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College of Nursing
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L Name: Block:
Clinical lnstructor: Date:_
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Vaginal Examination
Caneept:
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L Puryose:
L Performod
Preparation Rationale
Yae IUrr
1. Assessment
i_ . Check doc{or's orders
. Assess client status and plan to
meet individual dient need.
L . Determine cervical readiness for
labor, fetal position and presentation
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as well as degree of descent
Determine extent of cervical
effacement and dilatation
. Assess for abnormal vaginal
L tiieetiirig ariti ariiriioiiE iiuiri staius
. Monitor frequency, duration and
intensity of pain in each stage of
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L- labor
Z. Planningr
. Wash your hands
L . Assemble allthe
materials/equiprnent needed as weli
special items related to individual
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needs
Materials:
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a
. Choose the appropriate location in
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performino the procedure
lmplementation
. Ex$ain procedure to the dient and
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provide privacy.
Askthe woman to tum unto back
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t with knees flexed (dorsal recumbent
posiiion).
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Repeat hand washing and put on
L steilie examining gloves.
Discard one drop of clean
lubricating solution and drop an
L ample supply on tips of oloved
fingers.
Pour antiseptic solution over vulva
using the non-dominant hand
Place non dominant hand on the
outer edges of the \uoman's vulva
**J L-- ...!-.r
ailu sPlirau
----*J ilct l-L:- _
tapta waliiE
inspec*ing the external genitalia for
lesions. Look for red, initated
mucous membranes, open,
ulcerated sores, clustered and
pinpoint vesicles.
. Look for escaping fluid or presence
of umbilical cord or bleeding.
. lf there is no bleeding or cord
visible, introduce your pointer and
middle fingers of dominant hand
nen*ht inla lha rranina
rsvr.i-, r{irar*finn
-,ivvaiiiii
them toward the posterior vaginal
wall.
. Touch the cervix with your gloved
examining fingers.
A. palpate for cervical consistency
anci rate if firm or son
o $. measure the extent of dilatation;
palpate for an anterior rim or lip of
cervix.
. Estimate the degree of effacement
and if membraner are intaet
. Locate the ischial spines. Rate the
s,:tation of the presenting part and
identify the presenting part.
. Establish the fetal positioning.
. \l/ithdraw your hand slowly and wipe
the perineum front io back io
remove secretions or examining
solution.
. Leave client comfortable.
. De after eare and document the
procedure done induding the time,
feelings and condition after
performing the procedure.
. Evaluate patient's condition, noting
for signs of fatigue or other adverse
responses.
. Document findinos as