TRANSPORTATION
POLICY ANALYSIS
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Introduction
Transportation policy analysis is the
process of evaluating transportation
policies to determine their effectiveness
and efficiency.
This involves identifying the goals of
the policy, collecting data on the policy's
impacts, and analyzing the data to draw
conclusions about the policy's
effectiveness.
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Steps in Transportation Policy Analysis
Establish Identify and Select the Implement
Define the Problem goals and evaluate preferred and monitor
objectives policy options policy the policy
Clearly identify Generate a Choose the Put the policy into
the Develop range of policy option effect and track its
transportation specific and potential policy that is most progress to
problem that measurable solutions and likely to achieve ensure that it is
the policy is goals for evaluate their the desired achieving the
intended to the policy. pros and cons. goals and desired
address. objectives. outcomes.
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Transportation Policy Objectives
Transportation policy objectives are the desired outcomes of
transportation policy. They can be broadly categorized into four areas:
Safety Efficiency
Reducing the number Improving the movement of
of traffic accidents, people and goods through the
injuries, and fatalities. transportation system.
Equity Sustainability
Ensuring that everyone Reducing the
has access to safe, environmental impacts
reliable, and affordable of transportation.
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transportation.
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Transportation Policy Analysis Methods
There are a number of different transportation policy analysis
methods that can be used to evaluate transportation policies.
Some of the most common methods include:
1. Cost-benefit analysis (CBA)
2. Multi-criteria analysis (MCA)
3. Impact assessment (IA)
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1. Cost-benefit analysis (CBA)
This method compares the costs and benefits of a policy to
determine whether it is worthwhile.
It involves identifying, quantifying, and monetizing all of the
costs and benefits associated with the project or policy, and then
comparing the two to determine whether the benefits outweigh the
costs.
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2. Multi-criteria analysis (MCA)
This method considers multiple objectives when evaluating a
policy.
MCA is a valuable tool for transportation policy analysis
because it can capture the complex trade-offs between different
objectives, such as safety, efficiency, equity, and sustainability.
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3. Impact assessment (IA)
This method assesses the impacts of a policy on different
groups of people or the environment.
It is an essential component of transportation policy analysis
because it helps to ensure that decision-makers are aware of the
potential consequences of their actions. Considers the following
impacts, economic impacts, social impacts and environmental
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impacts.
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Transportation Policies in the Philippines
1. Public Transportation Policies
2. Road Traffic Management Policies
3. Transportation Infrastructure Development Policies
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Transportation Policies in the Philippines
1. Public Transportation Policies
• The Public Utility Vehicle Modernization Program (PUVMP)
• The Libreng Sakay Program
• The Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) System
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1. Public Transportation Policies:
• The Public Utility Vehicle Modernization Program (PUVMP)
It aims to modernize the public transportation system in the
Philippines by replacing old and dilapidated vehicles with new, safe,
and efficient ones. The program also provides financial assistance to
drivers and operators who are willing to replace their vehicles.
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1. Public Transportation Policies:
• The Libreng Sakay Program
It provides free rides on public buses and jeepneys to students,
senior citizens, and persons with disabilities. The program is intended
to make public transportation more accessible and affordable for these
groups.
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1. Public Transportation Policies:
• The Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) System
The BRT system is a high-capacity, high-speed bus system that
is designed to improve public transportation in urban areas. The
system uses dedicated lanes, which allow buses to bypass traffic
congestion.
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Transportation Policies in the Philippines
2. Road Traffic Management Policies
• The Traffic Management Center (TMC)
• The Motorcycle Helmet Law
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2. Road Traffic Management Policies
• The Traffic Management Center (TMC)
The TMC is a central control center that monitors and manages
traffic flow in Metro Manila. The TMC uses a network of cameras,
sensors, and traffic signals to optimize traffic flow and reduce
congestion.
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2. Road Traffic Management Policies
• The Motorcycle Helmet Law
The Motorcycle Helmet Law requires all motorcycle riders and
passengers to wear helmets. The law is intended to reduce the number
of traffic accidents and fatalities.
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Transportation Policies in the Philippines
3. Transportation Infrastructure Development Policies
• The Build, Build, Build (BBB) Program
• The Toll Regulatory Board (TRB)
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3. Transportation Infrastructure Development Policies
• The Build, Build, Build (BBB) Program
The BBB program is a massive infrastructure development
program that aims to improve transportation infrastructure in the
Philippines. The program includes the construction of new roads,
bridges, railways, and airports.
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3. Transportation Infrastructure Development Policies
• The Toll Regulatory Board (TRB)
The TRB regulates the tolls charged by private toll operators in
the Philippines. The TRB aims to ensure that tolls are fair and
reasonable.
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These are just a few examples of
the many transportation policies that
have been implemented in the
Philippines.
Transportation policy is a complex
and ever-evolving field, and the
Philippines is constantly developing
new policies to address the challenges
of a rapidly growing and urbanizing
country.
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