Writing letters/ emails

Dear Anna, Dear Daisy,/ Mr/Mrs/ Ms David

1. Open (mở đầu lá thư: sử dụng cấu trúc nhấn mạnh mở đầu lá thư)
It’s really/ so/ too/ rather/ quite/ very/ extremely + adj (chỉ cảm xúc) + for me/us to
Vnguyên thể => Thật sự … khi chúng tôi làm gì
Mục đích viết lá thư: Therefore, I am writing this e-mail to/in order to/ so as to +
Vnt (thank, share, tell/talk, encourage)
=> Chú ý bối cảnh của đề bài làm phần mở đầu lá thư
2. Body
To begin with/ First of all (trước tiên, đầu tiên), I would like to Vnt (3-4 line)
As you know that… (3-4 dòng) (Như bạn biết đấy…)
Finally (Cuối cùng), Do you know ( 3-4 lines)
3. Close
I stop my pen here
(You) Remember to Vnt (dặn ai đó nhớ làm gì)
Have a great day/ holiday/ working day
I thank you for … = I miss/ love you so much.
Writing essays ( 6 types)
Type 1: The essay of benefits/ advantages and drawbacks/ disadvantages
1. Open:
Nowadays, N/Ving keeps/ plays an important role in the life because it brings us a
lot of benefits. However, N/Ving has also some drawbacks. And in this essay, I will
discuss the advantages and disadvantages of N/Ving through/ through out the reasons and
examples.
2. Body:
First of all, N/Ving has plenty of benefits. And one of them is that it helps us to
Vnt…-> CM
In fact/ As you know that/ Normally, 3 -4lines. For example, 2lines. Moreover,
N/Ving also helps us to Vnt -> CM: 3-4 lines
As I said/wrote above, N/Ving has many benefits. But/ however, it has also afew
drawbacks. And one of them is that it makes us/O. Adj/Vnt -> CM (3-4 lines). For
example, … Furthermore, N/Ving make us/O adj/Vnt -> CM (3-4 lines)
Cách CM: In fact/ As you know that/ Normally; when/ during/ every day …. (lợi
ích/ hạn chế) helps / makes. That’s the reasons why (xu hướng, nhận định)… For
example…
3. Close
All of all, In short/ In conlusin/ To sum up/ In general, N/ Ving has both the
advantages and disadvantages. I thinhk that we should balance between Ving and Ving2/
Ving3. Anyway, nobody can deny/refute the benefits/ role/important of N/Ving. I think
so.
Type 2: Agreement or disagreement essay
3type: 100% agreement, 100% disagreement, 50% agreement
1. Open
Nowadays, N/Ving (vai trò, tiêu cực), therefore (dẫn nhận định đề bài), I agree
totally (hoàn toàn)/ disagree totally / agree partly with this statement. And is this essay, I
will use the reasons and examples in order to support my opinion/ answer.
2. Body (3 types)
2.1 Agree totally
First of all, there are plenty of reasons why I agree totally with statement that (dẫn
nhận định). And one of them, I think that is that (lý do 1) -> CM. For example,…
In my opinion, I agree totally with the statement above because … (lý do 2) ->
CM… For example.
2.2 Disagree totally
First of all, there are plenty of reasons why I disagree totally with statement that
(dẫn nhận định). And one of them, I think that is that (lý do 1) -> CM. For example,…
In my opinion, I disagree totally with the statement above because … (lý do 2) ->
CM… For example.
2.3. Agree partly
First of all, there are plenty of reasons why I agree partly with statement that (dẫn
nhận định). And one of them, I think that is that (lý do 1) -> CM. For example,…
Moreover, … is another reason why I agree partly with the statement above -> CM
As I said above, I agree partly with the statement that -> (dẫn nhận định).
However, there are also a few reasons why I disagree with this statement. And one of
them, in my opinion, is that … (lý do 1) -> CM -> For example,… Further more, … is
another reasons why I disagree partly with the statement above -> CM…
3. Closing
All of all, there are many reasons why I agree totally/ disagree totally, agree part
with the statement that (nhận định). This depends on hobbies, incomes, ages,
backgrounds and time of each person. I think so.
Type 3: Essay of the reason and solution
1. Opening
Now adays/ As you know that, + N/ Ving + (plays/keeps an important role)/
becomes populars than ever + in the life because it /they + brings/decides + a lot of +
benefits/problems. However, dẫn nhận định đề bài. In my opinion, good/ bad +
trend/choice/change. And in this essay, I will use the reasons and example in order to
discuss the reasons and solutions for this trend/choice/change.
2. Body
 To begin with/ First of all, the trend/choice/change that … drivers from many
reasons. And one of them is that …us…CM. For example,…
Moreover, nguyên nhân 2 ->CM. That’s reason … nhận định đề bài.
Driving/Coming + from the causes above, I thinh that we can do tons of way/
methods in order to limit/reduced/improve the trend that … nhận định đề bài… And one
of them is that we should balance between. For example,… Furthermore, we should…
All of all, the trend that fewer and fewer people walk those days comes from many
reasons and limitation this needs attendance of everyone, not personal tasks/duty.
Type 4: Essay of discussion the cause and effect
1. Open
These days/ Now adays/ As you know that + N/Ving (vai trò/ lợi ích)… However,
… too much also leads to some effects. And in this essay, I will use the reasons and
example in order to dicuss the causes and effect of N/Ving
2. Body
First of all/ To begin with/ there are plenty of causes, in my opinion, leading to the
trend that… Nhận định. And one of them is that … nguyên nhân 1 ->CM -> This
helps/make … For example,… Moreover, nguyên nhân 2, in my view, is another reason
why (nhậnđịnh) -> CM -> This helps/makes … That’s the reason why…
The trend/problem above leads to + (some effect including/ some nagative effect +
both. First of al, it helps … CM-> For example,.. Moreover it also helps … That’s the
reason why … However, N/Ving also has negative effects. It makes… Furthermore,
N/Ving also makes. For example….)/ positive effects and negative effects. First of all, it
makes … CM… For example… Furthermore, it makes … That the reasons why…
3. Close
All of all, there are plenty of reasons and effect of the problem/ trend that …(nhận
định). In my opinion, we should balance between Ving/N and … by the different ways. I
think so.