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Division: LANAO DEL NORTE
           School:                                                           Grade Level: 10
           Teacher:                                                         Learning Area: Science
       Date & Time: Week 10 Day 3                                                 Quarter: 3
I. OBJECTIVES
                             The learners demonstrate an understanding of:
Content Standards:            1.The influence of biodiversity on the stability of ecosystems
                              2.An ecosystems as being capable of supporting a limited number of
                               organisms
A. Performance
   Standards:
B. Learning
   Competencies/
                             The learners should be able to suggest ways to minimize human impact
   Objectives:
                             on the environment. (S10LT-IIIj-43)
   (Write the code for
   each LC)
                             Describe the two general categories of environmental disaster in
C. Specific Objective
                              ecosystem.
D. Integration of Content
   within and Across
   Curriculum
II.      CONTENT             Biodiversity and Ecosystem Stability
III.  LEARNING
   RESOURCES
 A. References
   1. Teacher’s Guide
                             Science 10,pp. 249-252
      Pages
   2. Learner’s Materials
                             Science 10,pp. 341-344
      Pages
   3. Textbook Pages
   4. Additional Materials
      from Learning
      Resource (LR) portal
 B. Other Learning
    Resources
                             https://www.encyclopedia.com/environment/energy-government-and-
                             defense-magazines/environmental-disasters
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                                                                                  Learner’s Expected
IV.   PROCEDURES                         Teacher’s Activity/ies
                                                                                     Response/s
                            Elicit (2 minutes)
A. Reviewing Previous                                                             -earthquake
   Lesson or Presenting     Tall buildings are vulnerable to “The Big One”.
   the New Lesson
                            “The Big One” refers to what?
                            Engage (5 minutes)
B. Establishing a Purpose
   for the Lesson
                            4 PICS 1 WORD
C. Presenting
   Examples/Instances of    Each slide has four pictures representing the
   the Lesson               same genre. Learners use their inferencing
                            skills to figure out what the genre is.(Two letters
                            were provided as hint)
                                             D_ _ _ _ _ T _ _
                                                                                      DISASTER
                                                    slide_2
                                             M__-M___
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                                                                                      MAN-MADE
                                              N_ _ _ R _ _
                           After the three slides were answered, the                   NATURAL
                           teacher will ask the class.
                           What slide catches your attention?
                                                                                 -answers may vary
                           Explore (15 minutes)
                                   Learners will be group into four.
D. Discussing New
   Concepts and
   Practicing New Skills   Activity 1:
   #1                               The groups will be given the same
                           article to read for the activity. They will be then
                           asked by their teacher to answer the guide
                           questions.
                           Guide questions:
E. Discussing New
   Concepts and                    1. What is the article all about?
   Practicing New Skills
   #2                                                                            -Environmental Disaster
                                   2. What are the two categories of
                                   environmental disaster?
                                                                                 - Natural and Man-
                           3. List down        examples      under     each      made
                           categories.
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                                                                             Natural Disasters
                                                                                    wild fires,
                                                                                    landslides,
                                                                                    floods,
                                                                                    earthquakes,
                                                                                    droughts,
                                                                                    tornadoes,
                                                                                    tsunamis, and
                                                                                    volcanic
                                                                                     eruptions
                                                                             Man-made Disasters
                                                                                    oil spills,
                                                                                    chemical spills,
                                                                                    nuclear
                                                                                     incidents,
                                                                                    wars and
                                                                                    terrorist
                                                                                     activities
                                                                             - thunderstorm, heat
                                                                             waves, lahar
F. Developing Mastery       Can you give another examples of natural
                            disaster? Manmade disaster?
                                                                             - fire/arson, toxic
                                                                             landfill,
                            Explain and Elaborate (25 minutes)
G.Finding practical
  applications of           Activity 2:
  concepts and skills in
  daily living              The group will present their answers according
                            to their assigned tasks. Each group will be
                            given 3-minute presentation.
                                                                             Expected outputs
H. Making
   Generalizations and             Group A: Concept Map
   Abstractions about the
   Lesson
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Group B: Outlining
Group C: Comparison Chart
Group D: Venn Diagram
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                         *see attached rubric for scoring
I. Evaluating Learning   Evaluate (10 minutes)
                         1. Which natural disaster is the sliding down
                                                                              1. A.
                            of a mass of earth or rock from a mountain
                            or cliff?
                              A. Landslide           C. Tsunami
                              B. Thunderstorm        D. Tornado
                         2. Which of the following is not a type of natural   2. B
                            disaster?
                              A. Landslide           C. Tsunami
                              B. War                 D. Tornado
                         3. Environmental disasters caused by ______
                                                                              3. C
                         have longer lasting effects on the environment.
                              A. Climate             C. Human
                              B. Weather             D. Nature
                         4. How do oil spills affect us as humans?
                                                                              4. A
                               A. It affects the animals we eat.
                               B. It affects the shoes we wear.
                               C. It affects the space we occupy.
                               D. It affects the jewelry we wear.
                         5. Disasters frequently result in all of the
                            following EXCEPT                                  5. D
                               A. Damage to the ecological environment
                               B. Displacement of populations
                               C. Destruction of a population’s homeland
                               D. Sustained public attention during the
                                  recovery phase
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                                Extend (3 minutes)
                                Create a poster of environmental disasters.
 J. Additional activities for
    application or
    remediation
                                    Group A and C : Natural Disaster
                                    Group B and D : Man made Disaster
 V.     REMARKS
                                Reflect on your teaching and assess yourself as a teacher. Think about
                                your student’s progress this week. What works? What else needs to be
VI.     REFLECTION              done to help the students learn?
                                Identify what help your instructional supervisors can provide for you so
                                when you meet them, you can ask them relevant questions.
A. No. of learners who
   earned 80% in the
   evaluation
B. No. of learners who
   require additional
   activities for remediation
C. Did the remedial lessons
   work? No. of learners
   who have caught up with
   the lesson
D. No. of learners who
   continue to require
   remediation
E. Which of my teaching
   strategies work well?
   Why did these work?
F. What difficulties did I
   encounter which my
   principal or supervisor
   can help me solve?
G. What innovations or
   localized materials did I
   used/discover which I
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  wish to share with other
  teachers?
Observed by:
               BELEN T. BASTILLADA
                  ESP in Science
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D_ _ _ _ _ T _ _
379
     380
M__-M___
        381
N_ _ _ R _ _
                                                                       382
Environmental Issues: Essential Primary Sources
COPYRIGHT 2006 Thomson Gale
Environmental disasters have a severely detrimental effect on ecosystems. These catastrophes are
often short in duration, but have a lasting impact on the animals and plants that live in the affected
habitat. Occasionally, environmental catastrophes change the physical environment so much that
the damage to the ecosystem is irreversible. In other cases, environmental damage can be
contained and the habitat rehabilitated.
Environmental disasters fall into two general categories. Some disasters are caused by natural
climate or weather events. These include wild fires, landslides, floods, earthquakes, droughts,
tornadoes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions. Although the causes of these natural environmental
disasters do not involve human activities, in some cases the effects are worsened by the influence
of people.
For example, the environments that suffered the most damage during the Indian Ocean tsunami of
2004 were those where urban development and construction had damaged coral reefs. In places
where coral reefs were healthy, the reef acted like a buffer, deflecting the power of the giant wave.
A second category of environmental disasters includes those caused by human activities. Examples
of human-induced environmental disasters include oil spills, chemical spills, and nuclear incidents.
In addition, wars and terrorist activities can be disastrous to ecosystems. In many cases,
environmental disasters caused by humans have longer lasting effects on the environment than
catastrophes brought on by natural events.
For example, the enormous oil spill that occurred when the Exxon Valdez supertanker ran aground
in Prince William Sound in 1989 continues to have major environmental repercussions. Twelve
years after the oil spill, significant deposits of oil, which is toxic to many species, persisted
throughout the affected area. In 2002, the population size of at least eight species of fish and
mammals was still severely impacted from the oil spill.
Although environmental disasters take a terrible toll on ecosystems, they can bring increased
attention to threatened habitats. In some cases, the increased oversight by governmental,
intergovernmental, and non-governmental agencies results in legislation, which reduces the impact
of future environmental disasters.
For example, the Exxon Valdez oil spill led to much stronger regulation of the oil shipping industry.
Also, additional funds were allocated for cleaning up oil spills, should they occur again. In the wake
of the 2004 tsunami, the United Nations began organizing an Indian Ocean Tsunami warning
system to alert citizens when another gigantic wave is heading to shore.
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Humans have long believed that their scientific creativity could meet the challenges of natural
forces. However, as Earth's resources continue to be eroded by the growing population and its
demand for natural resources, it is ever more likely that environmental disasters will increase both in
number and intensity. The following section explores some of the better-known environmental
disasters that have occurred. It delves into the effects that these catastrophes have taken on the
environment and on the human communities involved.
https://www.encyclopedia.com/environment/energy-government-and-defense-magazines/
environmental-disasters
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Concept Map
                                          Environmental
                                             Disaster
                           Natural                      Man-made
                           Disaster                      Disaster
                      caused by natural                caused by human
                      climate/ weather                     activities
                           events
                          wild fires
                         landslides                             oil spills
                        earthquakes                          chemical spills
                          droughts                         nuclear incidents
                         tornadoes                                wars
                          tsunamis                         terrorist activities
                     volcanic eruptions
Outlining
Environmental Disaster
CATEGORIES
   •   Natural Disaster - caused by natural climate/ weather events
              examples
                       wild fires
                       landslides
                       earthquakes
                       droughts
                                                                  385
                         tornadoes
                         tsunamis
                         volcanic eruptions
   •     Man-made Disaster - caused by human activities
                 examples
                         oil spills
                         chemical spills
                         nuclear incidents
                         wars
                         terrorist activities
Comparison Chart
                                                ENVIRONMENTAL DISASTERS
   Categories                         NATURAL                           MAN-MADE
                       caused by natural climate/ weather
       Meaning                                                 caused by human activities
                                    events
                                       wild fires
                                       landslides                        oil spills
                                      earthquakes                    chemical spills
   Examples                            droughts                    nuclear incidents
                                       tornadoes                          wars
                                       tsunamis                    terrorist activities
                                volcanic eruptions
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Venn Diagram
               NATURAL DISASTER          MAN MADE DISASTER
               wild fires                    oil spills
               landslides                    chemical spills
                              Destruction/
               earthquakes                    nuclear incidents
                              damage
               droughts                               wars
               tornadoes                        terrorist activities
               tsunamis
               volcanic
               eruptions
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Group Name/Number: ________
                                    Group Presentation Rubric
The teacher will use this rubric to evaluate each group’s presentation. Learners can look at this
rubric so they may understand what they are being graded on.
       Trait                                         Criteria                                     Points
                             1                 2                 3                   4
CONTENT                                                                         Presentation
                                         Presentation
                                                                                   had an
Did the                                  had moments       Presentation
                                                                                exceptional
presentation have      Presentation         where           had a good
                                                                                 amount of
valuable material?    contained little     valuable         amount of
                                                                                  valuable
                      to no valuable     material was      material and
                                                                                material and
                         material.       present but a     benefited the
                                                                               was extremely
                                         whole content        class.
                                                                              beneficial to the
                                          was lacking.
                                                                                   class.
COLLABORATIO                                                    The
                                               The
N                                                           teammates
                                           teammates
                            The                            worked from        The teammates
Did everyone                               sometimes
                         teammates                         others’ ideas      always worked
contribute to the                         worked from
                       never worked                         most of the          from others’
presentation?                             others’ ideas.
                        from others’                        time. And it        ideas. It was
                                           However it
Did everyone seem     ideas. It seems                        seems like       evident that all
                                            seems as
well versed in the     as though only                         every did       group members
                                         though certain
material?               a few people                        some work,            contributed
                                         people did not
                       worked on the                          but some         equally to the
                                           do as much
                        presentation.                       people are         presentation.
                                             work as
                                                           carrying the
                                             others.
                                                           presentation.
ORGANIZATION                                                     The
                            The                             presentation
Was the                                                                            The
                       presentation                        had organizing
presentation well                          There were                          presentation
                          lacked                              ideas but
organized and easy                       minimal signs                           was well
                       organization                          could have
to follow?                               of organization                      organized, well
                       and had little                        been much
                                         or preparation.                       prepared and
                        evidence of                         stronger with
                                                                              easy to follow.
                       preparation.                             better
                                                            preparation.
PRESENTATION             Presenters        Presenters        Presenters         Presenters
                             were           were not            were           were all very
Did the presenter/s
                        unconfident      consistent with    occasionally       confident in
speak clearly?
                             and           the level of    confident with      delivery and
Did they engage       demonstrated        confidence/           their           they did an
the audience?         little evidence    preparedness       presentation      excellent job of
                                                                 388
Was it obvious the                                    however the
material had been                     they showed     presentation
                                                                       engaging the
rehearsed?            of planning    the classroom     was not as
                                                                          class.
                        prior to     but had some    engaging as it
                                                                       Preparation is
                     presentation.       strong        could have
                                                                       very evident.
                                        moments.      been for the
                                                         class.
                                                                         Total Points   /16