ASSIGNMENT ~ 02
) Decerioe wind energy onal lai(uty fn. Dinca anc the
mafor prevlems cagoutabesl wre tb
Avg —p\Wlfna anergy artaPladl .
tIndias Whod power yeneation capacity. i mainly
apreacl accross southern, watern; anc north weber Coty
eQujoreh thax the heehee Irvtartesl Wwlnd + power Copattty,
Followed by Famel Node -
+ lpnal petater” costs In India are deerease >y rapidly, oot
a& rewrd. low of FVAR po Wh fm Qo, c
‘Wind power guperaten in India ran'kt fourth globally
yp 2024, with =o, of annuat sinc generatfon ceauth
fous rontnt from Mug te September
duufing tne
> Msfor probleuw orsovotert Wwhh it,
+ Diefrestructure Limttactfont .
Trufgidient grit cxpartty te aacrornMnedate: large Geos: >
ch 7
Wink energy gencatton y tosting ho gat Fnstabtery
\Tradeqiott bunimiztion infractructure te trancpert” at
pre from Rermett Joratforn te load antec
2. Fanemts -facvors
s Hugh mint prajtch size requirements , makfog ft:
cratleng™g, for~ srmatler deutlopas
a. Teoh oneal Chatlengs
« Compleox Srutatlot'en and Loramikstoning pretese for
woth fom
+ Transportation
Bormopenss
cnatleng > ~for— lorcet wofinok -purb iwg. Explain wh o neat aketeh the baxit’ Gampon tn of
phe Witncl werqy woverston System (mecs)
AS pgecherbeeus
Mathanteol
Wind dfrectfon . Interfact
¥ i ee
winel tuerboue j
4. Blade
2. pub _ stmuhut
3B. Plc Chang’s~ & Nace
se A Merntin gy %. Dot and
oltre
4. Tower
&. Foundatfon
4. Contr)
a wuctdfne)
e Blada — Lift, ancl whats wind wofnd i blow over they
eouthg rotor to spon, = a
+ Broke — Step the Tobr maethant cotter 7 Crwtrfea thy , rrydraueceatty
IW emergencies
+Contetler — sterb ep machine ot-sufnd Speeds of About ¢ bo
1@ Mee per hour and shes HF BL SS mph+ Gearbox — Gonneuy lao spect Sho-ft-te Ligh -spucsh chafr
FOUOh relakonel spuct a me Deets,
+ Qrenerakor — Produce GO age AC clererfurty
«Nanette — SHs obep conlafher ont ental gearbox,
infgitepeccl | foo.sptcol Chef's , qanester, comtrotten
brace :
= Pith — Tuxma toladt eut— of find to contol router sperst “and
Keep Teeter from huming (2 wiht
» Rotor — Blader ancl Hab feqethy fern router
* Tower - Supports Shurbut of terotie
i
is Derdut dhe earprestfen fee usfhol powwe and ditus the
1
| KE = Asn?
]
ton dition th tatterting @ uslnd ter
m= SA
KE = =
- F 5 SAN
hea?
Armslable trol pouser , ~
but ) A= :
) = yd
DP
RES A pret wats |
ceAL Explaf Verte Gants
hofnck Turf
Aw e3b
cheped
Ciokts
A BAW fs a weft furbtwe here the Metin votorshadt
Ss pos(Hon ek: Vert colts of perpend (Cutor to the ground
Worletng ‘
+ The: usin intake vetth The turin blades , counting “them to
wtedt
The roleting blader turn the Marna retor shot > one vs
onerutol to a Qeneretor
= The generator copvets the mechanical energy Of the rotting
ghaft Ine ltc&rVegh meyy.
Type of VAVOT
4, Saxrenfoud rotor (S- ty woth vent
& type oF VAT woth shafgabt blocter that rotakt orounsl
oo vertrtal ascis
2. Darius Roter
A type BF Vavot with curnted blades thet rotete around
ya Verttol apots.ls
Ang
+ Eouplata ixec deme cine! flouting bloga. plant.
Amu
“a (Mat ourtics
+ The plant consists of Underyreunct loll Sorte of digester
Made of fritkg and Cernent havin
nq se dome shaped roof:
vohith Yemafru —loclows dhe qreurel Heuvel is ghowor ahor
- Pratmort middle of the digetts, thet axt quo restangulier
openings faung coth other anc Coming up te o Uae
above tht qrmertnd lott) art as Inlet ancl outer ag tle
plant
e Dome Chaped wep fk FHttrol wlth o pipe ak Hs yop “ephtu
Ty the gee aublet of tnt plant. 5 i ie
Explain win funn Seuyoutr and upton optimization
ond woke effects . a
Wale effect
The “Woke tHfet” En ustncL eraray years to the phenomenon
uohest turbine create a ofl ef slowour, mere shubulent afr
apwnstrean » Yeclureng, thr wind Speed ancl peruntiatly,
ht enegy pesluctyon of-turbina forbect fn that area|
qhx two moth we effects af Wake are
© A reduutfon In The wstnd speed , witch fm tur redeeces
the cnegy precuction of the prof far
@© Om incrate to the turbulence of Phe wirk, potenti
Ynereanfog the dynamite mechanteal loading en the
~ down vethclh turbines
pots farm Yayo optinni xatfon
+ ooke effects — Wind hurbiin de oredte a wokty & regton of
yeclured wofnd cpted @rd frotared turhone turbulence behis
ahem 7 vohfdo negadiveley Fon pa ts, tA pebemons of
dousnuarct Wurbtut
- Woake mecttli — PHFerent wale medel are Uted to Sfimu take
woke effets: and oxress their Fenypeutk Or Ny predachen
+ Packers fo wonder — Furttvet Lpactha , Usfral dirtuston.
varia Mty pferratn » ond gril constraints ere cructal fattes
Fr Fonyoot- optienizerfan
LTechna- Evonomit Araseasmmnent — Same ctuctita foun on techno:
teorerafe assegcrnant of usfnd farm boro optimization,
Considering fasten Uke cost rel energy protuustton j
IPSEC
osLhotnd farm layout optimization aim t maximize
cherg gy presucefor: by strotericalley pos Bron lng Terb(ne ,
epnatdotng bodke offeckk fo minfmire powerless,
roizatten tuhnigua and wale modely
sThis Tovewa uring opt
placement fer a given ditte,
4o Brad the Bat Furbent
H. Wort a nett on spt of geothermal energy
Oe —speebrantags
+ Rurwadle ant Guitemrabie ~redur dependenst 0m fossil dust
+ Bascload power ~“Prvidu conttouwous aeebnutty qeouckton
slows eminiory — Minémol gaeenbeutt Qu ernissfo wy
| > A ppltatiors
+ Eyertrocattey yonerarions a
~ Space Heathrg Ghel Cooling —
Gygotbemet pocrer plants
Burdens ancl nclastriad
proce,
| —> Porntil ak 5
eGlobal Porwtet - si niffant petentiot Wworldew foley c prclatt
oe: tn Raion, with qeorburreL wexgure *
epReta. Mik — andrfbure to en eeu
Wversiftd Enegy meduypea relanee “OnS sont ae
— Chatleng
“Exploratten and Durtlopnuct ~ lompley and enetty
“Technolog fret Rdvenumonts - Neccl to improv Shrine
and reclucte WXt. Explain three Type of qethunel poser plants
. Cham denfrotet System Cooling Tower
py =
a» TUAW Fl geneictes a
i :
+Water YS Vapoviset inte Stearn ek tower }urel in torth's
crak.” =
aThe Grom rise cto the earth suefatt In a diy stake
“This dicy Stearn Can. bE Uted ConvenFently and éreskto, +e
Yun clean, turbina and qoncroke elecerte pouser.
: (octane, tower
bd, Woker Deminated Syste
Bhs
Turbine ||
Sh vot
3
werd perp
s Uodter ewe Thee wp and feos pressure Fur Ahautber feeppdrcto |
podter-ancl Steam Sepectiou taker lace dur & drop uw
prsure
~ Grom “Conse blader fo expand th turgeue . Terb(re hates
an qerwater eeebrtur FYeau}
KBE, 1
BLK,
SL wea as
te Not our Abreug te One Welt
» lA Woter pompes|
+ Dur te higty tempersters , wouter & corvettes te crank.
+ Steam Quape fren another woah ond rath Meat
Twe LORY SsuUsTEM
Tidal poser lant genome, power MH beth condftton
But, tert ic not poset ete to qeneate. power contin wourly
(upper ant tovoer bast
— s+ Dousle bestn, S& gee
+ Here, hurbtne i yotaredl betewen tro bart |
LRaxive axe Separctot bg the dam oofth slutu
2 Deuing WEG ide, turotne fs shut. Ane aloes. ratter to
Fre wn Bastn “1
TR usater fousel reatne “WU pte each Lemer y ff ate Userter
is enough Fo Opercte furbrur, Flan cblow te ater 7
from teasin } to besin 2, through turbine, Turbtur States
Wo unkl Beats Verh art eat,
“ spuring law bide, Ywooter-Ts alLoestel te frtoes Then Water trem Resin t prevfcourty flewe te arin a
Tht GyUlt riprty and This sypcku control, Jeneraie: poorNW, Discaas Heal power generation fin Tr dtot
Asa
1a.
Ars
and world
Globally
+ Wel fr feo cnuntria bec France France; South Koren ,
Vk ,anck Corada
+ Relfable but (fméted duc te Inigh cocs and site Specific,
requirements
+ Global capustty ¢Mmatl compared fo wothrel and Solar
cindia é
+Polentiad Stee t Gut of kadeh , Batt a Kham bat and
Cunderbant
«No operational Hida power plants
the Airmeng of tides
2 The copliod cosh of the plent 5 @miderably large oA
temparest te -the eon Vértfonel lants ,
pgdiededsteplonts } r Seth easittteSCedimuiation and siltation at the harme ‘
provers > tidal power ‘plan are some of he
OVER
cThe Sea UeeterTs mere Conesive, Thur the Uf of plant qs leas
Chale
and enviimmentel
-toritderstion for” soft aypey, geology
factors.> Actesstbfurky anc Infroutruuchiure
sEauy, ACcaS fos Ineiatiatfon , Mofmlainance -and repo
a Prortratty te existing grich Trprastrucdure
<> Frvirenmontal and Gulal Ferentt- fostow .
etonaiderstfon for tolldbife ,notse and visual fropack
+ (pm pakibiithy Uwth - existing bond Uae 5
AS Eocplain dry Wlomam conversion. pro tess :
Ans cprig Bema veo be Gnvetel info “nergy Phrough Several
jhumechemial joroten Induding lambustion, Pyolyse
Liguifieabion, Hydreqenakien> Gavi fokion.
> @ Com bustten
Under this prowuc , Bfamaxs ts ~ burned to open Hele >
The neot ed fs wtitxed for water Veoking, Sotfing
prowss ard pours qenantion
=> yrouysts si
Provess conf biormas ts Sukjectel to beh tempacture of
above SOC fn absence Of al. Undugyoa partial Combustion
that leads to Light oreight Soli reafdur le,thorwoal ,biv-eft
> Hguifioror
Aromas fs cubjtctec Fr tee temperature of 1s than 230°
and high pressure mere thon TOC “In Closed Veecel.
Fo producke are produced. Aquitous product cond
Non~aguious produce> Hydmgeratfor
~ Bfomus ts Sv
Aus c- S00"¢
betes te high tempers of mort than
anc Weigh preware of- more then \@vc
~ Releatecl carbon Preidt pronesihe vtacks ett G\rulose
of biomass that genera heavy opt novo 2% tei0 -oft
| 7 This Ro subjected Susteren anc hystreqenationdto
ae te ful ;
—> Oartiitetfon
> Prtexs of converting biomass fnte comburttble gua kncon &
produc gas.
~ 7 te chemital composition of Carbon dimude, hyplrog an -
caren. Meno de = ee Se
z
UG. What ts blornass feedttecle Stleattow, 9 vole art farbors to
he conidacd 9
ANe Bromars feedstock selectfon ard:
avpilalttity invelve Cheoctng
ond suturing vartous organit. rreteriakk -for SHAY produrbiow
riortiizing these. thet art surtainable, RUable, and readfty
avoslable
—> Toctoss to be: corsideread
+ Sustainability — prioritizing jestatoue trot minienize land ute,
yoaber covaumption ens Soeetier Tequiremont Ts Guclal. for
Ruttainalbl ty
+ Reliability and Avoflabilty — cheestng feed storks Shhat are
consi avotlable and @n be hharvetted In e Hite
ts sential for rrafntaining wuyy production ra sige
“Quality — Boma should Meet artotn auauity Standort
+ tog ort Tromportation —bonuidert ns Let and Taher 6
feduding Uelence Ent orouarune = legit OF teonael
+ Brey pettty — Fedrtok wah bighs
¥ . den
os they fer Kigh enagy —per- Ueliinne ose yar eee1. Baplatn -‘unvhenmentat ‘pack, of bformast povoer plant. ~
bv
MS —S Del foratertion ahd Rabitet lose .
Buring lbfomaxs, Aptelatuy usood > Con lead to -
deforutation Gnd hab Hat lets, Tparting wrodivers ft.
and ccogysterm heatth
3 Air pollution : -
Bromars power plonts “an At pollutants Uke carbon
diesuidle , rétrogen Oauidet and volattlt organic Cernpoundt
Info: Het okrnet phot gonttouring fo oir poltutton
> Wate Pollution
Biomaxs produstan and procestng can contemirate
useter Sourter , LOhfle thamal dischayer from pow
plents con be negatively Snpadke aapabte ceosuste nu
> fend Degradctfon a =
Clear -eubteng for bhoma« fur wn lead'to oil eecrou,
nugient deplutfoo ond deortared Soll health
> Fubophietten and Vexietty - sare
Biomass Power Jenerafen can. contrfute te “-tutrophitotion
and toxiutty in waker Beales
4g- Explain ts formas ae toteqratest Usith other power Syste
for poooer aw on
fol
. Gea , Nes Onernter py pee
©) ~
Hot gar
pa
ge SP gyi
Por aati ng*Biomars feectotrek fecl into | bfomaxs plant -
+The toiomas fT combuttesl.. er quzifie tr Lombuation
chamber tp Produce heat or syngas -
+ Tht heat or syngas fs “Used to! generate: steamy vohleh
drive @ turbtte +o produce. clectrtebby ’
+ The bloomers plant is integratel with other poor |
Systeme curr 62 Soler Or cfr pore +o previde a
Stabl oO Getheste relfable energy Supply
+ Power generation — Preteg rerbect Qystem generode” electrivity,
ushith i& feat foto the grit and. distr bustecl fo Meee egy
di
1 1G. Whet-en the propetie , advantages and dradyontene of
hgdioger poeney 2 —
ce
* Cleon Energy fourty — prsuca on! woken Vapour -
: = Gnd heat nt By produce
+ High Bregy donefty sic rugh cnergy pe net of voulghe-
sNesatilt — Used-Fn pewser generation , Fonipartation ;
and Weutrvol proctateag 9 p
—> Pdventages 2
Dissadvanrage
+ Productfon Chatlenqet — Bot penalve and wegy frtenatve
+ Gorage Puoc Tareportatton - Challenging dut fo Jou energy
den(ty we high eordivtey
eTrdastratture — Uentted Poprastructure , requuréng. the
significant Povetanount
yt rust skukh eXplatn ang Hhret drogen pre ductton.
ne ang Py =a Fy
US Huy doolysic ah water
@ ¢&
Hay ais MP water ik — prowe that Use eltotritity te spl
sega eck PT apleoal emck Foto Hy drogen. and sagen :
Process
Pn Gexkrie churrent passed thre ik Wweter, causing. the
uoaker Moleeule. te cplce “8 2 Oy
e The Cleckrolysis Otis fF tuso electrode —3 Tht onede Cet
and cathode Crqative detrese)
wat the cothods , Hy dregen fons are reduced to fom - has
Qe ate ¢ hoe te
“A oad eS Yous ot eactdized +0 ©: xa,
Cike > Or + Ain a Ace aa yg Q
Ova. 2 Qetem > Vth + Or2 Theme - chernmcal preees
+ Gonuntmticd go ler enuay om nuclear) beak C8 Used to
dutve the reaction
+ Tenprotue Range & between Sose to 2000
carnal vulde: redueesl, 40 1% metal form , releasing eocggen
Mo -2 ™ +07 >
Qty + HELOgt Ae7
1 Fmm abou Yeartfou, ft bk stem that pYOlas. Yeackiond
duempesu. wet inte hydro qen- and Souygen Latina sulphur
edt et ao Yeeycling medium :
eThe eltetr’ial potour reapiirecl fpr This press & much less
than that of a Canventtendl deouysis process hence
fhe converfon egretenuy cs beter,