Icfo Kimia 10
Icfo Kimia 10
CA
AL
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OR
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OLYMPIA
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WITH
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BRIDGE F
on time.
M
CA is on the final page;
c. The answer key A please
correct it yourself.
AL
CT
2. Medals can be obtained based on the following
OR
NATION
scores:
OLYMP
I
T
A
N
D
I
ED
U SIS W A
CA
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States of matter
1. Figure 4 shows the state of the three different substances
before heating, when hot and after cooling.
M BRIDGE F
A A
What name is given to the process when the chocolate
changes from a solidCto a liquid?
AL
CT
a. Condensing OR
NATION
b. Evaporating
c. Freezing
OLYMP
d. Melting
2. The three states of matter are solid, liquid and gas. What is
R
solid?
I
T
A
N
a. Condensation
D
I
b. Evaporation
ED
c. Freezing U SIS W A
d. Melting
3. Look at this picture.
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CT
OR
NATION
OLYMP
a. Condensing
b. Evaporating
R
c. Freezing
E
I
T
d. Melting
N
D
I
5. Here are five statements about ice and water. Place ticks in
ED
U SIS W A
boxes by the two statements that are correct.
a. The molecules move faster in water than in ice
b. The molecules are more randomly arranged in ice than
in water
c. The molecules start moving when water becomes ice
d. The molecules have more energy in ice than in water
6. A group of friends sit sharing a special meal together. When
the food was put on the table, they could all smell the
appetizing food. How did the smell reach them when the dishes
were placed on the table?
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a. Decomposition
b. Diffusion
c. Distillation
d. Decolorization
7. The figure shows one of the changes of physical state.
MBRIDGE F
CA A
AL
CT
Which change of state is shown? OR
NATION
a. Boiling
b. Condensation
OLYMP
c. Melting
d. Evaporation
R
of fizzy drink.
I
T
A
N
D
I
ED
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M BRIDGE F
CA A
Which of A-D in the figure shows the process of diffusion?
AL
CT
a. A OR
NATION
b. B
c. C
OLYMP
d. D
10. Separating sand from salt is a commonly used
R
A
N
D
I
ED
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BRIDGE F
atom, in this case an atom of element X.
M
CA A
AL
CT
OR
NATION
OLYMP
a. 2
E
b. 0
I
T
A
N
c. 3
D
I
d. 6
ED
U SIS W A
13. The reactivity of elements within a group in the Periodic
Table changes with their position in the group.
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BRIDGE F
Group I and in Group VII?
M
CA A
AL
CT
OR
NATION
I
T
A
N
D
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ED
U SIS W A
Which of the elements V, W, X or Y is a metal and which is a
non-metal?
a. A
b. B
c. C
d. D
15. Elements in the same group of the Periodic Table have
similar properties. Element X is a colorless, unreactive gas.
Which group of the Periodic Table is X in?
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a. Group VI
b. Group 0
c. Group I
d. Group VII
16. The structure of any atom is essentially defined by two
numbers. How many protons, neutrons and electrons are
present in an atom of the element with proton (atomic)
BRIDGE F
number 6 and nucleon (mass) number 14?
M
CA A
AL
CT
OR
NATION
OLYMP
R
a. A
E
b. C
I
T
A
N
c. B
D
I
d. D
ED
U SIS W A
17. Metals usually form compounds involving ionic bonding.
How do metals form their ions?
a. By gaining protons
b. By losing electrons
c. By gaining electrons
d. By losing protons
18. Chlorine is a highly reactive non-metal. What particles are
gained by chlorine when it reacts with potassium?
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a. Protons
b. Electrons
c. Atoms
d. Ions
19. How many covalent bonds does carbon form?
None, it does not form covalent bonds.
a. 2
BRIDGE F
b. 3
M
CA A
c. 4
d. 5
AL
CT
20. The structure normally associated with ionic bonding is ... OR
NATION
a. A giant lattice.
b. A simple molecule.
OLYMP
c. A giant molecule.
d. A regular arrangement of ions surrounded by a sea, or
R
cloud, of electrons.
E
A
N
a. Sodium
ED
b. Iodine U SIS W A
c. Carbon (graphite)
d. Strontium
22. Magnesium is in group 2 in the periodic table. Which of the
following formulas for magnesium compounds is correct?
a. MgO2
b. MgS 2
c. MgF 2
d. Mg 2 O
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23. Why does sodium chloride not conduct electricity in its solid
form?
a. Ions in its structure are in fixed positions.
b. It contains no free electrons.
c. It has a giant covalent molecular structure.
d. Ions in its structure only have single negative and single
positive charges.
M BRIDGE F
24. Which of the following statements explains why silicon
CA point?
dioxide has a high melting A
AL
CT
a. It has a giant ionic structure with strong electrostatic OR
NATION
between molecules.
E
I
T
D
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CT
d. Strontium oxide OR
NATION
d. NaCl (s)
E
I
T
D
I
a. Diamond
ED
U SIS W A
b. Graphite
c. Iodine
d. Silicon dioxide
30. Which of the following statements gives the best
explanation for the fact that carbon forms 4 bonds?
a. Carbon is in group 4 of the periodic table
b. Carbon has 2 shells of electrons.
c. Carbon forms 4+ ions.
d. Carbon has 4 electrons in its outer shell.
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ANSWER KEY
1. D
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. A
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. B
MBRIDGE F
CA A
10. A
11. B
AL
CT
12. A OR
NATION
13. B
14. D
OLYMP
15. B
16. A
17. B
R
18. B
E
19. C
I
T
A
N
20. A
D
I
21. B
ED
U SIS W A
22. C
23. A
24. B
25. D
26. A
27. A
28. D
29. C
30. D