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Ancient Civilizations

The document discusses ancient civilizations, focusing on the Egyptian and Sumerian civilizations, detailing their achievements, locations, and causes of collapse. The Egyptians, emerging around 3200 BC, are noted for their irrigation systems, pyramids, and advancements in writing and medicine, while the Sumerians, emerging around 4500 BC, are recognized for their city-states and agricultural tools. Both civilizations faced collapse due to factors such as climate change, economic instability, and foreign invasions.

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Rami Bairi
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
16 views3 pages

Ancient Civilizations

The document discusses ancient civilizations, focusing on the Egyptian and Sumerian civilizations, detailing their achievements, locations, and causes of collapse. The Egyptians, emerging around 3200 BC, are noted for their irrigation systems, pyramids, and advancements in writing and medicine, while the Sumerians, emerging around 4500 BC, are recognized for their city-states and agricultural tools. Both civilizations faced collapse due to factors such as climate change, economic instability, and foreign invasions.

Uploaded by

Rami Bairi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ancient civilizations

History had witnessed the rise of many civilizations which greatly contributed to the development
of mankind. Among the most well known civilizations is ( name of civ...... ‫ )اسم الحضارة‬that thrived
around ( time ............. ‫ ) الزمن‬in ( place.........‫) المكان‬.

To begin with, ( name of civilization..... ‫ )اسم الحضارة‬left outstanding achievements that influenced
modern life. They were able to (.........achievement 1). Second (‫جنسية أهل الحضارة‬.......) (achievement 2 )
In addition to that , They used to (..........achievement 3.......) .Finally , In spite of possessing immense
power and wealth , the ( name of civ ..... ‫ ) اسم الحضارة‬collapsed in the ( date of downfall .. ‫)زمن السقوط‬
due to (cause of collapse.... .‫) سبب السقوط‬

To sum up , ( name of civilization......‫ )اسم الحضارة‬is truly unique .We can never be grateful enough to
the (............‫جنسية أهل الحضارة‬........) since they left remarkable accomplishments which led to our
progress today.

 Witnessed : ‫شهد‬
 Contributed: ‫ساهم‬
 Mankind: ‫البشرية‬
 Thrived: ‫ازدهر‬
 Well known: ‫معروف‬
 Outstanding: ‫عظيم‬
 Influenced: ‫يؤثر‬
 Immense: ‫عظيم‬
 Power: ‫قوة‬
 Wealth: ‫الثراء‬
 Unique: ‫فريد من نوعه‬
 Left: ‫خلف‬
 Remarkable: ‫مذهل‬
 Accomplishments: ‫انجازات‬
The Egyptian civilisation

 Location: Egypt
 Date of emergence :3200 BC
 Religion : Polytheism
 System of Government: Monarchy
 Nationality : Egyptians.
Achievements :
 To create an irrigations system / to build pyramids
 to invent a writing system and a calendar system.
 To mummify deads and bury pharaohs in secret tombs
 To make discoveries in Mathematics and medicine
 Causes of Collapse
 Climate change ( long lasting drought
 Economical instability
 Conquest by foreign invaders ( Assyrians , Macedonians and Romans
The Sumerian civilisation

 Location: Mespotamia
 Date of emergence :4500 BC
 Religion : Polytheism
 System of Government: Monarchy
 Nationality : Sumerians.
Achievements :
 To create an irrigations system / to build City states.
 To invent agricultural tools and a calendar system.
 To write on tablet clays
 To worship many gods.
 Causes of Collapse
 Extreme drought and economical decline.
 Conquest by foreign invaders in 1750 BC.

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