Lab 5: Appendicular Skeleton
Professor Provenzano
Name: Giovanna De Oliveira
Which bones make up the pectoral girdle? – clavicle and scapula
How many bones are part of the appendicular skeleton? – 126 bones
How many total bones does an adult have? – 206 bones total
How many phalanx bones are in each hand? – 14 bones
How many carpal bones are in each hand? – 8 bones
How many metacarpal bones are in each hand? – 5 bones
Find the clavicle bone. Label the two ends below:
Bone marking: Letter:
Acromial end B (rounder end)
Sternal end A (flatter end)
Find the scapula. Label the bone markings below:
Bone marking: Letter:
Spine A (sharp line)
Glenoid cavity/fossa C (where head of humerus goes)
Coracoid process D
Acromion process B
Find the humerus. Label the bone markings below:
Trochlea D
Head A
Deltoid tuberosity B
Capitulum C
Olecranon fossa E
Find the ulna(ahas hook head) and radius(has flat circle). Label the bone markings below:
Bone marking: Letter:
Trochlear notch of ulna B
Radial notch of ulna D
Olecranon process of ulna A
Radial tuberosity of radius B
Ulnar notch of radius C
Head of radius A
Find the hand. Label the bones below: (So Long The Pinky Here Comes The Thumb)
Bone marking: Letter:
Triquetrum C
Trapezium E
Scaphoid A
Hamate H
Lunate B
Capitate G
Trapezoid F
Pisiform D
The metacarpals are numbered 1-5 starting at which finger? - One starts at thumb and
5vends at pinky
Label the letter of the phalanx to its position:
Position: Letter:
Proximal Phalanx A
Middle Phalanx B
Distal Phalanx C
Label the picture below:
Metacarpal 4
Distal Phalanx 1
Proximal phalanx 3
Middle phalanx 4
What are the three bones that make up the coxal bones?
Superior coxal bone ilium
Anterior coxal bone pubis
Posterior coxal bone Ischium
What is the name of the joint where the coxal bones meet anteriorly?
The bony edge of the true pelvis is called the pubic syphinsis.
The false pelvis is found above the bony edge; the true pelvis is found below the bony edge.
Find the coxal bone. Match the number to the bone and letter to the bone marking below:
Bone or bone marking: Number or letter:
Ischium 2
Ileum 1
Pubis 3
Iliac crest A
Anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) B
Auricular surface D
Greater sciatic notch C
Pubic symphysis H
Ischial tuberosity E
Acetabulum G
Obturator foramen F
Now find the femur. This is the largest bone. Match the bone markings to the letter:
Name of bone marking: Letter:
Greater trochanter C
Lesser trochanter D
Head A
Neck B
Gluteal tuberosity E
Medial condyle F
Lateral condyle G
Which letter is the patella labeled? - A
Now find the tibia and match the bone markings to the letter:
Bone marking: Letter:
Tibial tuberosity C
Medial condyle A
Lateral condyle B
Medial malleolus D
Now find the fibula. Match the bone marking to the letter:
Bone marking: Letter:
Head A
Lateral malleolus B
Now find the foot. Match the letters to the tarsal bones:
Bone: Letter:
Talus A
Calcaneus B
Navicular D
Cuboid C
Lateral cuneiform G
Intermediate cuneiform F
Medial cuneiform E
The metatarsals are numbered 1-5 starting on which side? Lateral or medial?
Match the phalanx letter with the position:
Position: Letter:
Proximal A
Distal C
Middle B
Label the picture of the foot below: calcaneous
talus
Quiboid
navicular
Metatarsals 5
medial cuneiform
intermediate cuneiform
Proximal phalanx 4
lateral cuneiform
Distal phalanx 3