WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people say that young people should be encouraged to leave home
when they become adults, while others claim it is better if they remain
with their family.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [Opinion: staying with family is more important]

It is asserted by many that young adults ought to be motivated to leave

home once they grow up, while others think it better to stay with their
family. This essay will explore both perspectives. Personally, I believe that
although young adults who stay away from family develop self-
dependence and other life skills, staying with family is more important
because it ensures financial stability and better family relationships.

Those who argue in favour of young adults living independently away from
home believe that it helps them acquire independence and essential life
skills. Living independently, put simply, requires managing house chores,
financing and other daily responsibilities. Consequently, young people can
learn essential life skills that contribute to their maturity and personal
growth. A young adult who leaves his parent's home, for instance, needs
to learn how to draw up a budget, pay bills and adhere to that budget.

On the contrary, proponents of young adults staying with family argue

that it gives them financial stability and strengthens family bonds. Without
a doubt, families can provide a financial safety net for young adults,
allowing them to save money on rent, utilities and other living expenses
by sharing the expenses with their family. This financial support can allow
them to invest in their education, and personal growth, or save for their
future goals. For example, a youngster who is pursuing tertiary education
may choose to remain with his family to lighten the financial burden of
apartment rent or other household expenditures. Moreover, young adults
who stay with their families are more likely to take responsibility when
their parents get older. The constant interactions with family members
keep them close-knit and it helps create a better societal practice in which
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

family comes first. I therefore believe that a young adult staying at home
is far better than leaving their home.

In conclusion, although staying away from home after reaching adulthood

can help them develop self-reliance and other life skills, it is evident that
staying at home provides them with financial stability and better family
ties, which proves to be far more beneficial.

Model Answer 2: [Opinion: young people should be encouraged to leave

home when they become adults]

Whether young adults should be motivated to leave home or remain with

their families is a controversial issue. Some argue that leaving home
fosters independence and personal growth, while others believe that
staying with family provides crucial support during the early stages of
adulthood. This essay will discuss both perspectives and present the
opinion that encouraging young adults to leave home can be beneficial for
their development.

Proponents of encouraging young people to leave home argue that it

promotes self-reliance and maturity. By living independently, young adults
must manage their finances, household chores, and time, which equips
them with essential life skills. For example, those who move out for
university or work learn to budget their expenses, cook for themselves,
and balance their professional and personal lives. These experiences can
accelerate their transition into responsible and capable adults, better
prepared to face future challenges.

On the other hand, some believe that young adults should remain with
their families for longer periods to benefit from emotional and financial
support. Living at home can alleviate the stress associated with the high
costs of housing, education, and other living expenses. Moreover, the
familial environment can provide a strong support system, fostering
emotional stability and guidance during critical decision-making phases.
For instance, young adults who live with their families might find it easier
to save money for future investments, such as buying a house or starting
a business, without the immediate pressure of financial independence.

While both perspectives have merit, I believe that encouraging young

adults to leave home is generally more advantageous. It not only helps
them develop essential life skills but also encourages personal growth and
resilience.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

In conclusion, while staying with family offers certain benefits, such as

financial and emotional support, the advantages of leaving home - such as
fostering independence and personal growth - are more compelling.
Therefore, I support the notion that young adults should be encouraged to
leave home when they reach adulthood.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Type:
Discussion Essay

Main question:
Should young people leave home when they become adults, or is
it better for them to stay with their family?

Why young people should leave home when they become adults:

Independence and personal growth:

Leaving home can foster independence by encouraging young people to
manage their own lives. It helps them develop essential life skills like
budgeting, cooking, and managing responsibilities.

Building self-confidence:
Living alone or with peers can boost self-confidence and decision-making
abilities. It forces them to make choices that impact their daily lives,
fostering maturity.

Better preparation for the future:

Living outside the family home prepares young people for the challenges
of adulthood, such as securing employment, managing relationships, and
building a future. A young person living away from home may learn to
cope with the pressures of managing their career and personal life, which
builds resilience and long-term success.

Why it may be better for young people to remain with their family:

Emotional support and security:

Living with family offers emotional security, especially during the
transition to adulthood. This can provide a sense of comfort as young
adults face new challenges.

Financial savings:
Staying at home can significantly reduce living costs, enabling young
people to save money for education, career development, or buying
property in the future.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Stronger family bonds:

Remaining with family can strengthen relationships and provide
opportunities for young adults to learn more from their parents’ life
experiences, which may aid in personal development. A young adult
staying with their family may use the savings from not paying rent to fund
further studies or invest in career-related experiences, leading to better
opportunities in the future.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people think that competition at work, at school and in daily life is a
good thing. Others believe that we should try to cooperate more, rather
than competing against each other.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [View: we should try to cooperate more, rather than

competing]

There is an ongoing debate about whether regular academic and

workplace "competition" or "cooperation" brings about more positivity,
and which one should be encouraged. While some favour competition in
schools and professional arenas, others advocate for cooperation. In this
essay, we will discuss both viewpoints. Personally, however, I favour
collaboration and teamwork rather than competition and rivalry.

On the one hand, competition in academies encourages students to study

more attentively and become one of the top scorers. Without the contest
and clear winners, most learners will not work hard. For instance, schools
that rank students based on their performance, and offer prizes for top
talents generally create a more competitive yet conducive study
environment than their counterparts. The same goes for workplaces
where most employees would not put in their best effort had there been
no appraisal for promotion, competition and rewards.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

On the contrary, those who favour cooperation rather than contest put
forward their opinion that collaboration is a much more powerful tool than
rivalry as it teaches valuable skills like teamwork, and partnership and
brings learners and professionals together to achieve a common goal.
Thus when learners study together and share their knowledge and help
each other, they learn far more than those who never study in a group or
share their notes and knowledge. The same problem can have multiple
solutions and learners understand all of them and can find the best
solution by discussion rather than keeping them hidden due to fierce
competition. Similarly, employees in an office, for instance, achieve more
and solve more complex problems when they work together.

In conclusion, cooperation is a much more powerful instrument than

rivalry as the former brings more positive results and thus should be
encouraged in workplaces and schools.

Model Answer 2: [View: competition at work, at school and in daily life is

a good thing]

There is an ongoing debate about whether competition or cooperation

yields better outcomes in academic, professional, and personal settings.
While some argue that collaboration fosters growth, others believe that
competition drives excellence. This essay will discuss both perspectives,
but I assert that competition brings more positive results.

On the one hand, those who favour cooperation highlight its role in
promoting teamwork and shared success. Collaboration enables
individuals to exchange ideas and support one another, fostering
creativity and collective problem-solving. For example, study groups often
help students understand complex concepts through discussion and
mutual assistance. In professional settings, cooperative projects leverage
diverse skills to achieve superior outcomes, as seen in successful tech
companies where cross-functional teams drive innovation. Cooperation
nurtures interpersonal skills, teaching individuals to resolve conflicts and
work harmoniously towards common goals.

On the other hand, competition is a powerful motivator that encourages

individuals to reach their full potential. In schools, competitive
environments push students to excel, knowing that recognition and
rewards await top performers. For instance, academic competitions such
as Olympiads drive students to sharpen their skills and broaden their
knowledge. Similarly, in the workplace, competition inspires employees to
improve their productivity and performance, knowing that promotions and
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

bonuses are awarded based on merit. Furthermore, competitive

experiences teach resilience and the ability to handle pressure, which are
essential life skills for both personal and professional growth.

In conclusion, while cooperation nurtures teamwork and collaboration,

competition serves as a catalyst for personal and professional
development. The drive to outperform others often leads to
groundbreaking achievements and self-improvement. Therefore, I believe
that competition, with its ability to inspire excellence and perseverance, is
a more powerful force for progress.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay

Essay Question:
Some people think that competition at work, at school and in
daily life is a good thing. Others believe that we should try to
cooperate more, rather than competing against each other.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion?

Essay Type: Discussion essay

The main question of this IELTS Essay:

Should competition or cooperation be encouraged more in work,
school, and daily life?

Arguments in Favour of Competition:

Promotes excellence and self-improvement:

Competition motivates individuals to push their limits, achieve higher
standards, and develop new skills. It encourages goal-setting and
continuous learning. For example, students participating in academic
competitions like science fairs often develop innovative projects to
outperform their peers.

Prepares individuals for real-world challenges:

In professional settings, competition fosters resilience and problem-
solving skills. Individuals learn to manage pressure and face challenges
effectively. For example, sales teams competing for performance bonuses
often develop better marketing strategies and customer service skills.

Drives innovation and progress:

In business, competition encourages companies to innovate and improve
their products and services to stay ahead in the market. For example, the
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

rivalry between tech giants like Apple and Samsung has resulted in
constant advancements in smartphone technology.

Boosts motivation through rewards and recognition:

Competitions often come with incentives such as awards, promotions, and
scholarships, which inspire participants to work harder. For example,
workplaces that reward top-performing employees with bonuses
encourage others to enhance their productivity.

Promotes healthy rivalry and sportsmanship:

In sports and academic contests, individuals learn to handle both success
and failure, building character and resilience. For example, athletes who
compete regularly develop a spirit of sportsmanship and respect for
opponents.

Arguments in Favour of Cooperation:

Encourages teamwork and shared learning:

Cooperation fosters a collaborative environment where individuals learn
from each other’s strengths and experiences. For example, group projects
in schools help students combine their skills to complete complex tasks
effectively.

Solves complex problems more effectively:

Collaboration brings together diverse perspectives and ideas, resulting in
more innovative solutions. For example, scientific breakthroughs like the
Human Genome Project were achieved through international cooperation
among researchers.

Promotes a supportive and inclusive environment:

In schools and workplaces, cooperation reduces stress and fosters a sense
of community and belonging. For example, offices that promote teamwork
often have higher employee satisfaction and retention rates.

Reduces conflicts and promotes harmony:

Cooperation encourages individuals to work towards common goals,
minimising conflicts and misunderstandings. For example, community
projects that involve local residents often strengthen neighbourhood ties
and resolve disputes amicably.

Builds interpersonal and leadership skills:

Working in teams enhances communication skills and helps individuals
develop leadership qualities. For example, students participating in group
assignments learn how to delegate tasks and manage group dynamics
effectively.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people dislike changes in their society and in their own lives, and
want things to stay the same.

Why do some people want things to stay the same?

Why should change be regarded as something positive?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:

It is often said that change is an inevitable part of life - whether on a

societal level or within our personal lives. However, some individuals resist
change and prefer things to remain the same. There are several reasons
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

behind this resistance, but it is important to understand why change

should be embraced as a positive force, and this essay tries to shed some
light on that.

One reason why some people resist change is fear. Humans often feel
comfortable with the familiar and predictable aspects of life. For example,
individuals who have worked in the same job for many years may be
reluctant to embrace new technologies or ways of working, fearing they
might not adapt well. Additionally, the rapid pace of societal change can
leave some feeling overwhelmed and out of control. In societies where
tradition and culture play significant roles, some people may worry that
changes threaten their way of life, leading to anxiety and resistance.

Despite these concerns, change is essential for progress. It allows

societies to evolve, adapt, and thrive in an increasingly interconnected
world. Technological advancements, for instance, have revolutionized
industries, creating new opportunities and improving quality of life. In
personal contexts, change can lead to self-growth. Individuals who
embrace change, whether by moving to a new location, changing careers,
or forming new relationships, often experience personal development and
increased happiness. Change can introduce new perspectives and ideas
that enrich one's life and contribute to a more dynamic society.

In conclusion, while resistance to change is natural, it is important to

recognize the value of progress. Embracing change can lead to greater
opportunities, personal growth, and societal advancement, making it an
essential aspect of both individual and collective well-being.

Model Answer 2:

In our society, while some individuals cling to the same way of life
resisting the currents of change in society and their personal lives, others
recognize change as a catalyst for progress and growth. This essay will
explore the motivations behind this resistance to change and illuminate
why embracing change is often essential for individual and societal
advancement.

One primary reason why individuals resist change stems from a natural
human inclination towards routine and predictability. For them, familiar
patterns and established routines provide a sense of security and control
in an often chaotic world, and change disrupts this equilibrium,
introducing uncertainty and the potential for discomfort. Individuals may
fear losing cherished traditions, established social structures, or even their
sense of personal identity when confronted with societal shifts. For
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

example, the rapid advancement of technology can be unsettling for those

accustomed to traditional methods of communication or work.

Furthermore, negative past experiences with change can create a sense of

apprehension and distrust. Individuals who have witnessed poorly
managed societal reforms or experienced personal setbacks due to
unforeseen circumstances may develop a cynical outlook, viewing change
as inherently detrimental. For example, a community that has
experienced negative consequences from poorly planned urban
development might resist future infrastructure projects.

However, change, while sometimes unsettling, is the engine of progress.

It is through adaptation and innovation that societies evolve and improve.
Technological advancements, for instance, have revolutionized healthcare,
communication, and countless other aspects of modern life, leading to
increased lifespans, greater connectivity, and improved standards of
living. Social reforms, while often met with initial resistance, have led to
greater equality, justice, and opportunity for marginalized groups. The civil
rights movement, for example, drastically altered the social and political
landscape, dismantling discriminatory practices and paving the way for a
more inclusive society. On a personal level, embracing change fosters
resilience, adaptability, and personal growth. Stepping outside of one's
comfort zone, confronting new challenges, and learning new skills broaden
horizons and enrich lives.

In conclusion, while the human desire for stability and predictability is

understandable, resisting change ultimately hinders progress and limits
potential. Change, while sometimes disruptive, is the driving force behind
societal advancement and personal growth.

Idea Generation for This IELTS Essay:

Essay Type: Cause & Opinion Essay / Double-question Essay

The main questions of this IELTS Essay:

A) Why do some people want things to stay the same?

B) Why should change be regarded as something positive?

Reasons why some people want things to stay the same:

Fear of the unknown:

Many people fear the uncertainties that come with change. The unfamiliar
nature of new situations often causes anxiety, leading individuals to cling
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

to the stability of their current situation. Example: Older generations may

resist new technology, fearing they will struggle to adapt.

Comfort with the familiar:

Human beings are creatures of habit. The comfort of routine and the
predictability of familiar circumstances make people reluctant to embrace
change. Example: People may prefer staying in the same job, even if it
doesn’t fulfill them, because they are accustomed to it.

Concern about the loss of tradition:

In societies with a strong cultural or religious foundation, people may
resist changes that they perceive as a threat to their values and
traditions. Example: Resistance to modernizing education systems or
changes in social norms can be attributed to fear of losing cultural
heritage.

Resistance to learning new skills:

Many people prefer stability because adapting to change often requires
learning new skills or technologies, which can be challenging, time-
consuming, and overwhelming. Older generations, in particular, may
struggle to adapt to digital advancements or modern work methods,
making them reluctant to embrace change.

Economic and job security concerns:

For some, change can bring financial uncertainty, such as job automation
or shifts in economic policies that could threaten their employment or
business stability. This fear of potential job loss or income instability
discourages people from welcoming societal transformations.

Emotional attachment to past experiences:

Many individuals associate stability with fond memories and positive past
experiences. They may resist change because they fear losing meaningful
traditions, personal connections, or community bonds that have shaped
their identity and sense of belonging.

Reasons why change should be regarded as something positive:

Encourages growth and innovation:

Change fosters innovation and the development of new ideas that can
lead to improvements in society and individuals’ lives. Example:
Advancements in medicine and technology are a direct result of
embracing change and new ideas.

Promotes personal development:

Change often forces individuals to step out of their comfort zones and
grow. Adapting to new situations can build resilience and confidence.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Example: A person who changes careers might discover new strengths

and capabilities that they were unaware of.

Helps societies progress:

Without change, societies become stagnant. Change allows for progress in
social, economic, and political systems, leading to a better quality of life.
Example: Civil rights movements across the world highlight the positive
impact of societal change.

Fosters adaptability:
In today’s fast-paced world, the ability to adapt to change is crucial.
People who embrace change develop greater flexibility, which helps them
navigate new challenges and opportunities. Example: People who move to
new countries often become more adaptable to different cultures and
environments.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

In the past, most working people had only one job. However, nowadays,
more and more people have more than one job at the same time.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

What are the reasons for this development?

What are the advantages and disadvantages of having more than one job?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

In recent years, an increasing number of individuals have taken on

multiple jobs simultaneously, a stark contrast to the traditional model of
lifelong employment in a single profession. This shift is driven by several
economic and personal factors and carries both benefits and drawbacks.

One primary reason for this trend is financial necessity. In many countries,
wages have not kept pace with inflation, forcing individuals to seek
additional sources of income to cover rising living costs. Freelancing and
part-time work provide a financial cushion, enabling people to meet their
financial obligations. Additionally, the rise of the gig economy, facilitated
by digital platforms such as Uber and Upwork, has made it easier than
ever to secure flexible work opportunities.

The advantages of holding multiple jobs are significant. Firstly, it enhances

financial security by providing multiple income streams, reducing the risk
of unemployment. Secondly, it allows individuals to gain a diverse skill
set, increasing employability and career prospects. For instance, a teacher
who also works as a content writer may develop strong communication
and analytical skills, benefiting both roles.

However, this trend is not without its drawbacks. One major disadvantage
is the risk of burnout. Managing multiple jobs often leads to excessive
workload and stress, negatively impacting mental and physical health.
Additionally, maintaining a work-life balance becomes challenging, as
individuals may struggle to find time for family, rest, and leisure.

In conclusion, the increasing prevalence of multiple jobs is driven by

financial necessity and career aspirations. While it offers financial stability
and skill enhancement, it also presents challenges related to stress and
work-life balance. Ultimately, whether this trend is beneficial depends on
an individual's ability to manage their workload effectively.

Idea Generation for This IELTS Essay:

WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Essay Type: Cause and Effect with Advantages and Disadvantages

The main questions of this IELTS Essay:

A) What are the reasons for more people having more than one job?
B) What are the advantages and disadvantages of having multiple jobs?

Reasons for People Having More Than One Job:

Financial necessity:
Many individuals are unable to cover their living expenses with a single
income. Multiple jobs provide extra financial support to meet growing
costs, especially in areas with high living expenses.

Rise of the gig economy:

With the advent of online platforms, people now have the flexibility to take
on various part-time or freelance jobs. These platforms make it easier to
find supplementary work on top of their regular employment.

Career diversification and skill development:

People are increasingly pursuing additional jobs to diversify their skills or
to test out new career paths. Taking on multiple roles allows individuals to
explore different fields and grow their professional skill set.

IELTS Preparation Course

Entrepreneurial drive:
Some individuals seek to start their own businesses or side ventures while
holding a full-time job. Multiple jobs may provide the financial base and
experience needed to establish a new career or business.

Advantages of Having More Than One Job:

Increased financial security:

Multiple income streams offer financial stability, especially in uncertain
economic climates. Having more than one job ensures individuals can
cope with unexpected expenses and financial emergencies.

Enhanced skills and employability:

By holding different jobs, individuals gain diverse skills, which can make
them more competitive in the job market. For example, someone working
both as a marketing consultant and a freelance writer might strengthen
their communication, project management, and technical skills.

Personal fulfilment and passion pursuit:

Holding multiple jobs may allow individuals to engage in work they are
passionate about, rather than just focusing on a singular career path for
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

financial gain. This can lead to greater job satisfaction and life balance.

Disadvantages of Having More Than One Job:

Burnout and stress:

The most significant downside is the physical and mental strain that
comes with managing multiple jobs. This can lead to burnout, decreased
productivity, and negative impacts on health.

Difficulty maintaining work-life balance:

Juggling multiple jobs can make it challenging to find time for family,
relaxation, and personal activities, often leaving individuals feeling
drained and overwhelmed.

Reduced focus and performance:

Having multiple jobs can lead to divided attention, where individuals are
unable to fully commit to one job, resulting in diminished performance in
both roles.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

In many societies, there is a growing emphasis on sustainable living and

reducing environmental impact.

What are the challenges of adopting a sustainable lifestyle?

What practical actions can individuals take to contribute to sustainability?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:
Many communities are increasingly putting emphasis on sustainable ways
of living and minimizing carbon footprints. This essay will first discuss how
the initial cost of adoption and consumer culture are the main challenges
of embracing a net-zero lifestyle and then outline how the mantra of
reduce, reuse and recycle, and responsible consumption patterns
contribute to adopting a sustainable lifestyle.

One of the real challenges people face in their pursuit of a green lifestyle
is the high primary cost of adoption. That is to say that sustainable
technologies and appliances are more expensive than their traditional
counterparts. This cost barrier dissuades individuals from embracing an
environmentally-friendly lifestyle. Installing clean energy systems, such as
solar panels or geothermal heating systems, for example, often requires
substantial upfront costs, making it difficult for individuals to make
sustainable choices. Moreover, consumerism is another major barrier.
Deeply ingrained consumer habits place great emphasis on the pursuit of
material possessions as a means of fulfilment, presenting a huge
challenge to the shift towards a green lifestyle.

However, people can adopt a sustainable lifestyle by embracing the

mantra of reduce, reuse, and recycle. In simple words, individuals ought to
cut down on unnecessary consumption, opt for durable products, repair
gadgets instead of buying new ones, and use recycled items. For instance,
we can buy products made with recycled paper or plastic, like bin liners,
kitchen paper or toilet tissue as well as contribute to the recycling process
whenever possible. Individuals can also make attempts to achieve energy
efficiency. They should use energy-efficient electrical appliances, turn off
lights when not in use, and unplug appliances in order to conserve energy,
therefore reducing carbon emissions.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

To conclude, the primary cost of shifting to a sustainable lifestyle and

consumer culture are the main barriers to adopting an eco-friendly
lifestyle. However, individuals can contribute to sustainability by
embracing the mantra of reduce, reuse and recycle, and responsible
consumption habits.

Model Answer 2:
In numerous societies today, the focus on sustainable living and
decreasing environmental impact is gaining momentum. However,
adopting a sustainable lifestyle poses significant challenges. This essay
will discuss these challenges and propose practical actions individuals can
take to contribute to sustainability.

One of the primary challenges in adopting a sustainable lifestyle is the

ingrained habits and convenience of modern living. For instance, the
reliance on single-use plastics, fast fashion, and fossil fuels is deeply
embedded in daily routines, making it difficult for individuals to transition
to more sustainable alternatives. The lack of infrastructure and support for
sustainable practices, such as recycling facilities and public
transportation, further complicates efforts to live sustainably. Additionally,
the initial cost of sustainable products, such as organic foods, energy-
efficient appliances, and electric vehicles, can be prohibitive for many
people.

Despite these challenges, there are several practical actions individuals

can take to promote sustainability. Firstly, reducing waste is a crucial step.
Individuals can practice the three Rs: reduce, reuse, and recycle. For
example, opting for reusable shopping bags, water bottles, and containers
can significantly cut down on plastic waste. Secondly, conserving energy
is essential. Simple actions like switching to LED bulbs, unplugging
devices when not in use, and utilising energy-efficient appliances can
reduce energy consumption.

Furthermore, individuals can adopt more sustainable transportation

methods. Walking, cycling, carpooling, and using public transport can
reduce carbon emissions. For those who drive, maintaining vehicles to
ensure optimal fuel efficiency and considering the transition to electric or
hybrid cars can also make a substantial difference.

In conclusion, while adopting a sustainable lifestyle presents challenges

such as changing ingrained habits, high costs, and inadequate
infrastructure, practical actions like reducing waste and conserving energy
can significantly contribute to sustainability. By making conscious choices
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

and advocating for systemic changes, individuals can play a pivotal role in
fostering a more sustainable future.

Idea Generation for This IELTS Essay:

Essay Type: Problem-Solution Essay

Main questions of this IELTS Essay:

A. What are the challenges of adopting a sustainable lifestyle?

B. What practical actions can individuals take to contribute to
sustainability?

Challenges of Adopting a Sustainable Lifestyle

High cost of Eco-friendly products:

Many environmentally friendly products, such as organic food, solar
panels, and electric vehicles, tend to be more expensive than their
conventional counterparts. This financial barrier discourages people from
making sustainable choices, especially those from lower-income groups.

Lack of awareness and education:

Many people are unaware of the environmental consequences of their
daily habits. A lack of proper education on sustainability means individuals
may not fully understand the impact of excessive plastic use, fast fashion,
or energy consumption.

Limited availability of sustainable alternatives:

In some regions, access to eco-friendly alternatives is restricted. For
example, public transport may not be well-developed, forcing people to
rely on private vehicles. Similarly, organic produce and zero-waste stores
might be scarce in certain areas.

Resistance to lifestyle changes:

Many individuals find it difficult to change long-established habits, such as
using plastic bags, eating meat daily, or over-relying on convenience
products. Sustainable living often requires adjustments that some people
perceive as inconvenient or time-consuming.

Corporate and industrial influence:

Large corporations that focus on mass production and profit maximization
contribute significantly to pollution and environmental degradation.
Without stricter regulations, individuals may feel that their efforts alone
are insufficient to make a meaningful impact.

Practical Actions Individuals Can Take to Contribute to Sustainability

WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Reducing waste through recycling and reuse:

Individuals can minimize waste by recycling materials such as paper,
plastic, and glass. Additionally, adopting a zero-waste lifestyle, such as
using reusable shopping bags, metal straws, and refillable water bottles,
can significantly cut down plastic pollution.

Adopting sustainable eating habits:

Reducing meat consumption and choosing plant-based diets can lower
carbon footprints, as the meat industry is one of the leading contributors
to deforestation and greenhouse gas emissions. Supporting local farmers
and buying seasonal, organic produce also promotes sustainability.

Using Energy-efficient appliances and renewable energy sources:

Switching to LED bulbs, energy-efficient appliances, and renewable energy
sources, such as solar panels, can help reduce electricity consumption.
Individuals can also practice simple habits like turning off lights and
unplugging devices when not in use.

Using public transport, cycling, or walking:

Reducing reliance on private vehicles by using public transport,
carpooling, cycling, or walking can lower carbon emissions. Governments
are also promoting green transport options, such as electric buses and
bike-sharing programs, which individuals can actively support.

Supporting sustainable brands and ethical consumption:

Consumers can choose to buy from companies that prioritize sustainable
production methods and ethical labour practices. For instance, purchasing
second-hand clothing instead of fast fashion items helps reduce textile
waste and pollution.

Spreading awareness and advocating for policy changes:

Individuals can influence their communities by educating others about
sustainability through social media, workshops, or school programs.
Moreover, supporting policies that promote renewable energy, waste
reduction, and conservation efforts can lead to long-term systemic
change.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some believe success in life comes from hard work, dedication, and
motivation. While many believe success depends on other important
factors like money and appearance.

Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [View: success in life comes from hard work,

dedication, and motivation]

Some argue that the combination of hard work, dedication, and motivation
can lead to success in life, while others put emphasis on other significant
factors, such as money and appearance. In this essay, I will discuss both
perspectives. Personally, I believe that while wealth and appearance can
bring success, hard work, dedication, and motivation are vital to success
in life.

Some argue that money and appearance play a vital role in achieving
success in life. Financial power allows an individual to take calculated
challenges and strategic investments that may not be possible for those
with financial instability. In addition, a striking appearance projects self-
confidence, professionalism, and credibility that help to make a good
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

impression on someone, this in turn quickly captivates positivity from all

around by creating a charismatic aura. Consequently, money coupled with
appearance propels individuals toward success. For example, many CEOs
and celebrities mingle financial power with appearance and establish
successful business ventures and careers.

Others contend that the perfect combination of hard work, dedication, and
motivation exceeds all other factors in importance for success in life. Hard
work ensures determined efforts, dedication involves staying committed
to the task at hand, and motivation acts as the driving force that
translates aspiration into tangible accomplishment despite setbacks.
Together, these factors build a synergistic relationship that empowers one
to take risks, seize opportunities, and pursue his goals, and thus leading
to a successful life. A case in point is Serena Williams, the famous tennis
player, epitomizes the perfect combination of hard work, dedication, and
motivation. In an interview, she put her success down to this
combination. For this reason, I put emphasis on hard work, dedication,
and motivation to achieve success in life.

In conclusion, although many emphasize money and appearance to be

successful in life, this essay finds that the blend of hard work, dedication,
and motivation attaches more importance over anything else.

Idea Generation for This IELTS Essay:

Essay Type: Discussion Essay.

Main question of this IELTS Essay:

Does success in life come from hard work, dedication, and motivation, or
does it depend on other factors like money and appearance?

Arguments in favour of success being the result of hard work, dedication,

and motivation:

1. Consistent effort leads to expertise and achievements:

People who work hard and remain dedicated improve their skills over
time, leading to long-term success. Many self-made entrepreneurs, such
as Elon Musk and Oprah Winfrey, achieved success through perseverance
rather than wealth or appearance.

2. Motivation drives individuals to overcome obstacles:

Successful individuals often face setbacks but remain motivated to
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

achieve their goals. For example, Thomas Edison failed thousands of times
before inventing the light bulb, proving that persistence is key to success.

3. Character and strong work ethic earn respect and

opportunities:
Employers and business partners value reliability and dedication more
than appearance. Hard-working individuals build strong reputations,
leading to more career opportunities.

4. Hard work beats talent:

While natural talent can provide an advantage, consistent effort and
perseverance often lead to greater success. Many individuals who start
with average abilities outperform naturally gifted people because of their
strong work ethic. For example, athletes like Cristiano Ronaldo have
achieved greatness through relentless training and discipline rather than
relying solely on innate talent.

5. Resilience in the face of failure:

Success often requires overcoming setbacks, and only those who remain
dedicated despite failures achieve their goals. Hard-working individuals
learn from their mistakes, adapt, and continue striving for improvement.
For instance, Thomas Edison failed thousands of times before successfully
inventing the light bulb, proving that persistence is key to success.

Arguments in favour of success depending on money and appearance:

1. Financial resources provide better opportunities:

Wealthy individuals can afford top-quality education, business
investments, and networking opportunities, giving them a head start in
life.

2. Attractive appearance can open doors in certain industries:

In industries such as entertainment, modelling, and hospitality, physical
appearance plays a crucial role in career success.

3. Social status and connections often outweigh hard work:

People born into influential families or with strong social networks have
easier access to job opportunities, business investments, and elite
institutions.

4. Luck and external circumstances can determine success:

Some individuals achieve success due to inherited wealth or being in the
right place at the right time, rather than through effort alone.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Model Answer 2: [View: success depends on other important factors like

money and appearance]

Success is often attributed to personal qualities such as hard work,

dedication, and motivation. However, many argue that external factors,
including wealth, social connections, and appearance, play a more
decisive role in determining one's achievements. While effort and
perseverance are undoubtedly important, I firmly believe that external
circumstances have a greater influence on success.

On the one hand, dedication and hard work are crucial for achieving long-
term goals. Many successful individuals, particularly in fields such as
business and science, have built their careers through relentless effort and
perseverance. For example, renowned entrepreneurs like Steve Jobs and
Elon Musk overcame significant challenges to revolutionise their
industries. Similarly, motivation and self-discipline enable individuals to
persist despite failures, allowing them to develop expertise and stand out
in competitive environments. Additionally, personal effort often fosters
resilience, a key trait required to navigate the uncertainties of life.

On the other hand, external factors such as financial resources, social

status, and geographical location play a far more influential role in
determining success. Wealth, for instance, provides access to top-tier
education, exclusive networks, and business opportunities that are often
unavailable to those from disadvantaged backgrounds. Furthermore,
individuals born into influential families have a head start in life, as their
social connections can open doors that sheer hard work alone cannot.
Additionally, physical appearance plays a significant role in industries such
as entertainment and fashion, where conventional attractiveness can lead
to preferential treatment and career advancement.

In conclusion, while hard work and determination are important, success is

largely shaped by factors beyond an individual's control. Wealth, social
status, and external circumstances often dictate the opportunities
available, making them more influential than personal effort in
determining one's achievements.

Model Answer 3: [View: success in life comes from hard work,

dedication, and motivation]

Success in life is a multifaceted concept, and opinions on what drives it

can vary widely. Some people argue that hard work, commitment, and
inspiration are the keys to achieving success, while others believe that
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

factors such as money and appearance play a more critical role. This
essay will explore both perspectives before presenting the opinion that.

On the one hand, many people believe that success is primarily the result
of hard work, dedication, and motivation. These qualities are often seen as
the foundation for achieving one's goals, regardless of the field. For
instance, individuals who consistently put in long hours, stay committed to
their objectives, and maintain a high level of motivation tend to overcome
obstacles and achieve significant accomplishments. This viewpoint is
supported by numerous success stories of people who have risen from
humble beginnings through sheer perseverance. For example, renowned
individuals like Oprah Winfrey and Elon Musk are often cited as
embodiments of this principle, having built their empires through
relentless effort and unwavering commitment.

On the other hand, some argue that success is heavily influenced by

factors such as money and appearance. Financial resources can provide
access to better education, networking opportunities, and the ability to
invest in one's ideas, all of which can be pivotal in achieving success. For
instance, entrepreneurs with substantial capital can launch and sustain
businesses more effectively than those without financial backing.
Similarly, appearance can play a role, especially in industries where first
impressions and public perception are critical, such as entertainment and
media. Attractive individuals might find it easier to secure roles or
endorsements, thus advancing their careers more rapidly.

In my opinion, while money and appearance can influence success to

some extent, they are not as significant as hard work, devotion, and
motivation. Financial resources and good looks can provide a head start,
but they cannot replace the persistent effort and resilience required to
maintain and build upon initial success.

In conclusion, hard work, dedication, and motivation are the more critical
components of lasting success. While money and appearance can open
doors, sustained effort and commitment are what ultimately determine
whether an individual can achieve and maintain success over the long
term.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

In many countries, fast food is becoming cheaper and more widely

available.

Do the disadvantages of this outweigh the advantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Sample Answer 1: [View: disadvantages of this trend outweigh the

advantages]

The growing affordability of fast food is becoming prevalent in many parts

of the world. I believe that the drawbacks of the ubiquity of convenience
food outweigh the benefits it offers because although it proves to be an
easily affordable food choice for lower-income families, these foods cause
severe damage to health.

The main advantage of this phenomenon is the accessibility and

convenience. The economical fast food makes it easily accessible to a
generous portion of the population, especially those with meagre
earnings. This, in fact, offers lower-income households an economy and
convenient meal options, particularly those who lack access to costly food
choices or face time constraints on home meal preparation. Single
parents, for example, may seem it is highly convenient and economical to
resort to a prompt and cost-effective fast food meal for their family after a
hectic day.

One considerable drawback of the affordability and prevalence of

convenience food is that it can negatively impact health. The prevalent
and affordable nature of junk food tends to drive individuals to frequent
intake, thereby causing detrimental effects on health. This means that
regular intake of fast food poses a grave risk of various diseases, such as
obesity, diabetes and other non-communicable diseases. A study
conducted in India revealed that regularly consuming fast food could have
a negative effect on insulin sensitivity, and therefore poses an increased
risk of type 2 diabetes. Fast food has also been proven to be the
underlying cause of various mental diseases, including insomnia,
depression, and anxiety.

To conclude, although it is a good thing that lower-income groups have

easy access to affordable meal options, I think the diseases caused by
consuming fast food frequently prove to be much more disadvantageous
for individuals.

Model Answer 2: [View: disadvantages of this trend outweigh the

advantages]

In many parts of the world, the increasing affordability and accessibility of

fast food is a trend that has significantly transformed eating habits. While
it offers some benefits, particularly in terms of convenience, I believe that
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

the disadvantages far outweigh the advantages, especially when

considering its impact on health and society.

One notable advantage of fast food becoming cheaper and more available
is the convenience it offers, particularly for busy individuals and working
families. With fast food outlets found in nearly every urban centre, people
can quickly obtain meals without the time or effort required for home
cooking. For example, in countries like the United States, where long
working hours are common, fast food provides a quick solution for meals.
This has made it an attractive option for those with busy lifestyles.

However, despite this benefit, the disadvantages of this trend are far more
consequential. Firstly, the widespread consumption of fast food has
contributed to a global rise in obesity and related health problems such as
diabetes and heart disease. Fast food is often high in unhealthy fats,
sugars, and salt, which can lead to long-term health issues. For instance, a
study in the UK found that the increased consumption of fast food over
the last two decades directly correlates with a surge in obesity rates
among both adults and children. Additionally, fast food culture often
undermines traditional food practices, leading to the decline of more
nutritious, home-cooked meals, which are essential for balanced diets.

In conclusion, while the affordability and convenience of fast food may

offer some short-term benefits, the negative impact on public health and
the erosion of traditional dietary habits are far more concerning.
Therefore, I believe the disadvantages clearly outweigh the advantages in
this case.

Idea Generation for This IELTS Essay:

Essay Type: Advantage-disadvantage Essay

Main question of this IELTS Essay:

Do the disadvantages of the increasing availability and affordability of fast

food outweigh the advantages?

Arguments in Favour of Fast Food Having More Advantages:

Affordability makes food accessible to low-income groups:

Fast food is often cheaper than home-cooked meals, making it a viable
option for individuals with limited financial resources. It ensures that
people, especially students and low-income workers, have access to meals
without excessive spending.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Convenience suits modern busy lifestyles:

With increasing work demands and time constraints, many individuals do
not have time to cook. Fast food provides a quick and hassle-free meal
solution, helping people balance their professional and personal lives
efficiently.

Improved variety and healthier options:

Fast-food chains have diversified their menus to include healthier
alternatives such as salads, grilled items, and plant-based meals. This
allows health-conscious consumers to make better choices while still
benefiting from convenience.

Boosts employment and economic growth:

The fast-food industry generates millions of jobs worldwide, offering
employment to individuals from various socio-economic backgrounds. It
also contributes significantly to the economy through business expansion
and tax revenues.

Arguments in Favour of Fast Food Having More Disadvantages:

Health risks due to high-calorie content:

Many fast-food meals contain excessive amounts of unhealthy fats, salt,
and sugar, leading to obesity, diabetes, and heart diseases. Regular
consumption without proper dietary balance can have long-term health
consequences.

Encourages poor dietary habits:

The easy availability of fast food discourages home cooking and promotes
unhealthy eating habits, particularly among children and young adults.
This can lead to dependency on processed foods rather than nutritious
home-prepared meals.

Environmental concerns and waste production:

Fast-food packaging, such as plastic containers and disposable utensils,
contributes significantly to environmental pollution. The industry also
plays a role in unsustainable agricultural practices, which negatively
impact natural resources.

Decline in traditional food culture:

The dominance of fast-food chains threatens traditional culinary practices,
as people increasingly opt for convenience over homemade meals. This
shift reduces appreciation for cultural cuisine and cooking traditions.

Model Essay 3: [View: This trend has more advantages than drawbacks]
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

In recent years, the widespread availability and affordability of fast food

items have transformed the dietary habits of people in many countries.
While some argue that this trend has severe negative consequences, in
this essay, I will explore both the advantages and disadvantages of this
trend and opine that the advantages of fast food being accessible and
inexpensive outweigh its drawbacks.

Concerns regarding the health implications of fast food cannot be ignored.

Excessive consumption of processed foods high in sugar, salt, and
unhealthy fats has been linked to obesity and chronic illnesses. However,
these risks stem largely from individual dietary choices rather than the
availability of fast food itself. Education and moderation are key factors in
mitigating these concerns while still enjoying the convenience of such
meals.

On the contrary, one of the key benefits of fast food is its affordability,
which makes it accessible to a larger population, particularly those with
limited financial resources. In many regions, fast food offers an
economical alternative to home-cooked meals, helping individuals with
busy schedules or low incomes sustain themselves without significant
financial burden. For instance, students and low-wage workers often rely
on fast food due to its cost-effectiveness compared to fresh produce or
elaborate home-cooked meals.

Additionally, the convenience of fast food plays a crucial role in modern

lifestyles. Many people, especially urban dwellers with demanding jobs,
struggle to find the time to prepare meals at home. Fast food outlets
provide a quick and efficient solution, allowing individuals to maintain
productivity without compromising their nutritional needs entirely. For
example, a corporate employee working long hours may not have time to
cook dinner after a hectic day, so grabbing a quick meal from a fast-food
outlet enables them to eat without disrupting their schedule.

In conclusion, while fast food has some drawbacks, its affordability and
accessibility make it a valuable option for many people. With proper
dietary awareness and moderation, its advantages far outweigh the
disadvantages.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Environmental problems are becoming a global issue, and therefore, some

people suggest that environmental problems should be solved on a global
scale.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [Agreement]

Environmental problems have escalated into a global crisis, prompting

discussions about the most effective strategies for resolution. Some
people suggest that global initiatives are the best measures to address
this, and I firmly agree that these issues should be addressed on a global
scale rather than a national level due to the interconnected nature of
environmental challenges and the need for collaborative efforts.

To begin with, many environmental problems, such as climate change and

pollution, transcend national borders, affecting the population and
ecosystem of the entire planet. For instance, carbon emissions from one
country contribute to the global climate crisis, impacting weather
patterns, sea levels, and ecosystems worldwide. So such issues should be
dealt with internationally to bring out the best results. If they are left alone
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

for individual nations to deal with, the whole world will face dire
consequences if this nations fails to solve it.

Moreover, addressing environmental issues globally allows for the pooling

of resources, knowledge, and technologies. Countries can collaborate to
develop comprehensive solutions and enforce international regulations,
creating a unified front against environmental degradation. The Montreal
Protocol, which successfully phased out ozone-depleting substances
globally, exemplifies the effectiveness of global cooperation in tackling
environmental challenges. This approach fosters a sense of shared
responsibility, recognizing that the consequences of environmental
problems are collective and require joint action.

In conclusion, the global nature of environmental problems necessitates a

collaborative and unified response. By addressing these challenges on a
global scale, nations can harness collective knowledge and resources to
develop effective solutions and safeguard the planet for the well-being of
present and future generations.

Model Answer 2: [Disgreement]

In recent years, the idea that environmental problems should be

addressed on a global scale has gained significant support. However, I
strongly disagree with this notion as I believe that tackling environmental
issues at the national and local levels can be more effective. Individual
governments can implement immediate policies suited to their unique
environmental challenges, while local communities can take proactive
measures that lead to significant and lasting change.

Firstly, addressing environmental concerns at the national level allows for

swift and tailored responses to specific problems. Different regions face
distinct ecological challenges, and a one-size-fits-all global approach may
not be practical. For instance, desertification is a pressing issue in African
nations, while rising sea levels threaten island countries like the Maldives.
Governments understand their own environmental crises best and can
implement policies suited to their economic and social conditions.

Moreover, local initiatives often bring quicker and more visible results than
waiting for international consensus. Community-based projects, such as
afforestation programmes, waste management initiatives, and clean
energy adoption, can lead to immediate improvements in environmental
conditions. For example, India’s "Clean Ganga" project has successfully
reduced industrial waste dumping in the river by enforcing strict national
laws, something that would have been difficult to achieve through slow-
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

moving global agreements. When people witness the direct benefits of

such actions, they are more likely to participate, fostering a culture of
sustainability at the grassroots level.

In conclusion, while international cooperation is valuable, solving

environmental issues at the local and national levels is far more efficient
and practical. Governments can swiftly implement policies suited to their
needs, and community-driven initiatives can bring immediate results.
Therefore, rather than relying on global solutions, nations should focus on
empowering local efforts to achieve meaningful environmental change.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Question:
Environmental problems are becoming a global issue, and
therefore, some people suggest that environmental problems
should be solved on a global scale.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Essay Type: Opinion Essay (Agree/Disagree)

The main question of this IELTS Essay:

Should environmental problems be solved on a global scale rather
than at a national or local level?

Arguments in Favour/ Agreement (View: Environmental issues should be

solved globally):

Environmental problems affect all countries and require a unified

response:
Pollution, climate change, and deforestation do not respect national
borders, and their effects are felt worldwide. No single country can
effectively tackle these problems alone. For example, carbon emissions
from one country contribute to global warming, impacting weather
patterns and sea levels across the world.

International cooperation leads to stronger policies and solutions:

Global agreements allow countries to share resources, expertise, and
technology to combat environmental challenges more effectively. For
instance, the Paris Agreement brought nations together to set targets for
reducing greenhouse gas emissions and limiting global temperature rise.

Developing nations need financial and technological support:

Poorer countries often lack the resources to implement sustainable
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

practices and reduce pollution. Wealthier nations can provide funding and
technology to assist them. For example, developed countries have helped
fund renewable energy projects in Africa to reduce dependence on fossil
fuels.

Standardized regulations ensure consistency and effectiveness:

If each country follows different environmental policies, efforts may be
inefficient or contradictory. Global regulations can enforce uniform
policies. For example, banning single-use plastics worldwide would have a
greater impact than individual countries implementing separate bans.

Arguments Against/ Disagreement (View: Environmental problems should

be solved locally or nationally):

Local and national governments can act more quickly and

efficiently:
Global decision-making can be slow due to political disagreements,
whereas national governments can implement solutions immediately. For
instance, China rapidly addressed air pollution by introducing strict
emission limits and investing in renewable energy.

Different countries have different environmental challenges:

Each nation faces unique problems that require tailored solutions, rather
than a one-size-fits-all global approach. For example, desertification in
Africa needs different strategies than rising sea levels in island nations.

Global agreements are difficult to enforce:

Not all countries follow international treaties, and without enforcement
mechanisms, some nations may continue harmful practices. For example,
despite climate agreements, some industrialized countries still prioritize
economic growth over reducing carbon emissions.

Local efforts can have an immediate impact:

Community-based environmental initiatives often bring faster and more
tangible results than global discussions. For instance, tree-planting
campaigns in urban areas can improve air quality and reduce heat waves
locally without waiting for international action.

Sample Answer 3: [Partial Agreement]

Environmental problems greatly vary in terms of their magnitudes, and

some of these are local, while others are global - the greenhouse effect or
global warming for example. For the best outcome, these sorts of
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

problems should be addressed at the most appropriate levels, sometimes

even at multiple levels.

To begin with, some environmental problems are generally caused by a

group of people in a particular region and these issues get accelerated by
the rapid expansion of industrialisation in this region. These sorts of
problems often include noise pollution, air pollution, deforestation,
intoxicating waste disposal etc. and these are generally national in nature.
It is better to address these types of environmental problems at the
national level and educating people is a viable solution in this scenario.
International aid sometimes can help a poor or developing country to
address environmental problems but the government of the country
should take initiatives to solve such national problems.

Having said that, some environmental problems, for instance, common

river, coastline or sea pollution concern more than one country and those
sorts of problems should be addressed at a bilateral level. Similarly, if an
environmental problem concerns a large region, for instance, a continent,
that should be discussed and fought by the countries that are located on
this continent. Some common examples of such environmental problems
are desertification, soil erosion, aridness and floods.

Finally, some environmental problems pervade across national boundaries

and call for multinational or global collaboration. For example, radioactive
industrial wastage in oceans, ozone layer degradation, and global
warming are global issues, and these types of problems should be
addressed by every single nation in the world. For greater success and
effectiveness, I believe that the commitment of countries, especially rich
nations, is quite important.

To conclude, environmental problems are real and they threaten the very
existence of animals, plants and humans on this planet. We need to
address them immediately on regional, national and global scales based
on their magnitudes and nature.

Sample Answer 4: [Agreement]

Some environmental problems are regional, like cyclones; and some

others are global, greenhouse effects, for instance. With the span of time,
many environmental problems are becoming global issues. Some people
thus advocate for global initiatives to tackle those environmental issues. I
agree with this view as I believe that global initiatives will bring the best
result in this scenario, and it will also make the world a better place to live
in.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

To begin with, environmental problems are generally caused by human

activities and most of them are global concerns. Air or water pollution at a
time remains a national problem but after a certain period, it would turn
into a problem for the whole world. Thus if some environmental problems
are left unaddressed due to their span in a country, they would soon
become a problem for all nations. This is why those problems should be
addressed globally.

Moreover, not all nations are equally competent to address issues of such
magnitude due to their economic and political reasons. This is why
affluent nations should extend their helping hands to solve environmental
problems in such poor nations. There is no denying that industrial nations
cause more global warming. So they need to build a common platform to
bring all nations together to fight environmental problems. For a poor
country, it is quite tough to allocate a budget to tackle environmental
issues while millions of its population are suffering from hunger and
natural disasters. This is why rich nations have natural obligations to help
those poor or developing nations.

To draw the conclusion, global environmental problems like greenhouse

effects, global warming etc. have already become a concern for every
nation. A global effort to address these problems would be a better
strategy as each nation is not equally adept at solving global problems.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Globalization is creating a world with a single culture and destroying

national identity in the process.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [Agreement]

WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Globalization is undeniably fostering a world characterized by a unified

culture, contributing to the erosion of national identities - according to
some. This essay concurs with the notion that globalization plays a pivotal
role in shaping a homogenous global culture while diminishing distinctive
national identities.

One primary reason for supporting this viewpoint is the widespread

dissemination of Western cultural values through global media channels.
Hollywood movies, popular music, and international fashion trends often
reflect Western ideals, influencing societies worldwide. For instance, the
dominance of American films and music transcends borders, reaching
diverse populations and shaping their cultural preferences. This cultural
convergence, driven by globalization, diminishes the uniqueness of
national identities. In many countries, people watch Hollywood movies
and listen to Western music which has threatened the local music and
movie industries in many cases.

Another significant aspect is the rise of multinational corporations that

propagate standardized consumer cultures. Global brands promote a
uniform set of values and lifestyle choices, leading to the assimilation of
preferences across different nations. For example, fast-food chains like
McDonald's and global fashion brands like Zara promote a standardized
consumer experience, diluting traditional local practices and preferences.
Due to their widespread presence and popularity, the traditional food and
fashion style have lost their appeal and significance.

In conclusion, the impact of globalization on creating a singular global

culture and undermining national identities is evident through the
influence of Western media and the prevalence of global consumer
cultures. While globalization has its benefits, such as increased
interconnectedness, it is crucial to recognize and address the potential
loss of cultural diversity and identity that accompanies this trend.

Model Answer 2: [Disagreement]

Globalization has undeniably influenced cultures worldwide, yet the notion

that it is creating a single global culture and erasing national identity all
over the world is an oversimplification. I believe that while cultural
exchange has led to some homogenization in some parts of the world,
local traditions, languages, and customs in most countries continue to
thrive, often adapting rather than disappearing in response to global
influences.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

One compelling argument against the idea that globalization is destroying

national identity is the resilience of cultural heritage. Despite exposure to
international trends, many nations actively preserve their traditions
through education, festivals, and policies that promote local languages
and customs. For instance, Japan, despite being highly globalized and
technologically advanced, continues to maintain its rich cultural heritage
through traditional arts, tea ceremonies, and sumo wrestling. This
demonstrates that globalization does not inherently eliminate cultural
distinctiveness but can instead coexist with and even enhance national
identity.

Moreover, globalization provides a platform for cultural exchange rather

than cultural extinction. Countries now have greater opportunities to
showcase their traditions on the world stage, leading to renewed interest
in local customs. For example, the popularity of South Korean culture—
known as the "Korean Wave"—has surged globally, with traditional music,
cuisine, and fashion gaining international recognition. Instead of eroding
national identity, globalization has allowed cultures to reach wider
audiences, fostering appreciation and respect for diversity.

In conclusion, globalization does not necessarily result in a single, uniform

culture. Rather, it facilitates cultural exchange, adaptation, and
preservation in new forms. While influences from other societies are
inevitable, national identity remains strong, evolving in response to global
interactions rather than being destroyed by them.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Question:
Globalization is creating a world with a single culture and
destroying national identity in the process.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Essay Type: Opinion Essay (Agree/Disagree)

The main question of this IELTS Essay:

Is globalization leading to a single culture and erasing national
identity?

Arguments in favor of the notion that Globalization is destroying national

identity:
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Western cultural dominance:

Many local traditions are being replaced by Western lifestyles, including
clothing, food, and entertainment. As Hollywood movies, fast-food chains,
and international fashion brands spread worldwide, native customs
become less visible. For example, traditional attire in many countries is
now worn only on special occasions, while Western clothing is preferred
for daily wear.

Loss of linguistic diversity:

As English becomes the dominant global language, many indigenous
languages are disappearing. With businesses, education, and media
focusing on English, younger generations often prioritize it over their
native tongues. For instance, UNESCO has identified thousands of
languages at risk of extinction due to a decline in speakers.

Homogenization of consumer habits:

People across the world are consuming similar products, watching the
same movies, and using the same brands, leading to a standardized
global culture. This diminishes regional uniqueness and cultural diversity.
For example, global coffee chains like Starbucks have replaced traditional
tea houses in many Asian and Middle Eastern countries.

Erosion of traditional values and customs:

As people adopt modern, global lifestyles, many traditional customs are
forgotten. Younger generations are more likely to embrace individualism
and consumerism rather than community-oriented cultural practices. For
example, in some countries, traditional family structures are weakening
due to Western-influenced independent living styles.

Arguments against the notion that Globalization is destroying national

identity:

Cultural adaptation rather than extinction:

Globalization does not erase cultures; instead, it leads to cultural fusion,
where traditions evolve while retaining their essence. Many cultures
successfully blend global influences with local customs. For example,
McDonald's adapts its menu to include regional flavors, such as the
McSpicy Paneer burger in India.

Preservation through digital platforms:

Technology and globalization have enabled the spread and preservation of
culture through digital media. Nations actively promote their heritage
online to global audiences. For instance, UNESCO’s digital archives allow
people worldwide to explore and appreciate different cultural traditions.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Rise of cultural exports:

Instead of a single dominant culture, globalization allows different cultures
to gain international recognition. Countries now share their traditions,
music, and cuisine with the world. For example, the global popularity of K-
pop and Korean cuisine showcases how cultures can thrive despite
globalization.

Increased awareness and appreciation of cultural diversity:

Globalization has led to greater cultural appreciation, with more people
learning foreign languages, traveling, and experiencing different
traditions. This exposure strengthens cultural identity rather than eroding
it. For example, traditional festivals like Chinese New Year and Diwali are
now celebrated in many Western countries.

Model Answer 3: [Agreement]

Many people suggest that globalization has significantly influenced

cultures worldwide, leading to a gradual erosion of national identity. As
societies become increasingly interconnected, local traditions, languages,
and customs often give way to a homogenized global culture dominated
by Western influences. Therefore, I agree with this view and in this essay,
I will explain why.

One of the most evident consequences of globalization is the widespread

adoption of foreign lifestyles and values, often at the expense of
indigenous traditions. As multinational corporations expand and media
outlets broadcast uniform content globally, local customs are increasingly
overshadowed by foreign influences. For example, traditional clothing
styles in many countries have been replaced by Western fashion trends,
with younger generations often favouring global brands over culturally
significant attire. This shift illustrates how globalization can dilute unique
cultural expressions.

Additionally, the dominance of English as a global language has

contributed to the decline of many native languages. As businesses,
education, and entertainment become increasingly English-centric, fewer
people feel the need to use or preserve their native tongues. For instance,
UNESCO has reported that many indigenous languages are at risk of
extinction due to a lack of transmission to younger generations. This
linguistic homogenization is a clear indicator of the diminishing cultural
diversity caused by globalization.

In conclusion, globalization is indeed creating a world with a single

culture, gradually diminishing national identity. While it brings economic
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

and technological benefits, it also poses a significant threat to linguistic

diversity, traditional practices, and local customs. Without deliberate
efforts to protect and promote cultural heritage, globalization may lead to
a future where national distinctions are lost, and replaced by a
standardized global culture.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Young people are often influenced in their behaviours by others in the

same age group. Some argue that peer pressure is important while others
feel it has distinct disadvantages.

Do the disadvantages of peer pressure outweigh the advantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [Argument: advantages of peer pressure outweigh the

disadvantages]

The peer group tends to exert influence on the way teenagers behave.
While many believe that the influence of peers is immensely important,
others opine that it has its obvious drawbacks. I believe that the benefits
peer pressure brings outweigh the disadvantages because it can instil a
positive attitude towards education, despite the primary drawback,
namely substance use, or so on it may cause.

Without any doubt, the influence of peers can inspire young people to
build positive behaviours, make good choices, and strive for academic
excellence. When friends place emphasis on education and academic
performance, it can exert a positive impact on the young’s attitude toward
learning. In fact, students who maintain a friend circle who are diligent
students may feel a strong motivation to study diligently. Take my
brother’s case for example. He works harder to obtain good marks in
exams because his friends are determined to achieve academic
excellence. They possess a solid work ethic, and now so does he.

However, peer pressure can also exert influence on young people to

engage in deviant behaviours. It may make young adults feel obliged to
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

take on bad habits like substance abuse to feel like they are part of the
circle and not levelled as boring or weak. For example, if a group of friends
get involved in substance abuse, underage drinking, and delinquent
activities, a child may feel obligated to conform to these behaviours to
avoid exclusion.

Considering all these, I would like to mention that there is no concrete

evidence to endorse the view that peer pressure is the primary reason for
unacceptable behaviours and substance abuse. There are other factors,
like genetics, mental health issues, and social influences, that play a
profound role in this case.

To reiterate, the fact that peer pressure can encourage to conform to a

positive attitude toward learning clearly outweighs the flawed argument
that it can influence young people to develop delinquent behaviour and
bad habits.

Model Answer 2: [Argument: disadvantages of peer pressure outweigh

the advantages]

The debate surrounding peer pressure often hinges on whether its

advantages outweigh its disadvantages or if it is the opposite. While peer
pressure can sometimes encourage positive behaviours and foster social
connections, I believe its drawbacks are significant and can have long-
lasting consequences.

On the one hand, proponents of peer pressure argue that it can motivate
individuals to adopt healthy habits, such as regular exercise, academic
diligence, and community involvement. Positive peer pressure can serve
as a source of encouragement, support, and accountability, leading to
personal growth and self-improvement. For example, a teenager may be
more likely to participate in volunteer work if their friends are also
involved, leading to a greater sense of civic responsibility and altruism.

However, the disadvantages of peer pressure often outweigh these

benefits. Negative peer pressure can lead individuals to engage in risky
behaviours, such as substance abuse, reckless driving, and delinquent
activities, in order to fit in or gain acceptance from their peers. The desire
to conform to social norms and avoid rejection can override rational
decision-making and moral judgment, leading to harmful consequences
for both individuals and society. For instance, adolescents may experiment
with drugs or alcohol due to peer pressure, resulting in addiction, legal
troubles, and impaired cognitive function. Moreover, peer pressure can
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

contribute to the perpetuation of harmful stereotypes, discrimination, and

bullying within peer groups. Individuals who deviate from social norms or
express dissenting opinions may face ostracism, ridicule, or even physical
violence from their peers, leading to feelings of isolation, low self-esteem,
and mental health issues.

In conclusion, while peer pressure can sometimes promote positive

behaviours and social connections, its disadvantages far outweigh any
potential benefits. The potential for harmful behaviours, the stifling of
individuality, and the negative impact on mental well-being make peer
pressure a largely detrimental force, especially for younger individuals.

Idea Generation for This IELTS Essay:

Essay Type: Advantages and disadvantages Essay.

The main questions of this IELTS Essay:

Do the disadvantages of peer pressure outweigh the advantages?

Advantages of peer pressure:

Encourages personal growth:

Peer pressure can motivate individuals to push beyond their comfort
zones and take on new challenges. When surrounded by peers who
encourage healthy habits or career-driven goals, individuals are more
likely to take positive actions towards self-improvement. For example,
friends may encourage each other to study for exams or join fitness
programs that lead to overall personal growth.

Promotes social cohesion:

Peer pressure can help people fit into groups, fostering a sense of
belonging and social cohesion. When individuals conform to the norms
and expectations of their peer group, it strengthens the collective bond
and creates unity. For example, teenagers often feel the need to follow
group trends in fashion or entertainment to fit in with their friends.

Encourages positive behaviours:

Peer groups can have a positive influence by encouraging behaviours such
as studying, exercising, or participating in community service. When
individuals feel the pressure to live up to positive standards set by their
peers, it can lead to beneficial habits. For example, students in study
groups may motivate each other to focus and complete assignments on
time.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Increases motivation to succeed:

Peer pressure can act as a motivational force that encourages individuals
to strive for success. When peers excel in areas such as academics,
sports, or career goals, others may feel inspired to perform similarly. For
example, seeing a friend succeed in getting a job can push someone to
work harder and improve their own career prospects.

Helps build confidence:

Positive peer pressure can help individuals develop self-confidence and
assertiveness. Encouragement from others can make individuals feel
capable of achieving goals and overcoming challenges. For example,
peers may provide emotional support during difficult times, helping
someone build resilience.

Disadvantages of peer pressure:

Can lead to harmful behaviours:

Peer pressure often leads to negative consequences, especially when
individuals are influenced to engage in risky or unhealthy behaviours. For
example, young people might be pressured into smoking, drinking, or
taking part in dangerous activities just to fit in with a group. For example,
peer pressure to engage in risky behaviour can result in legal trouble or
harm to one's health.

Encourages conformity over individuality:

Excessive peer pressure can stifle personal expression and lead
individuals to conform to societal norms, even when they contradict their
own values. This reduces creativity and individuality. For example,
teenagers may suppress their interest in unique hobbies or career paths
because of the desire to fit into their peer group's expectations.

Can damage self-esteem:

When individuals feel they cannot live up to the expectations of their
peers, it can negatively affect their self-esteem and mental health.
Constant pressure to meet group standards can create anxiety and
feelings of inadequacy. For example, someone might feel insecure about
their appearance or performance in social situations due to peer pressure.

Fosters unhealthy competition:

Peer pressure often encourages competition instead of collaboration,
leading to feelings of jealousy or resentment within groups. This unhealthy
rivalry can result in a toxic environment. For example, in workplaces, peer
pressure to outperform others can lead to burnout or stress rather than
mutual support.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

May reinforce negative stereotypes:

Peer pressure can perpetuate harmful stereotypes, especially when it
encourages individuals to conform to narrow and unrealistic standards of
behaviour or appearance. This can further entrench societal divisions and
prejudice. For example, media-driven peer pressure can create unrealistic
beauty standards that affect self-image.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Students are becoming more and more reliant on the Internet. While the
Internet is helpful for students, it has many negative effects, and its use
for educational purposes should be restricted.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [Agreement]

In our rapidly evolving digital era, students are increasingly reliant on the
Internet as a pivotal tool in their educational pursuits. While the Internet
undeniably provides valuable assistance to students, some view
unrestricted access to the Internet for students as a negative thing. I
agree with this opinion and believe that its unbridled use can have
detrimental effects, necessitating thoughtful restrictions for educational
purposes.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

One compelling reason to advocate for restricting the Internet's use in

education is the prevalence of misinformation and the challenge of
distinguishing reliable sources. The vast expanse of online content
includes both credible and unreliable information, and students, especially
young learners, may struggle to discern between them. When they take
information from unreliable sources, rather than helping them, the
practice may cripple their learning ability. For instance, without proper
guidance, students might inadvertently rely on inaccurate data, impacting
the quality and integrity of their academic work.

Moreover, the Internet's pervasive influence can contribute to a decline in

critical thinking skills among students. When students habitually resort to
online platforms for immediate answers, the development of analytical
thinking and problem-solving abilities may be impeded. For instance,
rather than grappling with complex concepts, students might opt for quick
online solutions, hindering their capacity for independent and critical
thought.

In conclusion, while recognizing the Internet's role as a valuable

educational tool, I support the idea that its use for academic purposes
should be subject to restrictions. By implementing measures such as
media literacy education and guidance on reputable sources, educators
can empower students to navigate the digital landscape responsibly,
fostering a more discerning and critical approach to information
consumption.

Model Answer 2: [Disagreement]

In the contemporary educational landscape, students' increasing

dependence on the Internet is undeniable. Even though the Internet offers
valuable support to students, some suggest its restricted use citing its
negative effects. Personally, I disagree with the notion that its use for
educational purposes should be systematically restricted.

One primary reason for my disagreement is the unparalleled access to

information and learning resources that the Internet provides. Restricting
its educational use might hinder students' ability to explore diverse
perspectives, cutting them off from a wealth of knowledge available
online. For instance, platforms like online libraries, educational websites,
and interactive learning tools contribute significantly to a comprehensive
and dynamic educational experience. In this digital era, learning from only
textbooks is less effective when a plethora of online resources including
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

interactive resources help students of all levels learn faster and more
effectively.

Furthermore, the Internet fosters the development of essential digital

skills that are crucial in today's interconnected world. Restricting its
educational use may hinder students from acquiring proficiency in online
research, digital collaboration, and information literacy – skills that are
increasingly vital for success in academic and professional spheres. To cite
an example, while applying for a job, computer literacy and skills are vital
in this modern career landscape.

In conclusion, students should not be restricted from harnessing the

Internet's educational potential. The key lies in fostering a conscious and
informed approach to Internet use rather than imposing blanket
restrictions, ensuring that students can leverage the benefits of the digital
age and learn faster and more effectively.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Question:
Students are becoming more and more reliant on the Internet.
While the Internet is helpful for students, it has many negative
effects, and its use for educational purposes should be restricted.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Essay Type: Opinion Essay (Agree/Disagree)

The main question of this IELTS Essay:

Should students’ use of the Internet for educational purposes be
restricted due to its negative effects?

Arguments in Agreement:

Encourages plagiarism and reduces critical thinking:

Students often copy content directly from online sources without
understanding or analyzing the information. This weakens their ability to
think critically and independently. For example, a study conducted by
educational institutions found that plagiarism cases have increased
significantly due to easy access to online materials.

Causes distractions and reduces focus:

With social media, online games, and entertainment easily accessible,
students often get distracted instead of focusing on their studies. This
hampers academic performance. For instance, many students admit
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

spending excessive time on platforms like TikTok or YouTube instead of

completing their assignments.

Promotes misinformation and unreliable sources:

Not all online information is accurate, and students may rely on
misleading or biased sources. This can lead to misunderstandings of
important topics. For example, Wikipedia, while popular, can be edited by
anyone, making it often unreliable for academic research.

Reduces interpersonal and communication skills:

Over-reliance on the Internet for learning can limit face-to-face
interactions, making students less confident in expressing their ideas
verbally. For example, many students prefer online discussions over in-
person debates, which affects their ability to develop strong
communication skills.

Arguments in Disagreement:

Provides unlimited access to educational resources:

The Internet offers vast learning materials, including research papers,
video lectures, and online courses, helping students expand their
knowledge beyond textbooks. For example, platforms like Khan Academy
and Coursera provide free educational content to students worldwide.

Facilitates self-paced learning:

Students can learn at their own pace, revisiting concepts as needed,
which is particularly beneficial for those who struggle with traditional
classroom learning. For example, language-learning apps like Duolingo
allow students to practice new languages at their own convenience.

Enhances research and innovation:

Easy access to academic journals and global research helps students stay
updated with the latest developments in their fields, fostering creativity
and innovation. For instance, many university students rely on Google
Scholar to find credible research papers for their studies.

Encourages collaborative learning:

The Internet allows students to connect with peers and educators
worldwide, engaging in group projects, discussions, and knowledge-
sharing. For example, online study groups on platforms like Zoom and
Microsoft Teams help students collaborate effectively, even from different
locations.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Some people say that the best way to teach children to cooperate is
through team sports at school.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Model Answer 1: [Agreement]

Instructing children in the art of cooperation has long been a topic of

discussion, with some advocating that team sports at school serve as the
optimal method to instil this skill. I firmly support the notion that team
sports offer an exceptional platform for teaching children the value of
cooperation, and in this essay, I will explain why.

To begin with, engaging in team sports provides children with firsthand

experience in collaboration and teamwork. Through activities like football,
basketball, or volleyball, youngsters learn to coordinate their efforts with
teammates, understand the importance of communication, and appreciate
the significance of working towards a common goal. For instance, when a
football team executes a successful strategy resulting in a goal, it reflects
the amalgamation of coordinated efforts and collective cooperation. No
other school activity like coursework, homework and exams teach children
this skill the way team sports do.

Furthermore, team sports instil essential social skills that contribute to

effective cooperation. Children learn to empathize, understand different
perspectives, and adapt to various personalities within a team setting.
This exposure encourages mutual respect, patience, and compromise,
fostering an environment conducive to collaboration. For instance, in a
cricket team, players from diverse backgrounds work together, learning to
respect each other's strengths and limitations.

In conclusion, team sports undoubtedly offer an unparalleled platform for

teaching children the virtues of cooperation. The direct involvement in
team dynamics, learning to work collectively, and acquiring critical social
skills collectively contribute to a holistic understanding of cooperation.
Consequently, integrating team sports into school curriculums cultivates
vital life skills, preparing children for future success in collaborative
endeavours.

Model Answer 2: [Disagreement]

Some people believe that team sports in schools are the most effective
method for teaching children cooperation. Personally, I disagree with this
notion as I believe that although sports can contribute to teamwork skills,
other educational and social activities provide a more comprehensive and
inclusive approach to fostering cooperation.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

One key reason why team sports are not the best way to teach
cooperation is that they primarily focus on physical ability and
competition. Many children may not enjoy or excel in sports, leading to
frustration or exclusion rather than fostering genuine teamwork.
Moreover, competitive environments in sports often emphasize winning
over cooperation, which can sometimes encourage aggressive behaviour
rather than collaborative problem-solving. For example, in high-stakes
school competitions, some students prioritize individual performance over
teamwork, undermining the very cooperation that sports are meant to
teach. A more effective approach to instilling cooperation is engaging
students in group-based academic projects and extracurricular activities
such as drama, debate clubs, or community service initiatives. These
activities require constant communication, mutual understanding, and
shared responsibility, which are fundamental to cooperative behaviour.

Furthermore, cooperation is best developed in real-world social

interactions where children learn to resolve conflicts, share
responsibilities, and support one another outside the framework of
competition. Activities such as peer mentoring programs or volunteering
encourage students to collaborate with diverse individuals, promoting
inclusivity and empathy. Unlike sports, which often group children based
on ability, these initiatives provide an equal platform for all students to
develop cooperative skills.

In conclusion, while team sports can contribute to teaching cooperation,

they are not the best approach. Alternative methods such as collaborative
academic projects, extracurricular activities, and social initiatives offer a
more inclusive and effective way to develop teamwork and cooperation
among children.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Question:
Some people say that the best way to teach children to cooperate
is through team sports at school.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Essay Type: Opinion Essay (Agree/Disagree)

The main question of this IELTS Essay:

To what extent do you agree or disagree that team sports at
school are the best way to teach children to cooperate?
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Arguments in Favor of Teaching Cooperation Through Team Sports:

Encourages teamwork and discipline:

Team sports require players to work together to achieve a common goal,
fostering discipline and mutual understanding. Children learn to trust their
teammates, follow instructions, and coordinate their actions effectively.
For example, in football, players must pass the ball strategically and
communicate with teammates, which builds cooperation skills.

Teaches leadership and problem-solving:

Playing sports helps children develop leadership skills by taking
responsibility for decisions on the field. It also enhances problem-solving
abilities as they learn to strategize during matches. For example,
basketball players must adjust their tactics mid-game based on their
opponent's strengths and weaknesses, promoting collective problem-
solving.

Promotes a sense of unity and friendship:

Team sports create strong social bonds among children as they share
victories and defeats. This shared experience fosters a sense of belonging
and teamwork. For example, students who play volleyball together often
form friendships and support each other both on and off the court.

Arguments Against Team Sports as the Best Way to Teach Cooperation:

Excludes children who are not athletically inclined:

Many students struggle with sports or feel uncomfortable in competitive
environments, leading to exclusion rather than cooperation. This can
lower their confidence and create a divide between athletic and non-
athletic students. For example, a child who is not physically strong may
feel pressured or left out in a competitive football match, preventing them
from fully participating.

Competition often overshadows teamwork:

While sports involve cooperation, the emphasis on winning can sometimes
lead to selfish play and conflicts rather than genuine teamwork. For
example, in school basketball teams, some players may prioritize scoring
points themselves rather than passing to teammates, reducing
cooperation.

Alternative activities develop cooperation more effectively:

Group-based academic projects, drama, or community service programs
require students to collaborate and share responsibilities, which builds
teamwork skills in a real-world context. For example, students working on
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

a science project must delegate tasks and support each other to complete
experiments successfully.

Encourages a broader range of social interactions:

Activities such as peer mentoring or volunteering provide opportunities for
students to cooperate with different age groups and personalities,
teaching inclusivity and teamwork in diverse environments. For example,
children helping at a local charity event must coordinate efforts to
distribute food or assist people, fostering strong cooperative skills.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people believe that to protect local culture, tourism should be

banned in some areas whereas others think that change is inevitable, and
banning tourism will have no benefits.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [View: tourism should be restricted in specific

locations]

Preserving local culture amidst the influx of tourism poses a significant

dilemma, inviting contrasting perspectives on whether banning tourism in
certain areas is a viable solution or if it should be open as changes will
ultimately take place. This essay will explore both views. In my opinion,
restricting tourism in specific locations is crucial to safeguarding and
nurturing the essence of local cultures.

On the one hand, proponents argue that change is an inevitable facet of

progress and development. They assert that banning tourism in particular
areas would not halt the evolution of cultures but merely delay the
inevitable. For instance, technological advancements and globalization
have significantly altered cultural landscapes worldwide, rendering
complete preservation challenging. Such changes took place even in
places like Japan which was close to foreigners for many decades.

Conversely, advocates for banning tourism in select regions emphasize

the potential detrimental impact on local cultures due to the
commodification and homogenization of traditions. The overwhelming
influx of tourists can lead to the exploitation and commercialization of
cultural practices, transforming them into mere spectacles for
entertainment. The delicate balance between tradition and tourism can be
observed in Bali, where excessive tourism has significantly impacted the
island's cultural integrity, eroding its authenticity.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

I align with the viewpoint that restricting tourism in specific areas is

essential to protect and sustain local cultures. Controlled access can
ensure that cultural practices and traditions remain authentic and are not
overshadowed by the commercial interests of tourism.

In conclusion, while change is inevitable, safeguarding local cultures from

the adverse impacts of mass tourism remains a paramount concern.
Selective limitations on tourism in certain areas can serve as a protective
shield, preserving the authenticity and richness of indigenous cultures for
future generations.

Model Answer 2: [ View: change is inevitable, and banning tourism will

have no benefits.]

Preserving local culture in the face of increasing tourism is a topic of

considerable debate. Some argue that restricting tourism in certain areas
is necessary to safeguard traditions and prevent cultural erosion. Others,
however, contend that change is inevitable and that banning tourism
offers no real benefits. This essay will examine both views before arguing
that tourism should not be restricted, as cultural adaptation is a natural
process and tourism brings significant advantages.

Advocates of banning tourism believe that it leads to cultural dilution and

the loss of traditional values. They argue that the influx of foreign visitors
often results in local customs being commercialized or altered to cater to
tourists’ expectations. Additionally, mass tourism can lead to the
degradation of historical sites and sacred locations, diminishing their
cultural and spiritual significance. For example, in certain heritage towns,
local festivals have been modified to appeal to tourists, reducing their
authenticity. Furthermore, tourism can cause local communities to adopt
external influences at the expense of their native traditions, leading to
cultural homogenization.

However, banning tourism is neither practical nor beneficial. Change is an

inevitable aspect of cultural evolution, and restricting visitors would not
halt external influences. In fact, tourism can play a vital role in cultural
preservation by generating revenue that supports heritage sites,
traditional crafts, and local businesses. Many countries successfully
balance cultural conservation and tourism by implementing regulations,
such as limiting visitor numbers in sensitive areas and promoting
sustainable tourism practices. For instance, Japan has preserved its
historic districts while welcoming tourists by imposing strict guidelines on
behaviour and architectural restoration. Additionally, cultural exchange
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

through tourism fosters understanding and appreciation among different

societies, helping to keep traditions relevant rather than allowing them to
fade into obscurity.

In conclusion, while some fear that tourism erodes local cultures, banning
it is neither a practical nor an effective solution. Cultural change is
inevitable, and instead of restricting visitors, governments should focus on
sustainable tourism initiatives that preserve traditions while allowing local
economies to thrive.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Question:
Some people believe that to protect local culture, tourism should
be banned in some areas whereas others think that change is
inevitable and that banning tourism will have no benefits

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Essay Type: Discussion Essay

The main question of this IELTS Essay:

A) Should tourism be banned in some areas to protect local
culture?
B) Is banning tourism ineffective since cultural change is
inevitable?
C) What is your opinion on that?

Arguments for banning tourism to protect local culture:

Prevents cultural erosion:

Tourism often leads to the commercialization of traditions, diluting their
authenticity and turning them into mere attractions for visitors. By
restricting tourism, local customs and rituals can be preserved in their
original form. For example, in Bhutan, the government limits tourist
access to protect its unique cultural identity and traditions.

Reduces environmental damage:

Heavy tourist activity often results in environmental degradation, such as
deforestation, pollution, and damage to historical sites. Limiting visitor
access helps conserve natural and cultural heritage. For instance,
restrictions on tourism in the Galápagos Islands help protect its delicate
ecosystem from human impact.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Protects local communities from external influence:

Unregulated tourism exposes indigenous communities to foreign lifestyles
and values, which may erode their traditional ways of life. Banning
tourism in some areas allows them to maintain their cultural integrity. For
example, some remote tribes in the Amazon have restricted contact with
outsiders to preserve their customs.

Arguments against banning tourism (Change is inevitable and banning

tourism has no benefits):

Encourages cultural preservation through tourism revenue:

Tourism generates income that can be reinvested in cultural preservation
projects, ensuring that local traditions are maintained. Rather than
banning tourism, controlled tourism can help protect cultural heritage. For
example, Japan uses revenue from heritage tourism to maintain and
restore ancient temples in Kyoto.

Promotes cultural exchange and appreciation:

Interacting with tourists allows local communities to share their heritage
and increase global awareness about their traditions. This fosters respect
and appreciation for diverse cultures. For instance, in Bali, traditional
dance performances attract tourists, helping to sustain these art forms
and pass them on to future generations.

Economic benefits for local communities:

Tourism provides employment opportunities and boosts local businesses,
improving the standard of living for many communities. Banning tourism
could lead to economic hardship for those dependent on the industry. For
example, in Thailand, many small villages rely on tourism-related crafts
and hospitality for their livelihoods.

Traditional cultures naturally evolve over time:

Cultures are dynamic and constantly change due to social and economic
influences. Tourism should not be blamed for cultural shifts that are part of
natural progress. For instance, the spread of global cuisine has led to the
fusion of traditional dishes, creating new culinary traditions while still
preserving cultural identity.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Art and music are considered some of the fundamental elements of all
societies, and some suggest that children should learn them at school.

Do you think art and music still have a place in today’s modern world of
technology?
Should children spend more time learning art and music at school?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:

In today’s rapidly evolving world, where technology dominates many

aspects of life, the value of traditional subjects like art and music is
sometimes questioned. However, I believe that these subjects continue to
play a vital role in the development of children and should remain an
integral part of the school curriculum.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Firstly, art and music contribute significantly to the development of

creativity and critical thinking skills. These subjects encourage students to
think outside the box, experiment with new ideas, and express themselves
in unique ways. For instance, a child who learns to play an instrument or
create art may develop problem-solving skills that can be applied in other
academic areas. Secondly, art and music education fosters cultural
awareness and appreciation. In a globalized world, exposure to different
forms of art and music enables students to understand and appreciate
diverse cultures. For example, learning about classical music or visual arts
from various regions helps children develop a broader perspective and
respect for global heritage.

Children should indeed spend more time learning art and music at school,
as these subjects provide essential benefits that support their overall
development. Art and music nurture creativity, allowing children to think
outside the box and develop problem-solving skills. For example,
creating artwork or composing music encourages experimentation, which
builds resilience and confidence in their abilities. Moreover, these subjects
offer a valuable outlet for emotional expression, helping children process
their feelings in a healthy and constructive way.

In conclusion, despite the prominence of technology in modern society, art

and music continue to have a significant place in education. They not only
enhance cognitive and emotional development but also help children
become well-rounded individuals. Therefore, I firmly believe that schools
should prioritize teaching these subjects to children.

Model Answer 2:

In today’s rapidly advancing technological world, the demand for skills

related to science, engineering, and technology has never been higher.
Given this shift, I believe that art and music hold a relatively minor place
in education and that children should not spend excessive time on these
subjects at school.

To begin with, the modern economy is largely driven by technology, and

proficiency in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics)
fields is crucial for success in today’s world. With industries such as
artificial intelligence, robotics, and biotechnology booming, children need
to focus on acquiring technical skills that will be relevant in the workforce.
For instance, learning coding, programming, and other technological skills
can open doors to high-paying, future-oriented careers. By spending too
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

much time on art and music, children risk missing out on the opportunity
to develop these critical abilities.

Moreover, as technology continues to evolve, it is essential that students

are prepared for the digital future. Subjects like mathematics, physics, and
computer science equip children with the analytical and problem-solving
skills needed to thrive in the modern world. With the rapid pace of
technological innovation, the job market will increasingly demand
individuals who can contribute to technological advancements, not just
appreciate traditional art forms. Therefore, by prioritizing art and music
over more relevant subjects, schools could be doing students a disservice
in preparing them for the challenges of the 21st century.

In conclusion, while art and music offer valuable cultural and emotional
benefits, their role in education should be limited. With the growing
importance of science and technology, children should spend more time
learning subjects that directly contribute to their future success and the
advancement of society.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Question:
Art and music are considered some of the fundamental elements
of all societies, and some suggest that children should learn them
at school.

Do you think art and music still have a place in today’s modern
world of technology?
Should children spend more time learning art and music at
school?

Essay Type: Double Question Essay.

The main question of this IELTS Essay:

Should children spend more time learning art and music at
school, or should the focus be on science and technology?

Arguments in Favour of Learning Art and Music:

Encourages creativity and emotional expression:

Art and music allow children to express themselves creatively and
emotionally. These subjects foster imagination and build problem-solving
skills that can be useful in other areas of life. For example, children who
engage in music lessons or painting classes are encouraged to think
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

creatively and learn to communicate complex ideas in visual or auditory

forms.

Develops well-rounded individuals:

Including art and music in the curriculum contributes to the holistic
development of children. It helps them balance intellectual and emotional
intelligence, resulting in well-rounded individuals. For example, students
involved in both academic subjects and arts tend to have better mental
well-being and social interaction skills, enhancing their overall growth.

Improves focus and concentration:

Art and music often require intense focus and attention to detail, which
can translate to better concentration in other areas of learning. For
example, students who practice musical instruments or work on visual art
projects tend to develop stronger attention spans, which can help them
excel in subjects like mathematics or reading.

Promotes teamwork and collaboration:

Learning art and music, particularly in group settings, encourages
collaboration and teamwork. These experiences teach children how to
work with others towards a common goal. For example, in a school choir
or band, students must collaborate with their peers to produce
harmonious music, fostering teamwork and communication skills.

Increases cultural awareness:

Art and music expose children to diverse cultures, helping them
appreciate different traditions and perspectives. For example, learning
about classical music from various regions or creating visual art inspired
by global cultures allows children to become more culturally aware and
empathetic towards others.

Arguments Against Learning Art and Music More in School:

Focus should be on technical skills for the future:

In the modern world, the future job market is primarily driven by science,
technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Therefore, children
should dedicate more time to developing technical skills that are essential
for success. For example, learning coding, programming, or robotics can
prepare children for high-demand careers in technology and innovation.

Limited resources should be directed towards more practical

subjects:
Schools often have limited resources, and it may be more beneficial to
allocate these resources toward STEM subjects that directly influence the
economy and technological advancements. For example, countries with a
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

strong focus on science education, like South Korea, have seen their
students excel in technological fields, contributing to the nation's
economic growth.

Art and music are less relevant in the digital age:

With the increasing importance of technology, subjects like art and music
are less relevant compared to the demand for skills in digital literacy,
programming, and data science. For example, in industries such as
artificial intelligence or software engineering, the demand for creative
problem-solving is more directly tied to technical knowledge than artistic
ability.

Potential for distraction from core academic subjects:

Spending excessive time on non-essential subjects like art and music may
divert attention from subjects that are critical for academic success and
future employment opportunities. For example, students focusing too
much on extracurricular arts activities may fall behind in subjects like
mathematics or science, which are key to many modern professions.

Economic pressures to focus on market-driven education:

Given the rising costs of education, it is important for schools to focus on
subjects that have clear economic value and lead directly to job
opportunities.
For example, countries with a greater emphasis on STEM education tend
to have better employment rates for graduates, which reflects the
demand for practical, market-driven skills.

Model Answer 3:

Art and music are regarded as some of the cornerstones of all societies.
Despite the emergence of advanced technologies, these artistic forms are
still deeply ingrained in our societies as they have therapeutic power, and
I think children ought to devote time to learning art and music at school
because they encourage creativity.

Art and music have an amazing capacity to heal, offering comfort and
solace to people dealing with mental health issues. This is because they
have the natural ability to stimulate the brain and therefore release
endorphins, a natural painkiller produced by the body. Thus, art and music
can help people feel more relaxed and ease the pain they may be
experiencing. For example, there is a large body of research which
indicates that art therapy is particularly advantageous for people facing
mental health conditions like anxiety, depression and post-traumatic
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

stress disorder. It provides individuals with an engaging way to address

trauma and emotional pain, alleviating emotional states.

I believe that children should spend a reasonable time learning art and
music at school. This is because they can enhance creativity and critical
thinking skills. That is to say, art and music develop creativity, inspiring
children to devise new ideas and lateral thinking. By learning art and
music, students can acquire problem-solving abilities, sharpen critical
thinking skills and increase their capacity to approach challenges from
several perspectives. When composing a piece of music, for instance, a
child has to make creative choices and consider how different components
work together.

In conclusion, I believe that art and music still have great significance in
our contemporary world of technology due to their therapeutic value in
treating mental illness. Therefore, children should dedicate more time to
learning art and music at school because they encourage creativity and
critical thinking.

Model Answer 4:

Art and music are pivotal facets of cultural expression and creativity, and
they are often regarded as the rudimentary elements of society. In my
opinion, they are still indispensable in today's technology-driven world,
and despite the pervasive influence of technology, nurturing artistic and
musical skills in children in schools should be encouraged.

Art and music undoubtedly maintain their significance in today's

technology-driven world. Despite the proliferation of digital
advancements, these creative domains offer unique experiences that
technology cannot fully replicate. Art and music foster emotional
expression, creativity, and cultural understanding, providing individuals
with an avenue to convey thoughts and emotions that transcend the
limitations of technology. For example, renowned artist Banksy's thought-
provoking street art pieces have sparked global conversations, addressing
social and political issues through visual expressions, creating an impact
that resonates far beyond the digital realm.

In the modern world, where technology often dominates various aspects

of life, the value of art and music education remains undiminished. This is
why learners in school should spend more time learning art and music.
These subjects offer unique benefits that cannot be replaced by
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

technological advancements. They serve as outlets for creativity, enabling

individuals to express emotions, thoughts, and cultural diversity in ways
technology cannot emulate. Moreover, studies have consistently
highlighted the positive correlation between art & music education and
cognitive development, enhancing critical thinking, problem-solving
abilities, and emotional intelligence. Moreover, encouraging children to
engage in artistic and musical activities can offer a much-needed break
from the screen-dominated world, fostering mental well-being and
reducing stress levels.

In conclusion, while technology undoubtedly plays a crucial role in modern

education, the significance of art and music in nurturing creativity,
emotional intelligence, and cognitive development cannot be understated.
Schools should allocate sufficient time for art and music education to
ensure children receive a balanced and comprehensive education.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

More and more wild animals are on the verge of extinction and others are
on the endangered list.

What are the reasons for this?

What can be done to solve this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

The escalating number of endangered and critically endangered species

facing the brink of extinction raises significant concerns. This
phenomenon is primarily attributed to various human-induced factors that
adversely affect wildlife habitats and ecosystems. Several effective
measures are there that should be immediately adopted to reverse the
situation.

Habitat destruction stands as a leading cause for the extinction of many

species, primarily due to deforestation, urbanization, and land
degradation driven by human activities. For instance, rapid urban
expansion encroaches upon natural habitats, diminishing the living spaces
of various species. Moreover, poaching and illegal wildlife trade further
exacerbate the situation, driven by demands for rare animal parts and
products in certain markets. These detrimental actions contribute
significantly to the decline of various species.

Several measures can mitigate the plight of endangered wildlife. Firstly,

stringent conservation efforts are imperative, involving the establishment
of protected areas, national parks, and wildlife reserves to safeguard
habitats. For example, initiatives such as reforestation programmes and
wildlife sanctuaries have proven effective in preserving endangered
species like the Sumatran tiger and orangutans in Indonesia. Additionally,
strict enforcement of anti-poaching laws and international collaborations
to combat illegal wildlife trade are essential to curb the illicit market
demand.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Public awareness and education also play pivotal roles. Educating

communities about the importance of biodiversity and the repercussions
of wildlife extinction fosters a sense of responsibility towards conservation
efforts. For instance, campaigns advocating responsible tourism and
sustainable practices can minimize the negative impact on wildlife
habitats.

In conclusion, human activities continue to pose grave threats to various

species, pushing them towards extinction. However, concerted efforts
involving habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and public
education are crucial in mitigating this crisis and ensuring the survival of
endangered wildlife for future generations.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Question:
More and more wild animals are on the verge of extinction, and
others are on the endangered list.

What are the reasons for this?

What can be done to solve this problem?

Essay Type: Casue and Solution Essay

The main question of this IELTS Essay:

A) What are the causes of wildlife extinction and endangerment?

B) What solutions can help protect endangered species?

Reasons for the Extinction and Endangerment of Wild Animals:

Deforestation and habitat destruction:

Human activities such as urban expansion, agriculture, and logging have
led to massive deforestation, depriving animals of their natural habitats.
Without proper living conditions, many species struggle to survive and
reproduce. For example, the orangutan population has drastically declined
due to deforestation for palm oil plantations in Indonesia and Malaysia.

Illegal hunting and poaching:

The demand for animal products, such as ivory, fur, and exotic pets, has
led to large-scale poaching and illegal wildlife trade. Many species are
hunted to near extinction for financial gain. For example, African
elephants are frequently targeted for their tusks, resulting in significant
population decline.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Climate change and environmental pollution:

Rising global temperatures, extreme weather patterns, and pollution
disrupt ecosystems, making it harder for animals to adapt and survive.
Changes in temperature affect food availability and breeding patterns. For
example, polar bears are losing their hunting grounds due to melting
Arctic ice, threatening their survival.

Solutions to Protect Endangered and Threatened Species:

Stronger laws and enforcement against poaching:

Governments must implement stricter laws to prevent illegal hunting and
impose severe penalties on offenders. International cooperation is also
necessary to control the illegal wildlife trade. For example, the global ban
on ivory trade has helped slow down elephant poaching in some African
countries.

Expanding conservation efforts and wildlife reserves:

Establishing and protecting national parks and wildlife sanctuaries can
provide safe habitats for endangered species, allowing them to thrive.
Increased funding for conservation programs is essential. For example, the
establishment of Yellowstone National Park in the U.S. has successfully
preserved the habitat of species like the gray wolf.

Raising public awareness and education:

Informing people about the importance of biodiversity and sustainable
living can encourage responsible behavior and support for conservation
initiatives. Schools, media, and campaigns can play a crucial role. For
example, the "Save the Tiger" campaign in India has significantly
increased awareness and efforts to protect tigers from extinction.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people think that books are losing importance as a source of

information and knowledge due to the increasing popularity of the
Internet.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [Disagreement]

In an increasingly digital world, there is a prevailing argument that the
role of books as a primary source of information and knowledge is
diminishing with the rising prominence of the Internet. While it is
undeniable that the Internet has revolutionized information accessibility, I
firmly disagree with the notion that books are losing their importance.

One critical aspect sustaining the significance of books is their depth and
credibility. Unlike the Internet, where content credibility varies
significantly, books undergo rigorous publishing processes and are
authored by specialists in their respective fields. These works often go
through meticulous fact-checking, rendering them reliable and
comprehensive sources of information. For instance, academic texts
provide in-depth analysis and citations, lending credibility to the
information presented, unlike the Internet, which can often lack rigorous
verification.

Moreover, books offer a level of engagement and focus that the Internet
often fails to provide. Reading a book demands concentration and allows
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

readers to immerse themselves deeply in a topic without the distractions

commonly found online. Unlike the Internet, which is cluttered with ads,
pop-ups, and diverse content, books provide an uninterrupted and
immersive learning experience. For example, the narrative form of
storytelling in books stimulates critical thinking and imagination in ways
that browsing web pages cannot emulate. This is why books are still the
main source of information and knowledge.

In conclusion, despite the Internet's significant role in information

dissemination, books remain an indispensable source of knowledge and
information and their significance is not diminishing with the popularity of
the Internet. Their depth, credibility, and the immersive experience they
offer distinguish them as irreplaceable assets in the pursuit of knowledge.

Model Answer 2: [Agreement]

With the growing popularity of the Internet, many argue that printed
books are losing their significance as a primary source of information and
knowledge. I agree with this statement because I believe that the Internet
provides individuals with instant access and dynamic online content that
books fail to offer.

The Internet provides individuals with instant access to a wide range of

information and knowledge. That is to say that the Internet now enables
people to obtain a plethora of information and knowledge with just a few
clicks, whereas they had to spend hours at libraries or flip through books
to acquire information and knowledge. This convenience and
instantaneous access to information and knowledge have made the
Internet enormously popular. If you want to get information about a
specific subject, for instance, a simple Google search can turn up
hundreds of websites, blogs and articles related to that topic in the blink
of an eye. This accessibility and convenience have made the Internet a
preferred option for many individuals seeking information quickly.

Similarly, dynamic and diverse content is another reason why the Internet
diminishes the importance of books as a source of information and
knowledge. The Internet comprises a vast array of content formats,
consisting of texts, videos, images and interactive elements. This
multimedia aspect of digital content, in fact, brings interactive and
engaging learning experiences and is therefore preferable. For example,
online learning sites like Academic Earth, Coursera and edX provide
tutorials, video lectures and demonstrations that offer an interactive
learning experience. This diverse nature of online content has made the
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Internet increasingly popular among people who want to gain interactive

and immersive learning experiences.

To conclude, I believe that the learning experience has been greatly

improved by online educational platforms, particularly instant access to
information and knowledge, and dynamic content provided by the
Internet.

Model Answer 3: [Disagreement]

Many argue that books seem to be losing their significance as a useful
source of information and knowledge in the epoch of the internet’s
popularity. I disagree with this opinion and believe that the Internet never
supersedes books because they are the authentic source of information
and also structured in a specific way offering coherent arguments.

The main reason why the Internet cannot take the place of books is
because of the editorial process maintained by publishers. Publishers
usually go through a rigorous process such as proofreading, fact-checking,
and peer review by experts working in the same subject area. Publishers,
in fact, have set standards for authenticity and accuracy. In scientific
disciplines, for example, research findings are usually reviewed by
qualified experts on the subject first and then published in books. This
strict procedure helps to validate the credibility of the knowledge
presented. On the other hand, anyone can publish anything in this era of
Web 2.0 on the Internet. Thus any information found on the Internet is not
accurate and could often be misleading if not taken from authoritative
sources.

Another compelling reason why physical books hold the capacity to retain
their importance is that they provide readers with comprehensive
coverage and in-depth analysis. Printed books allow authors to present
complex topics in an organized and structured way so that readers can
follow a clear learning path, thereby building knowledge systematically. A
case in point is academic textbooks. These books offer learners
information in a coherent manner that allows them to build their
knowledge from the bottom up, thus providing a better learning tool to
fully grasp the concepts.

To conclude, I believe that physical books cannot be superseded by the

Internet because these books are published through a rigorous editorial
process to ensure the credibility of the information presented and also
offer information in a systemic structure so that readers can more easily
grasp the concepts.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay question:
Some people think that books are losing importance as a source
of information and knowledge due to the increasing popularity of
the Internet.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Essay type:
Opinion Essay (Agree or Disagree).

The main question of this essay:

To what extent do you agree or disagree that books are losing
importance as sources of knowledge due to the popularity of the
internet?

Reasons why books are losing importance due to the Internet:

1. Instant access to information:

The Internet provides quick and easy access to vast amounts of data and
knowledge at any time, which reduces the reliance on physical books.
With search engines and databases, users can find specific content within
seconds without flipping through pages. For example, students preparing
for exams can simply search a topic on Google or watch a YouTube tutorial
instead of consulting multiple textbooks.

2. More interactive and engaging formats:

Online content often includes multimedia features like videos, animations,
and hyperlinks, which enhance the learning experience. This dynamic
content makes it more appealing than traditional books for many
learners. For example, language learning apps and websites provide audio
clips and interactive exercises that books cannot offer.

3. Cost-effective and widely available:

The Internet offers free or low-cost access to resources that would
otherwise be expensive to purchase in book form. This affordability
increases its appeal, especially in developing regions. For example,
platforms like Coursera and Khan Academy allow learners to access
quality content without spending on textbooks.

4. Up-to-date and continuously evolving content:

Unlike books, which can become outdated, online content is updated
regularly to reflect new findings and trends. This makes the Internet a
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

more reliable source for the latest information. For example, scientific
journals published online are updated more frequently than printed
editions, helping researchers stay informed.

5. Convenience and portability:

People can carry thousands of digital books or documents in their mobile
devices, eliminating the need for physical storage and transportation. This
practicality adds to the preference for digital sources. For example,
professionals can store entire libraries on their tablets and access them
during commutes or business trips.

Arguments in favour of books still being an important source of

knowledge:

1. Depth and reliability of information:

Books often undergo rigorous editorial processes and are written by
experts, making them more reliable sources of in-depth knowledge. They
provide well-structured and credible information, unlike many unverified
online sources. For example, academic books and peer-reviewed texts are
essential in higher education and research.

2. Better focus and less distraction:

Reading from a physical book allows for focused and uninterrupted
engagement, unlike online reading, which often includes advertisements
and hyperlinks that distract readers. For example, students report better
comprehension when studying from textbooks than from online articles
filled with pop-ups and sidebars.

3. Less strain on eyes and physical comfort:

Prolonged screen time can lead to eye fatigue, headaches, and other
health issues, making traditional books a more comfortable option for
extended reading sessions. For instance, many avid readers prefer
paperbacks for leisure reading as they can read without eye discomfort.

4. Cultural and educational value:

Books have played a vital role in preserving knowledge and culture
throughout history. Their tactile and aesthetic value holds significance in
educational institutions and personal collections. For example, classic
literature and rare manuscripts are treasured by scholars and collectors
for their historical and artistic importance.

5. Limited internet access in some areas:

In remote or underdeveloped regions, Internet connectivity is still not
reliable or affordable, making books the primary and most dependable
source of knowledge. For example, in many rural schools in developing
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

countries, libraries serve as the main educational resource in the absence

of online access.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people think that robots are very important to humans’ future
development, but others think that they are dangerous and have negative
effects on society.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:

Technological advancements in robotics have sparked a debate regarding

their significance in shaping the future of humanity. While some advocate
for the pivotal role of robots in our development, others caution against
their potential dangers, declaring negative societal impacts. This essay
will discuss both perspectives and assert that they are indeed a danger to
humanity and have negative effects on society.

Advocates of robotic integration argue that these machines represent a

crucial asset in our evolutionary trajectory. Robots offer unparalleled
precision, efficiency, and endurance in executing tasks, thereby
augmenting human capabilities. For instance, in industries, automation
through robots enhances productivity, reducing human error and
streamlining processes. Furthermore, in healthcare, robotic surgical
systems exhibit remarkable precision, benefiting patients with minimally
invasive procedures.

Conversely, sceptics express concerns about the potential perils that arise
from reliance on robots. One primary apprehension is the displacement of
human labour due to automation, leading to job losses and economic
disparity. Moreover, the autonomy and decision-making capabilities of
robots raise ethical concerns, especially in fields such as artificial
intelligence (AI), where a lack of control might result in unintended
consequences, potentially harming society.

Personally, I align with the view that robots pose substantial risks and
detrimental effects on society. The rapid integration of robots across
various sectors may lead to widespread job displacement, exacerbating
socioeconomic inequality. Moreover, the unchecked autonomy of
advanced AI systems might pose unforeseen threats to humanity's safety
and ethical norms.

In conclusion, while proponents view robots as pivotal in human progress,

the potential dangers they pose, such as job displacement and ethical
quandaries, warrant a cautious approach. Therefore it is expected that
scientists and technology companies take cautionary approaches while
developing and using robots.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Model Answer 2:

The rise of robots ignites a fiery debate – are they our saviours, paving the
path to a brighter future, or harbingers of doom, casting a shadow of
technological dystopia? While concerns about their potential dangers hold
merit, embracing their transformative potential with careful stewardship
offers humanity a far more likely, and far more desirable, outcome, I
believe.

Those who fear robots point to the unsettling spectre of automation-fueled

unemployment and the erosion of human control. Visions of jobless
masses and sentient machines turning on their creators fuel anxieties
about a robot-dominated future. The increasing automation of factories
and the burgeoning field of artificial intelligence undoubtedly pose
challenges, potentially displacing certain workforces.

Conversely, another group of people point out that in industries like

healthcare, robots can assist in delicate surgeries, tirelessly monitor
patients, and even offer companionship to the lonely. Imagine a world
where robots, equipped with artificial empathy, become invaluable
caregivers for the elderly, freeing up human healthcare workers for more
complex tasks. Additionally, in hazardous environments, from deep-sea
exploration to bomb disposal, robots can take on the riskiest jobs,
safeguarding human lives. History has shown that technological
advancements often create new job opportunities that we can not even
imagine today. Just as the Industrial Revolution birthed new professions,
the robotics revolution can usher in an era of innovation and demand for
skills in areas like programming, robotics engineering, and ethical
oversight.

I believe that the fear of robots stems from a misplaced apprehension

towards the unknown. It is not the robots themselves that pose a threat,
but our own failure to manage their development and deployment
responsibly. By prioritizing ethical considerations, ensuring equitable
access to the benefits of automation, and investing in reskilling programs,
we can ensure that robots become partners in progress, not harbingers of
doom.

In conclusion, while the rise of robots presents legitimate concerns, their

potential to improve our lives is far greater. By embracing them with
responsible stewardship, we can weave a future where humans and
machines collaborate, not compete, paving the way for a brighter, more
prosperous, and ultimately, more humane tomorrow.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

These days, many people keep pets like dogs and cats as their
companions at their houses, and this trend is getting popular.

Why do you think pet ownership is increasing?

What are the advantages of keeping pets as companions?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:
In recent years, the ownership of pets, like dogs and cats, has been on
the rise, with the growing number of individuals choosing to bring furry
friends into their households. This essay will first discuss how emotional
bonding and social media influence are the primary causes of this growing
phenomenon, and then discuss how it proves to be advantageous to
human health - both mental and physical.

The reasons behind this phenomenon are the emotional connection and
social media influence. Pets have always been deemed as charming
companions, but their significance has grown even more lately. Many
people now consider their pets to be members of the family, finding
emotional solace and unswerving loyalty in their furry companions.
Likewise, the rise of social media sites has also contributed to the increase
in pet ownership. Captivating stories and adorable videos flood our social
media news feed, encouraging individuals to adopt a pet of their own. For
instance, social media platforms like Facebook have even led to the
emergence of pet influencers, which has in turn contributed to the
popularity and appeal of pet ownership.

Having pets as friends offers some real advantages, such as stress

reduction and health benefits. The social interaction between individuals
and pets boosts the levels of the feel-good hormone oxytocin, the
hormone associated with bonding mothers to babies. For example, a
recent study reveals that an amazing 86 per cent of post-traumatic stress
disorder patients accompanied by a serving dog report a significant
decrease in symptoms, and 38 per cent are able to reduce their
medications. Moreover, the oxytocin-boosting benefits of keeping pets
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

also help hold owners’ blood pressure at bay. Keeping pets thus reaps
many health benefits.

In conclusion, a growing number of people are keeping pets in their homes

because of emotional support and social media influence. It has
remarkable benefits including reducing anxiety and preventing blood
pressure.

Model Answer 2:
The burgeoning trend of keeping pets as companions within households
has become notably prevalent in recent times, and this surge in pet
ownership can be attributed to various factors. This essay will deal with
the reasons for the rising popularity of pets, and also discuss the benefits
of keeping pets at home as a companion.

One primary reason for the increasing trend in pet ownership is the
changing societal landscape, where pets are increasingly seen as integral
family members and useful companions rather than mere animals. As
people navigate busier lifestyles and experience higher stress levels, the
desire for companionship and emotional support has led to a growing
preference for pets like dogs and cats. For example, many people,
according to a recent survey, have pets at houses because they believe
that pets offer unconditional love and emotional solace, fulfilling a vital
role in providing companionship and alleviating loneliness.

There are several advantages associated with keeping pets as

companions. Foremost, pets contribute significantly to emotional well-
being. The bond between humans and their animal companions can
mitigate stress, anxiety, and depression, thereby promoting mental
health. Studies have shown that interaction with pets reduces cortisol
levels, known as the stress hormone, while simultaneously releasing
oxytocin, the hormone responsible for feelings of happiness and
relaxation. Additionally, the presence of pets has been linked to improved
cardiovascular health and lowered blood pressure in their owners,
showcasing the physiological benefits of pet ownership. For instance, pets,
especially dogs, encourage physical activity and a healthier lifestyle.
Regular walks or playtime with pets provide opportunities for exercise,
which is conducive to weight management and an active lifestyle.

In conclusion, the rise in pet ownership can be attributed to the growing

need for companionship and emotional support in modern society. The
benefits of keeping pets as companions extend beyond emotional well-
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

being, encompassing physical health advantages that promote a more

active and fulfilling lifestyle.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay question:
These days, many people keep pets like dogs and cats as their
companions at their houses, and this trend is getting popular.

Why do you think pet ownership is increasing?

What are the advantages of keeping pets as companions?

Essay type:
Double Question Essay / Direct Question Essay.

The main question of this essay:

A) Why is pet ownership increasing?
B) What are the advantages of keeping pets as companions?

Reasons why pet ownership is increasing:

1. Emotional support and companionship:

As more people live alone or experience stress from their fast-paced lives,
they seek emotional comfort and companionship from pets. Pets offer
unconditional love and reduce feelings of loneliness. For instance, many
elderly people find solace in having a cat or dog around, helping them
cope with isolation.

2. Growing awareness of mental health benefits:

There is an increasing recognition of how pets positively impact mental
well-being. Scientific studies have shown that interacting with pets lowers
stress levels and releases feel-good hormones. As a result, people
consciously choose pets to boost their emotional health. For example,
therapy dogs are now common in hospitals to support patients
emotionally.

3. Changing social norms and lifestyle:

In modern urban settings, having pets is seen as a sign of a fulfilling
lifestyle. Social media also promotes pet ownership through influencers
who showcase their pets as integral parts of their lives. For instance,
many people share their pet experiences online, making pet ownership a
trendy lifestyle choice.

4. Growing disposable income:

As living standards improve, more people can afford to care for pets,
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

including grooming, veterinary care, and specialized pet products. This

financial capability encourages individuals to adopt pets without worrying
about maintenance costs. For example, pet care businesses have seen
significant growth as more people invest in their pets' well-being.

5. Rising awareness of animal welfare:

Animal rights campaigns and advocacy groups have raised awareness
about pet adoption and animal care. More people are motivated to provide
shelter and care for animals, leading to a rise in adopting pets from
shelters. For instance, many people choose to rescue dogs and cats
instead of buying from breeders.

6. Health benefits of being around animals:

Studies indicate that owning pets can improve physical health by
encouraging exercise, reducing blood pressure, and enhancing
cardiovascular health. People who walk their dogs regularly experience
improved fitness and social interaction. For example, dog owners often
meet and connect with other pet owners while taking their pets for walks.

Advantages of keeping pets as companions:

1. Companionship and emotional support:

Pets provide unwavering loyalty and affection, helping reduce stress and
loneliness. Their presence creates a sense of purpose and reduces
anxiety, especially for those living alone. For example, cats and dogs offer
comfort to their owners, enhancing their mood and mental health.

2. Encouragement to maintain an active lifestyle:

Pet owners often engage in physical activities like walking, jogging, or
playing with their pets, which improves their physical fitness and well-
being. For instance, dog owners tend to walk more regularly, promoting
cardiovascular health.

3. Socialization opportunities:
Having pets can facilitate social interactions, as pet owners often meet
and converse with other pet enthusiasts in parks and community events.
This sense of community strengthens social bonds. For instance, dog
parks are social hubs where owners interact while their pets play.

4. Positive impact on mental health:

Pets help alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety by providing
companionship and promoting a sense of responsibility. Their playful and
affectionate behavior boosts their owners' mood. For instance, playing
with a pet can release endorphins, reducing stress.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

5. Teaching responsibility and empathy:

Caring for pets instills a sense of responsibility, especially in children, as
they learn to feed, groom, and care for their animals. This nurturing
experience fosters empathy and compassion. For example, children who
grow up with pets tend to develop stronger emotional intelligence.

6. Unconditional love and loyalty:

Pets offer non-judgmental companionship, always being there for their
owners regardless of circumstances. This unconditional affection helps
individuals feel valued and loved. For instance, pets often sense their
owners' emotions and provide comfort during difficult times.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Nowadays, it seems that different generations within the family spend less
time doing activities together.

Why is that?
Is this a positive or a negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

In recent times, there has been a noticeable decline in intergenerational

activities within different generations in families, raising concerns about
the decreasing bond among family members. This shift can be attributed
to various factors, and in my opinion, this is a negative trend.

The rapid advancement of technology has significantly altered the way

people, particularly younger generations, spend their leisure time. With
the advent of smartphones, computers, and social media, individuals,
including children and teenagers, often immerse themselves in personal
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

digital engagements, reducing opportunities for shared family activities

with their grandparents. Moreover, the fast-paced nature of modern
lifestyles, coupled with demanding work schedules, leads to time
constraints, making it challenging for families to coordinate and engage in
joint activities regularly. For instance, in urban areas where both parents
often work long hours to sustain their families, their schedules might
conflict, leaving limited time for shared activities with their children and
elderly family members.

This declining trend in familial bonding and shared activities across

generations is unequivocally a negative development. Traditionally, family
interactions and shared experiences contribute significantly to emotional
bonds and mutual understanding among relatives. Reduced familial
cohesion may result in weakened family ties, leading to potential social
and emotional detachment among family members. The diminished
interaction between different generations also deprives individuals,
especially the younger ones, of the invaluable wisdom, guidance, and
cultural heritage that older generations often impart. Furthermore, it may
contribute to a sense of isolation and disconnection among family
members, potentially impacting mental well-being.

In conclusion, the declining trend of reduced intergenerational activities

within families, primarily influenced by technological advancements, and
time constraints, signifies a detrimental shift. This negative development
not only weakens familial bonds but also diminishes opportunities for
learning, cultural exchange, and emotional support, underscoring the
importance of revitalizing intergenerational engagement for the well-being
and cohesion of families.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

It is becoming very common these days for students to take online

courses over the internet instead of in face-to-face classrooms.

Why are more students choosing this way of learning?

Is this a positive or a negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

In contemporary times, a noticeable shift has occurred in the realm of

education as an increasing number of students opt for online courses
delivered over the Internet as opposed to traditional face-to-face
classroom settings. This trend has been propelled by several factors, and
while it has some advantages, I believe it is a negative trend.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

One of the primary reasons behind the surge in online learning is the
convenience it offers. Students can access course materials, lectures, and
assignments from the comfort of their homes, eliminating the need for
physical attendance in classrooms. This flexibility is particularly appealing
to individuals juggling multiple commitments, such as part-time jobs or
familial responsibilities. Moreover, online courses often allow learners to
progress at their own pace, accommodating diverse learning styles and
catering to individual needs.

Another factor contributing to the popularity of online learning is the vast

array of courses and subjects available at the click of a button. Through
online platforms, students can access courses offered by prestigious
institutions globally, granting them exposure to a wider range of
educational resources that might not be available locally. For instance, a
high school student residing in a rural area with limited educational
resources might aspire to delve into advanced computer programming, a
subject not typically offered at local institutions. However, through online
learning platforms such as Coursera or edX, they can enrol in specialized
courses developed by renowned universities like MIT or Stanford.

Despite these advantages, there are certain drawbacks associated with

the proliferation of online courses which I consider a negative
development. One notable concern is the lack of direct interaction
between students and educators. Traditional classrooms facilitate face-to-
face discussions, debates, and immediate feedback, fostering a more
engaging learning environment. Online courses may sometimes lack this
interactive element, impacting students' ability to collaborate, ask
questions, and engage in real-time discussions.

In conclusion, while the rise of online courses has revolutionized the

education landscape, offering convenience and a vast range of
educational options, it also brings forth challenges related to limited direct
interaction which make it a negative development.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

As the world becomes technologically advanced, Artificial Intelligence (AI)

is replacing people in more and more jobs.

What are some job positions that may be lost because of Artificial
Intelligence?
What are some problems that may result from this situation?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:
With the rapid advancement of technology, Artificial Intelligence has
begun replacing humans in various job positions, raising concerns about
the potential job losses and resulting problems in society. This essay will
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

shed some light on a few of the job categories that may be dominated by
AI as well as issues that would stem from this.

Several job positions face the risk of being replaced by AI. Routine and
repetitive tasks in industries such as manufacturing, data entry, and
customer service are increasingly being automated. For instance,
assembly line jobs in factories, which involve monotonous and repetitive
tasks, are gradually being substituted by robotic systems, resulting in a
reduction in human labour requirements. Similarly, certain administrative
roles that involve data processing, analysis, and sorting are susceptible to
AI integration, potentially leading to job displacement for employees
engaged in such tasks.

The pervasive introduction of AI technology into the workforce could

engender a range of societal problems. One of the primary issues
stemming from job displacement is unemployment. As AI gradually takes
over various roles, individuals in affected professions may find themselves
unemployed or struggle to secure new employment, leading to financial
hardships and economic disparities. For instance, in the manufacturing
sector, the rise of automated production lines has led to significant job
losses, leaving many factory workers without employment and struggling
to make ends meet.

Additionally, the psychological impact on individuals who lose their jobs to

AI cannot be overlooked. Job displacement can lead to feelings of
alienation, stress, and insecurity among workers, affecting their mental
health and overall well-being. This can create social challenges, including
increased dependency on welfare systems and potential strains on
healthcare services due to heightened stress-related health issues.

In conclusion, the integration of AI into various job sectors poses a

significant threat to numerous job positions and may result in widespread
social and economic challenges, including unemployment, inequality, and
psychological distress among affected individuals. Efforts to address these
problems are crucial to mitigate the adverse impacts of AI-driven job
displacement on society.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay question:
As the world becomes technologically advanced, Artificial
Intelligence (AI) is replacing people in more and more jobs.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

What are some job positions that may be lost because of Artificial
Intelligence?
What are some problems that may result from this situation?

Essay type:
Double Question Essay / Direct Question Essay.

The main question of this essay:

A) What jobs might be lost because of AI advancements?
B) What problems might arise as a result of AI replacing human
jobs?

Job positions that may be lost due to AI:

1. Manufacturing and assembly line workers:

AI-powered robots and automated systems can perform repetitive tasks
efficiently, making human workers redundant in factories and production
lines. Automation in car manufacturing, for instance, has led to significant
job losses in the automotive sector.

2. Cashiers and retail workers:

Self-checkout systems and AI-driven customer service kiosks reduce the
need for cashiers and retail staff, as customers can complete transactions
independently. For example, major supermarket chains like Walmart and
Tesco increasingly use automated checkout systems.

3. Data entry and administrative jobs:

AI algorithms can process and organise large amounts of data accurately,
eliminating the need for human data entry clerks. Many companies now
use AI-powered software to automate data management tasks, reducing
clerical jobs.

4. Customer service representatives:

Chatbots and virtual assistants can handle basic customer inquiries and
support services, reducing the demand for human call center agents. For
example, many e-commerce websites use AI chatbots to resolve customer
queries without human intervention.

5. Drivers and delivery personnel:

Autonomous vehicles and delivery drones may replace professional
drivers and delivery workers, particularly in logistics and transportation
industries. Companies like Amazon and Uber are investing heavily in
driverless delivery technologies.

6. Financial analysts and accountants:

AI-driven software can analyze financial data, generate reports, and
detect anomalies, which might reduce the demand for human accountants
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

and analysts. For instance, AI-powered tax preparation software can

perform calculations and file returns efficiently.

7. Pilots:
With advancements in autonomous flight technology, AI-driven aircraft
could potentially reduce the need for human pilots, particularly in cargo
and long-haul flights.

8. Content Writers:
AI-powered content generation tools like GPT models can produce articles,
marketing copy, and social media posts, potentially replacing human
writers in some content creation roles.

9. Designers:
AI-driven design tools and software can generate logos, graphic designs,
and even website layouts, minimizing the demand for traditional graphic
designers.

10. Software Programmers:

Automated coding tools and AI-based software development platforms can
write and debug code, reducing the need for manual programming in
routine tasks.

Problems that may arise due to job loss caused by AI:

1. Unemployment and income inequality:

As AI takes over jobs, many workers may face unemployment, leading to
financial hardships and increased economic disparity. For instance, factory
workers replaced by automation often struggle to find new employment,
especially if they lack technical skills.

2. Skill gaps and reskilling challenges:

Workers displaced by AI may lack the necessary skills for new job
opportunities, making reskilling and training essential but difficult to
implement on a large scale. An example is the mining industry, where
automation has left many workers with outdated skills.

3. Loss of human interaction in services:

AI-driven customer service solutions can feel impersonal, leading to
dissatisfaction among customers who prefer human interaction. For
instance, elderly customers might struggle to use AI-driven banking apps,
feeling disconnected from human support.

4. Psychological impact and job insecurity:

Workers who fear being replaced by AI may experience anxiety, stress,
and reduced motivation, impacting their mental well-being. To cite an
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

example, a survey found that employees in the IT sector worry about

being replaced by AI-driven automation tools.

5. Ethical concerns and data privacy:

Using AI for job automation raises ethical questions regarding
surveillance, data collection, and employee monitoring. Automated
performance tracking can infringe on workers’ privacy, causing discomfort
and distrust among employees.

6. Social displacement and loss of identity:

For many people, their profession is a key part of their identity, and losing
their job to AI can lead to a sense of purposelessness and social
disconnection. For example, traditional artisans may feel devalued when
replaced by AI-driven manufacturing processes.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people believe that studying abroad is important because it

expands a person's knowledge and understanding of the world. Others
feel that it is better to study at home because that is the best way to
prepare for a career in the student's own country.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:

Studying abroad and opting for domestic education both offer distinctive
advantages, igniting debates regarding their merits among a large
number of people. While some advocate for the merits of studying in one's
home country for career prospects, others argue for a foreign degree and
a better understanding of the world. In this essay, I will explore both
perspectives. However, I firmly advocate for the enriching benefits of
international education in broadening one's global outlook.

On the one hand, proponents of studying in someone's home country

argue that local education serves as a solid foundation for a future career
within the country. It is asserted that studying at home equips individuals
with contextual knowledge and practical skills tailored to the specific
needs of the local job market. For instance, a student pursuing a medical
degree in their home country might benefit from understanding the
intricacies of the local healthcare system and cultural nuances in patient
care, fostering better integration upon graduation.

Conversely, supporters of a foreign degree argue that studying abroad is

invaluable as it presents unparalleled opportunities for personal and
intellectual growth. Immersion in a foreign educational environment
exposes individuals to diverse perspectives, cultures, and academic
practices, fostering a deeper understanding of global issues. For instance,
a student studying environmental sciences in a foreign country might
engage in innovative research projects and collaborate with international
experts, gaining a holistic perspective on global environmental challenges.

Personally, I firmly advocate for studying abroad as it offers an

unparalleled avenue for personal and academic development.
Experiencing different cultures, languages, and educational systems not
only enriches one's knowledge but also nurtures adaptability and
resilience—crucial traits in an increasingly interconnected world.

In conclusion, the exposure gained from international education cultivates

open-mindedness, tolerance, and a broader worldview, essential
attributes in today's globalized job market. Therefore, while domestic
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

education holds merits, the transformative potential of studying abroad in

expanding horizons and shaping global citizens is indispensable.

Model Answer 2:

The debate surrounding the ideal academic path, studying abroad versus
remaining home, boils down to a fundamental question: expanding one's
worldview or focusing on career-specific preparation within the familiar.
While both perspectives hold merit that this essay is going to explore, I
believe prioritizing education within one's own country ultimately provides
a more robust foundation for professional success.

Advocates for studying abroad highlight the undeniable benefits of

immersion in a new culture. Exposure to diverse perspectives, academic
approaches, and societal norms broadens intellectual horizons, fosters
adaptability, and cultivates valuable intercultural communication skills. A
student studying art in Italy might experience firsthand the Renaissance
masters' influence, while another specializing in engineering in Japan
might glean insights into cutting-edge robotics research. Such experiences
enrich personal understanding and equip individuals with valuable tools
for navigating an increasingly interconnected world.

However, prioritizing education within one's own country offers several

strategic advantages for career preparedness according to the other
group of people. They believe that familiarity with the local economic
landscape, legal and regulatory frameworks, and industry networks allows
students to tailor their studies to specific professional sectors and build
relevant connections earlier. Internships and research opportunities within
their chosen fields provide practical experience and build a professional
network crucial for career advancement. For instance, a law student
interning at a local firm gains invaluable courtroom experience and
insights into the national legal system, preparing them for future practice.

Moreover, focusing on studies at home enables closer engagement with

local societal challenges and opportunities. Students can contribute their
knowledge and skills to address pressing issues within their communities,
gaining valuable experience in project management, problem-solving, and
collaboration.

In conclusion, while the allure of intellectual and cultural expansion

through studying abroad remains undeniable, prioritizing education within
one's own country offers a more strategically focused path towards career
success. A deeper understanding of the local landscape, access to
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

relevant opportunities, and the ability to contribute to one's own

community provide students with a strong foundation for building a
fulfilling and impactful professional future.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people say that a teacher’s main role in school is to motivate and
inspire students. However, others believe that a teacher’s primary role is
to pass on knowledge.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:

Some believe that a teacher in school should primarily serve as a beacon

of motivation and inspiration to pupils, while others feel that their
fundamental role lies in the dissemination of knowledge. This essay will
discuss both perspectives. Personally, I think that although motivation and
inspiration stimulate interest in learning, the primary role of a teacher is to
deliver essential information and knowledge.

Proponents of the teacher's primary role as a motivator argue that it

ignites the passion for learning among students, which ultimately
contributes to students’ academic performance. The rationale for this is
that when students feel motivated and inspired, they turn into active
participants in their study, leading to better academic outcomes. For
example, several studies reveal the correlation between a teacher's ability
to motivate and student's exam grades.

However, the opponents of this idea believe that a teacher’s primary role
is to transmit knowledge to students. They argue that teachers are
primarily responsible for effectively disseminating information about
subject-related concepts so that students can acquire a deeper
understanding of the subject, leading to academic and career success. In
simple words, the primary function of a teacher is to build a solid
foundation of knowledge, which is of profound importance for educational
development. For instance, a science teacher who presents concepts,
facts and theories in a lucid and comprehensible manner helps students
comprehend basic scientific principles. I therefore believe that a teacher’s
primary role should be to deliver essential knowledge about the subject
matter because it deepens students’ understanding of academic subjects
and prepares them for their future.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

In conclusion, while motivation and inspiration spark a passion for

learning, I think that the primary responsibility of a teacher is to transmit
necessary knowledge about academic subjects, which is essential for
enhancing students’ comprehension of the subject matter.

Model Answer 2:

In the realm of education, there is an ongoing debate regarding the

primary role of a teacher. While some assert that teachers should
primarily serve as motivators and sources of inspiration, others argue that
their central duty lies in the transmission of knowledge. This essay will
explore both perspectives and ultimately contend that while motivation
and inspiration are important, dissemination of knowledge is the primary
role of a teacher.

On the one hand, proponents of the belief that teachers should primarily
motivate and inspire students argue that instilling a passion for learning is
paramount. A teacher's ability to spark enthusiasm can lead students to
explore subjects more deeply and cultivate a lifelong love of learning. For
example, Mrs. Emma - an English teacher from our high school - known for
her charismatic teaching style and ability to inspire had been a role model
for many students. Her ability to inspire her students through engaging
lessons and motivational speeches has resulted in countless success
stories, as students have gone on to excel in their academic pursuits and
careers due to this.

Conversely, those who emphasize the teacher's primary role as a

knowledge transmitter contend that inspiring students without providing
them with substantial content is futile. Knowledge forms the foundation
upon which motivation and inspiration can flourish. To illustrate, imagine a
science teacher who, in addition to kindling his students' curiosity about
the natural world, imparts a deep understanding of scientific principles.
These students are not only motivated but also equipped with the tools to
explore and innovate in their chosen fields. Therefore, a teacher should
first instil knowledge among their students and then inspire students to
learn more and be curious to explore and innovate.

In conclusion, while motivation and inspiration are integral aspects of

teaching, the primary role of a teacher should be the transmission of
knowledge. Effective teaching is based on a strong educational foundation
and then inspiration. It enables students to thrive academically and
personally.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some schools are very strict about their school uniforms and the
appearance of their pupils, while other schools have a very relaxed dress
code.

Which approach do you think has more advantages?

Are there any disadvantages to children having a school uniform?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

The debate over school uniforms and dress codes has persisted in
educational discourse for years. While some schools enforce strict uniform
policies and meticulously regulate the appearance of their pupils, others
adopt a more relaxed approach. I believe strict school policies regarding
uniforms and student appearance have more advantages. Nevertheless, it
is essential to acknowledge a couple of disadvantages associated with
school uniforms.

Strict school uniform policies offer numerous advantages. First and

foremost, they promote a sense of equality among students. For instance,
when all students wear the same uniform, it eliminates social stratification
based on clothing, fostering a sense of belonging within the school
community. Additionally, uniforms instil a sense of identity and pride,
which contributes to a cohesive and harmonious school environment. For
instance, in a study conducted by Smithville High School, students who
previously wore casual attire often engaged in disputes over fashion
choices, leading to disruptions in the learning environment. However, after
introducing a mandatory uniform policy, incidents of bullying and peer
pressure related to clothing dramatically decreased.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Despite these benefits, school uniforms do have notable disadvantages.

One major drawback is the potential stifling of individuality and self-
expression. Uniforms may hinder students' ability to showcase their
unique identities and creativity through clothing, potentially curbing their
sense of individuality. Another disadvantage is the financial burden
imposed on families. Uniforms can be costly, especially when they are
only available from specific suppliers at premium prices, placing additional
strain on already financially challenged households.

In conclusion, strict school uniform policies offer numerous advantages,

including fostering equality, promoting a sense of identity, and simplifying
daily routines. However, it is essential to acknowledge the disadvantages,
such as potential limitations on self-expression and the financial burden on
families.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people believe that children should study all subjects at school,
while others think they should only study subjects they are good at or find
interesting.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

Whether children should be required to study all subjects in school or

focus solely on those they excel at or find intriguing is a matter of ongoing
debate. This essay will explore both perspectives and provide reasons in
favour of allowing young learners to study subjects that they feel
passionate about or are good at.

On the one hand, proponents of a comprehensive curriculum argue that

exposing children to a wide range of subjects is essential for their
intellectual development and future success. They contend that a well-
rounded education equips students with a broad skill set and knowledge
base, enabling them to adapt to various challenges and opportunities in
the future. For instance, a student who excels in mathematics but neglects
humanities may miss out on valuable critical thinking and communication
skills that are crucial in many professions.

Conversely, there is a valid argument for allowing students to concentrate

on subjects of personal interest or aptitude. Tailoring the curriculum to
individual preferences can foster a deeper passion for learning and result
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

in higher academic achievement. When students are genuinely engaged

in a subject, they are more likely to excel and pursue related careers. For
example, a student with a natural talent for music who is permitted to
specialize in this area may become a virtuoso musician, enriching their
own life and the cultural landscape.

In my opinion, it is more advantageous for children to focus primarily on

subjects they excel in or have a keen interest in. This approach not only
fosters a sense of enthusiasm for learning but also allows students to
develop their unique talents and strengths more effectively.

In conclusion, children should predominantly study subjects in which they

excel or have a genuine passion. This tailored approach to education can
significantly enhance their learning experience, motivation, and overall
academic and personal development.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Advertising is becoming more and more common in everyday life.

Why is it so?
Is this a positive or a negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:
The pervasive presence of advertising in modern society has raised
significant concerns, leading to a growing debate about whether this trend
is a positive or negative development. This essay contends that the
increasing ubiquity of advertising in everyday life is primarily a negative
development.

The increasing presence of advertising in everyday life can be attributed

to several factors shaping the modern consumer landscape. Firstly,
advancements in technology and the widespread availability of digital
platforms have considerably expanded the avenues for advertising. With
the rise of the internet, social media, and mobile applications, companies
have greater opportunities to target and engage with their audiences,
utilizing targeted ads, sponsored content, and personalized marketing
strategies. Moreover, the globalization of markets and intensifying
competition among businesses have propelled the need for greater brand
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

visibility and consumer reach, prompting companies to invest significantly

in advertising campaigns to capture attention in crowded marketplaces.

Firstly, the relentless intrusion of advertising into various aspects of our

lives has led to an overwhelming and often intrusive consumer culture.
From billboards lining our streets to targeted advertisements bombarding
us online, the constant barrage of marketing messages can be mentally
exhausting and invasive. This saturation can diminish the quality of life by
creating a constant sense of commercial pressure and consumerism.

Secondly, advertising has evolved to employ increasingly sophisticated

psychological tactics to manipulate consumer behaviour. It often exploits
vulnerabilities such as insecurities, desires, and fears to persuade
individuals to make unnecessary purchases. For example, the cosmetic
industry frequently preys on societal beauty standards, encouraging
consumers to buy products promising to "fix" their perceived flaws. This
form of manipulation can lead to financial strain and exacerbate mental
health issues like anxiety and depression. Furthermore, the ubiquity of
advertising can stifle creativity and cultural diversity. In a quest for profits,
media outlets and content creators may compromise their artistic integrity
by prioritizing advertisements over quality content. This prioritization
often leads to a homogenization of culture, as unique voices and
perspectives are drowned out by commercial interests.

In conclusion, the increasing prevalence of advertising in daily life should

be viewed as a negative development due to its intrusive nature,
manipulative tactics, and potential to homogenize culture. When
advertisements become so pervasive, they stray from their original
objective and start manipulating people through their fair and unfair
marketing and advertising techniques. Therefore, I conceive it as a
negative development.

Model Answer 2:
Advertisement is ubiquitous in daily life, provoking heated debate about
whether this is a positive or negative trend. I believe that the widespread
advertisement is mainly due to the rise of consumerism culture and
business competition. I also think that this is a negative development
because advertising manipulates truth as well as invades privacy.

The widespread prevalence of advertising can be primarily attributed to

the rise of consumerism culture and intense competition among
businesses. In today's society, consumerism has become deeply
ingrained, with individuals constantly bombarded by messages
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

encouraging them to buy products and services. This culture of

consumption drives businesses to invest heavily in advertising as a means
of capturing the attention of potential customers and driving sales.
Moreover, globalisation has intensified competition in markets worldwide,
compelling companies to differentiate themselves and establish brand
recognition. As a result, advertising has become a critical tool for
businesses to stand out amidst competitors and maintain relevance in the
minds of consumers.

However, advertisements tend to deliberately distort the truth by using

manipulative tactics. To put it simply, advertisements frequently use
emotional appeals; for example, desire or fear, to persuade consumers to
purchase a product or service. These emotional appeals can often be
immensely powerful and can exert profound influence on consumers to
make decisions based on their emotions rather than on rationality. In
some cases, advertisements may use misleading information or visual
appearance to make a commodity appear more attractive or effective
than it really is. Skin cream advertisements, for instance, usually use
before-and-after photos to demonstrate magical improvements, even
though the photos may have been digitally customised.

Likewise, advertisements often invade people’s privacy. The advent of

online and social media advertisement has made it easier for marketers to
target specific groups of individuals with personalised content. This
practice can lead to the intrusion into personal information without
individuals’ explicit consent. For example, if someone searches for a
particular product online by browsing a couple of websites, advertisers
have the information and show ads based on that even if the person does
not give marketers consent explicitly for the information to be used.

To conclude, I think the growing prevalence of advertisements is primarily

because of consumerism habits and increased business competition and
can be considered disadvantageous as it distorts the truth to manipulate
consumer purchase decisions and intrudes into private information. I
therefore contend that the phenomenon is a negative development.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Many people believe that it is better to learn something in a group rather

than individually.

Do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

Whether learning is more effective in a group setting or individually has

long been a subject of discussion and debate. Some argue that it is more
effective to learn something in a group rather than trying it alone. I am
inclined to agree with this view.

One compelling reason for favouring group learning is the diversity of

perspectives and experiences that participants bring to the table. In a
group, individuals from various backgrounds can share their insights and
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

contribute different viewpoints, enriching the learning experience. For

instance, during a group discussion in a classroom, students can engage
in lively debates and exchange ideas that challenge their preconceptions
and stimulate critical thinking.

Furthermore, group learning fosters collaboration and teamwork skills,

which are essential in today's interconnected world. Working together on
projects or assignments encourages individuals to delegate tasks,
leverage each other's strengths, and find creative solutions to problems.
These skills are transferable to various professional settings where
collaboration is vital for success. For example, in a business environment,
employees often need to collaborate with colleagues from different
departments to achieve common goals. The ability to communicate
effectively, resolve conflicts, and pool resources is honed through
experiences in group learning.

In conclusion, learning in a group setting offers multifaceted benefits that

extend beyond the acquisition of knowledge. The diversity of
perspectives, collaborative skills, and critical thinking abilities cultivated
through group learning are assets that contribute to personal growth and
success in various spheres of life. While individual learning has its merits,
the synergistic interactions and mutual learning opportunities in group
settings make it a more valuable and enriching educational approach.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Many people say that music plays an important role in society while
others think it is simply a form of entertainment for individuals.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

The role of music in society is a topic that elicits diverse perspectives.

While some argue that music serves as a mere form of entertainment for
individuals, others contend that its significance extends far beyond
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

personal leisure and includes society as a whole. In this essay, I will

examine both viewpoints and assert that music plays a crucial role in
shaping culture, fostering unity, and expressing emotions within a society.

Those who view music as a form of mere personal entertainment say that
it has no significant role in society. They rather emphasize its ability to
provide pleasure and relaxation to individuals. They view music as a
source of enjoyment and personal gratification but not as a tool to serve
social norms and customs. For instance, people mostly listen to their
favourite songs or attend concerts to unwind and experience emotional
catharsis.

On the other hand, proponents of the view that music holds societal
importance emphasize its role in cultural expression and cohesion. Music
has been an integral part of human culture throughout history, reflecting
the beliefs, values, and traditions of different societies. National anthems,
folk songs, and traditional music genres encapsulate the cultural identity
of a people. Moreover, music acts as a unifying force, bringing
communities together during celebrations, ceremonies, and events. For
example, the Olympic Games feature diverse cultural performances that
showcase the rich musical heritage of participating nations.

In my opinion, music transcends mere entertainment and holds a

significant place in society. It has the power to evoke emotions, convey
messages, and communicate ideas that resonate with people across
different backgrounds. Music forms a universal language that enables
individuals to connect with others on a profound level.

In conclusion, while some perceive music solely as a source of individual

entertainment, its role in shaping culture, fostering unity, and expressing
emotions underscore its profound significance in society. Music goes
beyond entertainment to serve as a bridge that connects people and
cultures, making it an essential element of the human experience.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people think that when recruiting, companies should aim to take on
people who are innovative and able to work independently while others
consider they should recruit people who are able to work in a team and
follow instructions.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

The hiring process is a critical aspect of organizational success, and

different approaches to recruitment have been widely debated. Some
argue that companies should prioritize candidates who display innovation
and independent work capabilities, while others advocate for recruiting
individuals who excel in teamwork and are adept at following instructions.
This essay will explore both perspectives and assert that while innovation
and independent work skills are essential, recruiting individuals who can
collaborate effectively and follow directions is more conducive to overall
organizational growth and success.

Proponents of recruiting innovative and independent individuals believe

that such employees can bring fresh ideas and creative solutions to the
table. These candidates are often self-motivated and capable of tackling
challenges independently, leading to potential breakthroughs and
efficiency gains within the organization. For example, a company that
values innovation might prioritize hiring a software engineer with a track
record of developing novel applications, demonstrating their ability to
drive technological advancements.

On the other hand, others argue that a cohesive and well-functioning

team is the backbone of any successful organization. They keep
expressing that team players can collaborate effectively, leveraging their
diverse skills and perspectives to solve complex problems collectively.
Moreover, individuals who are receptive to following instructions
contribute to streamlined processes and consistency in output. For
instance, a manufacturing company may seek employees who are willing
to adhere to established protocols to maintain high product quality and
safety standards.

As far as I am concerned, while innovative and independent employees

are valuable assets, fostering a team-oriented culture can significantly
enhance an organization's performance. A cohesive team can achieve
more together than a group of talented individuals working independently.
Collaboration fosters creativity through the exchange of ideas, and
cohesive teamwork can produce well-rounded solutions to complex
challenges.

In conclusion, the debate over whether companies should prioritize hiring

innovative and independent individuals versus team players who follow
instructions is multifaceted. I think that while innovation and independent
work skills are essential for progress, the success of an organization
heavily relies on effective teamwork and the ability to follow instructions
coherently.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

The values that we learn from our parents and family have a greater
influence on our future success than any knowledge and skills we learn at
school.

How far do you agree or disagree with this statement?

WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:

Some people believe that the values instilled by parents and family wield
a greater impact on our future success than the knowledge and skills we
acquire in school. However, I fundamentally disagree with this statement
due to the multifaceted nature of education and its profound impact on an
individual's development and success.

To commence, while parental guidance undoubtedly shapes an individual's

character, academic institutions play an indispensable role in honing a
person's intellect and proficiency in various disciplines. Schools provide a
structured learning environment where students acquire critical skills,
knowledge, and social interaction, all of which are vital for a well-rounded
development. For instance, formal education imparts essential skills such
as literacy, numeracy, problem-solving, and critical thinking, laying the
groundwork for future academic and professional success. This is an area
where family influence often lacks depth or specialization.

Furthermore, schools serve as platforms for social interaction, fostering

teamwork, tolerance, and diverse perspectives among peers. Interacting
with individuals from varied backgrounds, often differing from familial
experiences, broadens horizons and nurtures adaptability and
understanding, essential qualities in a rapidly evolving global landscape.
Unlike familial teachings, schools provide an environment conducive to
learning from multiple sources, diversifying experiences beyond the
confines of home. Perhaps this is why despite having caring parents,
people who do not have formal education often end up being unsuccessful
in life.

In conclusion, while family values undoubtedly hold significance in

shaping an individual's character, the holistic development that comes
from formal education in schools, encompassing knowledge acquisition,
skill development, and social interaction, is indispensable for future
success. The complementary roles of familial teachings and academic
learning construct a more comprehensive foundation for an individual's
success.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Model Answer 2:

The path to one's life success, like a vibrant tapestry, is woven from
diverse threads. While formal education undeniably equips us with
knowledge and skills, the enduring influence of values instilled by family
casts a long shadow on our ultimate destination. This is why I agree with
the statement and believe that the ethical compass and resilience
nurtured within the family hold an enduring influence on our success in
life.

Firstly, the bedrock of resilience, a crucial ingredient in navigating life's

inevitable challenges, is often laid within the familial space. Witnessing
parents cope with setbacks, offering unwavering support, and fostering a
spirit of perseverance lays the groundwork for future resilience. A child
raised in a home where integrity and grit are valued above instant
gratification, where setbacks are seen as opportunities for growth,
emerges equipped with the inner strength to navigate the often turbulent
waters of life. For instance, a young entrepreneur facing a failed start-up,
remembering their family's unwavering belief in hard work and second
chances, finds the courage to persevere and rebuild, ultimately weaving a
more successful venture.

Furthermore, the ethical compass, guiding us towards responsible choices

and meaningful contributions, derives significant calibration from the
values we imbibe within the family. A home where empathy, compassion,
and a sense of social responsibility are held in high regard becomes vital
for shaping individuals who prioritize collective well-being over personal
gain. This, in turn, manifests in future choices, shaping professionals who
prioritize ethical conduct and social responsibility, weaving a richer
tapestry of success that extends beyond individual achievement.

In conclusion, the path to success is often a result of the guiding principles

instilled within the family. This is why our success in life is often
determined by our family rather than the skills we learn or even the
education we get from schools.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

More and more young people use the Internet to socialise.

Why do you think young people prefer this way of socialising?

Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1:

The escalating trend of young individuals gravitating towards the Internet

for social interaction presents an issue of great debate. While some
perceive this shift as advantageous, I wholeheartedly contend that it
embodies a negative development owing to certain consequential
drawbacks. In this essay, I will explain why this is a negative trend.

The escalating trend of young individuals utilizing the Internet as their

primary medium for socializing can be attributed to several factors. Firstly,
the Internet offers a vast array of social platforms and communication
tools that facilitate instantaneous and global connectivity, enabling young
people to interact and forge friendships regardless of geographical
boundaries. Secondly, the digital realm provides a sense of anonymity and
comfort, allowing individuals to express themselves freely without the
constraints or pressures often associated with face-to-face interactions.

However, excessive reliance on online socialisation can impede genuine

face-to-face interaction and hinder the development of crucial
interpersonal skills for youngsters. The virtual realm, often characterised
by anonymity and the absence of physical presence, lacks the nuanced
communication cues prevalent in real-life interactions. For instance,
prolonged engagement in online forums or social media platforms might
deter young people from honing essential social skills, such as effective
communication, empathy, and conflict resolution, which are indispensable
in real-world interactions. Consequently, this could lead to a generation
more accustomed to digital relationships but potentially deficient in
authentic human connections.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Moreover, the pervasive nature of online socialisation can exacerbate

issues of social isolation and mental health concerns among the youth.
Spending excessive hours online, engrossed in social media or virtual
conversations, might foster feelings of loneliness, inadequacy, and
depression, especially when comparing oneself to the curated and often
idealised online personas. Research has linked increased screen time and
social media usage to elevated stress levels and diminished psychological
well-being among young individuals.

In conclusion, the burgeoning reliance on the Internet as a primary means

of socialising amongst the youth portends detrimental repercussions. It
jeopardises the cultivation of essential social skills and poses a risk to
mental well-being, thereby representing a negative societal development
amidst the digital era.

Model Answer 2:

The Internet has undeniably revolutionised communication, but its

increasing dominance as a platform for social interaction amongst young
people presents a concerning trend. Despite the promise of connection
and accessibility, the pervasiveness of online socialisation harbours
detrimental effects on adolescent development, hindering crucial social
skills and fostering a culture of isolation and superficiality.

Several factors contribute to young people's preference for online

socialisation. The internet offers freedom and convenience unavailable in
other realms. They can connect with like-minded individuals across
geographical boundaries, defying physical limitations. Anonymity provides
a safe space to explore their identities and experiment with self-
expression without societal pressures. Additionally, digital platforms cater
to their tech-savvy nature and offer instant, constant engagement,
mirroring the fast-paced world they navigate.

One of the primary concerns regarding online social interaction is the

erosion of essential interpersonal skills among youngsters. The curated
world of social media, with its focus on self-presentation and popularity
contests, often masks the true complexities of real-life interaction. Young
people accustomed to relying on likes and comments for validation may
struggle to develop the ability to engage in face-to-face communication,
navigate conflict, and build genuine relationships. For example, a
teenager who primarily interacts with peers online may find it challenging
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

to hold a meaningful conversation in person, experiencing awkwardness

and anxiety in social situations.

Furthermore, the constant comparison and pressure to maintain a perfect

online persona can lead to feelings of inadequacy and decreased self-
esteem. The curated images and carefully crafted narratives presented on
social media portray an unrealistic and often unattainable ideal, leading
young people to compare themselves unfavourably to their peers. This
constant comparison can foster feelings of envy, insecurity, and a
distorted sense of self, negatively impacting their mental well-being and
self-worth. For instance, a young girl bombarded with filtered images of
beauty standards on social media may develop a negative body image
and struggle with self-doubt, affecting her overall confidence and self-
perception.

In conclusion, while the internet offers valuable tools for connection, its
dominance as a platform for social interaction amongst young people
necessitates a reevaluation. The detrimental effects on social skill
development, self-esteem, and mental well-being highlight the need for
face-to-face interaction, fostering real-world connections.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

A growing number of people rely on restaurants and convenience food

(frozen food and packaged meals) rather than home-cooked food to
supply most of their meals.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating this way?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer:

In contemporary society, an increasing number of individuals opt for

restaurants and convenience foods over home-cooked meals as their
primary source of sustenance. This trend harbours both advantages and
disadvantages, which warrant careful consideration.

Embracing restaurants and convenience foods offers unparalleled

convenience and time efficiency. Ready-to-eat meals or takeaways
eliminate the time-consuming process of meal preparation and cooking.
This expedites meal consumption, catering to the fast-paced lifestyle of
many individuals in today's society. Moreover, restaurants provide a
diverse range of cuisines, allowing people to indulge in diverse culinary
experiences, broaden their palates, and appreciate global flavours without
the effort of cooking.

Additionally, reliance on convenience foods reduces the burden of grocery

shopping, meal planning, and kitchen cleanup. This can be advantageous
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

for individuals with hectic schedules or limited culinary skills, enabling

them to access nutritious meals conveniently. For instance, frozen
vegetables or pre-packaged salads offer quick, healthy options,
particularly for those with time constraints.

However, this dining preference also carries inherent disadvantages.

Regular consumption of restaurant and convenience foods may lead to an
increased intake of processed ingredients, unhealthy additives, and
excessive sodium or sugar content, contributing to health concerns such
as obesity, cardiovascular issues, or nutrient deficiencies. For instance,
routinely consuming fast food with its high levels of saturated fats and
artificial preservatives can elevate cholesterol levels, increasing the risk of
heart disease. Furthermore, frequent reliance on dining out or processed
foods might incur higher expenses compared to home-cooked meals,
potentially straining one's budget in the long run.

In conclusion, while restaurants and convenience foods offer unparalleled

convenience and variety, their overconsumption can lead to health
concerns and financial burdens. So it is expected that people would weigh
the advantages and disadvantages of it and then choose a healthy yet
convenient way of dining.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

As computers can translate quickly and accurately with the development

of technology, learning foreign languages is a waste of time.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [Disagreement]

In an era marked by technological advancements, the proficiency
of computers in swiftly and accurately translating languages has led to
the belief that learning foreign languages is an obsolete pursuit. However,
I vehemently disagree with this perspective as I believe that acquiring
foreign language skills offers numerous benefits beyond what technology
can provide.

To begin with, the acquisition of a foreign language enhances cognitive

abilities and critical thinking skills. Learning a new language involves not
only memorizing vocabulary and grammar but also understanding
different cultural contexts and nuances. This process stimulates the brain,
improving memory, multitasking abilities, and problem-solving skills. For
instance, studies have shown that bilingual individuals exhibit enhanced
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

cognitive flexibility, which is beneficial in various professional and

academic endeavours. If we stop learning foreign languages because
computers can translate, we will stop acquiring those benefits that go
beyond mere communication.

Furthermore, learning a foreign language fosters effective communication

and cultural understanding. It enables individuals to connect with people
from diverse backgrounds, promoting cross-cultural empathy and
cooperation. Proficiency in multiple languages enables smoother
interactions in various social and professional settings, facilitating deeper
connections and broader opportunities. For example, multilingual
individuals often excel in international business negotiations and
collaborations due to their linguistic and cultural adaptability.

In conclusion, while technological advancements in computer translation

are undeniably impressive, they cannot replace the multifaceted
advantages of learning foreign languages. The mental stimulation,
cognitive advantages, and cultural understanding derived from language
acquisition far outweigh the convenience of automated translation.
Therefore, investing time in learning foreign languages remains an
invaluable asset in today's interconnected world, offering a myriad of
personal, professional, and cognitive benefits.

Model Answer 2: [Disagreement]

Many opine that foreign language acquisition is a waste of time with the
advent of advanced technology that enables computers to translate
promptly and accurately. I completely disagree with this view because
language learning remains valuable, enhancing cultural understanding
and communication.

Learning a foreign language deepens one’s understanding of foreign

culture. There is an inextricable connection between language and
culture. By learning a foreign language, people obtain insight into the
culture and norms of a specific social group. It, in fact, enables them to
comprehend different perspectives, allow diversity, and understand the
cultural nuances of the target community. Learning Spanish, for example,
one can gain a deeper understanding of Hispanic culture, tradition and
social norms. Language acquisition thus is not only learning the alphabet,
word order, and grammar rules, but it is also learning about the particular
society’s behaviour and cultural customs.

Likewise, foreign language learning also facilitates effective

communication beyond mere translation. It enables individuals to
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

communicate with people from different cultural backgrounds. Foreign

language acquisition, in simple words, enriches understanding, allows
meaningful interactions, and establishes cross-cultural connections. By
way of illustration, being fluent in English one can develop an effective
collaboration with international partners, colleagues, and customers in a
global business setting. In addition, learning a foreign language enables
individuals to embrace different paradigms of thought, broadening
horizons, expanding worldviews and promoting empathy. This means that
they can see the world through different cultural and linguistic lenses. For
instance, learning Mandarin can offer a different perspective on norms,
etiquette and respect.

To conclude, I believe that foreign language acquisition is not a futile

effort, rather it is a valuable investment that can enhance cultural
understanding, promote effective communication, and facilitate personal
growth and perspective.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay question:
As computers can translate quickly and accurately with the
development of technology, learning foreign languages is a waste
of time.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Essay type:
Opinion Essay (Agree/Disagree)

The main question of this essay:

Do you agree or disagree that learning foreign languages is a
waste of time because of the advancements in computer
translation technology?

Reasons why learning foreign languages is a waste of time:

1. Real-time translation tools are highly efficient:

Modern apps and devices can translate text and speech instantly, making
communication seamless without knowing the language. These tools are
especially useful in travel, business, and even casual conversations. For
example, apps like Google Translate can convert spoken words into
another language within seconds, enabling travelers to navigate foreign
countries easily.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

2. Saves time and effort required for language learning:

Mastering a new language demands years of practice, while translation
software delivers immediate results. For busy professionals or students,
this is a more practical option. For instance, business executives often rely
on interpreters or AI-powered devices to communicate with international
clients instead of learning a new language.

3. Accuracy of translation has significantly improved:

With advancements in AI, translations are now context-aware and
grammatically correct. This reduces misunderstandings and errors, even
in professional scenarios. For example, international companies use AI-
based tools to translate documents and marketing content with minimal
human intervention.

4. Reduces the barrier to global communication:

Translation technology enables people from different linguistic
backgrounds to interact freely, making the world more connected. For
instance, during global conferences or virtual meetings, automatic subtitle
generators facilitate communication among participants from different
countries.

5. Technology keeps improving constantly:

As machine learning progresses, translation software will become even
more human-like in its expression and understanding. This ongoing
improvement reduces the long-term need for human language skills. For
example, smart glasses with embedded translation features are already
being developed for real-time interaction.

Reasons why learning foreign languages is still valuable:

1. Human communication involves cultural and emotional

nuances:
Machines often miss context, tone, and emotion, which are crucial in
meaningful communication. Language learning fosters empathy and
deeper cultural understanding. For instance, a computer may translate
words accurately but fail to capture sarcasm or cultural idioms used in
conversations.

2. Language learning boosts cognitive development:

Learning a new language enhances memory, multitasking, and problem-
solving abilities. It has also been linked to delaying the onset of dementia.
For example, bilingual individuals often perform better in tasks requiring
concentration and critical thinking.

3. Builds stronger personal and professional relationships:

Speaking someone's native language helps in building trust and rapport. It
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

shows respect for the other person’s culture and background. For
example, employees working abroad who learn the local language tend to
integrate better and form deeper workplace connections.

4. Not all situations allow the use of translation devices:

In emergencies or sensitive conversations, reliance on technology may not
be practical or safe. For instance, a healthcare professional who knows the
patient's language can provide faster and more accurate treatment than
someone relying on a device.

5. Promotes cultural appreciation and heritage preservation:

Learning a language often involves exploring literature, traditions, and
values of a culture, which enhances global understanding. For example,
learning Arabic or Sanskrit helps preserve centuries-old texts and
philosophies that machines cannot fully interpret.

6. Dependence on technology can create vulnerabilities:

Relying solely on machines for communication can lead to challenges
when devices fail or are unavailable. For instance, in areas with limited
internet connectivity, a person who knows the local language can
navigate more effectively than someone depending on a translation app.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

It is thought by some people that it is better to live in a city while others

believe that life is better in the countryside.

Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Model Answer 1: [View: It is better to live in a city]

Living preferences often vary widely among individuals, with some

advocating for the advantages of city life, while others extol the virtues of
rural tranquillity. While both settings have their merits, I am inclined to
believe that urban living offers more opportunities and conveniences for a
fulfilling life. This essay will discuss both these views and explain why I
believe living in a city has more perks.

To commence with the advantages of rural living, there is a serene and

tranquil environment in the countryside that provides respite from the
hustle and bustle of city life. The fresh air, close-knit communities, and
scenic landscapes in rural areas offer a peaceful and serene lifestyle. For
instance, living in a countryside village allows individuals to escape noise
pollution and enjoy the beauty of nature.

On the other hand, cities boast an array of opportunities and amenities

that are unparalleled. Urban areas are thriving hubs of culture, commerce,
and diversity. Cities offer a plethora of job opportunities, educational
institutions, cultural events, and recreational facilities. Additionally, cities
are hubs of innovation and progress, fostering an environment conducive
to personal and professional growth. For example, cities like London, New
York, or Tokyo are cosmopolitan centres that attract diverse talents, offer
diverse career prospects, and facilitate exposure to various cultures and
experiences.

Personally, I lean towards the advantages of urban living. The fast-paced

lifestyle, cultural diversity, job opportunities, and access to top-notch
facilities in cities provide an environment that fosters personal growth and
broadens horizons. While the countryside offers peace and tranquillity, I
believe that the dynamism and opportunities available in cities make
them a more appealing choice for a well-rounded and progressive life.

In conclusion, while rural areas offer serenity and natural beauty, the
myriad of opportunities, conveniences, and experiences available in cities
make urban living a more suitable option for those seeking diverse
opportunities and personal growth.

Model Answer 2: [View: It is better to live in the countryside]

Opinions diverge on whether city life or countryside living offers a superior

lifestyle. While some advocate for the advantages of urban living, others
praise the purity of rural tranquillity. This essay will outline both
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

perspectives and opine that the benefits of residing in the countryside are
far greater, considering the tranquillity and natural beauty it offers.

Supporters of city living often highlight the conveniences and

opportunities abundant in urban areas. Cities are vibrant hubs of culture,
commerce, and diverse opportunities. For instance, cities offer a myriad of
employment opportunities, access to quality healthcare, cultural diversity,
and various recreational activities. Additionally, cities boast modern
amenities and infrastructure, making life more comfortable and
convenient.

Conversely, proponents of countryside living emphasize the serenity, fresh

air, and closer connection to nature. Living in rural areas allows individuals
to escape the frenetic pace of urban life, experience a quieter
environment, and enjoy picturesque landscapes. For example, living in a
countryside village enables people to form stronger community bonds,
partake in agricultural activities, and lead a slower-paced lifestyle.

In my view, the countryside presents an ideal environment for a more

peaceful and fulfilling life. Away from the noise and congestion of cities,
rural areas offer an opportunity to appreciate nature's beauty, lead a
simpler lifestyle, and build stronger community ties. Living amidst natural
landscapes fosters a sense of tranquillity and inner peace, contributing to
overall well-being and mental health.

In conclusion, while urban areas offer a multitude of conveniences and

opportunities, I firmly believe that the countryside provides a more serene
and fulfilling lifestyle. The tranquillity, connection to nature, and slower
pace of life in rural settings make it a preferable choice for those seeking
a peaceful and harmonious existence.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Question:
It is thought by some people that it is better to live in a city while
others believe that life is better in the countryside.

Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

Essay Type: Discussion Essay

The main question of this IELTS Essay:

A) Why do some people think living in a city is better?
B) Why do others believe that life is better in the countryside?
C) What is your opinion on this issue?
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Why Some People Prefer Living in a City:

Better job opportunities and career growth:

Cities offer a wide range of employment opportunities, including high-
paying jobs and professional networking possibilities, which attract
ambitious individuals. For example, major financial hubs like London and
New York provide better career prospects in industries such as banking,
technology, and healthcare.

Access to modern healthcare and education:

Urban areas have well-equipped hospitals, specialized medical services,
and top universities, ensuring a higher standard of healthcare and
education. For example, people living in cities can consult expert doctors
and enroll their children in prestigious institutions such as Oxford
University or Harvard.

Convenient infrastructure and public transport:

Cities have well-developed transportation systems, making commuting
easier and more efficient compared to rural areas. For example, cities like
Tokyo and Paris have extensive metro systems that allow people to travel
quickly without needing personal vehicles.

Diverse entertainment and cultural activities:

Urban centers offer various leisure activities, including concerts,
museums, cinemas, and international cuisine, making city life more
vibrant. For example, Broadway in New York and the West End in London
attract millions of visitors due to their world-famous theatre performances.

Why Some People Prefer Living in the Countryside:

Peaceful and less stressful environment:

The countryside offers a slower pace of life, with lower noise and air
pollution, which contributes to better mental and physical health. For
example, studies show that people living in rural areas experience lower
stress levels compared to those in bustling cities.

Closer connection to nature:

Rural areas provide access to natural landscapes, fresh air, and outdoor
activities, which promote a healthier and more active lifestyle. For
example, people living in villages can enjoy hiking, fishing, and farming as
part of their daily routine.

Lower cost of living:

Housing and daily expenses are generally more affordable in the
countryside compared to cities, allowing people to enjoy a higher quality
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

of life with less financial burden. For example, renting an apartment in

central London is significantly more expensive than owning a house in a
small town in Wales.

Stronger sense of community:

Villages and small towns often have close-knit communities where people
support and interact with each other more frequently. For example, in
rural areas, neighbors are more likely to engage in local events and help
each other in times of need.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

Some people think that the internet has brought people closer together
while others think that people and communities have become more
isolated due to the internet.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from
your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Model Answer 1: [View: people and communities have become more

isolated due to the internet]

The impact of the internet on social connections is a topic of contention.

While some argue that it has brought people closer together, others assert
that the internet has led to increased isolation among individuals and
communities. I strongly believe that the internet has contributed to a
sense of isolation rather than fostering closer relationships. In this essay, I
will discuss both perspectives and give arguments for my opinion.

Proponents of the idea that the internet brings people closer together
emphasize its role in connecting individuals across geographical
boundaries. Social media platforms, for instance, enable people to interact
with friends, family, and even strangers from different parts of the world.
Virtual communities and online forums allow individuals to engage in
discussions, share experiences, and develop friendships beyond physical
limitations. For instance, platforms like Facebook or Twitter connect
individuals separated by continents, allowing long-lost friends to rekindle
relationships and enabling families residing in different countries to
regularly communicate and share life updates.

However, detractors argue that while the internet offers connectivity, it

often leads to superficial relationships and a sense of isolation. As people
spend more time engrossed in online interactions, face-to-face
communication diminishes. Real-life social interactions dwindle, leading to
a decline in genuine connections. Moreover, excessive screen time can
result in social withdrawal, affecting mental health and reducing
community engagement. For example, excessive use of screens,
especially among teenagers, might lead to reduced face-to-face
interactions, causing a decline in participation in community events or
local gatherings, potentially impacting their sense of belonging and social
connection.
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

From my perspective, the internet has inadvertently contributed to

isolation by creating a facade of connectivity that lacks depth. While it
offers virtual connections, these often lack the richness and depth of real-
life interactions.

In conclusion, despite the internet's ability to facilitate connections, I think

that it has primarily contributed to people and communities becoming
more isolated. The allure of online connectivity often comes at the cost of
genuine, meaningful relationships and reduced community engagement.

Model Answer 2: [View: the internet has brought people closer together]

The impact of the internet on social connectivity is a subject of fierce

debate. While some argue that it has fostered closer relationships, others
claim that it has caused increased isolation. This essay will explore both
perspectives and lean towards the view that the internet has brought
people closer together.

Critics argue that the internet has led to increased social isolation. They
point to instances where individuals, particularly younger generations,
spend excessive time online, withdrawing from real-world interactions. For
instance, studies show a rise in social anxiety among adolescents, largely
attributed to prolonged internet usage.

On the contrary, proponents of the idea that the internet brings people
closer together emphasize its role in connecting individuals across
geographical boundaries. Social media platforms, for instance, enable
people to interact with friends, family, and even strangers from different
parts of the world. Virtual communities and online forums allow individuals
to engage in discussions, share experiences, and develop friendships
beyond physical limitations.

The internet, through its vast array of communication tools and platforms,
has undoubtedly enriched social connections. Video calls, social media
interactions, and shared interest forums have diminished the barriers of
distance and fostered a sense of community among diverse individuals.
The ability to instantly connect with people globally has redefined
relationships and opened doors to cross-cultural understanding and
cooperation.

In conclusion, while concerns about internet-induced isolation are valid,

the overwhelming evidence suggests that the internet has predominantly
enhanced social connectivity. Its role in bringing people together,
transcending geographical limitations, and enabling diverse interactions
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

signifies its pivotal role in fostering a more interconnected global

community.

Idea Generation for this IELTS Essay:

Essay Question:
Some people think that the internet has brought people closer
together while others think that people and communities have
become more isolated due to the internet.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Essay Type: Discussion Essay

The main question of this IELTS Essay:

A) How has the internet helped bring people closer together?
B) How has the internet contributed to social isolation?
C) What is your opinion on this issue?

How the Internet Has Brought People Closer Together:

Instant global communication:

The internet allows people to communicate in real-time across the world,
making it easier to stay connected with family, friends, and colleagues
regardless of distance. For example, video calling apps like Zoom and
Skype enable people to maintain relationships even when living in
different countries.

Online communities and social networking:

People with shared interests can connect through social media platforms,
online forums, and discussion groups, fostering a sense of belonging. For
example, websites like Reddit and Facebook Groups allow individuals to
engage in discussions and find support networks globally.

Bridging cultural gaps:

The internet facilitates cultural exchange by allowing people to learn
about different traditions, languages, and lifestyles, promoting mutual
understanding. For example, platforms like YouTube and language-learning
apps like Duolingo enable users to explore diverse cultures from their
homes.

Opportunities for remote collaboration:

People can work together on projects, attend virtual meetings, and build
professional relationships without geographical limitations. For example,
WRITING TUTORIAL DOCUMENT

multinational companies use remote collaboration tools like Slack and

Microsoft Teams to connect employees worldwide.

How the Internet Has Contributed to Social Isolation:

Reduced face-to-face interactions:

Many people prefer online communication over in-person interactions,
leading to weaker social skills and less meaningful real-world
relationships. For example, young people often spend hours texting or
gaming online instead of engaging in outdoor activities or meeting friends
in person.

Increased screen time and digital addiction:

Excessive use of the internet can lead to social withdrawal, where
individuals prioritize online engagement over real-life socialization. For
example, studies have shown that excessive use of social media can
cause loneliness and depression, particularly among teenagers.

Creation of virtual echo chambers:

Algorithms on social media platforms often show users content that aligns
with their views, limiting exposure to diverse perspectives and reducing
open discussions. For example, people who rely solely on personalized
news feeds may become disconnected from broader social conversations.

Decline of community engagement:

As people spend more time online, participation in local events,
volunteering, and neighborhood activities has decreased, weakening real-
life community bonds. For example, fewer people attend town meetings or
social clubs as they engage in digital entertainment and online
interactions instead.