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Biodiversity

Biodiversity encompasses the variety of life on Earth, including organisms, ecosystems, and genetic diversity, which are essential for vital processes like pollination and climate regulation. It is crucial for human survival, providing food, medicine, and economic stability, yet it faces threats from human activities such as deforestation and pollution. Urgent conservation efforts are needed to protect biodiversity, as it is integral to both environmental health and human well-being.

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4 views1 page

Biodiversity

Biodiversity encompasses the variety of life on Earth, including organisms, ecosystems, and genetic diversity, which are essential for vital processes like pollination and climate regulation. It is crucial for human survival, providing food, medicine, and economic stability, yet it faces threats from human activities such as deforestation and pollution. Urgent conservation efforts are needed to protect biodiversity, as it is integral to both environmental health and human well-being.

Uploaded by

jerwinmigue24
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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BIODIVERSITY

Biodiversity refers to the variety and variability of life on Earth. It includes all living
organisms—from the smallest microorganisms to the largest animals and plants—as
well as the ecosystems they form and the genetic diversity within species. This
richness of life forms provides the foundation for many of the planet’s vital processes,
such as pollination, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation. Each organism, no matter
how small, plays an important role in maintaining the balance and health of our
environment. Without biodiversity, ecosystems would become fragile and unable to
adapt to changes, which could lead to the collapse of natural systems that support
human life.

The importance of biodiversity extends beyond the environment—it is crucial for


human survival and well-being. We depend on it for food, medicine, clean water, and
even cultural and spiritual enrichment. Many of our modern medicines are derived
from plants and animals found in biodiverse regions, particularly rainforests.
Agricultural systems also rely on genetic diversity to improve crop resistance to
diseases and changing climates. Furthermore, biodiversity contributes to economic
stability through activities like farming, fishing, and ecotourism. Protecting nature is
not just an environmental issue but a matter of health, economy, and global security.

However, biodiversity is under serious threat due to human activities such as


deforestation, pollution, overfishing, habitat destruction, and climate change. As
species disappear at an alarming rate, the stability of ecosystems weakens, making it
harder for nature to recover and continue providing essential services. Conservation
efforts, such as protected areas, wildlife laws, reforestation, and education, are
urgently needed to preserve what is left of our natural heritage. We must recognize
that the protection of biodiversity is a shared responsibility, and every individual can
contribute by making sustainable choices and advocating for the environment.
Biodiversity is not just about saving animals or forests—it is about saving ourselves.

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