ĐỀ 17 ĐỀ LUYỆN THI VÀO LỚP 10

(NGHỆ AN)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. loved B. changed C. checked D. caused
Đáp án C: ed đọc là /t/
Còn lại đọc là /d/
2. A. sculpture B. treatment C. pottery D. lantern
sculpture /ˈskʌlp.tʃər/
 Âm "t" đứng trước "ch" → tạo thành âm /tʃ/ → không phát âm rõ là /t/
B. treatment /ˈtriːt.mənt/
 Có hai âm "t", đều được phát âm rõ là /t/
C. pottery /ˈpɒt.ər.i/
 Âm "t" được phát âm là /t/
D. lantern /ˈlæn.tən/
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. ‘method B. re’sult C. cor’rect D. im’prove
Method đánh âm 1
Còn lại âm 2
4. A. con’ditional B. tech’nology C. co’mmunity D. edu’cation
Education âm 3
Còn lại âm 2
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
5. __________ the power outage, the entire neighborhood was in darkness.
A. Although B. Because C. In spite of D. Because of
Although + mệnh đề (S + V)
Because + mệnh đề
In spite of + danh từ/cụm danh từ/gerund
Because of + danh từ/cụm danh từ
-> Bời vì mất điện , cả khu phố chin trong bóng tối
6. Spanish is the __________ language of Mexico and many countries in Latin America.
A. regional B. foreign C. official D. bilingual
Regional language: ngôn ngữ vùng miền (không phù hợp vì Spanish là ngôn ngữ chính thức)
Foreign language: ngôn ngữ nước ngoài (sai vì Spanish không phải là ngoại ngữ ở Mexico)
Official language: ngôn ngữ chính thức ✅
Bilingual language: không hợp ngữ cảnh (bilingual = song ngữ, dùng cho người hơn là ngôn ngữ)
7. Good communication skills are essential __________ success in any profession.
A. in B. over C. out D. for
Essential for + danh từ: thiết yếu cho cái gì đó
8. Sarah __________ listening to music while working.
A. enjoys B. wants C. admits D. needs
 Sau chỗ trống là "listening to music" → dạng V-ing
 Các động từ đi với V-ing gồm có enjoy, admit, avoid, v.v.
 Enjoys listening to → đúng cấu trúc
 Wants/Needs thường đi với to-V
 Admits listening to cũng đúng, nhưng về mặt nghĩa thì "enjoys" hợp lý hơn trong ngữ cảnh
9. John is the most __________ person I know; he can strike up a conversation with anyone.
A. society B. socialize C. sociably D. sociable
 Sociable (adj) = hòa đồng, dễ gần
 Society (n) = xã hội
 Socialize (v) = giao lưu, hòa nhập
 Sociably (adv) = một cách hòa đồng
10. The environmental club suggested __________ plastic waste from the beach to clean it up.
A. to collect B. collect C. collected D. collecting
Suggested + Ving
11. After a long day of work, I'm too tired to cook, so let's __________ tonight.
A. find out B. bring out C. look out D. eat out
 Eat out = đi ăn ngoài
 Find out = tìm ra
 Bring out = mang ra, xuất bản
 Look out = cẩn thận
12. We should educate the public about wildlife, ____________?
A. shouldn’t we B. should we C. don’t we D. do we
Câu hỏi đuôi
Câu khẳng định-> đuôi phủ định
We should educate…-> đuôi là shouldn’t we
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST In
meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following sentence.
13. The couple tried to converse in the busy restaurant, but they couldn't hear themselves speak.
A. talk B. eat C. discuss D. write
 Converse = nói chuyện, trò chuyện
 Talk = nói chuyện → đồng nghĩa với “converse” ✅
 Discuss = thảo luận (mang tính nghiêm túc, phân tích) → gần nhưng không chính xác bằng "talk"
 Eat và Write không liên quan đến nghĩa của từ

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is OPPOSITE in
meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following sentence.
14. You must be on time for your interview or you will not be accepted for the job.
A. early B. exact C. late D. punctual
 On time = đúng giờ
 Từ trái nghĩa là late = trễ ✅
 Early = sớm → không trái nghĩa
 Exact = chính xác (về số liệu...)
 Punctual = đúng giờ (đồng nghĩa với "on time")
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of the
sentences to make a meaningful dialogue in each of the following questions.
15.
a. I just heard APT on Youtube, and it made my day!
b. Exactly! Music has such a powerful way of lifting our spirits.
c. That's awesome! I love that song too; it always puts me in a good mood.
A. c-b-a B. c-a-b C. a-c-b D. b-c-a
16.
a. Maybe for some jobs, but not all. Creativity still needs people.
b. As long as it doesn’t take over my coffee machine, I’m fine!
c. True, but AI is getting smarter every day.
d. Do you think AI will ever replace humans at work?
A. b-d-c-a B. a-d-c-b C. c-d-a-b D. d-a-c-b
17.
a. Awesome! Let’s head out after lunch.
b. Good idea! I’ll check if there are any sales.
c. Do you want to go to Big c later to buy groceries?
d. Sure! I need to restock my kitchen.
e. I’ll make a list so we don’t forget anything.
A. a-d-c-e-b B. b-c-e-a-d C. d-e-a-b-c D. c-d-e-b-a
Read the following announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the best option that fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 20.
5 STEPS TO TAKE IF YOUR ELEVATOR STOPS
If the elevator has stopped, it is important to follow these steps:
1. Remain calm and do not attempt to leave the cab without first being cleared to do so by a certified
technician or the Fire Department. Request (18) ______, use the elevator’s emergency button,
intercom or phone.
2. Keep your distance from the door (19) ______ all times and do not try to force the doors open.
3. Remember that the elevator has air circulation openings, so there will be no limit on available air
inside the cab.
4. Wait for qualified assistance to arrive. Only a (20) ______ technician or the Fire Department
should perform a rescue, if one is deemed necessary.
18. A. assisted B. assistance C. assistant D. assisting
19. A. of B. in C. at D. during
At all times: luôn luôn
20. A. amplified B. simplified C. quantified D. qualified
D. qualified = đủ trình độ chuyên môn ✅
A. amplified = khuếch đại
B. simplified = đơn giản hóa
C. quantified = định lượng
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
best option that fits each of the numbered blanks from 21 to 25.
The USA is encouraging Americans to wear face masks. There has been a lot of talk about whether
or not face masks are effective in helping slow down the (21) ____________ of the COVID -19
coronavirus. The government is set to encourage Americans to use homemade face covering like
cloth masks, bandanas and scarves. At first, the WHO and (22) ____________ health organizations
recommended that people (23) ____________ were not sick didn’t need to wear masks or cover
their faces. (24) ____________, it is now proved that face masks can work (25) ____________.
They point to countries like Singapore and South Korea, where people wear masks and reported
infection rates are lower.
21. A. release B. widening C. lengthening D. spread
22. A. some B. any C. a D. much
23. A. which B. where C. why D. who
24. A. Moreover B. Although C. However D. Because
25. A. effect B. effectively C. effective D. effects
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
Practical Stress Management
Stress is a natural part of life, but managing it effectively is essential for overall well-being. When
stress becomes overwhelming, it can negatively affect physical and mental health. Practical stress
management techniques help individuals stay balanced and improve their quality of life.
Understanding how to control stress through simple daily habits can lead to long-term benefits.
One effective way to manage stress is through physical activity. Exercise releases endorphins, which
improve mood and reduce tension. Activities like walking, yoga, and deep breathing can help relax
the mind and body. Additionally, maintaining a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are crucial for
stress management, as they support overall mental and physical health.
Another useful method is time management. Planning tasks, setting priorities, and taking breaks can
prevent feelings of being overwhelmed. Practicing mindfulness and relaxation techniques, such as
meditation and journaling, also helps people stay focused and calm. Spending time with loved ones
and engaging in hobbies can further reduce stress and promote emotional well-being.
While stress is unavoidable, adopting practical strategies can make it more manageable. By
incorporating exercise, good nutrition, relaxation techniques, and effective time management,
individuals can lead healthier and happier lives. Managing stress effectively allows people to stay
productive, maintain strong relationships, and enjoy a better overall sense of well-being.
26. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. The causes of stress
B. The importance of sleep
C. Practical ways to manage stress
D. The effects of stress on health
27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a stress management technique?
A. Exercising regularly B. Watching television
C. Practicing mindfulness D. Getting enough sleep
28. The word "overwhelming"(quá tải, dữ dội) in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.
A. Encouraging B. Exciting C. Intense D. Unimportant
29. Why is physical activity helpful for stress management?
A. It releases chemicals that improve mood.
B. It increases daily responsibilities.
C. It helps people avoid social interactions.
D. It reduces the need for relaxation.
30. How does time management help reduce stress?
A. It eliminates all responsibilities.
B. It helps people prioritize tasks and stay organized.
C. It forces people to work longer hours.
D. It replaces the need for social interactions.
31. What is the overall benefit of managing stress effectively?
A. It leads to better health and well-being.
B. It increases stress levels over time.
C. It prevents all negative emotions.
D. It makes work responsibilities disappear.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of the
sentences to make a meaningful paragraph in the following question.
32.
a. One important step in this process is understanding the different categories of waste, such as
recyclables, organic waste, and general trash, which can greatly impact how each type is disposed of
correctly.
b. Educating the community about the significance of waste classification can also foster a sense of
responsibility and encourage everyone to participate actively in environmental conservation efforts.
c. Proper waste sorting is essential for effective recycling and waste management, helping to reduce
the amount of garbage that ends up in landfills.
d. For instance, materials like plastic, paper, and glass should be separated from organic waste, as
they can be processed and transformed into new products if collected and sorted properly.
e. In conclusion, by promoting the correct methods of waste sorting, we can contribute to a cleaner
environment and ensure that valuable resources are reused instead of discarded.
A. b-c-a-d-e B. c-a-d-b-e C. d-c-b-a-e D. a-d-c-b-e
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the
following questions.
33. Despite of (A) its general safety (B), acupuncture isn’t (C) for everyone (D).
Despite" và "In spite of" đều có nghĩa là "mặc dù", nhưng:
 "Despite" không đi với "of"
 "In spite of" mới cần "of"
34. Look at (A) the dark clouds (B). I’m sure (C) it will rain (D) soon.
 Trong trường hợp dự đoán dựa vào dấu hiệu hiện tại (mây đen) → ta dùng "be going to", không
dùng "will"
 "It is going to rain" = Trời sắp mưa (vì có dấu hiệu rõ ràng)
35. Acupuncture is one (A) of the oldest (B) medical treatment (C) in (D) the world.
 Cấu trúc: "one of the + tính từ so sánh nhất + danh từ đếm được số nhiều"
 → Phải là treatments (số nhiều)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in
meaning to the given one.
36. No other student in his class is as successful as Pat.(ko 1 ai trong lớp thành công như Pat)
A. The more successful his class is, the more success Pat gets.
B. Pat is the most successful student in his class.
C. His class is less successful than Pat is
D. Pat succeeded in beating all other students in his class
37. Although his living conditions were not good, he studied very well.(mặc dù anh ấy sống trong
diều kiện ko tốt, nhưng anh ấy học rất tốt)
A. Because of his difficult living conditions, he studied very well.
B. Despite of his difficult living conditions, he studied very well.
C. Despite his difficult living conditions, he studied very well.
D. He studied very well just because he lived in difficult conditions.
38. “What is Steve doing in the garden now?” she asked.(câu trực tiếp->câu gián tiếp)
A. She asked what Steve was doing in the garden then.
B. She asked what was Steve doing in the garden now.
C. She asked what is Steve doing in the garden then.
D. She asked what Steve is doing in the garden now.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines the
two given ones.
39. She cannot go to work. She fully recovers from her illness.
A. She cannot go to work after she fully recovers from her illness.
B. She cannot go to work before she fully recovers from her illness
C. She cannot go to work if she fully recovers from her illness.
D. She cannot go to work because she fully recovers from her illness.
40. You need to study your vocabulary words. You can do well on the quiz.
A. You need to study your vocabulary words because you can do well on the quiz.
B. You need to study your vocabulary words before you can do well on the quiz.
C. You need to study your vocabulary words so that you can do well on the quiz.
D. If you need to study your vocabulary words, you can do well on the quiz.