ATA5567
ATA5567
1. Description
The ATA5567 is a contactless R/W IDentification IC (IDIC®) for applications in the
125-kHz frequency range. A single coil, connected to the chip, serves as the IC’s
power supply and bi-directional communication interface. The antenna and chip
together form a transponder or tag.
The on-chip 330-bit EEPROM (10 blocks, 33 bits each) can be read and written block-
wise from a reader. Block 0 is reserved for setting the operation modes of the
ATA5567 tag. Block 7 may contain a password to prevent unauthorized writing.
Data is transmitted from the IDIC using load modulation. This is achieved by damping
the RF field with a resistive load between the two terminals Coil 1 and Coil 2. The IC
receives and decodes 100% amplitude-modulated (OOK) pulse-interval-encoded bit
streams from the base station or reader.
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2. System Block Diagram
Figure 2-1. RFID System Using ATA5567 Tag
Transponder
Power
Coil interface
Controller
Reader
or Memory
Base station 1)
Data
ATA5567
1) Mask option
POR
Modulation
Coil 1
Mode register
Analog front end
decoder
Write
1)
Memory
(330-bit
EEPROM)
Controller
generator
Coil 2
Bit-rate
Input register
1) Mask option
2 ATA5567
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ATA5567
3.4 HV Generator
This on-chip charge pump circuit generates the high voltage required for programming of the
EEPROM.
3.5 DC Supply
Power is externally supplied to the IDIC via the two coil connections. The IC rectifies and regu-
lates this RF source and uses it to generate its supply voltage.
3.8 Controller
The control-logic module executes the following functions:
• Loads mode register with configuration data from EEPROM block 0 after power-on and also
during reading
• Controls memory access (read, write)
• Handles write data transmission and write error modes
The first two bits of the reader to tag data stream are the opcode, for example, write, direct
access, or reset.
In password mode, the 32 bits received after the opcode are compared with the password stored
in memory block 7.
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Figure 3-2. Block 0 Configuration Mapping – e5550 Compatibility Mode
L 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Master Key Data Modulation PSK Max
AOR
ST-sequence Terminator
POR delay
PWD
Note 1), 2) Bit Rate CF Block
Lock Bit
RF/8 0 0 0 0 0 RF/2
RF/16 0 0 1 0 1 RF/4
RF/32 0 1 0 1 0 RF/8
3.10 Modulator
The modulator consists of data encoders for the following basic types of modulation:
4 ATA5567
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ATA5567
3.11 Memory
The memory is a 330-bit EEPROM, which is arranged in 10 blocks of 33 bits each. All 33 bits of
a block, including the lock bit, are programmed simultaneously.
Block 0 of page 0 contains the mode/configuration data, which is not transmitted during regu-
lar-read operations. Block 7 of page 0 may be used as a write protection password.
Bit 0 of every block is the lock bit for that block. Once locked, the block (including the lock bit
itself) is not re-programmable through the RF field.
Blocks 1 and 2 of page 1 contain traceability data and are transmitted with the modulation
parameters defined in the configuration register after the opcode “11” is issued by the reader
(see Figure 4-6 on page 11). These traceability data blocks are programmed and locked by
Atmel.
32 bits
Not transmitted
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Figure 3-4. ATA5567 Traceability Data Structure
Example: "E0" "15" "00" "41"
63 MSB ... 32
Bit value
31 ... LSB 0
Block 2 LotID Wafer # DW
Bit No. 1 ... 12 13 ... 17 18 ... 31 32
12 20
"557"
6 ATA5567
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ATA5567
Every time the ATA5567 enters regular-read or block-read mode, the first bit transmitted is a
logical 0. The data stream starts with block 1, bit 1, continues through MAXBLK, bit 32, and
cycles continuously if in regular-read mode.
Note: This behavior is different from the original e555x and helps to decode PSK-modulated data.
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4.5 e5550 Sequence Terminator
The sequence terminator ST is a special damping pattern which is inserted before the first block
and may be used to synchronize the reader. This e5550-compatible sequence terminator con-
sists of 4 bit periods with underlaying data values of “1”. During the second and the fourth bit
periods, modulation is switched off (Manchester encoding – switched on). Bi-phase modulated
data blocks need fixed leading and trailing bits in combination with the sequence terminator to
be identified reliably.
The sequence terminator may be individually enabled by setting mode bit 29 (ST = 1) in the
e5550-compatibility mode (X-mode = 0).
In the regular-read mode, the sequence terminator is inserted at the start of each
MAXBLK-limited read data stream.
In block-read mode – after any block-write or direct access command – or if MAXBLK was set to
0 or 1, the sequence terminator is inserted before the transmission of the selected block.
This behavior is especially different from former e5550-compatible ICs (T5551, T5554).
Modulation Modulation
off (on) off (on)
Waveforms per different modulation types
bit 1 or 0
VCoilPP
Manchester
FSK
8 ATA5567
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ATA5567
Sgap Wgap
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4.8 Write Data Protocol
The ATA5567 expects to receive a dual bit opcode as the first two bits of a reader command
sequence. There are three valid opcodes:
• The opcodes “10” and “11” precede all block write and direct access operations for page 0
and page 1
• The RESET opcode “00” initiates a POR cycle
• The opcode “01” precedes all test mode write operations. Any test mode access is ignored
after the master key (bits 1 to 4) in block 0 has been set to “6”. Any further modifications of
the master key are prohibited by setting the lock bit of block 0 or the OTP bit
Writing must follow these rules:
• Standard write needs the opcode, the lock bit, 32 data bits, and the 3-bit address (38 bits
total)
• Protected write (PWD bit set) requires a valid 32-bit password between the opcode and data
bits or address bits
• For the AOR wake-up command, an opcode and a valid password are necessary to select
and activate a specific tag
Note: The data bits are read in the same order as written.
If the transmitted command sequence is invalid, the ATA5567 enters regular-read mode with the
previously selected page (by former opcode “10” or “11”).
ATA55671x
ATA556701 Opcode Block data Block address Programming
Block 0
loading Start gap Lock bit
POR
10 ATA5567
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ATA5567
4.9 Password
When password mode is active (PWD = 1), the first 32 bits after the opcode are regarded as the
password. They are compared bit by bit with the contents of block 7, starting at bit 1. If the com-
parison fails, the ATA5567 will not program the memory, instead it will restart in regular-read
mode once the command transmission is finished.
Note: In password mode, MAXBLK should be set to a value below 7 to prevent the password from being
transmitted by the ATA5567.
Each transmission of the direct access command (two opcode bits, 32-bit password, “0” bit plus
3 address bits = 38 bits) needs about 18 ms. Testing all possible combinations (about 4.3 billion)
would take about two years.
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Figure 4-7. Answer-On-Request (AOR) Mode
ATA55671x
ATA556701 Modulation
VCoil1 - Coil2
Block 0
loading
No modulation AOR wake-up command
because AOR = 1 (with valid PWD)
POR
12 ATA5567
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ATA5567
Field OFF ON
Power on reset
read configuration
Wait for tW > 2.5 ms
No
Password correct ?
Yes
No
All tags read ?
Yes
Field ON OFF
Exit
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4.11 Programming
When all necessary information has been received by the ATA5567, programming may proceed.
There is a clock delay between the end of the writing sequence and the start of programming.
Typical programming time is 5.6 ms. This cycle includes a data verification read to grant secure
and correct programming. After programming was executed successfully, the ATA5567 enters
block-read mode transmitting the block just programmed (see Figure 4-8 on page 12).
Note: This timing and behavior is different from the e555x-family predecessors.
5. Error Handling
Several error conditions can be detected to ensure that only valid bits are programmed into the
EEPROM. There are two error types, which lead to two different actions.
If any of these erroneous conditions were detected, the ATA5567 enters regular-read mode,
starting with block 1 of the page defined in the command sequence.
14 ATA5567
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ATA5567
AOR = 1
Setup modes AOR mode
AOR = 0
Regular-read mode
Page 0 Page 0 or 1
addr = 1 to MAXBLK
OP(10..)
OP(00) OP(01)
Write
OP(1p) 1)
Reset Test mode
to page 0 if master key < > 6
Write
Fail data = old
Number of bits
Fail data = old
Password check
Fail data = old
Lock bit check
Data verification failed Ok data = new
Program and verify
1)
p = page selector
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6.1 Binary Bit-rate Generator
In extended mode the data rate is binary programmable to operate at any data rate between
RF/2 and RF/128 as given in the formula below.
Data rate = RF / (2n + 2)
PWD
X-mode
AOR
Inverse Data
POR delay
Fast Write
RF/(2n+2) 0 0 RF/2
Direct 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 RF/4
PSK1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 RF/8
1) If Master Key = 6 and bit 15 is set, then test mode access is disabled and extended mode is active
2) If Master Key = 9 and bit 15 is set, then extended mode is enabled
16 ATA5567
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ATA5567
The ATA5567 sequence start marker is a special damping pattern, which may be used to syn-
chronize the reader. The sequence start marker consists of two bits (“01” or “10”) which are
inserted as a header before the first block to be transmitted if bit 29 in extended mode is set. At
the start of a new block sequence, the value of the two bits is inverted.
PSK1
PSK2
PSK3
Intern out
data Direct/NRZ Data output
Sync
D XOR MUX
FSK1
Data clock CLK
FSK2
R
Manchester
Biphase
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6.5 Fast Write
In the optional fast write mode, the time between two gaps is nominally 12 field clocks for a “0”
and 27 field clocks for a “1”. When there is no gap for more than 32 field clocks after a previous
gap, the ATA5567 will exit the write mode. Please refer to Table 6-2 and Figure 4-3 on page 8.
18 ATA5567
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Figure 6-4.
1 0 0 1 1 0
Data rate =
16 field clocks (FC)
8 FC 8 FC
Data stream
Inverted modulator
signal
Manchester coded
9 16 1 8 1 8 9 16 9 16 1 8
12 8 9 16 16 1 8 12 8 9 16
RF-field
Example of Manchester Coding with Data Rate RF/16
19
ATA5567
20
ATA5567
Figure 6-5.
1 0 0 1 1 0
Data rate =
16 field clocks (FC)
8 FC 8 FC
Data stream
Inverted modulator
signal
Bi-phase coded
12 8 1 8 9 16 1 8 12 8 1 8 9 16
9 16 1 8 16 9 16 9 16
RF-field
Example of Bi-phase Coding with Data Rate RF/16
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Figure 6-6.
1 0 0 1 1 0
Data rate =
40 field clocks (FC)
Data stream
Inverted modulator
signal
f0 = RF/8
f1 = RF/5 1 5 1 8 1 8 1 5 1 5 1 8
RF-field
Example: FSK1a Coding with Data Rate RF/40, Subcarrier f0 = RF/8, f1 = RF/5
21
ATA5567
22
ATA5567
Figure 6-7.
1 0 0 1 1 0
Data rate =
16 field clocks (FC)
8 FC 8 FC
Data stream
Inverted modulator
signal
Subcarrier RF/2
12 8 9 16 1 8 16 1 8 16 1 8 16 1 8 16 1 8
Example of PSK1 Coding with Data Rate RF/16
RF-field
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Figure 6-8.
1 0 0 1 1 0
Data rate =
16 field clocks (FC)
8 FC 8 FC
Data stream
Inverted
modulator signal
Subcarrier RF/2
12 8 9 16 1 8 16 1 8 16 1 8 16 1 8 16 1 8
Example of PSK2 Coding with Data Rate RF/16
RF-field
23
ATA5567
24
ATA5567
Figure 6-9.
1 0 0 1 1 0
Data rate =
16 field clocks (FC)
8 FC 8 FC
Data stream
Inverted
modulator signal
Subcarrier RF/2
12 8 9 16 1 8 16 1 8 16 1 8 16 1 8 16 1 8
Example of PSK3 Coding with Data Rate RF/16
RF-field
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ATA5567
8. Electrical Characteristics
Tamb = +25°C; fcoil = 125 kHz; unless otherwise specified
No. Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type*
1 RF frequency range fRF 100 125 150 kHz
Tamb = 25°C(1)
2.1 1.5 3 µA T
Supply current (see Figure 6-9 on page 24)
(without current consumed Read – full temperature
2.2 IDD 2 4 µA Q
by the external LC tank range
circuit) Programming – full
2.3 25 40 µA Q
temperature range
POR threshold
3.1 3.2 3.6 4.0 V Q
(50 mV hysteresis)
Coil voltage (AC supply) Read mode and write Vcoil pp
3.2 6 Vclamp V Q
command(2)
3.3 Program EEPROM(2) 8 Vclamp V Q
4.1 Start-up time Vcoil pp = 6V tstartup 2.5 3 ms Q
4.2 Start-up voltage ramp Vcoil pp = 0 to 6V tmax 1 s Q
10 mA current into
5 Clamp voltage Vclamp 17 23 V T
Coil 1/Coil 2
*) Type means: T: directly or indirectly tested during production; Q: guaranteed based on initial product qualification data
Notes: 1. IDD measurement setup R = 100 kΩ; VCLK = Vcoil = 5V: EEPROM programmed to 00 ... 000 (erase all); chip in modulation
defeat. IDD = (VOUTmax – VCLK) / R
2. Current into Coil 1/Coil 2 is limited to 10 mA. The damping circuitry has the same structure as the e5550. The damping
characteristics are defined by the internally limited supply voltage (= minimum AC coil voltage)
3. Vmod measurement setup: R = 2.3 kΩ; VCLK = 3V; setup with modulation enabled (see Figure 8-1 on page 26).
4. Since EEPROM performance is influenced by assembly processes, Atmel confirms the parameters for DOW (tested die on
uncut wafer) delivery.
5. The tolerance of the on-chip resonance capacitor Cr is ±10% at 3σ over whole production. The capacitor tolerance is
±3% at 3σ on a wafer basis.
6. The tolerance of the micromodule resonance capacitor Cr is ±5% at 3σ over whole production.
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8. Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Tamb = +25°C; fcoil = 125 kHz; unless otherwise specified
No. Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type*
6.1 Vcoilpp = 6V on test circuit V mod pp 4.2 4.8 V T
generator and modulation
6.2 Modulation parameters ON(3) I mod pp 400 600 µA T
Coil 1
750Ω
VOUTmax
750Ω
Coil 2 Substrate
BAT68
26 ATA5567
4874F–RFID–07/08
ATA5567
9. Ordering Information(1)
ATA5567 ab -xxx Package Drawing
- Die on wafer, 6” unsawn wafer, thickness 300 µm
- DDW
(on request)
- DDT 1 - Die in tray (waffle pack), thickness 300 µm
- DDB - Die on foil, 6” sawn wafer with ring, thickness 150 µm Figure 10-3 on page 30
11N - 2 pads without on-chip capacitor Figure 10-1 on page 28
14N - 4 pads with on-chip 75 pF capacitor Figure 10-2 on page 29
01N - 2 pads without capacitor, damping during initialization Figure 10-1 on page 28
Note: 1. For available order codes, contact your local Atmel Sales/Marketing office.
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10. Package Information
Figure 10-1. 2-pad Layout
Dimensions in µm
124
994
94
134.5
149.5
ATA5567
934
87
125
125
C2
72
497
28 ATA5567
4874F–RFID–07/08
ATA5567
Dimensions in µm
124
994
94
82
142
60
97 60
157
ATA5567
934
107
100
100
C2
92
497
29
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Figure 10-3. 6” Sawn Wafer with Ring, Thickness 150 µm
59.5 63.6
30
˚
30
˚ 30 ˚
87.5
86.5
212
A A
.5
94
∅1
∅227.7
212
(∅194.5)
A-A 2.5:1
2.5
1.5x45˚
30 ATA5567
4874F–RFID–07/08
ATA5567
Die: 0.894 × 0.864, Step: 0.994 × 0.934, N: 14 × 7, Frame Step: 13.916 × 15.878
> Shift-ASML = [0.3; –6.9]: 15539 dice, 87 shots (11 columns × 9 rows)
> Shift-CANON/ALARM/SEM = [0.3; –6.9] – W2 = [–13.152; 6.9] – W1 = [–6.648; 6.9]
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Figure 10-5. NOA3 Micromodule
9.5±0.03
4.75+0.02 4.625
1.42±0.05 0.03 A B
31.83
1.42±0.05
25.565
21.815
∅ 2±0.05
Note 1
15.915
12.165
6.265
technical drawings B
according to DIN 2.515
specifications 0
1.585
Dimensions in mm A
X 2.375
2.375
X5:1 4.8±0.05
0.05 A
0.38-0.035
0.05 B
Note: Note 3
1. Reject hole by testing device 5.15±0.03
0.03 B Note 2
0.09-0.01
2. Punching cutline R1.5±0.03
recommendation for singulation
3. Total package thickness
exclusive punching burr
8.1±0.03
5.1±0.05
Note 2
Note 4
4. Module dimension
8-0.02
R1.1±0.03 (4x)
Drawing-No.: 6.549-5035.01-4
Issue: 1; 28.04.06
Subcontractor: NedCard
5.06±0.03
Note 4
Drawing refers to following types: Micromodule NOA-3
32 ATA5567
4874F–RFID–07/08
ATA5567
x)
˚ (3
0
R1.14
12
Ø 298.5
2.3 Ø13
Ø171
Ø175 16.7
2.2
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Figure 10-7. SO8 Package
Package: SO 8
Dimensions in mm
4.9±0.1 5±0.2
3.7±0.1
0.2
1.4
0.1+0.15
0.4 3.8±0.1
1.27 6±0.2
3.81
8 5
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
1 4
Drawing-No.: 6.541-5031.01-4
Issue: 1; 15.08.06
COIL2 1 8 COIL1
NC 2 7 NC
NC 3 6 NC
NC 4 5 NC
34 ATA5567
4874F–RFID–07/08
ATA5567
Please note that the following page numbers referred to in this section refer to the specific revision
mentioned, not to this document.
Revision No. History
• Section 3.12 “Traceability Data Structure” on page 5 changed
4874F-RFID-07/08 • Section 6 “ATA5567 in Extended Mode (X-mode) on page 15 changed
• Section 9 “Ordering Information” on page 27 changed
• Put datasheet in a new template
• Section 9 “Ordering Information” on page 27 changed
4874E-RFID-10/07
• Old Figure 10-3 “Solder Bump on NiAu” replaced with new Figure 10-3
“6” Sawn Wafer with Ring, Thickness 150 µm”
35
4874F–RFID–07/08
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Product Contact
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4874F–RFID–07/08