UNIVERSITY OF MADRAS
B.Sc. DEGREE PROGRAMME IN MICROBIOLOGY
                           SYLLABUS WITH EFFECT FROM 2023-2024
                                                                                             Marks
                                                                         Credits
Subject                                                                            Inst.
              Subject Name              Category         L T P       S
 Code                                                                              Hours CIA Exter- Total
                                                                                              nal
            Bacteriology And
336C5A                              Core Course IX       Y   -   -   -     4         5    25    75   100
               Mycology
                                          Course Objectives
CO1       Understand the role of normal flora and pathogenic microbes of various diseases and clinical
          microbiological techniques.
CO2       Basic knowledge about Gram positive pathogenic bacteria and their epidemiology
CO3       Acquire knowledge about Gram negative pathogenic bacteria and nosocomial infections
CO4       Comprehensive knowledge about medically important, its classification and its significance
CO5       Gain knowledge about the general characteristics and mode of action of various antibacterial
          agents
Unit                                       Details                                No.of      Course
                                                                                  Hours Objectives
  I       History, Classification of Medically Important Microbes, Koch’s, and      12         CO1
          River’s postulates-A brief account on the normal microbial flora of
          the healthy human body – Host-pathogen interactions: Definitions of
          infection, invasion, primary and opportunistic pathogens,
          pathogenicity, virulence, toxigenicity, carriers, endemic, epidemic,
          pandemic diseases and epidemiology – putative virulence factors of
          human pathogens –infectious disease cycle. Collection and transport
          of clinical specimens for bacterial and fungal infections.
  II      Medically Important Gram Positive infections - Causative agent,           12         CO2
          clinical symptoms, pathogenesis, mode of transmission, prevention
          and treatment of the following bacterial diseases (a) Streptococcal
          infections (Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus faecalis), (b)
          Staphylococcal infections (Staphylococcus aureus), (c) Tetanus
          (Clostridium tetani)(d) Diphtheria (Corynebacterium diphtheriae) (e)
          Anthrax (Bacillus anthracis) (f) Tuberculosis (Mycobacterium
          tuberculosis), (g) Leprosy (Mycobacterium leprae).
 III      Medically Important Gram-Negative infections - Causative agent,           12         CO3
          clinical symptoms, pathogenesis, mode of transmission, prevention,
          and treatment of the following bacterial diseases (a) Meningitis
          (Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis) (b) typhoid
          (Salmonella typhi, Salmonella paratyphi) (c) cholera (Vibrio
          cholerae) (d) bacillary dysentery (Shigella dysenteriae); Sexually
          Transmitted disease (Syphilis–Treponema pallidum. Gonorrhoea -
          Neisseria gonorrhoeae); Nosocomial infections – definition,
          importance, and their control (Pseudomonas aeruginosa).
 IV       Medically Important Fungi - Classification of medically important         12         CO4
          fungi; Superficial mycoses: Pityriasis versicolor; Tinea nigra; Piedra.
          Cutaneous mycoses: Microsporum spp., Trichophyton spp., and
                    UNIVERSITY OF MADRAS
             B.Sc. DEGREE PROGRAMME IN MICROBIOLOGY
                       SYLLABUS WITH EFFECT FROM 2023-2024
      Epidermophyton          floccosum.       Subcutaneous        mycoses:
       Chromoblastomycosis; Sporotrichosis; Systemic Mycoses -
       Blastomycosis; Histoplasmosis; Opportunistic Infections -
      Candidiasis; Cryptococcosis; Zygomycosis; Mycotoxins: Aflatoxin
V     Antimicrobial agents -General characteristics and mode of action of     12         CO5
      Antibacterial agents: Modes of action with an example for each:
      Inhibitor of nucleic acid synthesis; Inhibitor of cell wall synthesis;
      Inhibitor of cell membrane function; Inhibitor of protein synthesis;
      Inhibitor of metabolism. Antifungal agents: Mechanism of action of
      Amphotericin B, Griseofulvin.
      Total                                                                   60
                                      Course Outcomes
CO      On completion of this course, students will;
CO1     Understand the importance of normal flora of human body and acquire PO1, PO3, PO5,
        knowledge on the process of infectious disease.                        PO7, PO10, PO11
CO2     Explain the various bacterial pathological events during the PO1, PO3, PO5,
        progression of an infectious disease, and apply the underlying PO7, PO10, PO11
        mechanisms of spread of disease and its control.
CO3     Compile a list of disease-causing bacteria and compare their modes of PO1, PO3, PO5,
        infection, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment.                          PO7, PO10, PO11
CO4     Comprehend human-fungal interaction, which can be applied to obtain PO1, PO3, PO5,
        in-depth knowledge on fungal diseases and the mechanism behind the PO7, PO10, PO11
        disease process.
CO5     Explain the types of mycoses caused in humans and categorize the PO1, PO3, PO4,
        modes of infection, pathogenesis, and treatment with introduction to PO5,PO6,
        mycotoxins.                                                            PO7,PO9, PO10
                                         Text Books
        Tom Parker, M. Leslie H. Collier. (1990). Topley&Wilson’s Principles of
 1
        Bacteriology, Virology and Immunity,8th Edition. London: Edward Arnold.
        Greenwood, D., Slack, R.B. and Peutherer, J.F. (2012) Medical Microbiology, 18thEdition.
 2
        Churchill Livingstone, London.
        Finegold, S.M. (2000) Diagnostic Microbiology, 10th Edition. C.V. Mosby Company, St.
 3
        Louis.
        Ananthanarayanan, R. and JayaramPanicker C.K. (2020) Text book of Microbiology.
 4
        Orient Longman, Hyderabad.
        JagdishChander (2018). Textbook of Medical Mycology, 4th edition, Jaypeebrothers
 5
        medical publishers.
                                      References Books
 1      Gerhardt, P., Murray, R.G., Wood, W.A. and Kreig, N.R. (Editions) (1994) Methods for
        General and Molecular Bacteriology. ASM Press, Washington, DC.
 2      Kevin Kavanagh, (2018). Fungi Biology and Applications 3rd Edition. Wiley Blackwell
        publishers.
 3      C.J. Alexopoulos, C.W. Mims, M. Blackwell, (2007). Introductory Mycology, 4th edition.
        Wiley publishers.
                          UNIVERSITY OF MADRAS
                   B.Sc. DEGREE PROGRAMME IN MICROBIOLOGY
                             SYLLABUS WITH EFFECT FROM 2023-2024
     4       A.J. Salle (2007). Fundamental principles of bacteriology, fourth edition, Tata McGraw-
             Hill Publications.
     5       Christopher C. Kibbler ,Richard Barton,Neil A. R. Gow, Susan Howell,Donna M.
             MacCallum, Rohini J. Manuel (2017). Oxford Textbook of Medical Mycology. Oxford
             University Press.
                                            Web Resources
     1       http://textbookofbacteriology.net/nd
     2       https://microbiologysociety.org/members-outreach-resources/links.html
     3       http://mycology.cornell.edu/fteach.html
     4       https://www.adelaide.edu.au/mycology/
     5       https://www.isham.org/mycology-resources/mycological-links
                                        Methods of Evaluation
              Continuous Internal Assessment Tests                                   25 Marks
  Internal    Assignments
 Evaluation Seminars
              Attendance and Class Participitation
  External    End Semester Examination                                               75 Marks
 Evaluation
              Total                                                                  100 Marks
                                        Methods of Assessment
Recall (KI)    Simple definitions, MCQ, Recall steps, Concept definitions
Understand /
Comprehend MCQ, True/False, Short essays, Concept explanations, Short summary or overview
(K2)
Application    Suggest idea/concept with examples, Suggest formulae, Solve problems, Observe,
(K3)           Explain
Analyse        Problem-solving questions, Finish a procedure in many steps, Differentiate between
(K4)           various ideas, Map knowledge
Evaluate
               Longer essay/ Evaluation essay, Critique or justify with pros and cons
(K5)
Create (K6)    Check knowledge in specific or offbeat situations, Discussion, Debating or
               Presentations
    Mapping with Programme Outcomes
CO/PO     PO1     PO2      PO3      PO4     PO5      PO6      PO7     PO8      PO9     PO10     PO11
 CO1       S                S                S                 S                        M        S
 CO2       S                S                S                 S                        M        S
 CO3       S                S                S                 S                        M        S
 CO4       S                S                S                 S                        M        S
 CO5       S                S        M       S        M        S                 S      M