Calibration Wizard 8.2.0
Calibration Wizard 8.2.0
0
Last update: 11/07/2017
USER MANUAL
Table of Contents
1 Introduction....................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................... 6
1.2 New Features................................................................................................................ 6
1.3 Enhancements ............................................................................................................. 6
3 Calibration Options........................................................................................... 9
3.1 Printer Selection......................................................................................................... 10
3.2 Actions Selection........................................................................................................ 10
3.2.1 Start a new calibration .......................................................................................................................... 10
3.2.2 Continue an existing calibration .......................................................................................................... 11
3.2.3 Check printer and/or profile consistency............................................................................................ 11
2
5.1 Step 1 - Ink Limit ........................................................................................................ 24
5.1.1 Print configuration - Ink Limit............................................................................................................... 25
5.1.2 Print chart evolution.............................................................................................................................. 26
5.1.2.1 Chart Result A......................................................................................................................................... 26
5.1.2.2 Chart Result B......................................................................................................................................... 27
3
7.8 Gamut and Quality .................................................................................................... 47
4
Copyright
© Inèdit Software all rights reserved. The software described herein is property of the manufacturer,
for the exclusive use of the registered users. The total or partial reproduction of the program is
prohibited, as well as all its support materials, by electronic, mechanical, photographic or any other
means, without the express written authorization of the © Inèdit Software. All trademark mentioned in
this manual is Copyright of its owners.
Support Material
In our web http://www.inedit.com/en/downloads you will find further support materials such as video
tutorials, apart from all the information of the programs and solutions of Inèdit. For technical support
and phone support information, please visit http://www.inedit.com/. If you think you can help us
improve manual contents, you can send your suggestions to quality@inedit.com.
Overview
The main purpose of the Wizard 8.2 is to create new scheme calibrations. Those are used by
neoStampa 8.2 to print under the same conditions on the desired media. Following through the Wizard
8.2 you can print different kind of test charts, in order to control and set ink amounts, linearization
curves and maximum ink limits, as well as printing a ICC target and create a ICC printer profile.
The most important difference from neoStampa 7 calibration wizard is that this new version offers a
better control of the ink limit -and therefore better dark and light transitions-, and in some cases larger
gamut. This Wizard 8.2 also offers the option to check existing calibrations, without having to go
through the whole process of measurements.
In this User Manual you will find descriptions of the options that the Calibration Wizard offers, and
extensive explanations as of various processes and aspects involved in this process.
New Features
- Fluorescent Inks support
- ICC Profiler parameters selection (presets)
- Scheme grouping
- LAB color charts
- Create ColorChart from spot color replacement window
Enhancements
- Option to enable/disable log organisation per day
- Added 400% ink limit test and defaulted ink limit to 400%
- Enhanced i1Pro device calibration system
- Color picker auto-selects object
- EPS HiResBoundingBox detection
- Crop rectangle mark is movable using bleed value
- Object information text, possibility to follow/unfollow object mirroring
- Possibility to set 2-step color replacement (Spot->Lab->Lab)
Before starting
We recommend to follow the next notes to avoid calibration mistakes during the calibration process.
• Pay attention in nozzle print quality in your digital machine. Make sure to do the nozzle check
before you start a new calibration.
• Full calibration process must be printed UNI - directional (ink limit, linearisation, target, test
chart) . The same step is to follow for print samples when they want to be matched with other
printed samples. In the later production the directional can be switched to BI-directional.
• Printing always in same direction (horizontal OR vertical) to secure the same printing
environment during the calibration process and making an average in neoStampa 8.2, which
means reading two target charts.
• Using one and the same spectrophotometer device, calendar, steamer or dryer for every each
printout during the calibration process.
Refer to neoStampa User Manual to read about the installations and activations.
Access the Calibration Wizard 8.2. from the Printer Scheme Manager in neoStampa's 8 upper bar on the
main window with button .
Actions Selection
There are three options in the Action selection field. The two first ones are described following.
Legacy mode, when activated, will use the older profiling engine of neoStampa 7, and therefore a
different process.
Quality
The content of this window is driver specific. Quality is usually printer dependent and is provided by the
driver specifications of each printer.
In the Advanced… button next to it, you can see and change if necessary printer specific parameters,
such as single or bi-directional printing, number of passes, etc.
Inkset Order
Press the three-dots button on the right of Color mode to set the color order for the selected mode.
Apart from that, you can also set other parameters such as multiple inks or fluorescent inks
calibration from the window that pops up.
Set color order : On the left side of the window, set the inks in use according to your machine
specifications or to the previously printed mini chart. There are many inks available and make sure you
select the correct ones. Be careful when selecting Gray and Light Gray, as the latter can only be used if
Gray is present. Gray is sometimes called Light Black by certain ink suppliers, and Light Gray would be
Light Light Black for those too.
Print… : In case you are not sure what ink order is loaded in you printer, you can print out a chart
showing a number for each printed base color. Certain printers have a special ink order coming from
the driver documentation (e.g. Epson, Mutoh). It is recommended to print out this chart if you are not
sure of the order or if you encounter strange color effects during the calibration process (e.g. Black
prints Cyan).
Set color order : On the left side of the window, set the inks in use according to your machine
specifications or to the previously printed mini chart. There are many inks available and make sure you
select the correct ones. Be careful when selecting Gray and Light Gray, as the latter can only be used if
Gray is present. Gray is sometimes called Light Black by certain ink suppliers, and Light Gray would be
Light Light Black for those too.
Ink curve : Ink transition curves for single inks. Provides the Coverage (%) function for specific, delicate
inks such as Yellow and Pink.
Channel : Toggle between the multiple inks. For each ink you can set an individual curve behavior. The
use of multiple inks is basically to make the total color get darker or more saturated. Setting different
behaviours for each channel enables special effects, such as minimizing dithering in lighter areas. A
consideration in this software-based approach of multiple inks lays upon the fact that certain
printheads are more used than others. Finally, the combination of multiple inks, including all the set
parameters, are linearized as one new ink. We recommend that at least one channel should be linear
and that you should NOT change the parameters after you have linearized the combo. Absolute ink
limit calculates the total sum of inks and compares it to the defined maximum value. If this is higher
then lower, all the inks proportionally, except the Black, to keep the shadows. When you have two
blacks in the inkset, you have to decide which one of the two will remain untouched after the ink limit
reduction. Therefor the checkbox Master black becomes available in combination of double black inks
only. Here one of the black inks can be selected and set as the master black ink to keep untouched.
View curve : It presents the behavior of the curve for the selected ink. Make sure that it looks smooth,
if you want to obtain homogeneous results. You can change the Start, Body and End by increasing or
decreasing the values below.
• Start: This value defines where the ink starts. 25 means that the selected channel will not print
below 25% of original coverage.
• Body: This value defines where the ink starts. You can try different values to evaluate which ones
are the most suited to deliver a smooth shape. 75 is a good value if Start s at 25% and End at
100%.
• End: This value should usually be set at 100, since the idea is to get darker color. Note, however,
that in some cases you might have too much ink, and you may have to reduce it in the ink cut
procedure, which will be explained further on in this manual.
Get from alpha channel : As the name says, the image to print requires an additional Alpha channel
added to the image, e.g. manually created in Photoshop. The ink then uses the channel information to
print the content. Depending on the printer, the ink will be printed in a separate pass or simultaneously
with the other inks.
Full mask : neoStampa will create a flat color underneath the image whenever a pixel is present (with
Photoshop: always; with Illustrator or CorelDraw: whenever an object contains a color information, such
as white). Note that the full mask generation is only done if the image is in Grayscale, RGB, CMYK or
LAB, but not with multichannel files. So, when printing linearization targets the full mask will not print.
Shadow mask : neoStampa will create an intelligent grayscale mask under the image information
according to its color intensity and color darkness. Usually, this mode is used when printing white ink,
e.g. for T-shirt printing. Note that the Shadow mask generation is only done if the image is in Grayscale,
RGB, CMYK or LAB, but not with multichannel files. So, when printing linearization targets the shadow
mask will not print, but it will be generated when printing the ICC target.
Fill ink : This method is usually used for penetration liquid or for a fill-up ink, such as dilution inks or
similar. The penetration liquid is provided by several ink suppliers with the idea of helping inks in lower
percentages to penetrate through the textile media. The fill ink method needs specifying an Intensity
and Minimal value explained underneath.
Put ink in white pixels : Usually white pixels do not require a penetration liquid or dilution ink-since
the area is not printed anyway- , which results in ink savings. In certain printing environments (e.g.
carpet printing using Zimmer ChromoJET800) this check-box helps to create a blocking area around the
Settings
The following settings are available only when the printer driver
supports 2 bpp (bits per pixel). Otherwise it uses the standard
settings as is explained for diffusion and other dithering.
Settings
The button with three dots on the right of the list allows to set different
types of dots, which we explain following.
Disable large dot : If you have a delicate media that cannot pick up a lot of ink, disabling the largest dot
(available with 2bit / 3 or more level printheads only!) can help. It can also help if the printhead has
problems firing the large dot, but this is quite a rare scenario. As the name says, the largest dot will not
be produced during rastering. We recommend however not to use this function as reducing ink in the
per-channel ink cut provides more control.
Disable small dot : In some printing environment using certain printheads, the small dot never reaches
the media since a combination of a small dot with high printing carrier movement speed, and/or
Dot multiplier : This value must be left at "1". Note: We recommend NOT to change it.
Ordered Halftoning
Select the raster method from the drop-down menu.
Depending on the value of the selected "Super Cell", the adaptations of angles and frequencies will
differ.
• The value 1x1 is the one which best defines the shape of the dot, calculating the angles and
frequency which best matches with the resolution of the printer. However, it can sometimes lose
gradations of grey tones.
• The value 4x4 will not define with such precision the shape of the dot, but it generates more
gradations of grey tones.
You are able to print up to 400% of ink, to find the best absolute ink limit
for your media on the test file. By default 400% are used. The Extra
options allow for a calculation of different inks together.
Print out the absolute ink limit chart. The interpretation and usage is explained later in this document.
Position and orientation : You can set here printing parameters, such as orientation (portrait or
landscape), mirror printing (transfer printing), horizontal and vertical position, copies and scaling. With
spectrophotometer and single ink limit chart as well as linearization chart we recommend to use
portrait printing in combination with 100% scaling.
Page setup : Define the page settings here. The width will present the layout of the placed chart. You
can either set roll media (in nite) or cut sheet media (with a certain length).
Printing parameters : Printer driver specific parameters can be altered here, such as uni- or bi-
directional printing or cut sheet at the end of the print out. Depending on the printer, additional
printing parameters can be adjusted inside the Advanced… window. As explained in the chapter Print
Configurations the advanced window only shows printer specific parameters provided by the driver
documentation of the printer manufacturer. Usually you can set here the amount of passes, overprint,
feed adjustment, etc. But since you've probably set all the parameters in a previous window it is not
required that you change them here.
Layout preview : This part of the window shows how the chart will be printed. Note that neoStampa's
layout is generally 90° rotated counter-clockwise, so from left bottom to left top will be your printer's
media width. If the media width in page setup is smaller than the chart's width, the chart will be cut
automatically.
Channel order : Since the charts in the ink cut, linearization, ink limit and rich black (black addition) are
based on a multichannel file format, the channel order will be considered in such a way that the main
channels K,C,M,Y are automatically re-arranged to the top four positions. We recommend not to re-
arrange the order of the channels here.
Ok / Cancel : Click Ok to print the chart or Cancel to exit the window without printing.
For some other medias like paper, cutting inks criteria is different. In those, it should be entered
the maximum percentage of ink before any irregularities-blurred, stripped, matte, wet print-
appear.
Chart Result A
Ink-prelimitting is not required because, neoStampa uses Ink Limit Control with default cut at 400%.
Ink-prelimitting is required, because the linearization strips are bleeding lower than 400%.
If all of the color-mix patches are bleeding you should first try to find out whether the material is not
suited for the inks or the print has been made with a too high resolution. In the image example the
recommended cut would be between 170% and 175%.
Once again, before the actual print and measurement, a window opens
with a preview of the chart, where you can adjust parameters (ink
channel, print direction, position, orientation, page setup). When the
above parameters are set, press Ok to print the test file.
button and connect the spectrophotometer. Then start reading the lines carefully and
slowly according to given specifications.
Pressing right-click mouse on the red square it opens the Spectrum visor
showing the spectral curve of the selected chart patch.
In Light inks transition you can pre-set the best ink transition. It offers some possibilities to increase or
decrease the amount of light ink used in the dark and light calculation. The recommended mode is
"Normal" .
Measurement evaluation
Ink Control
Input and Output values of each curve can also be modified manually, from the fields on the right. The
option Reset Ink erases all the points of the selected curve, which implies that no linearization will be
Black Addition
This method is recommended if a combination of
inks is better than your pure black ink only, and if
you also have a gray ink (=light black) in the
printer to prevent dithering from the black in light
areas. Here, the black generation will add the
defined values of the additional inks to improve
the overall darkness of the result. You can use the
"Print.." button to determine whether a
combination of colors including black is better
than the black ink only.
Note that the multichannel file is a special color mode in Photoshop and may not contain CMYK
or RGB color channels on top. Save them in .psd format.
If you have additional process colors, such as Orange, Blue or Red (not
light inks!), you can select the according patch file.
Example: If you have loaded Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black, Gray, Orange,
Blue, Red in your printer, chose the BlackAdd_CMYK+3. psd (or
_small.psd). Since Gray is a light ink, do not count it as +1 ink.
With button Add… you can add individual charts to print if you would like to test another set of
combinations. Be aware that the chart MUST be in multichannel format so you can arrange the channel
order in the "Print.." window. We recommend that you put at least 4 spot channels and name then with
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black, so that CW8 can auto-assign them to the proper ink channel.
Print
Print the selected chart for visual analysis. In
digital textile printing you should steam and wash
the chart since you want to see the final result (as
with all charts except with the ink limit charts in
most scenarios).
The default charts contain different combinations
of black with the other process colors. In the
center of each patch you'll find the 100% pure
black ink. Around the center is 100% black plus
the combination of inks with the values noted
aside. If you really find a black that is better
outside than inside (better=darker and/or more
neutral, etc.) you can use these values to fill them
into the "Rich black" fields.
Do not use extreme combinations, such as K100, C90, M90, Y0, since you might encounter other
problems that are not seen in this chart (e.g. light fastness, steaming stability, etc.). We
recommend to use a combination containing all values, such as K100, C60, M60, Y30 or K100,
C30, M30, Y30, for stability purposes.
Of course, only select a "Rich black" if the combination is really better than the black only, since you will
increase the ink amount, leading to higher production costs. Fill the determined values into the fields.
You can only use "Rich black" in combination with Black Addition or Gray Component Replacement
method.
Advanced
The advanced settings of black generation are
provided format experienced users only. Usually,
using the regular black generation window will be
sufficient to get a high-quality profile. Advanced
settings allow to fine-tweak or control certain
printing environments, but it can also lead to
wrong results if not used properly. Proceed with
care and use the default settings, whenever
possible.
• Revision: By default, CW8 will automatically select the latest color separation technology in the
revision list. The latest revision usually delivers the best result for each specific ink combination.
We recommend not to change the revision unless specifically instructed by your distributor or by
Inèdit.
• Profiling mode: The default profiling mode for neoStampa is RGB profiling. The profiler included
in CW8 (optional license) that creates the ICC profile will only work if RGB is selected. In addition
• Balance: The "Balance" parameter allows to increase or decrease individual inks to balance the
black generation combination using Black Addition or GCR. Since the profiling process will correct
irregularities in the balance between inks, the "Balance" option is not really required, and the
values should be left at 1.0 In very rare occasions, a certain ink may be much stronger (or
weaker), in relation to others, and can be corrected here. The resulting curve will be displayed in
the Black generation preview, on the right of the window.
• Black start: The curve control area allows to specify certain conditions on the curve, such as
Black start, Body (light) and Body (dark). The Black start sets the start position of the black ink to
the defined value.
The default value for Black start using Black Addition is 33%. It means that the additional colors
to achieve a richer black will start to enter after 33%, and will reach the specified value at 100%.
Below 33% only black ink (including gray) will be used.
The default value for Black start using GCR is 20%. This means that below 20% of black
generation, no black ink will be present, but instead it will be replaced with a combination of C,
M, and Y inks. This is to prevent dithering of the black ink if no gray ink (=light black inks) is
present in the ink set.
• Body (light): The Body light parameter shapes the curve in the lower area of black generation.
The ideal value is experimental, but should result in a smooth and regular total curve shape,
which can be seen in the Black generation preview. The default value for Body light using Black
Addition is 83. The default value fro Body light using GCR is 33.
• Body (dark): The Body dark parameter shapes the curve in the upper area of black generation.
Also here, the ideal value is experimental and should result in a totally smooth behavior of the
final curve as seen in the Black generation preview. The default value for Body dark using Black
Addition is 100. The default value for Body (dark) using GCR is 66.
• Ink limit method. neoStampa includes two methods for ink limiting:
Smooth: The default method provides an intelligent ink limiting without clipping behavior in
heavy ink load areas. It optimizes the ink amount in extreme areas to provide smoother behavior
of gradients but sacrifices 2-3% of gamut.
Clip: The clip method just cuts down the exceeding ink to the defined value. Although the gamut
might be 2-3% larger in these extreme areas, it is possible that gradients in very dark areas are
not as smooth as with the above method.
• BlackOptimizer ®: This function improves the gamut behavior in colorful areas when moving
towards saturated, dark colors. Since specially in digital textile printing, the regular GCR method
doesn't always directly make a color darker, but turns it duller and sometimes even lighter, an
intelligent analysis of color-to-dark is required, to improve the combination of colors in the black
generation. BlackOptimizer does this analysis based on whether a color is already dark, and
therefore uses less GCR to get darker. It is recommended to leave this button always on. If you
encounter some dithering from color-to-dark (e.g. if the black ink starts too early), it might help
to switch the function off, although it might make the printer gamut less linear.
Remember that this option is only activated if you have purchased the license to generate ICC
profiles, so, if you don't have it, the Measure and Generated buttons won't be available, and
related options like Smoothing.
Print
After you have selected the right target, use the
Print… button to print out the target file on your
media. The Page selector opens to select the type
of the target file. Click Ok to continue.
Measurement
You are now ready to measure the target. As with all charts, you have to steam and wash it, or have it
dry for a couple of minutes (paper printing). Make sure you select the same target file that you have
previously printed, and press on the button to open the measurement dialog and to
connect with the spectrophotometer.
Pressing right-click mouse on the red square it opens the Spectrum visor
showing the spectral curve of the selected chart patch.
Smoothing
With this option you can specify a certain amount to smooth out error measurements, although much
of it is avoided by choosing to do three measurements of each test file, as the CW8 has newly
incorporated. Broadly speaking, the more you smooth a profile the less precise this will be, so
smoothing should apply only if the global precision of an ICC profile is maintained, and the most
important aim is to achieve smoother gradients in printing. The options for smoothing are, in general
terms:
None : should be used when measurements are good, as with paper
Few : can be selected for stable readings on dense, low-structured textiles
Normal : would apply with unstable measurements on structured textiles
High : is only to be selected for extremely structured textiles, like towels. This gradient is not
recommended to use, as it implies heavy smoothing.
Profiling presets
For the standard ink setup there are 3 presets
available:
• Default RGB profile
• Color matching RGB profile
• Color matching RGB profile (OBA)
Default RGB profile is used in standard print flow, which relates to Perceptual rendering intent. It
compresses the total gamut from one color space into the gamut of color space when one or more
colors in the original image is out of the gamut of the destination color space. This preserves the visual
relationship between colors by shrinking the entire color space and shifting all colors, including those
that were in gamut.
Color matching RGB profile is used in printers workflows, which relates to Saturation rendering intent.
It reproduces the original image color saturation when converting into the target color space. In this
approach, the relative saturation of colors is maintained from gamut to gamut. Color matching RGB
profile (OBA) is built as the Color matching RGB profile but is supported for Optical Brightener Agent
(OBA).
Generate profile
Before starting generation of profile, you will be
asked to save the icc profile into location of the
printer scheme folder using the same name. It is
recommended to give the same name to the
profile that you gave to the complete calibration,
to avoid confusion. You can also specify where
you'd like to save the generated profile; typically,
in the desktop since you can easily distribute if
from there, or within your profile folder. During
the profile generation the generating process is
visible in the profile log. When 100% of the
process is reached, the icc profile generation was
successful.
Profiles list
Once you have your ICC profile generated, this will
appear on the profile list automatically. Or else
you can select another profiles or import profiles
with the "+" button next to the list. Click on the
button and select the location of the profile (e.g.
Desktop). CW8 will then show a list of profiles that
have been detected in the specified folder and
that are compatible with ICC RGB printer profiles.
Now you can select the profile from the drop-
down list.
With this step the printer profiling is finish. You can proceed with test printing, the last step of the
calibration process.
Mirroring is usually used for transfer. In this window you have the option of applying Full page
mirroring, which will obviously change the whole page.
Also, beware in the above window if you are going to use the Design orientation and mirroring options,
because if you have already selected Full page mirroring in the previous window, these buttons will now
double the effect. With Color adjustments you can use Brightness/Contrast/Saturation filters to apply to
each job document and its opened images.
Full page mirroring and Input defaults provide the same setting options given in the Printer
scheme manager, in the Advanced tap.
Comments
An empty area to include Comments belonging to
the calibration is available. Those comments will
be seen when you open the Advanced tap of the
Printer scheme manager.
Finish
The last step of the Calibration Wizard will be to Finish… the calibration by clicking on this button.
If no other roots have been expressly selected, the usual path is: /neoStampa 8.2/Color/Printername/
Calibration name. A shortcut to reach this folder is using the Browse… button.
That following explained action tool is useful to recheck the profile and printer consistency after
some period of time uses. If you need to change inks, or media, this re-profiling is not the tool
to do as you should make a full new calibration. Nevertheless, to reach the best result of your
profile, the absolute recommendation is to start a new calibration. Be aware of DeltaE changes
in the white of the media, which means that some changes appears on the fabric or paper
between re-profiling and the first calibration. The important value is the DeltaE of average,
which is acceptable between 3 and 4 . With extremely high values we recommend to make a
new full calibration.
Before starting
As in the full calibration process, we recommend to pay attention on following points.
1. Pay attention in nozzle print quality in your digital machine. Make sure to do the nozzle check
before you start a new calibration.
2. Re-profiling test chart must be printed UNI - directional, the same condition as done with the first
calibration.
3. Printing always in same direction (horizontal OR vertical) to secure the same printing
environment during the calibration process and making an average in neoStampa 8.2, which
means reading two target charts.
Also creating a new printing scheme using the new profile is given as
possibility. This new scheme will use all necessary embedded files, as
the linearisation curve. It is a copy of the master calibration using the
new profile and new scheme name.
Any time you make changes on a finished scheme they will be stored in
a new zip file. This is a very useful function as you may want to use a
previous version of the scheme. The first version is saved as a _zip0. cpz
file, and the following ones will continue numeration.