2011 12 Annual Report
2011 12 Annual Report
Multiple Strands
DFCC Bank
DFCC Building, P.O. Box 1397, 73/5, Galle Road, Colombo 03, Sri Lanka
of Business Lend
Strength
Telephone: +94 11 2442 442 | Fax: +94 11 2440 376
E-mail: info@dfccbank.com | website: www.dfcc.lk
Vision To be Sri Lanka’s premier financial services group.
Our Values Our seven core values are the guiding principles for our ACTIONS that shape
the way we do business.
The cover depicts the multiple strands of a fibre optic cable - a technology which has opened a whole new world to
humankind.
A key aspect of the DFCC Banking Business is the manner in which we have woven the various strands of
business - development banking, commercial banking and investment banking - into a cohesive whole.
The composite strength, by the very nature of its variety, provides us the vibrancy, energy and speed in serving a
diversified portfolio ranging from top corporates to SMEs, from project financing to personal financial services
and everything in between.
DFCC really is about celebrating composite strength – the results of which unfold through the pages of this report.
CONTENTS
04 MANAGEMENT INFORMATION
04 Chairman’s Message
08 Chief Executive’s Report
14 Board of Directors
18 Management Team
20 Group Structure
46 Sustainability Report
46 Chief Executive’s Message
47 Our Approach to Reporting
51 Corporate Governance
63 Economic Performance
65 Product & Service Responsibility
67 Environment
70 Employees
79 Community
84 GRI Index
96 REPORTS OF DIRECTORS
96 Annual Report of the Board of Directors
104 Report of the Audit Committee
107 Report of the Human Resources and Remuneration Committee
108 Report of the Nomination Committee
109 Report of the Board Integrated Risk Management Committee
110 Directors’ Statement on Internal Control
113 Independent Assurance Report
75,000 12 2,400
60,000
9 1,800
45,000
6 1,200
30,000
15,000 3 600
0 0 0
08 09 10 11 12 08 09 10 11 12
Total Assets (LKR million) Profit Before Tax*
Return on Total Assets (%) Profit After Tax*
* excluding exceptional pro t from CBC
20,000 40
15,000 30
10,000 20
5,000 10
0 0
08 09 10 11 12
Shareholders’ Funds (LKR million)
Return on Total Equity (%)
* excluding exceptional profit arising from the sale of Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC shares.
Chairman’s Message
Dear Shareholder,
In chaos theory, ‘the Butterfly Effect’ propounded by the famed mathematician and
meteorologist Edward Lorenz hypothesises how, for instance, a butterfly flapping
its wings on one side of the globe may trigger a chain of events that could lead to
a hurricane on the other. This notion could very well describe Sri Lanka’s situation
if one considers, the impact that the seemingly disconnected Iranian nuclear
programme or for that matter the debt mountains in some European countries are
having on the country’s fortunes in the context of its economy, the external sector
and geopolitics.
In 2011, the Sri Lankan economy recorded It must be borne in mind though, that most of
a growth of 8.3%, the highest in its post- the ‘South’ is powered by the export-driven
independence history. It was achieved whilst economic model and any downturn and fall
maintaining inflation in single digits and in consumption in the ‘North’ will cause a
unemployment below 5%. This performance, demand slack down the supply chain. The
which was driven by the consumption and silver lining is that most Asian economies
investment boom following the end of the are expected to demonstrate a relatively high
conflict in 2009, merited the upgrade of the degree of resilience. Supporting this view
sovereign credit rating in June 2011. However, is the fact that intra-regional investment,
in the second half of 2011, some overheating domestic consumption, commerce and trade
was evident and developments in the external have taken off. As such, there is comfort that
sector were not positive. A widening trade regional growth should remain relatively
deficit raised concerns about Sri Lanka’s robust in the face of a general decline in
external finances and led to corrective global momentum. This would have positive
measures in the form of the depreciation implications and provide support for the Sri
of the Rupee, the hike in policy rates and Lankan economy.
a ceiling on credit growth. It delivered the
message that the authorities were willing to Geopolitics - the third aspect referred to in
bite the bullet and accept a lower growth in my preface - has a significant bearing on
the context of giving priority to the external Sri Lanka. From Sri Lanka’s perspective,
sector. This is crucial given that Sri Lanka’s the external macro situation has been
external financing hinges on retaining investor made more complicated by the geopolitical
confidence in a consistent and rational policy developments in the West as well as in the
framework. Middle East. The former is still our largest
trading bloc and source of tourism while the
The world economy is in flux. Many latter is a key market for our tea exports and
‘Developed’ or ‘Northern’ economies are principal source of oil. Therefore, the fallout
stagnant, suffering a lack of competitiveness from the recent imposition of sanctions and
and an overload of debt that has sapped other politically driven actions would be
growth, reduced incomes, consumed cash better dealt with in a pragmatic rather than
and strained budgets. In contrast, most a reactive fashion. Given the new geopolitical
‘Developing’ or ‘Southern’ economies, realities, this will require a fine balancing act
exemplified by the BRICS group of nations, if Sri Lanka is to avoid the ‘Butterfly Effect’
are surging with growth and investment and assert itself without burning any of the
founded on a vibrant business culture bridges that have long stood the test of time.
driven by demographics, urbanisation and
an increasingly educated population. The Moving on to the Financial Sector; despite
historical balance of economic power is thus some systemic pressures in the latter
tilting Southward perhaps foreshadowing the part of the year, the industry reported a
emergence of a ‘New World Economic Order’. healthy performance with strong balance
sheet growth, higher asset quality and
increased profitability despite the narrowing
of margins as the year progressed.
This was accompanied by the expansion as we complete the 10th year in commercial
of delivery channels to unbanked regions banking undertaken through our almost
with increased deployment of electronic wholly-owned subsidiary DVB, its assets of
banking. On the regulatory side recent LKR 45,940 million now comprise 40% of the
pronouncements indicate that there is greater total DFCC Banking Business Assets. Good
awareness of the benefits of consolidation in progress has been made in the expansion of
the banking sector and it is hoped that the its distribution network. The strong growth in
amendments to the Banking Act that are in deposits and SME business is a testament to
the pipeline will facilitate this. The ambitious its reach and effectiveness.
growth plans of the country needs banks
that have larger risk taking capacity and are Our business model, which comprises two
strong enough to tap international capital core activities carried out by two separate
markets for significant amounts of medium legal entities but functioning in an operational
and long-term funds. merger, is unique in the local industry. It
successfully nurtures the respective core
Getting on to performance, shareholders skills and competencies under the two Banks
would be pleased to note that the DFCC Group without any dilution. At the same time, it
recorded a consolidated profit after tax of LKR permits both institutions to compete in the
2,973 million. This is an increase of 37% over financial services space as an effectively
the LKR 2,170 million recorded in the previous integrated entity offering the full range
year (excluding the exceptional profit relating of development and commercial banking
to the reduction of DFCC’s shareholding products and services seamlessly through
in Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC and a unified distribution channel. And, looking
it ceasing to be an associate company). ahead, on the DFCC side, the project financing
As regards DFCC Banking Business, the pipeline is strong and this will remain a
combined profit after tax of DFCC Bank and core activity for the foreseeable future. On
DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC (DVB) increased by the DVB side, the bank has successfully
40.2% from LKR 1,990 million to LKR 2,789 positioned itself in all market segments and
million. Meanwhile, the combined credit has procured the necessary means - human,
portfolio of the DFCC Banking Business grew financial, technological, and others - from
47% from LKR 60,771 million to LKR 89,111 DFCC and other sources, to drive forward.
million. This includes a strong 31% growth The corporate model is therefore performing
in the project finance portfolio from LKR well. Nonetheless, given that it is in the
28,774 million to LKR 37,628 million. I am growth phase, the evolving regulatory
happy because this performance vindicates landscape, competitive pressures and
our strategy to nurture DFCC’s core project market forces may dictate a concentration
financing competency. It is also satisfying as of resources on the commercial banking
it demonstrates that the cross selling and operations of the DFCC Banking Business at
synergies between the development financing some point in the future. Other development
and commercial banking businesses is finance institutions in the region, with a
working well. I am also pleased to report that presence in commercial banking, have
also faced similar circumstances and To our clients, all of whom are valued
considerations. While some have gone down partners; my thanks for your patronage
the development bank - commercial bank and the partnership with DFCC that has
merger route, others have opted to retain the engendered mutual benefit and success.
status quo. What is important from DFCC’s On our part, I have no doubt that DFCC would
perspective is that our model also provides nurture each relationship as special and
the option for a restructure at some time in long-term.
the future should a merger be considered
the best option to compete in the market. DFCC’s success, both as a development bank
Facilitation of consolidation through changes and as the apex of a financial services group
to the Banking Act would therefore be a factor would not have been possible without the
that has a bearing on how we proceed. support of officials of the Ministry of Finance
and the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. I thank
I conclude by thanking all stakeholders of the them all and look forward in the future to
DFCC Group. their continued assistance and co-operation.
My fellow Directors, thank you for your Last but not least, I, together with my fellow
unstinted support and cooperation. I will Directors on the DFCC Board, thank the
continue to rely on your expert guidance in shareholders of the Bank for the reliance
charting the future course of the Bank. I also placed in our ability to guide this organisation.
thank the Directors who retired; Mr C P R It is indeed a weighty responsibility, which I
Perera in June 2011 and Mr S N P Palihena trust we have discharged satisfactorily. I also
in October 2011, both of whom served the wish to announce that the Board has decided
Board with distinction. I welcome Dr L P to recommend a first and final dividend of
Chandradasa and Mr J E A Perumal who were LKR 4.00 per share for the financial year
appointed to the Board in October 2011 and ended 31 March 2012, which is consistent
February 2012 respectively. with our dividend payout policy. It compares
well with the LKR 3.00 per share paid last
Mr Nihal Fonseka, the Chief Executive; you year and reflects our optimism in DFCC’s
have ably inspired the staff of DFCC Bank to future performance and our confidence in
deliver yet another superior performance enhancing your investment value.
and I thank you for the leadership that
has consistently driven the DFCC team to
higher attainment. The employees of DFCC
Bank; you have demonstrated yet another
commendable effort and I am confident of
J M S Brito
your continued commitment towards taking
Chairman
the organisation to newer thresholds.
30 May 2012
The financial year ended 31 March 2012 merged unit forged ahead by acquiring many
yielded solid results all round - for DFCC new corporate relationships and thereby
Bank (DFCC), our combined banking significantly expanding our working capital
operation with DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC and cross border trade finance activities.
(DVB), and the DFCC Group as a whole. In Competitive pricing and investments on
my Report last year I had explained our service delivery were necessary ingredients
operational merger with DVB, which enables to enter this space, and DBB used the
us - the DFCC Banking Business (DBB) - to opportunity afforded by the lower tax rates
build on our objective of providing a full that became effective in the year under
spectrum of seamless banking solutions to review and the improvement in asset quality
our customers. To enable our stakeholders to aggressively compete on price. The large
to assess the progress we have made, this corporate sector has in the past been less
analysis will mainly focus on the performance vulnerable to economic downturns, thus
of DBB as a whole, with details for DFCC and justifying the lower margins from a risk
the Group where appropriate. management perspective.
prudent level. As a prelude, DFCC recently Likewise, after eliminating gains from
secured regulatory approval to lend in disposals of subsidiaries and associates to
foreign currency to a wider range of business enable comparison, DFCC recorded a profit
sectors. Since these business sectors have after tax of LKR 2,317 million during the year,
foreign currency income streams, such an increase of 30.5% over the comparable
lending will provide a natural hedge against profit of LKR 1,776 million in the previous
market risks. year. Contributing factors for the profit growth
include a lower tax regime, smaller loan loss
In deciding on our strategic positioning we provisioning with some write-backs through
are conscious that being a mere follower will improved asset quality, higher non-funds
not allow us to achieve our corporate vision. based income and a healthy loan portfolio
Technology, especially smart phones, tablets, growth. However, surplus banking system
and social media have radically changed the liquidity and the low interest rate regime
way customers deal with banks and make that prevailed in the first half of the financial
payments not only in the developed world year led to intense price competition, and the
but even in emerging economies. Although higher funding costs in the last quarter as the
branches will continue to be important, monetary authorities moved to contain credit
how customers interact with branches will expansion contributed to a lower DBB net
change significantly and banks will have interest margin of 4.7% compared with 5.6%
to face competition from other delivery in the previous year. DBB too had to sacrifice
channels and disintermediation. Our medium interest margin for its corporate customer
term strategies will focus on leveraging acquisition strategy. Nevertheless, the other
technology and developing partnerships not factors referred to resulted in the combined
just for generating a short-term competitive profit after tax of DBB (after adjusting for
advantage but to radically change the way one-off gains) to increase to LKR 2,789
services are delivered to customers. million, being 40.2% over the previous year’s
figure of LKR 1,990 million.
As in previous years and consistent with our
accounting policy, the year under review (the As in any balance sheet-based banking
year) for DVB is the financial year ended 31 business such as ours the key drivers of
December 2011, while the corresponding profitability are credit growth, leverage,
period for DFCC is the financial year ended interest margins, credit quality, non-funds
31 March 2012. The feasibility of changing the based income, cost management and
financial year of DFCC to the calendar year, taxation. These aspects are discussed below
which is the norm in the banking industry, in relation to the performance of DBB, DFCC
will be considered if there are no significant and DVB.
adverse taxation implications that may arise
from such a change. A Strong Credit Pipeline as Business
Banking Opportunities Widen
Strong Profit Growth Despite Credit utilised by DBB customers grew 47%
Declining Margins during the year, driven by portfolio growths
The consolidated profit after tax of the DFCC of 34% and 74% achieved by DFCC and DVB
Group grew 37% from LKR 2,170 million to respectively. While DVB’s credit growth
LKR 2,973 million during the year, the best related mainly to working capital and trade
ever after disregarding the exceptional profit finance, DFCC’s credit portfolio was skewed
in the previous period arising from the partial towards medium and long-term project loans
divestment of our equity stake in Commercial and finance leases for production as opposed
Bank of Ceylon PLC and it ceasing to be an to consumption.
associate company.
I am happy to report Credit growth was experienced across Squeeze on Interest Margin Requires
that concerted action diverse areas of economic activity, in both the Effective Counter Measures
taken during the year to corporate and Small and Medium Enterprise The reduction in interest margin of DBB was
(SME) sectors. Finance leases recorded in line with developments in the banking
improve credit quality
strong demand from the latter. Being fully sector that were discussed earlier. The
has been successful. supportive of the Government’s policy aimed recently witnessed increased interest rates
Despite the strong at acceleration of economic growth outside will have a favourable impact but pressure on
credit growth, non- the Western Province through employment margins over time will remain. A reduction
performing credit creation and poverty reduction, DBB in intermediation costs will certainly be
exposure of DBB did continued to expand its operations by bringing desirable, but achieving this will require
its total number of branches and service structural adjustments relating to the
not record a significant
locations to 127, of which 72% are presently banking sector, such as consolidation to
increase during the outside the Western Province. Of particular achieve benefits of scale. DFCC will consider
year, and the NPL significance is the growth of business in the opportunities that may arise in this regard.
ratio improved from Northern and Eastern Provinces in the post-
6.6% to 4.3%. conflict environment. DBB now operates 11 DVB is focusing on increasing the share
customer service centres in these provinces of lower cost current and savings account
compared with none three years ago. DBB is balances as a proportion of total customer
also a net transferrer of financial resources deposits of DVB. Despite limited success
to these regions through direct lending which on this front, DVB increased the aggregate
exceeds the deposits raised from the regions, income from fees and foreign exchange
as well as indirectly by acting as the apex transactions as a proportion of net interest
lender for the now fully-disbursed EUR 5 income from 20% to 31% in the year under
million medium-term credit line provided by review. To further diversify income streams,
the German development finance agency KfW DBB is generating higher levels of non-
for on-lending to small scale enterprises in funds based income from banking services
the North and East. including foreign exchange trading. As a cost
reduction strategy DBB will consider further
Looking forward, DBB will need to work streamlining and centralisation of internal
within the cap of 18% on LKR credit expansion business processes.
(23% if the additional amount is funded
from funds raised overseas) imposed by Credit Quality Continued to Improve, but
the Central Bank. This will have an impact there’s no Room for Complacency
especially on the planned growth of DVB Continuing the trend seen in the previous
which is growing from a low base. The year, I am happy to report that concerted
growth cap is expected to be a temporary action taken during the year to improve credit
measure aimed at preventing the economy quality has been successful. Despite the
from overheating, although there will be strong credit growth, non-performing credit
adjustment costs that will need to be incurred exposure of DBB did not record a significant
by both businesses and banks. increase during the year, and the NPL ratio
improved from 6.6% to 4.3%. The improved
business conditions that prevailed in the post-
conflict era helped some previously stressed
sectors such as tourism and construction to
recover as economic activity picked up.
The depreciation and volatility of the LKR The requirement to prepare financial
exchange rate experienced after the Central statements in full compliance with
Bank of Sri Lanka stopped intervention in International Financial Reporting Standards
the market from 10 February 2012 and the (IFRS) with effect from the financial year
gradual rise in LKR interest rates coupled ending on 31 March 2013 has surfaced
with credit growth restrictions that are in certain issues relating to taxation that needs
place will cause stress to some borrowers. to be addressed due to the tax legislation
Vigilance and the investments made in not being aligned with some of the income
building risk management capacity will stand and expenditure measurement criteria of
DBB in good stead to take proactive steps to IFRS. The banking industry has identified the
manage the situation. The significant capital gaps that need to be addressed and will be
buffer available to DBB will be a source of engaging policy makers in a bid to achieve
strength to absorb any downside. convergence.
a profit of LKR 6.6 million in the previous Domestic Corporate Debt Market will
year. MBanx recently won the Technology Need to Come of Age
Development Award at the annual meeting As mentioned earlier, sustaining the country’s
of the Association of Development Financing development agenda will require vast
Institutions in Asia and the Pacific (ADFIAP). amounts of capital. Traditionally, bank credit
Synapsys is currently working on business has been the major source of funding in Sri
models to market MBanx internationally. Lanka but going forward the development of
long-term debt markets is sine qua non for
Convergence with International Financial the country’s forward march. The Government
Reporting Standards has taken steps to establish benchmarks in
Of particular significance to banks is the the international capital markets for both
impending adoption of Financial Instruments USD and LKR borrowings, thus paving the
Standards and full convergence with IFRS and way for businesses to follow. At the same
International Accounting Standards effective time, domestic corporate debt markets need
from the financial year that commenced on to be widened and deepened by developing
1 April 2012 in the case of DFCC. Further a long-term yield curve and robust trading,
information is given in Notes to the Financial distribution, market making and settlement
Statements. mechanisms within a sound regulatory
framework. Banks should not view capital
DBB has made considerable progress in markets as competitors but as partners in the
the preparatory work towards transition to emerging era where banks will be called upon
the new Accounting Standards. The two key to allocate more capital to support the risks
areas that have an impact on the financial inherent in their business models.
statements by way of adjustments to the
brought forward retained earnings are the Teamwork is the Key
cumulative impairment charge on impaired My colleagues in the Management Team and
loans at the beginning of the period compared staff at all levels have in no small measure
with the cumulative provisions made under put their shoulder to the wheel in turning out
the previous accounting standards, and the yet another excellent year for DFCC, DBB and
recognition of fair value instead of cost of the Group. I express my gratitude to all of
investments classified as available for sale. them. I also acknowledge with appreciation
Based on internal estimates, DBB is not the unstinted support received throughout the
expected to incur any additional impairment year from the Chairman, Board of Directors,
charge to the retained earnings on account the Central Bank of Sri Lanka and Government
of loans. Also, the restatement of the value of agencies, and look forward to the same degree
investments available for sale will result in a of cooperation in the years ahead.
significant addition to shareholders funds.
Nihal Fonseka
Chief Executive
30 May 2012
Board of Directors
08 09
03
J M S Brito 01
Chairman
A S Abeyewardene 02
Director
T K Bandaranayake 03
Director
Dr L P Chandradasa 04
Director
G K Dayasri 05
Director
A N Fonseka 06
Chief Executive/Director
Mrs Sharmalie Gunawardana 07
Government Director
C R Jansz 08
Director
J E A Perumal 09
Director
R B Thambiayah 10
Director
02
REPORTS OF DIRECTORS Supplementary financial Information
10
04 06
05
07
01
J M S Brito Mills PLC, Coco Lanka PLC and Renuka Holdings PLC.
Chairman He is a former Chairman of the Audit Faculty and current
Appointed to the Board of DFCC Bank in March 2005; Chairman of the Quality Assurance Board established by
appointed Chairman in September 2005. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. He
is a former Senior Audit Partner of Ernst & Young and a
Mr Brito is Deputy Chairman and Managing Director former Director of DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC.
of Aitken Spence PLC; Chairman of DFCC Vardhana
Bank PLC and Chairman of the Employers’ Federation Mr Bandaranayake is a Graduate of the University
of Ceylon. He was formerly Chairman of SriLankan of Ceylon and a Fellow of The Institute of Chartered
Airlines, a Director of Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation; Accountants of Sri Lanka.
a Member of the Strategic Enterprise Management
Agency (SEMA), the Post-Tsunami Presidential Task Dr L P Chandradasa
Force for Rebuilding the Nation (TAFREN) and the Director
Public Enterprises Reform Commission (PERC). He has Appointed to the Board of DFCC Bank in October 2011.
gained management expertise serving companies such
as Pricewaterhouse - London, British EverReady PLC, Dr Chandradasa is the National Coordinator of Nutrition
Minmetco Group and the World Bank. at the President’s Secretariat. He is also the Chairman of
P J Pharma (Pvt) Limited, Employees Holdings Pvt Limited
Mr Brito holds a Degree in Law and an MBA. He is a and MED 1 (Pvt) Limited.
Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
England and Wales and a Fellow of The Institute of He was formerly Commissioner of the Securities &
Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka, Chairman of
the Sri Lanka Ports Authority, National Aquaculture
A S Abeyewardene Development Authority, Ceylon Fisheries Harbours
Director Corporation and General Secretary of the Government
Appointed to the Board of DFCC Bank in August 2009 Medical Officers Association.
and designated Senior Director in November 2011.
Dr Chandradasa holds an MBBS Degree from the
Mr Abeyewardene is a Director of Continental University of Colombo. He has completed the Module
Insurance Lanka Limited (a wholly-owned subsidiary of on Refugee Medicine and Medicine in Emergencies of
Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka PLC), Ceylon Hospitals the Master’s Programme in International Health at the
PLC, J L Morrison Son & Jones PLC and Durdans Medical University of Copenhagen.
and Surgical Hospital (Pvt) Limited. Previously he was a
Partner at KPMG, Sri Lanka. G K Dayasri
Director
Mr Abeyewardena is a Fellow of The Institute of Appointed to the Board of DFCC Bank in March 2010.
Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, Fellow of the
Institute of Directors - UK and Fellow of the Society of Mr Dayasri is a practicing senior Attorney-at-Law. He
Certified Management Accountants of Sri Lanka. is a former Director of Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation
Limited and the Colombo Stock Exchange.
T K Bandaranayake
Director Mr Dayasri holds a Degree in Law from the University of
Appointed to the Board of DFCC Bank in June 2010, Colombo.
having previously served as Alternate Director to Mr T
Caglayan since October 2009. A N Fonseka
Chief Executive/Director
Mr Bandaranayake currently serves on the Boards of Appointed to the Board of DFCC Bank as an Ex Officio
Central Finance Co. PLC, Nawaloka Hospitals PLC, Laugfs Director in January 2000 along with his appointment as
Gas PLC, Samson International PLC, Overseas Realty Chief Executive.
(Ceylon) PLC, Micro Holdings Limited, Harischandra
In the past he has also served as a member of the Mr Jansz holds a Diploma in Banking and Finance from
Strategic Enterprise Management Agency (SEMA), the the London Guildhall University. He is also a Chevening
Post Tsunami Presidential Task Force for Rebuilding Scholar and a UN-ESCAP Certified Training Manager on
the Nation (TAFREN) and the Ministerial Task Force on Maritime Transport for Shippers.
Small and Medium Enterprises.
J E A Perumal
He is a graduate of the University of Ceylon, Colombo and Director
is a Fellow of the Institute of Financial Studies (Chartered Appointed to the Board of DFCC Bank in February 2012.
Institute of Bankers), UK.
Mr Perumal is Regional Managing Director of Mainetti
mrs Sharmalie Gunawardana Sri Lanka and Bangladesh (a Group with a presence
Government Director in 42 countries), and Managing Director of Mainettech
Appointed to the Board of DFCC Bank in August 2010. Lanka (Pvt) Limited, Techstar Packaging (Pvt) Limited,
BSH Ventures (Pvt) Limited and Hotels Corporation PLC.
Mrs Gunawardana is presently Director General of the He previously served on the Boards of Sri Lanka Tourist
Legal Affairs Department of the Ministry of Finance Board and the Consumer Affairs Authority.
and Planning, and also spearheads the Government’s
fiscal reforms programme as Project Director. She is a R B Thambiayah
Board Member of the Superior Courts Complex Board of Director
Management and the Postgraduate Institute of English, Appointed to the Board of DFCC Bank in July 2010.
and serves as a Trustee of the Judicial Infrastructure
Maintenance Trust Fund - Judicial Services Commission. Mr Thambiayah is Chairman of several companies in
She has over two decades of experience holding senior the Renuka Hotels Group and Chairman of Cargo Boat
public office, and was formerly Senior Assistant Secretary Development Company PLC. He serves on the Boards of
of the General Treasury and Secretary to the Commission/ Rocell Bathware Limited, Royal Porcelain (Pvt) Limited
Director Legal of the Public Enterprises Reforms and Royal Ceramics Lanka PLC. He is a former President
Commission (PERC). of Colombo City Tourist Hotels Association and Vice
President of the Tourist Hotels Association of Sri Lanka.
Mrs Gunawardana is an Attorney-at-Law of the Supreme
Court of Sri Lanka, a Notary Public and a Commissioner Mr Thambiayah holds a Degree in Economics from the
for Oaths, and holds a Master’s Degree in International University of Madras.
Commercial Law - UK. She has previously undergone
training at Harvard University, Amsterdam Institute of
Finance and the World Bank.
Management Team
Bhatika Illangarathne
BSc ACMA ACIM
Manager - Anuradhapura Branch
Group Structure
Subsidiary Companies
Company DFCC Consulting (Pvt) Limited DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC Lanka Industrial Estates Limited
Address 73/5, Galle Road, Colombo 03 73, W A D Ramanayake LINDEL Industrial Estate,
Mawatha, Colombo 02 Pattiwila Road, Sapugaskanda,
Makola
Phone Nos. +94 11 2442318, +94 11 2442021, +94 11 2371371 +94 11 2400318, +94 11 5738446
+94 11 2442009
Profit after Tax LKR (0.99) LKR (2.1) LKR 531 LKR 276 LKR 107 LKR 98
million million million million million million
Dividend per Share – LKR 2.00 LKR 0.40 LKR 0.30 LKR 6.00 LKR 4.00
Synapsys Limited Acuity Partners (Pvt) Limited National Asset Management Limited
LKR (12.9) LKR 6.6 LKR 231 LKR 301 LKR 16 million LKR 22 million
million million million million (for nine months (for 12 months
ended 31.12.2011) ended 31.03.2011)
12.6%
– 43% 12% 24% 13.5%
(Annualised)
Operations Review
For the most part of 2011 the macroeconomic Approvals of project finance facilities -
environment in the country was conducive comprising term loans, finance leasing,
for trade and investments. GDP grew at an investment securities and guarantees -
impressive 8.3%, driven by the industrial reached LKR 39,744 million during the year,
and services sectors; inflation remained an aggregate growth of 14.7% over the
stable in the mid single digits; and interest LKR 34,637 million of the previous year.
rates were relatively low. However, some Project loan approvals accounted for
overheating was evident in the second half of LKR 29,591 million or 74.5% of the current
the year with a widening deficit and balance year’s total. The main business segments
of payments position, leading to the Central financed were food & beverage, construction,
Bank introducing corrective measures that tourism, renewable energy, agriculture and
included the depreciation of the Rupee, a hike fisheries & diversified holding companies
in policy rates and a ceiling on credit expansion which borrowed for projects of their
by banks. respective subsidiaries.
As in the previous year, this Review of The total project financing portfolio stood at
Operations of the DFCC Group first deals LKR 59,793 million by year end, an increase
with our core businesses of development of 39% over the last year’s portfolio of
and commercial banking that are delivered LKR 43,030 million. The portfolio comprises
through an operationally merged DFCC Bank term loans (73%), finance leases (15%),
(DFCC) and DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC (DVB) and preference shares and debt securities
respectively. They are collectively referred (12%). It is well diversified with nearly 75%
to as DFCC Banking Business (DBB). This being accounted for by eight broad industry
is followed by investment banking, which is sectors. Exposure to each sector is regularly
largely channelled through our joint venture monitored against the internal exposure
company, Acuity Partners (Pvt) Limited and limits set by the Board Risk Management
its subsidiaries. The Review ends with a Committee to proactively manage
brief discussion on the activities of other concentration risks.
companies within the DFCC Group.
The gross non-performing assets recorded
Development Banking a reduction and the NPA ratio of the
Overall Performance project financing portfolio improved from
Development Banking, one of the core 6.4% to 4.3% during the year. This quality
businesses of the Group, recorded growth improvement is a combined effect of the
and improvements in all key areas including favourable macroeconomic conditions that
facility approvals, portfolio growth and prevailed during the year, a substantial
portfolio quality. Its two main arms, corporate portfolio growth and concerted recovery
banking and small and medium enterprise efforts.
(SME) financing, contributed almost equally to
this growth.
Project Financing for Corporate Clients trend is the renewed credit demand from
The total project finance portfolio of DFCC sectors such as food & beverage, tourism,
Banking Business (DBB) for corporate clients construction and trade. Credit demand is
grew 35% from LKR 18,053 million to LKR also driven by funding for the new public
24,366 million. This is the highest annual infrastructure projects with the Government
growth recorded in the past decade and is a actively seeking finance from the private
strong reversal of the contraction that took banking sector for specific projects.
place during the previous three years. The
increase was driven by disbursements of The credit expansion ceiling imposed at the
LKR 12,329 million, which is nearly double beginning of 2012 is not expected to prove a
the amount in the previous year. In terms major impediment given that project loans
of facilities, a total of LKR 17,370 million are amortisable and the capital repayments
was approved in the form of direct project will reduce the outstanding loan balances
loans to project executing enterprises and allowing the reductions to be utilised for new
indirect project loans to holding companies project loans. Moreover, funding for certain
and financial intermediaries. Although, the projects with foreign currency revenues can
market tightened in the second half of the be provided in US Dollars and the ceiling does
year, the favourable conditions in the first not apply to such facilities. Therefore, all
half and the launch of several projects that things considered, there is strong confidence
were in gestation last year were among the that DFCC’s project financing business will
contributory factors to this performance. grow as anticipated.
DVB’s ability to undertake larger transaction Financing Small and Medium Enterprises
volumes in the corporate banking sector. DBB provides finance and allied services for
In fact, a notable feature of the business SMEs through the Business Banking Unit
developed during the year was the growth in in Colombo and a network of 50 branches
trade-related facilities. This was generated and three extension offices located in the
from the enhancement of existing facilities provinces.
as well as from acquisition of new customer
relationships. Total credit facilities approved by DBB to the
SME sector during the year amounted to LKR
The favourable market conditions did have 49,903 million, an increase of 20% over the
a positive impact on the performance of previous year. This included project loans,
corporate customers. Even so, a proactive permanent working capital loans, short-term
strategy was continuously employed to loans, export & import loans and finance
maintain a high-performing credit portfolio. leases. Lease approvals, which accounted for
Its effectiveness on the quality of the portfolio 14% of gross approvals, increased by 17%,
is borne out by the zero non-performing largely driven by the reduced import duty on
loan ratio recorded for the DBB corporate motor vehicles and the very strong growth in
commercial banking business (provided the construction sector.
through DVB) as at 31 December 2011.
Besides rigorous appraisal and due diligence, In tandem, the total SME portfolio of DBB
the strategy includes risk management at increased from LKR 34,991 million to LKR
overall and specific levels and stringent 54,651 million during the year, reflecting a
monitoring and follow-up action. The quality healthy growth of 56% that follows a 29%
assurance of the portfolio is also underpinned growth in the previous year. Dominated
by the continuous credit review and rating by loans and leases, the SME portfolio,
process, which signals the onset of stress accounts for about 61% of DBB’s total credit
situations and triggers corrective action. As portfolio. The SME sector covers a wide
a case in point, businesses in those sectors range of activities and is the backbone of
with a high dependence on export markets or regional economies. Our assistance to this
imported inputs, where adverse trends were sector contributes to the development of
emerging, received special attention during entrepreneur skills, resource allocation
the year. and utilisation, employment creation and
finally distribution of income in the regions.
Looking ahead, demand for both short- The economic activities assisted include
term and long-term funding is gathering construction, transportation, wholesale and
momentum. However, the ceiling on credit retail trade, health, leisure, education, light
expansion imposed by the Central Bank engineering workshops, food and beverage,
will bear temporarily on DBB’s commercial poultry and cultivation of crops.
banking business growth.
We reported last year about a new Business in absolute terms. Given the development-
Banking unit, which was set up to service a oriented nature of SME financing undertaken
customer segment that we had identified - by DBB, including the relatively high risk start
a group with specific and distinct needs. up ventures, the non-performing asset ratio
This segment comprises clients of the of 7.7% for SMEs is considered to be at an
semi-corporate end of the SME sector. The acceptable level. The non-performing loans,
terms and conditions of facilities extended advances, and lease ratio relating to SME
are customised to meet specific needs of finance, excluding legacy loans under legal
customers, and our ability to deliver a wide action for recovery was 6%.
spectrum of financial solutions has thus
resulted in a strong growth of this new DFCC strives to finance SMEs from credit
market segment. The portfolio of business schemes as far as possible in order to pass
banking loans and advances increased by LKR on the benefits of concessionary pricing and
2,000 million to LKR 6,355 million during the longer repayment periods available under
year. Meanwhile, non-fund based facilities such schemes to customers. We participated
too increased from LKR 1,174 million to LKR in 11 credit schemes targeting the SME
2,306 million, mainly for import financing. sector that were in operation during the
year, namely Small and Medium Enterprise
Our involvement with SMEs is not limited Development Facility (SMEDeF) extended
to the provision of finance. It comprises by the World Bank, KfW-DFCC V for SMEs
a comprehensive package of value added in the North and East, Dasuna Revolving
services that include training, education Fund, Awakening the North, Awakening the
and capacity building on important topics East, Agro Livestock Development Scheme
such as business management, leadership, (ALDL), New Comprehensive Rural Credit
entrepreneurship development, marketing, Scheme (NCRCS), Saubagya Loan Scheme,
customer care, problem solving and taxation. Second Perennial Crop Development
We conducted nine such training programmes Project Revolving Fund (PCDP II-RF), Tea
in major towns for both clients and potential Development Project Revolving Fund (TDP-
entrepreneurs during the year. These RF) and Construction Sector Development
programmes were well received and attracted Project (CSDP).
over 700 participants from diverse industries.
DFCC disbursed LKR 307 million out of its
This illustrates our continued and allocation of LKR 368 million (83.4%) under
comprehensive support for the SME sector the SMEDeF credit scheme and LKR 216
and our commitment to accelerate regional million under the KfW-DFCC V scheme as at
economic growth by leveraging on our core 31 March 2012.
competencies in development banking and
SME lending. DBB also granted facilities to borrowers
from the Investment Fund which is referred
The quality of our SME portfolio also improved to in the Financial Review and was set up
significantly during the year. Non-performing in conjunction with the reduced taxes that
assets reduced from 11.8% to 7.7% during became applicable.
the year, driven by the twin effects of portfolio
growth and a reduction of impaired loans
The World Bank has recognised RERED as increased demand in the capital asset funding
a ‘flagship’ project and we have shared our market. A credit line from the German
experiences with counterparts from several development financing institution DEG
countries including Cambodia, Ghana, India, amounting to USD 30 million was successfully
Indonesia, Mozambique, Nepal, Philippines, negotiated on competitive terms and drawn
Rwanda, Uganda and Vietnam over the years. down within a very short period. This new
During the year under review, DFCC hosted a line of funding assisted in strengthening the
team from Uganda. In January 2012, the maturity profile of the liability base of DFCC.
UNDP published a case study on the RERED
Project titled ‘Renewable Energy Sector During the year, Group Treasury structured
Development: A Decade of Promoting and issued a subordinated debenture for
Renewable Technologies in Sri Lanka’. In our commercial banking arm, DVB. This
October 2011, the National University of was the first debenture issue of DVB, and
Singapore published a case study on the the positive response was encouraging. The
ESD Project titled ‘Harvesting the Elements: debenture was subsequently listed on the
The Achievements of the Sri Lanka Energy Colombo Stock Exchange. The Treasury was
Services Delivery Project’. also actively involved in mobilising resources
on favourable terms for both commercial
KfW-DFCC V Credit Line for SMEs in and development banking businesses of the
the North and East Group. It is exploring cross border funding
The EUR 5 million KfW-DFCC V credit line opportunities while taking steps to manage
for SMEs in the North and East, which aimed the market risks that arise.
at improving access to financial services
through the banking sector for entrepreneurs Personal Financial Services
in the two provinces, closed successfully 2011 was an important year, as DBB
on 31 March 2012 with 100% disbursement intensified its strategic focus on the personal
of refinance amounting to LKR 771 million. financial services (PFS) segment. In order
Five banks participated in the Project. The to support this initiative an investment
post-war economic boom in the region was made to establish the DFCC brand in
together with relatively low interest rates this segment through a major promotional
contributed to the success of the Project. campaign via the award winning knowledge
The majority (93%) of the total 488 loans and quiz programme ‘DFCC MindStar’ on national
leases granted were less than LKR 3 million television. An initial outcome of these efforts
in value. The sectors funded were mainly was the increase of the PFS asset portfolio
agriculture, transport, trading, manufacturing to LKR 4.2 billion from a base of only LKR
and services. 0.9 billion a year ago. This high growth rate,
albeit from a small base, demonstrates that
Funding DBB has the potential to sustain the growth
The Group Treasury is responsible for momentum created in PFS.
resource mobilisation using appropriate
borrowing mechanisms from the local and The PFS asset product suite comprise of
international wholesale markets. personal loans, housing loans, educational
loans, pawning services, finance leasing
The development banking business was able facilities, credit cards and cash-backed
to utilise funding from the existing European advances. Its liability product range includes
Investment Bank (EIB) Global II credit line demand, savings and time deposits of different
under revised criteria which also coincided maturities and interest payment options. The
with the economic upturn and the resultant PFS products, all of which are offered through
DVB and a cross section of which are referred Credit and Debit Cards
to below, cater to diverse requirements during Having launched the Visa International Debit
the life cycle of individuals. The product Card in the last quarter of the year 2010,
brandings identify the products closely with DBB proceeded to issue over 10,000 debit
the intended use. cards during the year 2011. The Visa Debit
Cards provide access to over 16 million Visa
Housing Loans accredited merchant establishments globally
DBB’s housing loan scheme, branded Vardhana for purchase of goods and services. They can
Sandella, was introduced in 2010. The housing also be used for cash withdrawals worldwide
loans can be used for a variety of purposes such through the Visa ATM network of over two
as purchase of houses, property or residential million ATMs.
apartments. They also accommodate
construction of new housing units as well as DBB launched its chip-based Visa International
renovation and extension of existing houses. Platinum Cards in the last quarter of the year
During the year, DBB’s housing loan portfolio 2011, in addition to existing Visa Classic and
reached LKR 945 million. Significantly, Gold Cards. DBB is among the first few issuers
around 80% of these loans are from provincial of chip-based credit cards in Sri Lanka that
branches. It is noteworthy that the impairment provide enhanced protection against credit
rate relating to the housing loan portfolio card frauds. This security mechanism has been
remains under 1%. further fortified with the SMS alert message
service relating to all transactions conducted
Gold-backed Lending with credit cards.
Gold-backed lending or pawning is a widely
used product by personal banking customers Remittances
as a convenient source of finance. Following a The outward foreign currency remittances
comprehensive study of the pawning market by DBB during the year grew by 29%.
DBB ventured into this business and grew its This increase is attributed largely to the
portfolio from LKR 620 million to LKR 2,455 relaxation of the limit for advance payments
million during the year. Portfolio growth was for imports in 2011 from USD 10,000 to USD
driven by strong public awareness created 50,000. DBB also witnessed a substantial
through business promotion, our expanding increase in inward remittances from
presence islandwide, competitive advance expatriate Sri Lankan workers following the
rates, the upward trend in gold prices, strengthening of the infrastructure required.
customer-friendly service and Saturday DBB strengthened its correspondent bank
banking facilities. Despite the recent decline network in feeder regions and widened the
in gold prices the infection rate remains at internal distribution network by equipping the
very low levels due to prudent risk mitigation Sri Lanka Post Extension Offices of DBB to
and control mechanisms that are in place. handle these transactions.
The high deposit growth Other Products Another strategy relating to the deposit
achieved during the year A widely used PFS product is the cash-backed mobilisation is to increase the proportion of
was driven by steadfast lending scheme branded as Vardhana Cash- savings deposits in the overall deposit mix
for-Cash designed for customers to take to achieve a better balance in the liability
direct sales and
advances against fixed or savings deposits portfolio. During the year, savings deposits
promotional campaigns grew by 34% from LKR 5,413 million to LKR
held with DBB.
conducted across the The product caters to all temporary personal 7,251 million. The flagship Mega Bonus
country. Public deposits credit needs of depositors. Savings Account and the Vardhana Junior
continued to be the Minors’ Savings Account were the main
main funding source Vardhana Nenasa is designed to help Sri contributors to this increase in the savings
Lankan students fund their higher education. account balances.
of DVB and constituted
The loans can be used to meet the expenses
73% of all sources of Savings deposits, which are only accepted
of locally offered courses or for studies in
finance including the foreign universities. These loans can have by DVB, comprised 21.6% of the deposit
equity capital. repayment periods extending up to ten years liabilities of DVB as at 31 December 2011.
while the other terms are customised to suit DVB will continue to focus on increasing this
the borrowers’ requirements. ratio as a strategy to reduce the cost of funds.
During the year, DBB launched a special loan The high deposit growth achieved during the
scheme for selected categories of public year was driven by steadfast direct sales and
sector employees. These loans were actively promotional campaigns conducted across the
marketed throughout the branch network. country. Public deposits continued to be the
main funding source of DVB and constituted
During the last quarter of 2011, DBB 73% of all sources of finance including the
launched a priority banking service branded equity capital.
as Vardhana Prabhu. This has so far been
rolled out in Jaffna and Batticaloa branches. Delivery Channels
Priority banking customers will benefit from DBB products are offered through a network
a host of privileges and DBB has plans to of 50 branches and 77 extension offices.
extend this service to customers in other Most extension offices operate through
areas during the year 2012. rural Post Offices under an agreement
with the Sri Lanka Postal Department.
Liability Products Three new branches and one extension
DBB’s deposit product suite includes term office were opened in the year under review
deposits of different maturities and interest covering Kegalle, Monaragala, Kalmunai
payments options and savings deposits (Saindamarandu) and the Narahenpita
customised as Junior, Mega Bonus and Economic Centre. The Katugastota extension
Senior Citizens’ Accounts. The customer office was upgraded into a fully-fledged
deposit portfolio of DBB increased by 75% branch, while the Panadura branch was
to LKR 44,420 million during the year, thus relocated to a more spacious building.
consolidating the DBB’s standing as a deposit The Bank has plans to further increase its
taking institution with wide customer appeal. presence in the Northern Province.
Of this deposit base LKR 33,587 million was in
the DVB which recorded a 43% growth.
Treasury Investment
The Group Treasury faced a relatively stable The Colombo stock market was unable
interest and exchange rate environment to sustain the previous years’ upward
during the first half of the year; but volatility momentum and suffered reversals during the
increased and market liquidity declined financial year with the All Share Price Index
sharply towards the end of 2011 and through falling by 25% to 5,420 and the Milanka Price
the last quarter of the financial year. However, Index by 29% to 4,892. Whilst many factors
this volatility also provided opportunities in the attributed for this reversal, it was evident
currency markets and foreign exchange profit that the valuation of 26 times earnings at
of DBB grew year-on-year due to increased the beginning of April 2011 could not be
customer business and higher volumes of maintained on the basis of fundamentals.
proprietary trading by DVB. DBB’s customer The market therefore underwent a correction
product offering and trading is limited to plain to a more sustainable valuation level of 14
Vanilla products and was undertaken within times earnings. At the same time, the retail
pre-approved risk limits. activity that provided the speculative element
in the market was curbed by restrictions
Foreign currency risk management of DFCC imposed by regulators on extension of credit.
also required greater attention due to the The situation was compounded by the rise
additional borrowings designated in foreign in interest rates as the year progressed. As
currency during the year. The Treasury was such, market turnover decreased significantly
able to generate LKR funds through funding with the average daily turnover falling from
swaps using appropriate hedges in place. LKR 2,809 million in the previous financial
year to LKR 1,827 million which masks a
The Treasury’s fixed income business was much lower average volume in the last
less buoyant than last year due to low interest quarter. However, despite the sluggish market
rates that prevailed during most of the year. conditions, the period was notable for several
equity issues that took place. These included
Treasury also played a key role in the 13 IPOs, which raised LKR 18,736 million.
implementing the decisions of the Board
Integrated Risk Management Committee and Market conditions were not conducive to
the Asset Liability Management Committee an active trading strategy. As such, DFCC
with respect to interest rate, foreign consolidated its investment portfolio of
exchange rate and liquidity risk management. quoted shares, unquoted shares and unit
Proactive liquidity management was a priority trust holdings whilst tapping capital gains
especially in the latter part of the year due from sales of mature holdings. On the buy
to the tighter liquidity conditions which side, notable transactions were the purchase
prevailed. of a 9.9% stake in Nations Trust Bank PLC at a
cost of LKR 1,330 million and the subscription
Technology
The wholly-owned Group company Synapsys Limited (SL) provides all
technology Related services to DBB. It has a dedicated division that manages
the day-to-day information technology requirements of DBB and an external
business division that develops products and implements projects in
DBB as well as serving external clients. This business model as opposed
to having an internal division facilitates better control over technology
services costs. SL has deployed its Margin Trading solution developed by
its external business division at DBB as well as several other banks. During
the year, DBB upgraded its Storage Area Network and is in the process of
implementing a server rationalisation and virtualisation project to optimise
IT costs. During the year, SL also developed several new modules for its
mobile banking platform MBanx and is working on developing partnerships
to market it internationally.
Financial Review
DFCC Bank(DFCC) and DFCC Vardhana Bank required to comply with the provisions of
PLC (DVB) together constitute the DFCC the Direction from April 2012. IRMD has
Banking Business (DBB). DBB continued undertaken a review of the previously
to reassess its existing risk management approved policies and frameworks and
policies, guidelines and practices and brought revised them where necessary to comply with
further improvements to be in line with the requirements set out in the Direction.
business needs, regulatory requirements,
industry factors and international best IRMD is responsible for measuring and
practices while the quantitative dimension monitoring risk at operational level on an
for risk management was further improved. ongoing basis to ensure compliance with
The Board Integrated Risk Management the parameters set out by the Board, BIRMC
Committee (BIRMC) exercises oversight and and other management committees. IRMD
reports to the Board on significant risk issues is involved in the credit approval process for
that arise and any remedial action that is to credit proposals above a specified threshold,
be implemented. On an ongoing basis the and is represented in all the management
Integrated Risk Management Department committees of DBB. The Treasury Middle
(IRMD) is tasked with measuring and Office which is functionally segregated
monitoring risks and highlighting any specific from the Treasury Department monitors
issues, trends or exceptions that require the Treasury-related market risk limits on
decisions or action by the relevant business an ongoing basis. Policy manuals, internal
units or the BIRMC. controls, segregation of duties, clearly
demarcated authority limits and the internal
A key regulatory development in 2011 was audit function are key risk management tools
the issuing of Direction No. 07 of 2011 by used by DBB.
the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) which
specified Guidelines on the Integrated Risk Risk Management Policies of DBB
Management Framework for Licensed Banks The broader aspects of the risk management
in Sri Lanka. These Guidelines cover various policies and guidelines of DBB are stipulated
approaches and tools for risk management in the Integrated Risk Management
in line with Basel II recommendations. It Framework (IRMF) approved by the Board
specifies a need for an Integrated Risk of Directors. Detailed policies, guidelines,
Management Framework and banks are strategies and practices for the management
of different types of risk exposures, viz.,
Board of Directors
Business Service
Units Units Legal
Involvement by the CEO, Senior Oversight by the BIRMC and Oversight by the Board Audit
management committees, independent risk monitoring by Committee and independent
accountability and responsibility IRM, Compliance and Legal check & quality assurance
of senior and middle
management supported by
internal controls, governance
structure and processes
Regulatory Capital Ratios of DBB as at 31 March 2012 Under the Standardised Approach for
Credit and Market Risk and Basic Indicator Approach for Operational Risk of Basel II
Regulatory
DFCC on a DVB on a DBB on a Minimum
Capital Element Solo Basis Solo Basis Group Basis Requirements
C B
DFCC Bank won the award for ‘Best in Risk Management’ at the 5th Asset & Liability Management (ALM) Competition concluded at The Hague
in the Netherlands recently. DFCC was represented by a team comprising Mr Jayan Fernando - Senior Project Executive Asset & Liability
Management, Ms Manohari Gunawardhena - Senior Vice President Treasury, Mr Palitha Gamage - Senior Vice President Planning & Plan
Implementation, Mr Sanjeewa Fernando - Assistant Vice President Integrated Risk Management.
Sustainability Report
Chief Executive’s Message
“There is sufficiency in Sustainability is as much about taking units are driven by a performance culture that
the world for man’s responsibility for the use of the earth’s is aligned with our corporate vision, mission
resources and fostering societal aspirations and values, while performance targets are
need but not for man’s
as it is about ensuring the long-term based on rolling annual plans and business
greed” prosperity of the organisation itself. strategies that also take into account the
Mohandas K Gandhi Their inter-relationship is what drives diverse needs of all our stakeholders.
our corporate sustainability agenda - the
Our employees are the backbone of our
prudent management of the interfaces
continued success. We adopt several
between economic, environmental and social
approaches to empower and inspire our team.
dimensions of our enterprise.
For instance, our investment in training and
This is our fourth report on Sustainability and development during the year was the highest
the first to use a GRI reporting format. As a in the history of DBB, as we believe that our
launch off point for future improvements, employees should realise their full potential
we have created a self-declared application for our mutual benefit.
level C report for our stakeholders.
Our approach to the environment is threefold.
The DFCC Banking Business (DBB), We challenge ourselves to reduce the
comprising DFCC Bank (DFCC) and DFCC amount of energy, water and paper used
Vardhana Bank (DVB), continued to engage in our offices, as well as minimise waste.
in efforts to generate value for all who have a Through our special loan schemes we support
stake in our success. Our core strategy is to renewable energy development and encourage
provide a broad range of financial solutions environmentally responsible business
to empower and energise enterprises and practices of our clients. Additionally, we
people, thus adding value to our shareholders, implement a 3R policy to Reduce, Reuse and
customers, employees and the nation. Our Recycle all possible resources.
approach to sustainability thus involves six
We engage our community through financial
broad areas; Corporate Governance, Product
assistance and much more, with a special
Responsibility, Economic Performance,
focus on assisting Small and Medium
Employees, Environment and Community.
Enterprises to thrive and prosper. In the year
We continue to employ the best practices in under review, DBB continued its commitment
Corporate Governance. Our commitment to to education and productivity improvement
our investors, regulators and policy makers through the ‘6S in Schools Programme’.
has been vigorous and consistent. As the
With encouraging results and an ever
saying goes, ‘an ounce of prevention is worth
stronger drive to contribute to the country’s
a pound of cure’.
development efforts, DBB is well positioned
Our products and services are designed to for 2012 and beyond. We plan to step up our
deliver superior value to our customers. They efforts to generate more value, not only for
are built on the twin foundations of integrity our shareholders, but also for our employees,
and exceeding customer expectations. Our customers and the communities we serve.
concern for ethics and fair dealing include
aspects such as factual labelling, responsible
marketing, customer privacy and compliance
with relevant regulations and norms.
Nihal Fonseka
We are committed to sustained economic Chief Executive
performance, both short-term and long-term, DFCC Bank
in our efforts to increase the value of our
shareholders’ equity. Our strategic business 30 May 2012
Corporate
Governance
Employees
Environment
Community
Corporate Governance
Financial service providers play a The main goal is to provide assurance
fundamental role in maintaining stability in to stakeholders including investors and
economic systems. DBB understands the regulators about the sustainability of our
value and importance of adopting robust operations and value creation capabilities.
governance practices that lend the highest
credence to accountability and performance. Product and Service Responsibility
Our products and services are governed by
The Board Integrated Risk Management the highest of ethical standards. The Central
Committee (BIRMC) Charter, the Corporate Bank Customer Charter sets key standards for
Governance requirements for Licensed fair banking practices and customer service.
Specialised Banks and Licensed Commercial Additionally, DBB sets out a Code of Conduct
Banks issued by the Central Bank of Sri for its staff in relation to customer service
Lanka (CBSL) dictate our approach to and thoroughly ensures that all products and
Corporate Governance. services offered are in line with relevant laws
and regulations while maintaining the highest
principles of integrity and transparency. This
year we also converted a selection of our
branches to disabled-person friendly areas
so that our products and services can be
accessed by customers with varied physical
conditions.
Materiality of Issues
In determining which topics and indicators
were material, DBB took into account a Our Membership Commitments
number of internal and external factors. Association of Development
These included our vision and mission Financing Institutions in Asia and
statements, the Central Bank Customer the Pacific (ADFIAP)
Charter, the expectations and interests Ceylon Chamber of Commerce
of stakeholders and DBB’s sustainability
American Chamber of Commerce
impacts, risks and opportunities.
in Sri Lanka (AMCHAM)
International Chamber of Commerce
European Chamber of Commerce
Sri Lanka Council for Business with Britain
National Chamber of Commerce
The Ceylon National Chamber of Industries
Leasing Association of Sri Lanka
Lanka Business Coalition on HIV and AIDS
Institute of Bankers of Sri Lanka
Our key stakeholders and examples of our engagement with them are presented below:
Type of Stakeholder Method of Engagement
Corporate Governance
Creation
Integrated
Risk Management of wealth
Committee
Nomination
Committee Human Resources
and Remuneration
Credit Committee
Sustainable
Committee growth
Audit
Committee
Board of
Directors Adequate and timely
disclosures and
transparency
CHIEF
EXECUTIVE
Protection of
CorpoRate stakeholder
Management rights
Investment
Committee
Special
Asset Quality
Loan Review Equal treatment of
Review
Committee shareholders
Committee
Credit
IT Steering Committee
Committee
Asset Compliance with
Liability laws, regulations
Committee and ethical
standards
DFCC Bank has procedures to promptly During the year, DFCC Bank has shared
disseminate price sensitive information a reasonable portion of its profit with
and trading in shares by the Directors to shareholders in the form of a dividend while
the CSE as required by the Listing Rules. retaining the balance to support its growth
In instances where this is not possible, the and development.
Executive Vice President (Finance) advises
closed periods for the trading in DFCC All shareholders of DFCC Bank are treated
Bank’s shares by employees and Directors. equally on the basis of one vote per ordinary
As a general rule, the period commencing share. DFCC Bank has not issued any non-
two weeks after the end of each quarter up voting ordinary shares or preference shares.
until three market days after the financial
information is released, are treated as closed
periods. Procedures are in place to detect any
violations.
3 (1) (viii) The Directors’ access to the Compliant All Directors have access to the advice and services of the
Company Secretary Company Secretary directly.
3 (1) (ix) The Company Secretary’s Compliant The Company Secretary compiles the minutes of the Board
duty to maintain minutes of Meetings which are subject to approval of the Board and signed
Board Meeting and ensure the by the Chairman. Copies of minutes are provided and Directors
Directors’ access to them have access to the original minutes at all reasonable times.
3 (1) (x) The form and contents of the Compliant The Board minutes are drawn with reference to Board Circulars
minutes of Board Meetings with sufficient details to indicate the decisions made by the Board
of Directors. The information used in making such decisions,
the reasons and rationale of making them and each Director’s
contribution if considered material is included in the minutes.
3 (1) (xi) Independent professional advice Compliant The Board has put in place a procedure where the Directors
on request to Directors to can obtain independent professional advice, at DFCC Bank’s
perform their duties expense, to perform their duties.
3 (1) (xii) The Directors’ avoidance of Compliant Section 9 (6) of DFCC Act requires the Directors who are directly
conflict of interest or indirectly interested in contracts or a proposed contract with
DFCC Bank to declare the nature of such interest and not to
participate in the decision-making. All decisions pertaining to
such matters require to be unanimous according to the Act.
3 (1)(xiii) Schedule of matters reserved Compliant Schedule of matters reserved for the Board have been decided
for the decisions of the Board on.
3 (1) (xiv) Reporting insolvency to the Compliant Solvency is a matter constantly monitored by the Treasury
Director of Bank Supervision Department, Integrated Risk Management Committee and the
Board of Directors. During the year DFCC Bank remained solvent
and no event has or is likely to occur that would make the Bank
not able to meet its obligations.
3 (1) (xv) Adequacy of Capital Compliant DFCC Bank is capitalised well above the minimum levels
required by the Monetary Board in terms of the capital adequacy
and minimum required capital.
3 (1) (xvi) Corporate Governance Report Compliant The annual Corporate Governance Report forms an integral part
of the Directors’ Report of DFCC Bank’s Annual Report.
3 (1) (xvii) Self-assessment of the Board of Compliant The Board has a structured scheme of self-assessment which
Directors is carried out annually. The performance of the respective Board
Committees are also evaluated by the other members who are
not members of the respective Committees in order to ensure
that they function effectively. The findings are discussed at
the Board Meetings and action is taken on areas identified for
improvement.
3 (2) (i) Number of Directors Compliant The Board of Directors comprises ten Directors.
3 (2) (ii) Period of service of a Director Compliant No Director has held the position of a Director of DFCC Bank for
more than nine years.
3 (2) (iii) Number of Executive Directors Compliant The Chief Executive is the only Executive Director of the Board.
He is an ex-officio non-voting Director
3 (2) (iv) Number of Independent Compliant The Board includes seven Independent Directors.
Directors
3 (2) (v) Alternate Directors Compliant All persons appointed as Alternate Directors to an existing
Director of the Board have been subject to the same criteria
applicable to Directors.
3 (2) (vi) The skills, experience and Compliant All Non-Executive Directors have professional backgrounds,
track records of Non-Executive strong track records and high level managerial experience in
Directors banking, business, plantations, industry, law, auditing or service
sectors.
3 (2) (vii) Number of Non-Executive Compliant DFCC Bank has been constantly compliant with this rule at all
Directors required to form a times as monitored by the Company Secretary. Although according
quorum of Board Meetings to the DFCC Regulations, the required quorum is only 4 Non-
Executive Directors.
3 (2) (viii) Disclosure of details of Compliant The names and the composition of the Directors by category are
Directors disclosed in the Annual Report of the Board of Directors.
3 (2) (ix) Appointment of new Directors Compliant Appointment of all new Directors is formally evaluated by the
Nominations Committee and recommended to the Board of
Directors for approval in terms of the regulations.
3 (2) (x) Appointment of a Director to fill Compliant The regulations of DFCC Bank provide that the Directors
a casual vacancy appointed by the Board of Directors hold office until the following
Annual General Meeting (AGM) at which they have to be elected
by the shareholders.
3 (2) (xi) Resignation or removal of a Compliant The retirement of Directors from office during the period under
Director review are given in the Directors Report. No Director resigned or
was removed.
3 (2) (xii) Appointment of a Director or an Compliant No Director or employee of DFCC Bank is a Director of another
employee to another bank bank except the subsidiary company, DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC,
which is a permitted exception.
3 (3) Fitness and Propriety of Directors
3 (3) (i) Maximum age of Directors Compliant All Directors who reached the age of seventy have relinquished
office.
3 (3) (ii) Holding of Director’s position in Compliant All Directors comply with this requirement.
more than 20 companies in all
or in more than 10 prescribed
companies
3 (4) (i) Delegation arrangements Compliant The Board of Directors has delegated authority to the
management subject to specific criteria, limitations, safeguards
and monitoring mechanisms.
3 (4) (ii) Extent of Delegation Compliant The delegation of authority made by the Board is designed to
facilitate efficient management of the affairs of DFCC Bank and to
aid the oversight role exercised by the Board. It is not of an extent
to hinder the ability of the Board to discharge its functions. The
Board retains the authority to expand, curtail, limit or revoke such
delegated authority.
3 (4) (iii) Review of delegation process Compliant The delegation process is subject to periodic review by the Board
in order to ensure that necessary amendments are approved
to meet the requirements of DFCC Bank. Material decisions
made under delegated authority are reported to the Board for
information.
3 (5) The Chairman and Chief Executive
3 (5) (i) Separation of the roles of the Compliant The Chairman and the Chief Executive are two separate
Chairman and CEO individuals.
3 (5) (ii) The Chairman to be a Compliant The Chairman is a Non-Executive Director. The Board has
Non-Executive Director appointed an Independent Director as the Senior Director as
disclosed in the Annual Report.
3 (5) (iii) Disclosure of relationship Compliant No relationships exist between the Chairman, Chief Executive
between the Chairman, CEO and and the other Directors according to the declarations made by
other Directors them except being Directors of subsidiaries.
3 (5) (iv) Role of the Chairman Compliant The Chairman provides leadership to the Board and ensures
that the Board discharges its responsibilities effectively and
encourages members to actively participate and to raise their
independent judgment on all key and appropriate issues in a
timely manner.
3 (5) (v) Agenda of Board Meetings Compliant The agenda of each Board Meeting is drawn by the Company
Secretary under the direction of the Chief Executive and
Chairman and any matters relevant to the policies and
operations of the Bank proposed by other Directors are included
in the agenda upon approval by the Chairman.
3 (5) (vi) Providing information to the Compliant The Chairman ensures that all Directors are properly briefed on
Directors issues which arise at the Board Meetings and ensures that they
receive adequate information in a timely manner.
3 (5) (vii) The Board to act in the best Compliant The Chairman encourages exercise of independent judgement
interest of the Bank by the Directors on matters under consideration by the Board in
order that the best interests of the Bank can be assured.
3 (5) (viii) Effective contribution of Non- Compliant The Chairman facilitates contributions by the Non-Executive
Executive Directors Directors in making decisions.
3 (5) (ix) The Chairman not to engage in Compliant The Chairman is Non-Executive and does not supervise any
executive functions management personnel of the Bank directly.
3 (5) (x) Communication with Compliant The Chairman has assigned the Chief Executive to maintain a
shareholders dialogue with institutional investors and bringing any matters of
concern to the notice of the Board.
During the year the Chief Executive met with 17 current and
potential institutional investors and briefed the Board on the
discussions held.
3 (5) (xi) CEO to be in charge of the Compliant The Chief Executive is the Head of the management team and
management of operations and is in charge of the day-to-day management of DFCC Bank’s
business operations and business.
3 (6) (i) Four Board appointed Compliant The Board has appointed the four committees stated in the
committees Direction. The reports on their duties, performance and roles
are published in the Annual Report
3 (6) (ii) Board Audit Committee - Compliant Please refer page 104
Composition and duties
3 (6) (iii) Board Human Resources and Compliant Please refer page 107
Remuneration Committee -
Composition and duties
3 (6) (iv) Board Nomination Committee - Compliant Please refer page 108
Composition and duties
3 (6) (v) Board Integrated Risk Compliant Please refer page 109
Management Committee -
Composition and duties
3 (7) (i) to Avoidance of conflicts of interest Compliant DFCC Bank has adhered to the law as specified in the Banking
(iii) and favourable treatment in Act and the Directions issued there under with regard to
transactions with related parties transactions with related parties. The Board ensures that no
related party benefits from any favourable treatment except as
indicated in 3 (7) (vi).
Key management
Personnel-loans 6,310 0.04
Shareholders with material
interest in the Bank 34,216 0.23
Total net accommodation 40,526 0.27
Regulatory capital-solo basis 14,923,498
Board Committtees
Economic Performance
Value Added
Gross income 7,434 14,191
Cost of borrowing and support services (3,362) (3,273)
Provision for bad debts and investments (28) (244)
4,044 10,674
Value Allocated
To employees
Salaries, wages and other benefits 834 21 791 7
To providers of capital
Dividends to shareholders 795 20 2,649 25
To Government
Income tax on profit 430 739
Value added tax on financial services 336 766 19 1,890 2,629 25
Value Added
Gross income 4,338 3,787
Cost of borrowing and support services (2,701) (2,276)
Provision for bad debts and investments (64) (235)
1,573 1,276
Value Allocated
To employees
Salaries, wages and other benefits 595 38% 405 32%
To providers of capital
Dividends to shareholders 88 6% 55 4%
To Government
Income tax on profit 177 263
Value added tax on financial services 125 302 19% 190 453 36%
DFCC Banking Business provides a gamut of DFCC Bank (DFCC) is a development bank
financial products and services to an array of for entrepreneurs; and as such is expected
customers around the country. These include to deliver progressive financial tools to help
project financing, working capital loans and them succeed. DVB has been positioned as
leasing facilities to businesses as well as a trusted and caring commercial bank that
personal financial services such as accounts, reaches out not only to the urban and semi-
loans and credit cards. urban populations but also the rural masses.
Nevertheless, the operationally merged DFCC
DBB Product Portfolio Banking Business (DBB) provides a full range of
Start up loans financial solutions seamlessly under one roof.
Expansion, Relocation and
Diversification Loans We have based our customer service policy on
Special credit line loans our very own Code of Conduct as well as the
Guarantees Central Bank Customer Charter which was
Preference shares released in October 2011.
Balance sheet restructuring
Bridging finance Responsible Lending
Working capital loans Since 1955, DFCC’s particular focus has been
DFCC leasing development of enterprises. Not only has the
Spot/forward exchange contracts Bank provided entrepreneurs with financial
Special Foreign Currency Investment assistance but it also supports an integrated
Deposit Account (SFIDA) approach to entrepreneurship development.
Sandella housing loans This allows enterprises to benefit from our
Ranwarama pawning expertise to meet required standards while
Nenesa educational loans enhancing their competitiveness. One of the
Vardhana leasing major causes for Non-Performing Assets
Mega Bonus savings (NPAs) is negligence on the part of banks in
Float savings accounts realising their role in the proper development
Fixed deposits of entrepreneurs.
Current accounts
Overdraft facilities DBB provides factual information related to
Foreign currency accounts the products and services offered and makes
Vardhana Junior savings all attempts to help customers understand
Vardhana e-banking - Internet the nature, opportunities and risks associated
Banking Service with these financial products.
Vardhana Prabhu priority banking
Vardhana credit cards Lending decisions are consistently based on
Vardhana gift certificates the future prospects of the customer and are
International trade services factored in to the customer’s credit rating and
Offshore banking industry forecasts. Exposure to each sector
International payments is regularly monitored against the internal
Local payments exposure limits set by the Board Integrated
Risk Management Committee to address
DBB has one of the fastest growing networks concentration risks.
in Sri Lanka. We have a visible presence in
the market with hundreds of thousands of
customers served through our network of 127
branches.
Environment
DFCC Banking Business is conscious of the As a firm believer in the 3R concept DBB
human impact on adverse environmental extensively uses the Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
changes. Although the nature of our own concept when procuring and managing its
operations has a limited impact on the resources.
environment, we are continually striving
to introduce measures to reduce our All internal correspondence within DBB
environmental impact. We also encourage offices and branches is carried out via email
our clients, employees and suppliers to adopt and electronic media. Email messages are
environmentally responsible practices. preserved in retrievable electronic storage
and not printed unless absolutely essential.
Additionally, every year since 2008 our annual Consequently, the paper-based internal
desk and wall calendars have featured communication has been largely made
images of Sri Lankan natural beauty, captured redundant across the organisation. We adopt
by amateur and professional photographers. duplex printing whenever practically possible
These pictures are accompanied by an to minimise wastage.
environmental message featuring information
and statistics regarding the fauna and flora The publication of the Annual Report is
depicted. This serves to raise awareness another area where the organisation attempts
among our stakeholders to take effective to utilise resources effectively. Due to the
measures to preserve the environment. widespread availability of personal computers,
the Bank now publishes over 90% of its total
Our commitment to environmental Annual Report requirement in CD ROM format.
sustainability comprises three main This process reduces the amount of paper
elements. utilised and also reduces printing, handling
and delivery costs.
Managing Resource Consumption
DFCC Banking Business is committed to Good housekeeping is something that DBB
reducing its resource consumption and has strived to maintain year on year.
periodically reviews its resource management
policy to implement practical and innovative
methods to reduce energy and material usage
while also reducing associated costs.
The per capita electricity and water DFCC Bank established a special lending
consumption (across a selection of branches) window for renewable energy-related projects
has reduced appreciably due to continuous more than a decade ago, the first bank in the
monitoring and commitment by staff. country to do so. More recently, the country’s
Constant endeavours are made across the first commercial wind power plant in Kalpitiya
network to ensure all company vehicles are was also enthusiastically funded by us.
maintained and serviced effectively, thereby
increasng fuel efficiency. All officers engage DFCC Bank’s pioneering work in renewable
only in essential travel and covoiturage energy takes a three dimensional approach
whenever practically possible. to developing the sector. Firstly, the Bank
2011/12 2010/11
functions as the Administrative Unit and Apex
body for several credit lines extended to the
Electricity Usage Government of Sri Lanka by the World Bank.
kWh/m2 per month 2.1 2.6 The World Bank and Global Environment
Facility (GEF) assisted Renewable Energy
kWh per employee
for Rural Economic Development (RERED)
per month 262 267
was a project that aimed to improve the
quality of rural life by promoting access
Water Usage to electricity through off-grid renewable
Cubic metres per energy technologies and to add capacity
employee per month 3 3.4
to the national grid through private sector
participation in power generation using
Head Office renewable sources.
A4 Paper (reams) 2,250 2,400
Fuel (litres) 51,669 38,668 Secondly, the Bank, independently of the
Office Vehicles (km) 310,685 293,874 Administrative Unit, acts as a participating
Hired Vehicles (km) 7,832 12,983 credit institution to identify and approve funds
from the above credit lines for renewable
Supporting Environmental Initiatives energy projects.
The need for renewable, reliable, clean
The third dimension is for the Bank to
energy is becoming more apparent with all
utilise its sector expertise to undertake
the uncertainties that engulf global energy
consulting assignments on renewable energy
sources. Meeting Sri Lanka’s growing energy
development through its subsidiary DFCC
needs in an economically, environmentally
Consulting (Pvt) Limited. The Company has
and socially responsible way is a priority for
completed several assignments for overseas
DBB. Our commitment to develop sustainable
markets and also identifies, guides and
energy began with support for Sri Lanka’s
promotes potential local entrepreneurs to
first private sector grid-connected small
take on renewable energy projects.
hydropower project in the mid 1990’s. Since
then, we have made steady progress resulting
in being recognised as a premier resource
Introducing Environmental Stewardship
centre for developing the country’s renewable As a supplementary area under the ‘6S
energy sector. implementation in schools project’ we
attempted to educate students on the need
Employees
Fostering a Culture of
Key Achievements 2011 Engagement and Inclusivity
Recruitment of 280 new staff A recognised competitive advantage is the
members to the DFCC Banking internal culture we have fostered over the
Business years driven on an ethos of professionalism,
Introduction of assessment centres team work, openness and support. We believe
and competency-based interviewing in maintaining the highest ethical standards,
processes for recruitment transparency and consistency in internal
and external dealings. We are an equal
Introduction of measures to assist
opportunity employer and we unswervingly
new recruits assimilate faster to our
promote diversity and inclusion in all human
work culture
resource practices. We have achieved an
Re-alignment of staff emoluments
almost equal gender distribution among
with market
staff and strictly adhere to a practice of
Successful conclusion of LEAP - an ‘equal pay for equal work’. Almost 30% of our
initiative to enhance leadership skills management staff are female.
among management
Provision of career advancement Ensuring and improving on the transparency
opportunities and equitability of our processes and
procedures continues to be a priority.
We expect our employees to behave
We acknowledge our human capital as
professionally and no harassment or
being a key differentiator in achieving
inappropriate conduct is tolerated. Employees
DBB’s strategic objectives and in ensuring
at all levels are encouraged to raise issues
we retain our competitive edge in the
and concerns and formalised grievance and
country’s financial services arena. On this
whistle blowing policies and procedures are
premise, we remain committed to acquiring,
in place.
developing and retaining an appropriate
talent pool. As the level of commitment and
New Initiatives in Resourcing
involvement employees have towards the
work place impacts bottom line performance, We continue to prioritise on attracting
we continue to give priority to aspects and retaining new talent. During the year
influencing employee engagement levels under review 280 new staff were recruited
such as providing a conducive, safe and to DBB, which resulted in an increase of
professional work environment, effective over 10% in the total headcount. Most were
talent management, empowerment, equal entry level recruitments to DVB who were
opportunities and fair treatment, market- selected subsequent to an aptitude test as
based compensation and adopting best well as two sets of interviews. In addition, 26
human resources practices. management trainees and executive trainees
joined the DBB during the year.
Analysis by Grade
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
No. of No. of
Type days participants
E F
D
A - 18-25 (39%)
B - 26-30 (21%)
A A - Female (49.5%)
C - 31-40 (27%)
A B - Male (50.5%)
C D - 41-50 (8%)
E - 51-55 (3%) B
F - 56+ (2%)
56 and
Above 20
over
Service Period (Years)
15-20 51-55
Age (Years)
10-15 41-50
5-10 31-40
1-5 26-30
Below 1 18-25
60 40 20 0 20 40 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40
Female Female Composition (%)
Composition (%)
Male Male
Central 11 11 30 41 93 8
Eastern 7 12 14 25 58 5
Northern 5 5 7 9 26 2
North Central 9 17 10 23 59 5
North Western 11 11 25 17 64 5
Sabaragamuwa 6 11 28 26 71 6
Southern 10 18 39 42 109 9
Uva 6 16 13 22 57 5
Western 175 125 202 189 691 56
Total 240 226 368 394 1,228 100
466 762
I F F - Sabaragamuwa (6%)
20,000
G - Southern (9%)
G
H - Uva (5%) 10,000
H I - Western (56%)
0
2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
80 32
60 24
40 16
20 8
0 0
2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
Non-Executives
Executives
Management
their direct reports is regularly reviewed Staff handbooks, which are periodically
and feedback given and corrective action updated, contain extensive details of all
taken as appropriate. At the end of the year aspects of importance and relevance to DBB
supervisors appraise individual performance employees. The content of the handbooks are
in consultation with the staff members also available as e-learning modules together
concerned and assign performance scores. If with assessments, and it is mandatory for all
the staff member concerned disagrees with new staff to complete them. Job descriptions
the performance appraisal he/she has the are available for all staff positions and
option of escalating his concern to a higher consistently reviewed and updated. A human
level for further review. resources manual is available to staff of the
HR Department detailing procedures to be
Availability of opportunities for career adopted in all employee related practices.
advancement is another area of focus. At Separate training manuals are available
entry level employment grades promotions for different modes of training as well. The
are not cadre restricted and given based existing HR information system enables
on performance, behavioural qualities access to extensive reports and databases
and tenure. However, higher up in the pertaining to staff.
organisation chart promotions are naturally
based on cadre availability. During the Enabling Wellness and Safety
year under review DBB saw a total of 208 We actively endorse work life balance
non-management level promotions, while and wellness as measures of enhancing
promotions within the management cadres employee motivation and productivity levels.
amounted to 17. Some key aspects of our wellness initiatives
include availability of indoor and outdoor
medical benefits, financial support for gym
memberships, organising annual health risk
assessments and awareness programmes on
general health, nutrition, first aid, handling
stress, managing time and multitasking. In
1 2
2011 hospitalisation financial support was increased for all staff grades and
the quantum of allowances available for gym and club memberships were
also increased for applicable grades. To encourage participation in sports we
sponsor many activities such as badminton, tennis, basketball, cricket etc.
Several clubs and committees, primarily driven by employees themselves,
organise varied and interactive events for staff members and their families
throughout the year.
We are an active member of the Sri Lanka Business Coalition for HIV & AIDS.
The Business Coalition was initiated at the eighth International Congress on
AIDS in the Asia Pacific (ICCAP) that was held in Sri Lanka in August 2007.
The Lanka Business Coalition on HIV and AIDS is also a member of the Asia
Pacific Business Coalition on ADIS.
The Coalition works with its partners to ensure that each member
organisation has an HIV/AIDS Workplace Policy in place, as well as providing
ongoing tailored HIV/AIDS awareness training through a pool of professional
trainers.
Both banks have in place detailed business continuity plans and safety
procedures which would come into operation in the event of unexpected
disasters. Relevant employee groups are provided with regular training on
emergency evacuation procedures, handling fires and other emergencies,
administering first aid etc. The work areas are planned in conformity to
internationally accepted health and safety standards. All equipment, such
as elevators, fire extinguishers, sprinklers etc., are regularly serviced and
maintained at optimal levels. Disability accesses and services are available
at the DFCC head office building and in most of the branches for the
convenience of staff, customers and visitors.
Community
A
A - Corporate (34%)
B - SME (61%)
C - Personal Banking (5%)
DBB firmly believes that enterprises have the as small scale agriculture and plantation,
power to transform communities. light-engineering, agro-processing,
transportation and trade activities. These
We contribute to the well-being of local enterprises are key drivers of growth and
communities by actively supporting economic employment creation in the provincial
and social development, particularly through areas. There was a 56% increase in
the provision of rural banking services the SME loan portfolio during the year,
and the uplifting of Small and Medium signifying our contribution to the economic
Enterprises (SMEs). SMEs are considered development of rural areas of the country.
to be an important cog in the economic
wheel, creating jobs and economic growth Supporting SMEs is an important
particularly in the regions. component of DBB’s commitment to the
economy. The strategy for SMEs revolves
Our award winning CSR programme ‘6S in around developing their internal capabilities
schools’ attempts to improve learning facilities and improving access to finance. The latter
and productivity levels in selected schools includes access to concessionary credit
islandwide. lines from Government, as well as bilateral
and multilateral organisations. DBB is the
DFCC and DVB also won recognition for premier lender under most credit lines
continuing its highly popular TV quiz show available for the sector. DBB also guides
DFCC MindStar. The programme provided a small businesses in the effective use
platform for talented individuals to showcase of credit to create sustainable business
capabilities while giving the Banks a chance ventures.
to present their products and services to a
mass national viewership. Total credit facilities approved by DBB to
the SME Sector during the year amounted
Supporting Small and Medium Enterprises to LKR 49,903 million, an increase of 20%
Our branches strive to raise awareness on compared to the previous year.
entrepreneurship within local communities,
while directing SMEs towards innovation and In early 2011, the Batticaloa District was
creativity. affected by the worst floods experienced
by the region for several decades in
A large number of DBB’s customers are which more than 350,000 people lost
SMEs engaged in economic activities such their homes and means of income.
The hardest hit was the poorest segment of the community who needed
assistance to re-establish their livelihoods. The Batticaloa Branch, having
made an initial assessment of the damage, set up a special fund to provide
financial assistance to cottage industry workers who had lost machinery and
equipment during the floods.
‘6S’ in Schools
Students, especially in rural underprivileged schools, deserve to have the
skills which will enable them to be part of an evolving socio-economic
system. When children are given the right training and motivation to change 4
themselves and their immediate surroundings, the ripple effect creates a
positive change across the fabric of society.
2 3
5 6
10 11
This Project was administered by DBB and time included two schools from the Northern
implemented by Zonal Education Directors, Province. It was a great experience for the
Principals of each school, quality circles schools as well as the teams that drove the
elected by the teachers, parents, past pupils, project, as they had different cultural roots but
students of the school and DBB volunteers. Each worked harmoniously towards a common goal.
quality circle agreed on a time-bound set of
objectives and activities to be completed during DFCC Volunteerism
the year. The flow of Ideas from the bottom Another striking feature of the project was the
to top, particularly proposals for continuous enthusiasm of staff, who contributed their time
improvement based on the Kaizen philosophy, and effort voluntarily. In total, over 154 staff
further strengthened the unity among all members participated, contributing over 1,338
participants. volunteer hours in guiding the schools and
monitoring their progress during the year.
The project focused on educating and training
teachers and primary school students from Funding
selected public schools on the theoretical and The attempt made to encourage schools to raise
practical applications of the Japanese Principles their own funds to carry out project initiatives
of ‘Five-S with added emphasis on Safety’. It also in 2009 proved to be successful. It was thus
included guidance on the ‘3R principles’ (Reduce, continued in 2011 as well, with improvements.
Reuse, Recycle) on environmental stewardship. In addition to the general means of raising funds
Students, teachers and parents were encouraged through organising market fairs and concerts
to practise these disciplines and those who best or selling small handmade items, in 2011 the
grasped the precepts were rewarded with cash schools took on more challenging initiatives.
prizes and awards at the end of the project. These included activities such as the production
of bricks, cinnamon cultivation and the production
This ongoing project received recognition locally of flower vases made of recycled material.
and internationally in 2010. The amount of funds raised by the participating
schools exceeded LKR 1.2 million. As matching
Further Improvements grants, a maximum of LKR 30,000 per school was
Despite the recognition and awards, the disbursed to encourage continued participation.
challenge during the year under review was
to ensure the continuity of the progress and Results
performance of the schools which took part in While there was an immediate observable
2009 and 2010, while extending this project to a change in the physical environment of
new set of schools. Measures taken to ensure participating schools, the hidden value and
sustainability included the appointment and sustainability of the project lies in the change
training of audit teams from each school and the that occurs in the mindsets of the students,
introduction of an inter-school audit programme. parents and teachers.
This required the appointed team from each
school to visit the closest school which took It is estimated that the overall project has
part in the same project and audit the level of benefited over 45,000 students and 2,000
maintenance of the project initiatives. This was teachers in schools all over Sri Lanka.
strengthened through prizes for top performers
based on an evaluation by an independent judge. We have now successfully extended the project
to selected schools in Trincomalee, Vavuniya and
Learning from experience, the project was Hambantota Districts.
further improved and extended to a new group
of schools during year 2011, which for the first
DFCC MindStar
DFCC MindStar was a reality TV quiz show DFCC MindStar served to educate and
initiated by DBB to engage and connect with entertain all those who watched the show.
members of our community. Through affinity There were two main identifiable community
built up through this programme DFCC and engagement outcomes from the show.
DVB were able to build trust and familiarity Firstly, it created awareness and a thirst
with audiences across Sri Lanka. for information among the general public.
With the success of the quiz format other
The two seasons of MindStar saw more than television networks also attempted to satisfy
20,000 applicants taking part in the initial viewer appetites for quality knowledge
aptitude tests while over 400 participants based programming. These developments
made it to the final rounds of the competition. were important in the larger scheme of
building a knowledgeable, information thirsty
In addition to the standard thirty show format community as the wheel of development rolls
used in first season the second season towards a knowledge-based economy.
dedicated five special shows to school
children from all around the country. Of Secondly, there was a tremendous amount of
the prize money won by students 75% was public goodwill created by the programme.
donated to their respective schools while the Contestants from varied backgrounds found
balance and other gifts such as laptops and opportunities for personal development
book vouchers were retained by the winners. through their participation in the show.
Many used their prize winnings to engage in
community service projects and charitable
causes. This created a cascading effect within
the community about DBB and MindStar, not
just as a revolutionary TV show, but also as a
show that played a part in a social revolution.
GRI Index
2. Organisational Profile
2.1 Name of the organisation. DFCC Bank
2.2 Primary brands, products, and/or services. Page 65
2.3 Operational structure of the organisation, including Pages 20-21
main divisions, operating companies, subsidiaries, and
joint ventures.
2.4 Location of organisation's headquarters. 73/5, Galle Road, Colombo 3, Sri Lanka.
2.5 Number of countries where the organisation operates, The organisation operates primarily in
and names of countries with either major operations or Sri Lanka.
that are specifically relevant to the sustainability issues
covered in the report.
2.6 Nature of ownership and legal form. DFCC Bank (DFCC) is a quoted public company
with limited liability incorporated by DFCC Bank
Act No. 35 of 1955 and is a Licensed specialised
bank under the Banking Act No. 30 of 1988. It is
listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange.
3. Report Parameters
3.1 Reporting period (e.g., fiscal/calendar year) for DFCC 01 April 2011 to 31 March 2012
information provided. DVB 01 January 2011 to 31 December 2011
3.2 Date of most recent previous report (if any). DFCC 31 March 2011
DVB 31 December 2011
3.3 Reporting cycle (annual, biennial, etc.) Annual
3.4 Contact point for questions regarding the report or its Vice-President - Group Corporate
contents. Communications, EVP - Finance
3.5 Process for defining report content. Page 47
3.6 Boundary of the report (e.g., countries, divisions, Page 48
subsidiaries, leased facilities, joint ventures, suppliers.
3.7 State any specific limitations on the scope or boundary of the Page 48
report (see completeness principle for explanation of scope).
3.8 Basis for reporting on joint ventures, subsidiaries, leased Page 49
facilities, outsourced operations, and other entities that
can significantly affect comparability from period to period
and/or between organisations.
3.9 Data measurement techniques and the bases of Page 49
calculations, including assumptions and techniques
underlying estimations applied to the compilation of the
indicators and other information in the report. Explain any
decisions not to apply, or to substantially diverge from,
the GRI Indicator Protocols.
3.10 Explanation of the effect of any restatements of information None Reported
provided in earlier reports, and the reasons for such
restatement (e.g., mergers/acquisitions, change of base
years/periods, nature of business, measurement methods).
3.11 Significant changes from previous reporting periods in Page 49
the scope, boundary, or measurement methods applied in
the Report.
3.12 Table identifying the location of the Standard Disclosures This GRI Table
in the Report.
3.13 Policy and current practice with regard to seeking external Page 49
assurance for the Report.
4.3 For organizations that have a unitary Board structure, state Pages 56, 98
the number of members of the highest governance body
that are Independent and/or Non-Executive Members.
4.4 Mechanisms for shareholders and employees to Pages 50, 58
provide recommendations or direction to the highest
governance body.
4.5 Linkage between compensation for members of Page 107
the highest governance body, senior managers, and
executives (including departure arrangements), and
the organisation's performance (including social and
environmental performance).
4.6 Processes in place for the highest governance body to Page 110-111
ensure conflicts of interest are avoided.
4.7 Process for determining the qualifications and expertise of Page 108
the members of the highest governance body for guiding
the organisation's strategy on economic, environmental,
and social topics.
4.8 Internally developed statements of mission or values, Inner Cover
codes of conduct, and principles relevant to economic,
environmental, and social performance and the status of
their implementation.
4.9 Procedures of the highest governance body for overseeing Pages 51-53, 37, 45
the organisation's identification and management of
economic, environmental, and social performance,
including relevant risks and opportunities, and adherence
or compliance with internationally agreed standards,
codes of conduct, and principles.
4.10 Processes for evaluating the highest governance body's Page 107
own performance, particularly with respect to economic,
environmental, and social performance.
4.11 Explanation of whether and how the precautionary DBB uses the precautionary principle to
approach or principle is addressed by the organisation. minimise adverse environmental and social
impacts while improving conditions in markets
it operates.
4.12 Externally developed economic, environmental, and social Page 49
charters, principles, or other initiatives to which the
organisation subscribes or endorses.
4.13 Memberships in associations (such as industry Page 49
associations) and/or national/international advocacy
organisations in which the organisation:
* Has positions in governance bodies;
* Participates in projects or committees;
* Provides substantive funding beyond routine
membership dues; or
* Views membership as strategic.
FS8 Monetary value of products and services designed to While data for 2011/12 was unavailable DBB is
deliver a specific environmental benefit for each business in the process of implementing mechanisms to
line broken down by purpose. capture related data accurately.
Audit
FS9 Coverage and frequency of audits to assess Pages 104-106
implementation of environmental and social policies and
risk assessment procedures.
Active Ownership
FS10 Percentage and number of companies held in the Page 162
institution's portfolio with which the reporting organisation
has interacted on environmental or social issues.
FS11 Percentage of assets subject to positive and negative 100%
environmental or social screening.
FS12 Voting policies applied to environmental or social issues Not Applicable
for shares over which the reporting organisation holds the
right to vote shares or advises on voting.
Economic
Economic Performance
EC1COMM Direct economic value generated and distributed, Page 64
including revenues, operating costs, employee
compensation, donations and other community
investments, retained earnings, and payments to capital
providers and Governments.
EC2 Financial implications and other risks and opportunities Related data has not been qualified.
for the organisation's activities due to climate change.
EC3 Coverage of the organisation's defined benefit plan Pages 168-169
obligations
EC4 Significant financial assistance received from Government. DFCC and DVB does not receive significant
financial assistance from the Government.
Market Presence
EC5 Range of ratios of standard entry level wage compared to Related data has not been quantified.
local minimum wage at significant locations of operation.
EC6 Policy, practices, and proportion of spending on locally- DBB strives to source all its resource
based suppliers at significant locations of operation. requirements from suppliers who are based
locally, wherever it is practicable.
EC7 Procedures for local hiring and proportion of senior Currently all hiring for DBB management and
management hired from the local community at non-management positions are done locally.
significant locations of operation.
EN14 Strategies, current actions, and future plans for managing Not Applicable
impacts on biodiversity. Our Operations have no known direct impact on
biodiversity.
EN15 Number of IUCN Red List species and national Not Applicable
conservation list species with habitats in areas affected by Our Operations have no known direct impact.
operations, by level of extinction risk.
Emissions, Effluents and Waste
EN16COMM Total direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions by While Data for 2011/12 was unavailable, DBB is
weight. in the process of implementing mechanisms to
capture related data accurately.
EN17 Other relevant indirect greenhouse gas emissions by While Data for 2011/12 was unavailable, DBB is
weight. in the process of implementing mechanisms to
capture related data accurately.
EN18 Initiatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and Pages 67-68
reductions achieved.
EN19 Emissions of ozone-depleting substances by weight. Not Applicable
Our Operations have no known direct impact.
EN20 NOx, SOx, and other significant air emissions by type and Not Applicable
weight. Our Operations have no known direct impact.
EN21 Total water discharge by quality and destination. Not Applicable
Our Operations have no known direct impact.
EN22COMM Total weight of waste by type and disposal method. Not Applicable
Our Operations have no known direct impact.
EN23 Total number and volume of significant spills. Not Applicable
Our Operations have no known direct impact.
EN24 Weight of transported, imported, exported, or treated Not Applicable
waste deemed hazardous under the terms of the Basel Our Operations have no known direct impact.
Convention Annex I, II, III and VIII, and percentage of
transported waste shipped internationally.
EN25 Identity, size, protected status, and biodiversity value of Not Applicable
water bodies and related habitats significantly affected Our Operations have no known direct impact.
by the reporting organisation's discharges of water and
runoff.
Products and Services
EN26 Initiatives to mitigate environmental impacts of products Page 69
and services, and extent of impact mitigation.
EN27 Percentage of products sold and their packaging materials Not Applicable
that are reclaimed by category. Our Operations have no known direct impact.
Compliance
EN28 Monetary value of significant fines and total number None Reported
of non-monetary sanctions for non-compliance with
environmental laws and regulations.
Transport
EN29 Significant environmental impacts of transporting products Page 68
and other goods and materials used for the organisation's
operations, and transporting members of the workforce.
Overall
EN30 Total environmental protection expenditures and While Data for 2011/12 was unavailable DBB is
investments by type. in the process of implementing mechanisms to
capture related data accurately.
Compliance
SO8 Monetary value of significant fines and total number of None reported
non-monetary sanctions for non-compliance with laws
and regulations.
Social: Product Responsibility
Customer Health and Safety
PR1 Life cycle stages in which health and safety impacts of Our products and service designs are not
products and services are assessed for improvement, and dependent on health and safety related aspects.
percentage of significant products and services categories
subject to such procedures.
PR2 Total number of incidents of non-compliance with None reported
regulations and voluntary codes concerning health and
safety impacts of products and services during their life
cycle, by type of outcomes.
Product and Service Labelling
PR3 Type of product and service information required by Not Applicable
procedures, and percentage of significant products and
services subject to such information requirements.
PR4 Total number of incidents of non-compliance with None reported
regulations and voluntary codes concerning product and
service information and labelling, by type of outcomes.
PR5 Practices related to customer satisfaction, including Page 66
results of surveys measuring customer satisfaction
FS16 Initiatives to enhance financial literacy by type of Page 80
beneficiary.
Marketing Communications
PR6 Programmes for adherence to laws, standards, and Pages 65-67
voluntary codes related to marketing communications,
including advertising, promotion, and sponsorship.
PR7 Total number of incidents of non-compliance with None Reported
regulations and voluntary codes concerning marketing
communications, including advertising, promotion, and
sponsorship by type of outcomes.
Customer Privacy
PR8 Total number of substantiated complaints regarding None reported
breaches of customer privacy and losses of customer data.
Compliance
PR9 Monetary value of significant fines for non-compliance None reported
with laws and regulations concerning the provision and
use of products and services.
The Directors of DFCC Bank have pleasure Subsidiary, Joint Venture and Associate
in presenting to the shareholders the Annual Companies
Report together with the audited financial The subsidiaries of the Bank are DFCC
statements for the year ended 31 March 2012. Consulting (Pvt) Limited, DFCC Vardhana
Bank PLC (DVB), Lanka Industrial Estates
The Report of the Directors contains pertinent Limited (LINDEL) and Synapsys Limited.
information and disclosures required under Acuity Partners (Pvt) Limited is an equally-
the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007 to the owned joint venture and National Asset
extent applicable to DFCC Bank, the Listing Management Limited (NAMAL) is an associate
Rules of the Colombo Stock Exchange, the company. The nature of business and the
Banking Act (including Directions issued Bank’s interest in these entities are set out in
there under) and the requirements of the page 20 and 21 of the Annual Report.
Sri Lanka Accounting Standards.
Review of Business
General Going Concern
DFCC Bank is established under the The Directors are satisfied that the Bank has
Development Finance Corporation Act No. adequate resources to continue its operations
35 of 1955. It is listed on the Colombo Stock in the future and hence the financial
Exchange and is licensed as a Specialised statements are prepared on the basis of a
Bank under the Banking Act No. 30 of 1988 as going concern. The Auditors have declared
amended. the Bank is solvent even after the payment of
dividend.
Principal Activities
Bank Financial Statements
The principal activities of DFCC Bank include The financial statements of the Bank and the
the business of development financing. There Group are given on pages 123 to 127 of the
has been no significant change in the nature Annual Report. They have been prepared in
of DFCC Bank’s principal activities during the conformity with the requirements of the Sri
year. However, on receipt of approval from Lanka Accounting Standards, the Banking Act
the Monetary Board in February 2012, Board and other applicable statutory and regulatory
approval was granted to engage in broader requirements.
range of foreign currency-related activities
including lending and deposit taking which Operations
will enable the Bank to enhance the scope of The Chairman’s Statement, Chief Executive’s
such activities in the future. Report and the Management Discussion and
Analysis give details of the operations of the
Bank and the Group and the key strategies that
were adopted during the year under review.
Appropriations:
Transfer to:
Reserve Fund (statutory requirement) 120,000
Investment Fund (statutory requirement) 296,615
General Reserve 2,400,000
First and final dividend recommended for
financial year ended 31 March 2012 1,060,391
Unappropriated profit on 31 March 2012 712,293
Accounting Policies
The accounting policies adopted in the
written representation made by the Auditors,
preparation of the financial statements of the
they have no relationship or interest with the
Bank and the Group are stated on pages 128
Bank or with any of its subsidiaries which
to 140 of the Annual Report. There were no
would impair the Auditor’s independence. A
significant changes to the accounting policies
Resolution pertaining to their reappointment
of the Bank in the year under review.
and authorising the Directors to determine
their remuneration will be proposed at the
Auditors’ Report Annual General Meeting for adoption.
The Auditors’ Report on the financial
statements, which is unqualified, is given on The Board of Directors
page 122.
Information on Directors
The Board of Directors of the Bank consist
Reappointment of Auditors
of ten Directors with wide knowledge and
The present auditors, KPMG have expressed
experience in the fields of banking and
their willingness to continue as Auditors
finance, trade, commerce, manufacturing,
of DFCC Bank for the next financial year
services and law. Profiles of the Directors
ending 31 March 2013. The Audit Committee
are given on pages 16 and 17 of the Annual
has reviewed the effectiveness and the
Report. The following are the present
relationship with the Bank including the
Directors of the Bank categorised in
fees paid to the Auditors and has concluded
accordance with criteria specified in Direction
that they are suitable to continue in office.
No. 12 of 2007 issued by the Central Bank of
The Directors are satisfied that based on the
Sri Lanka.
Directors’ Meetings
The Bank held 15 Board Meetings during the
financial year. The attendance of Directors is
shown in the table on page 62 of the Annual
Report.
The Directors’ interest in transactions with entities/persons (other than Messrs J M S Brito, A N Fonseka and A S
subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates) is listed under each Director for the Abeyewardene are or have been Chairman/
year ended 31 March 2012 as follows: Director of one or more of the subsidiary, joint
venture or associate companies. Details of
(LKR 000)
transactions with subsidiary, joint venture and
associate companies are disclosed in Note 62
Mr A S Abeyewardene
in the Notes to the Financial Statements.
Ceylon Hospitals PLC
Aggregate amount of credit facilities approved 45,000
Board Committees
Mr J M S Brito The following are the members of the
Ace Containers (Pvt) Limited permanent Committees of the Board.
Aitken Spence PLC Changes to the composition during the year
Aitken Spence Travels (Pvt) Limited are set out in the respective Committee
Elevators (Pvt) Limited Reports in the Annual Report.
EPP Hydropower Co. (Pvt) Limited
Aggregate amount of credit facilities approved 837,000 Audit Committee
Aggregate amount of payments made for services 795
Mr T K Bandaranayake (Chairman)
Mr T K Bandaranayake Mr A S Abeyewardene
Nawaloka Hospitals PLC Mr J E A Perumal
Aggregate amount of credit facilities approved 260,000
Mr A N Fonseka Credit Committee
Mrs R D Fonseka - Rent 1,980 Mr J M S Brito (Chairman)
Acuity Stock Brokers (Pvt) Limited Mr A N Fonseka
Central Depository Systems Limited Mrs H M N S Gunawardana
Colombo Stock Exchange
Aggregate amount of payments made for services 9,334 Human Resources and Remuneration
Committee
Mr C R Jansz
Lanka Bell (Pvt) Limited Mr J M S Brito (Chairman)
Aggregate amount of payments made for services 46 Mr T K Bandaranayake
Mr G K Dayasri
Nomination Committee
Mr R B Thambiayah (Chairman)
Mr J M S Brito
Mr C R Jansz
30 May 2012
are derived from the books of accounts, 2007. The provisions of the Companies Act do
(3) reviewing the choice of appropriate not apply where express provisions are included
accounting policies and the judgments on the same subject in the DFCC Bank Act.
made in the application of such accounting
policies; and (4) reviewing the process by Internal Audit
which compliance with Sri Lanka Accounting With the concurrence of the Board, the
Standards, and other regulatory provisions Audit Committee has continued to engage
relating to financial statements are ensured the services of three firms of Chartered
with reasonable degree of assurance. Accountants to supplement the Bank’s
Internal Audit function in carrying out
The Committee reviewed all quarterly periodic audits at some of the business
non-audited interim financial statements units. Representatives from the audit firm
and financial statements for the year ended are invited to the Audit Committee Meetings
31 March 2012 together with supporting convened to discuss their reports.
information that included significant
assumptions and judgements made in the The Audit Committee also provides a forum
preparation of financial statements. The for the review of Internal Audit Reports and
Committee also took into consideration the consideration of findings, recommendations
Internal Audit Reports, Management Letter and corrective action taken by management
issued by the External Auditor, Compliance to overcome the deficiencies identified, with
Reports and the Responsibility Statements in a view to managing significant business risks
relation to the financial statements issued by and improving controls. Department/Unit
the Chief Finance Officer and Chief Executive in heads attend meetings when their reports are
making an overall assessment on the integrity discussed.
of the Financial Reporting System.
Risks and Controls
The Annual Report of the Board of Directors The Committee has adopted a risk-grading
for this financial year to 31 March 2012 matrix for identifying and assessing risks
includes a separate report on internal encountered during the internal audit work.
controls on page 110. This report is issued The Committee seeks and obtains the required
pursuant to Rule 3 (8) (ii) (b) of the Direction assurance from the head of the business unit
No. 12 of 2007 on Corporate Governance for on remedial action taken in order to maintain
Licensed Specialised Banks and includes the effectiveness of internal controls.
inter alia an affirmative assurance on the
integrity of Financial Reporting System to
External Audit
produce reliable financial statements that are
The Audit Committee assists the Board of
true and fair.
Directors to implement a transparent process
(1) in the engagement and remuneration
The Committee confirms that to the best of its
of the External Auditors for audit services
knowledge and belief the financial statements
with the approval of the shareholders; (2) in
issued for external purposes by the Bank
reviewing the non-audit services to ensure
complied with generally accepted principles
that they do not lead to impairment of the
of accounting as enunciated in Sri Lanka
independence of the Auditors; (3) in assisting
Accounting Standards and complies with the
the Auditors to complete the audit programme
statutory provisions of DFCC Bank Act No. 35
within an agreed time frame in compliance
of 1955, Banking Act No. 30 of 1988 and to the
with relevant guidelines issued by Central
extent applicable, the Companies Act No. 7 of
Bank of Sri Lanka.
In order to discharge its responsibilities the The Audit Committee also meets with the
Audit Committee meets with the Auditors as Auditors at the conclusion of the audit to
and when it is necessary. During this meeting review the Management Letter issued by the
with the Auditors the Audit Committee (1) Auditors before it is transmitted to the Board
reviews the non-audit services provided by of Directors and the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.
the External Auditors to ensure that provision
of such services are not in conflict with the Regulatory Compliance
guidelines issued by the Central Bank of The Bank’s procedures in place to ensure
Sri Lanka and that the remuneration for compliance with mandatory Banking and
such services are not of such value so as to other statutory requirements were monitored
impair their independence; (2) request for on an ongoing basis. The Audit Committee
information relating to the total remuneration receives a copy of the Compliance Report
of the External Auditors for audit and non- that provides information on the status of
audit services provided to the Bank and compliance with statutory provisions relevant
its Group; and (3) discusses and finalises to the Bank. The purpose of the review
the scope of the audit to ensure that it is in is to assess the risks of non-compliance
compliance with the guidelines issued by the and currently there is some overlap of the
Central Bank of Sri Lanka. functions between the Audit Committee and
the Integrated Risk Management Committee
In the context of determining the in this respect. The compliance reporting
independence of the Auditors, the Committee is subject to Internal Audit verification on a
reviewed the statements issued by the sample basis. The Committee is satisfied that
External Auditors pursuant to Section the Bank substantially complies with these
163(3) of the Companies Act No. 7 of 2007. requirements.
As per this declaratory statement the
Auditors have confirmed that they do not Evaluation
have any relationship that would impair An evaluation of the effectiveness of the
their independence and disclose the total Committee was carried out by other
remuneration for the financial year ended 31 members of the Board and the Committee
March 2012 for both audit and permitted non- has been found to be effective.
audit services.
Reappointment of Auditors
The Audit Committee has also recommended
The Audit Committee having evaluated
the adoption of a policy on the engagement
the quality of audit service provided by the
of the External Auditors to provide non-audit
current Auditors has recommended to the
services. This policy document approved
Board of Directors that KPMG be reappointed
by the Board of Directors, in addition to
as Auditors for the year ending 31 March
complying with the regulatory requirements,
2013, subject to the approval of shareholders
has included guidelines to ensure that the
at the Annual General Meeting, at a fee to be
independence of the External Auditors is not
determined by the Board.
impaired by the scale and scope of non-audit
services.
T K Bandaranayake
Chairman - Audit Committee
30 May 2012
Composition Procedure
The Human Resources and Remuneration Apart from the general review of
Committee appointed by the Board of remuneration, in keeping with the policy
Directors consists of three Non-Executive of pay for performance, the Committee
Directors. Mr J M S Brito is the Chairman of reviewed the performance of the Bank against
the Committee and Messrs G K Dayasri and historical performance, key performance
T K Bandaranayake are the other members. indicators agreed at the beginning of the
Mr Bandaranayake was appointed to the year as well as against a peer group when
Committee during the year in place of determining and recommending to the Board
Mr C P R Perera. The Chief Executive - the annual salary increment pool and the
Mr Nihal Fonseka attended meetings by performance based variable pay pool for the
invitation and participated in its deliberations Bank. The Committee also appraised the
except when his own evaluation and performance of the Chief Executive based on
remuneration were under discussion. He the pre-agreed targets and desired skills and
also serves as the Secretary. The Group Vice reviewed his remuneration.
President - Human Resources assists the
Committee by providing relevant information. In addition, the Committee considers and
The Committee invites external specialists recommends to the Board of Directors from
with banking industry knowledge to attend time to time, the requirements of additional
meetings as and when required. or new expertise and skills and also salary
revisions. The Committee periodically
Mandate assesses the succession plan for key
The Committee has adopted as its mandate management positions and took appropriate
the tasks specified in Section 3 (6) (iii) of steps to induct external skills to strengthen
Direction No. 12 of 2007 of the Central Bank the management of the DFCC Group Banking
of Sri Lanka on Corporate Governance for Business where it was deemed necessary.
licensed specialised banks. The Committee
in determining the remuneration policy Meetings
relating to Directors, Chief Executive and The Committee held four meetings during
Key Management Personnel of the Bank the financial year to carry out its tasks.
in terms of Directions ensures appropriate The attendance by members is given on page
compensation levels in order to attract, 62 of the Annual Report.
retain and motivate talented staff with the
core capabilities matched to its strategy and
also to ensure that the Bank consistently
delivers value to all stakeholders and to
make the organisation more competitive. To J M S Brito
achieve this, the Committee uses a mixture of Chairman – Human Resources and
fixed and variable pay to reward employees. Remuneration Committee
During the year under review, the Committee
oversaw a review of the remuneration 30 May 2012
structure based on a comprehensive
remuneration survey carried out by an
external consultant among comparable
institutions.
Composition Procedure
The Nomination Committee of the Board of The Committee meets when required and
Directors consists of three Non-Executive acts within its mandate approved by the Board
Directors. Mr R B Thambiayah, an of Directors and makes recommendations to
independent Director is the Chairman with the Board for consideration.
Messrs J M S Brito and C R Jansz serving
as members. The Chief Executive, Mr A N Meetings
Fonseka attends meetings by invitation, while Three meetings were held during the financial
the Secretary to the Board functions as the year to identify possible candidates to fill
Secretary of the Committee. Board vacancies and to assess the fitness and
propriety of Directors. Individual Committee
Mandate members do not participate in discussions in
The Committee carries out the tasks set matters relating to them. The attendance by
out in Section 3 (6) (iv) of Direction No. 12 Directors at meetings is given on page 62 of
of 2007 issued by the Central Bank of Sri the Annual Report. All appointments made to
Lanka on Corporate Governance in licensed the Board during the year were recommended
specialised banks. In terms of this Direction by the Committee and the Committee has
the role of the Committee is to identify and recommended the re-election of Directors
evaluate persons with the required skills, offering themselves for re-election at the
knowledge, standing, fitness and propriety Annual General Meeting.
to join the Board of the Bank and to evaluate
the suitability of Directors who are seeking
re-election. The Committee is responsible for
the task of putting in place a procedure for
the appointment of the Chief Executive and R B Thambiayah
key management personnel. The Committee Chairman - Nomination Committee
makes recommendations to the Board of
Directors for consideration. 30 May 2012
A N Fonseka
Chief Executive/Director
30 May 2012
Scope of the Engagement in (g) Obtained written representations from directors on matters
Compliance with SLSAE 3050 material to the Directors’ Statement on Internal Control
Our responsibility is to issue a report to the Board on the where other sufficient appropriate audit evidence cannot
Statement based on the work performed. We conducted reasonably be expected to exist.
our engagement in accordance with Sri Lanka Standard on
Assurance Engagements SLSAE 3050 – Assurance Report for SLSAE 3050 does not require us to consider whether the
Banks on Directors’ Statement on Internal Control issued by the Statement covers all risks and controls, or to form an opinion
Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka. on the effectiveness of the Bank’s risk and control procedures.
SLSAE 3050 also does not require us to consider whether the
processes described to deal with material internal control
Summary of Work Performed
aspects of any significant problems disclosed in the annual
Our engagement has been conducted to assess whether the
report will, in fact, remedy the problems.
Statement is both supported by the documentation prepared
by or for directors and appropriately reflects the process the
Our Conclusion
directors have adopted in reviewing the system of internal
control for the Bank. Based on the procedures performed, nothing has come to our
attention that causes us to believe that the Statement included
To achieve this objective, appropriate evidence has been in the Annual Report on pages 110 to 112 is inconsistent with
obtained by performing the following procedures: our understanding of the process the Board of Directors have
adopted in the review of the design and effectiveness of internal
(a) Enquired the directors to obtain an understanding of the
control system of the Bank.
process defined by the Board of Directors for their review
of the design and effectiveness of internal control and
compared their understanding to the Statement made by the
directors in the annual report.
(b) Reviewed the documentation prepared by the directors to Chartered Accountants
support their Statement made. 30th May 2012
Colombo
KPMG, a Sri Lankan Partnership and a member firm M.R. Mihular FCA Ms. M.P. Perera FCA P.Y.S. Perera FCA
of the KPMG network of independent member firms C.P. Jayatilake FCA T.J.S. Rajakarier FCA W.W.J.C. Perera FCA
affiliated with KPMG International cooperative Ms. S. Joseph FCA Ms. S.M.B. Jayasekara ACA W.K.D.C. Abeyrathne ACA
S.T.D.L. Perera FCA G.A.U. Karunaratne ACA R.M.D.B. Rajapakse ACA
(”KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
Principals - S.R.I. Perera ACMA, LLB, Attorney-at-Law, H.S. Goonewardene ACA
This information relates to the consolidation of DFCC Bank (DFCC) and DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC (DVB) for purpose of internal
review and analysis of the banking business and is derived from total Group financial statements.
Reconciliation with Group financial statements is in page 118. These statements have been audited by KPMG.
Income statement of DVB for the year ended 31 December is consolidated with income statements of DFCC for the year
ended 31 March.
Adjustment Audited
2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
For the year ended 31 March LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
This information relates to the consolidation of DFCC Bank (DFCC) and DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC(DVB) for purpose of internal
review and analysis of the banking business and is derived from the total Group financial statements.
Reconciliation with Group financial statements is in page 118. These statements have been audited by KPMG.
Balance sheets of DVB as at 31 December is consolidated with balance sheets of DFCC as at 31 March.
Adjustment Audited
As at 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Assets
Cash and short-term funds 4,819,351 1,466,293 4,819,351 1,466,293
Balances with Central Bank regulatory deposits (DVB only) 1,595,595 894,235 1,595,595 894,235
Treasury Bills and Bonds:
Trading book 168,269 392,447 168,269 392,447
Investment book 9,888,105 17,164,024 9,888,105 17,164,024
Securities purchased under resale agreements 100,000 699,881 100,000 699,881
Dealing securities 65,307 85,242 65,307 85,242
Placements with and loans to other banks and
financial institutions 1,917,373 2,254,778 1,917,373 2,254,778
Bills of exchange discounted - Performing 527,476 282,761 527,476 282,761
Loans and advances - Performing 72,688,836 47,705,660 72,688,836 47,705,660
Finance leases - Performing 9,481,350 6,053,014 9,481,350 6,053,014
Total performing - Gross 84,615,035 56,296,213 84,615,035 56,296,213
Bills of exchange discounted - Non-performing 32,661 35,102 32,661 35,102
Loans and advances - Non-performing 4,291,268 4,132,025 4,291,268 4,132,025
Finance leases - Non-performing 171,780 307,458 171,780 307,458
Total non-performing - Gross 4,495,709 4,474,585 4,495,709 4,474,585
Total credit portfolio - Gross 89,110,744 60,770,798 89,110,744 60,770,798
Specific provision on credit portfolio (2,588,609) (2,528,249) (2,588,609) (2,528,249)
General provision on credit portfolio (485,825) (588,607) (485,825) (588,607)
Interest in suspense relating to overdrafts (652,520) (481,032) (652,520) (481,032)
Interest receivable 620,356 379,346 620,356 379,346
Investment securities:
Investment in Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC 4,956,072 4,174,201 (895,039)2 (895,039)2 4,061,033 3,279,162
Others 4,452,432 2,358,713 4,452,432 2,358,713
Investment in associate companies 51,279 50,931 51,279 50,931
Investment in subsidiaries 137,669 155,036 137,669 155,036
Investment in joint ventures 655,000 655,000 655,000 655,000
Group balances receivable 1,136 3,276 1,136 3,276
Prepayments 43,810 17,331 43,810 17,331
Other receivables 1,770,163 1,208,013 1,770,163 1,208,013
Investment property 29,887 109,198 29,887 109,198
Goodwill on consolidation with DVB 146,602 146,602 146,602 146,602
Property and equipment - Net book value 823,722 855,503 823,722 855,503
Intangible assets - Application software 201,049 170,791 201,049 170,791
Income tax receivable 139,574 139,574
Total assets 116,049,168 88,158,973 (895,039) (895,039) 115,154,129 87,263,934
Adjustment Audited
As at 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Liabilities
Deposits from customers: 44,746,429 25,707,555 44,746,429 25,707,555
Demand and savings deposits (DVB only) 8,512,572 6,845,007 8,512,572 6,845,007
Time deposits 36,233,857 18,862,548 36,233,857 18,862,548
Borrowing - medium and long-term 32,630,092 24,128,704 32,630,092 24,128,704
Borrowing - short-term 7,147,259 6,437,513 7,147,259 6,437,513
Debentures (DFCC only) 700,000 1,200,000 700,000 1,200,000
Group balances payable 222 0 222 0
Interest accrued 1,729,783 1,218,192 1,729,783 1,218,192
Taxation 8,046 297,998 8,046 297,998
Deferred tax liabilities 376,284 315,313 376,284 315,313
Other liabilities 1,648,473 3,160,915 1,648,473 3,160,915
Subordinated Debentures 1,590,000 2,000,000 1,590,000 2,000,000
Total Liabilities 90,576,588 64,466,190 90,576,588 64,466,190
Net assets (Total assets - Total liabilities) 25,472,580 23,692,783 (895,039) (895,039) 24,577,541 22,797,744
Equity
Share capital - DFCC only 2,650,977 2,648,838 2,650,977 2,648,838
Share premium - DFCC only 2,064,837 2,054,546 2,064,837 2,054,546
Stated Capital 4,715,814 4,703,384 4,715,814 4,703,384
Reserves
Statutory reserves - DFCC only 1,485,215 1,015,000 1,485,215 1,015,000
Other reserves 13,779,839 11,433,439 13,779,839 11,433,439
Retained earnings 5,448,239 6,404,001 (895,039)2 (895,039)2 4,553,200 5,508,962
Bank’s Shareholders’ Equity 25,429,107 23,555,824 (895,039) (895,039) 24,534,068 22,660,785
Minority interest 43,473 136,959 43,473 136,959
Total equity 25,472,580 23,692,783 (895,039) (895,039) 24,577,541 22,797,744
The key ratios of performance are derived from the consolidated income and balance sheet of DFCC Bank and
DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC.
2012 2011
Rs 3.00 per share Final Dividend for 2011 paid on 11 July 2011
Audited financial statements signed on 30 May 2012
56th Annual General Meeting to be held on 29 June 2012
Rs 4.00 per share Final Dividend for 2011 payable on* 11 July 2012
The Auditor’s Report sets out the The Directors are responsible for The Directors are in agreement with the
respective responsibilities of the Directors keeping proper accounting records assessment of the Audit Committee on
and Auditors relating to the financial and to take reasonable steps as far the reliability of financial reporting system
statements and this statement provides as practicable, to ensure the accuracy of the Bank and confirm that the financial
additional information. and reliability of accounting records, statements prepared for external use is
to enable the preparation of financial in accordance with relevant accounting
The Directors are required by relevant statements. The Directors have a general principles and regulatory requirements.
statutory provisions to prepare financial responsibility to take reasonable steps
statements for each financial year which to safeguard the assets of the Bank. In As part of institutional checks and
give a true and fair view of the state of discharging these responsibilities, the balances and accountability, in addition to
affairs of the Bank and the Group for that Directors have instituted a system of this Directors’ Responsibility Statement,
period. The statutory provisions are in internal financial controls and a system the Directors have included the Chief
DFCC Bank Act No. 35 of 1955, read for monitoring its effectiveness. These Executive’s and the Chief Financial
in conjunction with Banking Act provides reasonable but not absolute Officer’s Responsibility Statement on
No. 30 of 1988 and amendments thereto assurance of safeguarding of the Bank’s page 121.
and Companies Act No. 7 of 2007 to assets, maintenance of proper accounting
the extent it is applicable to the DFCC records and the reliability of financial By Order of the Board
Bank. The application of principal information.
qualitative characteristics and appropriate
accounting standards and regulatory The Board appointed Audit Committee
requirements inclusive of specific chaired by an independent non-executive Ms A Withana
disclosures would result in financial director who possesses qualifications Secretary to the Board
statements that convey a true and fair and experience in accountancy and audit
30 May 2012
view of financial information and financial assists the Directors to discharge their
position. responsibility on the integrity of financial
reporting system and monitoring the
The Directors are satisfied that the Bank effectiveness and adequacy of internal
and Group have the resources to continue control system. This Committee has
in business for the foreseeable future and made an independent assessment of
therefore, these financial statements are the financial reporting system of the
prepared on a going concern basis. Bank and confirmed “that to the best of
its knowledge and belief the financial
The Directors consider that, these statements issued for external purposes
financial statements have been prepared by the Bank complied with Sri Lanka
using appropriate accounting policies, Accounting Standards and complies with
consistently applied, and supported the statutory provisions of DFCC Bank
by reasonable and prudent judgment Act No. 35 of 1955, Banking Act No. 30
and estimates and in compliance of 1988 and to the extent, applicable,
with applicable Sri Lanka Accounting the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007. The
Standards. Any change to accounting report of this Committee is in pages 104
policies and reasons for such change is to 106.
disclosed in the “Notes to the Financial
Statements”.
The financial statements are prepared in form and substance of transactions, and The Audit Committee of the Bank meets
compliance with the Sri Lanka Accounting reasonably present the Bank’s state of periodically with the internal auditors
Standards issued by the Institute of affairs. To ensure this, the Bank has taken and the independent auditors to review
Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka, proper and sufficient care in installing a the manner in which these auditors are
DFCC Bank Act No. 35 of 1955 as system of internal control and accounting performing their responsibilities, and to
amended, Section 153 of the Companies records, for safeguarding assets and discuss auditing, internal control and
Act No. 7 of 2007 and Banking for preventing and detecting frauds financial reporting issues. To ensure
Act No. 30 of 1988 as amended and as well as other irregularities, which is complete independence, the independent
Directions issued there under relating reviewed, evaluated and updated on auditors and the internal auditors have full
to financial statements formats and an ongoing basis. Our internal auditors and free access to the members of the
disclosure of information. The accounting have conducted periodic audits to Audit Committee to discuss any matter of
policies used in the preparation of the provide reasonable assurance that the substance.
financial statements are appropriate and established policies and procedures of
are consistently applied, unless otherwise the Bank were consistently followed.
stated in the notes accompanying the However, there are inherent limitations
financial statements. that should be recognised in weighing the
assurances provided by any system of S Nagarajah
The Board of Directors and the internal controls and accounting. Executive Vice-President (Finance)
Management of the Bank accept
responsibility for the integrity and The financial statements of the Group
objectivity of these financial statements. and joint venture company were audited
The estimates and judgments relating by KPMG. National Asset Management
to the financial statements were made Limited an associate company is also A N Fonseka
on a prudent and reasonable basis, audited by KPMG. Ex Officio Director & Chief Executive
in order that the financial statements
reflect in a true and fair manner, the Colombo
30 May 2012
Chartered Accountants
30th May 2012
Colombo.
KPMG, a Sri Lankan Partnership and a member firm M.R. Mihular FCA Ms. M.P. Perera FCA P.Y.S. Perera FCA
of the KPMG network of independent member firms C.P. Jayatilake FCA T.J.S. Rajakarier FCA W.W.J.C. Perera FCA
affiliated with KPMG International cooperative Ms. S. Joseph FCA Ms. S.M.B. Jayasekara ACA W.K.D.C. Abeyrathne ACA
S.T.D.L. Perera FCA G.A.U. Karunaratne ACA R.M.D.B. Rajapakse ACA
(”KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.
Principals - S.R.I. Perera ACMA, LLB, Attorney-at-Law, H.S. Goonewardene ACA
Income Statement
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
Notes Page No. LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Operating profit before value added tax 3,084,236 9,766,547 4,085,159 8,131,680
Value added tax on financial services 19 148 336,338 1,890,229 461,476 2,080,063
Operating profit before income tax 2,747,898 7,876,318 3,623,683 6,051,617
Share of profits of associates* 5,649 217,758
Profit before tax 2,747,898 7,876,318 3,629,332 6,269,375
Income tax expense 20 148 430,429 738,867 656,493 1,098,302
Profit for the year 2,317,469 7,137,451 2,972,839 5,171,073
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent 2,900,206 5,090,313
Minority interest 72,633 80,760
Profit for the year 2,972,839 5,171,073
Earnings per share - Basic, LKR 21 149 8.74 26.95 10.94 19.22
- Diluted, LKR** 26.93 19.21
Dividend per share, LKR 4.00 10.00 4.00 10.00
Notes from pages 128 to 182 form part of these financial statements.
* After tax.
** As at 31 March 2012 there were no unexercised options.
Balance Sheet
BANK GROUP
As at 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
Notes Page No. LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Assets
Cash and short-term funds 22 150 3,534,762 1,490,629 4,945,199 1,548,193
Balances with Central Bank 23 150 1,596,066 894,235
Treasury bills and other securities eligible
for rediscounting with Central Bank 24 150 1,537,518 10,500,575 10,568,367 18,429,116
Securities purchased under resale agreements 25 150 0 166,000 1,884,792 1,996,168
Placements with and loans to other
banks and financial institutions 26 151 1,917,373 2,254,778 1,917,373 2,254,778
Dealing securities 27 151 65,307 85,242 65,307 85,242
Non-current assets held for sale 28 151 0 0 2,875 2,875
Bills of exchange 29 152 0 0 532,925 288,932
Loans and advances 30 152 42,382,536 30,964,127 73,452,522 48,706,217
Finance leases 31 154 8,929,973 5,960,055 9,423,417 5,960,055
Interest receivable 32 154 360,675 257,299 646,900 415,225
Investment securities 33 155 6,907,117 4,031,527 9,559,437 6,685,547
Investments in associate companies 34 162 35,270 35,270 370,800 177,291
Investments in joint venture company 35 162 655,000 655,000 0 0
Investments in subsidiary companies 36 162 3,760,540 2,441,320 0 16,000
Group balances receivable 37 163 41,597 15,950 0 0
Prepayments 43,810 17,331 43,810 17,331
Income tax refund due 38 163 139,574 0 161,020 1,471
Investment properties 39 163 0 0 147,981 233,579
Goodwill on consolidation 40 163 226,411 226,411
Property, plant and equipment 41 164 431,606 493,465 936,250 939,415
Intangible assets 42 165 29,978 45,491 203,861 173,042
Deferred tax asset 43 165 0 0 5,583 1,781
Other assets 44 166 933,999 512,060 1,810,282 1,342,781
Total assets 71,706,635 59,926,119 118,501,178 90,395,685
Liabilities
Deposits from customers 45 166 11,710,526 3,688,183 44,420,013 25,416,397
Borrowing - Medium and long-term 46 166 32,630,092 24,128,704 32,630,092 24,128,704
- Short-term 47 167 2,186,500 4,931,819 9,071,834 8,048,189
Debentures 48 167 700,000 1,200,000 700,000 1,200,000
Group balances payable 49 167 222 0 0 0
Interest accrued 1,144,954 842,137 1,731,630 1,224,362
Current tax liability 0 230,858 56,665 401,254
Deferred tax liabilities 50 167 328,039 275,121 376,284 315,313
Other liabilities 51 168 662,750 2,410,436 1,842,546 3,492,112
Subordinated debentures 52 170 590,000 2,000,000 1,590,000 2,000,000
49,953,083 39,707,258 92,419,064 66,226,331
Equity
Share capital 53 170 2,650,977 2,648,838 2,650,977 2,648,838
Share premium 2,064,837 2,054,546 2,064,837 2,054,546
Stated capital 54 171 4,715,814 4,703,384 4,715,814 4,703,384
Reserves 55 171
Statutory reserves 1,485,215 1,068,600 1,485,215 1,068,600
General reserve 13,779,839 11,379,839 13,779,839 11,379,839
Retained earnings 1,772,684 3,067,038 5,686,342 6,530,865
Shareholders’ equity 21,753,552 20,218,861 25,667,210 23,682,688
Minority interest 56 172 414,904 486,666
Total equity 21,753,552 20,218,861 26,082,114 24,169,354
Total equity and liabilities 71,706,635 59,926,119 118,501,178 90,395,685
Contingent liabilities and commitments 57 172 18,695,153 15,979,729 40,922,680 26,512,785
Net asset value per share, LKR 82.06 76.33 96.82 89.41
Notes from pages 128 to 182 form part of these financial statements.
I confirm that to the best of my knowledge and belief these financial statements comply with the requirements of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007 relating to group
financial statements that are applicable to DFCC Bank.
S Nagarajah
Executive Vice President (Finance)
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors,
J M S Brito A N Fonseka
Chairman Ex Officio Director and Chief Executive
Colombo
30 May 2012
Bank
Balance as at 01.04.2010 1,323,753 3,371,911 655,000 9,379,839 992,321 15,722,824
Profit for the year – – – – 7,137,451 7,137,451
Transfers from current earnings – – 413,600 2,000,000 (2,413,600) –
Final dividend approved on 30.06.2010 – – – – (794,452) (794,452)
Interim dividend approved on 31.03.2011 – – – – (1,854,682) (1,854,682)
Bonus issue of shares 1,324,320 (1,324,320) – – – –
Issue of shares under share option scheme 765 7,055 – – – 7,820
Share issue expenses written off – (100) – – – (100)
Balance as at 31.03.2011 2,648,838 2,054,546 1,068,600 11,379,839 3,067,038 20,218,861
Profit for the year – – – – 2,317,469 2,317,469
Transfers from current earnings – – 416,615 2,400,000 (2,816,615) –
Final dividend approved on 30.06.2011 – – – – (795,208) (795,208)
Issue of shares under share option scheme 2,139 10,424 – – – 12,563
Share issue expenses written off – (133) – – – (133)
Balance as at 31.03.2012 2,650,977 2,064,837 1,485,215 13,779,839 1,772,684 21,753,552
Group
Balance as at 01.04.2010 1,323,753 3,371,911 655,000 9,379,839 6,215,856 20,946,359 427,427 21,373,786
Net unrealised losses from Bangladesh translation -
associate company – – – – (9,286) (9,286) – (9,286)
Net loss recognised directly in equity – – – – (9,286) (9,286) – (9,286)
Profits of associate - Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC
from January-March 2010 – – – – 296,716 296,716 – 296,716
Profit for the year – – – – 5,090,313 5,090,313 80,760 5,171,073
Total recognised income and expenses for the period – – – – 5,377,743 5,377,743 80,760 5,458,503
Transfers from current earnings – – 413,600 2,000,000 (2,413,600) – –
Final dividend approved on 30.06.2010 – – – – (794,452) (794,452) – (794,452)
Interim dividend approved on 31.03.2011 – – – – (1,854,682) (1,854,682) – (1,854,682)
Dividend distributed to minority interest by subsidiaries – – – – – – (45,874) (45,874)
Bonus issue of shares 1,324,320 (1,324,320) – – – – – –
Issue of shares under share option scheme 765 7,055 – – – 7,820 – 7,820
Share issue expenses written off – (100) – – – (100) – (100)
Acquisition of subsidiaries by joint venture company
Lanka Ventures PLC – – – – – – 120,013 120,013
Acuity Securities Limited – – – – – – (95,660) (95,660)
Balance as at 31.03.2011 2,648,838 2,054,546 1,068,600 11,379,839 6,530,865 23,682,688 486,666 24,169,354
Profit for the year – – – – 2,900,206 2,900,206 72,633 2,972,839
Transfers from current earnings – – 416,615 2,400,000 (2,816,615) – – –
Final dividend approved on 30.06.2011 – – – – (795,208) (795,208) – (795,208)
Dividend distributed to minority interest by subsidiaries – – – – – – (45,847) (45,847)
Rights issue of shares – – – – – – 11,682 11,682
Issue of shares under share option scheme 2,139 10,424 – – – 12,563 – 12,563
Increase in ownership interest by the Bank
that does not result in change of control – – – – (132,906) (132,906) (110,230) (243,136)
Share issue expenses written off – (133) – – – (133) – (133)
Balance as at 31.03.2012 2,650,977 2,064,837 1,485,215 13,779,839 5,686,342 25,667,210 414,904 26,082,114
* Includes statutory reserve fund and statutory investment fund account of DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC.
Notes from pages 128 to 182 form part of these financial statements.
Note (a) Reconciliation of profit for the year to net cash used in operating activities
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Add/(deduct) items not using (providing) cash: (94,987) 194,792 165,136 350,997
Depreciation - Property,equipment and investment property 108,962 99,826 240,163 213,959
Amortisation - Intangible assets 17,790 17,527 66,386 76,018
Unrealised gains from marked to market on dealing,
other securities and forward contracts (223,044) (33,577) (211,742) (27,288)
Bad and doubtful debts (947) 243,693 63,204 478,452
Notional tax credit on treasury bills and bonds (26,880) (132,677) (71,624) (242,839)
Provision for fall in value of dealing & investment securities losses 29,132 0 11,765 3,125
Amortisation of negative goodwill 0 0 0 (7,313)
Loss on deemed disposal of associate companies' shares 0 0 0 (6,119)
Share of profits of associates 0 0 (5,649) (217,758)
Minority interest 0 0 72,633 80,760
Deduct items reported gross under investing activities: (1,231,366) (7,637,689) (1,190,523) (4,976,365)
Dividend income (930,272) (840,391) (874,271) (524,762)
Gains on sale of investment securities (295,417) (355,731) (295,417) (268,645)
Gain on sale of equipment and investment property (5,677) (47,802) (20,835) (49,878)
Realised gains from marked to market on dealing securities 0 (1,660,792) 0 (1,135,478)
Gain on disposal of associate company shares (0) (4,732,973) 0 (2,997,602)
Add/(deduct) changes in operating assets & liabilities: (5,215,600) (5,904,764) (9,500,262) (9,592,031)
(Increase)/decrease in accounts receivable 538,887 (1,374,825) 1,889 (2,280,343)
Increase/(decrease) in accounts payable 165,536 (223,749) 361,244 (400,243)
Increase/(decrease) in income tax payable (203,980) 163,749 (258,535) 341,691
Increase in income tax refund (139,574) – (161,020) –
Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax 52,917 3,977 57,167 (5,074)
Increase in operating assets (13,743,687) (3,089,159) (28,647,063) (7,284,696)
Increase/(decrease) in operating liabilities 8,114,301 (1,384,757) 19,146,056 36,634
Net cash used in operating activities (4,224,484) (6,210,210) (7,625,443) (9,127,086)
1. Reporting Entity The Bank has one associate company 2. Basis of Preparation
DFCC Bank (“Bank”) is a limited liability viz., National Asset Management Limited. 2.1 Statement of Compliance with
public company incorporated and Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC ceased to Sri Lanka Accounting Standards
domiciled in Sri Lanka. It was incorporated be an associate company on 2 June 2010. The financial statements have been
in 1955 under DFCC Bank Act No. 35 of prepared in compliance with relevant
Total employee population of the Bank Sri Lanka Accounting Standards adopted
1955. The Head Office is situated at 73/5,
and the Group on 31 March 2012 was by The Institute of Chartered Accountants
Galle Road, Colombo 3.
466 and 1,396 respectively. (31 March of Sri Lanka and comply with the
2011 - 451 and 1,278 respectively) requirements of Banking Act No. 30 of
The Bank was incorporated under
DFCC Bank Act No. 35 of 1955 and 1988 and amendments there to.
1.1 Principal Activities
therefore there was no requirement
to register under the Companies A summary of principal activities of DFCC 2.2 Approval of Financial
Ordinance at the time of incorporation. Bank (Bank), its subsidiary companies, Statements by Directors
Consequently, the address of the Head associate company and joint venture The financial statements are authorised
Office is not registered with the Registrar company is as follows: for issue by the Board of Directors on
of Companies. DFCC Bank 30 May 2012.
at the market price of each security. 2.7.2 Judgments and the 2.7.3.3 End of Service Statutory
In the separate financial statements Financial Impact Gratuity Liability
of the DFCC Bank, the investments in The classification of investment securities The estimation of this liability, which is not
associates, subsidiaries and joint venture is based on the positive intention of the funded, determined by an independent
company are accounted on the basis management and the financial capacity to qualified actuary necessarily involves
of direct equity interest rather than on hold certain investments to maturity. long-term assumptions on future changes
the basis of the reported results and net to salaries, resignations prior to the
assets of the investees. In the event of a change of intention normal retirement age and mortality of
evidenced by management action of active covered employees. Key assumptions are
2.5 Accrual Basis of Accounting trading, such investments are transferred disclosed in Note 14.6.
All revenue and expenses are recognised to dealing securities, which represents
2.7.3.4 Current Tax
using accrual basis of accounting with the financial assets held for trading.
exception of interest income from non- The estimation of income tax liability
performing assets and discount on bills of The classification of these securities includes interpretation of tax law and
exchange; which are recognised only on determines the recognition of the carrying judgment on the allowance for losses
the cash basis as explained in Note 5.1.1 amount of these financial assets in the on individually assessed loans. The
and Note 5.1.6. balance sheet with a consequential estimation process by the Bank includes
adjustment to the reported results. seeking expert advice where appropriate
2.6 Materiality and Aggregation and the payment of the current tax liability
2.7.3 Accounting Estimates is on self-assessment basis. In the event
Each material class of similar items is
2.7.3.1 Loan Losses an additional assessment is issued the
presented separately in the financial
The assessment of loan loss as set out in additional income tax and deferred tax
statements. Items of a dissimilar nature or
Notes 15 involves considerable judgment adjustment, will be recognised in the
function are presented separately unless
and estimation. Judgment is required period in which the assessment is issued if
they are immaterial.
firstly to determine whether there are so warranted.
indications that a loss may already have
2.7 Critical Accounting Estimates
been incurred in individually significant 2.7.3.5 Impairment of Tangible
and Judgments and Intangible Assets
2.7.1 General loans and secondly to determine the
The assessment of impairment in tangible
recoverable amount.
In the preparation of separate financial and intangible assets includes the
statements and consolidated financial estimation of the value in use of the asset
2.7.3.2 Pension Liability
statements, the Bank makes judgments, computed at the present value of the best
The estimation of this liability determined
estimates and assumptions that affect estimates of future cash flows generated
by an independent, qualified actuary,
the application of accounting policies and by the asset adjusted for associated risks.
necessarily involves long-term
the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, This estimation has inherent uncertainties.
assumptions on future changes to
income and expenses. Impairment losses, if any, are charged to
salaries, future income derived from
income statement immediately.
Estimates and underlying assumptions pension assets, life expectancy of covered
are reviewed on an ongoing basis. employees, etc. Key assumptions are
3. Basis of Consolidation
Changes to estimates in a subsequent disclosed in Note 14.6.
3.1 General
financial year, if any, are normally
The pension scheme is closed to The consolidated financial statements
recognised prospectively.
new entrants recruited on or after 1 May are prepared by consistent application
2004 and the basic pension and the of consolidation procedures, which
The following disclosures relate to
survivor pension amount is frozen on the include amalgamation of the financial
judgments and future oriented estimates
date of cessation of tenured employment. statements of the parent and subsidiaries
that have the most significant effect on
These risk mitigation strategies together and accounting for the investments in
the amount recognised in the financial
with annual actuarial valuation and review associate companies and joint venture
statements.
of key assumptions tend to reduce company on the basis of reported
the probability that the actual results results and net assets of the investee
will be significantly different from the instead of the direct equity interest. The
estimate.
consolidation of the joint venture company 3.5 Financial Statements used for 4.2 Associate Companies
results is on proportionate consolidation Computation of Goodwill or Negative Associate companies are those enterprises
method by combining Bank’s share of Goodwill on date of Acquisition
in which the Bank has significant influence
assets, liabilities, income and expenses This is based on unaudited financial but not control over the financial and
of the joint venture company with the statements proximate to the date of operating policies. The consolidated
similar items line-by-line in the financial acquisition. financial statements include the Bank’s
statements of the Bank. share of the total recognised gains and
3.6 Taxes on the Undistributed losses of the associate companies, on an
Thus, the consolidated financial Earnings of Subsidiaries, Associate
equity accounted basis, from the date that
statements present financial information Companies and Joint Venture
Company significant influence commences until the
about the Group as a single economic date that significant influence ceases.
The distribution of the undistributed
entity distinguishing the equity attributable Note 34 contains financial information
earnings of the subsidiaries, associate
to the parent and attributable to minority relating to associate companies.
companies and joint venture company is
shareholders.
remote in the foreseeable future. As such,
4.3 Joint Venture Company
3.2 Transactions Eliminated 10% withholding tax applicable on the
on Consolidation distribution has not been recognised as a Joint venture company is an incorporated
tax expense in the financial statements of enterprise in which the Bank owns 50%
Intra-group balances and transactions,
of the voting shares with a contractual
including income, expenses and dividend the Group.
arrangement with the other company,
are eliminated in full.
4. Scope of Consolidation who owns the balance 50% of the voting
3.3 Financial Statements shares, in terms of which both parties
All subsidiaries have been consolidated.
of Subsidiaries, Associate have joint control over that enterprise.
Companies and Joint Venture
4.1 Subsidiary Companies
Company included in the 5. Principal Accounting Policies
Consolidated Financial Statements Subsidiaries are those entities controlled
Accounting policies are the specific
Audited financial statements are used. by the Bank. Control exists when the
principles, bases, conventions, rules
Financial statements of DFCC Consulting Bank has the power, directly or indirectly,
and practices applied consistently by
(Pvt) Limited and Lanka Industrial Estates to govern the financial and operating
the Bank in presenting and preparing
Limited included in the consolidation have policies of entities so as to obtain
the financial statements. Changes in
financial year to 31 March in common benefits from its activities. The financial
accounting policies are made only if the
with the Bank. The financial statements statements of subsidiaries are included
Sri Lanka Accounting Standards require
of Acuity Partners (Pvt) Limited, DFCC in the consolidated financial statements
such change or when a change results in
Vardhana Bank PLC, Synapsys Limited from the date that control commences
providing more relevant information. New
and National Asset Management Limited until the date that control ceases. Note 36
policies are formulated as appropriate to
included in the consolidation have financial contains the financial information relating
new products and services provided by
year ending on 31 December 2011. to subsidiaries.
the Bank or new obligations incurred by
the Bank.
3.4 Significant Events and Minority interests in subsidiaries are
Transactions during the period determined on the basis of proportionate
between date of Financial equity in the subsidiaries owned by
5.1 Revenue and Expense
Statements of the Subsidiaries, Recognition
minority equity holders. The minority
Associate Companies and Joint 5.1.1 Interest Income
Venture Company and the date of interests and the interest of the equity
Interest income is recognised on an
Financial Statement of the Bank holders of the Bank are separately
accrual basis except for loans and
No adjustments to the results of identified in the consolidated income
advances classified as non-performing
subsidiaries, associate companies and statement and consolidated balance sheet.
based on criteria set out in Direction
joint venture company have been made as
No. 4 of 2008 dated 8 May 2008
they were not significant.
issued by Central Bank of Sri Lanka on
'Classification of Loans and Advances,
Income Recognition and Provisioning'.
Interest income on non-performing loans date of classification is eliminated from property disposed of, is recognised as
and advances is accounted on receipt the income and transferred to lease income. On part disposal of an investment
basis. Interest accrued and unpaid on income in suspense. property, the carrying value of the entire
non-performing loans at the date of property is apportioned to the part sold, in
classification is eliminated from the income 5.1.5 Dividend Income the proportion of the net disposal proceeds
and transferred to interest in suspense. Interim dividend on shares is recognised to the total market value of the entire
as income in the period in which it is investment property at the time of disposal.
The criteria for classification of loans declared by the Directors and final
and advances as non-performing are dividend on shares is recognised as 5.1.13 Gains on Disposal of Dated
explained in Note 5.2.7. income in the period in which it is Debt Securities
approved by the shareholders of the The difference between net disposal
5.1.2 Notional Tax Credit on Interest investee company. Dividend income from proceeds and the carrying amount of the
Income from Treasury Bills and Bonds unit trust is recognised in the period they debt securities disposed of is recognised
Interest income from Treasury bills and are declared. as income.
bonds is grossed up by the addition of the
tax credit imputed to 10% withholding tax 5.1.6 Discount on Bills of Exchange 5.1.14 Sale and Repurchase
on discount allowed at the time of issue. Agreements
Discount charges on bills of exchange
This notional tax credit is 1/9th of the net Where treasury bills/bonds and other
discounted are taken to revenue on
interest income. corporate debt securities are sold subject
redemption of bills of exchange.
to a commitment to repurchase them
5.1.3 Discount or Premium on 5.1.7 Front-end Fee Income at a predetermined price (‘Repos’) the
Purchase of Dated Debt Securities difference between sale and repurchase
This arises on loan origination and the
The premium or discount is amortised price is recognised as other income over
income is recognised on completion of
through the income statement over the the life of the agreement.
loan documentation.
period from the date of purchase to the date
of maturity. 5.1.15 Premises Rental Income
5.1.8 Consultancy and Other
Professional Service Income Rental income is recognised on
5.1.4 Finance Lease Income
Recognised as income in the period in accrual basis.
Gross earnings from leases comprising the which entitlement to the consideration
excess of aggregate rentals receivable over arises. 5.1.16 Marked to Market Gains on
the cost of leased asset are allocated over Dealing Securities
the term of the lease commencing with 5.1.9 Underwriting Commission Gains or losses on dated dealing debt
the month in which the lease is granted, Recognised as income in the period in
securities and listed ordinary shares that
in proportion to the declining receivable arise by adjusting the carrying value
which entitlement to the consideration
balances. Income of finance leases of these securities to market value are
arises.
included in lease rentals is recognised on recognised in the income statement.
an accrual basis except for finance leases 5.1.10 Guarantee Fee
classified as non-performing, based on 5.1.17 Marked to Market Gains on
Recognised in full in the period in which Forward Exchange Contracts
criteria set out in Direction No. 4 of 2008 guarantees are issued by the Bank.
dated 8 May 2008 issued by Central Bank Gains or losses on trading, open forward
of Sri Lanka on 'Classification of Loans exchange contracts that arise by adjusting
5.1.11 Gains on Sale of Property,
and Advances, Income Recognition and the carrying value of the off-balance sheet
Plant and Equipment
Provisioning'. forward exchange contracts to market value
Recognised as income in the period in
are recognised in the income statement.
which the sale occurs.
Interest income on non-performing
5.1.18 Foreign Exchange Income
finance leases is accounted on receipt 5.1.12 Gains on Sale of
basis. Interest accrued and unpaid on Investment Property Any exchange gain or loss arising from
non-performing financial leases at the The difference between the net disposal the settlement or translation of the Bank’s
proceeds and the carrying value of the monetary assets and liabilities at rates
different from those which were initially
recorded is dealt in the income statement.
5.1.19 Interest Expense subsidiary commercial bank, DFCC Temporary diminution in value of all equity
All interest expenses are recognised in Vardhana Bank PLC include loans securities listed in the Colombo Stock
the period in which they are incurred and advances finance leases and Exchange is the amount by which the
without any amount being capitalised. bills discounted. aggregate market value of such securities
is lower than the aggregate cost of
ii. An additional provision to recognise
5.1.20 Allowances for Credit Losses acquisition, reduced where appropriate
difficulties in realisation of collateral or
Credit losses comprise losses against by write-off for diminution other than
significant impairment of debt service
loans, finance leases, bills of exchange, temporary in value of each security.
capacity of the borrower.
commercial papers, trust certificates, The market value is based on the price
promissory notes and overdrafts. The information on quoted securities published
5.1.20.2 General Provision
estimated losses attributable to these by the Colombo Stock Exchange.
A general provision of 0.5% of the
debts are based on a continuous review outstanding balances of performing and
of all such debts identified as bad or Temporary diminution in value of all units
special mention credit facilities (Note 5.2.7)
doubtful. The Group makes both general purchased from a unit trust, is the amount
as at 31 March 2012 (0.8% as at 31 March
and specific provisions. by which the aggregate market value of
2011) is maintained as per the Direction
such units, is lower than the aggregate
No. 4 of 2010 issued by the Central Bank
5.1.20.1 Specific Provisions cost of acquisition, reduced where
of Sri Lanka.
Specific provisions are made for the appropriate by write-off for diminution
estimated loss on doubtful loans, finance other than temporary in value of each
This mandatory minimum general
leases, bills of exchange, commercial unit. The market value is based on the
provision which was previously 1% was
papers, trust certificates, promissory Unit Trust Manager’s buying price.
reduced progressively at the rate of 0.1%
notes and overdrafts not covered by per calendar quarter during the period 1
realisable value of collateral. Temporary diminution in value of ordinary
October 2010 to 31 December 2011.
shares listed in the Colombo Stock
Specific provision on guarantees issued is Exchange and units purchased from a
In the current financial year consequent to
made to recognise significant impairment unit trust are charged against the revenue
the reassessment of the quality of the new
of the debt service capacity of the customer reserves of the Bank. Any subsequent
finance leases, the Bank ceased to make
giving rise to a constructive obligation prior reversal of such diminution in value will
additional general provision.
to enforcement of guarantee. be credited to the revenue reserves in the
financial year in which they occur.
In the previous financial year:
The specific provision has two elements:
Leases granted up to
Diminution other than temporary in value
i. A minimum statutory provision as per 30 June 2010 3%
of all investment securities is charged
the direction issued by Central Bank Leases granted during 9 months
against the earnings of the period in
of Sri Lanka. This is on a graduated to 31 March 2011 2%
which they occur. Diminution other than
scale, based on the amount of
5.1.21 Investment Securities Losses temporary in value of shares included in
outstanding principal net of realisable
A temporary diminution in value is investment securities is written-off.
security value (net exposure at risk)
as given below: accounted for as a provision and
a diminution other than temporary 5.1.22 Income Tax Expense
Categories of Minimum provision
non-performing accounted as a partial or full write-off. Income tax expense for the year,
credit facilities comprises current and deferred tax.
Substandard 20% of net exposure at risk Diminution other than temporary in value of Income tax is recognised in the income
each investment security, is assessed by a statement except to the extent it relates
Doubtful 50% of net exposure at risk
combination of indicators of value including to items recognised directly in reserves in
Loss 100% of net exposure at risk market value, investee’s assets, results and which case it is recognised in reserves.
the expected cash flow from the investment
Credit facilities include loans and and the prevailing market conditions in the
advances and finance leases of Colombo Stock Exchange.
the Bank. The credit facilities of the
granted. The sale by the counter-party is ii. Market value determined on an 5.2.7 Non-Performing Loans and
subject to a commitment by the Bank to aggregate portfolio basis. Finance Leases
sell back the underlying debt securities The classification is based on the
to the borrower at a predetermined price. Other shares are stated in the balance Direction No. 4 of 2008 dated 8 May
These loans are stated in the balance sheet at cost reduced by, where 2008. The loans are classified as non-
sheet at cost. appropriate, the diminution in value, which performing based on the following criteria:
is other than temporary of each security. Repayment terms Default period or
5.2.3.4 Securities Sold under Repurchase number of
Agreements (‘Repos’) unpaid dues
Cost determined on weighted-average basis
This relates to treasury bills and includes incidental costs of acquisition. i. Repayable in 3 unpaid dues
bonds sold subject to a commitment to monthly instalments
All securities are held for yield or capital
repurchase them at a predetermined appreciation in the medium/long term. ii. Repayable in quarterly/ 90 days from
price. Such treasury bills and bonds half yearly instalments due date
remain on the balance sheet and the
5.2.4 Non-Current Assets held for Sale iii. Single lump sum 90 days from
liability is recorded in respect of the
This represents land stated in the balance repayment due date
consideration received. The liability is
disclosed as borrowing under repurchase sheet at the lower of cost and market
price. The land was acquired by Acuity In addition, loans and finance leases
agreement. These treasury bills and
Partners (Pvt) Limited exclusively with a with impaired debt service capacity are
bonds are not marked to market since the
view to its subsequent disposal. classified as non-performing on a case-
corresponding liability is also not marked
by-case basis.
to market.
There was no impairment loss as at the
balance sheet date. As per the previous Direction on this
5.2.3.5 Dealing Securities -
Ordinary Shares subject prior to the Direction No. 4
These are marketable ordinary shares 5.2.5 Loans and Advances of 2008 dated 8 May 2008 issued by
listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange the Central Bank, the non-performing
Loans are stated in the balance sheet net
and stated in the Balance Sheet at market classification criteria applied to each
of provisions for possible loan losses. The
credit facility extended to a borrower. As
value. These are residual unsold shares provisions for possible loan losses include
transferred from investment securities to per the Direction No. 4 of 2008, where
both specific and general provision.
dealing securities as per the regulatory multiple credit facilities have been granted
requirement. 5.2.6 Finance Leases to a single borrower, in the event the
aggregate outstanding amount of non-
Assets of the Bank leased to customers
5.2.3.6 Investment Securities - performing credit facilities exceed 30% of
by an agreement that transfers
Shares and Units Purchased the total credit facilities extended to the
from Unit Trusts substantially all the risks and rewards
borrower, the balance facilities also have
of ownership to the customer without
Shares quoted in the Colombo Stock to be classified as non-performing.
transferring the title, are classified as
Exchange and units purchased from Unit
financial leases and disclosed as amounts
Trust are stated in the balance sheet at
receivable. The leases are stated in the
the lower of:
balance sheet after deduction of future
i. Aggregate cost reduced by, where income and specific provision for losses.
appropriate, the diminution in value
which is other than temporary of each
security; and
5.2.8 Categorisation of Non-Performing Loans and Finance Leases Overdrafts and credit card facilities are
The Direction No. 4 of 2008 requires non-performing loans and finance leases to be offered only by DFCC Vardhana Bank
categorised in the following manner: PLC, the commercial banking subsidiary of
DFCC Bank and the applicable Direction
Category Facility Type Determinant
for Licensed Commercial banks is applied.
Special Mention Credit facilities, repayable in 3 instalments or more but less than 6
monthly instalments instalments, principal and/or interest 5.2.9 Reclassification of
are due and unpaid Non-Performing Loans and Finance
Overdrafts Exceeds the sanctioned limit for a Leases as Performing
continuous period of 90 days or more All interest and principal in arrears of
but less than 180 days from the due non-performing loans and finance leases
date. have to be paid in full by the borrower/
Credit cards The minimum payment is in arrears lessee to qualify for reclassification.
for 90 days or more but less than 120 Where rescheduled non-performing
days from the due date.
loans are reclassified as performing only
Other credit facilities The payments are in arrears for 90 after mandatory watch period ranging
days or more but less than 180 days
from 90 days to 360 days based on the
from the due date
non-performing loan category at the time
Substandard Credit facilities, repayable in 6 instalments or more but less than 12
of reschedule subject to satisfactory
monthly instalments instalments, principal and/or interest are
due and unpaid performance during the mandatory
watch period.
Overdrafts Exceeds the sanctioned limit for a
continuous period of 180 days or
5.2.10 Investment Property
more but less than 360 days from the
due date. The investment property of the Group
includes land and building held by a
Credit cards The minimum payment is in arrears
for 120 days or more but less than 180 subsidiary for capital appreciation and
days from the due date. earning revenue by rentals.
Other credit facilities The payments are in arrears for 180
days or more but less than 360 days Land classified as investment property is
from the due date carried at cost reduced by accumulated
Doubtful Credit facilities, repayable in 12 instalments or more but less than 18 impairment losses and buildings classified
monthly instalments instalments, principal and/or interest are as investment property is carried at cost
due and unpaid net of accumulated depreciation and
Overdrafts Exceeds the sanctioned limit for a accumulated impairment losses.
continuous period of 360 days or
more but less than 540 days from the
Depreciation is provided on a straight-line
due date.
basis such that the cost of the asset is
Credit cards The minimum payment is in arrears
amortised over the period appropriate to
for 180 days or more but less than 240
days from the due date. the estimated life of the type of asset.
Other credit facilities The payments are in arrears for 540 The Bank’s investments in subsidiaries
days or more and associates are stated at cost less
accumulated impairment losses, if any, in
the financial statements of the Bank.
In the consolidated financial statements, 5.2.13.3 Subsequent Measurement The carrying amount of goodwill on
investments in associate companies are The assets are stated at cost less consolidation is at cost of acquisition
accounted under equity method reduced accumulated depreciation and accumulated reduced by accumulated impairment
by accumulated impairment losses if any. impairment losses. loss, if any.
Consequently Group’s share of its Depreciation is provided on a straight-line 5.2.15 Intangible Assets - Computer
associates’ post-acquisition profits or Application Software
basis such that the cost of the asset is
losses is recognised in the consolidated amortised over the period appropriate to All software licensed for use by the Bank,
income statement, and its share of post- the estimated life of the type of asset. not constituting an integral part of related
acquisition movements in reserves is hardware are included in the balance
recognised in consolidated reserves. The The rates of depreciation are as follows: sheet under the category intangible
cumulative post-acquisition movements assets and carried at cost less cumulative
% per annum
are adjusted against the carrying amount amortisation and any impairment losses.
Buildings 5
of the investment. When the Group’s
share of losses in an associate equals or Furniture, fittings and plant 10 The initial acquisition cost comprises
exceeds its interest in the associates, the Office equipment and licence fee paid at the inception, import
motor vehicles 20 duties, non-refundable taxes and levies,
Group does not recognise further losses.
cost of customising the software to meet
Group’s investment in associates includes Depreciation commences in the month the specific requirements of the Bank and
goodwill identified on acquisition, net of the asset is commissioned for use in the other directly attributable expenditure in
any impairment losses. (Note 34) business of the Bank and ceases in the preparing the asset for its intended use.
month of disposal.
5.2.12 Investment in Joint Venture The cost is amortised using the straight-
Company Land is not depreciated. line method, at the rate of 20% per
The Bank’s investment in joint venture annum commencing from the date the
company is stated at cost less 5.2.13.4 Derecognition
application software is available for use.
accumulated impairment losses, if any in The carrying amount of property, The amortised amount is based on the
the financial statements of the Bank. plant and equipment is derecognised best estimate of its useful life, such that
on disposal or when no future economic the cost is amortised fully at the end of
In the consolidated financial statements, benefits are expected from its use and the the useful life during which the Bank has
the income and net assets of the joint gain or loss arising from the derecognition legal right of use. The amortisation cost is
venture company are consolidated with is included in the income statement. recognised as an expense.
the Bank proportionate to its ownership
in the voting ordinary share capital of the 5.2.14 Goodwill or Negative Goodwill
The initial cost is enhanced by
joint venture company. on Consolidation
subsequent expenditure incurred by
This arises on a business combination
further customisation to meet ancillary
5.2.13 Property, Plant and Equipment resulting in a parent-subsidiary relationship
transaction processing and reporting
5.2.13.1 Basis of Recognition in which the acquirer is the parent and
requirements tailor-made for the use of
The cost of property, plant and equipment acquiree a subsidiary of the acquirer and
the Bank constituting an improvement to
is recognised as an asset, if it is probable is accounted by applying the purchase
the software.
that future economic benefits associated method. Goodwill arising on an acquisition
with the property, plant and equipment of a subsidiary represents the excess of the
5.2.16 Impairment of Assets
will flow to the Bank and the cost can be cost of the acquisition over the fair value of
5.2.16.1 Tangible and Financial Assets
measured reliably. the net identifiable assets acquired.
The Bank reviews on the balance
sheet date whether the carrying value
5.2.13.2 Measurement at Recognition Goodwill on acquisition of associates
of property, plant and equipment and
The cost of an asset comprises its is included in the investment cost of
investments in subsidiaries, associate
purchase price or cost of construction and associate and therefore is not included in
companies and joint venture company
any directly attributable costs of bringing goodwill on consolidation.
are lower than the recoverable amount.
the asset to working condition for its
In such event the carrying amount is
intended use.
5.3.1.2 Funding Arrangement 5.3.1.4 Recognition of Past Service Cost 5.3.2.2 Funding Arrangement
The Bank’s contributions to the trust Past service cost arises when a defined The Bank and the subsidiaries adopt a pay-
fund are made annually based on the benefit plan is introduced for the first time as-you-go method whereby the employer
recommendation of an independent actuary. or subsequent changes are made to the makes a lump sum payment only on
The employees make no contributions benefits payable under an existing defined termination of employment by resignation,
to qualify for the basic pension, which is benefit plan. Bank will recognise past retirement at the age of 55 years or death.
therefore a non-contributory benefit to the service cost as an expense on a straight-
employees. Eligible employees who desire line basis over the average period until 5.3.2.3 Recognition of Actuarial Gains
and Losses
to provide for the payment of pension to the benefits become vested. To the extent
spouse and minor children, who survive the benefits are already vested following The Bank has chosen to recognise
them are however, required to contribute the introduction of or changes to a defined only the portion of the net cumulative
monthly, an amount based on a percentage benefit plan, the Bank will recognise past unrecognised actuarial gains and losses
of gross emoluments, excluding bonus, if service cost immediately. at the end of the previous reporting period
they joined the Bank on or after 31 August that exceeds the limits of the corridor.
1998 and prior to 1 May 2004. 5.3.2 Provision for End of Service
Gratuity Liability under a Defined The recognition in the income statement
Benefit Plan will be over the remaining working life
5.3.1.3 Recognition of Actuarial Gains
and Losses 5.3.2.1 Description of the Plan and of the participants in the end of service
Employee Groups Covered
The net actuarial gains or losses arising gratuity scheme.
Bank provides for the gratuity payable
in a financial year is due to increases or
under the Payment of Gratuity Act No. 12 5.3.2.4 Recognition of Past Service Cost
decreases in either the present value of
of 1983 for all employees who do not
the promised pension benefit obligation Since end of service gratuity defined
qualify under the Pension Scheme.
or the fair value of pension assets. The benefit is a statutory benefit, the
Therefore, this applies to employees
causes for such gains or losses include recognition of past service cost will arise
recruited to the permanent cadre on or
changes in the discount rate, differences only if the Payment of Gratuity Act No. 12
after 1 May 2004 on tenured or fixed term
between the actual return on pension of 1983 is amended in future to increase
contract employment in the Bank.
assets and the expected return on pension the promised benefit on termination of
assets and changes in the estimates of employment. In such event, the Bank will
The subsidiary companies, which
actual employee turnover, mortality rates adopt the accounting policy currently used
do not have a non-contributory pension
and increases in salary. for defined benefit pension plan.
scheme provide for the gratuity payable
under the Payment of Gratuity Act No. 12 5.3.3 Defined Contribution Plans
The Bank has chosen to recognise only the
of 1983 for all employees.
portion of the net cumulative unrecognised This provides for a lump sum payment on
actuarial gains and losses at the end of termination of employment by resignation,
The promised benefit is half a month
the previous reporting period that exceeds retirement at the age of 55 years or death
pre-termination salary for each completed
the limits of the corridor as permitted by while in service. Payment is by an outside
year of service provided a minimum
Sri Lanka Accounting Standard (SLAS) 16 agency to which contributions are made.
qualifying period of 5 years is served prior
(Revised 2006) on - 'Employee Benefits'.
to termination of employment. The Bank
All employees of the Bank are members of
however recognises the liability by way of
The limits of the corridor are set at the the Mercantile Service Provident Society
a provision for all employees in tenured
greater of: and the Employees’ Trust Fund to which the
employment from the date they joined
a. 10% of the present value of the Bank contributes 15% and 3% respectively
the permanent cadre while fixed term
defined benefit obligation before of such employee’s consolidated salary.
employees liability is recognised only if
deducting the pension assets; and
the fixed term contract of service provides
Contributions to defined contribution plans
b. 10% of the fair value of the pension for unbroken service of 5 years or more
are recognised as an expense in the
assets. either singly or together with consecutive
income statement as incurred.
contracts.
The recognition in the income statement
will be over the remaining working life of
the participants in the pension scheme.
5.3.4 Debentures Issues by the Bank impact on the condition of assets and Segment liabilities are those operating
and Deposit from Customers liabilities are disclosed in Note 65. liabilities that result from the operating
These liabilities are recognised when the activities of a segment and are directly
Bank enters into contracts with counter 5.3.10 Comparative Information attributed or allocated to the segment on
parties and initially measured at the Where items are regrouped, comparative a reasonable basis.
consideration received. The debentures information is also adjusted.
are issued at par and are redeemable at Inter-segment transfers are accounted
par on the repayment dates. Except for 6. Cash Flow for at competitive market prices charged
customer deposits of DFCC Vardhana The cash flow has been prepared by to unaffiliated customers for similar
Bank PLC which includes deposits using the ‘Direct Method’. Cash and services. Such transfers are eliminated on
denominated in foreign currency, others cash equivalents include cash balances, consolidation.
are denominated in LKR. time deposits and Treasury bills of three
months’ maturity at the time of issue. For 8. Directors’ Responsibility
5.3.5 Borrowing Statement
the purpose of cash flow statement, cash
All borrowing are recognised when the and cash equivalents are presented net of The Directors acknowledge the
Bank enters into contract with counter bank overdrafts. responsibility for true and fair presentation
parties and initially measured at the of the financial statements in accordance
consideration received. All directly 7. Business Segment Reporting with the books of account and Sri Lanka
attributable costs are amortised on Accounting Standards. Further elaboration
A business segment is a distinguishable
straight-line basis up to date of repayment. of the Directors’ Responsibility Statement
component of an enterprise that is engaged
in providing an individual product or service is on page 120.
5.3.6 Provision for Liabilities
or a group of related products or services
A provision is recognised in the balance that is subject to risk and returns that are 9. New Accounting Standards
sheet when the Bank has a legal or different from those of other business issued but not effective as at
constructive obligation as a result of a segments. The accounting policies adopted
Balance Sheet Date
past event that can be estimated reliably for segment reporting are the same Commencing from 1 April 2012, the
and it is probable that an outflow of accounting policies adopted for preparing Bank shall prepare and present financial
economic benefits will be required to the financial statements of the Group. statements to comply with a new set of
settle the obligation. Financial Reporting Standards issued by
Segment revenue is the revenue reported The Institute of Chartered Accountants
5.3.7 Offsetting of Sri Lanka (ICASL), the national
in the income statement that is directly
Deferred and current tax asset of each attributable to a segment. body responsible for promulgation of
taxable entity is set off against deferred Accounting Standards in Sri Lanka. These
and current tax liability of the same Segment expense includes the relevant new Standards become effective for
taxable entity operating in Sri Lanka and portion of interest expense and operating accounting periods commencing on or
liable to revenue authority in Sri Lanka. expenses allocated to the segment on a after 1 January 2012.
reasonable basis.
5.3.8 Commitments and Contingencies
These new Standards have been issued
All discernible risks are accounted for in Segment assets are those operating consequent to the decision of ICASL to
determining the amount of other liabilities. assets that are employed by a segment converge fully with International Financial
in its operating activities and are directly Reporting Standards (IFRS) and therefore
5.3.9 Events after the Balance Sheet attributed or allocated to the segment on
Date have a prefix SLFRS corresponding to
a reasonable basis. IFRS issued by International Accounting
All material and important events which
occur between the balance sheet date and Standards Board (IASB) and a prefix LKAS
the date on which the financial statements [corresponding to International Accounting
are authorised for issue, and the financial Standards (IAS) issued by the predecessor
to IASB]
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
10. Income
Gross income 7,433,975 14,191,300 12,140,756 15,830,285
Interest income includes notional tax credit of 10% imputed for the withholding tax deducted/paid at source.
BANK GROUP
2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Total expense recognised in the income statement 176,142 141,512 251,567 198,919
BANK
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
14.2.2 Unfunded Pension Liability
Balance at beginning 2,425 5,213
Amortised in the financial year 0 (1,090)
Actuarial loss/(gain) during the financial year 7,151 (1,698)
Unrecognised actuarial loss on 31 March 9,576 2,425
BANK
For the year ended 31 March 2012
LKR 000
BANK
For the year ended 31 March 2012
LKR 000
Bank chose to recognise by amortisation unrecognised loss/(gain) over the corridor on first time adoption of Sri Lanka Accounting
Standard 16 (Revised) 2006 on ʻEmployee Benefitsʼ.
The principle actuarial assumptions in the previous year has not changed. The discount rate is the yield rate on 31 March 2012 with a
term equalling the estimated period for which all benefit payments will continue. This period is approximately 23 years for pension and
10 years for end of service gratuity. The differences in the discount rates for pension and end of service gratuity reflect the differences in
the estimated period for benefit payments.
The differences in the rate of future annual salary increases reflect the remaining working life of participants for each plan.
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Profit before tax as per the income statement 2,747,898 7,876,318 3,629,332 6,269,375
BOI Companies - Taxed on turnover basis – – (88,555) (111,632)
Disallowed - Expenses incurred for trade losses – – 33,283 11,481
Disallowed expenses and provisions
VAT on Financial Services 336,338 1,890,229 461,476 2,080,063
Specific provision above 1% ceiling 361,099 430,012 471,435 737,688
Others – 40,177 37,861 57,329
Reduction in provisions (38,719) – (38,719) –
Dividend income (930,272) (840,391) (874,271) (524,762)
Gain on sale of investment securities (295,417) (6,749,496) (295,417) (4,401,725)
Other exemptions (87,682) (149,761) (127,903) (282,765)
Finance Leases
Lease rentals net of capital allowances 850,426 488,794 850,426 488,794
Reported earnings under finance leases net of
provision for bad and doubtful debts (1,118,654) (811,763) (1,118,654) (811,763)
Property Plant & Equipment
Depreciation and Amortisation 126,751 117,353 272,131 261,080
Capital allowances on property and equipment (73,954) (86,584) (265,455) (250,058)
Temporary differences (Adjusted in deferred taxation) (215,431) (292,200) (261,552) (311,947)
Specific provision claim from prior year (430,012) (122,536) (737,688) (259,935)
Relief for tax losses prior year (limited to 35% of total statutory income) 0 0 (940) (558)
Taxable Income 1,447,802 2,082,352 2,208,342 3,262,612
Income tax expense based on profits for the year 405,384 728,824 650,127 1,110,857
20.4 Summary
Bank 430,429 738,867
Subsidiaries and joint venture
- current tax 221,813 368,486
Increase in deferred tax asset (3,802) (1,019)
Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liabilities 8,053 (8,032)
Total Group 656,493 1,098,302
Basic Group earnings per share has been calculated by dividing the profit after income tax less minority interest by the weighted
average number of shares in issue during the financial year.
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31 March 2012 2011 2012 2011
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
This requirement does not apply to DFCC Bank and applies only to DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC.
As required by the provisions of Section 93 of the Monetary Law Act, a minimum cash balance is maintained with the Central Bank of
Sri Lanka, as explained in Note 5.2.2. The minimum cash reserve requirement on rupee deposit liabilities is prescribed as a percentage of
Rupee deposit liabilities. The percentage is varied from time to time.
There are no cash reserve requirements for foreign currency deposit liabilities.
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Fair value of securities obtained as collateral exceeds the loan amount by 10%-20%. Accounting policy is in Note 5.2.3.3.
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Number of Market Number of Market Number of Market Number of Market
ordinary Value ordinary Value ordinary Value ordinary Value
shares shares shares shares
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Freehold Land
Lot - x, Survey Plan - 6448, Off Edirisinghe Road, Mirihana 10 2,875
Value of the land amounted to LKR 5.75 million as at 31 January 2011. As this land is held by Acuity Partners (Pvt) Limited, the joint
venture, only 50% of the value is taken into the consolidated financial statements.
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2012
LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2012
LKR 000 LKR 000
Market value
on 31.03.2012 14,091,088 190,153 306,515* 14,587,756
on 31.03.2011 16,347,547 257,159 350,782 16,955,488
33.1.2 Group
Performing investments 7,276,531 54,970 1,584,490 4,000 76,750 151,528 287,196 9,435,465 6,567,924
Non-performing investments 10,166 110,877 12,500 0 0 0 2,929 136,472 130,123
Less: Provision for diminution 0 0 12,500 0 0 0 0 12,500 12,500
7,286,697 165,847 1,584,490 4,000 76,750 151,528 290,125 9,559,437 6,685,547
Market value
on 31.03.2012 14,094,694 190,153 333,272* 14,618,119
on 31.03.2011 16,351,528 257,159 377,831 16,986,518
* Managers buying price
33.2.2 Group
Balance at beginning 5,261,972 94,844 816,157 4,000 76,750 151,528 292,796 6,698,047 2,001,137
Additions for the year 2,139,309 72,434 1,100,000 0 0 0 5,437 3,317,180 810,705
Transfer from investments
in associate companies 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,550,582
Transfer from
dealing securities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,896
Acquisition of subsidiary by
joint venture company 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 164,553
Less: Disposals 104,250 0 10,000 0 0 0 0 114,250 97,793
Redemptions 0 0 309,167 0 0 0 8,108 317,275 402,916
Transfer to dealing
securities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 333,117
Write-offs 10,334 1,431 0 0 0 0 0 11,765 0
7,286,697 165,847 1,596,990 4,000 76,750 151,528 290,125 9,571,937 6,698,047
Less: Provision for diminution 0 12,500 0 0 0 0 12,500 12,500
7,286,697 165,847 1,584,490 4,000 76,750 151,528 290,125 9,559,437 6,685,547
GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
33.4 On 31 March 2012 the Bank held more than 20% and less than 50% of the voting control in Hydrotech Lanka Dickoya (Pvt)
Limited. This investment is classified under investment securities and not as investments in associate companies since the Bank did not
have a significant influence over the operating and financial policies of this company.
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Number of Cost* Market Number of Cost* Market
ordinary value ordinary value
shares LKR 000 LKR 000 shares LKR 000 LKR 000
Diversified Holdings
Aitken Spence & Company PLC 0 0 0 948,000 21,522 153,860
Carson Cumberbatch PLC 97,512 28,309 45,343 97,512 28,308 61,901
Hayleys PLC 0 0 0 348,060 56,907 132,994
Hemas Holdings PLC 620,700 20,371 16,324 620,700 30,705 28,552
48,680 61,667 137,442 377,307
Healthcare
Ceylon Hospitals PLC - voting 130,908 3,018 9,491 130,908 3,018 13,091
Ceylon Hospitals PLC - non-voting 392,726 6,818 21,757 392,726 6,818 31,457
9,836 31,248 9,836 44,548
Hotels & Travels
Aitken Spence Hotel Holdings PLC 91,875 3,233 6,431 91,875 3,233 9,004
Asian Hotels & Properties PLC 183,600 3,956 14,321 91,800 3,956 17,249
* Cost is reduced by write-off of diminution in value other than temporary in respect of investments.
Sector classification and market value per share are based on official valuations list published by Colombo Stock Exchange.
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Number of Cost* Market Number of Cost* Market
ordinary value ordinary value
shares LKR 000 LKR 000 shares LKR 000 LKR 000
Investment Trusts
Ceylon Guardian Investment Trust PLC 246,931 5,190 57,041 246,931 5,190 91,241
Ceylon Investment PLC 676,953 17,359 53,005 676,953 17,359 102,220
22,549 110,046 22,549 193,461
Telecommunications
Dialog Axiata PLC 2,050,000 27,296 14,555 2,050,000 27,296 21,525
Manufacturing
ACL Cables PLC 51,000 3,070 3,193 51,000 3,070 4,794
Ceylon Grain Elevators PLC 48,997 1,297 2,979 48,997 1,297 8,236
Chevron Lubricants Lanka PLC 609,400 20,301 110,850 609,400 20,301 97,504
Piramal Glass Ceylon PLC 21,790,852 61,118 132,924 22,076,852 61,921 245,053
Royal Ceramics Lanka PLC 139,800 16,996 16,077 139,800 16,996 21,949
Tokyo Cement Company (Lanka) PLC - non-voting 2,247,000 46,142 60,669 2,247,000 46,142 98,868
148,924 326,692 149,727 476,404
Diversified Holdings
Hayleys PLC 7,491 558 2,809 7,491 558 2,584
John Keells Holdings PLC 4,680 22 797 4,680 22 1,395
580 3,606 580 3,979
580 3,606 580 3,981
* Cost is reduced by write-off of diminution in value other than temporary in respect of investments.
Sector classification and market value per share are based on the list published by Colombo Stock Exchange.
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Number of Cost* Directors' Number of Cost* Directors'
ordinary valuation ordinary valuation
shares LKR 000 LKR 000 shares LKR 000 LKR 000
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Number of Cost* Directors' Number of Cost* Directors'
ordinary Valuation ordinary Valuation
shares LKR 000 LKR 000 shares LKR 000 LKR 000
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Number of Cost* Number of Cost*
ordinary ordinary
shares LKR 000 shares LKR 000
* Cost is reduced by write-off of diminution in value other than temporary in respect of investments.
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Cost Cost
LKR 000 LKR 000
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Cost Cost
LKR 000 LKR 000
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Number of Cost Market Number of Cost Market
units value units value
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Number of Cost Managers Number of Cost Managers
units Buying Price units Buying Price
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
The fair value of investment property as at 31 March 2012 situated at School Lane, Nawala is based on the sales transactions carried out in December 2011.
Rental income from investment property in Group for 2012, LKR 128 million (2011 - LKR 115 million).
GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Acronyms:
ADB - Asian Development Bank
DEG - Deutsche Investitions-Und Entwicklungsgesellschaft MBH, Germany
EIB - European Investment Bank, Luxembourg
FMO - Nederlandse Financierings (Maatschappij Voor Ontwikkeling), The Netherlands
IDA - International Development Association
IFAD - International Fund for Agriculture Devolopment
JBIC - Japan Bank for International Cooperation Fund, Japan
KFW - Kreditanstalt fur Wiederaufbau, Germany
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
48. Debentures
48.1 Movement in Debentures
Balance at beginning 1,200,000 2,700,000 1,200,000 2,700,000
Redeemed during the year (500,000) (1,500,000) (500,000) (1,500,000)
700,000 1,200,000 700,000 1,200,000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
BANK
31.03.2012
LKR 000
BANK
31.03.2012
LKR 000
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Subordinated debentures listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange are redeemable over a period 2006 to 2016. Fixed interest at 14% p.a.
is payable annually. On 31 March 2012 comparative Government Securities interest rate is 14.22% p.a. (gross).
Ratios
Debt Equity Ratio - 2012 1.56 (2011 - 1.35)
Interest Cover (Times) - 2012 1.72 (2011 - 3.54)
Liquid Assets Ratio (%) - 2012 52 (2011 - 295)
The financial statements of the Bank has retained the concept of par value, authorised capital and share premium account instead of
the Stated Capital introduced by the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007 in accordance with Section 7 of the DFCC Bank Act No. 35 of 1955
as amended.
Number
of option
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
55. Reserves
Reserve Investment BANK GROUP
fund fund account 31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Interim 0 7
Final proposed 4 3
4 10
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
58. Litigation
58.1 Litigation against the Bank
(a) A client has filed action against five defendants including the Bank in the District Court of Kurunegala claiming that a property
mortgaged by him to the Bank had been unlawfully transferred to a third party through the procedure in Recovery of Loans by Banks
(Special Provisions) Act No. 04 of 1990, seeking the sale of the property to be set aside, and claiming LKR 6.0 million as damages
from the Bank. The Bank has transferred the property in terms of a settlement entered in the Magistrate’s Court in another case.
The District Court has issued an Interim Injunction. One of the defendants has appealed to the Provincial High Court of Civil Appeal
against the Interim Injunction order. The Bank is defending in this action.
(b) A client of the Bank has instituted legal action in the District Court of Matara against the Bank claiming a sum of LKR 10.0 million
for non-disbursement of the full loan approved to him. The Bank has suspended the disbursement of the facility approved to him as
he has made a false statement in his application to the Bank. The Bank is defending this action.
(c) The Bank acquired the leasehold right of a property in Puttlam under Recovery of Loans by Banks (Special Provisions) Act No.
04 of 1990. A party who paid LKR 6 million being a part payment to acquire the rights of the Bank in terms of a settlement in court has
subsequently claimed the return of payment alleging that the Bank had no title. The District Court has given the judgment in favour of
the Bank and now he has appealed to the Provincial High Court of Civil Appeal in Kurunegala against the said judgment. The Bank is
defending this action.
59.1.2 Time interval between balance sheet date and expected date of realisation of assets and repayment of liabilities as defined by
Central Bank of Sri Lanka for assets and liabilities with no contractual maturity dates.
The amounts allocated represent the total amount receivable or payable in each maturity grouping.
59.3 Profile
59.3.1 Bank
Assets with Contractual Maturity
(Interest bearing assets)
Short-term funds 3,451,552 1,403,552 40.7 2,048,000 59.3 – – – – – –
Treasury bills and other securities
eligible for rediscounting with
Central Bank 1,537,518 1,488,955 96.8 48,563 3.2 – – – – – –
Placements with and loans to other
banks and financial institutions 1,917,373 61,872 3.1 200,437 10.4 722,295 38 666,780 34.7 265,989 13.8
Loans and advances 42,382,536 4,065,258 9.7 8,107,096 19.2 17,103,123 40 9,382,559 22.2 3,724,500 8.9
Finance leases 8,929,973 760,056 8.4 2,005,901 22.4 4,784,400 54 1,379,616 15.2 – –
58,218,952 7,779,693 13.4 12,409,997 21.3 22,609,818 38.8 11,428,955 19.6 3,990,489 6.9
Other Assets
(Non-interest bearing assets)
Cash and balance with banks 83,210 83,210 100 – – – – – – – –
Dealing securities 65,307 65,307 100 – – – – – – – –
Interest receivable 360,675 321,962 89 38,713 11 – – – – – –
Investment securities -
Ordinary shares/units 5,339,117 – – – – – – – – 5,339,117 100
Preference shares 1,568,000 272,500 17 220,000 14 625,000 40 450,000 29 500 0
Investment in associate company 35,270 – – – – – – – – 35,270 100
Investment in joint venture company 655,000 – – – – – – – – 655,000 100
Investment in subsidiary companies 3,760,540 – – – – – – – – 3,760,540 100
Group balances receivable 41,597 41,597 100 – – – – – – – –
Prepayments 43,810 1,949 4 5,503 13 13,939 32 11,384 26 11,035 25
Income tax refund due 139,574 – – – – 139,574 100 – – – –
Property, plant and equipment 431,606 – – – – – – – – 431,606 100
Intangible assets 29,978 – – – – – – – – 29,978 100
Other assets 933,999 933,999 100 – – – – – – – –
13,487,683 1,720,524 13 264,216 2 778,513 6 461,384 3 10,263,046 76
Other Liabilities
(Non-interest bearing liabilities)
59.3.2 Group
Assets with Contractual Maturity
(Interest bearing assets)
Short-term funds 3,549,637 1,325,437 37.3 2,224,200 62.7 – – – – – –
Treasury bills and other securities
eligible for rediscounting with
Central Bank 10,568,367 8,506,876 80.5 1,952,734 18.5 108,757 1.0 – – – –
Securities purchased
under resale agreements 1,884,792 1,760,560 93.4 124,232 6.6 – – – – – –
Placements with and loans to other
banks and financial institutions 1,917,373 61,872 3.2 200,437 10.5 722,294 37.7 666,780 34.8 265,990 13.8
Bills of exchange discounted 532,925 517,162 97.0 15,763 3.0 – – – – – –
Loans and advances 73,452,522 14,984,549 20.4 15,037,896 20.5 21,087,041 28.7 14,367,567 19.6 7,975,469 10.8
Finance leases 9,423,417 784,844 8.3 2,082,828 22.1 5,014,364 53.2 1,541,381 16.4 – –
101,329,033 27,941,300 27.6 21,638,090 21.4 26,932,456 26.6 16,575,728 16.4 8,241,459 8.0
Other Assets
(Non–interest bearing assets)
Cash and balance with Banks 1,395,562 1,395,562 100.0 – – – – – – – –
Balances with Central Bank 1,596,066 1,596,066 100.0 – – – – – – – –
Dealing securities 65,307 65,307 100.0 – – – – – – – –
Non–current assets held for sale 2,875 2,875 100.0 – – – – – – – –
Interest receivable 646,900 488,064 75.4 129,754 20.1 7,633 1.2 12,079 1.9 9,370 1.4
Investment securities:
Ordinary shares/units 7,894,197 – – – – – – – – 7,894,197 100.0
Preference shares 1,584,490 272,500 17.2 220,000 13.9 625,000 39.4 450,000 28.4 16,990 1.1
Debentures 80,750 – – – – 13,625 16.9 40,250 49.8 26,875 33.3
Investment in associate companies 370,800 – – – – – – – – 370,800 100.0
Prepayments 43,810 1,949 4.4 5,503 12.6 13,939 31.8 11,384 26.0 11,035 25.2
Income tax refund due 161,020 – – 20,194 12.5 140,826 87.5 – – – –
Investment property 147,981 – – – – – – – – 147,981 100.0
Goodwill on consolidation 226,411 – – – – – – – – 226,411 100.0
Property, plant and equipment 936,250 – – 743 0.1 1,133 0.1 3,515 0.4 930,859 99.4
Intangible assets 203,861 – – – – 319 0.2 409 0.2 203,133 99.6
Deferred tax assets 5,583 415 7.4 4,768 85.4 400 7.2 – – – –
Other assets 1,810,282 1,670,230 91.2 44,442 3.5 22,496 1.2 10,325 0.6 62,789 3.4
17,172,145 5,492,968 31.7 425,404 2.5 825,371 4.8 527,962 3.0 9,900,440 57.7
Total assets 118,501,178 33,434,268 28.2 22,063,494 18.6 27,757,827 23.4 17,103,690 14.4 18,141,899 15.3
Liabilities with Contractual Maturity
(Interest bearing liabilities)
Deposits from customers 44,420,013 19,133,435 43.1 14,257,132 32.1 3,086,161 6.9 1,825,583 4.1 6,117,702 13.8
Borrowing - Medium and long-term 32,630,092 3,386,930 10.4 3,777,937 11.6 8,396,685 25.7 6,445,819 19.8 10,622,721 32.5
- Short-term 9,071,834 8,892,936 98.0 178,555 2.0 343 0.0 – – – –
Debentures 700,000 – – 700,000 100.0 – – – – – –
Subordinated debentures 1,590,000 – – – – – – 1,590,000 100.0 – –
88,411,939 31,413,301 35.5 18,913,624 21.4 11,483,189 13.0 9,861,402 11.2 16,740,423 18.9
Other Liabilities
(Non-interest bearing liabilities)
Interest accrued 1,731,630 1,652,266 95.4 79,364 4.6 – – – – – –
Current tax liability 56,665 52,643 92.9 4,022 7.1 – – – – – –
Deferred tax liabilities 376,284 – – – – – – 328,040 87.2 48,244 12.8
Other liabilities 1,842,546 1,287,701 69.9 365,370 19.8 12,963 0.7 139 0.0 176,373 9.6
4,007,125 2,992,610 74.7 448,756 11.2 12,963 0.3 328,179 8.2 224,617 5.6
Total liabilities 92,419,064 34,405,911 37.2 19,362,380 21.0 11,496,152 12.4 10,189,581 11.0 16,965,040 18.4
Industry Sector
Agriculture, forestry and fishing 5.1 6.1
Mining and quarrying 1.0 0.8
Manufacture of food, beverages and tobacco 7.4 10.1
Manufacture of textiles 0.8 0.5
Manufacture of wearing apparel excluding footwear 2.6 3.7
Manufacture of leather and leather products including footwear 0.3 0.4
Wood and manufacture of wood products 1.0 1.3
Manufacture of paper products, printing, publishing and packaging 3.1 3.9
Manufacture of chemical and chemical products 1.1 1.3
Manufacture of rubber products 1.2 1.8
Manufacture of plastic products 3.4 2.2
Manufacture of non-metallic mineral products 2.5 3.5
Basic metal products 0.5 0.4
Manufacture of fabricated metal products, machinery and equipment 2.2 2.4
Electricity, gas and water industries 6.0 5.9
Construction industries 7.6 7.0
Trade 14.3 13.6
Hotels and restaurants 5.6 2.5
Transport, storage and communications 5.1 4.9
Financing, insurance, real estate and business services 23.2 19.9
Community, social and personal services 6.0 7.8
100.0 100.0
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
Composition of Assets
Loans* 43,879,283 32,953,495
Leases 8,929,973 5,960,055
Investment securities 6,907,117 4,031,527
Dealing securities 65,307 85,242
59,781,680 43,030,319
* Including loans to banks and excluding staff loans.
BANK GROUP
2012 2011 2012 2011
LKR 000 % LKR 000 % LKR 000 % LKR 000 %
Percentage relates to the ratios of non-performing credit exposure to the total credit exposure computed on gross and net basis.
BANK GROUP
31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
61.2 The realisable value of tangible securities is computed based on the progressive discount on the Forced Sale Value (FSV)
stipulated in the Direction issued by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka as given below:
Item % of FSV of immovable property that can be considered as the value of security
Freehold Property Leasehold Property
At the first time of provisioning 75 60
Period in the loss section
Less than 12 months 75 60
More than 12 but less than 24 months 60 50
More than 24 but less than 36 months 50 40
More than 36 but less than 48 months 40 30
More than 48 months Property should be reviewed on a regular Nil
basis and discounted further at the
discretion of the Bank's management
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
Liabilities
Deposits 79,407 64,028
Interest payable 3,570 2,445
Total 82,977 66,473
62.5 Transaction with entities in which Directors of the Bank have significant influence without
substantial shareholding
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
Liabilities
Deposits from customers 1,700,000 32,632
Interest payable 56,617 971
Total 1,756,617 33,603
Currently Executive Vice-President - Operations concurrently holds the position of Secretary to the Board.
Chief Information Officer concurrently serves as the Managing Director of Synapsys Limited and received emoluments only from
Synapsys Limited and the bonus from the Bank.
BANK GROUP
For the year ended 31.03.2012 31.03.2011 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Post-employment benefits are the expenses recognised in the income statement to provide a pension and other retirement benefits
(end-of-service gratuity payable to employees not eligible for pension), defined contribution to Employees' Provident Fund/Mercantile
Service Provident Fund Society and Employees' Trust Fund, by the employer.
Share option scheme was closed on 2 July 2011 with the exercise of the final tranche of options granted.
The Non-Executive Directors of the Board did not participate in this option plan.
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
62.6.4 Other Transactions with Key Management Personnel and their Close Family Members
62.6.4.1 Balance Sheet
Assets
Number of persons 2 2
Loans and advances 6,310 7,171
Total 6,310 7,171
These loans are granted under a uniform scheme applicable to all employees of the Bank.
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
Liabilities
Number of persons 1 1
Deposits 10,875 8,682
Accrued interest 322 319
Total 11,197 9,001
31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
DFCC Bank Pension Fund constituted as a Trust was established by the DFCC Bank to discharge defined benefit pension liability
of eligible employees of the Bank. The Chairman, the Chief Executive together with two other employees and two pensioners (ex-
employees) are Trustees.
62.7 Pricing Policy and Terms for Transactions with Related Parties
Bank enters into transactions with related parties in the ordinary course of business on terms similar to comparable transactions with
an unrelated comparable counter party with the exception of accommodation granted to Key Management Personnel under approved
schemes uniformly applicable to all or specific categories of employees. The terms include pricing for loans, deposits and services,
collateral obtained for loans where appropriate.
For the year ended 31 March 2012 Lending Finance Investing in Commercial Other Unallocated Eliminations Total
Leasing Equity Banking
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Percentage 38 8 6 39 3 8 100
Investments in associate companies 370,800
118,501,178
Liabilities 37,765,719 8,036,976 – 41,260,091 2,316,002 4,136,567 (1,096,291) 92,419,064
Capital expenditure - additions 223,564 54,953 49,672 328,189
* Net of eliminations.
For the year ended 31 March 2011 Lending Financial Investing in Commercial Other Unallocated Eliminations Total
Leasing Equity Banking
LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000 LKR 000
Revenue
Interest income 5,353,552 852,906 – 3,368,119 168,221 – (84,631) 9,658,167
Amortisation of negative goodwill – – – – 7,313 – – 7,313
Other income 215,312 – 5,929,095 419,004 590,544 1,846,552 (2,828,389) 6,172,118
Total income from external customers 5,568,864 852,906 5,929,095 3,787,123 766,078 1,846,552 (2,913,020) 15,837,598
Percentage* 35 5 37 24 5 30 – 100
Expenses
Segment losses 248,620 (4,927) – 234,759 – – – 478,452
Depreciation – – – 143,727 28,490 – – 172,217
Other operating & interest expenses 2,927,686 460,292 – 2,680,017 410,325 – (216,155) 6,262,165
3,176,306 455,365 – 3,058,503 438,815 – (216,155) 6,912,834
Result 2,392,558 397,541 5,929,095 728,620 327,263 – 8,924,764
Unallocated expenses 793,084
Value added tax on financial services 2,080,063
6,051,617
Associate companies profit before tax 217,758
Profit before tax 6,269,375
Income tax expense 1,098,302
Profit after tax 5,171,073
Minority interest 80,760
Profit for the year 5,090,313
Percentage 37 7 5 33 4 16 100
Investments in associate companies 177,291
90,395,685
Liabilities 27,949,280 5,364,049 – 26,432,096 3,062,217 5,270,842 (1,852,153) 66,226,331
Capital expenditure - additions 196,475 26,266 231,309 454,050
* Net of eliminations.
63.1 Revenue and expenses attributable to the incorporated business segments of industrial estate management, unit trust
management, stockbroking and consultancy services are included in the column for Other.
63.2 Revenue and expenses attributable to the business segment of DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC is included in the column for
commercial banking.
63.3 Property and equipment and depreciation attributable to an incorporated business segment is included in the relevant segment
and the balance is unallocated.
63.4 Eliminations are the consolidation adjustments for inter-company transactions, dividend and dividend payable attributable to
minority shareholders.
The proposed final dividend exceeds the minimum distribution mandated by the Inland Revenue Act No. 10 of 2006 and therefore the
15% deemed dividend tax, will not be imposed on the Bank.
64.2 No other circumstances have arisen which would require disclosure or adjustment to the accounts.
Capital Adequacy
Introduction
This term is used to describe the adequacy of Bank’s aggregate capital in relation to the risks, which arise from its assets and off
balance sheet transactions, its dealing operations and its human activities, technology and natural incidents. Central Bank of Sri Lanka
has prescribed the minimum risk sensitive capital and effective from 1 January 2008 required the Bank to compute the minimum capital
in accordance with the ‘International Convergence of Capital Measurement and Capital Standards - a Revised Framework’ (BASEL II).
The aim is to ensure minimum capital, commensurate with risks assumed by the Bank, is maintained as a buffer to absorb foreseeable
future credit, market and operational losses.
Details of Computation
Capital Base 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
LKR 000 LKR 000
Risk-Weighted
Credit Balance Risk Credit Equivalent
Off-Balance Sheet Exposure Conversion 31.03.2012 31.03.2011 Weights 31.03.2012 31.03.2011
Factor % LKR 000 LKR 000 % LKR 000 LKR 000
For the year ended 31 March 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
LKR million
Sources of Income
Interest income 8,491 8,529 7,416 6,206 5,872
Income from investments 687 913 1,138 2,911 1,193
Others 458 446 289 5,074 369
9,636 9,888 8,843 14,191 7,434
Distribution of Income
To employees as emoluments 672 708 715 791 834
To lenders as interest 5,815 5,624 4,224 2,786 2,880
To providers of supplies and services 340 359 383 487 481
To Government as taxation 1,100 1,203 1,348 2,629 767
To shareholders as dividends 654 654 794 2,649 795
Retained in the business:
Depreciation set aside 133 124 104 117 127
Provision of losses 258 510 356 244 28
Reserves 664 706 919 4,488 1,522
9,636 9,888 8,843 14,191 7,434
C A A
F
A B
B
C F
B
A D D
E C
B
2011 2012 2011 2012
A - Interest income 43% 79% A - To employees as emoluments 6% 11%
B - Income from investments 21% 16% B - To lenders as interest 20% 39%
C - Others 36% 5% C - To providers of supplies and services 3% 6%
D - To Government as taxation 19% 10%
E - To shareholders as dividends 19% 11%
F - Retained in the business 33% 23%
Year ended 31 March 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
LKR million
Bank
Operating Results
Total income 4,113 4,444 4,641 5,387 6,887 9,636 9,888 8,843 14,191 7,434
Profit before tax 1,036 1,490 1,512 1,652 1,865 1,983 2,006 2,402 7,876 2,748
Income tax 181 385 404 472 740 665 646 689 739 430
Profit after tax 855 1,105 1,108 1,180 1,125 1318 1,360 1,713 7,137 2,317
Balance Sheet
Assets
Cash, short-term funds and securities 2,398 2,675 2,778 4,928 7,935 8,124 8,415 10,472 11,991 5,073
Dealing securities 3 1 0 14 26 18 10 56 85 65
Receivables 914 909 1,641 946 1,611 1,684 1,348 930 803 1,380
Placements with and loans to banks
and financial institutions 0 500 302 738 1,024 1,579 1,454 2,205 2,255 1,917
Securities purchased under resale
agreements 48 26 1,051 520 240 208 96 914 166 0
Bills of exchange discounted 23 18 13 6 6 6 0 0 0 0
Loans and advances 19,515 22,386 25,270 30,963 38,200 38,185 35,156 31,575 32,731 44,257
Finance leases 2,445 3,742 4,348 5,545 7,756 6,726 5,211 3,966 6,360 9,157
Provisions (949) (1,077) (995) (937) (946) (1,179) (1,670) (1,979) (2,168) (2,102)
Net of provisions 21,034 25,069 28,636 35,577 45,016 43,737 38,697 33,562 36,923 51,312
Investment securities 1,802 1,704 1,731 1,340 1,260 1,680 1,918 1,999 4,032 6,907
Investment in associate, joint
venture and subsidiary companies 1,407 2,514 2,636 3,057 3,350 5,829 6,064 5,845 3,132 4,451
Income tax refund due 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 140
Investment property 187 12 12 12 7 7 7 7 0 0
Property, plant, equipment
and intangibles 378 516 475 481 472 493 474 426 539 462
Total assets 28,171 33,926 39,262 47,613 60,941 63,359 58,485 56,416 59,926 71,707
Liabilities
Equity 6,382 7,383 8,207 9,091 9,494 13,761 14,491 15,723 20,219 21,754
Medium/long term borrowing
and debentures 16,775 19,570 24,120 30,384 34,357 38,323 33,679 33,415 27,329 33,920
Customer deposits 2,868 4,944 3,780 4,017 13,573 5,112 5,308 5,124 3,688 11,710
Short-term borrowing 1,143 577 1,387 2,453 1,540 4,157 3,030 115 4,932 2,187
20,786 25,091 29,287 36,854 49,470 47,592 42,018 38,654 35,949 47,817
Other liabilities 1,003 1,451 1,768 1,668 1,977 2,006 1,976 2,039 3,758 2,136
Total equity and liabilities 28,171 33,926 39,262 47,613 60,941 63,359 58,485 56,416 59,926 71,707
Return on equity, % 14.1 16.1 14.2 13.6 12.1 11.3 9.6 11.3 39.7 11.0
Return on total assets, % 3.1 3.6 3.0 2.7 2.1 2.1 2.2 3.0 12.3 3.5
Earnings per share, LKR* 3.54 4.57 4.57 4.87 4.63 5.09 5.17 6.48 26.95 8.74
Market value per share, LKR* 25.09 52.26 55.34 52.75 69.78 62.45 33.78 90.23 171.8 112.6
Price earnings ratio, times* 7.1 11.4 12.1 10.8 15.1 12.3 6.5 13.9 6.4 12.9
Earnings yield, %* 14.1 8.8 8.3 9.3 6.6 8.1 15.4 7.2 15.6 7.8
Dividend per share , LKR 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 6.00 10.00 4.00
Dividend cover, times 3.7 3.5 3.5 3.4 2.5 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.7 2.91
Gross dividend, LKR million 233.0 314.3 315.8 345.5 454.4 653.7 653.7 794.3 2,649 795
Liquid assets to liabilities (as specified
in the Banking Act No. 30 of 1998), % – 28 38 48 79 31 145 214 295 52
No. of employees 305 305 340 374 422 419 419 427 451 466
* adjusted for bonus issue
25 12 10 15
20 8 12
9
15 6 9
6
10 4 6
5 3 2 3
0 0 0 0
08 09 10 11 12 08 09 10 11 12
Earnings per Share, LKR Dividend per Share, LKR
Price Earnings Ratio, Times Dividend Yield, %
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE AND SHARE PRICE AND MOVEMENT
PRICE TO BOOK VALUE RELATIVE TO MILANKA PRICE INDEX
LKR Times LKR Index
100 3 200 7,500
80 160 6,000
2
60 120 4,500
40 80 3,000
1
20 40 1,500
0 0 0 0
08 09 10 11 12 08 09 10 11 12
Net Asset Value Per Share, LKR Share Price, LKR
Price to Book Value, Times Milanka Price Index, Index
2,500 50
2,000 40
1,500 30
1,000 20
500 10
0 0
08 09 10 11 12
Gross Dividend, LKR million
Dividend Payout Ratio, %
Share Information
DFCC Bank Share Price for period 1 April 2011 to 31 March 2012
Year ended 31 March 2012 2011
Earnings
Earnings per share, LKR 8.74 26.95
Price earning ratio, times 12.9 6.4
Dividends
Dividends for the year, paid and proposed, LKR million 795 2,649
Dividend per share, LKR 4.00 10.00
Price Indices
CSE All Share Price Index 5,420.20 7,226.12
Milanka Price Index 4,891.58 6,874.74
Share Prices
Lowest, LKR 98.00 (15.02.12) 169.10 (31.03.11)
Highest, LKR 188.80 (10.05.11) 550.00 (30.09.10)
Last transaction, LKR 112.60 (30.03.12) 171.80 (31.03.11)
Market Capitalisation
Value, LKR m 29,850 45,507
% of total trade 1.48 1.88
Rank 14 13
Days Traded
Number of days traded 240 239
Total number of market days 240 239
% of market days traded 100.00 100.00
SHAREHOLDERS OWNERSHIP
C A
SHAREHOLDING
AB
Ownership
As at 31 March 2012 As at 31 March 2011
Shareholding % Foreign Sri Lankan Total Foreign Sri Lankan Total
As per the Rule No.8.7(h) of the Colombo Stock Exchange, percentage of public holding as at 31 March 2012 was 63.38%
(60.38% as at 31.03.2010)
A Pioneer’s Journey
1956 MAY JANUARY 1983 AUGUST 1991 1995 JUNE 1998 FEBRUARY 2002 NOVEMBER 2006 MAY 2009 SEPTEMBER
Commenced Bonus Issue 1 to 4 Paid Up Bonus Issue 1 to 3 Paid Up Share Bonus Issue of 1 for 3 5 New Products Launched Under Small Managed the IPO of Sri Lanka Telecom; ADFIAP Annual AA(lka) Fitch
Operations with Share Capital Capital LKR 133 million increased Paid Up Share and Medium Enterprises Development the Largest Offering on CSE Sessions hosted Rating affirmed
LKR 8 million LKR 30 million OCTOBER Capital to LKR 302.2 million Programme DECEMBER JULY
Share Capital FEBRUARY Paid Up Share Capital LKR 170 million JULY APRIL Fitch Rating Lanka Limited assigned Bonus Issue of 1 for
Paid Up Share Capital Public Issue at 5 Times Par increased Asia Money Ranks DFCC as Bonus Issue of 1 for 6 Increased Paid UP “SL AA” National Rating for Implied Long- 2 Increased Paid Up
LKR 60 million number of Shareholders from the Best Managed Company Share Capital to LKR 352.6 million Term Unsecured Senior Debt of DFCC Bank Share Capital to
MARCH 826 to 12,320 in Sri Lanka DECEMBER LKR 863.9 million
Paid Up Share Capital DECEMBER FRN of US$ 65 million Guranteed by ADB SEPTEMBER
LKR 100 million NAMAL Founded DECEMBER 2003 AUGUST Issue of Debentures
1967 MARCH 1996 APRIL Acquired 94.16% of MERC Bank to the Value of
1984 SEPTEMBER Lead Arranged the Largest Sri Lanka Rupee
Act Amended DMG and DFCC Sign LKR 2 billion Enhanced
Finance Leasing Syndicated Loan for Sri Lanka Telecom OCTOBER
No. 1 of 1967 Telecom Mandate with Regulatory Capital
Introduced MERC bank Renamed DFCC
GOSL Vardhana Bank
1999 OCTOBER
APRIL
1974 APRIL Asia Money Ranks DFCC as the Best
Fixed Deposit
NOVEMBER 1989 Managed Company of the Decade
Act Amended Mobilisation
Short-Term JULY 2008 2011 JUNE
No. 12 of 1974
Working Capital APRIL Acuity Partners (Pvt) Shareholding in DVB
Financing Commissioning 2000 MARCH Limited commenced increased to 99.1%
Sri Lanka’s First Structured and Managed commercial operations SEPTEMBER
BOO Power Project, Sri Lanka’s First Rated OCTOBER AA(lka) Fitch Rating
1979 NOVEMBER MAY 1986 Sponsored by DFCC Debenture Issue for AA(lka) Fitch Rating affirmed
Paid Up Head Office Sri Lanka Telecom affirmed
Share Building
Capital LKR Opened
24 million
1955 OCTOBER
DFCC Founded by
Act No. 35 of 1955
1958 FEBRUARY 1982 DECEMBER 1988 AUGUST 1993 APRIL 1997 JULY 2001 JANUARY 2004 FEBRUARY 2007 JUNE 2010 JANUARY
Act Amended Act Amended 1st Branch ADFIAP Annual Sessions Appointed DFCC Acquired ABN Bonus Issue of 1 for 3 Rights Issue 1 for 4 Divested LVL Shares to Acuity Partners
No. 8 of 1958 No. 42 of 1982 opened in Kandy hosted Administrative Unit of AMRO Securities (Pvt) Increased Paid Up Bonus Issue of 1 for 5 (Pvt) Limited
World Bank Funded Limited Renamed Share Capital to Increased Share Capital
JUNE June
Energy Services DFCC Stock Brokers LKR 565.9 million to LKR 1,302 million
Act Amended No. 25 of 1993 Commercial Bank PLC ceased to be an
JANUARY 1977 JANUARY 1985 FEBRUARY 1992 Delivery Project (Pvt) Limited SEPTEMBER
Share Split SEPTEMBER Associate Company
Paid Up Medium-Term Working LVL Founded AA Rating Affirmed
AUGUST AUGUST APRIL AA(lka) Fitch Rating
Share Capital Capital Financing September
MARCH Act Amended No. 23 Bonus Issue of 1 for SEPTEMBER affirmed
LKR 16 million Reached No. 1 Position in AA(lka) Fitch Rating affirmed
SEPTEMBER Achieved highest PAT among of 1997 5 Increased Paid Up DFCC Consulting
Market Capitalisation
MARCH Insurance Agency all Listed Companies Founded November
SEPTEMBER Share Capital to LKR
ADFIAP formed Business OCTOBER Bonus Issue 1 for 1 increased Paid Up
MARCH Acquired 29.8% Stake 423.1 million
DFCC Founder Rights Issue 1 for 3 at Share Capital to LKR 2,648 million
LINDEL Founded in Commercial Bank
Member 18 Times Par Paid Up Share
Capital LKR 226.7 million of Ceylon PLC
192 DFCC Bank Annual Report 2011/12 Annual Report 2011/12 DFCC Bank 193
A Pioneer’s Journey
Notes
Credit Rating
AA (lka) credit rating from Fitch Ratings Lanka Limited.
Board Secretary
Ms A Withana
Lawyers
F J & G De Saram
Attorneys-at-Law
Auditors
KPMG
Chartered Accountants
Bankers
DFCC Vardhana Bank PLC This Annual Report is
Carbon Neutral
VAT Registration No.
This DFCC Bank Annual Report has been produced by
409000088-7000
Smart Media - The Annual Report Company whose
greenhouse gas emissions resulting from the designing,
Head Office production, project management, usage of paper and other
raw materials, printing and transportation are offset using
DFCC Building, verified carbon offsets.
P O Box 1397, 73/5, Galle Road,
Colombo 03, Sri Lanka.
Telephone: +94-11-2442442
Fax: +94-11-2440376
E-mail: info@dfccbank.com
Website: www.dfcc.lk
DFCC BANK
Annual Report 2011/12
Multiple Strands
DFCC Bank
DFCC Building, P.O. Box 1397, 73/5, Galle Road, Colombo 03, Sri Lanka
of Business Lend
Strength
Telephone: +94 11 2442 442 | Fax: +94 11 2440 376
E-mail: info@dfccbank.com | website: www.dfcc.lk