UNIT 11.

TRAVELLING IN THE FUTURE

Bài tập luyện thì tương lai đơn
Bài 1. Điền dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
1. If it rains, he (stay)____ at home
2. In two days, I (know)_____ my results
3. I think he (not come)____________back his hometown
4. I (finish)______ my report in 2 days.
5. We believe that she (recover) from her illness soon
Bài 2. Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh
1. If/ you/ not/ study/ hard/,/ you/ not/ pass/ final/ exam
________________________________________________________
2. they / come/ tomorrow?
________________________________________________________
3. rains/ it/ he/ home/ if/ stay.
________________________________________________________
4. I’m/ she /able/ afraid/ to/ be/ come/ to/ party/ the/ not.
________________________________________________________
5. You/ look/ tired,/ so/ I/ bring/ you/ something/ eat
________________________________________________________
Bài 3. Điền vào chỗ trống sử dụng những từ trong bảng sau để hoàn thành một bài Speaking Part 2 hoàn chỉnh
Question: How would you think the modern technology will change the workplace in the next 100 years?

are going to feel are likely to lead to will have

will find is likely to become will develop

are predicted to work are likely to occur will be

will continue are going to happen will result

Sample answer:
Thanks to modern technology, there have been enormous changes in the workplace over the past 100 years.
So now let us consider the changes that (1)……………… in the next 100 years. Unfortunately, I believe that not all changes (2)…………for the better. For example, more people (3)…………
… from home and so they (4)………… more isolated from their colleagues. On the other hand they (5)………… greater freedom to choose their working hours.
A further possible change is that handwriting (6)…………… obsolete. We are already so used to using a keyboard that today’s children are losing the ability to spell without the aid of a word
processor.
Without a doubt, even greater changes (7)…………… in technology used in the workplace. Computers (8)……………… to grow even more powerful and this (9) …………………… in an
even faster pace of life than we have now. Let us hope that our employers (10)……………… way to reduce the stress on worker’s this fast pace can bring.
I also think these improvements in technology (11)……………… even more globalization than now and companies (12)………………… very strong international links.
Bài 4. Chia động từ ở các câu sau (ở thì tương lai đơn hoặc be going to V)
1. I’m afraid I……………… (not/ be) able to come tomorrow.
2. Because of the train strike, the meeting ……………… (not/ take) place at 9 o’clock.
3. A: “Go and tidy your room.”
B: “Okay. I ……………… (do) it now!”
4. If it rains, we ……………… (not/ go) to the beach.
5. In my opinion, she ……………… (not/ pass) the exam.
6. A: “I’m driving to the party, would you like a lift?”
B: “Thank you but I ……………… (take) the bus.”
7. Look at the sky! It………………(rain) very heavily!
8. The company (hold)………………a very important meeting next month.
9. According to the weather forecast, it ……………… (not/ snow) tomorrow.
10. I think I (go)…………………study abroad.
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG 2

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BÀI 1: Dựa vào từ cho sẵn, viết câu ở thể khẳng định(+), thể phủ định, thể nghi vấn(+) với động từ khuyết thuyết “will”

1. Jim/arrive/here/tomorrow.

(+)____________________________________________________________

(-)______________________________________________________________

(?)___________________________________________________________________

2. There/ be/ many driverless cars/on the street/in the future.

(+)____________________________________________________________

(-)______________________________________________________________

(?)___________________________________________________________________

3. Maria/ travel/to Berlin/ on the metro.

(+)____________________________________________________________

(-)______________________________________________________________

(?)___________________________________________________________________

4. High-speed trains/ be/ very/ popular/in the next years.

(+)____________________________________________________________

(-)______________________________________________________________

(?)___________________________________________________________________

5. There/ be/ gridlock/between 5:30 and 7:00

(+)____________________________________________________________

(-)______________________________________________________________

(?)___________________________________________________________________

6. They/build/an overpass/here/next year.

(+)____________________________________________________________

(-)______________________________________________________________

(?)___________________________________________________________________

7. Peter/ learn/to ride/a monowheel.

(+)____________________________________________________________

(-)______________________________________________________________

(?)___________________________________________________________________

8. People/ travel/flying cars/ in the future.

(+)____________________________________________________________

(-)______________________________________________________________

(?)___________________________________________________________________

Bài 2: Hoàn thành các câu dưới đấy sử dung động từ khuyết thiếu “ will” và động từ trong ngoặc.

1. In the future, buildings (be) _________________taller and moderner.

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2. I think that people (drive)______________to work by flying vehicles and in the future.

3. People (not use)___________ox or horse carts any more.

4. I think public transportation (develop)____________and people (use)______________less private vehicles.

5.___________ (they/accept) my invitations?

6.____________ (many workers/ choose) to work from home?

7. Jim thinks that life (be) ________________easier in the future thanks to the help of robots.

8. Astronomers believe that they (find) __________________a living planet like the earth.

9. When _________________ (living in Mars/ be) possible?

10. Which means of transportation (take)_________the major role in the next 20 years?

11. It is predicted that there ( be)___________hail and snow tomorrow.

12. I’m afraid that my parents ( not allow)________me to go out too late.

13. Who (make)___________the last decision?

14._______________(robots /replace) all human workers in factories? No, they _____________

15. Jane expects that her mother (come)_______________home early today.

16. Future vehicles (run)______________on biofuel and other green energy.

17. My grandfather doesn’t believe that cars (fly)_________________like planes in the future.

18. There (not be)____________________gridlock in the future because people ( travel)____________by flying cars.

19. I think that countryside (disappear)______________in the future due to urbanization.

20. Solar-powered equipment ( be)___________________very popular in the future.

Bài 3: Nối câu cột A sao cho câu trả lời cột B sao cho thích hợp

A B

1.What will they do to reduce traffic jam a. solar and wind energy

2. Will it be possible for people to live on the Moon in the future? b. I think train will be more popular

3. What will be the sources of energy we use in the future? c. No, they won’t

4. What will the authorities do to protect the environment? d. They will widen to the roads and build overpasses.

5. Will it rain tomorrow? e. I think it will be the bullet train.

6. Will all the forest be destroyed in the future? f. yes, it will

7. Which one will be more popular in the future-planes or high-speed trains? g. They will enact laws to protect the environment.

8. What will be the most promising means of transportation in the future? h. No, it won’t There’s a good weather forecast tomorrow.

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1_____ 2_________ 3__________ 4___________

5______ 6________ 7__________ 8___________

Bài 4: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh.

1. They /think/their team/ be/ champion.

2. I/ not think/ Jim/ buy/ a new car.

3. More people/ live/work/ in the cities.

________________________________________________________________________________

4. What/ you/ do/ if/ you/be/ the winner?

5. People/ afraid/ non-renewable sources of energy/ run out/in the future.

6. Many people/ believe/ there/ be/ life/in other planets.

7. People all over the world/speak/ the same language/in the future?

_____________________________________________________________________________

8. More and more people/ travel/ airplanes/in the future.

BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG

Bài 5: Hãy sử dụng đại từ sở hữu thay thế cho các cụm từ trong ngoặc trong các câu sau:

1. My brother’s bike is blue. (My bike)_____ is blue, too

2. This is my house and that is (her house)_________.

3. My brother ate not only his cake but also (my cake)___________

4. Please move to another table. This is (our table)_______________

5. They mistook our car for( their car)_________

6. Give this book to Jim. It’s ( his book)_________________

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7. My laptop didn’t work, so I used ( her laptop)_________________

8. My house is not as modern as ( your house)________________________.

9. The last decision will be ( my decision)_________________________________

10. Is it your suitcase or ( his suitcase)______________?

11. Their garden is smaller than ( my garden)___________

12. It used to be my car. Now it’s ( her car)_______.

13. I found my keys. Have you found ( your keys)_______?

14. Their team beat ( our team)______________

15. This is not your money but it is ( my money)_______.

Bài 6: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.

1. Have you got _______pen, or would you like to borrow _________?

A. your-mine B. yours-my C. yours-mine

2. Jane’s voice is good. ______is good, too.

A.I B. my C. mine

3.______ cat is adorable.______is adorable too.

A. Your-Mine B. Your-Mine C. yours-mine

4. My face looks like _______face.

A. she B. her C. her

5. it’s not _____fault. It’s _______

A. your-mine B. yours-mine C. yours-mine

6. Jim’s car was parked here. _______parked _______car here too.

A.I-mine B.I –mine C.my-mine

7. I know Louis is _________friend. He’s also a friend of_________

A. your-my B. your- I C. your-mine

8. I lost my pencil. Can I have one of ______?

A. your B. you C. yours

9. This is not _______car. __________is black.

A. my- my B.my-mine C.my –I

10. Has the cat had ______food?

A. its B.it C .his

Bài 7: Điền đại từ sở hữu thích hợp vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau.

1. Peter: Hi Tom, you look happy today

Tom: Oh, hi Peter. I am so excited. My father’s bought me a new bike.

Peter: Really, I’ve got a new bike too. My bike is blue. How about(1) ________?

Tom (2)_________is green. I’ve heard that Jim has a bike too (3)_______has the same color.

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Peter: Yes, I saw his bike but I haven’t seen ( 4)__________How about going cycling together this weekend?

Tom: That a good idea. Let’s invite Jim to join us.

2. Jim: Hello, this is Jim.

Tom: Oh, hi Jim, this is Peter. Peter and I are going cycling this weekend because we’ve got new bikes. Do you want to join us?

Jim: It sounds nice.

Tom: My bike is green. It has the same color with (5)__________I hope that I won’t mistake your for (6)___________

Jim: Don’t worry, my bike must look older than (7)_______Oh, wait a minute. I’ve remembered that my bike’s broken.

Tom: It’s such a pity. Can you borrow a bike?

Jim: Uhm, let see. My sister has a bike. I will borrow (8)________ I will call you if she agrees to lend me her bike.

Tom: Okay

Bài 8:Đánh dấu …… trước câu trả lời đúng, dấu …X…trước câu sai và sửa lại cho đúng.

_____1.Excuse me. We came here first so this table is our.

_____2.Tom is a friend of me.

_____3.Jim house is as big as mine house.

_____4. My cat doesn’t sleep with me. It’s bed is in another room.

_____5.My answer for this question is different from his.

_____6.Do you have another umbrella? I forgot my at home.

_____7.Her hat is very expensive. Mine have a beautiful hat too.

_____8.Theirs restaurant is not as famous as ours.

Bài 5: Hãy sử dụng đại từ sở hữu thay thế cho các cụm từ trong ngoặc trong các câu sau:

1. My brother’s bike is blue. (My bike)_ ____ is blue, too

2. This is my house and that is (her house)________.

3. My brother ate not only his cake but also (my cake)___________

4. Please move to another table. This is (our table)______________

5. They mistook our car for( their car)_________

6.Give this book to Jim. It’s ( his book)_________________

7.My laptop didn’t work, so I used ( her laptop)_________________

8.My house is not as modern as ( your house)_______________________.

9.The last decision will be ( my decision)_________________

10.Is it your suitcase or ( his suitcase)______________?

11. Their garden is smaller than ( my garden)___________

12.It used to be my car. Now it’s ( her car)_______.

13.I found my keys. Have you found ( your keys)_____________?

14.Their team beat ( our team)___________________

15.This is not your money but it is ( my money)_____________.

Bài 6: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng.

1. Have you got _______pen, or would you like to borrow _________?

A. your-mine B. yours-my C. yours-mine

2. Jane’s voice is good. ______is good, too.

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A.I B. my C. mine

3.______ cat is adorable.______is adorable too.

A. Your-Mine B. Your-Mine C. yours-mine

4. My face looks like _______face.

A. she B. her C. hers

5. it’s not _____fault. It’s _______

A. your-mine B. yours-mine C. yours-mine

6. Jim’s car was parked here. _______parked _______car here too.

A.I-mine B.I –my C.my-mine

7. I know Louis is _________friend. He’s also a friend of_________

A. your-my B. your- I C. your-mine

8. I lost my pencil. Can I have one of ______?

A. your B. you C. yours

9. This is not _______car. __________is black.

A. my- my B.my-mine C.my –I

Giải thích: Dùng tính từ sở hữu my trước danh từ, dùng đại từ sở hữu mine để thay thế cho my car.

10. Has the cat had ______food?

A. its B.it C .his

Bài 7: Điền đại từ sở hữu thích hợp vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau.

1. Peter: Hi Tom, you look happy today

Tom: Oh, hi Peter. I am so excited. My father’s bought me a new bike.

Peter: Really, I’ve got a new bike too. My bike is blue. How about(1) ____ ____?

Tom (2)____ _____is green. I’ve heard that Jim has a bike too (3)__ ____has the same color.

Peter: Yes, I saw his bike but I haven’t seen ( 4)___________How about going cycling together this weekend?

Tom: That a good idea. Let’s invite Jim to join us.

2. Jim: Hello, this is Jim.

Tom: Oh, hi Jim, this is Peter. Peter and I are going cycling this weekend because we’ve got new bikes. Do you want to join us?

Jim: It sounds nice.

Tom: My bike is green. It has the same color with (5)_____ _____I hope that I won’t mistake your for (6)______ _____

Jim: Don’t worry, my bike must look older than (7)___ ____Oh, wait a minute. I’ve remembered that my bike’s broken.

Tom: It’s such a pity. Can you borrow a bike?

Jim: Uhm, let see. My sister has a bike. I will borrow (8)____ ____ I will call you if she agrees to lend me her bike.

Tom: Okay

Bài 8:Đánh dấu … trước câu trả lời đúng, dấu …X…trước câu sai và sửa lại cho đúng.

____1.Excuse me. We came here first so this table is our.

_____2.Tom is a friend of me.

_____3.Jim house is as big as mine house.

_____4. My cat doesn’t sleep with me. It’s bed is in another room.

_____5.My answer for this question is different from his.

Câu đúng

_____6.Do you have another umbrella? I forgot my at home.

_____7.Her hat is very expensive. Mine have a beautiful hat too.

_____8.Theirs restaurant is not as famous as ours.

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BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO

BÀI 9:Hoàn thành các câu dưới đây , sử dụng động từ khuyết thiếu “will” và động từ cho sẵn

Commute have become live see

Learn be build be produce

1. People ____________________________more overpasses to reduce traffic jam in crowed cities.

2. Bullet trains _____________________very popular in the next 10 years.

3. My brother _______________to ride a monowheel and my father will teach him.

4. They __________________electricity from wave power.

5. More and more people ________________by high-speed trains in the future.

6. There _________________many skycrapers in the next 30 years.

7. If you break the speed limit, you __________________ a car crash.

8. If you leave soon, you ( not)______________ stuck in the gridlock.

9. We _________________ many flying vehicles in the sky in the future.

10. Do you think that human beings________________ in outer space?

BÀI 10: SẮP XẾP CÁC TỪ CHO SẴN ĐỂ ĐƯỢC CÂU HOÀN CHỈNH

1.life/ easier/ think/ will/ in/ be/ I/ future/ the/ don’t.

_______________________________________________________________________

2.of/This/friend/be/future/boy/a/ will/mine/in/the.

_______________________________________________________________________

3.human being/will/technological/enable/development/live/to/better.

_______________________________________________________________________

4.be/will/No/thinks/next/one/the/he/champion.

_______________________________________________________________________

5.than /My/house/future/modern/his/ more/will/be.

_______________________________________________________________________

6.no/in/street/the/the/be/will/There/next/years/20/carts/in.

_______________________________________________________________________

7.cars/run/land/Future/will/and/underwater/on.

_______________________________________________________________________

8.no longer/travel/horses/in/Will/or/people/camels/by/ the/ future?

_______________________________________________________________________

Bài 11: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng

1.I think that Jim ( will/won’t) go to school tomorrow because he’s sick.

2.Flying cars will ( see/be seen) everywhere in the future.

3. Jim ( will/ won’ t) come to our party because he has a tight schedule.

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4.Some scientists ( think/will think) that the Earth ( explodes/ will explode) in the future.

5. I don’t think that we will ( make/be made) contact with the aliens in the future.

6.Jane thinks that there ( will/won’t)be traffic jam in the airways if every person owns a flying car in the future.

7.Inland waterways of the city will ( upgrade/be upgraded) soon .

8.It ( is/ will be) predicted that we ( will run/is run) out of fossil fuel in the future.

9.There ( is/will be)an overpass in my city now and I think they ( will build/are built) another nex year.

10.I hope that the problem of traffic jam will ( solve/ be solved ) as soon as possible.

BÀI 12: ĐIỀN ĐẠI TỪ NHÂN XƯNG, TÍNH TỪ SỞ HỮU HOẶC ĐẠI TỪ SỞ HỮU VÀO CHỖ TRỐNG SAO CHO THÍCH HỢP.

1.Jane has already eaten her lunch, but I’m saving_________ ______until late.

2.Mary has broken _________ ____leg

3. My father and I will fix my bike tomorrow. ____________ was broken two days ago.

4.Peter will sell ____________ __house. ____________ ______will move to another city.

5.We gave them _____________________telephone number, and they gave us_____________________

6. “ _________________pencil is broken. Can I borrow ___________________?

7.Jim’s car is very old._______________bought it two years ago. I bought ____________car three years ago but mine still looks better than ___________________

8.Tom lives in England but ________________________parents live in Spain.

9.Excuse me, is this _______________bag, Anna?- “No, it’s _____________________

10. ‘ Is that Mr. and Mrs. Smith’s house?”- No, ____________________is in the next street’.

Bài 13: Khoanh tròn vào đáp án đúng

My future house

When I grow up, I ( 1) ______my house on my own. I will choose a quiet neighhood to live and put my house there.(2)_______that my neighbor’s houses will be very big but ( 3)_______ will

not be the same as ( 4)_____My house will be small. ( 5) )___________, living in it will be very comfortable. It( 6) _____with modern equipment and I will buy a robot to help me do

housework.

When I have free time, I will grow some beds of flowers in front of my house. (7)_______a pet and It will become a friend ______.

1. A design B. will design C. will be designed D. will be designing

2. A.think B. will think C. will be thought D. will be thinking

3. A. I B. mine C. you D. yours

4. A. yours B. his C. hers D. theirs

5. A. although B. But C. However D. In spite

6. A. equip B. will equip C. will be equipped D. will be equipping

7. A. raise B. will raise C. will be raised D. will be raising

8. A. I B.my C. mine D. yours

BÀI 14: Đọc đoạn văn sau và trả lời câu hỏi

Transport in Japan

Transportation in Japan is modern and highly developed. Japan’s transportation sector is famous worldwide for its energy efficiency. Transportation in Japan uses less energy per person than

that in other countries because if rail transportation and low travel distances.

In Japan, road construction is difficult because Japan has very high population density, and the limited amount of land for road construction. Railway are a major means of passenger

transportation, especially for mass and high –speed transport between major cities and for commuter transport in metropolitan areas.

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Japan’s Shinkansen( or bullet train) is also very famous worldwide. Shinkansen trains are known to be very safe. There haven’t been any accident –related deaths or injuries from passengers in

its history. Shikansen are also known to be very punctual. In 2003, the average delay per train on the ToKaido Shinkasen was a mere 6 seconds. Japan has tried to sell its Shinkansen

technology overseas, and has struck deals to help build systems in India, Thailand, and the United States.

1. Why Japan’s transportation sector is famous worldwide?

_______________________________________________________________________

2. Why road construction is difficult in Japan?

_______________________________________________________________________

3. What are a major means of passengers transportation in Japan?

_______________________________________________________________________

4. Have there been any accident-related deaths or injuries caused by Sinkasen trains?

_______________________________________________________________________

5. How are Shinkansen described in the paragraph?

_______________________________________________________________________

VOCABULARY AND PRONUNCIATION

NGỮ ÂM
PRACTISE
NGỮ ÂM (PRONUNCIATION)
Decide whether each of the following questions has raising tone (R) or falling tone (F).

E.g.: Which job will you do in the future? F

1. Will a flying car safe?

2. What will you buy for your child?

3. Do you think there is a real skycycling tube?

4. Why do you think there is no teleporter?

5. When did you last use the metro?

6. Will you travel on a supersonic airplane?

7. How could you escape the gridlocked road yesterday?

8. Have you ever used the metro?

9. Will she lend you her hover scooter?

10. Who has helped us build the skytrain system?

Vocab:

Nouns

1.safety Độ an toàn 2.system Hệ thống

3.space Không gian 4.fuel Nhiên liệu

5.skytrain Tàu trên khôn 6.invention Phát minh

Verbs

1.exist Tồn tại 2.disappeart Biến mất

3.crash Đâm vào 4.avoid Né tránh

5.float Nổi 6.design Thiết kế

Adjectives

1.imaginative Tưởng tượng 2.environmental Thuộc về môi trường

3.electric Chạy bằng điện 4.serious Nghiêm trọng

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Ex I: Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined

1. A. transport B. second C. sport D. horse

2. A. avoid B. choice C. tortoise D. coin

3. A. weather B. teacher C. helicopter D. everything

4. A. space B. car C. crack D. crash

5. A. underwater B. bus C. future D. much

6. A. driver B. easily C. negative D. minute

7. A. favorite B. solar C. today D. station

8. A. valued B. powered C. renewed D. replaced

9. A. sources B. advantages C. shoes D. brushes

Ex II: Odd one out

1. A. airplane B. electric B. sheep D. helicopter

2. A. pilot B. driver C. transport D. captain

3. A. environment B. fly C. carry D. float

4. A. solar B. wind C. hydro D. speed

5. A. convenient B. dangerous C. fuel D. expensive

6. A. system B. crash C. traffic D. program

7. A. friendly B. clean C. cheap D. motorbike

8. A. weather B. believe C. think D. agree

9. A. pollution B. rubbish C. planet D. theft

10.A. personal B. push C. favorite C. private

Ex III: Put the words in the correct columns

a hot air balloon, a car, a space ship, a bicycle, a horse, a boat, a motorbike, a bus, a plane, a ship, a train, a taxi

Drive Ride Fly Sail pedal

Ex IV: Add more words to each group

1. Means of transport: bike, …………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………2. Types of energy: wind,

………………………………………………………………………

Ex V: Match the means of transport with their descriptions

1.bullet train 2.space ship 3.hot air balloon 4.train

a. This type of transport is made of strong material that is filled with hot air or gas to make it rise in the air, usually carrying a basket for passengers.

b. This type of transport can carry passengers at high speeds.

c. This type of transport can travel in space and carry people.

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d. This type of transport has a number of coaches of trucks pulled by an engine or powered by a motor in each one, taking people or goods from one place to another.

Ex VI: Match

1.check a. a bicycle

2.sail b. lots of space

3.worry about c.public transport

4.ride d. the weather forecast

5.use e. traffic jams

6.take f.a boat

7.avoid g. a car

8.drive h.the exam

Ex VII: Choose the best answer

1. What will our transport ……………..look like in the future?

A. system B. benefit C. problem D. part

2. One day I will travel to the Moon in a big …………………..that travels faster than the speed of sound.

A. car B. train C. boat D. space ship

3. It’s …………to fly and more convenient than a helicopter.

A. Fast B. cheap C. easier D. expensive

4. Look at the boy! He is ………………….a horse.

A. sailing B. riding C. driving D. taking

5. My father is a frequent …………….of Vietnam Airline because he has to fly every month for work.

A. flight attendant B. pilot C. actor D. customer

6. He doesn’t need to …………… the car because it is automated.

A. take B. ride C. drive D. pedal

7. …………………a bicycle is eco-friendly but sometimes it’s quite slow.

A. Using B. Taking C. Doing D. Making

8. Which ………………..do you think will be popular in the future? Cars.

A. traffic B. transport C. job D. system

9. Elderly and disabled ………….…are not able to use this type of transport.

A. woman B. man C. children D. people

10. If you take a taxi, you will have to ……………….more money.

A. have B. make C. spend D. do

Ex VIII: Fill in the gap with a suitable word given in the box

crowded faster planes rainy

bus expensive future space

1. The ……………..at this time of the day are sometimes delayed.

2. There will not be enough …………………….for trees, lakes and buildings in the city.

3. Trains in Japan are always ………………….with passengers.

4. They prefer not to go by air plane because it is …………………

5. We went to the stadium to see our favorite football match by ………………. this morning.

6. Now, let’s talk about ………..….road transport with slide walks, sky cycling and bicycles.

7. Intelligent bikes have foldable roof for ………………..weather.

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8. It’s much …………………if you want to go from one place to another in the city center.

Ex IX: Write the correct form of the word given

1. He is a …………………student because he goes to class every day. REGULARLY

2. We participate in a lot of activities to help the ……………………people in the countryside. OLD

3. Do you like………………. by plane or by coach? TRAVEL

4. The teachers is giving ……………………to the difficult question. EXPLAIN

5. ……………………has become a hot trend in this city nowadays. CYCLE

6. This type of transport is powered by ……………..motors. ELECTRICITY

7. You should ask an …………………….driver for help. EXPERIENCE

8. Intelligent bikes will never be …………………because they use fingerprint lock. STEAL

9. The man has ………………….and I can’t find him anywhere. APPEAR

10.Using biogas is an environmentally - ………………source of energy. FRIEND

Ex X: Circle the best answer

1. I can’t believe/agree that driverless cars already exist.

2. People can use a jetpack to drive/fly anywhere easily.

3. How much fuel does this type of transport use/cost?

4. What forms/means of transport do you often use to go to work?

5. Wonderland is the planets’ big/biggest city without a metro system.

6. There are fewer/less bicycles than there used to be in this area.

7. We will use more/less solar energy in the future.

8. My group is talking/having about future road traffic.

9. Do you think this way of transport will appear/carry in Vietnam?

10.Big cities will have to find a problem/solution to reduce traffic jams during rush hour.

SKILLS
. KỸ NĂNG

DO YOU KNOW?

SMART ROADS

Over a million people are killed in road traffic accidents every year, with tens of millions injured. The development of smart roads connected to the Internet of things can

greatly help to reduce road deaths. Because road sensors can communicate with smart cars about the best ways to avoid dangers or bad road conditions. In the future,

wireless battery chargers will be found underneath roads. This helps to reduce the level of air pollution and the need for fossil fuels to power cars.

KỸ NĂNG ĐỌC (READING SKILLS)

I - Read the passage and complete the following sentences with ONE or TWO words.

The re-occurrence of new technology over the years has helped us change the way we live and do daily activities. Most of this development is as a result of inventing and creating new ways to

reduce our daily stress and live an improved life. The transportation industry is one of the important areas where new technological advancement takes place. We now see cars that drive

themselves along predetermined routes. Trains that will use new magnetic rail systems. An amazing new “hyperloop” train that will speed 800 miles per hour. All these innovations are not just a

form of illusion, they are set to happen within the next coming years or have already started transporting us. This has increased the level of some industries like vehicle transport companies and

car shipping carriers. It has also made truck production company, and fleet management more efficient.

1. Most of new technologies over the years are to reduce our_________and ensure an improved life.

2. New technological advancement takes place in the_________as well.

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3. A new “hyperloop” train can run at the speed of_________per hour.

4. Some of these innovations have already support our_________.

5. The level of vehicle transport companies and car shipping carriers has been_________.

II - Read the passage and decide whether the statements are TRUE (T) or FALSE (F).

Flying cars aren’t just science fiction anymore. Terrafugia, based in the United States, is developing a readable aircraft called the Transition. The vehicle has two seats, four wheels and wings

that fold up, so it can be driven like a car. Terrafugia first began to work on the Transition in 2006 and has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The company uses special

tires and glass that are lighter than normal automotive ones, which makes it easier for the vehicle to fly. An owner needs to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the

Transition. The Transition can reach around 70 miles per hour (mph) on the road and 115 mph in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.

1. The Transition has room for four passengers. ❑

2. Terrafugia has worked on the Transition since 2006. ❑

3. The flying car uses special tires and glass. ❑

4. All drivers of the Transition will only have to pass a test to get a license. ❑

5. The Transition will go faster in the air than on the road. ❑

KỸ NĂNG NGHE (LISTENING SKILLS)

Exercise 1: Listen and decide if each statement is true or false or not given. (Track 22)

No. Statements T F

1. Buses, subways, airplanes and trains are called private transports. ◻ ◻

2. The subway is the most public transport used in big cities. ◻ ◻

3. In Vietnam, people use lots of motorbikes. ◻ ◻

4. In China, bikes are not used much. ◻ ◻

5. There are three types of buses in London. ◻ ◻

6. In some double-decker buses, there are automatic doors. ◻ ◻

7. All roads in London have bus stops. ◻ ◻

8. Open top in buses allow passengers to see the places in London. ◻ ◻

Exercise 2: Listen and answer the questions. (Track 23)

1. What does Michael do?
2. Where does Michael work?
3. How does Michael go to work?
4. What time does he leave home?
5. How long does he walk to the bus stop?
6. Where does he get off from the bus?
7. Why does Michael usually have a seat?
8. How long does it take Michael to get to work every day?
KỸ NĂNG NÓI (SPEAKING SKILLS)
Talk about the benefits of self-driving cars.
You can use the following questions as cues:
• What are the benefits of self-driving cars?
• Which benefits are you most interested in? Why?
Useful languages:

Useful vocabulary Useful structures

• fewer accidents • Self-driving cars have many benefits. First,... Second, …..

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• reducing traffic congestion and pollution • Self-driving cars can help ...
• saving space • ... is the benefit that I'm most interested in because
• saving fuel • These benefits can improve our life like ...
• better life
• saving time
• saving money
• convenient

Complete the notes:

Structures of the talk Your notes

What are the benefits of self-driving cars? __________________________________________

__________________________________________
__________________________________________

Which benefits are you most interested in? Why? __________________________________________

__________________________________________
__________________________________________

How can these benefits improve human’s life? __________________________________________

__________________________________________
__________________________________________

Now you try!

Give your answer using the following cues. You should speak for 1-2 minutes.
1. Self-driving cars can help ...
2. ... is the benefit that I'm most interested in because ...
3. These benefits can improve our life like ...
Now you tick!
Did you ...
❑ answer all the questions in the task?

❑ give some details to each main point?

❑ speak slowly and fluently with only some hesitation?

❑ use vocabulary wide enough to talk about the topic?

❑ use various sentence structures (simple, compound, complex) accurately?

❑ pronounce correctly (vowels, consonants, stress, intonation)?

Let’s compare!
Finally, compare with the sample answer on page 199.
KỸ NĂNG VIẾT (WRITING SKILLS)
I- Complete each of the following sentences using the cues given. You can change the cues and use other words in addition to the cues to complete the sentences.
1. Modern/ means of transport/ be/ very strange/ me.
________________________________________________________

2. I/ be/ most interested/ hyperloop/ skytrain.

________________________________________________________

3. It/ be/ wonderful/ travel/ such/ modern/ means of transport.

________________________________________________________

4. These/ modern/ means of transport/ help/ save/ much time/ travelling.

________________________________________________________

5. It/ be/ fantastic/ if/ these/ means of transport/ be/ available/ future.
________________________________________________________

II - Write a short paragraph (about 60-80 words) about means of transport of the future you are most interested in.
You can answer some of the following questions:
• What is that means of transport?
• Why are you most interested in it?
• What are the benefits of that means of transport?
__________________________________________________________________

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