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IELTS Speaking Guide

The document provides a comprehensive guide for achieving a Band 6.5 to 7.0 in the IELTS Speaking test, detailing the test format, scoring criteria, and essential tips for test day. It emphasizes the importance of fluency, vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation, along with strategies for each part of the speaking test. Additionally, it includes practice tips and frameworks to enhance performance and clarity during the speaking exam.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
37 views5 pages

IELTS Speaking Guide

The document provides a comprehensive guide for achieving a Band 6.5 to 7.0 in the IELTS Speaking test, detailing the test format, scoring criteria, and essential tips for test day. It emphasizes the importance of fluency, vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation, along with strategies for each part of the speaking test. Additionally, it includes practice tips and frameworks to enhance performance and clarity during the speaking exam.

Uploaded by

Thiên Phúc
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IELTS Speaking (Band 6.5 – 7.

0)

1. Introduction to IELTS Speaking


 Format: Face-to-face (or video call) interview; 11–14 minutes, recorded.
1. Part 1 – Introduction & Interview (4–5 min): personal topics
(home, work, hobbies).
2. Part 2 – Long Turn / “Cue-Card” (3–4 min): 1-minute preparation,
1–2-minute talk + follow-up question.
3. Part 3 – Discussion (4–5 min): abstract questions related to Part 2
topic.
 Band 6.5–7.0 snapshot: speaks at length with only occasional
hesitation, uses a wide range of vocabulary and grammar naturally,
produces clear, natural pronunciation with minor slips.

2. IELTS Speaking Scoring Rubric (Public


Descriptors)
Criterion What Examiners Listen For
• Speaks without unnatural pauses or repetition.• Ideas
Fluency & Coherence
logically ordered; uses discourse markers &
(F&C)
self-corrections appropriately.
• Wide range of vocabulary to discuss unfamiliar
Lexical Resource
topics.• Some idiomatic language & collocations;
(LR)
accurate style/register.
Grammatical Range • Variety of complex, compound sentences; accurate
& Accuracy (GRA) tense control.• Majority of clauses error-free.
• Easy to understand; clear word stress & intonation
Pronunciation
patterns.• Effective use of chunking, connected speech,
(PRON)
and rhythm.

Each criterion counts 25 % toward the overall Speaking band.

Master degree

- Lexical use: obtain = attain = get = acquire


- High-level vocabulary:
- Juxtapose
- I love cats.i always put my pet cat next to when I study. Juxtapose
 Make sure native people understand
 Use simple word with high-level nuance

I go to school every day. -> I go/ head to school on a daily basis.

3. Essential Things to Remember on Test Day


1. First impressions: smile, sit upright, natural eye contact.
2. Listen→Pause→Answer: take a breath; show you understand the
question.
3. Extend every answer: aim for 2–3 sentences minimum in Part 1.
4. Stay on topic: direct responses score higher than tangents.
5. Use the 1-minute prep wisely (Part 2): jot key words, sequence
markers, and at least one personal anecdote.
6. Paraphrase difficult questions: buys thinking time + shows lexical
range.
7. Self-correct lightly: quick ‘I mean…’ corrections show control, not
weakness.

4. Essential Grammar Features for Band 7


Feature Function Quick Model
If I had more time[past
Complex clauses Add nuance & depth. subjunctive], I would take
up painting.
Varied tense Narrate past, I have been studying English for
control hypothesise, predict. ten years.
Modality & Express probability / It might be because people tend
hedging politeness. to follow trends.
Discourse On the whole, as far as I’m
Guide listener.
markers concerned…
Comparatives & Answer Part 3 Compared with the past, cities are
conditionals analytical questions. becoming denser.
5. Essential Lexical Features
 Topic-lexis banks: environment, technology, education, health, culture.
 Collocations & phrases: take a break, keep pace with, pose a threat.
 Idiomatic language (controlled): hit the nail on the head, a blessing in
disguise.
 Discourse fillers (natural): well, actually, to be honest (avoid over-use).
 Paraphrasing toolkit: to put it another way, in other words, what I mean
is….
 Chunking for fluency: practise 4- to 5-word “ready-made” chunks for
flow.

6. Essential Cohesive Tools


Tool Usage Example Tip
First of all… secondly…
Sequencers Great for Part 2 storytelling.
finally…
Contrast
However, on the contrary… Balance arguments in Part 3.
markers
Cause–effect Demonstrates analytical
As a result, this leads to…
links ability.
Referencing This approach, such a trend… Avoids repeating nouns.
Interactive Creates rapport with
You know, right? (moderate)
signals examiner.

7. Essential Answering Schemes & Templates


7.1 Part 1 – ‘PREP’ Model

Step Content
Point Direct answer.
Reason Short justification.
Personal or common
Example
example.
Point (return) Re-state or add nuance.

Mini-Example: Do you like reading? → “Honestly, I do. Because it helps me


relax after work. For instance, last night I immersed myself in a mystery
novel. Overall, books are my favourite escape.”
7.2 Part 2 – ‘MAP-R’ Framework

Letter Action
15–20 key words (people, place, feeling,
Mind-map
result).
Decide logical order (past → present →
Arrange
future).
Paraphrase
Opening sentence rephrasing prompt.
cue
Round-off 5–10-second conclusion linking back to topic.

Template

1. Opening: “I’m going to talk about …, which is/was …”


2. Storyline: When/Where → What happened → Why significant.
3. Feelings & reflections: adjectives + reasons.
4. Conclusion: “So, that’s why this experience really stands out for me.”

7.3 Part 3 – ‘IDEA-SEED’ Strategy

1. Introduce opinion: “In my opinion, …”


2. Define key term (optional).
3. Explain reasons (2 clear points).
4. Add example/data.
5. Speculate/compare: future trend or cross-cultural comparison.

8. Tips While Speaking


 Breath & pace: aim ~140–160 wpm; pauses at clause boundaries.
 Intonation for meaning: rise for questions, fall for statements.
 Chunk linking: connect “word groups” not single words.
 Avoid monotone: vary pitch and stress content words.
 Self-repair gracefully: sorry, what I meant was… then continue.
 Smile & gesture lightly: boosts natural delivery & confidence.
 Don’t obsess over accent: clarity outweighs native-like sound.

9. Practice Tips to Reach Band 7


1. Record-Reflect-Repeat: 3-cycle method each practice session.
2. Shadow native audio: TED-Talk 1-minute clips; mimic stress & rhythm.
3. Timed cue-card marathons: 10 cards back-to-back, zero pausing.
4. Vocabulary notebook by theme: collocations + sample sentences.
5. Grammar flash rounds: transform simple → complex sentences aloud.
6. Peer mock tests: exchange examiner/candidate roles weekly.
7. Fluency games: 2-minute storytelling without ‘umm’ challenge.
8. Pronunciation drills: minimal pairs, word stress reversal, sentence
chunking.
9. Feedback loops: get tutor/AI transcript & annotate for errors.

Final Reminder: High-band speaking = clarity of message × linguistic


accuracy × engaging delivery. Consistent, mindful practice across all three
pillars propels you to Band 7 and beyond.

a. His existence affects my concentration.


b. His existence has an effect on my concentration.
- Be FORMAL and ACADEMIC in your word use and grammar.
- Organise and Elaborate your answer by REASONINGS.

CLAIM – EXPLANATION – EXAMPLE.

EXAMPLE – CLAIM – EXPLAIN

I don’t really think that I have the ability to answer such tough questions,
may you please change the question.

If I HAD to answer, I’d simply think that…

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