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The document consists of a series of questions and answers related to health care practices, caregiver responsibilities, and patient care techniques. Topics include proper body mechanics, medication administration, personal care for aging individuals, and understanding various medical conditions. It serves as a knowledge assessment tool for caregivers, particularly Personal Support Workers (PSWs).

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nazma131997
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
200 views21 pages

Document

The document consists of a series of questions and answers related to health care practices, caregiver responsibilities, and patient care techniques. Topics include proper body mechanics, medication administration, personal care for aging individuals, and understanding various medical conditions. It serves as a knowledge assessment tool for caregivers, particularly Personal Support Workers (PSWs).

Uploaded by

nazma131997
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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(D): artery, artery

101. (Question): In a community setting, another title a supervisor may have is:

(A): director

(B): case manager

102. (C): administrator

(D): supervisor

(Question): What training program teaches caregivers techniques to respectfully

handle responsive behaviors?

(A): Gentle Persuasive Approach

(B): One to one therapy

(C): Validation therapy

(D): Recreation therapy

103. (Question): From which body location are PSWs not allowed to measure a client's

temperature?

(A): oral

(B): rectal

(C): tympanic

(D): artillery

104. (Question): Another name for a team made up of different health professionals is:

(A): inter faceted health care team

(B): none of the above

(C): multifunctional team

(D): interprofessional health care team

105. (Question): What does syncope refer to?

(A): hypotension

(B): contracture
(C): fainting

(D): systemic

106. (Question): Which instrument is used to examine the inside of the mouth, teeth and

throat?

(A): laryngeal mirror

(B): tuning fork

(C): reflex hammer

(D): speculum

107. (Question): What position is used to examine the rectum and sometimes the

vagina?

(A): Reverse Trendelenburg

(B): Lithotomy

(C): Knee-chest

(D): Sims

108. (Question): You should not use which finger to locate the radial pulse?

(A): ring finger

(B): thumb

(C): index finger

(D): 3 middle fingers

109. (Question): What does the abbreviation Dx stand for?

(A): director of nursing

(B): diagnosis

(C): dead or arrival

(D): discontinue

110. (Question): Which regulated professionals have the ability to delegate tasks?

(A): RPN
(B): LPN

(C): RN

(D): all of the above

111. (Question): Suggestions that can encourage unconditional positive regard include:

(A): art

(B): pet therapy

(C): music

(D): all of the above

112. (Question): To provide good care, what is important for a caregiver to consider about

themselves?

(A): our beliefs

(B): our values

(C): our culture

(D): all of the above

113. (Question): What symptoms may be seen in people with dementia?

(A): inappropriate and reduced social skills

(B): impaired recent memory

(C): increasing dependency on others for ad

(D): all of the above

114. (Question): According to the SPEED model, which statement is inaccurate?

(A): feelings are evaluated and a response is determined

(B): internal stimuli initiates brain processes

(C): each memory is linked to an emotion

(D): feeling and thought become behavior

115. (Question): Gentle Persuasive Approach supports people with what type of

behaviors?
(A): aggressive behaviors

(B): passive behaviors

(C): assertive behaviors

(D): responsive behaviors

116. (Question): When boosting a client up in bed, what should a PSW avoid doing to

prevent injury?

(A): bending his knees and facing his load

(B): twisting his back towards the head of the bed

(C): in the same time with his co-worker, moving his load

(D): calling a co-worker for assistance

117. (Question): To protect oneself from injury while lifting, the PSW should:

(A): lift with forceful movement

(B): avoid lifting whenever possible

(C): bend at the knees and hips while lifting

(D): work alone

118. (Question): Changes occur in the integumentary system with aging. Regarding

personal care for older adults, which statement is true?

(A): avoid water-based lotions

(B): use scented creams

(C): use a good deodorant soap

(D): deodorants are not needed

119.(Question): What training program teaches caregivers how to respectfully handle

responsive behaviors?

(A): Gentle Persuasive Approach

(B): One to one therapy

(C): Validation therapy


(D): Recreation therapy

120. (Question): When duties are assigned to a PSW by a nurse, how should the PSW

identify the client?

(A): check the client's name, birthdate and room number on the assignment sheet

(B): check the ID band on the client's wrist while calling them by name

(C): check if the client's name is on the back of their clothing

(D): options b and c

121. (Question): What body position requires proper alignment?

(A): when lying down

(B): when sitting

(C): when standing

(D): all the time

122. (Question): Gentle Persuasive Approach supports people with what type of

behaviors?

(A): aggressive behaviors

(B): assertive behaviors

(C): passive behaviors

(D): responsive behaviors

123. (Question): What should not be used to prevent falls in infants and children?

(A): baby walkers

(B): secure infant seats with straps

(C): safety gates at the top and bottom of stairs

(D): close supervision

124. (Question): Normal flora are:

(A): harmful and beneficial to the body

(B): found on the skin and in the respiratory tract and digestive tract
(C): made up of the microbes that naturally live and grow in certain body locations

(D): all of the above

125. (Question): A 55-year-old male has swollen feet/ankles and enlarged neck veins. What

disorder likely applies?

(A): arrhythmia

(B): myocardial infarction

(C): hypotension

(D): congestive heart failure

126. (Question): What should nurses do to reduce medication errors?

(A): follow the nine rights

(B): check everything at least twice

(C): take a medication administration course

(D): ask the client their name

127. (Question): You identify that Mr. Ritchie, displaying allergy symptoms, needs:

(A): nothing, it's not serious

(B): an EPI pen

(C): deep breaths

(D): supervisor notification and close watching

128. (Question): A PSW boosted a client up in bed. To prevent injury, they should avoid:

(A): twisting their back towards the head of the bed

129. (B): bending their knees and facing their load

(C): calling a co-worker for assistance

(D): moving the load with a co-worker at the same time

(Question): When is lifting a heavy object easiest?

(A): pushing

(B): pulling
(C): sliding

(D): lifting

130. (Question): Dementia and Delirium can cause responsive behaviors like:

(A): shouting

(B): irritability

(C): wandering

(D): all of the above

131. (Question): What term refers to unintentional weight loss associated with dying?

(A): the feeling of breathlessness

(B): involuntary weight loss

(C): cachexia

(D): a form of cancer

132. (Question): When can proper body alignment cause injury?

(A): when lying down

(B): when sitting

(C): when standing

(D): it never causes injury

133. (Question): A client had congestive heart failure. What cardiovascular system

disorder applies?

(A): hypotension

(B): arrhythmia

(C): myocardial infarction

(D): congestive heart failure

134. (Question): What should be done if a client is grabbed?

(A): use their name and ask them to let go

(B): remain calm and stroke their hand gently


(C): stiffen your limbs

(D): options a and c

135. (Question): To be accountable for delegated tasks, who is responsible - the nurse or

PSW?

(A): PSW

(B): doctor

(C): case manager

(D): nurse

136. (Question): What is the work environment free from for sterile procedures?

(A): the process of removing dead skin cells

(B): microbes that naturally live in the body

(C): all microbes, both pathogens and non-pathogens

(D): the place where microbes live and grow

137. (Question): Common symptoms of infection include:

(A): fatigue and decrease energy

(B): pain, swelling and discharge such as runny nose, vomiting and diarrhea

(C): fever and chis

(D): all of the above

138. (Question): During a fire alarm, which action is unsafe?

(A): closing doors and windows

(B): using elevators for a quick exit

(C): turning off oxygen

(D): moving clients to a safe place

139. (Question): When using a fire extinguisher, what is the first step?

(A): spray the contents in a direct line

(B): push down the top handle


(C): pull the safety pin out

(D): direct the extinguisher at the top of the fire

140. (Question): What can be done to prevent pressure sores?

(A): keep linens clean, dry and wrinkle free

(B): position the client as specified in the care plan

(C): you don't put pressure on your resident to get up, let them rest

(D): both b and c

141. (Question): What is false regarding a mechanical lift?

(A): the support worker must position the sling properly

(B): the support worker must make sure the lift works

(C): the support worker needs to check the resident's muscle strength

142. (D): the support worker must be trained in its use

(Question): If you get a minor burn, you should:

(A): putting butter on the burn helps

(B): keep the burnt area under cool water; pat dry; secure the dressing; report the

burn to the supervisor and seek medical attention if necessary

(C): call 911

(D): put gloves on the burned area

143. (Question): Who is at high risk of accidental injury?

(A): people of all ages

(B): only babies

(C): only elderly people

(D): all of the above

144. (Question): If a gown is spilled on, it is now:

(A): disposable

(B): sterile
(C): clean

(D): contaminated

145. (Question): When duties are assigned to a PSW by a nurse, how should the PSW

identify the client?

(A): check the client's name, birthdate and room number on the assignment sheet

(B): check if the client's name is on the back of their clothing

(C): check the ID band on client's wrist while calling them by name

(D): options b and c

146. (Question): What is true about bed rails?

(A): you raise them only if the care plan indicates you should

(B): restrained clients are at no risk of injury

(C): small clients are at no risk of injury

(D): none of the above

147. (Question): Proper use of PPE involves:

(A): wearing gloves when touching contaminated items

(B): reusing disposable gloves after your break

(C): removing PPE after leaving the work area

(D): using waterless hand sanitizer on gloves for reuse

148. (Question): Drug antagonism refers to:

(A): a response when the wrong dose was taken

(B): a response in addition to the intended response

(C): an unusually strong drug effect

(D): an unusually weak drug effect

149. (Question): What does PPE stand for?

(A): Protective Physical Exercises

(B): Personal Physical Effort


(C): Personal Protective Exercises

(D): Personal Protective Equipment

150. (Question): Regarding medication dose:

(A): exceeding it can be dangerous

(B): it is on the label and MAR

(C): it is prescribed to the client

(D): all of the above

151. (Question): A client suspects too much diuretic. You should:

(A): do nothing

(B): inform your supervisor

(C): say the nurse knows best

(D): ask what they want to happen

152. (Question): Distal refers to the:

(A): nearest to the trunk

(B): end of a root word

(C): part farthest from attachment

(D): closest to the midline

153. (Question): Proximal refers to the:

(A): side of the body

(B): part farthest from attachment

(C): nearest to the trunk

(D): middle of the body part

154. (Question): Assisting with medication includes:

(A): reminding medication schedule

(B): reading labels

(C): providing fluids


(D): all of the above

155. (Question): Regarding personal care of aging skin, the correct statement is:

(A): avoid water-based lotions

(B): use scented creams

(C): deodorants are not needed

(D): use a good deodorant soap

156. (Question): ASD refers to:

(A): cerebral palsy

(B): ASD

(C): intellectual disability

(D): ADHD

157.(Question): Carbohydrates provide:

(A): needs but no calories

(B): chemical substances from plants/animals

(C): tissue growth from meat and fish

(D): energy and fiber from plants

158. (Question): Child abuse must be reported to:

(A): hospital

(B): family

(C): emergency services

(D): public authority

159. (Question): Mrs. Prince's condition is:

(A): juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

(B): older adult arthritis

(C): rheumatoid arthritis

(D): osteoarthritis
160. (Question): Bladder training aims for:

(A): stoma healing

(B): bathroom independence

(C): catheter removal

(D): voluntary urination control

161. (Question): A back massage should:

(A): warm lotion

(B): use firm strokes

(C): last 1 minute

(D): both a and c

162. (Question): Daily urine output is:

(A): 1,200 mL

(B): 1,000 mL per shift

(C): 1,500 mL

(D): 1,000 mL

163. (Question): Hair loss is called:

(A): hirsutism

(B): alopecia

(C): decubitus

(D): pediculosis

164. (Question): Back massage is for:

(A): treating osteoporosis

(B): relaxing muscles

(C): stimulating circulation

(D): both a and b

165. (Question): A pressure sore is also known as:


(A): circulatory ulcer

(B): decubitus ulcer

(C): arterial ulcer

(D): skin tear

166. (Question): With a bedpan the PSW should:

(A): powder the rim

(B): rinse before use

(C): use a liner

(D): all of the above

167. (Question): When death is imminent it's important to:

(A): offer family privacy

(B): know whether to call 911

(C): know who to call

(D): all of the above

168. (Question): The Palliative Performance Scale:

(A): rates pain level

(B): measures function ability

(C): describes last bowel movement

(D): rates breathing difficulty

169. (Question): Grief is:

(A): affects the whole person

(B): the same for all people

(C): a natural response to loss

(D): both a and c

170. (Question): When grieving encourage:

(A): empathy, avoiding silence


(B): empathy, leaving room for silence, individualized care, acceptance

(C): empathy, silence, individualized care, extra support reporting

(D): encouragement to feel better

171. (Question): When caring for a dying resident the PSW must:

(A): allow only one visitor

(B): report condition changes

(C): wear full PPE

(D): keep the room dark

172. (Question): SDM is:

(A): makes decisions based on self

(B): chosen by client

(C): chosen by family

(D): only does financial decisions

173. (Question): Pain indicators include:

(A): yelling, screaming

(B): resisting care, grimacing, behavior changes

(C): rapid breathing, dry skin

(D): blinking, rashes

174. (Question): Regarding worries of addiction with opioids the PSW should:

(A): say the nurse/doctor knows best

(B): acknowledge concern, encourage talking to nurse, inform supervisor

(C): describe how the drug works

(D): determine if actually addicted

175.(Question): When providing post-mortem care as a PSW, which of these should you

avoid doing?

(A): Gather the resident's belongings


(B): Brush hair if necessary

(C): Discard hearing aids and/or glasses

(D): Place a disposable bed protector under the buttocks

176. (Question): Why is self-awareness important?

(A): You need to tell people what to do based on your experiences

(B): Personal beliefs may impact the care you provide

(C): Being culturally sensitive requires being aware of your own stereotypes

(D): Both b and c

177. (Question): Which of these relates to cultural beliefs about the causes of illness?

(A): Illness is caused by supernatural forces

(B): Ancient rituals are never used to treat illness

(C): Traditional healers do not treat illness

(D): Illness is caused by folk remedies

178. (Question): As a support worker, what should you promote to advocate for a

client’s quality of life?

(A): Kindness, honesty, sensitivity, comfort, discretion, respect, and understanding

(B): Client-centred care

(C): Dignity, independence, individualized care, preferences, privacy, safety

(D): Dignity, independence, individualized care, preferences, privacy, security

179. (Question): To respect personal space, how much distance should a support worker

keep when talking to a client?

(A): 240 cm (10 feet)

(B): 90 cm (3 feet)

(C): 60 cm (2 feet)

(D): 120 cm (5 feet)

180. (Question): Which statement about stress is true?


(A): A person experiences stress only when awake

(B): Stress occurs most in the morning

(C): Stress is not normal

(D): Stress affects the whole person

181. (Question): What does increased pulse, breathing, and blood pressure indicate in a

stressed person?

(A): Acute stress

(B): Emotional pressure

(C): Eustress

(D): Conflict

182. (Question): Mrs. Fleming lives independently but gets support services. Which of

these describes her situation?

(A): Long-term care

(B): Convalescent care

(C): Adult day care

(D): Assisted living

183. (Question): What can chronic stress lead to?

(A): Better digestion

(B): Better sleep

(C): Stressors

(D): Burnout

184. (Question): What is the meaning of the word element arthro-?

(A): Head

(B): Rib

(C): Joint

(D): Bone
185. (Question): Which statement about social support systems is true?

(A): Having a social support system is not important to wellness

(B): A social support system is a formal group

(C): Having a social support system is not helpful during a crisis

(D): Having a social support system can improve overall health

186. (Question): How is Canada's Medicare system best described?

(A): Health care coverage for all, even the unemployed

(B): An insurance plan run by a public organization

(C): A publicly funded health care system

(D): An interlocking set of health insurance plans, with federal and

provincial/territorial governments sharing responsibility

187. (Question): What is sexism?

(A): Feelings of impatience, intolerance, or prejudice based on age stereotypes

(B): Feelings of intolerance/prejudice based on gender

(C): The ability to interact effectively with diverse people

(D): Feelings of superiority/intolerance toward those with different appearances or

practices

188. (Question): Which statement about suffixes in medical terms is true?

(A): It is the main part of the word

(B): It is a shortened form of a word/phrase

(C): It is placed at the beginning of a word

(D): It is placed at the end of a word

189. (Question): How is delegation different in community vs. long-term care settings?

(A): The support worker is not accountable

(B): Written instructions should be provided

(C): Only a physician can delegate


(D): The support worker's performance is not assessed

190. (Question): When communicating across cultures, what should a support worker

consider?

(A): Meanings vary across cultures

(B): Never use silence

(C): Never use eye contact

(D): Never use touch

191.(Question): Upon learning that Russ, a resident at a health care centre, wishes to see

his religious leader, what should the support worker do?

(A): ask why the resident wants to do it

(B): take the resident to the chapel

(C): check the resident's care plan

(D): report the request to the supervising nurse

192. (Question): When Avelina, a support worker, observes Mr. Pereira's son making

inappropriate comments about his father's body, and notices that such remarks

are a recurring event, this behavior is an example of:

(A): sexual harassment

(B): bullying

(C): cyberbullying

(D): ageism

193. (Question): Mrs. Muryama's statement, "I didn't sleep at all last night because of

the

pain in my back," represents:

(A): a nursing diagnosis

(B): an intervention

(C): objective data


(D): subjective data

194. (Question): Which of the following statements is correct?

(A): Standard Practices are used for all persons.

(B): Standard Practices prevent the spread of pathogens through the air.

(C): Standard Practices require gowns, masks, gloves, and protective eyewear

(D): Standard Practices involve medical and surgical asepsis.

195. (Question): The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms guarantees our right to:

(A): Mobility

(B): Life, liberty, and security

(C): Vote

(D): All of the above

196. (Question): Which statement regarding sleep is correct?

(A): Ill and injured persons need as much sleep as healthy persons do.

(B): Tissue healing and repair occur during sleep.

(C): Napping should always be avoided.

(D): Voluntary muscle activity increases during sleep.

197. (Question): When log-rolling a person, what should the support worker do?

(A): Lower both bed rails

(B): Make sure the bed is in the Fowler’s position

(C): Lower the bed to the lowest position

(D): Turn the person as a unit in alignment with one motion

198. (Question): Emergency care of burns includes:

(A): Calling for someone to provide basic life support if needed

(B): Removing the person from the fi re or burn source

(C): Putting butter or oil on the burned skin

(D): Leaving the burns open to the air


199. (Question): Which is least effective in preventing or reducing odours?

(A): Using room deodorizers

(B): Emptying bedpans promptly

(C): Placing fresh flowers in the room

(D): Ensuring the client’s good personal hygiene

200. (Question): What should you do when taking a blood pressure?

(A): Place your stethoscope over the client’s brachial artery

(B): Wrap the cuff gently over the client’s clothing

(C): Take the blood pressure in the arm with an IV infusion

(D): Pump up the cuff as high as it will go and release the air very slowly

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