Introduction To MUN Club
1. What is MUN?
Model United Nations is a formal simulation where you act as a diplomat, representing a
country to debate global issues like climate change or peacebuilding. It’s a structured yet
engaging way to practice diplomacy, research, and collaboration.
2. Why Join MUN?
MUN improves public speaking, research, negotiation, and leadership skills. You’ll connect
with students passionate about global issues and gain confidence in high-pressure settings.
It’s a rewarding way to grow and engage with the world.
3. How It Works
MUN follows a structured process.First, you research your assigned country’s policies and
history on a topic (example “How does China address renewable energy?”). Next, you
debate in committees, giving speeches and negotiating with other delegates to advance your
country’s goals while finding common ground. Finally, you collaborate to draft
resolutions(formal proposals to solve the issue)voted on by the committee. It’s like a group
project with global impact, requiring preparation and teamwork.
4. Types of Committees
MUN offers diverse committees to suit different interests.
The General Assembly tackles broad issues like human rights or sustainable development.
● The Security Council handles urgent crises, such as conflict resolution.
● Specialized committees, like WHO or UNICEF, focus on areas like health or
humanitarian aid.
5. Topics You’ll Discuss
Topics cover global challenges like climate change, refugee crisis,human rights, global
health,hunger etc.
6. What Happens in Meetings?
Club meetings include workshops on skills like speechwriting, mock debates to practice, and
guest speakers sharing insights. It helps to build team spirit. It’s a supportive space to learn
and connect.
7. Conference Opportunities
Conferences range from local events to global ones.Local ones suit beginners; international
ones connect you worldwide.
8. No Experience Needed!
MUN is beginner-friendly, no prior knowledge is needed—just curiosity and a willingness to
engage.Jump in and enjoy the journey!
"Mastering Model United Nations: A Guide to Position Papers, Speeches,
Resolutions, and More”
1. M.U.N Position Paper: What is a M.U.N Position Paper?
A M.U.N position paper presents your country’s stance on a global issue.
● It shows your country’s view on the issue.
(Example: Kenya faces the harsh reality of climate change despite low emissions. We call
for urgent global action, climate justice, and support for sustainable development.)
● It is divided into three parts: Background, Country Policy, and Solutions.
(Example:
Background: Climate change is worsening droughts and floods across Kenya.
Country Policy: Kenya supports climate action despite contributing little to global emissions.
Solutions: We urge global funding for clean energy, adaptation, and technology transfer.)
● Research thoroughly—use UN documents, real data, and reliable news sources.
● Always speak as your assigned country, not yourself.
● Use formal, factual, and diplomatic language.
● Propose smart, realistic, and practical solutions.
● Support your arguments with solid evidence.
● Keep it concise—1 page maximum. Choose your words carefully.
● Remember: this paper is your voice before the debate begins.
2. M.U.N Opening Speech: What to Say to the Honorable Chair?
Your opening speech is your country’s first voice in the room—it sets the tone for everything
that follows.
● Speak for 60–90 seconds. Make every word count.
● Begin by greeting the chair and fellow delegates.
● Present the issue from your country’s perspective.
● Mention one or two key facts or impacts.
● Clearly state your nation’s position.
● Use firm yet diplomatic language.
● Briefly suggest your country’s preferred solutions.
● Speak naturally—avoid reading directly.
Example of Opening Speech:
Honorable Chair, distinguished delegates,
In a world wired by code, one breach can silence entire nations. For France, cybersecurity is
not merely a technical concern—it is global security.
We call for stronger cooperation, the protection of digital rights, and clear international
norms. Let us stand united to defend peace, even in cyberspace.
Thank you.
3. Research Binder – Your Debate Toolbox
Think of this as your MUN survival kit. When preparing for a Model United Nations (MUN)
conference, your first task is to research your assigned country. You’ll build a Country Profile,
gathering key information about its geography, government, economy, culture, major exports,
and global alliances. While you don’t need to know every minor fact (like the 8th biggest
export), you must have a clear understanding of your country’s position in the world to
effectively represent it in debate.
What to include:
● country profile
● position paper
Important UN resolutions, treaties, or past actions
Facts and stats (GDP, military spending, climate data, etc.)
News articles and quotes from your leaders or diplomats.
4. Writing a Resolution – Turning Ideas into Action
A resolution is a formal way to propose solutions during MUN. You’ll usually write it with a
group of other delegates (called a “bloc”).
A resolution has three main parts:
• Header — includes:
o Committee name
o Topic
o Sponsors (authors)
o Signatories (those who want it discussed, not necessarily support it)
• Preamble — explains why the issue matters, who it affects, and mentions past UN
actions or treaties.
o Each preambular paragraph starts with an italicized phrase and ends with a comma.
• Operative Section — usually where the solutions and actions are listed. Like list the
actions the UN will take on the issue. This can include:
• Providing funds
• Giving directions to the UN Secretariat
• Asking Member States to take specific actions
Operative paragraphs explain what will be done and follow a formal, numbered format.
In short: A resolution explains the problem and proposes solutions, following a formal format.
5. Country Profile – Know Who You Are
to understand it like a pro! A country profile is a one-page summary with all the basics.
What to include:
Type of government (democracy, monarchy, etc.)
Economy (GDP, major exports, industries)
Population and capital city
Foreign policy (alliances, values, global goals)
UN involvement (resolutions sponsored, peacekeeping missions, etc.)
🎯 Example (South Korea):
Govt: Democratic republic
Population: ~52 million
Main Exports: Electronics, vehicles
UN Focus: North Korea peace talks, tech development, human rights
Research Panel: Jerin,Antor,Radia
