I. Give the Vietnamese meaning of the words in the list.

1.fit /fɪt/ (adj) …………………………….... 18.strength /streŋkθ/ (n) …………………...

2.healthy /ˈhelθi/ (adj) ……………………. => from strength to strength:……………..
3.work out /wɜːk aʊt/ (v.phr) …………….. 19.muscle /ˈmʌsl/ (n) ………………………
4.fast food /fɑːst fuːd/ (n) …………………. 20.suffer (from) /ˈsʌfə(r)/ (v) ……………...
5.give up /gɪv ʌp/ (v.phr) ………………….. 21.examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ (v) ………………...
6.bad habit /bæd ˈhæb.ɪt/ (n) ……………... 22.headache /ˈhedeɪk/ (n) ………………….
7.burger /ˈbɜːɡə(r)/ (n) ……………………. 23.life expectancy /ˈlaɪf ɪkspektənsi/(n)
8.chip /tʃɪp/ (n) ……………………………. ……………………………....................
9.full of /ful əv/ (adj) ……………………… 24.label /ˈleɪbl/ (n) …………………………
10.energy /ˈenədʒi/ (n) ……………………. 25.pay attention / peɪ ə'tenʃən / (v.phr)
11.active /ˈæktɪv/ (adj) ……………………. ………………………………………………
12.life lesson /laɪf ˈles.ən/ (n) ……………... 26.ingredient /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ (n)
13.regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ (adj) ………………. ……………………………............................
14.balance diet /ˌbæl.ənst ˈdaɪ.ət/ (n) 27.mineral /ˈmɪnərəl/ (n) …………………..
……………………………........................... 28.nutrient /ˈnjuːtriənt/ (n) ………………...
15.physical /ˈfɪzɪkl/ (adj) ………………….. 29.turn off /tɜːn ɒf/ (v.phr) ………………...
16.mental /ˈmentl/ (adj) …………………… 30.repetitive /rɪˈpetətɪv/ (adj) ……………...
17.treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ (n) ………………. 31.rountine /ruːˈtiːn/ (n) …………………...
32.jump /dʒʌmp/ (v) ……………………….

Exercise 1. Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the present perfect
1. When I was waiting for the bus, I__________ (see) my close friend
2. She__________ (study) English since she__________(be) four years old
3. He __________ (see) 10 mice when he __________ (come) into the room.
4. When I was going to the door, the phone__________ (ring).
5. His health has improved since he __________ (return) from the hills.
6. It is the first time he__________ (drive) a ca car.
7." __________You __________ (find) the key which you __________ (lose) yesterday?"
"Yes. I __________ (find) it in the pocket of my other coat."
8. Sarah has lost passport again. It is the second time this__________(happen).
9. When the alarm rang, Jack__________ (jump) out of bed quickly.
10. Yesterday, I__________(decide) to stop eating animal products to be a vegan

Exercise 2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences given.
1. You shouldn't be worried. You have prepared carefully for the test.
A. You shouldn't be worried, and you have prepared carefully for the test.
B. You shouldn't be worried, or you have prepared carefully for the test.
C. You shouldn't be worried, for you have prepared carefully for the test.
D. You shouldn't be worried, but you have prepared carefully for the test.
2. The kids like Sundays. They don't have to get up early then.
A. The kids like Sundays if they don't have to get up early then.
B. The kids like Sundays although they don't have to get up early then.
C. The kids like Sundays so that they don't have to get up early then.
D. The kids like Sundays since they don't have to get up early then.
3. His parents don't like some of his friends. His friends wear too flashy clothes.
A. His parents don't like some of his friends despite their too flashy clothes.
B. His parents don't like some of his friends because of their too flashy clothes.
C. His parents don't like some of his friends but for their flashy clothes.
D. His parents don't like some of his friends without their too flashy clothes.
4. Sue does not help her parents with the housework. She is so irresponsible.
A. Sue is so irresponsible that she cannot help her parents with the housework.
B. Sue is not responsible enough to help her parents with the housework.
C. Sue is so responsible a girl that she cannot help her parents with the housework.
D. It is irresponsible of Sue not to help her parents with the housework.

Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions.
Different relationships have effects on teenagers in many ways. Friends influence teenagers
almost the same amount as their parents. Teenagers go to their friends for help or to ask
questions that they could not ask their parents about. Most of their friends give them good
advice. In most cases, they tell their friends how to dress and act when being around certain
people.
Love relationships just make it even harder for a teenager to get a good education. Some
start to fail in school because they are hanging out with their boyfriends or girlfriends instead of
doing their work.
Parents have a big influence on teenagers because their children look up to them and the
majority of them grow up to act and do things just like their parents did with them. Children who
have experienced with a family break-up may have lower achievements than children brought up
in an intact family.
As previously stated, teenagers are affected by many relationships which involve their
friends, family, and their love relationships. The relationships affect them so much that most
teenagers change their ideas about how they should live their lives in a different way and to
change their future goals. They should be influenced to help themselves or to help others.
1. Relationships can ________.
A. influence teenagers in many aspects of their lives.
B. help teenagers to decide the future goals in love relationships.
C. help others to form relationships.
D. help teenagers to follow their future goals with their friends and family.
2. Teenagers go to their friends in order to ________.
A. impact them in various ways and the same amount.
B. ask how to dress when being around certain people.
C. have different relationships that their parents can't offer.
D. ask for help or advice that their parents can't give them.
3. Love relationships may make a teenager harder to get a good education because________.
A. their boyfriend or girlfriend may make them fail in school
B. they tell their boyfriend or girlfriend how to dress to how to act
C. they hang out with their boyfriend or girlfriend instead of studying
D. they try to do their work instead of hanging out with their boyfriend or girlfriend.
4. All of the following statements about parents' influence on teenagers are true EXCEPT that
________.
A. achievements of teenagers from a family break-up are always slow.
B. parents have a great impact on teenagers.
C. most teenagers grow up to act and do things just like their parents.
D. a family break-up may have a negative effect on teenagers.
5. The main idea of the passage is ________.
A. the effects of love relationships on teenagers' study.
B. the impact of relationships on teenagers’ lives.
C. the role of parents in their children’s lives.
D. the impact of relationships on adults and teenagers
Exercise 4. Write sentences, using the words given
1. Perhaps Susan knows the address. (may)
=> Susan.................................................................................................................................................
2. It’s possible that Joanna didn’t receive my message. (might)
=> Joanna ...............................................................................................................................................
3. The report must be on my desk tomorrow. (has)
=> The report .........................................................................................................................................
4. I managed to finish all my work. (able)
=> I.........................................................................................................................................................
5. It was not necessary for Nancy to clean the flat. (didn’t)
=> Nancy................................................................................................................................................
6. If I were you, I would spend more time talking with my children. (should)
=> You ...................................................................................................................................................
7. John doesn’t get permission to use that computer. (mustn’t)
=> John ..................................................................................................................................................
8. It is necessary that people who work here leave by 6 p.m. (must)
=> People ...............................................................................................................................................
Exercise 5. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct response to each of the
following exchanges.
1. A and B are talking together.
A: “Would you mind if I opened the windows? It's too stuffy in here.”
B: “_____________________.”
A. Yes, of course. B. No, please do. C. I think it is OK. D. You look so tired.
2. A and B are talking together
A: “Could you show me how to get to the nearest train station from here?”
B: “______________________”
A. I'm not certain but it's maybe at the end of the street. B. I totally agree with you.
C. Sorry, I never know you. D. I'm busy. now.
3. A and B are talking together
A: “From my point of view, all family members should share the chores equally.”
B: “______________________”
A. It's a breathtaking view. B. You lied to me.
C. But you're right. D. There's no doubt about it.
4. A and B are talking together
A: “I've been awarded a scholarship to Harvard University.”
B: “______________________”
A. Just kidding! B. It's up to you. C. Good job! D. Same to you. Thanks!
5. A and B are talking together
A: “Don't forget to finish your homework before class.”
B: “______________________”
A. I'll do it later. B. Not much. C. It's quite difficult. D. Thank you for reminding
me.
6. A and B are talking together
A: “Thanks a lot for helping me fix the car yesterday.”
 B: “______________________”
A. I'd love to. B. You're welcome. C. Of course not. D. I like it.
7. A and B are talking together
A: “I've seen John at the workshop on communication skills.”
B: “______________________”
A. I see. I'll call him. B. The workshop was very useful.
C. That can't be John because he's in Paris now. D. No, I don't think so.
8. A and B are talking together
A: “How do I sign up for the psychology course?”
B: “______________________”
A. You need to fill in the online application form first. B. It's not yours.
C. The course was full. D. Your deadline is May 15.
9. A and B are talking together
A: “What's about going to the waterpark?”
B: “______________________”
A. That's a good idea. B. That's right. C. Of course! D. I'm sorry I can't.
10. A and B are talking together
A: “Hi, I'd like to buy three tickets for the Lost in Fear.”
B: “______________________”
A. How many tickets? B. I'm sorry. They were sold out.
C. We don't like this film. D. You should see other interesting films.
11. A and B are talking together
A: “Do you enjoy buying souvenirs?”
B: “______________________”
A. No, I don't. B. No, thank you! C. Never mind. D. No, I am not.

Exercise 6. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Passage 1
Fathers in today families are spending more time with their children than at any point in
the past 100 years. (1) ____ the number of hours the average woman spends at home with her
children has declined since the early 1900s, as more and more women enter the workforce, there
has been a decrease in the number of children per family and an increase in (2) ____ attention to
each child. As a result, mothers today in the United States, (3) ____ those who work part- or full-
time, spend almost twice as much time with each child as mothers did in the 1920s. People ( 4)
____ raised children in the 1940s and 1950s typically report that their own adult children and
grandchildren communicate far better with their kids and spend more time helping with
homework than they did.
America's children are also safer today than they've (5) ____ been. An infant was four
times more likely to die in the 1950s than today. A parent then was 27 per cent more likely to
lose an older teen to death.
1. A. Although B. However C. Unless D. Besides
2. A. isolated B. individual C. unique D. single
3. A. adding B. counting C. taking D. including
4. A. whom B. which C. who D. when
5. A. never B. already C. ever D. just
Passage 2
Generation gap refers to a vast difference in cultural norms between a younger generation and
their elders. It’s a distressing thing for the phenomenon (1) _______ occurs around the world.
The (2) _______ of communication, different views on certain problems and different attitudes
towards life may cause the generation gap or even widen it. First, one of the major factors for
this misunderstanding between two generations is that parents and children lack communication.
Young people (3) _______ reveal their feelings to their parents, and often complain that their
parents are out of (4) _______ and that they talk too much about certain problems. So when
young people meet some problems, they would rather (5) _______ to their classmates or their
friends for help. The lack of communication widens the generation gap.
1. A. which B. who C. whom D. what
2. A. deficiency B. shortage C. lack D. inadequacy
3. A. sometimes B. always C. often D. seldom
4. A. mind B. reach C. depth D. touch
5. A. turn B. turning C. to turn D. to have turned

Read carefully and then decide these statements are true, false or not given
The generation gap, which refers to a broad difference between one generation and another,
especially between young people and their parents, usually leads to numerous conflicts. Such
family conflicts can seriously threaten the relationship between parents and children at times.
It goes without saying that, however old their children are, parents still regard them as small
kids and keep in mind that their offspring are too young to protect themselves cautiously or have
wise choices. Therefore, they tend to make a great attempt to help their children to discover the
outside world. Nevertheless, they forget that as children grow up, they want to be more
independent and develop their own identity by creating their own opinions, thoughts, styles and
values about life.
 One common issue that drives conflicts is the clothes of teenagers. While teens are keen on
wearing fashionable clothes which try to catch up with the youth trends, parents who value
traditional clothes believe that P. It becomes worse when the expensive brand name clothes teens
choose seem to be beyond the financial capacity of parents.
Another reason contributing to conflicts is the interest in choosing a career path or education
between parents and teenagers. Young people are told that they have the world at their feet and
that dazzling future opportunities are just waiting for them to seize. However, their parents try to
impose their choices of university or career on them regardless of their children's preference.
Indeed, conflicts between parents and children are the everlasting family phenomena. It seems
that the best way to solve the matter is open communication to create mutual trust and
understanding.

Questions True False NG

1. According to the passage, the relationship between parents and children
is not easily destroyed by the family conflicts.
2. As children get older, parents let them live on their own way and do what
they are interested in.
3. Teenagers try to please their parents by wearing traditional clothes.
4. Parents want children to follow their wishes in deciding the education
and future jobs.
5. Some parents indulge their children with expensive brand name clothes.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
1. All students ____ wear uniforms at school because it is a rule.
A. should B. have to C. ought to D. must
2. You ____ finish your homework before you go to bed.
A. must B. can C. should D. ought to
3. This drink isn't beneficial for health. You ____ drink it too much.
A. should B. ought to not C. ought not to D. mustn't
4. This warning sign indicates that you ____ step on the grass.
A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. don't have to D. ought not to
5. I think you ____ do exercise regularly in order to keep your body in good shape.
A. must B. should C. ought to D. Both B and C
6. I will lend you some money, but you ____ pay it back to me next week.
A. should B. have to C. must D. mustn't
7. Hoa ____ feed the cats because her mother has done it already.
A. has to B. doesn't have to C. must D. Both A and C
8. Those audiences ____ show their tickets before entering the concert hall.
A. have to B. must C. ought to D. don't have to
9. The children ____ spend too much time playing computer games.
A. mustn't B. ought to not C . shouldn't D. Both B and C
10. In case you're suffered from the injury, you ____ see the doctor today.
A. had better B. must C. ought D. have better
11. Water park is free for kids under 6 years old, so you ____ pay money for your son.
A. have to B. mustn't C. should D. don't have to
12. You look totally exhausted. You ____ take a rest instead of working overtime.
A. should B. ought C. must D. has better
13. Anyone ____ have a passport, even a visa when travelling all around the world.
A. ought to B. must C. should D. has to
14. In the peak season, travellers ____ book their accommodation in advance.
A. have to B. must C. should D. ought
15. My car broke down yesterday, so I ____ catch a taxi to the office.
A. have to B. had better C. had to D. has to
16. We ____ eat as much fruit as possible in order to get enough vitamins for our bodies.
A. had better B. should C. ought to D. All are correct
17. You ____ tell anyone what I've revealed to you. It's still a secret.
A. mustn't B. had better not C. ought not to D. don't have to
18. If you still want to maintain this relationship, you ____ behave improperly like that.
A. ought to not B. ought not to C. mustn't D. don't have to
19. When playing or swimming in the pool, children ____ be accompanied by their parents.
A. should B. must C. don't have to D. have to
20. We ____ go to work by car. Sky train is a wise choice during rush hour.
A. ought to B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. have to
21. Young people ______ obey their parents.
A. must B. may C. will D. ought to
22. Laura, you and the kids just have dinner without waiting for me. I ______ work late today.
A. can B. have to C. could D. would
23. I ______ be delighted to show you round the factory.
A. ought to B. would C. might D. can
24. Leave early so that you ______ miss the bus.
A. didn’t B. won’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
25. Jenny’s engagement ring is enormous! It ______ have cost a fortune.
A. must B. might C. will D. should

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Although Mark is 25 years old, he always assists his mother to do the chores every day.
A. homework B. works C. housework D. exercises
2. Your table manners are awful - don't you know how to use a knife and fork?
A. etiquette B. rules C. behavior D. attitudes
3. When their children are teenagers, many parents struggle to comprehend what's happening to
them.
A. adults B. elders C. adolescents D. genders
4. Having a large extended family makes a number of problems inevitable.
A. profits B. issues C. views D. merits
5. Now that Jean’s got a job, she’s financially independent
A. self-collected B. self-confident C. self-confessed D. self-determining
6. My mom inaccurately believes that my fashion style violates societal norms.
A. habit B. barrier C. rule D. conflict
7. Because of its geographical position, Germany's perspective on the situation in Russia is very
different from Washington's
A. point of view B. view from point C. idea D. belief
8. He's expensive, but not all his clients live flashily.
A. plentifully B. ostentatiously C. comfortably D. fashionably
9. Incidents of armed robbery have increased over the last few years..
A. diminished B. lessened C. risen D. declined
10. I am really sad because conflict occurs constantly among generations in my extended family.
A. comes on B. comes up C. comes in D. comes into

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
1. Having an extended family, however, did not always guarantee a role.
A. close family B. traditional family C. nuclear family D. large family
2. Doctors these days tend to be more open-minded about alternative medicine.
A. optimistic B. lavish C. close-knit D. narrow-minded
3. Domestic violence must be strictly banned all around the world.
A. permitted B. limited C. restricted D. forbidden
4. My children's noise is interfering with my ability to concentrate on my work.
A. focus B. abandon C. neglect D. permit
5. When my parents are away on business, my grandmother usually looks after us.
A. follows B. abandons C. concerns D. bothers