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Ict

The document covers various topics related to computer networking, data transfer, and data validation techniques. It includes information on different types of printers, data control mechanisms, and basic programming concepts such as search algorithms and database queries. Additionally, it discusses error handling in two's complement representation and data verification methods.

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vincenthown0911
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views13 pages

Ict

The document covers various topics related to computer networking, data transfer, and data validation techniques. It includes information on different types of printers, data control mechanisms, and basic programming concepts such as search algorithms and database queries. Additionally, it discusses error handling in two's complement representation and data verification methods.

Uploaded by

vincenthown0911
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Internet

Network

Moden Roufer swifch APs computers


LA

computer
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Domain hame

loroin
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More AP
larger area , cohhetion scanlesly( 無逢地 )

Rons

Columns ⼀


Need Thenmleondprintdpappn Inkjet
ink
printer Laser
Toner
printer

Price Low
High Low

speed Fast Slow Fast

high
Bot
density
Low
Very hgh
other
povercohsrption Inkjet
Quiet ,
igh
Size small ,
than

lightneightfine
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Bupotabostransterdata or instructiong
Address bos transter memory addresses
Control bos transfer whtrol
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derice
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s devices

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tetdl

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k


execute
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AM ALU
Data access rate
c

Harddisk 7
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Magnctic tap
Process
Input s >
Output

Main storage

Secondary Stovage
MAR & MDR

CPU address
registers stores
memory

H2 K M G
1013 0. (

s m 。
⼼台
-
10. -

3 101 -

6 101
.
9
F4 Excel (Spreadsheet)

(IF)

($)

=average, =max, =min

COUNTIF, SUMIF
XLOOKUP


- take Art
T
-

TEXT STRING RELATED:


Negative Number:

Two’s complement Representation

4-bit number:

1001  -8 (1) + 4(0) + 2(0) + 1(1)  -710

0011  -8(0) + 4(0) + 2(1) + 1(1)  +310

5-bit number:

10001  -16(1) + 1(1)  -1510

Overflow Error (two’s complement representation)

1111 + 0011  (-) + (+)  No overflow error


-

0011 + 1000  (+) + (-)  No overflow error


-

0111 + 0011  (+) + (+) = (-)  YES , OVERFLOW ERROR

0111

0011

111

1010

0001 + 0001  (+) + (+)  (+) 0010  NO OVERFLOW ERROR


Data Control

Data Validation

EVEN Parity Check :

Every 7 bit patter, we add 1 parity bit

1010101 ( 0 ) (EVEN Parity)

1010101 ( 1 ) (ODD Parity)

1111111(0) (EVEN Parity Pass or Not pass)  NO

Length Check (must have at least 8 characters) , Range Check (must be 1 to 100)

Format Check (must with @???.com)

Fixed Value Check (must be “M” or “F”)

Type Check (must be integer) (e.g. Input 1.23  Invalid Data)

Data Verification

 Double input and then double check

Elective A (Paper 2 Database)

Elective C

 Sorting Algorithm (should have one every year in DSE)


 Search Algorithm (Linear Search , Binary Search)
Linear Search:

Key = 79

Found = False

i 0

While(i <= 9 and Found == False):

If(A[i] == Key):

Found = True

i  i+1

if(Found == True):

output (“Found position is :” , i-1)


Data base
SCT- IF two table

NOT1
-
SELECT s .
name ,
r .
name
FROM STUDENTS ,
RESULT r

DESC/ASC
=
F)/INIIS/LIKE 1 . . .
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,

WHERE to data = t datenot N

ME NAME
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By FYMOUNT Integr
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STINTOSAAESENT ,MON
In

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New VALUE
WHERE PRIMARY KEY I
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