Bgvg Avey `vE` (int)-Gi msw¶ß Rxebx
cwiPqt
Bgvg Avey `vE` (int) Bj‡g nvw`‡mi GK D¾¡j b¶Î| nvw`mkv‡¯¿
Ae`v‡bi Rb¨ hviv ¯§iYxq n‡q Av‡Qb wZwb Zvu‡`i g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg|
wZwb GKRb Bgvg, nvwdh, kvqLym mybœvn I D”P e¨w³Z¡ Avi Avjøvn
cÖ`Ë AwZ †gav m¤úbœ GKRb e¨w³ |
bmebvgv:
myjvBgvb Be‡b AvkAvm Be‡b BmnvK Be‡b eykvBi Be‡b mvÏv`
Be‡b Avgi Be‡b Bgivb Avj Avhw` Avm wmwR¯Ívwb| Rvbv hvq
Zvui EaŸ©Zg cyiæl Bgivb, whwb nRiZ Avjx (iv.)-Gi m½x n‡q
wmdwd‡bi hy‡× knx` n‡qwQ‡jb|
Rb¥ I esk :
Zvui bvg myjvqgvb, KywbqvZ Avey `vE`| wcZvi bvg-AvkvAvm|
Bgvg Avey `vE` 202 wnRix ‡gvZv‡eK 817 wL«óv‡ã Kv›`vnvi I
wPk‡Zi wbKUeZ©x wmwR¯Ív‡b Rb¥ M«nY K‡ib|
wk¶v Rxeb :
Zvui cÖv_wgK wk¶v Rxeb m¤ú‡K© ‡Zgb wKQy Rvbv hvqwb| Z‡e ejv
hvq, Bmjvgx ms¯‹…wZ I ÁvbPP©vi ‡mvbvwj hy‡M Rb¥ nIqvq ‰kk‡eB
wZwb Zvui wmwR¯Ívb kn‡ii cÖL¨vZ Av‡jg I gynvwÏm‡`i cik
‡c‡qwQ‡jb| Zvu‡`i gva¨‡gB AwZµg K‡ib Zvui D”PwkL‡i ‡cŠuQvi
cÖv_wgK avc¸‡jv| Bgvg Avey `vD‡`i eqm hLb `k eQi ZLb
wZwb wbkvcy‡ii GKwU gv`ivmvq fwZ© nb Ges ‡mLv‡bB wZwb cÖL¨vZ
gynvwÏm Beby Avmjv‡gi wbKU nv`xmkv¯¿ Aa¨qb K‡ib|
Ávb A‡š^l‡Y we‡`k Mgb :
nvw`‡mi Ávb AR©‡bi Zxeª wccvmv wb‡q Ny‡i wd‡i‡Qb ‡`k-we‡`k
I kni-bM‡i| g°v, evM`v`, emiv, Kzdv, wgmi, Avj‡Rwiqv,
Zvimym, ivq, ‡nivZ, ‡Lvivmvbmn AmsL¨ Bmjvgx kni-bM‡ii
hyM‡k«ô gynvwÏm‡`i nvw`m fvÛvi ‡_‡K nvw`m AvniY K‡i‡Qb
e¨vcK nv‡i|
PwiÎ :
Bgvg Avey `vE` wQ‡jb Bev`vZ¸hvi, ci‡nhMvi, hvwn` I
b¨vqcivqY ‡jvK| `ywbqvi ‡fvM wejv‡mi cÖwZ Zvui ‡Kvb ‡gvn wQj
bv| Bgvg Beby `vmvn D‡jøL K‡ib ‡h, Bgvg Avey `vE‡`i Rvgvi
GKwU nvZv cÖk¯Í I GKwU nvZ msKxY© wQj| Gi KviY wRÁvmv Kiv
n‡j wZwb e‡jb, ‡h nvZvwU cÖk¯Í Zvi g‡a¨ Avwg wjwLZ nv`xm¸‡jv
‡i‡L ‡`B Ges ‡h msKxY© nvZvi g‡a¨ G RvZxq wKQyB ‡bB| Zvui
m¤ú‡K© GKwU NUbv c«wm× Av‡Q ‡h, Bgvg Avey `vE` (in.)-Gi
kn‡ii ZrKvjxb kvmK Avwgi Avey Avng` Avj gyIqvddvK Zvui
Kv‡Q Av‡e`b K‡iwQ‡jb, wZwb ‡hb Lwjdvi ‡Q‡j‡`i m¤§vbv‡_©
Zvu‡`i Rb¨ Avjv`v GKwU nvw`‡mi gRwjk Kv‡qg K‡ib, ‡hLv‡b
me©mvavi‡Yi cÖ‡ekvwaKvi _vK‡e bv| ïay Lwjdv cy·`iB nvw`‡mi
cvV `vb Kiv n‡e| Bgvg Avey `vE` (in.) Zv ‡Rviv‡jvfv‡e
c«Z¨vL¨vb K‡i e‡jb, KL‡bv bq! wk¶vR©‡b meviB mgvb AwaKvi
i‡q‡Q, PvB ‡m ivRcyÎ ‡nvK ev cÖRvcyÎ|
AmvaviY ‡gav I cÖLiZv :
wZwb AmvaviY ¯§…wZkw³ I ‡gavi Zx²bZvi `iæb ‰K‡kvi ‡_‡KB
m½x‡`i g‡a¨ nvwKg (A_©vr cÖÁvevb) -Gi ‡LZv‡e f~wlZ n‡q‡Qb|
wZwb ivmyj (`:) ‡_‡K ewY©Z m~‡Îi `xN© avivevwnKZvmn cvuP jv‡LiI
‡ewk nvw`‡mi nv‡dR wQ‡jb| Avi ARm« AMwYZ eY©bvKvixi bvg
I eskci¤úivmn Zvui Rxebe„ËvšÍ cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki cv_©K¨mn gyL¯’ Kiv
wQj Zvui wekvj I AmvaviY K……wZ‡Z¡i GKwU| G QvovI wZwb Bjgyj
wdKnmn Bmjvgx Bjg I Áv‡bi me kvLvqB wQj Zvui ‡bZ…Z¡myjf
Ae¯’vb|
gvRnv‡ei AbymiY:
Bgvg Avey `vE` (in.)-Gi b¨vq hyM‡kÖô nvw`m I wdKnkv‡¯¿i Bgvg
PvB‡j ‡Kv‡bv gvRnve AbymiY bv K‡i wb‡RB mivmwi nvw`m-
‡KviAv‡bi Ici Avgj Ki‡Z cvi‡Zb| Zv m‡Ë¡I kwiqZ cvjbv‡_©
gvRnve gvbvi mxgvnxb ¸iæZ¡ we‡ePbv K‡i Zvui g‡Zv GKRb
hyM‡kÖô BgvgI Zvui wk¶K cÖL¨vZ gyynvwÏm I dwKn Bgvg Avng`
Be‡b nv¤^j (in.)-Gi gvRnv‡ei AbymiY K‡i‡Qb e‡j Zvui Rxebx
iPwqZv D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb|
Bgvg Avey `vD` (in:) m¤ú‡K© ¸iæZ¡c~Y© gbxlx‡`i gšÍe¨:
1| g~mv Beby nviæb e‡jbt
Bgvg Avey `vE` `ywbhv‡Z nv`x‡mi wL`gv‡Zi Rb¨ Ges
AwLiv‡Z RvbœvZ jv‡fi Rb¨ m…wó nh‡‡Qb| Avwg Zvui ‡_‡K
DËg e¨w³ ‡`wLwb |
2| Bgvg nvwKg e‡jbt
wbtm‡›`‡n Bgvg Avey `vE` Zvui mgmvgwqK gynvwÏmM‡Yi g‡a¨
‡kÖô wQ‡jb| Zvui GB ‡kÖôZ¡ wQj wbisKyk I AcÖwZØÜx |
3| Bgvg hvnvex e‡jbt
Bgvg Avey `vE` nv`x‡mi Bgvg nIhvi cvkvcvwk GKRb eW
gv‡ci dK¡xn wQ‡jb| Zvui wKZveB Gi cÖgvY enY K‡i|
4| nvwdh Avey Ave`yjøvn Beby gvb`vn e‡jbt
hvuiv nv`xm eY©bv K‡i Zb¥a¨Kvi ‡`vlhy³ nv`xm¸‡jv ‡_‡K
cÖgvY‡hvM¨ nv`xm¸‡jv‡K Ges fyj ‡_‡K ïׇK c„_K K‡i‡Qb,
Zvuiv n‡”Qb PviRbt eyLvix, gymwjg, Avey `vD` I bvmvhx|
5| Beivnxg Beby BmnvK¡ e‡jbt
Bgvg Avey `vE‡`i Rb¨ nv`xm‡K big I mnR K‡i ‡`hv
n‡qwQj wVK ‡hgwbfv‡e big I mnR K‡i ‡`hv nh‡wQj `vE`
(Av:) bexi Rb¨ ‡jŠn‡K |
6| gvmjvgvn Beby K¡vwbg e‡jbt
Avey `vE` wQ‡jb wbf©i‡hvM¨, hvwn`, nv`xm m¤ú‡K© mg¨K
AeMZ Ges G wel‡q Zvui hy‡Mi Bgvg|
7| Avi-ivhx e‡jbt
Avwg Zvu‡K evM`v‡` ‡`‡LwQ| wZwb Avgvi wcZvi Kv‡Q Avm‡Zb|
wZwb GKRb wek¦¯Í e¨w³ wQ‡jb|
8| HwZnvwmK Beby ZvMwi`x e‡jbt
wZwb wQ‡jb nv`x‡mi nvwdh, mgv‡jvPK, m~²vwZm~² µwU
m¤ú‡K© AewnZ Avjøvnfxiæ GK gnvb e¨w³|
9| †gvjøv Avjx Avj-Kvix (in.) e‡jb, ÔZuvi dhxjZ Ges e¨w³MZ
¸Yvewj AmsL¨| wZwb ZvKIqv, AvjøvnfxiæZv, ci‡nhMvix, cweÎZv
I Bev`Z-ew›`Mxi w`K †_‡K D”P ¯’v‡bi AwaKvix wQ‡jb|
Zvui wk¶KMY :
wewfbœ ‡`k-we‡`k I kn‡i Bgvg Avey `vD` (in:) Gi wk¶‡Ki
msL¨v AmsL¨| wZwb DuPz gv‡ci eû gyynvwχmi Kv‡Q nv`xm wk¶v,
msM«n I kÖeY K‡i‡Qb| Zb¥‡a¨ D‡jøL‡hvM¨ n‡”Qb-
1| gvK¡vn‡Z KvÕbvex
2| myjvqgvb Beby nvie
3| evmivnq gymwjg Beby Beivnxg
4| Ave`yjøvn Beby ivRv
5| Aveyj Iqvjx` Zvqvwjwm,
6| g~mv Beby BmgvCj I Zvu‡`i mgch©v‡qi gynvwÏmMY n‡Z|
7| K~dv kn‡i nvmvb Beby iexC eyivbx|
8| Avngv` Beby BDb~m I GKwU `j n‡Z
9| nvj‡e Avey ZvIevn Avi-ivexÕ Beby bvwd
10| evnivB‡b Avey RvÕdvi bydvBjx
11| Avngv` Beby Avey ïÕAvBe I Av‡iv A‡b‡Ki KvQ ‡_‡K|
12| wng‡m nvBIh vZvn Beby ïivBn|
13| Bqvhx` Beby Ave‡` iveŸx|
14| `vwg‡¯‹ mvdIqvb Beby mvwjn I wnkvg Beby Av¤§vi n‡Z
15| †Lvivmv‡b BmnvK¡ Beby ivnIqvBwn I Zvui mgch©v‡qi e¨w³‡`i
‡_‡K
16| evM`v‡` Avngv` Beby nv¤^vj I Zvui mgch©v‡qi gynvwÏm n‡Z
17| evjLv‡Z KzZvBevn Beby mvex` n‡Z
18| wgm‡i Avngv` Beby mvwjn I Ab¨‡`i ‡_‡K|
19| Beivnxg Beby evkgvi,
20| Beivnxg Beby g~mv Avi-Aciiv
21| Avjx Bebyj gv`xbx
22| nvKvg Beby g~mv
23| mvC` Beby gvbm~i
24| mvnj Beby ev°vi
25| Ave`yi ingvb Bebyj gyeviK Avey-Avqkx,
26| Ave`ym mvivg Beby gyËe& vnnvi
27| gynv¤§` Beby Kvmxi
28| gyÕAvh Beby Avmv`
29| Avjx Bebyj RvÕ`
30| Lvjd Beby wnkvg
31| Avgi Beby AvIb
32| BqvnBqv Beby gvCb I Ab¨vb¨ BgvgMY|
QvÎe„›` :
Bgvg Avey `vE‡`i QvÎ msL¨vI AmsL¨| Zb¥‡a¨ D‡jøL‡hvM¨
n‡jb-
Bgvg Avey `vD‡`i QvÎ msL¨vI AmsL¨| Zb¥‡a¨ D‡jøL‡hvM¨
n‡jb-
1| Bgvg Avey Cmv wZiwghx
2| Bgvg Avb-bvmvqx
3| Avey AvIqvbvn
4| Avey nvwg` Avngv` Beby Rvdvi AvkÕAvix Avmevnvbx
5| Ave~ Avgi Avngv` Beby Avjx Beby nvmvb evmix
6| Avngv` Beby gynv¤§v` Lvjøvj dvK¡xn
7| BmnvK¡ Beby g~mv igjx
8| BmgvCj Beby mvddvi
9| ûmvBb Beby B`ixm Avj-nviæex
10| Avey evKi Beby `ybqv
11| Avey `vE‡`i cyÎ Avey evKi
12| Ave~ weki `yjvex
13| Avey Avjx gynv¤§v` Beby Avngv` jyÕjyqx
14| gynv¤§v` Beby ivR evmix
15| Ave~ mvwjg gynv¤§v` Beby mvC` Av`vgx
16| gynv¤§v` Beby gybwhi
17| Dmvgvn gynv¤§v` Beby Ave`yj gvwjK
18| gynv¤§v` Beby BqvnBqv gi`vm,
19| Avey evKi gynv¤§v` Beby BqvnBqv cÖgyL|
20| nvmvb Beby Ave`yjøvn
21| gynv¤§v` Beby RvÕdvi wdiqvex
22| hvKvwiq¨vn Beby BqvnBqv mvRx,
Bgvg Avey `vD‡`i iwPZ MÖš’vejxt
Bgvg Avey `vD‡`i iwPZ MÖš’vejxi g‡a¨ mybv‡b Avey `vD` Bmjv‡gi
cweÎZg QqwU nvw`m MÖ‡š’i g‡a¨ GKwU, hv KyZye Avj-wmËvn
bv‡gI cwiwPZ| GwU g~jZ nvw`‡mi msKjbg~jK MÖš’ hv Avey `vE`
msKjb K‡ib| mybv‡b Avey `vD` MÖ‡š’ cÖvq 4800wU nvw`m Av‡Q|
Bgvg Avey `vE` GQvovI eû g~j¨evb MÖš’vejx iPbv K‡i‡Qb|
Z‡b¥‡a¨ D‡jøL‡hvM¨ n‡”Qt
1| BewZ`vDj Iqvnx|
2| AvLeviæj LvIqvwiR|
3| AvÕjvgyb bveyq¨vn |
4| wKZvey gv Zvdviiv`v wenx Avnjyj Avgmvi|
5| Av`-`yÕAv|
6| Avh-hyn`|
7| wKZveym mybvb (mybv‡b Avwe `vE`)| hv QqwU cÖwm× nv`xm MÖ‡š’i
GKwU|
8| wKZvey dvhvwq‡j Avbmvi|
9| Avi ivÏy ÔAvjvj K¡v`wiq¨vn|
10| Avj-gvivmxj|
11| Avj-gvmvwqj|
12| gymbv‡` gvwjK Beby Avbvm|
13| bvwmL Iqvj gvbm~L|
14 | gvwidvZyj AvIKvZ|
B‡šÍKvj:
Bgvg Avey `vE` (in.) 73 eQi eq‡m 15 kvIqvj gZvšÍ‡i 16
kvIqvj 275 wnRwi m‡b emiv bMix‡Z g„Z¨yeiY K‡ib| emivq
Bgvg mywdqvb mvIix (in.)-Gi cv‡k Dbv‡K mgvwnZ Kiv nq|
Avjøvn Zvqvjv Zvui gvRvi‡K ing‡Zi Pv`‡i Ave„Z Kiæb I
Avgv‡`i‡K Zvui dyqR
~ vZ `v‡b ab¨ Kiæb| Avgxb
Avey `vE‡`i ‰ewkó¨t
Avey `vE` wmnvn wmËvi g‡a¨ Z…Zxq Ges mybvb MÖ‡š’i g‡a¨
wØZxq| IjvgvMY G MÖ‡š’i A‡bK ‰ewk‡ó¨i K_v D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb|
wb‡gœ Gi D‡jøL¨‡hvM¨ ‰ewk󨸇jv Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡jv:
1. G mybvb MÖš’wU wdKnkv‡¯¿i Av‡jv‡K myweb¨v¯Í| Gi Aby‡”Q`
gvjvGgbfv‡e web¨v¯Í hv †Kvb †Kvb wdKnkv¯¿we‡`i AwfgZ
cÖKvk K‡i|
2. G nv`xm MÖš’wU‡Z 600 gyimvj nv`xm mwbœ‡ewkZ i‡q‡Q|
c¶všÍ‡i G‡Z ïay GKwU myjvmx (wZb ¯Í‡i ewY©Z) nv`xm i‡q‡Q|
3. G MÖšw’ U gZ‡bi w`K †_‡K GKwU c~Y©v½ MÖšÕ’ | G‡Z GKB
A_©‡evaK wewfbœ gZ‡bi nv`xm‡K Ggbfv‡e mvRv‡bv n‡q‡Q
†h, gZ‡bi fvlvMZ cv_©K¨ †hb nv`xm cvVKvix‡`i wbKU
my¯úó nq|
4. mb‡`i Zzjbvq nv`x‡m wdK‡ni cÖwZB G MÖ‡š’Õ AwaK `„wó wbe×
Kiv n‡q‡Q|
5. GKB ivex (eY©bvKvix) †_‡K `yÕmb‡`i ewY©Z GKwU mb‡` hw`
ÒnvÏvQvbvnÓ Ges AciwU‡Z ÒAvbÓ Gi gva¨‡g nv`xm ewY©Z nq
Z‡e Bgvg Avey `vD` (in.) ÒnvÏvQvbvnÓ mb‡`i D‡jøL cÖ_‡g
K‡ib|
6. G MÖ‡š’Õ ev‡ei (Aa¨v‡qi) wk‡ivbvgI LyeB ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| Bgvg Avey
`vD` (in.) Ggbfv‡e wk‡ivbvg wba©viY K‡i‡Qb hv‡Z cvVK
cÖ_‡g wk‡ivbvg c‡oB eyS‡Z cv‡i †h, nv`x‡m ewY©Z wdKnx
gvmAvjvi mgvavb wK n‡Z cv‡i|
7. †Kvb nv`x‡m ¯úó ÎæwU cwijw¶Z n‡j wZwb Zv D‡jøL K‡i
w`‡q‡Qb|
8. G mybvb MÖšw’ Ui cÖvq mKj nv`xm AvnKvg m¤úKx©Z| Bgvg
Avey `vD` (in.) kixq‡Zi wewa-weavb m¤^wjZ nv`xm
msKwjZ Kivi cÖwZ †ewk g‡bv‡hvM cÖ`vb K‡i‡Qb|
9. G MÖ‡š’i wKQy nv`xm m¤ú‡K© Bgvg Avey `vD` (in.) wbðzc
wQ‡jb| AvwjgMY G mKj nv`xm m¤ú‡K© gZv‰bK¨ †cvlY
K‡i‡Qb| KviI g‡Z G¸‡jv nvmvb nv`xm| Avevi KviI g‡Z
G¸‡jv mnxn nv`xm|
10. nv`xm MÖ‡š’i Kj‡ei wPšÍv K‡i Bgvg Avey `vD` (in.) nv`x‡mi
cybiæ‡jøL Lye KgB K‡i‡Qb| Z‡e wdKn Gi gvmAvjvi
Kvi‡Y †Kvb nv`x‡mi cybiæ‡jøL cÖ‡qvRb n‡j †m †¶‡Î wZwb
cybiæ‡jøL K‡i‡Qb| Z‡e GLv‡bI `xN© nv`xm cy‡ivUvB cybiæ‡jøL
bv K‡i wVK hZUzKz cÖ‡qvRb ZZUzKzB K‡i‡Qb|
Avey `vD‡`i e¨vL¨vMÖšÕ’ mg~n
gynvwÏmMY Gi e¨vL¨vMÖš’ I UxKv iPbv K‡i‡Qb wb‡gœ D‡jøL‡hvM¨
wKQy MÖ‡š’i Ges MÖšK
’ viM‡Yi GKwU ZvwjKv D‡jøL Kiv n‡jv:
1. gyÕAvwjgym mybvbt Gi iPwqZv Avjøvgv Avey myjvBgvb Avng`
Be‡b gynv¤§` Be‡b Beivnxg Avj-LvËvex (g„Z: 388-998
wLª.)| G MÖšÕLvbv me©vwaK cÖvPxb, wbf©i‡hvM¨ Ges DËg|
2. DRvjvZzj Avwjg wgb wKZvwej gyÕAvwjgt Gi cÖ‡YZv Avjøvgv
Avj-nvwdh wknveyÏxb Avey gvng~` Avng` Be‡b gynv¤§` Be‡b
Beivnxg (g„Z: 789-1367 wn. = 1368 wLª.)| GwU gyÕAvwjgym
mybv‡bi msw¶ß msKjb|
3. wgiKvZzm mvÕD` Bjv mybvwb Avex `vD`t Avjøvgv Bgvg
RvjvjyÏxb myq~Zx (g„Z: 911 wn. = 1505 wLª.)G kin MÖ‡š’i
iPwqZv| GwU Kvq‡iv †_‡K 1298 wnRix‡Z cÖKvwkZ nq|
4. `vivRvZz wgiKvwZm mvD`t GwU Avjøvgv w`gbvZx (in.)-Gi|
GwU wgiKvZzm mvDÕ‡`i msw¶ß ms¯‹jY|
5. kviû mybvwb Avex `vD`t Avjøvgv kvqL wmivRyÏxb Igi
Bebyj Avjx Bewbj gyjv°vb (g„Z: 804 wn. = 1401 wLª.) G
MÖ‡š’i iPbv K‡ib|
6. kviû mybvwb Avex `vD`t Avjøvgv Iqvjx DÏxb Avj-BivKx
(g„Z: 846 wn. = 1443 wLª.) G MÖ‡š’i iPbv K‡ib|
7. dZûj Iqv`y` Avjv mybvwb Avex `vD`t Avjøvgv Aveyj nvmvb
gynv¤§` Ave`yj nv`x Avm-wm›`x (g„Z: 1139 wn. = 1726 wLª.)|
fviZxq AvwjgM‡Yi g‡a¨ wZwbB me©cÖ_g G MÖ‡š’i fvl¨Kvi|
8. kviû mybvwb Avex `vD`t Avjøvgv Avey hyiÕAvn IqvjxDÏxb
Avng` Be‡b Ave`yi inxg Avj-BivKx (g„Z: 826 wn. = 1422
wLª.)-Gi iPwqZv| G MÖšL
’ vbv AwZ `xN©| GwU mvZ L‡Û wef³|
9. kviû mybvwb Avex `vD`t Avjøvgv e`iæÏx gvng~` Be‡b
Avng` Avj-AvBbx (g„Z: 855 wn. = 1451 wLª.) G kin MÖšw’ U
iPbv K‡ib|
10. Zvnhxeym mybvbt Gi cÖ‡YZv n‡jb Bgvg Bebyj KvBwqg Avj-
RIhx (g„Z: 751 wn. = 1350 wLª.)| MÖšL ’ vbv msw¶ß wKš‘
`~‡f©v`¨ nv`xmmg~‡ni e¨vL¨vi †¶‡Î GKwU Abe`¨ I PgrKvi
MÖš’|
Dcmsnvit Z…Zxq kZvãx wQj nv`xm msKj‡bi ¯^Y©hyM| Bgvg Avey
`vD` (in.) wQ‡jb G Kv‡ji nv`xm wekvi` Ges m~² nv`xm
Av‡jvPK| wZwb j¶ j¶ nv`xm †_‡K evQvB K‡i Zuvi mybvb MÖšÕ
msKjb K‡ib| wdKn kv‡¯¿I wQj Zvi AMva cwÊZ¡| †Lv`vwfiæZv
I Bev`‡Zi w`K w`‡q wQ‡jb wZwb AZzjbxq| wiRvj kv¯¿ Ges
nv`x‡mi †`vl-ÎæwUi Ávb wQj Zuvi Acwimxg| Zuvi G mKj cÖwZfvi
ewntcÖKvk N‡U‡Q mybvb Mª‡šÕi ZiRygvZzj evemg~‡n| eû nv`xm
wekvi` G MÖšw’ U kin I UxKv cÖYqb K‡i‡Qb| nv`xmwe`M‡Yi
`„wó‡Z Zuvi mybvb wKZvewU‡Z AvnKv‡gi nv`xmmg~‡ni mwbœ‡ek
N‡U‡Q| d‡j GwU gyRZvwn`M‡Yi Rb¨ GK Abb¨ nv`xm MÖš’|
