Summer Internship Project
Summer Internship Project
CHAPTER – 01
SOFTWARE INDUSTRY
The Software Industry is a segment of computer programming activity traded between software-
producing organizations and corporate or individual software consumers. It represents only a
fraction of domestic software activity and is not reliably estimated due to its value being not
captured by the industrial census or software industry analysts. In 2000, the U.S. market for
traded software was $138 billion, and the top 500 U.S. software firms' total revenues were $259
billion. The industry consists of three main sectors: programming services, enterprise software
products, and shrink-wrapped software products. Established in the mid-1950s, the mid-1960s,
and late 1970s, these sectors were established in response to technological opportunities and
business environments. Successful firms developed specialized capabilities, making it difficult
to move into other sectors. The software industry is not limited to independent software vendors
but also includes computer manufacturers like IBM, Unisys, and NCR, who supply
programming services and software products alongside their hardware offerings. The U.S. has
been the world leader in the software industry, accounting for half of global revenues and an
estimated three-quarters of the software products market.
Programming Services
In the 1950s, the first commercial electronic computers, known as "mainframes," were sold for
high rents of $100,000 a year. Most computer-owning corporations undertook their own
program development and operations. However, by the mid-1950s, mainframe prices had fallen
significantly, leading to the rise of software contractors. Many early programming services firms
were established by programming entrepreneurs to meet this demand. The first such firm was
the Computer Usage Corporation (CUC), which initially specialized in developing technical
applications for oil and engineering industries. In the mid-1950s, a different type of entrant
emerged, specializing in the construction of large programs beyond the technical capability of
even the largest and most sophisticated users.
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The first such firm was the Systems Development Corporation (SDC), a subsidiary of
RAND Corporation, Santa Monica.
In the 1960s, computer usage surged due to rapid technological advancements, leading to
improvements in speed, capacity, reliability, and price. The concept of packaged software
emerged as a solution to supply software for the expanding computer population, which by the
mid-1960s had outstripped the programming manpower needed to write custom software for
each individual installation. Software packages were pre-written programs designed for specific
industries or common applications, such as payroll processing or inventory management.
Initially supplied at no cost by computer manufacturers, these packages were later sold by
established programming services firms, known as "products," to distinguish them from
manufacturers' free packages.
The distribution of "free" software packages restrained the growth of the software products
industry, making it difficult to compete against free packages that provided added value. IBM
unbundled its software and services in 1970, converting many of its software packages into paid-
for software products, giving a major fillip to the industry. During the 1970s, several hundred
existing programming services firms and many new ventures entered the software products
industry, including firms like Computer Associates and Oracle, which later became leading
players in the enterprise software industry.
The software products market experienced a sustained annual compound rate of 30 percent in
the 1980s, growing from aggregate sales of $2.7 billion in 1980 to over $30 billion by the end
of the decade. Leading firms have generally grown through consolidation or dominating a
particular software genre through organic growth. By the 1990s, two major software genres
accounted for perhaps a half of all corporate software sales: relational database software and
enterprise resource planning (ERP) software.
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Shrink-Wrapped Software :
The invention of the inexpensive microprocessor in 1971 transformed computers into consumer
products, leading to the development of a shrink-wrapped software industry in the 1970s.
Microsoft, founded in 1975 by Bill Gates and Paul Allen, was one of the first firms to catch the
wave of personal computing, focusing on basic operating software for micro-computers. Mass-
market personal computers, such as the Apple II and the Tandy TRS-80, arrived in 1977-1978.
WordStar and VisiCalc became the top-selling programs, with sales of over half a million copies
by 1983. Productivity applications, such as desktop publishing, computer-aided design, and
personal finance, accounted for around half of software sales.
Network effects led to a single product dominating a software genre, with WordStar and
VisiCalc being the top-selling programs. However, the pecking order of top software products
changed only when there was a major discontinuity in the personal computing environment,
which temporarily overcomes these network effects. The IBM-compatible PC in 1981
introduced two new productivity applications that eclipsed VisiCalc and WordStar, dominating
the platform for a decade.
In 1990, the introduction of Microsoft Windows 3.0 marked a significant shift in the personal
computer market, with Excel, Word packages, and Microsoft Office becoming the dominant
products. This led to a restructuring of the industry, with competitors merging to offer similar
"office suites." By the mid-1990s, office suites and individual productivity applications sold
around fifty million units annually, with three-quarters being Microsoft products.
The 1980s PC adoption significantly impacted office workers and domestic computer users,
with senior managers focusing on spreadsheets and junior executives on typing. The
introduction of the World Wide Web in the early 1990s made the Internet accessible to ordinary
users, with the Web browser used in desktop computers and invisible software in servers making
Web pages available to remote users on demand. Netscape Communications Corporation was
the first and most important supplier of software for the Web, followed by Microsoft's Internet
Explorer in 1996. The Web initially lacked interactive experiences but has since expanded to
include financial services, travel information, entertainment, auctions, retail services, and
information products. The software industry will continue to be the collective term for firms
supplying programming goods and services.
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Government Initiatives :
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Summer internship project reports address an educational gap by connecting theory and
experience. Students can gain a deeper understanding of their subject of study by contextualizing
their learning in real-world settings, going beyond textbooks. These reports are quite important
in the professional realm. These documents provide physical documentation of a student's talents
and accomplishments, making them important for future job chances. Internship project reports
are a valuable tool for employers to evaluate candidates' practical skills, flexibility, and work
ethic.
1. Industry Insights : Understanding Intellectual Info Solution Pvt Ltd can provide insights
into the Software industry, particularly in the field of Consultant & Services. This can help
researchers, analysts, and stakeholders gain a better understanding of market trends,
challenges, and opportunities in this sector.
2. Solidifying your learning : Writing a report encourages revisiting the internship experience,
organizing leanings, and reflecting on the internship's application to theoretical knowledge,
strengthening understanding and aiding in information retention.
3. Showcasing the Skills : A well-written report exhibits analytical and problem- solving
abilities via the presenting of data, communicating complicated ideas in a simple and
succinct manner.
4. Economic Impact : Studying Intellectual Info Solution Pvt Ltd's operations, Service
processes, and market presence can provide valuable information about its contribution to
the local and national economy. This can help policymakers, economists, and business
leaders assess the IISPL's economic impact and make informed decisions.
1.5 Methadology :
Research methodology refers to the techniques used to find and analyze information for a study,
ensuring that the results are valid, reliable and that they address the research objective.
The research was based on the primary and secondary sources of information. The present study
was undertaken in the area covered by Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt, Ltd.
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Research Design :
Primary Data :
Directly obtaining first hand information from the source is one of the main ways of data
collecting. A variety of techniques, like as surveys, interviews, observations, and experiment etc
The primary data is collected by direct interview, communications with the organization people.
Secondary Data :
Secondary data is information gathered by a party other than the original user. It indicates that
the data has already been analysed and is available. Books, journals, periodicals, magazines, and
newspapers are examples of secondary data.
This information was gathered by visiting the Company’s website and reviewing current Annual
reports and materials of the Organisation.
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CHAPTER – 02
COMPANY PROFILE
Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt. Ltd. (IISPL) founded in 2003, the company has been providing
development and consulting services in India. By partnering with local software companies we
provide service to meet local client requirements. By using corporate development resources in
India.
Currently, IISPL has more than 70+ (more than 400 branches) customers in co-operative bank
and 100+ customers in co-operative society.
IISPL is now one of the leading Core Banking Solution provider and is known for its domain
knowledge, committed support and services.
Vision :
Mission :
“To be a leading center of excellence in the provision of cost effective and integrated solutions”.
IISPL vision is to provide full-fledged IT solutions products with best support and services
to our Clients in Finance and Banking Domain to enhance Business growth and Revenue of
our clients, by leveraging cutting-edge technologies and modern trends in Fin-Tech industry.
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Logo of IISPL:
Values of IISPL:
Growth
Through excellence in service.
Continuous Improvement
By continuous learning & self-improvement and cultivate innovation and creativity.
Client Focus
IISPL clients and vendors are partners in our Success.
Professionalism
IISPL adopt a professional attitude in all of our transactions with clients & vendors.
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Bengaluru Team
Tumkur Team
Bagalkot Team
Davanagere Team
Nature of Business:
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An organizational framework with layers. At the top are the directors, followed by the managing
director, team leaders, managers, and employees. The organization's authority and decision-
making power are depicted by the downward-pointing arrows.
From the above figure the IISPL has four directors, one of whom was chosen as managing
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director. One administrator and three managers report directly to the Managing Director. Each
squad is led by one of the three managers. They have a marketing manager who reports to the
administrator. I noticed that the hierarchy level flows downwards.
Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt. Ltd., ensuring high-quality software products requires a robust quality
control process that encompasses multiple aspects of software development. This includes defining
clear quality standards aligned with industry best practices and customer expectations, as well as
employing various testing techniques such as unit testing, integration testing, system testing, and user
acceptance testing. Automation tools can help streamline testing, improving efficiency and
consistency.
The company must also invest in ongoing training for its development and quality assurance teams to
keep them up-to-date with the latest testing methodologies, tools, and technologies. Proper
documentation of processes, coding standards, and best practices helps maintain consistency and
facilitates future software maintenance and upgrades. By adopting these quality control measures,
Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt. Ltd. can create high-quality, secure, and scalable software solutions
that meet client expectations and perform reliably in real-world environments. This holistic approach
to quality ensures that the company remains competitive in an ever-evolving industry.
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Research and Development (R&D) is a crucial aspect of any innovative technology-driven company,
including Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt. Ltd. In the software industry, R&D is fundamental for staying
ahead of market trends, improving existing products, and developing new, cutting-edge solutions that
meet the evolving needs of clients and end-users. Below is an overview of R&D strategies and practices
that the company can adopt to foster innovation and enhance its competitive edge.
1. Innovating New Technologies : One of the primary focuses of R&D is identifying emerging
technologies and trends that can drive innovation within the company’s software products. This
could include exploring advancements in areas like artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning
(ML), blockchain, Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, and cybersecurity. By integrating
these technologies into software solutions, the company can offer advanced, future-ready products
to its clients.
3. Collaboration with Academia and Industry : Collaboration with academic institutions and industry
experts is a key strategy for fostering innovation. By staying connected with universities, research
labs, and industry organizations, Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt. Ltd. can gain access to the latest
research and development trends. Such partnerships provide opportunities for joint research
projects, funding, and exposure to new methodologies and cutting-edge technologies.
4. Investment in Talent and Skill Development : To drive successful R&D, Intellectual Info Solutions
Pvt. Ltd. must attract and retain top talent with expertise in cutting-edge technologies. This could
involve recruiting researchers, software engineers, data scientists, and designers with a deep
understanding of emerging technologies. Additionally, the company should provide ongoing
training and professional development opportunities to ensure the R&D team remains
knowledgeable about the latest advancements and trends in the tech industry.
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5. Intellectual Property (IP) Management : As part of the R&D process, the company should consider
protecting its innovations through intellectual property (IP) rights, such as patents, trademarks, and
copyrights. Having a solid IP strategy helps safeguard the company’s technological advancements
and gives it a competitive advantage in the market. Proper IP management can also open
opportunities for licensing and partnerships with other organizations.
Product :
A bank's core banking software is its central nervous system. It's the backend software that manages all of a
bank's essential operations, such as :
Opening and terminating accounts, monitoring balances, and controlling deposits and
withdrawals are all included in account management.
Transactions: All of your transactions, from simple debit card purchases to intricate loan
payments, are processed by core banking software.
Customer data: All of your banking data, including account information, personal data,
and transaction history, is securely stored.
Compliance: The program assists banks in following all applicable financial
requirements.
Imagine it as the main hub through which all of a bank's financial data is processed and
exchanged. It guarantees that all of your accounts and transactions are correct and current and
keeps everything operating properly. Avishkar might be a customized solution for a single bank
or financial institution, since many institutions have internal IT teams that create unique
software. It might also be a product from a smaller, less well-known corporation, as many
smaller organizations provide essential banking software. To learn more, look up the company
or product name on the internet. The term "Avishkar" might be a misspelling of another basic
banking software package, as there are other options on the market. If you recall any additional
information about the program, such as the firm or its characteristics, you might be able to
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identify it.
SERVICES :
A. SMS Banking :
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B. Mobile Alerts :
Costumers stay connected with There Bank Account through our SMS Alert and Request
Facility. With this service, They will receive an SMS on There registered mobile number
informing Them about latest banking transactions like credit or debit, cheque return etc. in
there account.
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Can get information about Facility availed and Request for value added Services.
• Internet Banking
• ATM Debit Card
• IMPS
• APBS
• Missed Call Banking.
Direct and Indirect Liabilities Status ( Over dues and NPA Alerts)
Bank New Schemes and Rate of Interest for Loan and Deposits
Find Transactions with Instrument Number and Amount wise And Date wise
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Missed Call Features- Customer Latest addition to increased accessibility for bank balance check
is the introduction of balance enquiry numbers. Private as well as public banks have been
included in the ambit of this customer service initiative. Most banks have set up dedicated
numbers for their customers’ convenience. customer giving a missed call to this number from
his registered mobile number will be messaged his bank balance instantly. This process is an
instant service and not as time- consuming as walking into an ATM or a branch for the same
activity.
This service will work only in case there is one account link to the registered
mobile number.
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iv. KISOK :
KIOSK Banking e-Lobby and KIOSK may be defined as ―Bank branch without Bankers‖ and
also this may be seen as ―Next Generation Bank Branches‖ by delivering automated banking
Products & Services without manual intervention. In this pursuit, Bank is installing e- Lobbies
and KISOSK.
Cash Deposit: The customer can deposit cash into a savings account through kiosk banking.
Cash Withdrawal: The account holder can withdraw a sum only by being physically present
and using his thumb impressions.
Passbook Entries: Like in regular banks, the kiosk banking outlet also makes the passbook
entries.
Cheque Clearance: The customer can deposit the cheque in such kiosk branches to be encashed.
RTGS and NEFT: Payments through Real Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) and National Electronic
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Print Statements: The account holder can view the account statement and can even get it printed
at a kiosk branch.
Issue Cheque Book: Kiosk banking provides the facility of getting a new cheque book issued.
CBS Host Interface Solution from IISPL provides a fully integrated solution for enabling
e-collections for the corporate customers with capabilities like online validation over web
service connectivity and real time transaction update directly to the client's systems.
Remitter (CLIENT Dealer) initiates NEFT / RTGS to IFSC – YESB0CCH274 A/C No.
1234ABCD1234
Validation of CLIENT Dealer as per the data maintained in Bank CBS Database system,
over web service connectivity done by CBS Host interface.
If validation is successful, Sponsor Bank to process the transaction. The credit of the
transaction would be done in the current account of CLIENT.
Once the transaction is successfully posted in the current account and related accounting
entries completed at Sponsor Bank’s end, transaction processing update is sent to
CLIENT, real time over web service connectivity.
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CBS Host interface process the transaction @ bank and credit to Customer Account and
Bank Adjustment :
CBS Host Interface to provide transaction confirmation to Sponsor Bank for the step
[4] OR provide for duplicate (in case of a reattempt in posting the transaction
confirmation) – applicable only in case of web service update
CBS Host interface made automatic Transaction entries for any branch Accounts
with Head office adjustments.
CBS Host Interface allows IMPS credit transaction only if provided by Sponsor Bank.
ATM Sharing Program allows us to offer ATMs that are capable of delivering
individually branded transactions to the cardholders.
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RuPay :
product of National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI),the umbrella organization
that powers retail payments in the country. The provision under the Payment and
Settlement Systems Act, 2007, empowered the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Indian
Banks’ Association (IBA) to create a secure electronic payment and settlement system
in India.
RuPay is India’s indigenous card scheme. It was conceived to fulfil RBI’s vision to offer
a domestic, open-loop, multilateral system which will allow all Indian banks and
financial institutions in India to participate in electronic payments.It is made in India, for
IMPS (Immediate Payment Services) offer an instant, 24X7, interbank, electronic fund transfer service
through mobile phones. IMPS facilitate to use mobile instruments as a channel for accessing bank
accounts and put interbank fund transfers in a highly secured manner with immediate confirmation
features. This facility is provided by NPCI (National Payments Corporation of India).
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Advantages of IMPS :
The fund transfer can be done using MMID, Aadhaar number and mobile number.
IMPS serves you with the Debit and Credit Confirmation by SMS immediately.
Using IMPS the money will be credited in the beneficiary’s account within a few
seconds.
IMPS is safe, secure and cost-effective.
IMPS has no minimum amount limit on transactions of funds.
IMPS is available for 24 hours in a day and even on holidays.
The customer can make intrabank as well as interbank payments.
IMPS can be used on a mobile phone, internet banking and even ATMs.
In IMPS it is not compulsory to know about beneficiary’s Account number and
IFSC.
Aadhar payment bridge system and Direct benefit transfer for LPG consumer.
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ECS was launced by the RBI for facilitating bulk transfer of funds from one bank to another
bank account. Loan providers use this facility to debit EIMs on the fixed date from the bank
account of the browser.
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ECS Debit mandates will take care of automatic debit to customer accounts on the
due dates without customers having to visit bank branches / collection centres of
utility service providers etc.
Cost effective.
The debits to customer accounts would be monitored by the ECS Users, and the
customers alerted accordingly.
ECS Debit is used by an institution for raising debits to a large number of accounts
(for instance, consumers of utility services, borrowers, investors in mutual funds
etc.)
Maintained with bank branches at various locations within the jurisdiction of a
ECS Centre for single credit to the bank account of the user institution.
ECS Debit is useful for payment of telephone / electricity / water bills, cess / tax
collections, loan installment repayments, periodic investments in mutual funds,
insurance premium etc., that are periodic or repetitive in nature and payable to the
user institution by large number of customers etc
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x. BBPS :
Bharath Bill Payment System is an integrated bill payment system in india offering
interoperable and accessible bill payment service to customers through network of agents of
registered member as Agent Institutions enabling multiple payment modes, and providing
instant confirmation of payment.
National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) functions as the authorized Bharat Bill
Payment Central Unit (BBPCU), which will be responsible for setting business
standards, rules and procedures for technical and business requirements for all the
participants. NPCI, as the BBPCU, will also undertake clearing and settlement activities
related to transactions routed through BBPS. Existing bill aggregators and banks are
envisaged to work as Operating Units to provide an interoperable bill payment system
irrespective of which unit has on-boarded a particular biller. Payments may be made
through the BBPS using cash, transfer cheques, and electronic modes.
Chit Fund Management is a complete ERP solution for chit fund companies.
ChitFund software is designed
specifically to meet the unique needs of
chit fund companies by providing an
integrated accounting package,
subscribers management, agent
management, auction and prize
management. ChitFund is built module
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Cost Effective : The Most Efficient & Cost Saving Wayto manage your Chit.
Member/Group Management : Member management is easy.Member information is taken
only once, when first time member comes.
My Accounts
Inter branch accounts : Within the same bank other customer accounts.
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Get MMID
Display the MMID was allocated to the customer account.
Cancel MMID
Cancel Request for MMID
Cheque Book Request
Customer can raise the Cheque Book request with Nos of leaves.
TDS Enquiry
TDS Enquiry for Deposit accounts if applicable.
Aadhaar
Aadhaar Linking
LPG ID Linking with Consumer ID
Statement Request
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Advantages :
Agent-based operations
Agency Banking operates with the help of agents who conduct transactions on behalf
of the unbanked. Banking agents can have a digital wallet or stored value account on
an online platform, and this platform can apply the set business rules to the
transactions started by the agents.
Easy platform
An Agency Banking platform lets agents put in, and withdraw money from their digital
wallets with various business rules. The service can be used by agents for fund transfer
between stored value accounts, or to the bank account of customers from their stored
value account. Agent banking delivers financial services to the underserved and
unbanked populations, employing the use of mobile phones, POS (point-of–sale)
terminal, card readers and other technology for processing of real time transactions.
Improved security
Bank customers can be issued a bank pin and a magnetic chip card or stripe, and use this
pin, which is readable by the agent’s terminal, and card for carrying out transactions.
Customers can get more security when compared to cash management. For agents, the
primary advantage is to drive more customers through their business or shop. Via agency
banking, Crowd Force has been able to empower our agents and the underserved
population. The agents are able to provide a number of financial, digital and crypto
services through our digital platform to the general masses. When structured and
executed properly, agency banking helps businesses scale to a larger level, gives people
easier access to digital services and digital identities, and provides a source of income
for our agents.
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Using OLiO, Banks and Financial Institutions can offer all their services including
Savings, SHG, Government Grants, Micro pensions/Investments, remittance, utility
payments and insurance enabling true financial inclusion.
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Device Agnostic: Can run on any Java supported device (Mobile, PC or POT).
QR Code/ Barcode: Quick and easy way to enrol and transact.
Data security and Encryption: Use of PKS, AES and 3DES encryption algorithms.
Card and Card less Transactions: Supports both card based (MagStripe) and card less
transaction.
ServerEntity Management:Creation and management of various entities like Bank,
Business Correspondent or MFI with appropriate Branch creation and customer
management
Device Management: An innovative approach to centrally manage the devices in the
field with just a click of a button from anywhere. Enable/ disable features, modify
number of receipts, mode of authentication etc from a central place.
Product Management: Launch any new product in as less as 72 Hrs. to selected
CSP/Agent or every-one with all product features including Product name, min/max
amount, duration etc.
MIS/Reporting: An exhaustive reporting module provides all the standard reports and
also deliver customized reports either on the web or on email as desired.
OTA Deployment: Software installation and up gradation on to the client device is
managed Over the Air (OTA).One click installation of the client software.
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2.8 Competitors :
Domestic Competitor :
A. Infosys (Finacle) :
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B. Tech Mahindra :
C. Wipro :
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D. TCS :
Tata Consulting Services
Rajesh Gopinathan, the company's CEO and managing director, oversees a robust system
of corporate governance. The firm has won several accolades for its creative solutions,
corporate governance procedures, and work environment. It has been continuously
recognized among the best providers of IT services worldwide. With a significant
emphasis on sustainability, TCS actively supports corporate social responsibility (CSR)
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projects in fields including community development, health, and education via the Tata
Trusts. To keep a competitive advantage, TCS, a leader in the global IT services sector,
is investing in new technology and personnel development.
E. Accenture India :
Accenture is a multinational professional services firm that operates offices and delivery
facilities throughout many locations in India. As of over 200,000 workers in India
making it one of its biggest and most significany international marketplaces. Accenture
India provides a wide range of services, including digital consulting, techonolog, and
consulting to customers across several sectors.
The business operates a number of Global Delivery Centers (GDCs) in India that act as
central locations for providing services to customers all over the world. These GDCs
make use of Accenture's worldwide resources and expertise in addition to India's local
talent pool. A number of innovation centers and laboratories within Accenture India are
devoted to cutting-edge technologies including as artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain,
cybersecurity, and the Internet of Things (IoT).
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International Competitors :
1. IBM :
IBM India is a prominent private sector employer in India, employing more than 100,000
people. The organization places a high priority on diversity and inclusion, advocating
for worker skill development, gender equality, and accessibility. Additionally, IBM
India maintains a number of CSR programs focusing on community development,
education, and environmental sustainability. It has collaborated with NGOs and
government agencies to advance digital literacy and STEM education.
To promote innovation and skill development, IBM India has formed alliances and
partnerships with a range of institutions, including startups, universities, and trade
groups. With its broad range of goods and services, strong workforce, and research
capabilities, IBM India makes a substantial contribution to the nation's technological
environment.
2. Microsoft :
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in the nation. The business localizes its language and adapts its methods to the specific
demands and preferences of the Indian market by customizing its products, services, and
strategies.
With more than 16,000 workers as of 2024, Microsoft India, a division of Microsoft
Corporation, is a multinational techonology business with a significant presence in india.
The firm operates in many business sectors, like as Developer Tools, Windows
Operating System, Cloud Services, Office Products and Services, and Gaming. Xbox
game systems, games, and associated services are distributed and marketed in the Indian
market by Microsoft India.
Finastra was founded in 2017 and provides financial institutions with a broad variety of
software solutions for lending, retail banking, transaction banking, Treasury, and capital
markets.Through its open platform, FusionFabric.cloud, the firm encourages
cooperation between banks and fintech startups while concentrating on open financial
ideas. Finastra serves institutions of all sizes and has a global presence in more than 130
countries with over 8,100 financial institutions. Cloud-based solutions, which provide
scalability and simpler client access, are a key point of distinction. Finastra's open
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platform strategy encourages creativity by enabling integration with fintech and third-
party apps.
As a partner for financial institutions looking to embrace digital transformation and stay
up to date with the changing financial landscape, Finastra is a company dedicated to
change. All things considered, Finastra is a significant player in the financial software
market, providing a full range of solutions to banks and other financial institutions across
the world. The main office of prominent financial software provider Finastra is located
in London, England.
Founded in 1972, SAP is a global firm based in Europe that is recognized as the world’s
top supplierof enterprise application software ( EAS ). SAP provides integrated software
solutions for companies of all sizes.
It is the third-biggest publicly listed software firm by revenue and the largest non-
American software company by revenue. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software,
which aids businesses in managing crucial operations including finance, human
resources, supply chain, and manufacturing, is their main offering. SAP provides a
variety of software products in addition to ERP, such as cloud computing, business
intelligence, and CRM. With more than 180 nations under its belt, SAP employs more
than 111,000 people and serves 25 distinct industries in six sectors. Additionally, the
business is a significant player in the cloud computing market and is aggressively
integrating, Its software products use machine learning and artificial intelligence.
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5. Oracle Corporation :
Leading the software business globally, Oracle Corporation is well-known for its supremacy
in database management systems (DBMS). Because of its widespread acceptance and
dependability, oracle database the largest database management firm in the world—is a
preferred alternative for enterprises throughout the globe. Oracle provides an extensive range
of business software tools, encompassing not just databases but also Human Capital
Management (HCM), Supply Chain Management (SCM), Customer Relationship Management
(CRM), and business Resource Planning (ERP).
Oracle has made great progress in providing cloud-based versions of its infrastructure
and software products in response to the industry transition. Because of this, companies
can use and access their apps without having to worry about maintaining their own
hardware. Even with shifting market shares, Oracle is still a powerful player in the sector.
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6. SAAS Solutions :
Software as a service ( SAAS ) is a software delivery model that allows users to access
applications over the internet through a wb browser or mobile app. It is subscription
based, clod – hosted, and offers automatic updates and security patches. SaaS Solutions
can easily scale up or down to accommodate changes in a business needs making them
ideal for remote workforce.
SaaS has revolutionized the software business by providing a number of benefits over
conventional on-premise software, leading to its rise. It makes expensive software
accessible to all types of enterprises, democratizing access to it. Because manufacturers
may swiftly offer new features and functions, it also encourages innovation.
SaaS is predicted to survive as long as cloud computing and internet connection continue
to develop. SaaS will continue to rule the software market as more potent and creative
solutions for an expanding array of corporate requirements surface.
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2.9 Departments :
Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt Ltd, have a several key functional areas that are essential
for its operation and growth. These areas typically encompass various departments or
divisions, each responsible for specific tasks and objectives. Here's an overview of some
key functional areas commonly found in Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt Ltd:
Human resources oversees employee recruiting, hiring, training, and development.It manages
employee relations, administers benefits, and guarantees that labor rules and regulations are
followed. HR also plays an important role in creating a healthy work culture and resolving
internal problems.
This department manages the IISPL's finances, including budgeting, planning, and
reporting.It manages accounts payable, receivable, payroll, and tax compliance. Finance
and accounting analyze and forecast a IISPL's financial health, providing valuable
information.
Sales and marketing drive income by promoting and selling the IISPL's products or
services. Marketing activities include market research, product creation, branding,
advertising, and consumer involvement. Sales include discovering prospects, managing
connections with clients, and closing sales.
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As of now, there is no publicly available information indicating that Intellectual Info Solutions
Pvt. Ltd. (IISPL) has been involved in any mergers or acquisitions.
2.11 Diversification :
• Product Development
• IT infrastructure services
• Consulting Services
• Digital Transformation
• Software Development
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PRODUCT :
PRICE :
Pricing tactics play an important part in the marketing mix. When determining product
or service prices, IISPL must evaluate elements such as manufacturing costs, rival
pricing, perceived value, and target market. Intellectual Info Solution Pvt Ltd uses
several pricing techniques depending on the type of product, client segment, or project
scope.
Place :
This part refers to the channels by which IISPL's products or services are made available
to clients. Distribution channels for an IT solutions provider might consist of direct sales
teams, partner networks, internet marketplaces, or a combination of these. The IISPL's
distribution strategy would be determined by its target markets, geographical reach, and
client preferences.
Promotion :
Promotion refers to all of the actions and methods utilized to communicate the value
proposition of the IISPL's products or services to prospective clients. This may involve
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Marketing Strategies :
2. Search Engine Optimization (SEO) : Optimize the website for search engines to
improve visibility and drive organic traffic.
3. Content Marketing : Create valuable, relevant, and consistent content to attract and
retain a clearly defined audience.
6. Print Marketing : Utilize print materials such as business cards, brochures, and flyers
to promote IISPL's services.
Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt. Ltd. (IISPL) aims to deliver its development and
consulting services efficiently and effectively through a well-structured distribution
policy. The company primarily focuses on direct service delivery through its in-house
team of experts, offering both on-site and remote consulting services to meet diverse
client needs across different industries.
IISPL also leverages strategic partnerships with complementary businesses and industry
networks to expand its reach and provide services to clients in regions where it may not
have a direct presence. Additionally, the company works with third-party resellers and
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channel partners who represent and distribute its services to broader audiences. Pricing
is structured to be transparent and flexible, with options such as fixed-price contracts,
hourly rates, and retainer agreements, ensuring a tailored approach for various client
requirements.
IISPL, a worldwide IT services firm, has a comprehensive talent acquisition strategy that
includes college recruitment, lateral hiring, and employee referrals. The organization
focuses on employing qualified individuals who share its beliefs and culture. IISPL
prioritizes staff training and development through its corporate university, TOPS, which
provides a wide range of technical and behavioural training programs. To reward and
recognize top workers, the organization uses a systematic performance management
system that includes goal-setting, monthly reviews, and performance evaluation.
IISPL encourages diversity and inclusion in its workforce by fostering an inclusive work
environment and offering equal chances to all workers. The corporation also places a
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A business, like a person, earns revenue, employs people, and engages with the
community. A good corporation should not just consider earnings, but also the influence
of its actions on the environment and its stakeholders.
1. Environmental Sustainability :
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2. Community Engagement :
Employee well-being refers to the overall health and happiness of individuals in the
workplace, encompassing physical, mental, and emotional aspects. It involves creating
an environment that promotes work-life balance, offers support for stress management,
and fosters positive relationships among colleagues. Employers can support employee
well-being through initiatives such as flexible working hours, mental health resources,
wellness programs, and opportunities for personal and professional development.
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Prioritizing employee well-being not only enhances job satisfaction and productivity but
also reduces turnover and absenteeism, ultimately contributing to a more engaged and
motivated workforce.
Ethical business practices refer to the standards and principles that guide companies in
conducting their operations with integrity, fairness, and responsibility. These practices involve
treating employees, customers, and stakeholders with respect, ensuring transparency in
business dealings, and adhering to laws and regulations. Companies that prioritize ethics avoid
exploiting workers, engaging in corruption, or misleading consumers. They also take
responsibility for the environmental impact of their operations, striving for sustainability.
Ethical businesses promote a positive corporate culture, where honesty and accountability are
valued. By adhering to ethical standards, organizations build trust with their stakeholders,
enhance their reputation, and contribute to a more just and responsible economy. In turn, this
fosters long-term success, employee satisfaction, and customer loyalty.
Diversity and inclusion refer to creating a workplace or environment where people from
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various backgrounds, cultures, genders, races, and identities feel valued and respected. It
involves not only embracing differences but also actively fostering an environment where
everyone has equal opportunities to thrive. Diversity brings a wide range of perspectives, ideas,
and experiences that can lead to more creative solutions and better decision-making. Inclusion
ensures that all individuals are supported, given a voice, and encouraged to contribute to the
organization’s goals. By promoting diversity and inclusion, companies build stronger, more
innovative teams, improve employee morale, and attract a broader customer base, leading to
greater success and social impact.
Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt Ltd recognizes the importance of education and skillsd
development in empowering individuals and communities. Education and skills development
are crucial elements for personal growth, economic progress, and societal advancement.
Education provides individuals with the foundational knowledge needed to understand the
world and make informed decisions, while skills development focuses on honing specific
abilities that are necessary for success in the workplace and daily life. By continuously
upgrading both technical and soft skills, individuals can adapt to changing job markets,
improve their employability, and increase their potential for career advancement. In the broader
context, investment in education and skill development enhances innovation, drives economic
growth, and addresses social inequalities. Organizations and governments that prioritize
education and skills development empower people to reach their full potential, contributing to
a more equitable and prosperous society.
Overall, Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt Ltd's corporate social responsibility initiatives
are designed to create positive social and environmental impact while also contributing
to the company's long-term sustainability and success. By integrating CSR into its
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Cetifications :
ISO /IEC 27001: 2013
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Chapter – 3
Strengths :
IISPL offers a diverse set of modules and features for various banking activities, including
retail banking, corporate banking, trade finance, and others.
The solution supports high transaction volumes and can grow with banks' operations.
IISPL enables banks to personalize the solution to their own needs and procedures. The
program integrates with other systems and applications, allowing for easy data interchange and
workflow management.
Weaknesses :
As the need for digital banking services grows, IISPL can assist banks in improving their
digital offerings and providing clients with a smooth, omnichannel experience.
IISPL is used by banks all over the world, allowing them to grow their operations while
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retaining the same core banking platform. IISPL provides cloud-based versions of
Avishkar, allowing institutions to decrease infrastructure costs while benefiting from the
scalability and accessibility benefits of cloud computing.
Threats :
IISPL has competition from other core banking solution suppliers, including Temenos,
Finacle (Infosys), and FIS, among others.
The fast evolution of technologies like as blockchain, artificial intelligence, and open
banking APIs may challenge established core banking systems, forcing IISPL to
constantly innovate and adapt Avishkar.
As financial institutions become more reliant on digital systems, key banking solutions
like Avishkar face substantial challenges from cyber dangers such as data breaches and
cyber-attacks.
Overall, IISPL is a comprehensive and extensively used core banking system that
provides solid functionality and scalability. However, it confronts issues like as high
prices, vendor lock-in, and the need to constantly adapt to emerging technology and
cyber security concerns in a fast changing financial sector.
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Strategy :
IISPL’S Strategy is to provide a comprehensive and scable core banking solution that can cater
to the diverse needs of financial institution’s from retail to corporate banking.
The strategy also involves continuously enhancing the product's capabilities to keep up with
industry trends, regulatory changes, and emerging technologies.
Structure :
IISPL is a modular solution, with different components for various banking functions,
such as retail banking, corporate banking, trade finance, and more.
The structure allows for flexibility and customization, enabling banks to implement
only the modules they require.
Systems :
IISPL is a complex software system that encompasses various subsystems and modules
for different banking operations.
The system is designed to handle high transaction volumes and can be integrated with
other systems and applications, enabling seamless data exchange and workflow
management.
Staff :
IISPL requires skilled and well-trained staff to implement, maintain, and operate the
solution effectively.
Banks need to invest in comprehensive training programs for their employees to ensure
they are proficient in using the software.
Skills :
IISPL requires a wide range of skills, including technical expertise in banking operations,
software development, project management, and business analysis. Banks need to ensure
that their staff possesses the necessary skills or provide appropriate training to bridge any
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skill gaps.
Style :
The company also emphasizes customer collaboration and feedback to drive product
enhancements and align with customer needs.
Shared Values:
IISPL is built on the shared values of providing a reliable, secure, and scalable core
banking solution that enables financial institutions to streamline their operations and
deliver superior customer experiences.
Oracle also values innovation, continuously enhancing the product's capabilities to stay
ahead of industry trends and customer demands.
By analysing IISPL through the lens of the 7S model, banks can assess the alignment
and coherence of the various elements within their organization and identify areas that
may require adjustment or improvement to maximize the effectiveness of the core
banking solution implementation and on going operations.
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The high switching cost of new core banking system deter new competitors from
joining the market. The strong brand recognition of IISPL and AVISHKAR, together
with compliance with banking standards, creates a major barrier for prospective
entrants.
Cloud-based core banking systems represent a risk, but AVISHKAR is also accessible
as a cloud solution since core banking systems are critical to banks and have no direct
replacements.
Cloud-based core banking systems represent a risk, but AVISHKAR is also accessible
as a cloud solution since core banking systems are critical to banks and have no direct
replacements.
The core banking system market has a small supplier ecosystem, relying on specialist
vendors for integration and implementation services, while standardization reduces
reliance on a single source.
IISPL faces stiff competition from established companies like as IBM, TCS, and SAP,
with suppliers emphasizing on functionality, scalability, and integration capabilities, as
well as ongoing innovation in areas such as cloud, security, and analytics, to retain a
competitive advantage.
Overall I conclude that the competitive climate of IISPL is examined using Porter's Five
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Forces Model. New entrants pose a significant danger due to the high switching costs of
a new core banking system. The considerable brand awareness of IISPL and
AVISHKAR, together with compliance with banking requirements, poses a significant
barrier for potential competitors. The opportunity for new entrants is high, but
AVISHKAR is available as a cloud solution. Suppliers have little negotiating power,
thus integration and implementation services are outsourced to professional providers.
IISPL has severe competition from established businesses like as IBM, TCS, and SAP,
who prioritize functionality, scalability, integration capabilities, and innovation in cloud,
security, and analytics.
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Chapter – 4
Expenses:
Purchases of Stock in trade 1323869
Employee benefits expense 15335836
Other expenses 4541335
Finance cost 2385
Depreciation & Amortization expenses 672372
II. Total expenses 21875797
III. Profit/loss before exceptional & extraordinary item & tax(I-II) 321150
Prior period expenses
Exceptional items
Extraordinary Item
IV Profit before tax 321150
V Tax expenses 88965
VI. Profit/Loss from continuing operations (IV - V) 232185
VII. Profit/loss for the year 232185
VIII. Earnings per equity Share
a) Basic 0.02
b) Diluted 0.02
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Expenses:
Purchases of Stock in trade 1495642
III. Profit/loss before exceptional & extraordinary item & tax(I-II) 794129
Exceptional items
Extraordinary Item
a) Basic 0.06
b) Diluted 0.06
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Expenses:
III. Profit/loss before exceptional & extraordinary item & tax(I-II) 1360000
Exceptional items
Extraordinary Item
a) Basic 0.1
b) Diluted 0.1
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II . ASSETS
1 Non Current Assets
a) Property, Plant & Equipment 2093000 2363217 2094989
b) Non Current investment - - -
c) Long term loans & advances 516000 456395 456395
d) Other non Current assets - - -
2 Current Assets
a) Inventories - - -
b) Trade Receivables 158000 1210617 439042
c) Cash & Bank Balance 6678000 7304893 7010156
d) Short term loans & advances - - -
e) Other Current Assets 3856000 3467436 3871930
Total Assets 13301000 14802558 13872512
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Analysis :
The financial statement of Intellectual Info Solutions Private Limited (IISPL) shows a
9.71% increase in revenue from operations, indicating expansion in core business
activities. Other income sources include interest earned on investments and rental
income. Employee benefit expenses rose by 22.85%, possibly due to hiring additional
staff or enhancing employee benefits. Other expenses increased by 32.49%, including
administrative costs, utilities, repairs and maintenance, advertising, and other operational
overheads.
Despite the increase in revenue, IISPL's profit before tax decreased by 15.73%,
indicating potential challenges in managing costs or pricing pressures in the industry.
The absence of exceptional items suggests that profitability is driven primarily by the
company's core operations. Total assets decreased slightly from Rs. 138,772,000 in Mar-
22 to Rs. 133,011,000 in Mar-24, but the company has no long-term borrowings or
provisions, indicating a debt-free position. Current liabilities increased from Rs.
774,455,000 in Mar- 22 to Rs. 813,811,000 in Mar-24, which could be due to higher
credit purchases, deferred payment terms, or accrued expenses.
IISPL has a strong liquidity position with cash and bank balances of Rs. 657,800,000
and short-term loans and advances of Rs. 338,600,000 as of Mar-24. Share Capital and
Reserves & Surplus remained unchanged at Rs. 100,000,000 and Rs. 687,200,000,
respectively, suggesting a stable equity base and no changes in ownership or capital
structure during the period. Overall, IISPL appears to be a financially stable company
with a growing revenue stream, but its profitability has declined due to higher expenses
outpacing revenue growth.
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Liquidity Ratios :
1. Current Ratio
The current ratio measures the company's ability to pay off its short-term liabilities with
its short-term assets.
747900
1627214
1050444
Interpretation: The current ratio has improved significantly from 1.04 in Mar-23 to
2.55 in Mar-24, indicating a much stronger liquidity position.
2. Quick Ratio
The quick ratio (acid-test ratio) measures the ability to meet short-term obligations with
its most liquid assets (excluding inventories).
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Interpretation: The quick ratio has also improved, indicating better ability to meet
short- term liabilities without relying on inventory sales.
Profitability Ratios
3199000
2607759
2190944
Interpretation: The net profit margin has significantly decreased from 19.48% in Mar-
23 to 3.72% in Mar-24, indicating a sharp decline in profitability.
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Interpretation: The return on assets has decreased from 36.22% in Mar-23 to 0.89% in
Mar-24, indicating a decline in the efficiency of asset utilization.
Return on Equity (ROE) is a financial metric that tells you how profitable a company is
relative to the money shareholders have invested in it. In other words, it shows how well
a company is using its shareholders' money to generate earnings.
ROE= Net
Income
×100
Total
Equity
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Interpretation: The return on equity has significantly decreased from 30.38% in Mar-
23 to 5.72% in Mar-24, indicating a drop in the profitability for shareholders.
Leverage Ratios :
The debt-to-equity (D/E) ratio is a financial metric used to assess a company's financial
leverage. It essentially tells you how much a company is financed by debt compared to
its own shareholders' equity.
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Interpretation: The debt to equity ratio has decreased from 1.02 in Mar-23 to 0.42 in
Mar-24, indicating a reduction in financial leverage.
The company's liquidity situation has greatly improved, but profitability has declined
due to reduced margins and returns, and the debt-to-equity ratio has fallen, suggesting
lesser financial leverage.
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Chapter – 5
During the internship at Intellectual Info Solution Pvt Limited Company, several key
findings were identified that highlight the strengths and areas for improvement within
the organization. These findings are based on observations, data analysis, and
interactions with employees.
The Company has good relationship with their Clients and Customer.
IISPL are well organized and managed by different Departments.
SWOT is using to Analyze the IISPL’s strength, weakness, opportunity, treat.
And it will help to understand the employees internal and external traits.
IISPL give the training to employees to improve the skills and it will help to
develop and understanding new concepts in the developing a new product.
The IISPL is contribute to corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities for
their public and environmental.
The IISPL should update the information in the website to reach the public and
to give the information about the IISPL to the people.
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To improve the marketing, IISPL can use the digital platform like Instagram
and particular website to access the products. It is another way to contact the
company.
IISPL is focused that the employees retention is require in the organization
as may employee leaving the job.
It can be suggest that the Company need to update the Company details in their
website,it may help the Public & Clients.
Encourage innovation and seek new prospects for corporate growth.
5.4 Conclusion :
Intellectual Info Solutions Pvt. Ltd. (IISPL), established in 2003, has built a strong reputation
over the years as a reliable provider of development and consulting services. My experience
with the company has given me a deeper appreciation for how long-standing organizations
maintain their standards while adapting to changing technology and client needs. IISPL’s
consistent dedication to delivering quality solutions has not only contributed to its sustained
growth but also made it a great environment for learning and professional development.
The company’s focus on innovation, teamwork, and customer satisfaction is evident in the way
projects are handled and solutions are delivered. Working or interning here allows one to gain
practical exposure to real-world business challenges, understand client interactions, and
experience the full development lifecycle. It also reflects the importance of having a clear
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vision and maintaining a professional approach, which are key reasons behind IISPL’s success
since its inception.
In the first chapter, I learned about the company's industrial profile, which is the
software sector. I learned that the industry meets the needs of the software sector and
other software products.
In the third chapter, I learned about the application of numerous concepts such as Porter's
five forces model and McKensey's 7S model. Porter's Five Forces framework is a way
for examining a company's operational environment in comparison to its competitors.
The McKensey 7S model is a method for analysing a company's organizational
architecture. The fourth chapter helped me learn about SWOT analysis and grasp the
company's situation.
During my internship, I learned how to write business letters, how to deal with business
people, and a little about the job assignment process. It's difficult to manage so many
chores in a short amount of time. I had some challenges at first, but with some time and
effort, I can now compare which strategy is best for which sort of problem.
Every instrument has advantages and cons. We have to choose based on our preferences.
My whole learning experience with the company was informative. The attention and
help from management and staff was really appreciated. I'd like to acknowledge K V
Kumaraswamy, who helped me with this project. The attitude at the company was
positive. This course taught me about management from a practical aspect, as well as
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organizations and how they operate in terms of management and policy. Overall, it
improved my performance at work.
Bibliography:
https://www.iispl.in/
https://www.screener.in/
https://www.bloomberg.com/asia
https://www.reuters.com/
https://finance.yahoo.com/
https://www.morningstar.com/
https://opencorporates.com/
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