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Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6:
CELEBRATING MULTICULTURALISM
Are you interested in learning about different cultures? Our community is a vibrant
example of (1) ______ diversity. We believe that embracing multiculturalism enriches our
lives (2) ______ a stronger community. Every year, we host a festival where people from
various backgrounds come together (3) ______ their traditions, food, and stories. This
event is an opportunity to experience diverse music, dance, and art from all over the
world. (4) ______, it's also a chance to make new friends, (5) ______ understanding among
different cultures. Join us this weekend to celebrate our (6) ______ heritage and learn how
we can all contribute to a more inclusive society!
(Adapted from Cultural Awareness)
Question 1. A. culture D. cultured
Question 2. A. which B. cultural C. culturally D. which
creates Question 3. A. to B. and creates C. that creates created
share B. to change C. to divide D. to separate
Question 4. A. Regardless B. Nevertheless C. Otherwise D. Moreover
Question 5. A. which B. that promotes C. which promote D. that
promotes Question 6. A. B. sharing C. share promote
shared D. shares
Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7
to 12.
Mastering Public Speaking
Want to improve your public speaking skills and speak with confidence? Here are some
expert tips to help you succeed.
Common Challenges: Public speaking is a fear (7) _____ many people struggle, with
70% of adults feeling anxious when speaking in front of others. However, with practice,
anyone can improve their communication skills.
Steps to Overcome Public Speaking Anxiety:
● Prepare ahead! The more you prepare, the more (8) _____ you will present.
● Practice often! (9) _____ a speech in front of a mirror or friends helps to build
confidence.
● Focus on your audience! Instead of worrying about yourself, (10) _____ on delivering
value to
your listeners.
● Take deep breaths! Relaxing before your speech can (11) _____ anxiety and help you
stay calm.
● Keep improving! (12) _____ boosts your skills and makes public speaking easier over
time.
Question 7. A. against
C. with which
which Question 8. A. B. against that D. with that
C.
comfortable Question 9. B. comfortably D. uncomfortable
uncomfortably
A. Writing B. Phoning D. Reading
C. Practicing
Question 10. A. just B. just insist D. just try
C. just depend
concentrate B. raise D. exist
C. reduce
Question 11. A. increase B. practice D. regularly
C. practicing
Question 12. A. regular regularly practicing
regular
practice
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or
sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.
Question 13. a. Olivia: Hey, Max! Did you catch that new movie everyone’s talking about?
b. Max: Hi, Olivia! Yes, I saw it last night. It was fantastic!
c. Olivia: I’ve heard great reviews. What did you like most about it?
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 A. a-b-c B. b-a-c C. a-c-b D. c-b-a
Question 14. a. Claire: I’m considering adopting a puppy from the shelter.
b. Claire: Not really, I just want to find a friendly dog.
c. Jake: Make sure to visit the shelter and meet them first!
d. Jake: That’s a wonderful idea! Do you have a specific breed in mind?
e. Claire: Absolutely, I want to choose the right one for me.
A. a-b-c-d-e B. a-d-b-c-e C. a-b-d-e-c D. a-b-c-e-d
Question 15. Hi Tom,
a. I couldn’t have done it without your support.
b. Let’s celebrate our results together this weekend!
c. I wanted to thank you for helping me study for the exam last week.
d. Your tips really made a difference, and I feel much more prepared.
e. I appreciate all your efforts.
Best,
Sara
A. a-b-c-d-e B. a-c-b-d-e C. c-d-a-b-e D. a-d-b-c-e
Question 16. a. Don’t forget to allocate time for relaxation to avoid burnout.
b. By managing your time effectively, you’ll feel more accomplished.
c. Time management is crucial for achieving your goals.
d. Start by prioritizing tasks based on deadlines and importance.
e. Using a planner can help you stay organized and on track.
A. a-b-c-d-e B. b-a-c-d-e C. a-d-b-c-e D. c-d-e-a-b
Question 17. a. These workshops aim to teach residents how to prepare nutritious meals.
b. Participants will learn about meal planning and ingredient selection.
c. The community center is offering free workshops on healthy cooking.
d. The first session starts next Thursday, and everyone is welcome.
e. It’s a fantastic opportunity to improve your cooking skills and health.
A. c-a-b-d-e B. a-d-b-c-e C. a-b-d-c-e D. a-c-b-d-e
Read the following passage about inspiring life stories and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 22.
Inspiring life stories can serve as a beacon of hope and motivation for many people. (18) _______. These
stories highlight the resilience and perseverance of individuals who have overcome significant challenges. One of
the most compelling aspects of these stories is their ability to connect with people on a personal level. (19)
_______. Whether it’s a story of someone who achieved success despite facing adversity, or someone who
dedicated their life to helping others, these narratives resonate deeply.
Another important element of these stories is the lessons they impart. (20) _______. They teach us that
determination, hard work, and a positive mindset can lead to remarkable achievements. These stories also
emphasize the importance of kindness, empathy, and compassion. As we read about the journeys of others, we
are reminded of our own potential to make a difference.
To fully appreciate and learn from these stories, it’s essential to engage with them thoughtfully. (21)
_______. Reflecting on the experiences and insights shared can provide valuable guidance in our own lives. It’s
through these reflections that we find inspiration and the courage to pursue our own dreams.
Sharing these stories with others can also have a profound impact. (22) _______. By spreading positive
and inspiring narratives, we contribute to a culture of hope and encouragement. We remind ourselves and
others that no matter the obstacles we face, there is always a path forward.
Question 18. A. Stories about struggles are not interesting.
B. People are often inspired by stories of triumph.
C. Adversity is a common theme in literature.
D. Life stories are seldom impactful.
Question 19. A. Overcoming challenges is a universal experience.
B. Personal narratives are often fictional.
C. Success stories are easy to relate to.
D. Adversity is an inevitable part of life.
Question 20. A. Stories of triumph have no moral lessons.
B. Personal success is the only valuable lesson.
C. Life stories can be educational and inspirational.
D. Struggles are not important in life stories.
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Question 21. A. Reading quickly through life stories is effective.
B. Reflecting on life stories helps us learn.
C. Analyzing every detail of a story is unnecessary.
D. Engaging with stories
Question 22. A. Sharing negative stories creates a supportive environment.
B. Keeping stories to oneself is beneficial.
C. Stories should be shared to inspire others.
D. Stories of failure are more impactful.
Read the following passage about Diên Khánh Citadel and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 23 to 30.
Diên Khánh Citadel is a historical fortress located in Khánh Hòa province, Vietnam. Built in 1793
during the Tay Son Dynasty, it served as a military stronghold and administrative center. The citadel was
constructed in the Vauban style, which was characterized by star-shaped fortresses with multiple layers of
defense. This design made the citadel highly resistant to attacks and allowed for efficient use of artillery.
The citadel's walls are made of stone and earth, standing approximately 3.5 meters high and spanning a
circumference of about 2.5 kilometers. There are six main gates, each facing a different direction,
symbolizing the openness and strategic importance of the fortress. Inside the citadel, various buildings and
structures once housed military officials, soldiers, and administrative personnel.
Diên Khánh Citadel played a significant role in the military history of Vietnam. It was a site of
numerous battles and witnessed the rise and fall of several dynasties. Today, the citadel is a popular tourist
attraction, drawing visitors interested in exploring Vietnam's rich history and architectural heritage. The well-
preserved walls and gates, along with the lush greenery surrounding the site, offer a glimpse into the past and a
tranquil escape from the bustling modern world.
Efforts to preserve and restore Diên Khánh Citadel have been ongoing. Local authorities and historians
work together to maintain the integrity of the site while promoting its historical and cultural significance.
Educational programs and guided tours help raise awareness about the importance of preserving such
historical landmarks for future generations.
Question 23. Which dynasty built Diên Khánh Citadel?
A. Nguyen Dynasty B. Le Dynasty C. Tay Son Dynasty D. Tran Dynasty
Question 24. The word "fortress" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to:
A. palace B. stronghold C. village D. monument
Question 25. The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to:
A. Tay Son Dynasty B. administrative center
C. Vauban style D. Diên Khánh Citadel
Question 26. The word "efficient" in paragraph 1 could be best replaced by:
A. wasteful B. productive C. slow D. ineffective
Question 27. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?
A. The citadel had only one gate.
B. The citadel had gates in different directions for strategic purposes.
C. The citadel's gates were closed all the time.
D. The citadel had gates that faced the same direction.
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Diên Khánh Citadel was built in the 20th century.
B. The citadel's walls are made of wood.
C. Diên Khánh Citadel is located in Khánh Hòa province.
D. The citadel never played a role in military history.
Question 29. In which paragraph does the writer mention the role of local authorities and historians in
preserving the citadel?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 30. In which paragraph does the writer discuss the architectural design of the citadel?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Read the following passage about lifelong learning and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
[I] Photographic evidence suggests that liquid water once existed in great quantity on the surface of
Mars. Two types of flow features are seen: runoff channels and outflow channels.[II] Runoff channels are found
in the southern highlands. These flow features are extensive systems of interconnecting, twisting channels that

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seem to merge into larger, wider channels. [III]. Runoff channels on Mars speak of a time 4 billion years ago,
when the atmosphere was thicker, the surface warmer, and liquid water widespread.[IV]
Outflow channels are probably relics of catastrophic flooding on Mars long ago. They appear only in
equatorial regions and generally do not form extensive interconnected networks. Instead, they are probably the
paths taken by huge volumes of water draining from the southern highlands into the northern plains. The
onrushing water arising from these flash floods likely also formed the odd teardrop-shaped "islands" that have
been found on the plains close to the ends of the outflow channels. Judging from the width and depth of the
channels, the flow rates must have been truly enormous – perhaps as much as a hundred times greater than the
105 tons per second carried by the great Amazon River. Flooding shaped the outflow channels approximately 3
billion years ago, about the same time as the northern volcanic plains formed.
Some scientists speculate that Mars may have enjoyed an extended early period during which
rivers, lakes, and perhaps even oceans adorned its surface. A 2003 Mars Global Surveyor image shows what
mission specialists think may be a delta – a fan-shaped network of channels and sediments where a river once
flowed into a larger body of water, in this case a lake filling a crater in the southern highlands. Other
researchers go even further, suggesting that the data provide evidence for large open expanses of water on the
early Martian surface. A computer-generated view of the Martian north polar region shows the extent of what
may have been an ancient ocean covering much of the northern lowlands. The Hellas Basin, which measures
some 3,000 kilometers across and has a floor that lies nearly 9 kilometers below the basin's rim, is another
candidate for an ancient Martian sea.
(Adapted from https://www.ets.org/toefl/rpdt/prepare/reading)
Question 1: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?
They bear a strong resemblance to river systems on Earth, and geologists think that they are dried-up
beds of long-gone rivers that once carried rainfall on Mars from the mountains down into the valleys
A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV]
Question 2: The phrase "liquid water" in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by _______.
A. flowing water B. wet water C. fluid water D. fresh water
Question 3: What does the word "they" in paragraph 2 refer to ________.
A. outflow channels B. flow features C. runoff channels D. geologists
Question 4: According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT a characteristic of runoff channels?
A. They are found in the southern highlands.
B. They resemble river systems on Earth.
C. They are interconnected and twisting.
D. They formed recently in Mars' history.
Question 5: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?
A. Outflow channels indicate Mars experienced significant flooding events in its past.
B. Mars has a history of river formations that have shaped its landscape.
C. The presence of ancient water bodies on Mars suggests a warmer past.
D. Evidence from Mars' surface features supports theories of ancient lakes and oceans.
Question 6: The word "enormous" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
A. small B. manageable C. moderate D . insignificant
Question 7: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The evidence of water on Mars has been conclusively proven.
B. Mars' channels were likely formed by a variety of geological processes.
C. The existence of ancient oceans on Mars is a widely accepted fact.
D. Many researchers believe that Mars once had extensive bodies of water.
Question 8: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. The idea of Mars having oceans deserves serious exploration.
B. The information about Martian water bodies should be taken seriously.
C. While the presence of ancient water may seem surprising, it is plausible.
D. It is essential to investigate the implications of water on Mars' past.
Question 9: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The study of Mars' channels is key to understanding its climate history.
B. The presence of water on Mars indicates a possibility of life.
C. Future missions to Mars will confirm the existence of oceans.
D. The Martian environment was more similar to Earth’s in the past.
Question 10: Which of the following best summarizes the passage?
A. Mars' surface features reveal a rich history of water, suggesting potential habitability in its past.
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 B. The geological evidence on Mars points to significant water presence and climate changes over
billions of years.
C. Understanding the presence of water on Mars is crucial for future exploration missions.
D. The exploration of Mars has uncovered signs of ancient water bodies, raising questions about its past.
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