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Driving Basics

The document details a manual transmission driving lesson between an instructor and a student, covering essential steps such as adjusting the seat and mirrors, understanding controls, and practicing driving techniques. It includes instructions for starting the car, shifting gears, turning, parking, and driving uphill. Additionally, it provides a vocabulary list related to driving and road terms in English, Chinese, and Pinyin.

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Azzazel Behemot
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views5 pages

Driving Basics

The document details a manual transmission driving lesson between an instructor and a student, covering essential steps such as adjusting the seat and mirrors, understanding controls, and practicing driving techniques. It includes instructions for starting the car, shifting gears, turning, parking, and driving uphill. Additionally, it provides a vocabulary list related to driving and road terms in English, Chinese, and Pinyin.

Uploaded by

Azzazel Behemot
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Driving Instructor: Hello! Welcome to your first manual transmission driving lesson.

驾校教练:你好!欢迎参加你的第一节手动挡驾驶课。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Nǐ hǎo! Huānyíng cānjiā nǐ de dì yī jié shǒudòng dǎng jiàshǐ kè.

Student: Hello! I’m excited but also a little nervous.


学生:你好!我很兴奋,但也有点紧张。
Xuéshēng: Nǐ hǎo! Wǒ hěn xīngfèn, dàn yě yǒudiǎn jǐnzhāng.

Driving Instructor: Don’t worry. We’ll take everything step by step. First, get into the car and sit
in the driver’s seat.
驾校教练:别担心。我们一步一步来。首先,上车,坐到驾驶座上。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Bié dānxīn. Wǒmen yībù yībù lái. Shǒuxiān, shàng chē, zuò dào jiàshǐ zuò
shàng.

Driving Instructor: Adjust your seat so that you can reach the pedals comfortably.
驾校教练:调整你的座椅,让你可以舒服地踩到踏板。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Tiáozhěng nǐ de zuòyǐ, ràng nǐ kěyǐ shūfú de cǎi dào tàbǎn.

Driving Instructor: Now adjust the rearview mirror and side mirrors.
驾校教练:现在调整后视镜和两边的侧视镜。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Xiànzài tiáozhěng hòushìjìng hé liǎngbiān de cèshìjìng.

Driving Instructor: The rearview mirror should show the back window clearly.
驾校教练:后视镜应该清楚地看到后窗。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Hòushìjìng yīnggāi qīngchǔ de kàn dào hòuchuāng.

Driving Instructor: The side mirrors should show a small part of your car and a large part of the
road.
驾校教练:侧视镜应该看到一点点车身和很多路面。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Cèshìjìng yīnggāi kàn dào yīdiǎndiǎn chēshēn hé hěn duō lùmiàn.

Driving Instructor: Now, let me explain the controls. This is the clutch pedal, brake pedal, and
accelerator.
驾校教练:现在我来解释一下控制器。这个是离合器踏板,刹车踏板,还有油门踏板。 Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Xiànzài wǒ lái jiěshì
yīxià kòngzhìqì. Zhège shì líhéqì tàbǎn, shāchē tàbǎn, hái yǒu yóumén tàbǎn.

Driving Instructor: Your left foot is for the clutch only. Right foot is for brake and accelerator.
驾校教练:左脚只用来踩离合器,右脚负责刹车和油门。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Zuǒ jiǎo zhǐ yòng lái cǎi líhéqì, yòu jiǎo fùzé shāchē hé yóumén.

Driving Instructor: Put the gear lever in neutral.


驾校教练:把变速杆放在空挡。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Bǎ biànsù gǎn fàng zài kōng dǎng.

Driving Instructor: Start the car by turning the key or pressing the start button.
驾校教练:通过转钥匙或按启动按钮来发动汽车。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Tōngguò zhuǎn yàoshi huò àn qǐdòng ànniǔ lái fādòng qìchē.

Driving Instructor: Press the clutch pedal fully.


驾校教练:完全踩下离合器踏板。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Wánquán cǎi xià líhéqì tàbǎn.

Driving Instructor: Now, shift to first gear.


驾校教练:现在挂一挡。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Xiànzài guà yī dǎng.

Driving Instructor: Slowly lift the clutch while gently pressing the accelerator.
驾校教练:慢慢松开离合器,同时轻轻踩油门。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Màn man sōng kāi líhéqì, tóngshí qīng qīng cǎi yóumén.

Driving Instructor: The car will start moving forward. Keep both hands on the wheel at 9 and 3
o'clock.
驾校教练:车会开始向前移动。双手放在方向盘的九点和三点位置。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Chē huì kāishǐ xiàng qián yídòng. Shuāngshǒu fàng zài fāngxiàngpán de jiǔ diǎn
hé sān diǎn wèizhì.

Driving Instructor: Look ahead and keep straight. Use the rearview mirror every few seconds.
驾校教练:看前方,保持直行。每隔几秒看一次后视镜。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Kàn qiánfāng, bǎochí zhí xíng. Měi gé jǐ miǎo kàn yīcì hòushìjìng.

Driving Instructor: To stop, press the clutch fully and then gently press the brake.
驾校教练:停车时,先完全踩下离合器,然后轻踩刹车。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Tíngchē shí, xiān wánquán cǎi xià líhéqì, ránhòu qīng cǎi shāchē.

Driving Instructor: Now let’s practice turning. Signal first.


驾校教练:现在我们练习转弯。先打转向灯。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Xiànzài wǒmen liànxí zhuǎnwān. Xiān dǎ zhuǎnxiàng dēng.

Driving Instructor: Turn the wheel smoothly, not too fast.


驾校教练:平稳地转方向盘,不要太快。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Píngwěn de zhuǎn fāngxiàngpán, bùyào tài kuài.

Driving Instructor: After turning, straighten the wheel.


驾校教练:转完后把方向盘回正。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Zhuǎn wán hòu bǎ fāngxiàngpán huí zhèng.

Driving Instructor: Let’s try a U-turn. Make sure the road is clear.
驾校教练:我们来试试掉头。确保路上没有车。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Wǒmen lái shì shì diàotóu. Quèbǎo lùshàng méiyǒu chē.
Driving Instructor: Turn the wheel all the way, then control speed.
驾校教练:方向盘打到底,然后控制速度。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Fāngxiàngpán dǎ dào dǐ, ránhòu kòngzhì sùdù.
Driving Instructor: When changing lanes, check mirrors and blind spot.
驾校教练:变道时,要看镜子和盲区。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Biàndào shí, yào kàn jìngzi hé mángqū.

Driving Instructor: Signal, then gently steer to the next lane.


驾校教练:打灯,然后轻轻转到下一条车道。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Dǎ dēng, ránhòu qīngqīng zhuǎn dào xià yītiáo chēdào.

Driving Instructor: Let’s practice parking. We’ll start with parallel parking.
驾校教练:我们来练习停车。先练习平行停车。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Wǒmen lái liànxí tíngchē. Xiān liànxí píngxíng tíngchē.

Driving Instructor: Align your car with the one in front, reverse slowly, turn the wheel into the
space.
驾校教练:让你的车对齐前面的车,慢慢倒车,把方向盘转进车位。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Ràng nǐ de chē duìqí qiánmiàn de chē, màn man dàochē, bǎ fāngxiàngpán zhuǎn
jìn chēwèi.

Driving Instructor: Look at mirrors and out the rear window.


驾校教练:看镜子和后窗。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Kàn jìngzi hé hòuchuāng.

Driving Instructor: For uphill driving, shift to a lower gear.


驾校教练:上坡时挂低挡。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Shàngpō shí guà dī dǎng.

Driving Instructor: If you stop on a hill, use the handbrake.


驾校教练:如果在坡上停车,要用手刹。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Rúguǒ zài pō shàng tíngchē, yào yòng shǒushā.

Driving Instructor: To start again, press clutch, shift gear, release handbrake as you press the
accelerator.
驾校教练:要重新起步,踩离合器,挂挡,一边松手刹一边踩油门。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Yào chóngxīn qǐbù, cǎi líhéqì, guà dǎng, yībiān sōng shǒushā yībiān cǎi
yóumén.

Driving Instructor: Finally, this switch controls your headlights.


驾校教练:最后,这个开关控制前灯。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Zuìhòu, zhège kāiguān kòngzhì qiándēng.

Driving Instructor: This one is for windshield wipers.


驾校教练:这个是雨刷器。 Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Zhège shì yǔshuāqì.
Driving Instructor: That’s a lot for today! Great job.
驾校教练:今天学了很多!做得很好。
Jiàxiào jiàoliàn: Jīntiān xué le hěn duō! Zuò de hěn hǎo.
Student: Thank you! I feel much more confident now.
学生:谢谢你!我现在更有信心了。 Xuéshēng: Xièxie nǐ! Wǒ xiànzài gèng yǒu xìnxīn le.

🚗 Driving & Road Vocabulary List

English Chinese Pinyin


Road 道路 dàolù
Street 街道 jiēdào
Highway 高速公路 gāosù gōnglù
Expressway 高速 gāosù
Lane 车道 chēdào
Change lanes 变道 biàn dào
Give way / Yield 礼让 lǐràng
Stop behind the line 停在停止线后 tíng zài tíngzhǐ xiàn hòu
Stop at the traffic light 在红绿灯前停车 zài hónglǜdēng qián tíngchē
Parking lot 停车场 tíngchē chǎng
Speed bump 减速带 jiǎnsù dài
Overtake 超车 chāochē
Full line (solid line) 实线 shíxiàn
Dotted line 虚线 xūxiàn
Roadside 路边 lùbiān
Road markings 路面标志 lùmiàn biāozhì
Speed limit 限速 xiànsù
Maximum speed 最高时速 zuìgāo shísù
Minimum speed 最低时速 zuìdī shísù
Speed up 加速 jiāsù
Slow down 减速 jiǎnsù
Pull over 靠边停车 kàobiān tíngchē
Enter roundabout 进入环岛 jìnrù huándǎo
Exit expressway 下高速 xià gāosù
Take the left lane 走左侧车道 zǒu zuǒcè chēdào
Follow the road 沿着路走 yánzhe lù zǒu
At the next intersection, turn left 下一个路口左转 xià yī gè lùkǒu zuǒ zhuǎn
Follow the navigation 按导航走 àn dǎoháng zǒu
Parking is not allowed 禁止停车 jìnzhǐ tíngchē
U-turn is forbidden 禁止掉头 jìnzhǐ diàotóu
Turn on the fog lights 打开雾灯 dǎkāi wùdēng
Traffic light 红绿灯 hónglǜdēng
Intersection 十字路口 shízì lùkǒu
English Chinese Pinyin
Roundabout 环岛 huándǎo
Crosswalk 人行横道 rénxíng héngdào
Pedestrian 行人 xíngrén
Driver 司机 sījī
Vehicle 车辆 chēliàng
License plate 车牌 chēpái
Turn signal 转向灯 zhuǎnxiàng dēng
Brake 刹车 shāchē
Accelerator 油门 yóumén
Rearview mirror 后视镜 hòushìjìng
GPS / Navigation 导航 dǎoháng
Seat belt 安全带 ānquán dài
Gas station 加油站 jiāyóu zhàn
Toll station 收费站 shōufèi zhàn
No entry 禁止通行 jìnzhǐ tōngxíng
One-way street 单行道 dānxíng dào
Traffic jam 堵车 dǔchē
Drive safely 安全驾驶 ānquán jiàshǐ

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