TỔNG QUAN

● Part 1: Có 3 câu dễ nhất, hỏi về sở thích/ mối quan tâm → quyết tâm học vì
→ Nền tảng cho các phần sau (cả nói và viết) + dễ ăn điểm nhất (30s/câu)
● Part 2: Miêu tả 1 bức tranh, 2 câu hỏi liên quan đến bức tranh (thường là câu hỏi
level trung bình) (45s/câu).
● Part 3: Miêu tả 2 bức tranh, 2 câu hỏi liên quan đến bức tranh. (thường là câu hỏi
trừu tượng, khó) (45s/câu).
● Part 4: 3 câu hỏi trả lời hoặc chia sẻ quan điểm liên tục trong vòng 2 phút.
(có thêm 1 phút chuẩn bị) → Nói thành dạng đoạn văn ngắn.

TỔNG HỢP CÁC LƯU Ý ĐỂ KHÔNG BỊ ĐÁNH DẤU BÀI

● Nói: Câu hỏi nào cũng phải nói gì đó (kể cả nói I don’t know hoặc noi tiếng
Việt)
● Viết: Câu hỏi nào cũng phải viết gì đó ở phần trả lời;
● Nghe: Câu nào cũng phải phát hết file nghe ít nhất 1 lần và chọn đáp án;
● Đọc: Câu nào cũng phải chọn đáp án.

TIÊU CHÍ CHẤM ĐIỂM SPEAKING

● Ít nhất phải nói gì đó trong mỗi câu

● Hạn chế thời gian chết.
● Trả lời đúng trọng tâm yêu cầu đề bài, ngữ pháp, phát âm, logic, fluency (độ
trôi chảy).

SPEAKING PART 1 (Có 30 giây cho mỗi câu trả lời)

Hỏi về hobbies/Interest (sở thích/ mối quan tâm)

Mẫu câu ‘câu giờ’ → chủ đề NÓI nào cũng áp dụng được

It’s a good question = It’s a wonderful question. = It’s a nice question. = It’s an
amazing question. = It’s an awesome question. = That’s an amazing question =
What a nice question! = It’s an interesting question. (Đây là một câu hỏi hay/thú
vị);

Let me see = Let me think about it. (Hãy để tôi nghĩ thử xem)

Mẫu câu mở đầu: Let me (nối âm Lemmi) tell you about + …. /I will tell you
about …: Tôi sẽ nói cho bạn về … → áp được cho mọi chủ đề để câu giờ, có thêm
mấy giây suy nghĩ.

Ví dụ:

1. Do you have a large family? It’s a good question. Let me tell you about my
large/small family. / I will tell you about my large family. + … (ý tưởng nói)
2. Tell me about the place you live at. (Nói về nơi bạn sống)

It’s a wonderful question. Let me think about it. Let me tell you about the place I
live at. … (ý tưởng nói)

3. What’s your favourite season? Why?

It’s a good question. Let me tell you about my favourite season. It’s summer.

My favorite season is summer + … (ý tưởng nói)

4. What is your favorite kind of music? => Let me tell you about music. / I will tell
you about music/ my favorite kind of music.

Diễn đạt về chủ đề nói

Ví dụ:

I live in a small house in a village. My hometown is very peaceful with many

limestone mountains surrounding it.

I’m keen on playing chess because it helps me broaden my knowledge.

Mẫu câu chốt: I love + N+ so much/very much/ too much. (Tôi yêu … rất nhiều)
→ áp cho mọi chủ đề.

Ví dụ:

● I love my family so much

● I love my hometown so much.
● I love summer so much.
● I love beaches so much.

Một số ‘câu tủ’ hữu ích

● It helps to have more knowledge. (Nó giúp tôi có thêm kiến thức)
● It helps me to have more friends. (Nó giúp tôi có thêm bạn bè)
● It helps me to have more beautiful memories. (Nó giúp tôi có thêm kỉ niệm
đẹp)
● It helps me to have more experience. (Nó giúp tôi có thêm trải nghiệm)
● It helps me to relax and reduce stress. (Nó giúp tôi thư giãn và giảm căng thẳng)

CÁCH NÓI:

1. ĐƠN GIẢN CẢ VỀ TỪ VỰNG VÀ Ý TƯỞNG

Nếu không tự tin nói câu dài, phức tạp ⇒ thì nói nhiều câu đơn ngắn, đơn
giản để tránh lỗi sai.

2. KHÔNG CẦN NÓI ĐÚNG SỰ THẬT

3. MỘT SỐ MẪU CÂU HỮU ÍCH
 ● It helps to have more knowledge.
● It helps me to have more friends.
● It helps me to have more beautiful memories.
● It helps me to have more experience.
● It helps me to relax and reduce stress.
4. VÍ DỤ:

VD:Do you have a large family?

It’s a good question. I will tell you about my family. Yes, I have a large family/No,

It’s a good question. I will tell you about my family. Yes, I have a large family. Yes

Câu chốt cuối: I love my family so much. / I like my family so much.

VD: Tell me about the place you live in/ your hometown. (Đề bài: Hãy
nói với tôi về …)

Let me tell you about the place I live in/my hometown. It is in Hanoi city/HCM Cit

Câu chốt cuối: I love my hometown so much.

PHÂN TÍCH MỘT SỐ ĐỀ CỤ THỂ

1.1. Do you have a large family? Let me tell you about my family.

- Trả lời trọng tâm: Yes, I have a large family/No, I don’t have a large family.
- Mô tả:
+ There are four/five/six people in my family.
+ My mother is 45 years old/My father is 50 years old…My son is 5
years old/My daughter is 7 years old.
 + My mother is a doctor. My father is a policeman. My brother is …
- Câu chốt: I love my family so much.

1.2. Tell me about the place you live at? ~ Tell me about your hometown.

- Mở đầu: Let me tell you about my hometown/ the place I live at.
- Mô tả:
+ My hometown/It is in Hanoi/Hai Phong
+ There are many rivers/mountains/beaches/tourist attractions in my
hometown.
- Lý do:
+ I have many beautiful memories in my hometown
+ I have many friends in my hometown.
+ Traveling in my hometown is very interesting.
+ Living in my hometown is very interesting.
- Câu chốt: I love my hometown so much.

1.3. What is your favorite food?

- Mở đầu:
+ Let me tell you
+ I will tell you about my favorite food.
- Mô tả:
+ It is fried chicken /mooncake / chung cake/ noodles/ Pho /bun cha.
+ I like eating this food with my friends in the evening
+ When I have free time, I will go to a restaurant and eat this food.
+ I like to cook this dish and eat it at home/can cook this food by
myself.
+ When I have a party, I often cook/order this food.
+ Fried chicken is cheap and delicious.
- Câu chốt: I love fried chicken so much.

1.4. What’s your favorite season? Why?

- Mở đầu:
+ Let me tell you about my favourite season.
+ I will tell you about my favourite season.
- Mô tả: It is summer/ winter/ fall/ spring/My favorite season is …
- Lý do: Because…
+ I enjoy it/ I like it/ I love it because the weather is cold/hot/nice/
beautiful
+ There are many beautiful flowers in the spring.
+ I like to travel in the summer/ fall/winter.
+ I like to wear beautiful clothes in the fall/winter.
+ I like to play sports in the summer.
+ I love swimming in the summer.
+ I love going camping in the spring with my children.
+ I have many beautiful memories of summer.
 + With warm weather, people can enjoy various outdoor activities such
as swimming, hiking, picnicking, and more.

+ Many people love winter because it brings snow, which can be a fun
and beautiful sight to see. Snow can also allow for fun winter
activities such as snowboarding, skiing, and building snowmen.

- Câu chốt: I love summer/ spring so much.

1.5. What’s the weather like today?

- Mở đầu:
+ Let me tell you about the weather today.
+ I will tell you about the weather today.
- Trả lời câu hỏi chính:
+ It has sunshine and light wind
+ Today's weather is ice/good/beautiful/amazing
+ It is hot/cold/warm/snowy/rainy/sunny
- Hoạt động/lý do:
+ With this weather, I can wear the beautiful dress that I bought
yesterday. I will wear it to go out with my boyfriend/ my girlfriend.
+ The weather is so beautiful/wonderful, so I can go swimming/ play
football/ play badminton today.
+ I feel so comfortable today due to the good/beautiful weather.
+ I want to go out with my friends today because the weather is
beautiful.
- Câu chốt: I love the weather today so much.

1.6. How do you relax in the evening?

- Mở đầu: Let me tell you about how I relax in the evening.

- Hoạt động:
+ I like reading books/listening to music/ watching films in the evening.
+ I often drink coffee/ coca/ soft drink/….
+ I often watch films with my family/ friends/…
+ I usually talk to my wife/ Mom/…
+ I often read books with my Mom/ my wife/….
- Lý do: Because …
+ It is very interesting.
+ It helps me to relax and reduce stress.
+ I think people should read books/ watch films
+ Reading books helps me to have more knowledge.
+ Playing soccer helps me to have more friends.
+ It is wonderful to enjoy my time after a hard-working day.
- Câu chốt: I love listening to music/ reading books/… so much.

1.7. What’s your favourite kind of music?

- Mở đầu:
+ It’s a good/wonderful/nice/ an amazing question.
 + Let me see.
+ Let me think about it
+ Let me tell you about my favorite music.
+ I will tell you about my
- Trả lời câu hỏi chính:
+ My favorite music is…
+ It is…

classical music/ pop music/traditional music/US-UK music/Kpop

music/Japanese music.

- Lý do: Because …
+ It helps me to relax and reduce stress.
+ Listening to music is useful.
+ Listening to music is very interesting.
- Mô tả:
+ I often listen to classical music/pop music in the evening with my
family
+ I often go to some classical concerts in Hanoi with my husband/wife.

Ví d 1: My favorite music is rock. It has a strong beat and loud guitars. I feel
excited when I listen to it. It's energetic and makes me want to move.

Ví d 2: I enjoy classical music. It's relaxing and calm. It helps me concentrate

and feel peaceful. The melodies are beautiful and it's nice to listen to when I want
to relax.

1.7. Describe a member of your family/favorite singer/your best friend ….

- Mở đầu:
+ Let me tell you about a member of my family.
+ I will tell you about a member of my family.
- Mô tả:
+ His/her name is Mai/Hoa/ Lan.
+ My sister/brother/father/he/she is 20/40 years
+ He/She is a doctor/ a singer/ a businessman.
+ He likes playing football.
+ He usually plays badminton in the afternoon.
+ He/She is tall/thin…(ngoại hình)
+ He is handsome/shy/introvert… (tính cánh)
- Câu chốt: I love her/him/my sister/brother/father so much.

1.8. Describe the room you are in/ you have

Cấu trúc:

- There is + danh từ số ít + in/at/on + nơi chốn. : Có cái gì ở đâu.

- There are + danh từ số nhiều + in/at/on + nơi chốn. : Có cái gì ở đâu.

Cách trả lời:

 - Mở đầu:
+ Let me tell you about the room I’m in
+ I will tell you about the room I am in.
- Miêu tả:
+ There is a door
+ There are many people/ tables/ chairs/computers in the room.
+ The tables in the room are very beautiful.
+ The computers are very modern
+ The air is fresh
+ The room is very beautiful and modern
+ There is a table/ a chair/ a computer/…. in my room.
+ The wall is red/blue/ green.
+ It/The room is very beautiful/ amazing/ wonderful.
+ There are many books on the shelf.
+ I have many posters of my favorite singers in my room.
+
- Công dụng:
+ People are concentrating on their exams.
+ People in the room are worried about their exam results.
+ I see that everyone is trying their best in the room because the exam
results are very important for their careers.
+ I feel comfortable taking the exam here.
- Tình cảm:
+ I really enjoy my time in this room because I can relax after a hard-
working day.
+ I can have many ideas for my job in this room.
+ I have many beautiful memories with the furniture and my personal
things in this room.
- Câu chốt: I love this room so much.

1.9. Please tell me about your job.

- Mở đầu:
+ Let me see.
+ Let me think about it. IT’s a good/nice/wonderful question
+ Let me tell you about my job.
+ I will tell you about my job.
- Trả lời câu hỏi trọng tâm: Giới thiệu nghề:
+ I’m a doctor/teacher/farmer/ singer/ student a university lecturer
- Mô tả:
+ I am working at a hospital/ at school/ in the office.
+ I often sing in my concerts.
+ I often work with my students.
+ I often work with my patients.
+ My job is very interesting.
+ With my job, I have to meet many people
+ The salary is quite high/ low (thấp).
+ As a teacher, I meet students every day.
 + As a doctor, I cure a lot of patients.
+ My colleagues are very kind/nice.
+ They help me so much in my work.
+ I always try my best at work to achieve more success.
+ I have a goal that I will double my salary this year.
+ I have many wonderful colleagues, so I feel so comfortable working
in my company now.
+ I have a fantastic boss, and when working with him, I can have a lot
of things. This is so useful for my career.
+ I often work at night.
+ I often work at the emergency room at night
+ I am a doctor. Everyday I cure my patients.
+ Their happiness is my happiness.
+ I have to be on duty or have some surgeries at night, so I don’t have
time for my family.
+ Although I am sometimes tired due to my job or my family’s problem,
I always look happy so that my patients can believe in me.
+ I often go to school with my friends. I love studying at my school so
much. The teachers at my university are so nice/wonderful. I love my
school so much.
- Câu chốt: I love my job so much.

Ví d: I am a doctor. I work at a hospital. I have been working here for 2 years.

I work 8 hours a day and I work 6 days a week. I have about 30 vacation days a
year. My salary is quite high. I like working here because my colleagues are great
and friendly. They are so helpful and kind. I love my job very much

1.10. When do you often feel tired?

- Mở đầu:
+ It’s a good question.
+ Let me see.
+ Let me think about it
+ Let me tell you about
+ I will tell you about + when I often feel tired.
- Trả lời trọng tâm:
+ I usually feel tired after doing a lot of work at the same time. At that
time, I often eat something delicious to feel better.
+ If I have work on the weekend, I will feel tired because I don’t have
time to rest.
+ I often feel tired when I don't get enough rest or when I have been
doing a lot of physical or mental activity for a long time without
taking breaks.
+ I feel tired when I haven't slept enough or when I've been working
hard for a long time without resting.
+ I am tired because I have to be on duty at night
+ After night shifts, I often feel sleepy (and tired of legs).
 + I have to do a lot of work in the hospital. Besides treatment, I have to
do a lot of work related to medical documents.
+ I am often tired if I have to work on weekends because I have to work
hard on weekdays. I don’t have time for my family and rest. I want to
have time to do sports and relax with my family
+ I am often tired because I have to take a lot of courses at university.
+ I am often tired when working a lot with my computer.

1.11.When did you last meet your friend?

- Mở đầu:
+ It’s a nice/wonderful question.
+ Let me see/ Let me think about it.
+ Let me tell you about when I last met my friend.
- Mô tả:
+ I last met my friend yesterday. I went to the cinema with him. It was
very interesting. We talked a lot about the film after watching it.We
talked about our beautiful memories.
+ I last met my friend last week. We ate together at a restaurant. We met
together after a long time. We talked a lot about each other.
+ I last met my friend last month in a class meeting. We played so
happily with each other. We talked a lot about the past. We talked
about our beautiful memories.
- Câu chốt: We loved each other so much.

1.12.Tell me about one time you went to the cinema.

- Mở đầu:
+ It’s a good question/It’s a nice question/ It’s a wonderful question.
+ Let me see/ Let me think about it.
+ Let me tell you/I will tell you about one time I went to the cinema.
- Mô tả:
+ It was yesterday/last week/ last month.
+ I went to the cinema with my friends/ my girlfriend/ my boyfriend/
my wife/ my husband.
+ There was a famous film in the cinema yesterday, so we decided to
watch it.
+ The film was very interesting.
+ It is so wonderful to enjoy a film in the cinema after a hard-working
week.
+ The film helped me to know more about the life of the American
people.
+ I was so impressed by the beautiful scenes in the movie. I felt like I
was really in the movie with the characters.
+ It helped me to relax and reduce stress.
- Câu chốt: I love that film so much.