Wirecard AG, founded in 1999, was once hailed as Germany’s leading fintech company, specializing
in digital payment processing and financial services worldwide. For years, it was celebrated as a star
of the German stock market and even joined the prestigious DAX index. However, in June 2020,
Wirecard shocked the financial world when it admitted that €1.9 billion supposedly held in trust
accounts likely never existed. The scandal exposed a massive accounting fraud involving fabricated
revenues, misleading financial statements, and inadequate oversight by the board, auditors, and
regulators. Ultimately, Wirecard collapsed into insolvency, becoming Germany’s largest post-war
corporate fraud and highlighting critical weaknesses in corporate governance, auditing, and financial
regulation.