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Child Labour in India

Child labour in India is a significant issue that affects millions of children, depriving them of their childhood and education due to factors like poverty, lack of education, and unemployment. The consequences include physical and mental harm, exploitation, and the perpetuation of poverty. Various laws and government initiatives aim to combat child labour, but a comprehensive approach involving education and community participation is essential for eradication.

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18 views2 pages

Child Labour in India

Child labour in India is a significant issue that affects millions of children, depriving them of their childhood and education due to factors like poverty, lack of education, and unemployment. The consequences include physical and mental harm, exploitation, and the perpetuation of poverty. Various laws and government initiatives aim to combat child labour, but a comprehensive approach involving education and community participation is essential for eradication.

Uploaded by

deveshbaliyan494
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Child Labour in India

Child labour is a grave issue in India, affecting millions of children and depriving them of their

childhood, education, and basic rights. It refers to the employment of children in any form of work

that deprives them of their childhood and is harmful to their physical and mental development.

Causes of Child Labour:

1. Poverty - Families in extreme poverty often rely on their children to earn a livelihood.

2. Lack of education - Illiteracy and lack of awareness about the importance of education contribute

to child labour.

3. Unemployment - Parents without stable jobs are more likely to send their children to work.

4. Cheap labour - Employers exploit children for cheap and easy labour.

Consequences of Child Labour:

- Physical and mental harm

- Denial of education and proper development

- Exploitation and abuse

- Perpetuation of poverty

Legal Framework:

India has implemented several laws to combat child labour, including:

- The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986

- The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009

- Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015

Government Initiatives:

- National Child Labour Project (NCLP)


- Mid-day Meal Scheme to encourage school attendance

- Campaigns for spreading awareness about child rights

Conclusion:

Eradicating child labour requires a multi-pronged approach involving government action, strict law

enforcement, public awareness, and community participation. Education, economic support to poor

families, and awareness can play a crucial role in ending this social evil and securing a better future

for India's children.

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