X-A90M X-A70F X-A90V: Mono Power Amplifier
X-A90M X-A70F X-A90V: Mono Power Amplifier
EN
X-A90M FR
MONO POWER AMPLIFIER
X-A70F ES
4 CHANNEL POWER AMPLIFIER
X-A90V
4 CHANNEL + MONO POWER AMPLIFIER
DO NOT OPERATE ANY FUNCTION THAT TAKES YOUR DO NOT SPLICE INTO ELECTRICAL CABLES.
ATTENTION AWAY FROM SAFELY DRIVING YOUR Never cut away cable insulation to supply power to other
VEHICLE. equipment. Doing so will exceed the current carrying
Any function that requires your prolonged attention capacity of the wire and result in fire or electric shock.
should only be performed after coming to a complete
stop. Always stop the vehicle in a safe location before DO NOT DAMAGE PIPE OR WIRING WHEN DRILLING
performing these functions. Failure to do so may result in HOLES.
an accident. When drilling holes in the chassis for installation, take
precautions so as not to contact, damage or obstruct
KEEP THE VOLUME AT A LEVEL WHERE YOU CAN STILL pipes, fuel lines, tanks or electrical wiring. Failure to take
HEAR OUTSIDE NOISES WHILE DRIVING. such precautions may result in fire.
Excessive volume levels that obscure sounds such as
emergency vehicle sirens or road warning signals (train
crossings, etc.) can be dangerous and may result in an
accident. LISTENING AT LOUD VOLUME LEVELS IN A CAR
MAY ALSO CAUSE HEARING DAMAGE.
1-EN
DO NOT USE BOLTS OR NUTS IN THE BRAKE OR
STEERING SYSTEMS TO MAKE GROUND CONNECTIONS. SERVICE CARE
Bolts or nuts used for the brake or steering systems (or any
IMPORTANT NOTICE
other safety-related system), or tanks should NEVER be
used for installations or ground connections. Using such
This Amplifier has been type tested and found to
parts could disable control of the vehicle and cause fire etc. comply with the limits for a Class B computing
device in accordance with the specifications in
KEEP SMALL OBJECTS SUCH AS BATTERIES OUT OF THE Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC Rules. This equipment
REACH OF CHILDREN. generates and uses radio frequency energy, and it
Swallowing them may result in serious injury. If swallowed, must be installed and used properly in accordance
consult a physician immediately. with the manufacturer’s instructions.
2-EN
INSTALLATION REMOVING THE TOP
Due to the high power output of the X-A90M/ COVER
X-A70F/X-A90V considerable heat is produced
when the amplifier is in operation. For this reason, When performing the Switch Setting, you must
the amplifier should be mounted in a location remove the Top Cover.
which will allow for free circulation of air, such as • Remove the Top Cover before installing or after
inside the trunk. For alternate installation locations, removing the Terminal Cover (F). For details on
please contact your authorized Alpine dealer. how to remove the Terminal Cover (F), see
Mount the amplifier before installing the ”ATTACHING THE TERMINAL COVERS AND LOGO
Terminal Cover (F)/(L)/(R). PLATE” (page 4).
1. Using the amplifier as a template, mark the four 1. Remove the hexagon screws using the supplied
screw locations. Hexagon Wrench (Small).
2. Make sure there are no objects behind the Top Cover
surface that may become damaged during
drilling.
3. Drill the screw holes.
4. Position the X-A90M/X-A70F/X-A90V over the
screw holes, and secure with four self-tapping
screws.
Self-Tapping Screws
M4 × 20 (Included)
Hexagon Screws
(e.g. X-A90V)
Holes
(e.g. X-A90V)
(e.g. X-A90V)
3-EN
ATTACHING THE CAUTION
TERMINAL COVERS AND Do not lift or carry the unit by the attached
terminal covers.
LOGO PLATE The terminal cover may detach causing the unit to
fall resulting in personal injury or damage to the
Attach the terminal covers (included) after unit or the vehicle.
connections and confirmation of correct operation.
Attaching the terminal covers will improve the
appearance of the unit.
How to attach the terminal covers:
1. Attach the Terminal Cover (L)/(R) based on the
guide hole of the amplifier.
2. Attach the Terminal Cover (F) based on the
guide hole of the amplifier.
• Push in until the hook is securely engaged.
Terminal Cover (L)
Guide Hole
Backing Paper
(e.g. X-A90V)
4-EN
CONNECTIONS
Before making connections, be sure to turn the power off to all audio components.
External Fuse*2
*1
*3, 4
Vehicle’s battery
Vehicle’s chassis
*1 For details on the wires size to be used, refer to the supplied “Cautions on Power Supply Wires Connection” and
“Cautions on Power Supply Wires” (page 19), and then use the wire of the specified size.
*2 Be sure to add an External Fuse (e.g. Fuse Block, Circuit Breaker) with the battery lead as close as possible to the
battery’s positive (+) terminal. Add an external fuse with the same capacity, or a slightly larger capacity, as the sum total
of the fuse capacities of the amplifier.
For details on the fuse capacity of this machine, see “Battery Lead ( )” (page 6).
*3 Connect all equipment to the same ground point while keeping wire length as short as possible.
*4 To securely connect the ground lead, use an already installed screw.
To prevent external noise from entering the audio system
• Locate the unit and route the leads at least 10 cm (4”) away from the vehicle’s harness.
• Keep the battery power leads as far away from other leads as possible.
• Connect the ground lead securely to a bare metal spot (remove any paint or grease if necessary) of the vehicle’s
chassis.
• If you add an optional noise suppressor, connect it as far away from the unit as possible. Your Alpine dealer
carries various noise suppressors, contact them for further information.
• Your Alpine dealer knows best about noise prevention measures so consult your dealer for further information.
5-EN
Power Supply Terminal Battery Lead (Sold Separately)
Be sure to add an External Fuse (e.g. Fuse Block,
Fuse Circuit Breaker) with the battery lead as close as
X-A90M/X-A90V ................................................30 A x 3 possible to the battery’s positive (+) terminal.
X-A70F ..................................................................35 A x 2 This fuse will protect your vehicle’s electrical
USE THE CORRECT AMPERE RATING WHEN system in case of a short circuit. See below for
REPLACING FUSES. appropriate fuse value requirement:
Failure to do so may result in fire or electric X-A90M/X-A90V .......................................90 amp fuse
shock. X-A70F .........................................................70 amp fuse
• For details on the wires size to be used, refer to
Speaker Input Level Switch the supplied “Cautions on Power Supply Wires
Switch according to the Speaker input mode. Connection” and “Cautions on Power Supply
a) When making a speaker input Wires” (page 19), and then use the wire of
connection with RCA Extension the specified size.
Cables (sold separately), set to “LO”. Remote Turn-On Lead (Sold Separately)
Connect this lead to the remote turn-on
(positive trigger, (+) 12 V only) lead of your head
unit. If a remote turn-on lead is not available, see
b) When making a speaker input
“CONNECTION CHECK LIST” section on
connection with Speaker-RCA
page 8 for alternative method.
Conversion Cables (sold separately),
• When connecting the speaker output leads of
set to “HI”.
the head unit to this unit with a Speaker-RCA
Conversion cable (sold separately), you do not
need to connect the remote turn-on lead,
RCA Input Jacks owing to the “REMOTE SENSING” function of
Connect these jacks to the line out leads on your this unit. However, the “REMOTE SENSING”
head unit using RCA extension cables or function may not work depending on the
Speaker-RCA Conversion cable (sold separately). signal source connected. In such a case,
Be sure to observe correct channel connections; connect the remote turn-on lead to an
Left to Left and Right to Right. incoming power supply cord (accessory
power) in the ACC position.
Pre-Out Jacks (X-A90M only)
These jacks provide a line level output. This is an Ground Lead (Sold Separately)
ideal output for driving a second subwoofer Connect this lead securely to a clean, bare metal
amp. This output is full-range, and is not affected spot on the vehicle’s chassis. Verify this point to
by the crossover. be a true ground by checking for continuity
between that point and the negative (–)
Remote Bass Control (Optional) terminal of the vehicle’s battery. Ground all your
Connect the Remote Bass Control Unit audio components to the same point on the
RUX-KNOB or RUX-KNOB.2 (sold separately) to chassis to prevent ground loops while keeping
adjust the output level remotely. This is not to wire length as short as possible.
replace appropriate gain level setting between • For details on the wires size to be used, refer to
the amplifier and head unit. the supplied “Cautions on Power Supply Wires
• X-A70F supports RUX-KNOB.2 only. Connection” and “Cautions on Power Supply
Speaker Output Terminals Wires” (page 19), and then use the wire of
the specified size.
Battery Connector
Make the Battery, Remote Turn-on and Ground Speaker Connector
lead connections (as shown) to the Battery Make the Speaker Output Lead (+)/(-)
Connector. connections to the Speaker Connector.
Insert Plug to Terminal . Insert Plug to Terminal .
• For details on how to connect, see “Cautions • For details on how to connect, see “Cautions
on wire lead connections” (page 7). on wire lead connections” (page 7).
Be sure to observe correct speaker output
connections and polarity in relation to the other
speakers in the system. Connect the positive
output to the positive speaker terminal and the
negative to negative.
6-EN
About Subwoofer Input/Output Terminals 3. Tighten the hexagon hole screw with the
(X-A90M/X-A90V only) hexagon wrench (Large or Small) (included) to
• The input is stereo but the output is monaural. secure the lead.
• Reversing subwoofer polarity (swapping positive
Before making this connection, use insulated
and negative connections to the subwoofer) may
shrink tubing to cover any exposed wire
be desirable in some installations for optimum
extending beyond the terminal.
bass performance.
About Bridged Connections Battery Connector
In the bridged mode, connect the left positive to
the positive terminal of the speaker and the right
negative to the negative terminal of the speaker.
Do not use the speaker (–) terminals as a common Battery Lead
lead between the left and right channels.
NOTE:
• Do not connect the speaker (–) terminal to the
vehicle’s chassis.
Cautions on wire lead connections Remote Turn On Lead
Hexagon wrench
When using third-party wire cables (power supply
wire), use the supplied screws to simplify the
connection. Refer to the description below for the Ground Lead
proper procedure. If you are in doubt about how to
make this connection, consult your dealer. Hexagon wrench
NOTES:
Twist the tip of wire leads • Be sure to use the Hexagon hole screw attached
NOTES: to the Battery Connector or Speaker Connector.
• If length of the exposed wire is too short, a poor • For safety reasons, connect the battery leads last.
connection may occur causing operation failure • To prevent disconnection of the leads or
or sound interruption. dropping of the unit, do not use the cabling to
• On the other hand, if the length is too long, an carry the unit.
electrical short-circuit may occur.
7-EN
Blue/White
CONNECTION CHECK LIST Power Antenna
Remote Turn-On Lead
Please check your head unit for the conditions To other Alpine component’s Remote Turn-On
listed below:
Leads
Remote Turn-On Lead SPST Switch (optional)
a. The head unit does not have a remote turn-on Fuse (3A)
or power antenna lead.
As close as possible to the vehicle’s ignition tap
b. The head unit’s power antenna lead is activated
only when the radio is on (turns off in the tape Ignition Source
or CD Mode).
c. The head unit’s power antenna lead is logic level Amplifier
output (+) 5V, negative trigger (grounding type),
or cannot sustain (+) 12V when connected to
other equipment in addition to the vehicle’s
power antenna.
If any of the above conditions exist, the remote
turn-on lead of your X-A90M/X-A70F/X-A90V
must be connected to a switched power source
(ignition) in the vehicle. Be sure to use a 3A fuse
as close as possible to this ignition tap. Using
this connection method, the
X-A90M/X-A70F/X-A90V will turn on and stay on
as long as the ignition switch is on.
If this is objectionable, a SPST (Single Pole,
Single Throw) switch, in addition to the 3A fuse
mentioned above, may be installed in-line on
the X-A90M/X-A70F/X-A90V turn-on lead. This
switch will then be used to turn on (and off ) the
X-A90M/X-A70F/X-A90V. Therefore, the switch
should be mounted so that is accessible by the
driver. Make sure the switch is turned off when
the vehicle is not running. Otherwise, the
amplifier will remain on and drain the battery.
8-EN
SWITCH SETTINGS
When performing Switch Settings, remove the Top Cover. For details, see “REMOVING THE TOP COVER”
(page 3).
• Before switching each Selector Switch, turn off the power and insert a small screwdriver, etc.,
perpendicularly to the Switch.
9-EN
Input Gain Adjustment Control Crossover Mode Selector Switch (X-A90V
Set the X-A90M/X-A70F/X-A90V input gain to only)
the minimum position. Using a dynamic CD as a
source, increase the head unit volume until the a) Set to the “OFF” position when the
output distorts. Then, reduce the volume 1 step amplifier will be used for driving
(or until the output is no longer distorted). Now, full range speakers or when using
increase the amplifier gain until the sound from an external electronic crossover.
the speakers becomes distorted. Reduce the The full frequency bandwidth will
gain slightly so the sound is no longer distorted be output to the speakers with no
to achieve the optimum gain setting. high or low frequency attenuation.
Crossover Mode Selector Switch (X-A70F b) Set to the “ON” position when the
only) amplifier is used to drive a tweeter/
midrange system. The frequencies
a) Set to the “OFF” position when the below the crossover point will be
amplifier will be used for driving attenuated at 12 dB/octave.
full range speakers or when using
an external electronic crossover. NOTE:
The full frequency bandwidth will • In this case the maximum Bass EQ
be output to the speakers with no boost level is reduced.
high or low frequency attenuation.
Input Channel Selector Switch (SUBWOOFER)
b) Set to the “HP” position when the (X-A90V only)
amplifier is used to drive a tweeter/
midrange system. The frequencies a) When this switch is placed in the
below the crossover point will be “1+2+3+4” position, all the signals
attenuated at 12 dB/octave. are mixed and come out from the
subwoofer. This setting provides
NOTE:
signal to the subwoofer channel
• In this case the maximum Bass EQ
when only 4 channel input is
boost level is reduced.
available.
c) Set to the “LP” position when the
b) Setting this switch to “SUB” will
amplifier is used to drive a
send the signal at the inputs of SUB
subwoofer. The frequencies above
to subwoofer of the X-A90V.
the crossover point will be
attenuated at 12 dB/octave.
10-EN
About Power Indicator
Power Indicator
11-EN
SYSTEM DIAGRAMS
Before making a connection, check the total number of impedance of the speaker connected to the unit. If
you have any questions, contact the nearest Alpine dealer.
Subwoofer System
[LO]
1 Subwoofer System
* If the connected head unit does not have a Speaker Output and RCA Extension Cables ( ) cannot be
used, you can use the Speaker-RCA Conversion Cable ( ) (sold separately). For details on how to make a
connection, see “About Connection to the Speaker Input Level System” (page 18).
12-EN
Dual Voice Coil Subwoofer System
* In the case of using a series connection, the lead wire of the Dual Voice Coil Subwoofer ( ) can be
connected to either the (+)/(-) terminal of the Speaker Connector ( ).
[LO]
[LO]
• For details on the Input Channel Selector Switch ( ) of X-A70F, see “Basic Connection Diagram for X-A70F”
(page 14).
13-EN
Basic Connection Diagram for X-A70F
Head Unit, etc. Subwoofer
Front Output Dual Voice Coil Subwoofer
Rear Output RCA Extension Cable (Sold Separately)
Subwoofer Output Speaker-RCA Conversion Cable (Sold Separately)
Front Speakers Y-Adapter (Sold Separately)
Rear Speaker
For X-A70F, change the Input Channel Selector Switch ( ) setting according to the number of channels of
the speaker input.
4 Speaker System
[LO]
* If the connected head unit does not have a Speaker Output and RCA Extension Cables ( ) cannot be
used, you can use the Speaker-RCA Conversion Cable ( ) (sold separately). For details on how to make a
connection, see “About Connection to the Speaker Input Level System” (page 18).
14-EN
2 Speaker + 1 Subwoofer System (Bridged Connections)
15-EN
Basic Connection Diagram for X-A90V
Head Unit, etc. Subwoofer
Front Output Dual Voice Coil Subwoofer
Rear Output RCA Extension Cable (Sold Separately)
Subwoofer Output Speaker-RCA Conversion Cable (Sold Separately)
Front Speakers Y-Adapter (Sold Separately)
Rear Speaker
For X-A70F, change the Input Channel Selector Switch ( )/( ) setting according to the number of
channels of the speaker input.
[SUB] [1+2+3+4]
[LO]
1 Subwoofer System
* If the connected head unit does not have a Speaker Output and RCA Extension Cables ( ) cannot be
used, you can use the Speaker-RCA Conversion Cable ( ) (sold separately). For details on how to make a
connection, see “About Connection to the Speaker Input Level System” (page 18).
16-EN
4 Speaker + Dual Voice Coil Subwoofer System
* In the case of using a series connection, the lead wire of the Dual Voice Coil Subwoofer ( ) can be
connected to either the (+)/(-) terminal of the Speaker Connector ( ).
17-EN
About Connecting to the Speaker Input Level System
When connecting by using the Speaker-RCA Conversion Cable ( ) (sold separately), switch the Speaker
Input Level Switch ( ) to “HI”.
e.g X-A70F
RCA Input Jacks
[HI]
• Do not mistake the Speaker Output Lead on the head unit side connected to this unit.
Front Speaker output (L)/(R) to CH1/CH2, Rear Speaker output (L)/(R) to CH3/CH4
• For the “Speaker Input Level System” setting, connecting the Remote Turn-On Lead is not required due to
the “REMOTE SENSING” function of this product. However, the “REMOTE SENSING” function may not work
depending on the signal source connected. In such a case, connect the Remote Turn-On Lead to an
incoming power supply cord (accessory power) in the ACC position.
18-EN
Cautions on Power Supply Wires
Use the specified wire size according to the total fuse capacity of the amplifier to be installed and the wire
length.
For details on the wire size to be used, refer to the supplied “Cautions on Power Supply Wires Connection”
and the following connection example.
External Fuse
Amplifier
(e.g. 90 A)
Distribution block
Amplifier Vehicle’s battery
(e.g. 90 A)
Vehicle’s chassis
Amplifier
(e.g. 70 A)
NOTE:
• If the length of the power and ground cables exceed 1 m, or if you connect more than one amplifier, a
distribution block should be used.
19-EN
SPECIFICATIONS
X-A90M
Performance
Per Channel, Ref.: 4 Ω, 14.4 V 600 W RMS x 1
Power Output
Per Channel, Ref.: 2 Ω, 14.4 V 900 W RMS x 1
Ref.: 10 W into 4 Ω ≤0.02%
THD+N
Ref.: Rated Power into 4 Ω ≤0.07%
IHF A-wtd + AES-17
>83 dB
Ref.: 1W into 4 Ω
S/N Ratio
IHF A-wtd + AES-17
>107 dB
Ref.: Rated Power into 4 Ω
+0/-3 dB, Ref.: 1 W into 4 Ω 8 Hz - 400 Hz
Frequency Response
+0/-1 dB, Ref.: 1 W into 4 Ω 10 Hz - 300 Hz
Damping Factor Ref.: 10 W into 4 Ω at 100 Hz >1,500
Control
RCA Input Hi: 0.4 - 10 V
Input Sensitivity
Ref.: Rated Power into 4 Ω Lo: 0.1 - 4.0 V
LPF: 50 Hz - 400 Hz
Variable HPF/LPF
(-24 dB/oct.)
Crossover
8 Hz - 40 Hz
Variable Subsonic
(-24 dB/oct.)
0 to +12 dB
Equalizer Bass EQ (fc=50 Hz)
(Variable)
Remote Level* Linear Attenuation 0 to -20 dB
General
Input Impedance >10 kΩ
Preamp Output CH-1/2 Input Pass-through, Buffered 4 V max
Width 297 mm (11-3/4”)
Dimensions Height 50.8 mm (2”)
Depth 192 mm (7-5/8”)
Weight 3.2 kg (7 lb 1 oz)
20-EN
X-A70F
Performance
Per Channel, Ref.: 4 Ω, 14.4 V 120 W RMS x 4
Power Output Per Channel, Ref.: 2 Ω, 14.4 V 175 W RMS x 4
Bridged, Ref.: 4 Ω, 14.4 V 350 W RMS x 2
Ref.: 10 W into 4 Ω ≤0.02%
THD+N
Ref.: Rated Power into 4 Ω ≤0.07%
IHF A-wtd + AES-17
>87 dB
Ref.: 1W into 4 Ω
S/N Ratio
IHF A-wtd + AES-17
>106 dB
Ref.: Rated Power into 4 Ω
+0/-3 dB, Ref.: 1 W into 4 Ω 10 Hz - 60 kHz
Frequency Response
+0/-1 dB, Ref.: 1 W into 4 Ω 15 Hz - 30 kHz
Damping Factor Ref.: 10 W into 4 Ω at 100 Hz >500
Control
Selectable Input Signal CH-3/4:
Input Select
Configuration (2ch/4ch Input) CH-1/2 or CH-3/4
RCA Input Hi: 0.5 - 10 V
Input Sensitivity
Ref.: Rated Power into 4 Ω Lo: 0.2 - 4.0 V
50 Hz - 400 Hz
Crossover Variable HPF/LPF
(-12 dB/oct.)
Remote Level* Linear Attenuation 0 to -20 dB
General
Input Impedance >10 kΩ
Width 297 mm (11-3/4”)
Dimensions Height 50.8 mm (2”)
Depth 192 mm (7-5/8”)
Weight 3.2 kg (7 lb 1 oz)
21-EN
X-A90V
CH-1/2/3/4 SUBWOOFER
Performance
Per Channel, Ref.: 4 Ω, 14.4 V 75 W RMS x 4 300 W RMS x 1
Power Output Per Channel, Ref.: 2 Ω, 14.4 V 100 W RMS x 4 500 W RMS x 1
Bridged, Ref.: 4 Ω, 14.4 V 200 W RMS x 2 –
Ref.: 10 W into 4 Ω ≤0.02% ≤0.02%
THD+N
Ref.: Rated Power into 4 Ω ≤0.07% ≤0.07%
IHF A-wtd + AES-17
>87 dB >80 dB
Ref.: 1W into 4 Ω
S/N Ratio
IHF A-wtd + AES-17
>105 dB >104 dB
Ref.: Rated Power into 4 Ω
+0/-3 dB, Ref.: 1 W into 4 Ω 10 Hz - 60 kHz 8 Hz - 400 Hz
Frequency Response
+0/-1 dB, Ref.: 1 W into 4 Ω 15 Hz - 30 kHz 10 Hz - 300 Hz
Damping Factor Ref.: 10 W into 4 Ω at 100 Hz >500 >1,000
Control
Selectable Input Signal CH-3/4: CH-1+2+3+4
Input Select
Configuration (2ch/4ch/6ch Input) CH-1/2 or CH-3/4 or SUBWOOFER
RCA Input Hi: 0.5 - 10 V Hi: 0.4 - 10 V
Input Sensitivity
Ref.: Rated Power into 4 Ω Lo: 0.2 - 4.0 V Lo: 0.1 - 4.0 V
HPF: 50 Hz - 400 Hz LPF: 50 Hz - 400 Hz
Variable HPF/LPF
(-12 dB/oct.) (-24 dB/oct.)
Crossover
8 Hz - 40 Hz
Variable Subsonic –
(-24 dB/oct.)
0 to +12 dB
Equalizer Bass EQ (fc=50 Hz) –
(Variable)
Remote Level* Linear Attenuation – 0 to -20 dB
General
Input Impedance >10 kΩ
Width 297 mm (11-3/4”)
Dimensions Height 50.8 mm (2”)
Depth 192 mm (7-5/8”)
Weight 3.3 kg (7 lb 4 oz)
22-EN