Introduction:
1. Good morning honorable adjudicators and fellow debaters. Thank you all for this
opportunity.
2. Our team today consists of me, Pudja the first speaker, Kikan the second speaker, and
Arnold the third speaker.
3. We as the (government/opposition) team side of the house (agree/disagree) with the
motion “...”
Background: A short explanation of the situation or context behind the motion.
Definition: Clarifying key terms in the motion.
Limitation: Setting boundaries on what the debate will and will not cover.
Goal: Explain what your team wants to achieve through this debate.
Stances: Brief outline of what each speaker will argue.
Mechanism: How it will be implemented—what steps will be taken, who will do what, etc.
Argument 1 - Urgency - The issue needs to be addressed immediately.
1. Assumption: The basic belief you’re starting from
2. Reason: Why this issue is urgent.
3. Elaboration: A deeper explanation of your reason.
4. 2 examples (news): real-world examples that show the problem is happening now.
5. 2 evidence (data): data points/statistics to prove the urgency.
6. Link back: Connect the argument back to the motion to show relevance.
Argument 2 - Justification/effectiveness - Why is fair and will work.
1. Assumption: Basic belief about fairness or how systems should work.
2. Reason: Why the action is justified or effective.
3. Elaboration: Detailed explanation of how it works and why it's legal/logical.
4. 2 examples (news): news events that support your point.
5. 2 evidence (data): data points that show success or fairness.
6. Link back: Connect this argument back to the motion.
Argument 3 - Impact - Shows the wide effect of your position on society.
1. Assumption: What you believe about the importance of this issue.
2. Reason: Why the impact matters.
3. Elaboration: Describe the long-term or large-scale effects.
4. 2 examples (news): examples showing real-world impacts.
5. 2 evidence (data): data points supporting the impact.
6. Link back: Show how this impact strengthens your side of the motion.
Conclusion: Summarize all your arguments, restate your team's stance.