HILRafele Bra
HILRafele Bra
Rafale Bra
A modern underwire bra with geometric
seamlines and layered cups.
AVAILABLE
IN SIZES
30AA-48H
Sewing level:
CONTENTS
1 DESCRIPTION 3
Choosing fabrics 4
Other supplies 6
4 PATTERN 9
Printing instructions 9
Print layout 9
Seam allowance 9
5 CUTTING 12
6 SEWING INSTRUCTIONS 13
7 EXTRA INFORMATION 32
© Hari Ito Lingerie 2019
3
2 | FABRICS & NOTIONS
Shoulder strap
cut 2
Choosing fabrics 1
In this part, we show you the different ways Non-stretch fabrics, stabilized FOE. The
to use the pattern pieces and explain the bridge of a bra can never stretch.
different fabrics that can be used for each Suitable fabrics: Duoplex, non-stretch tulle,
piece. Your end result, both in terms of fit non-stretch lace, marquisette mesh
and design, will vary greatly depending on
2 Upper cup
Greatest stretch direction
You can choose different fabrics than the Non-stretch fabrics like bra tulle, Simplex, 2
ones mentioned for each pattern piece Duoplex, non-stretch bra foam, (stabilized)
APEX
to achieve different levels of support or a scuba or any fabric with up to 10% stretch.
different look.
3 Lower Cup
This pattern has five pattern pieces: Non-stretch fabrics like bra tulle, Simplex,
Duoplex, non-stretch bra foam, (stabilized)
APEX
1 Bridge
Lower cup
cut 2
bras!
Rafale Bra
Back band
cut 2 powernet
4
Underband elastic Wires
Choose 11mm plush-backed underband This pattern is designed to be used with
elastic, with a decorative edge if you would wires that are higher than average wires.
like. The elastic should be of good quality, If you already have wires, check them 5 mm/ ¼"
should not be overly stretchy and loose, and against the wire chart that’s included with 5 mm/ ¼"
should have good recovery. You can work this pattern. Print the chart (ensure the prin-
with wider elastic but then you have to add ting size is correct) and place the wire on
Measure the length of the wire on the pattern pieces
more seam allowance (= the width of the the image. Your wire should fit as exactly as
and see if the wire has enough room to move.
elastic without the decorative edge). possible.
cu ll cup Bra
Fu fale
t2
Ra
Bridge-Template
Rafale Bra
cut 2 powernet
Back band
Rafale Bra
Closure
cti
cut 2
Upper cup
Rafale Bra
on
APEX
Greatest stretch direction
Greatest stretch direction
The patterns calls for a 38mm hook and Wire too long? Trim and seal the wire edges.
Greatest stretch direction
APEX
wide). Using a different wire than specified may
require pattern alterations that are not co-
vered in these instructions.
Shoulder straps
You can choose different widths of shoul-
der strap elastic. We recommend 12-15mm
for smaller sizes, or 15-18mm for larger sizes.
You’ll also need rings and sliders of the
Shoulder strap
5
You may
want to pre-wash
your fabrics before cut-
ting. Most synthetic fabrics
have negligible shrinking, but
may contain traces of factory
substances, sizing, dyes, etc.
If using jersey fabrics, pre-
Fabrics & Notions washing is highly recom-
mended due to
• 30 x 50 cm (⅓ yd x ½ yd) bra tulle (Upper shrinking.
Cup and Lower Cup, bottom layer)
• 40 x 70 cm (½ yd x ¾ yd) powernet (Back
Band)
• 70 cm (¾ yd) underband elastic 15-18 mm
width
• 50 x 70 cm mesh/stretch lace (Full Cup, top
layer)
• 3 m (3 yd) foldover elastic (FOE) 15-20mm
Other supplies
width • Tailors chalk or erasable/washable marker
• 1 38 mm (1½”) hook and eye closure (3 • Fine pins
columns, 2 hooks) • Good quality polyester thread
• 1 m (1.1 yd) underwire channeling • Stretch/jersey sewing machine needle
• 1,5 m (1¾ yd) shoulder strap elastic (12mm- • Rotary cutter & cutting board
18mm) • Small pattern weights
• 1 set of ring and sliders corresponding to • Small pair of scissors
strap elastic width
• 2 underwires
• 40 cm (½ yd) non-stretch ribbon (narrower
than your FOE)
• Optional: A piece of non-stretch bra tulle
matching your skin color (for an invisible-
look bridge)
• Optional: Bra clasp/metal bra closure (if
making the front-closure bridge)
6
3 | FIND YOUR SIZE
Every designer has their own size chart, so
BANDSIZE BCD PATTERN SIZE
use the chart and steps below as a guideline
for finding your recommended size for the
Measurement is bet- 5.7 cm/ 2 ¼” 28AA
Rafalev Bra. SIZE
ween:
Do not rely on your RTW bra size. 6.3 cm/ 2 ½” 30AA, 28A
57.5 - 62,5 cm
28 7 cm/ 2 ¾” 32AA, 30A, 28B
Wear your best fitting bra to take the BCD. 23 - 24 ½ “
Measure from the inframammary crease 7.6 cm/ 3” 34AA, 32A, 30B, 28C
up to the centre of the nipple (blue line) or 62,5 - 67,5cm
30
25 - 26 ½ “
where your breast is fullest, on both breasts 8.2 cm/ 3 ¼” 36AA, 34A, 32B, 30C, 28D
(BCD). Wear your best fitting bra to take the 67,5 – 72,5 cm
32 8.8 cm/ 3 ½” 38AA, 36A, 34B, 32C, 30D, 28E
BCD. If you have 2 different measurements, 27 - 28 ½ “
average them out. 9.5 cm/ 3 ¾” 38A, 36B, 34C, 32D, 30E, 28F
Measure directly under the breasts, holding 72,5 – 77,5 cm
34
the tape measure horizontally to the floor for 29 - 30 ½ “ 10.1 cm/ 4” 40A, 38B, 36C, 34D, 32E, 30F, 28G
your band size (green dotted line).
77,5 – 82,5 cm 10.8 cm/ 4 ¼” 42A, 40B, 38C, 36D, 34E, 32F, 30G, 28H
Find the bandsize by looking in the right 36
21 - 32 ½ “
column. 11.4 cm/ 4 ½” 44A, 42B, 40C, 38D, 36E, 34F, 32G, 30H
Find the right size by combining your 82,5 – 87,5 cm
38 12 cm/ 4 ¾” 46A, 44B, 42C, 40D, 38E, 36F, 34G, 32H
bandsize and the BCD in the left column 33 - 34 ½ “
87,5 – 92,5 cm 12.7 cm/ 5” 48A, 46B, 44C, 42D, 40E, 38F, 36G, 34H
40
35 - 36 ½ “
13.3 cm/ 5 ¼” 48B , 46C, 44D, 42E, 40F, 38G, 36H
92,5 – 97,5 cm
42 13.9 cm/ 5 ½” 48C, 46D, 44D, 42F, 40G, 38H
37 - 38 ½ “
14.6 cm/ 5 ¾” 48D, 46E, 44F, 42G, 40H
97,5 – 102,5 cm
44
39 - 40 ½ “ 15.3 cm/ 6” 48E, 46F, 44G, 42H
7
30AA 32AA 34AA 36AA 38AA
38 40 42 44 46
30A 32A 34A 36A 38A 40A 42A 44A 46A 48A
40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58
30B 32B 34B 36B 38B 40B 42B 44B 46B 48B
42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60
Wire size chart
Use this chart to find your underwire size. 30C 32C 34C 36C 38C 40C 42C 44C 46C 48C
The Rafale Bra is drafted for use with classic
underwires. 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62
30D 32D 34D 36D 38D 40D 42D 44D 46D 48D
46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64
30E 32E 34E 36E 38E 40E 42E 44E 46E 48E
48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66
30F 32F 34F 36F 38F 40F 42F 44F 46F 48F
50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68
30G 32G 34G 36G 38G 40G 42G 44G 46G 48G
52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70
56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72
8
Print layout
4 | PATTERN
Greatest stretch direction
Rafale Bra
Full cup
cut 2
A-2
C-2
B-2
Printing instructions APEX
APEX
APEX
APEX
APEX
APEX
APEX APEX
Lenghten or shorten
strap if needed
or tape pages together. For bigger pattern
3in
your pattern. We recommend Adobe Rea-
Greatest stretch direction
D-1
A-1
C-1
B-1
Rafale Bra
Back band
Bridge-Template
cut 2 powernet
Rafale Bra
pieces, make sure the icons in the page
5cm
2in
4cm
elements) is allowed.
3cm
1in
der as a reliable free program. You can print
2cm
7/8
6/8
pattern
5/8
4/8
1cm
3/8
2/8
corners match.
1/8
0cm
7/8 6/8 5/8 4/8 3/8 2/8 1/8
5cm 4cm 3cm 2cm 1cm 0cm 3in 2in 1in
page.
Greatest stretch direction
Rafale Bra
Full cup
cut 2
Rafale Bra
• Red: 12 mm/ ½”
Back band
cut 2 powernet
DO NOT PRINT ALL SIZES AND PAGES! It’s not • Green: 7 mm/ ¼”
necessary! The pattern is a layered PDF and • When using picot elastic → Blue: Add the
meant for you to “turn off” all layers except width of your elastic (if using FOE, no SA is
Shoulder strap
needed)
cut 2
PDF sidebar to view all layers, then choose will use in case they vary from the suggested Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template
your size and the TEXT layer. sizes; for example, if using 25 mm underband APEX
are visible.The position of the pattern pieces appropriate length for you and lengthen or Rafale Bra
Upper cup
9
Greatest stretch direction
Greatest stretch direction
Rafale Bra
Full cup Rafale Bra
cut 2 Full cup
cut 2
1
Removing excess fabric from the
neckline of the Full Cup (top layer)
Gre
Gre
ates
ates
t st
t st
retc
Raf ll cu
retc
Fu t 2
Raf lleccuti
h Fu
ale p
cu
dir t 2
hd
ale pon
Bra
cu
ire
Bra
Make this adjustment if the seam ‘waves’
along the neckline and over the bust in one
or more places. (We exaggerated in the
illustration.)
On your muslin, pin away the excess Gre
ates Gre
Pattern alterations
irec hd
Raf ti irec
Fu ale Raf on tio
cu ll cu Bra Fu ale n
t2 p cu ll cu Bra
t2 p
Rafale
Full cupBra
ion
ect
dir
tch
stre
est
at
Gre
Bra
ale p
Raf ll cu
Fu t 2
cu
10
Greatest
stretch direction
Rafale Bra
Full cup
cut 2
Greatest
stretc h direction
Rafale Bra
Full cup
1 cut 2
Greatest
stretch direction
Rafale Bra
Full cup
cut 2
Pattern alterations
Rafale Bra
Full cup
cut 2
Rafale Bra
Full cup
cut 2
Rafale Bra
Full cup
cut 2
Greatest
stretch direction
11 Rafale Bra
Full cup
cut 2
5 | CUTTING
It is important that
you know how you
are going to finish your
Rafale.
Read the instructions ca- To cut (short band):
refully before you start • Upper Cup (1 notch): 2x, mirrored
cutting. • Lower Cup (2 notches): 2x, mirrored
• Full Cup (2 notches): 2x, mirrored Greatest stretch direction
Rafale Bra
Take extra care when aligning your fabric if • Dart in Full Cup.
cutting two layers, or we recommend to cut • Underarm connection points on the Full APEX
12
6 | SEWING INSTRUCTIONS
Before diving into sewing your bra, take a These instructions cover several options.
moment to read through the instructions Take note of the version being referred to in
completely so you will know what to expect each step.
in the next step. If you are using new elastics
and materials, you may also want to test Think about how you want your Rafale to
your stitches to be sure they stretch without look like:
snapping, and do not cause wavy elastic. • Are you making both cups?
• Do you want to use lace in the cups or other
Test your FOE: Does it keep its shape or does stretch fabric?
it look wavy after stitching a zigzag? Does it • Do you want to use lace on the cradle and
stretch without breaking the stitches? Test the back band?
how much you need to stretch the FOE to Right side of Wrong side
get a nice result and keep that in mind while the fabric/ of the fabric/
constructing your bra. Use the templates on the last page to material material
design your Rafale Bra.
The fold in FOE can be pre-ironed, which
can help with applying the FOE in one step.
If you do this, use low heat, a press cloth,
and test your elastic first to ensure it can
Stitches
withstand the heat of the iron. Stitchlength Stitchwidth
used
13
SHORT OVERVIEW
14
Using foldover (FOE) elastic
1
1 Leave a tail to make an easier start.
Stitch the FOE to the fabric using a zigzag or
3-step zigzag stitch. Go to step 5
15
1 Sew Upper Cup to Lower Cup using a
straight stitch. Place the Lower Cup on the
Upper Cup to prevent the seams from stret-
ching. Align at the APEX notch.
1
2 Press the seam, pushing it up.
Topstitch the seam with the same straight
stitch.
Trim excess fabric, making sure you’re not
cutting into the fabric underneath. Use ap-
pliqué scissors if you have them.
STEP
2
TIP
Sew Upper Cup and
If you have sensi-
Lower Cup tive skin, you could stitch 2
the Upper Cup and Lower Cup
pieces with the wrong sides to-
gether, so that the seam allowance
lies on right side of the fabric (away
from your skin). The Rafale Bra
has a double layer cup, so then
the seam allowances would
face each other and not
touch your skin.
16
Place both cups with right sides facing up;
the Full Cup is placed on top of the right
side of the just-sewn two-piece cup. Align
STEP
3 the FOE of the Full Cup next to the seam of
the two-piece cup. Baste (or pin) both cups
from seam to side.
Assemble both cups
17
You have four options when 1 2
making the bridge:
• Full bridge (possibly covered with lace)
• Fake ribbon bridge
Variation 1: full bridge (lace covered)
• Ribbon bridge
• Bridge with front closure 1 Add 12 mm/ ½” seam allowance to the Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template
Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template
Rafale Bra
Rafale Bra Bridge-Template
STEP
Bridge-Template
Bra
-Template
Optional: lace bridge Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template
Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template
4
Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template
18
1 2
Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template
Rafale Bra
Make the bridge 3 Finish the bottom edge with FOE or picot
elastic.
Variation 2: fake ribbon bridge
Rafale Bra
Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template 4 Pin or baste the bridge to the cups and
Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template
19
Variation 3: ribbon bridge
Make the bridge 3 Stitch the bridge ribbons to the cups with
a straight stitch.
Variation 3: ribbon bridge
Use the Bridge pattern piece to determine
the correct position and length of the
ribbons.
Make sure the ribbon is sewn at the same
height on both cups, otherwise the cups will
be skewed relative to each other. The bottom 4
ribbon lies with the FOE facing down, just in
front of the elastic of the cup. The top ribbon
lies with the FOE facing towards the top.
20
1 2
Variation 4: front closure
pattern.
closure.
3 4
STEP 3 Mirror the pattern, adding 4mm (⅛”+)
4 extra space between the two parts.
Add 1.2 cm (½”) seam allowance around the
whole piece.
Make the bridge
Variation 4: front closure 4 Cut out the new pattern piece: x4 in a
Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template
Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template
non-stretch fabric.
21
Rafale Bra Rafale Bra
Bridge-Template Bridge-Template
7 8
Make the bridge 9 Sew the closure to the cup and topstitch
with a straight stitch. 9
Variation 4: front closure
Repeat for the other side.
- continued -
10 Sew FOE or picot elastic to the top of
the upper cup. Repeat on the other cup.
10
22
1
23
TIP
Channeling can be
shaped using an iron. Pin the
channeling in a demi-circle to
your ironing board. Use a press
cloth to prevent the channeling
from melting. Press and steam.
Let it cool before you sew it
in place.
2,5 cm/ 1”
24
1
If you made a front closure, skip 1 and go
to 2
Adding channeling
2 Sew FOE/ picot elastic to the top of the
- continued -
cup.
2
Close the channeling at the bridge using
a small zigzag stitch (stitch width 2, stitch
length 0.8). This prevents the wire from co-
ming out.
25
If you’ve installed a front closure, skip this
step and proceed to step 8
26
1 2
27
1
A B C D
1 Using shoulder strap elastic, make a pair
of shoulder straps. The length of the elastic
for each strap is approx. 38-46cm/15-18”.
Thread the strap through the middle of the
slider (A), fold back (B).
Secure with a couple of straight stitches (C)
or use a narrow zigzag (stitch width 3, length
STEP 1.5). 2 3
9 Thread the strap through the ring and
through the slider (D).
Attach shoulder straps 2 Take the cups: trim the FOE at the top of
the cup
28
4
29
4
30
1
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7 | EXTRA
Use these templates to design your Rafale Bra!
32
RAFALE BRA
Size made:
Pattern adjustments:
33