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World War I and II Full Story

World War I (1914-1918) began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and involved major powers due to complex alliances, ending with the Treaty of Versailles that created resentment in Germany. World War II (1939-1945) started with Germany's invasion of Poland and included significant events like the Holocaust and the use of atomic bombs, leading to massive destruction and loss of life. The aftermath of both wars reshaped the global landscape, resulting in the Cold War and the establishment of the United Nations.

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16 views2 pages

World War I and II Full Story

World War I (1914-1918) began with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and involved major powers due to complex alliances, ending with the Treaty of Versailles that created resentment in Germany. World War II (1939-1945) started with Germany's invasion of Poland and included significant events like the Holocaust and the use of atomic bombs, leading to massive destruction and loss of life. The aftermath of both wars reshaped the global landscape, resulting in the Cold War and the establishment of the United Nations.

Uploaded by

NISHIT Rakesh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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World War I and II - Full Story from the Beginning

Introduction

World War I (1914-1918) and World War II (1939-1945) were two of the most destructive conflicts in human

history. Together, they changed the political, economic, and social landscape of the world.

World War I - The Beginning

World War I began in 1914 after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary.

Tensions had been building in Europe due to alliances, militarism, imperialism, and nationalism. Major

powers like Britain, France, Russia, and Germany were pulled into war through complex treaties.

World War I - Major Events

The war was fought mainly in trenches across Europe. New deadly weapons like machine guns, tanks,

poison gas, and airplanes were used. It involved many nations and became a global conflict. The U.S. joined

the war in 1917. Germany and its allies eventually lost.

World War I - End and Aftermath

The war ended in 1918. The Treaty of Versailles in 1919 officially ended the war, blaming Germany and

forcing it to pay reparations, lose land, and limit its military. This treaty created resentment in Germany and

set the stage for World War II.

Between the Wars

After World War I, the world faced economic depression. In Germany, anger over the Treaty of Versailles and

the economic crisis helped Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party rise to power. In Italy, Benito Mussolini established

a fascist regime. Japan also grew more aggressive in Asia.


World War I and II - Full Story from the Beginning

World War II - The Beginning

World War II began in 1939 when Germany invaded Poland. Britain and France declared war on Germany.

Germany used a fast and powerful method of attack called 'Blitzkrieg' to conquer much of Europe quickly.

World War II - Major Events

Germany invaded the Soviet Union in 1941. Japan attacked the U.S. at Pearl Harbor the same year, bringing

America into the war. The war spread to Africa and the Pacific. The Allies began pushing back: the Soviet

Union in the east and the U.S., UK, and others in the west.

World War II - The Holocaust

During the war, Nazi Germany carried out the Holocaust, murdering 6 million Jews and millions of others in

concentration camps. It was one of the worst genocides in history.

World War II - End of the War

Germany surrendered in May 1945 after being invaded from both sides. In August 1945, the U.S. dropped

atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan. Japan surrendered in September, officially ending World

War II.

Aftermath and Impact

World War II caused massive destruction and loss of life. It led to the Cold War between the U.S. and the

Soviet Union. The United Nations was created to prevent future wars. Europe was rebuilt, and many colonies

around the world gained independence.

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