REFRACTION THROUGH A LENS
1. Which of the following is diverging in nature ?
a. Plane mirror
b. Convex lens
c. Concave lens
d. None of these
2. A ray of light passing through optical centre suffers:
a. Reflection
b. Refraction
c. Total internal reflection
d. None of these
3. A virtual image smaller than the object can be formed by:
a. Convex lens
b. Concave lens
c. Concave mirror
d. Plane mirror
4. If a convex lens is thin its focal length is:
a. Small
b. Large
c. Nothing can be said
d. None of these
5. Express the power of a concave lens of focal length 20cm with its sign.
a. 5D
b. -0.5D
c. -5D
d. 0.5D
6. A concave lens forms the image of an object kept at a distance 20 cm in front of it, at a
distance 10 cm on the side of the object.
a. What is the nature of the image?
b. Find the focal length of the lens.
7. The focal length of a convex lens is 25 cm. At what distance from the optical centre of
the lens an object be placed to obtain a virtual image of twice the size?
8. Where should an object be placed in front of a convex lens of focal length 0.12 m to
obtain a real image of size three times the size of the object, on the screen?
9. An illuminated object lies at a distance 1.0 m from a screen. A convex lens is used to
form the image of object on a screen placed at distance 75 cm from the lens. Find:
a. the focal length of lens
b. the magnification
10. A lens forms the image of an object placed at a distance 15 cm from it, at a distance 60
cm in front of it. Find:
a. the focal length
b. the magnification
c. the nature of image
11. An object is placed at a distance of 20 cm in front of a concave lens of focal length 20
cm. Find:
a. the position of image
b. the magnification of the image
12. The power of a lens is +2.0 D. Find its focal length and state the kind of the lens.
13. Express the power (with sign) of a concave lens of focal length 20 cm.
14. Define the following:
a. Centre of curvature
b. Principal axis
c. Optical centre
d. Power of a lens
15. A converging lens forms the image of an object placed in front of it, beyond 2F2 of the
lens.
a. Where is the object placed?
b. Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of the image
c. State its three characteristics of the image