Geo PGT
Geo PGT
Serial No.
Candidate’s Roll Number
E
Question Booklet
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PART - II
(GENERAL STUDIES)
31. Which of the following is the value of 36. The height of a cylinder whose radius is 7 cm
(x+1/x)2 ? and the total surface area is 968 cm2 is :
(A) x2 + 1/x2 (A) 15 cm
(B) x2 – 1/x2 (B) 17 cm
(C) x2 + 1/x2 + 1 (C) 19 cm
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above (E) None of the above
32. An article is at 10% more than the CP. If 37. If (–3)m+1 × (–3)5 = (–3)7, then the value of m
discount of 10% is allowed then which of the is :
following is right ? (A) 5
(A) 1% gain (B) 7
(B) 1% loss (C) 1
(C) no gain no loss (D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above (E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
38. If x and y are inversely proportional, then:
(A) y/x = constant
33. By what number should 81 be divided to get
(B) xy = constant
a perfect cube ?
(C) x/y = constant
(A) 3
(D) More than one of the above
(B) 6 (E) None of the above
(C) 7
(D) More than one of the above 39. A piece of wire of resistance R is cut into 5
(E) None of the above equal parts. These parts are then connected
in parallel. If the equivalent resistance of the
34. The difference between two whole numbers combination is R', then the ratio R/R' is ___
is 66. The ratio of the two numbers is 2:5. (A) 1/25
The two numbers are : (B) 1/5
(A) 60 and 6 (C) 25
(B) 100 and 33 (D) More than one of the above
(C) 110 and 44 (E) None of the above
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above 40. An electric heater of resistance 8 draws
15A current from a service mains for 2 Hrs.
35. In a parallelogram ABCD, angle A and angle What will be the rate at which heat is
B are in the ratio 1:2. Find the angle A. developed in the heater ?
(A) 30° (A) 220 watt
(B) 45° (B) 120 watt
(C) 60° (C) 210 watt
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above (E) None of the above
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41. Which of the following lenses would you 46. Which one of the following types of medicines
prefer to use while reading small letters found used for treating indigestion ?
in the dictionary ? (A) Antibiotic
(A) A convex lens of 50 cm (B) Antacid
(B) A concave lens of 50 cm (C) Analgesic
(C) A concave lens of 5 cm (D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above (E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
47. The task of processing citizenship applications
42. The human eye forms the image of an object under the CAA will be undertaken by
at its ________ (A) Postal Department
(A) Cornea (B) Census Department
(B) Iris (C) Central Security IB
(C) Retina (D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above (E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
48. In which of the following country India
43. Which of the following is not a part of the launched its UPI ?
female reproductive system in human beings ? (A) Thailand
(A) Ovary (B) Myanmar
(B) Uterus (C) Mauritius
(C) Vas deferens (D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above (E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
49. What is the name of space craft to be
44. The anther contains _________ launched by ISRO in 2024 to carry
(A) Sepals astronauts ?
(B) Ovules (A) Akashyan
(C) Pollen grains (B) Gaganyan
(D) More than one of the above (C) Bhramyan
(E) None of the above (D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
45. Asexual reproduction takes place through
budding in ______ 50. Which country is not a member of G 7 ?
(A) Amoeba (A) Russia
(B) Yeast (B) Canada
(C) Plasmodium (C) USA
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above (E) None of the above
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51. The process involved in achieving Green 57. In India dry point settlement is found in
hydrogen is (A) Flood prone area
(A) Electrolysis (B) Bikaner
(B) Dehydrogenesis (C) Aravali region
(C) Dehydration (D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above (E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
58. In which district of Bihar Paddy crop
52. Which technology can be used to revise production is maximum ?
deceased individuals ? (A) Bhojpur
(A) Deepfake (B) Rohtas
(B) AI (C) Nalanda
(C) Chatbot (D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above (E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
59. On which mountain is Tehran situated ?
53. In cost of living index parameter 2024 which (A) Alburz
country is better than India ? (B) Zagros
(A) Nigeria (C) Makran
(B) Pakistan (D) More than one of the above
(C) Bangladesh (E) None of the above
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above 60. The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats of India
is :
54. Who supported Gandhiji in Champaran (A) Anai Mudi
Satyagraha in 1917 in support of farmers ? (B) Kanchenjunga
(A) Birsa Munda (C) Mahendragiri
(B) Rajendra Prasad (D) More than one of the above
(C) Satya Narayan Sinha (E) None of the above
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above 61. Which of these statements is not a valid reason
for the depletion of flora and fauna ?
55. Which is the moon-like planet ? (A) Agricultural expansion
(A) Mercury (B) Large scale development projects
(B) Mars (C) Grazzing and fuel wood collection
(C) Earth (D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above (E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
62. In which district of Bihar silk textile production
56. On the basis of fossils which is the origin place is maximum ?
of man ? (A) Madhubani
(A) Rift valley of Africa (B) Bhagalpur
(B) Central Asia (C) Aurangabad
(C) Jerusalem (D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above (E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
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63. Who was the viceroy of India during the 67. Who was the leader of the Bardoli
Jallianwala Bagh massacre ? Satyagraha ?
(A) Lord Curzon (A) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(B) Lord Chelmsford (B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
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PART - III
(GEOGRAPHY)
71. What is the process by which soil particles 74. What term describes the process by which
are moved by wind or water? ice breaks off from a glacier and falls into
the sea?
(A) Erosion
(A) Calving
(B) Abrasion
(B) Icebergs
(C) Corrosion
(C) Moraine
(D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
73. Which biome is characterized by low 76. What is the primary greenhouse gas
temperatures, permafrost and limited responsible for trapping heat in the earth's
vegetation? atmosphere?
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
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77. What is the name for the phenomenon 81. Which agent of denudation primarily acts on
characterized by unusually warm ocean rocks through the mechanical breakdown of
temperatures in the equatorial Pacific region? material?
(A) El-nino (A) Weathering
(B) La-nina (B) Erosion
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
79. What theory explains the movement of 83. Which of the following is not a primary
earth's lithosphere plates? classification of air masses based on their
source regions?
(A) Continental drift
(A) Maritime
(B) Seafloor spreading (B) Continental
(C) Plate tectonics (C) Tropical
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above (E) None of the above
80. Which feature is commonly associated with 84. Which factor primarily influences the
convergent plate boundaries? temperature and humidity characteristics of
an airmass?
(A) Rift valleys
(A) Wind speed
(B) Mid ocean ridges
(B) Source region
(C) Deep ocean trenches
(C) Atmospheric pressure
(D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above (E) None of the above
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85. Which of the following factors primarily 89. What drives the movement of ocean
determines a region's climate? currents?
(A) Daily Weather patterns (A) Wind
(B) Annual precipitation (B) Earth's rotation
(C) Geographic location and latitude (C) Underwater earthquake
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
86. What is Koppen's climate classification 90. Which ocean current transports warm water
system primarily based on? from the Gulf of Mexico across the Atlantic
Ocean to Western Europe, affecting its
(A) Temperature and precipitation climate?
(B) Wind speed and direction (A) Gulf stream
(C) Humidity levels (B) California current
(D) More than one of the above (C) Labrador current
(E) None of the above (D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
88. Which term describes a large flat area of the 92. Which soil type has particles that are larger
ocean floor found between the continental than clay but smaller than sand?
rise and the mid ocean ridge?
(A) Silt
(A) Abyssal plain
(B) Loam
(B) Mid ocean ridge
(C) Gravel
(C) Trench
(D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
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93. How does climate change affect fisheries? 96. What is the significance of the Strait of
Hormuz in relation to petroleum in the middle
(A) It has no impact on fish population east?
(B) It increases the abundance of fish (A) It is a major oil producing region
species
(B) It is crucial chokepoint for global
(C) It alters ocean temperatures and petroleum exports
habitats
(C) It has no relevance to petroleum trade
(D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
94. What is the primary coal producing region 97. What are the environmental impacts
in the United States? associated with iron ore mining in Russia and
Australia?
(A) Appalachian region
(A) Deforestation
(B) Powder river basin
(B) Soil erosion
(C) Illinois basin
(C) Water pollution
(D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
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99. Which of the following is/are sustainable 102. What factors are responsible for location of
farming practices? cotton textile industry?
(A) Market
(A) Monoculture farming
(B) Labour
(B) Natural farming (C) Availability of water
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105. Which of the following continent accounts 108. Which species is believed to be the direct
for highest length and density of roads in the ancestor of modern humans?
world?
(A) Homo habilis
(A) Australia
(C) Asia
(C) Homo sapiens
(D) Africa
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
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111. Which of the following regions is not typically 115. Which famous North American grasslands
affected by the monsoon? is known for its tall grass species?
(A) South Asia (A) Serengeti
(B) Sub-Saharan Africa (B) Pampas
(C) Australia (C) Prairie
(D) More than one of the above (D) Savana
(E) None of the above (E) None of the above
112. Which country experiences the highest 116. Which stage of demographic transition is
annual rainfall due to the monsoon? characterized by high birth rates and
(A) India declining death rates?
113. What is the term for the dry, dusty wind that
blows from the Sahara Desert across North 117. What factors influence the distribution of
Africa and into the Mediterranean during the population?
summer? (A) Climate, resources and economics
(A) Haboob opportunities
(B) Harmattan (B) Education level and political stability
(C) Khamsin (C) Language and religion
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above (E) None of the above
114. What is the name of the mountain range in 118. What is the strategy for sustainable urban
India that separates the Indo-Gangetic Plain development?
from the Deccan Plateau? (A) Encouraging car-dependent lifestyles
(A) Arravali (B) Promoting mixed land-use development
(B) Vindhyas (C) Ignoring the importance of green
(C) Western ghats spaces
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above (E) None of the above
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119. Sustainability is one of the four pillars of 122. How does climate change effect habitat
human development. Which of the following suitability for species?
statements given below correctly defines
sustainability? (A) Enhances habitat conditions for all
(A) Equal access of opportunities for species
everyone
(B) Reduces the need for species migration
(B) Improvement in human choices
(C) Continuity in the availability of (C) Alters temperature and precipitation
opportunities for present and future patterns, affecting habitat availability
generations
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
(C) A-3, B-1, C-2 (D) More than one of the above
(D) A-2, B-3, C-1
(E) None of the above (E) None of the above
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125. What is a challenge faced by many nomadic 128. Arrange the following mountain ranges from
tribes in the modern world? east to west in correct order using codes
(A) 1-2-3-4
(D) More than one of the above
(B) 2-1-4-3
(E) None of the above
(C) 2-4-3-1
(D) 2-1-3-4
126. The Growth Pole theory emphasizes the
(E) None of the above
importance of
(E) None of the above (D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
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131. Which sea separates Japan from the Korean 134. Which of the following scholars is associated
Peninsula? with the development of spatial analysis
techniques during the quantitative revolution?
(A) Sea of Okhotsk
(A) Carl Sauer
(B) Sea of Japan
(B) David Harvey
(C) East China Sea
(C) William Bunge
(D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
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137. Which of the following is NOT a level of 141. What is GIS?
ecological organization?
(A) Graphical illustration system
(A) Organism
(B) Geographic information system
(B) Population
(C) Global information system
(C) Molecule
(D) More than one of the above
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
13/HV/M-2024-20/HS-520-E 42
145. Which agricultural practice is common in the 148. Which type of map projection preserves the
states of Punjab and Haryana? shape of continents accurately but distorts
their size?
(A) Shifting cultivation
(A) Mercator projection
(B) Subsistence farming
(B) Robinson projection
(C) Commercial farming with extensive use (C) Conical projection with two standards
of irrigation and mechanism parallel
(D) More than one of the above (D) More than one of the above
(B) 50 percent
(B) Punpun
(C) 68 percent
(C) Mahananda
(D) 70 percent
(D) More than one of the above
(E) None of the above
(E) None of the above
13/HV/M-2024-20/HS-520-E 44