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Tessalon

This document provides information about the medication benzonatate including its classification, dose, route, time/frequency of administration, mechanism of action, indications, nursing implications, interactions, and the nursing process for its administration. Key points are that benzonatate is an antitussive given orally every 8 hours as needed to relieve nonproductive cough. Nurses should assess the patient's cough before and after administration and monitor for potential side effects while educating the patient about the medication.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
689 views1 page

Tessalon

This document provides information about the medication benzonatate including its classification, dose, route, time/frequency of administration, mechanism of action, indications, nursing implications, interactions, and the nursing process for its administration. Key points are that benzonatate is an antitussive given orally every 8 hours as needed to relieve nonproductive cough. Nurses should assess the patient's cough before and after administration and monitor for potential side effects while educating the patient about the medication.

Uploaded by

Sheri490
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NURS 1556 Clinical Medications Worksheets

(You will need to make additional copies of these forms)

Generic Name Trade Name Classification Dose Route Time/frequency


benzonatate Tessalon Allergy, cold and 200 mg PO Q 8 hr. PRN
cough remedies,
antitussives
Peak Onset Duration For IV meds, compatibility with IV drips and /or
Unknown 15-20 min 3-8 hr. solutions

Mechanism of action and indications (Why med ordered) Nursing Implications (what to focus on)
Relief of nonproductive cough due to minor throat or Contraindications/warnings/interactions –
bronchial irritation from inhaled irritants or colds. Hypersensitivity to benzonatate. Cross sensitivity with
Anestetizes cough or stretch receptors in vagal nerve other ester-type local anesthetics.
afferent fibers found in lungs, pleura, and respiratory Common side effects – headache, mild dizziness,
passages. Decrease in cough. sedation, nausea

Interactions with other patient drugs, OTC or herbal Lab value alterations caused by medicine – None for this
medicines (ask patient specifically) – Opioids such as drug
Lortab, sedative/hypnotics such as Ativan.
Be sure to teach the patient the following about this
medication – Don’t chew capsules, Take deep breaths
before coughing, avoid irritants, avoid alcohol,

Nursing Process- Assessment (Pre- Assessment Evaluation Check after


administration assessment) – Assess Why would you hold or not give this giving – Decrease in
frequency and nature of cough, lung sounds, med? – symptoms of overdose such as frequency and intensity of
and amount and type of sputum produced. seizures, restlessness, trembling. Call cough without eliminating
Fluid intake of 1500 – 2000 ml to decrease Dr. for any cough lasting more than 1 pt. cough reflex.
viscosity of bronchial secretions. wk or accompanied by fever, chest
pain, persistent headache or skin rash.

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