Maths Practice Set - 5
Maths Practice Set - 5
1. If 𝐴 and 𝐵 are finite sets and 𝐴 ⊂ 𝐵, then 12. If 𝑖 = √−1, then 1 + 𝑖 2 + 𝑖 3 − 𝑖 𝐵 + 𝑖 𝐵 is equal
a. 𝑛(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = 𝑛(𝐵) b. 𝑛(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = 𝑛(𝐵) to
c. 𝑛(𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) = 𝜙 d. 𝑛(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = 𝑛(𝐴) (a) 2 − i (b) 1
2. If X = {−2, −1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8} and A{x: |x − (c) 3 (d) -1
2| ≤ 3, x is an integer}, then X − A = 13. If 𝑎 and 𝛽 are the roots of the equation 4𝑥 2 +
a. {−2,6,7,8} b. {−2, −1,1,2,3,4,5,6} 1 1
3𝑥 + 𝑇 = 0, then 𝛼 + 𝛽 =
c. {−1,0,1,2,3,4,5,7,8} d. {−2, −1,2,3,6,7,8} 3 3
(a) − 7 (b) 7
3. The set (𝐴 ∣ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐵 ∣ 𝐴) is equal to 3 3
a. [𝐴 ∣ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)] ∩ [𝐵 ∣ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)] (c) − 5 (d) 5
b. (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∣ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)
14. If the product of the roots of the equation
c. 𝐴 ∣ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)
{𝑎 + 1 ∣ 𝑥 2 + (2𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 𝑄𝑎 + 4) = 0 be 2 , then
d. (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∣ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) the sum of roots is
4. Set A and B have 2 and 6 elements respectively. (a) 1 (b) -1
What can be the minimum number of elements in (c) 2 (d) -2
𝐴∪𝐵?
15. If 𝑧 + 𝛼√3 is a root of the equation 𝑥 2 + 𝛽𝑥 +
a. 18 b. 9
𝑞 = 0, where 𝑝 and 𝑞 are real, then ( 𝑝𝑞 =
c. 6 d. 3
(a) (−4,7) (b) (4, −7)
5. The symmetric difference of A and B is
(c) (4,7) (d) (−4, −7)
(a) (A − B) ∩ (B − A)
(b) (A − B) ∪ (B − A) 16. If the sum of the roots of the equation 𝜆𝑥 2 +
(c) (A ∪ B) − (A ∩ B) 2𝑥 + 3𝜆 = 0 be equal to their product, then 𝜆 =
(d) {(A ∪ B) − A} ∪ {(A ∪ B) − B} (a) 4 (b) -4
(c) 6 (d) None of these
6. If 𝐴 = {1,2,3,4,5}, then the number of proper
subsets of A is 17. If 𝛼 and 𝛽 are the roots of the equation 𝑥 2 +
(a) 120 (b) 30 6𝑥 + 𝜆 = 0 and 3𝛼 + 2𝛽 = −20, then 𝜆 =
(c) 31 (d) 32 (a) -8 (b) -16
(c) 16 (d) 8
7. If 𝐴 and 𝐵 are two given sets, then 𝐴 ∩ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝑐 18.In the expansion of (1 + 𝑥)5 the coefficient of
is equal to 𝑝ℎ and (𝑝 + 1) terms/are respectively 𝑝 and 𝑞.
(a) A (b) B Then 𝑝 + 𝑞
(c) Φ (d) 𝐴𝑐 ∩ 𝐵𝑐 (a) 𝑛 + 3 (b) 𝑛 + 1
1+𝑖 m
(c) n + 2 (d) 𝑛
8. If (1−𝑖) = 1, then the least integral value of 𝑚
19.If the middle term in the expansion of
is 1 4
(a) 2 (b) 4 (𝑥 2 + ) is 924𝑥 6 , then 𝑛 =
𝑥
(c) 8 (d) None of these (a) 10 (b) 12
𝑖 592 +𝑖 590 +𝑖 588 +𝑖 586 +𝑖 584 (c) 14 (d) None of these
9. The value of 𝑖582 +𝑖580 +𝑖578 +𝑖576 +𝑖574 − 1 =
20.The coefficient of middle term in the
(a) -1 (b) -2
expansion of (1 + 𝑥)13 is
(c) -3 (d) -4 10! 10!
(a) 516! (b) (5!)2
10. 1 + 𝑖 2 + 𝑖 4 + 𝑖 6 + ⋯ . . +𝑡 2𝑛 is 10!
(a) Positive (b) Negative (c) 5!7! (d) None of these
(c) Zero (d) Cannot be determined 3+5+7+⋯+𝑛
2 𝐴 𝐵
21.If 5+8+11+⋯+10 terms = 7, then the value of 𝑛 is
11. 𝑖 + 𝑖 + 𝑖 + ⋯ …. upto (2𝑛 + 1) terms =
(a) 1 (b) −𝑖 (a) 35 (b) 36
(c) 1 (d) -1 (c) 37 (d) 40
22.If sum of 𝑛 terms of an AP is 3𝑛2 + 5𝑛 and
𝑇𝑚 = 164, then 𝑚 is equal to
(A) 11 (B) 121 (C) 140(D) 21 What is the value of median of the
distribution?
32. In a class there are 10 boys and 8 girls.
The teacher wants to select a boy and a girl to (A) 1 (B) 2
represent the class in a function. In how (C) 3 (D) 3.5
many ways can the teacher make this
42. What is the median of the marks ? (A) (I) and (II) (B) (II) and (III)
(A) 79.5 (B) 79
(C) 78.5 (D) 77 (C) (I) and (III) (D) (I), (II), (III)
43. What is the sum of the deviations 49. A, B, C and D are mutually exclusive and
measured from the median ? exhaustive events. If 2P(A) = 3P(B) = 4P(C) =
(A) -1 (B) 0 5P(D), then what is 77P(A) equal to?
(C) 1 (D) 2 (A) 12 (B) 15
Direction (Q. No. 44 to 46) (C) 20 (D) 30
Consider the following frequency distribution for
50. Two distinct natural numbers from 1 to 9 are
the next three (03) items that follow:
picked at random. What is the probability that
Class their product has 1 in its unit place?
0 20 40 60 80
− 20 − 40 (A) 1/81 (B) 1/72
−60 −80 −100
𝜋𝑥 𝜋𝑥 73. lim−
√𝑥−𝑏−√𝑎−𝑏
, (𝑎 > 𝑏) is
𝑓(𝑥) = sin ( ) − cos ( ) is 𝑥→𝑎 (𝑥 2 −𝑎2 )
𝑛! (𝑛 + 1)! 1 1
(a) 4𝑎 (b) 𝑎 𝑎−𝑏
√
(a) 2(𝑛 + 1) ! 1
(c) 2𝑎 𝑎−𝑏
1
(d) 4𝑎 𝑎−𝑏
(b) periodic, with period 2(𝑛!) √ √
(c) non-periodic log(1+𝑎𝑥)−log(1−𝑏𝑥)
(d) periodic, with (𝑛 + 1) 74. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = is not
𝑥
defined at 𝑥 = 0. The value which should be
66. If Δ(𝑥) = assigned to 𝑓 at 𝑥 = 0, so that it is continuous at
1 cos 𝑥 1 − cos 𝑥 𝑥 = 0, is
|1 + sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 1 + sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥 | then (a) 𝑎 − 𝑏 (b) 𝑎 + 𝑏
𝜋
sin 𝑥 sin 𝑥 1 (c) log 𝑎 + log 𝑏 (d) None of the above
∫0 Δ(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 equals
2
71. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + sin 𝑥, suppose 𝑔 denotes the 78. The maximum value of sin 𝑥(1 + cos 𝑥) will
be at the
inverse function of 𝑓. Then, find the value of 𝜋 𝜋
𝜋 1 (a) 𝑥 = 2 (b) 𝑥 = 6
𝑔′ ( 4 + 2). 𝜋
√ (c) 𝑥 = 3 (d) 𝑥 = 𝜋
(a) 2 + √2 (b) √2 − 2
(c) 2 − √2 (d) 2√2 79. The minimum value of 𝑓(𝑥) = |3 − 𝑥|+∣ 2 +
𝑥| + |5 − 𝑥 ∣ is
(a) 0 (b) 7 5 3
(c) 8 (d) 10 (a) √ (b) √
3 5
3 5
80. Consider the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 + 3 on (c) −5 (d) −3
the interval [−3,3/2]. Let 𝑀 = Max 𝑓(𝑥) and 𝑚 =
Min 𝑓(𝑥) on [−3,3/2]. Then 88. The non-zero vectors 𝐚, 𝐛 and 𝐜 are related by
(A) 𝑀 = 15, 𝑚 = 5 (B) 𝑀 = 5, 𝑚 = −15 𝐚 = 8𝐛 and 𝐜 = −7𝐛 angle between 𝐚 and 𝐜 is
𝜋 𝜋
(C) 𝑀 = 15, 𝑚 = −5 (D) 𝑀 = −5, 𝑚 = −15 (a) 4 (b) 2
81. The differential equation corresponding to the (c) 𝜋 (d) 0
family of curves 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏) is
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 ˆ , 2𝐢ˆ + 3𝐣ˆ − 6𝐤
89. If the vectors 6𝐢ˆ − 2𝐣ˆ + 3𝐤 ˆ and
(a) 𝑑𝑥 2 + 2 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑦 = 0 (b) 𝑑𝑥 2 − 2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = 0
ˆ
3𝐢ˆ + 6𝐣ˆ − 2𝐤 form a triangle, then it is
𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
(c) 𝑑𝑥 2 + 2 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑦 = 0 (d) 𝑑𝑥 2 − 2 𝑑𝑥 − 𝑦 = 0 (a) right angled (b) obtuse angled
(c) equilateral (d) isosceles
82. The order and degree of the differential
2 90. If position vectors of a point 𝐴 is 𝐚 + 2𝐛 and 𝐚
𝑑𝑦 3 𝑑3 𝑦
equation (1 + 3 𝑑𝑥 ) = 4 𝑑𝑥 3 are divides 𝐴𝐵 in the ratio 2: 3, then the position
2 vector of 𝐵 is
(a) (1, 3) (b) (3,1)
(a) 2𝐚 − 𝐛 (b) 𝐛 − 2𝐚
(c) (3,3) (d) (1,2) (c) 𝐚 − 3𝐛 (d) 𝐛
83. The differential equation of the family of ˆ and 𝐛 = 𝐢ˆ + 3𝐣ˆ − 4𝐤
91. If 𝐚 = 2𝐢ˆ + 𝐣ˆ − 8𝐤 ˆ , then the
curves 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 2𝑎𝑦 = 0, where 𝑎 is arbitrary magnitude of 𝐚 + 𝐛 is equal to
constant, is 13
𝑑𝑦 (a) 13 (b) 3
(a) (𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 = 2𝑥𝑦 3 4
𝑑𝑦 (b) 13 (d) 13
(b) 2(𝑥 + 𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥𝑦
2
𝑑𝑦
(c) 2(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥𝑦 92.The angle between the lines 2𝑥 = 3𝑦 = −𝑧 and
𝑑𝑦 6𝑥 = −𝑦 = −4𝑧 is
(d) (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ) = 2𝑥𝑦
𝑑𝑥 (a) 30∘ (b) 45∘
∘
𝜋 𝑑𝑥
(c) 60 (d) 90∘
84. ∫0 1+2sin2 𝑥
is equal to
𝜋
(a) 3 (b) 3
𝜋 93. A line makes the same angle 𝜃 with 𝑋-axis and
𝜋
√3 𝑍-axis. If the angle 𝛽, which it makes with 𝑌-axis,
(c) 3 (d) 0 is such that sin2 𝛽 = 3sin2 𝜃, then the value of
√
cos2 𝜃 is
4𝜋 1 2
85. ∫0 |sin 𝑥|𝑑𝑥 is equal to (a) 5 (b) 5
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 5
3
(d) 3
2
(c) 4 (d) 8
86. The distance of the point (1,0,2) from the 94. Two sides of a parallelogram are along the
𝑥−2 𝑦+1 𝑧−2 lines, 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3 and 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 3 = 0. If its diagonals
point of intersection of the line 3 = 4 = 12 intersect at ( 2, 4), then one of its vertex is
and the plane 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 16 is (a) (3,6) (b) (2,6)
(a) 2√14 (b) 8 (c) (2,1) (d) (3,5)
(c) 3√21 (d) 13
95. A straight line through the origin 𝑂 meets the
87. If an angle between the line,
𝑥+1 𝑦−2
= 1 = −2
𝑧−3 parallel lines 4𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 9 and 2𝑥 + 𝑦 + 6 = 0 at
2
2√2
points 𝑃 and 𝑄 respectively. Then, the point 𝑂
and the plane, 𝑥 − 2𝑦 − 𝑘𝑧 = 3 is cos−1 ( 3 ), divides the segment 𝑃𝑄 in the ratio
then value of 𝑘 is (a) 1: 2 (b) 3: 4
(c) 2: 1 (d) 4: 3