750J, 850J Crawler Dozer Operation and Test
750J, 850J Crawler Dozer Operation and Test
Crawler Dozer
Operation and Test
TECHNICAL MANUAL
750J, 850J Crawler Dozers
07JAN06 (ENGLISH)
This manual is written for an experienced technician. Information is organized in groups for the various
Essential tools required in performing certain service components requiring service instruction. At the
work are identified in this manual and are beginning of each group are summary listings of all
recommended for use. applicable essential tools, service equipment and tools,
other materials needed to do the job, service parts kits,
Live with safety: Read the safety messages in the specifications, wear tolerances, and torque values.
introduction of this manual and the cautions presented
throughout the text of the manual. Technical Manuals are concise guides for specific
machines. They are on-the-job guides containing only
the vital information needed for diagnosis, analysis,
This is the safety-alert symbol. When you see this
testing, and repair.
symbol on the machine or in this manual, be alert to
the potential for personal injury.
Fundamental service information is available from
other sources covering basic theory of operation,
Technical manuals are divided in two parts: repair and
fundamentals of troubleshooting, general maintenance,
operation and tests. Repair sections tell how to repair
and basic type of failures and their causes.
the components. Operation and tests sections help you
identify the majority of routine problems quickly.
TX,750C,YY977 –19–06APR95–1/1
OVERALL, how would you rate the quality of this publication? (Check one)
Company Name:
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TX,TM,FAX –19–03JUL01–1/1
SECTION 9010—Engine
Group 05—Theory of Operation
Group 15—Diagnostic Information
Group 25—Tests
9010
SECTION 9015—Electrical System
Group 05—System Information
Group 10—System Diagrams
Group 15—Sub-System Diagnostics
Group 20—References
9015
SECTION 9025—Hydraulics
Group 05—Theory
Group 15—Diagnostic Information
Group 25—Tests
9025
SECTION 9026—Hydrostatic System
Group 05—Theory of Operation
Group 15—Diagnostic Information
Group 25—Tests
9026
SECTION 9031—Heating and Air Conditioning
Group 05—Theory of Operation
Group 15—Diagnostic Information
Group 25—Tests
9031
INDX
9000
9005
9010
9015
9025
9026
9031
INDX
Section 9000
General Information
Contents
Page
9000
–UN–28AUG00
symbol on your machine or in this manual, be alert
for the potential of personal injury.
T133555
highlighted by this symbol.
–19–28AUG00
On your machine, DANGER signs are red in color,
WARNING signs are orange, and CAUTION signs are
yellow. DANGER and WARNING signs are located near
specific hazards. General precautions are on CAUTION
T133588
labels.
TX03679,00016CC –19–21AUG00–1/1
–UN–24AUG00
machine. Follow these warnings and instructions carefully.
Review them frequently. Keep safety signs in good
condition. Replace missing or damaged safety signs. Be
sure new equipment components and repair parts include
T133556
the current safety signs. Replacement safety signs are
available from your John Deere dealer.
TX03679,00016F9 –19–12AUG03–1/1
9000
01 Operate Only If Qualified
2
Do not operate this machine unless you have read the machine functions with the machine in an open area
operator’s manual carefully and you have been before starting to work.
qualified by supervised training and instruction.
Know and observe all safety rules that may apply to
Familiarize yourself with the job site and your your work situation and your work site.
surroundings before operating. Try all controls and
TX03679,00016FA –19–07OCT05–1/1
–UN–23AUG88
Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment
or loss of hearing. Wear suitable hearing protection such
as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or
TS206
uncomfortable loud noises.
TX03679,00016D0 –19–30OCT00–1/1
Modifications of this machine, or addition of Always contact an authorized dealer before making
unapproved products or attachments, may affect machine modifications that change the intended use,
machine stability or reliability, and may create a hazard weight or balance of the machine, or that alter
for the operator or others near the machine. The machine controls, performance or reliability.
installer of any modification which may affect the
electronic controls of this machine is responsible for
establishing that the modification does not adversely
affect the machine or its performance.
TX03679,00016B7 –19–12AUG03–1/1
9000
Inspect Machine 01
3
–UN–18OCT88
properly installed. Fix damage and replace worn or broken
parts immediately. Pay special attention to hydraulic
hoses and electrical wiring.
T6607AQ
TX03679,0001734 –19–20OCT05–1/1
–UN–12SEP01
Entanglements in moving parts can cause serious injury.
T133592
Keep guards and shields in place. Replace any guard or
shield that has been removed for access as soon as
service or repair is complete.
TX03679,00016D2 –19–30OCT00–1/1
–UN–31OCT00
causing serious injury.
T133509
Stop engine and relieve pressure before disconnecting
lines or working on hydraulic system.
TX03679,00016D3 –19–30OCT00–1/1
9000
01 Beware Of Exhaust Fumes
4
–UN–24AUG00
If you must operate in a building, provide adequate
ventilation. Use an exhaust pipe extension to remove the
exhaust fumes or open doors and windows to bring
T133546
outside air into the area.
TX03679,00016D4 –19–14SEP00–1/1
Prevent Fires
–UN–14SEP00
Handle Fuel Safely: Store flammable fluids away from
fire hazards. Never refuel machine while smoking or when
near sparks or flame.
T133552
Clean Machine Regularly: Keep trash, debris, grease
and oil from accumulating in engine compartment, around
fuel lines, hydraulic lines and electrical wiring. Never store
oily rags or flammable materials inside a machine
compartment.
–UN–07SEP00
Maintain Hoses and Wiring: Replace hydraulic hoses
immediately if they begin to leak, and clean up any oil
T133553
spills. Examine electrical wiring and connectors frequently
for damage.
–UN–07SEP00
Know how to use extinguisher properly.
T133554
TX03679,00016F5 –19–25SEP00–1/1
TX03679,000174A –19–14SEP00–1/1
9000
Handle Chemical Products Safely 01
5
–UN–25AUG00
injury. Under certain conditions, lubricants, coolants,
paints and adhesives used with this machine may be
hazardous.
T133580
If uncertain about safe handling or use of these chemical
products, contact your authorized dealer for a Material
Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or go to internet website
http://www.jdmsds.com. The MSDS describes physical
and health hazards, safe use procedures, and emergency
response techniques for chemical substances. Follow
MSDS recommendations to handle chemical products
safely.
TX03679,00016D7 –19–07OCT05–1/1
–UN–25AUG00
Fuel, oils, coolants, filters and batteries used with this
machine may be harmful if not disposed of properly.
T133567
any water source.
TX03679,0001733 –19–17APR01–1/1
TX03679,000174B –19–14SEP00–1/1
9000
01 Add Cab Guarding For Special Uses
6
–UN–05MAR01
requires added guarding to protect the operator.
T139005
may strike the operator. A rear screen should always be
used with a winch to protect against a snapping cable.
Contact your authorized dealer for information on
protective guarding before operating in any hazardous
environment.
TX03768,0000B77 –19–06MAR01–1/1
–UN–30AUG00
off. Maintain 3-point contact with steps and handrails.
Never use machine controls as handholds.
T133468
slippery conditions. Keep steps clean and free of grease
or oil. Never jump when exiting machine. Never mount or
dismount a moving machine.
TX03679,00016F2 –19–14SEP00–1/1
–UN–07SEP00
Avoid unexpected machine movement. Start engine only
while sitting in operator’s seat. Ensure all controls and
working tools are in proper position for a parked machine.
T133715
TX03679,0001799 –19–01NOV05–1/1
9000
Use And Maintain Seat Belt 01
7
–19–14SEP00
fasten seat belt when loading and unloading from trucks
and during other uses.
T133716
Examine seat belt frequently. Be sure webbing is not cut
or torn. Replace seat belt immediately if any part is
damaged or does not function properly.
TX03679,00016DD –19–17OCT00–1/1
–19–31JAN05
Be careful not to accidentally actuate controls when (UNLOCKED)
co-workers are present. Engage park lock and lower work DOWN POSITION
equipment to the ground during work interruptions. Stop
the engine before allowing anyone to approach the
T207688
machine. Follow these same precautions before standing
up, leaving the operator’s seat, or exiting the machine.
TX03768,0000B72 –19–01MAY01–1/1
9000
01 Avoid Work Site Hazards
8
–UN–05MAR01
Avoid or correct hazardous work situations. Avoid
operating near structures or objects that could fall onto the
machine. Clear away debris that could move unexpectedly
if run over.
T139002
Keep bystanders clear at all times. Use barricades or a
signal person to keep vehicles and pedestrians away.
Always keep signal person in view. Instruct co-workers
and bystanders not to approach the machine while it is
operating.
–UN–05MAR01
may cave in and cause machine to tip or fall. Never allow
the machine on a floor or structure until you are sure it will
support the weight.
T139003
Avoid contact with overhead electrical wires. Stay
clear of electrical lines. Never move any part of machine
or load closer than 3 m (10 ft.) plus twice the line insulator
length to overhead wires.
TX03768,0000B76 –19–06MAR01–1/1
objects.
TX03768,0000B73 –19–05FEB01–1/1
9000
Avoid Backover Accidents 01
9
–UN–22FEB01
repair.
T138441
Use a signal person when backing if view is
obstructed or when in close quarters. Keep signal
person in view at all times. Use prearranged hand signals
to communicate.
TX03768,0000B69 –19–01MAY01–1/1
–19–14SEP00
Do not jump if the machine tips. You will be unlikely to
jump clear and the machine may crush you.
T133716
Load and unload from trucks or trailers carefully. Be
sure truck is wide enough and secured on a firm level
surface. Use loading ramps and attach them properly to
truck bed. Avoid trucks with steel beds because tracks slip
more easily on steel.
–UN–22FEB01
Be careful on slopes. Use extra care on soft, rocky or
frozen ground because machine may slip sideways in
these conditions. When traveling up or down steep slopes,
T138416
keep the bucket or blade on uphill side and just above
ground level.
TX03768,0000B6B –19–29JAN01–1/1
9000
01 Add And Operate Attachments Safely
10
TX03679,00016F0 –19–07OCT05–1/1
–19–14DEC01
attachments to the ground.
• Place park lock lever in “up” (locked) position. Stop
engine and remove key.
• Attach a “Do Not Operate” tag in an obvious place in
T133332
the operator’s station.
TX03768,0000B6A –19–29JAN01–1/1
9000
Service Cooling System Safely 01
11
Shut off engine. Only remove filler cap when cool enough
to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen cap to first stop
–UN–23AUG88
to relieve pressure before removing completely.
TS281
DX,RCAP –19–04JUN90–1/1
–UN–24AUG00
paint can also be hazardous.
T133546
grinding paint. If a solvent or paint stripper is used, wash
area with soap and water. Remove solvent or paint
stripper containers from work area and allow fumes to
disperse at least 15 minutes before welding or heating.
TX03679,0001732 –19–06SEP00–1/1
9000
01 Make Welding Repairs Safely
12
–UN–31AUG00
power before welding. Turn off main battery
switch or disconnect positive battery cable.
Separate harness connectors to engine and
machine microprocessors.
T133547
Avoid welding or heating near pressurized fluid lines.
Flammable spray may result and cause severe burns if
pressurized lines fail as a result of heating. Do not let heat
go beyond work area to nearby pressurized lines.
TX03679,00016D5 –19–02OCT00–1/1
–UN–14SEP00
Always wear protective goggles or safety glasses and
other protective equipment before striking hardened parts.
Hammering hardened metal parts such as pins and
bucket teeth may dislodge chips at high velocity.
T133738
Use a soft hammer or a brass bar between hammer and
object to prevent chipping.
TX03679,0001745 –19–25SEP00–1/1
Page
9005
Use this procedure to make a quick check of machine adequate space to operate machine. Some checks
operation by doing a walk around inspection and may require varied surfaces.
performing specific checks from operator’s seat.
9005
No special tools are necessary to perform the 10
Complete visual checks (oil levels, oil condition, checkout. 1
external leaks, loose hardware, linkage, wiring, etc.)
before performing checkout. If no problem is found, go to next check. If problem is
indicated, an additional check or repair procedure will
Most checks will require machine systems to be at be suggested.
normal operating temperatures and a level area with
HG31779,00000D1 –19–03SEP02–1/1
– – –1/1
Diagnostic Trouble Code Always check for diagnostic trouble codes and correct them before performing the YES: Check complete.
(DTC) Check operational checkout.
NO: See Diagnostic
Check Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). Diagnostic Trouble Codes can be displayed Trouble Codes (DTCs)
using SERVICE ADVISOR system or monitor on machine. Quick Reference List.
(Group 9015-20.)
9005
Display diagnostic trouble codes using SERVICE ADVISOR system:
10
2
1. Establish a live connection to machine.
2. Select Diagnostic Trouble Codes icon under Readings tab.
View codes on the Active Codes screen and Stored Codes screen. Press NEXT to
scroll through the codes if more than one exists. See CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) Circuit
Theory of Operation. (Group 9015-15.)
Press and hold the MENU button on the CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) for 5 seconds to
enter the service menu.
If any DTCs remain, fix before continuing with checks. See Diagnostic Trouble Codes
(DTCs) Quick Reference List for more information. (Group 9015-20.)
Inspect coolant level and coolant condition. NO: If radiator is low and
coolant tank has coolant
LOOK: Is coolant clean and not oily, foamy, or rusty? in it, check for leak on
recovery hose.
– – –1/1
Start Aid Check Open right front engine service door. YES: Check complete.
Check for dot on ether starting aid nozzle in air intake manifold.
17
15 16
T206264 –UN–10JAN05
Open drain valve on bottom of final fuel filter (15) to drain sediment.
Slowly open bleed screw (25) on fuel filter and operate hand primer on fuel supply
pump (17).
LOOK: Does fuel come out of bleed screw when hand primer is operated?
Tighten fuel filter bleed screw and again operate hand primer on fuel supply pump.
– – –1/1
Water Separator Check Loosen drain knob on bottom of water separator and drain fuel for several seconds or YES: Check complete.
until water and sediment are removed.
NO: No flow, clean or
Tighten drain knob. replace valve.
Grouser Wear, Bent Inspect for worn grousers, bent track shoes and loose shoe hardware. YES: If shoe hardware is
Track Shoe, and Loose loose, remove shoe and
Hardware Checks Hardware must be tight. clean joint before
tightening. If worn or
NOTE: Excessive grouser wear weakens track shoes and may result in track shoes bent, replace.
bending.
9005
NO: Check complete.
10
LOOK: Are grouser bars worn excessively? Are track shoes bent?
4
– – –1/1
Track Sag, Roller and Measure track sag at longest span of unsupported track. YES: Check complete.
Idler Leakage Checks
Inspect rollers and front idler. NO: Adjust track sag.
See Adjust Track Sag.
LOOK: Is track sag between 45—57 mm (1-3/4 — 2-1/4 (Operator’s Manual.)
in.)?
NO: Repair or replace
LOOK: Are rollers and idlers free of oil seepage? roller or idler.
T119010 –UN–14DEC98
– – –1/1
Battery Disconnect NOTE: Battery disconnect switch is located inside of the YES: Check battery
Switch Check right rear service door. disconnect switch.
Turn key switch on, but do not start engine. NO: Check battery
disconnect switch.
LOOK: Do indicator lights illuminate?
– – –1/1
– – –1/1
Cab Door and Window Open and close door and windows. Inspect seals. YES: Check complete.
Seals Check
LOOK: Do door and windows contact seals evenly? NO: Adjust door and
windows to close against
LOOK: Are seals in position and in good condition? seals properly. Replace
seals as necessary.
LOOK: Are latches aligned with strikers?
FEEL/LOOK: Are the door and window latches and door hold-open-latches easy to
operate?
– – –1/1
Horn Check With key off, push horn button. YES: Check complete.
LISTEN: Does horn work with key off? NO: Check horn circuit.
– – –1/1
Seat Control Checks Does seat raise and lower easily? YES: Check complete.
Does lever unlock and lock easily to hold seat back in position?
– – –1/1
Reverse Warning Alarm Key switch on, engine off. YES: Check complete.
Check
Put park lock lever down position. NO: Check for voltage at
backup alarm. If no
Move transmission control lever to reverse. voltage is present,
calibrate machine.
9005
LISTEN: Does reverse warning alarm sound in reverse?
10
6
– – –1/1
T199302A –UN–15APR04
– – –1/1
9005
10
7
T199302A –UN–15APR04
– – –1/1
T199304A –UN–16APR04
– – –1/1
Press SELECT button and hold until battery volts are displayed. NO: See CAN Monitor
Unit (CMU) Circuit Theory
LOOK: Do battery volts read a minimum of 24 volts? of Operation. (Group
9015-15.) Check voltage
9005
on each battery before
10
recharging.
8
If one battery will not hold
a charge, replace both
batteries.
– – –1/1
Observe monitor and note changes for first 3 seconds (bulbs, indicators and gauges). NO: Check CMU ignition
power 5 A fuse. See
LOOK/LISTEN: Do all lights come on and does alarm sound? Fuse and Relay
Specifications. (Group
Does the LCD display show John Deere and the model number? 9015-10.)
– – –1/1
2 Engine On Checks
– – –1/1
– – –1/1
Blade Float Check Raise front of crawler off ground with blade. YES: Check complete.
Push hydraulic control lever into float detent. NO: Check blade detent
coil and pilot control
LOOK: Does front of crawler lower to ground? enable circuit. See
System Functional
FEEL: Does hydraulic control lever stay in float detent position? Schematic and Section
Legend. (Group 9015-10.)
– – –1/1
Slowly move hydraulic control lever to all positions except blade float (E) and release. NO: If functions hesitate
or do not operate
LOOK/FEEL: Control lever must move to all positions easily and return to neutral when smoothly, see Diagnose
released. Hydraulic function must operate smoothly without hesitation. Hydraulic System
Malfunctions. (Group
LOOK: A=Tilt Right, B=Blade Raise, C=Tilt Left, D=Blade Lower, E=Float. 9025-15.)
– – –1/1
– – –1/1
Raise blade after blade has been lowered with Quick Drop valve.
Slow and Fast Idle Check Run at slow and fast idle and record rpm reading on monitor. YES: Check complete.
LOOK: Are slow and fast idle displayed correctly on monitor? NO: Check monitor
inputs. See CAN Monitor
Engine—Specification Unit (CMU) Circuit Theory
Slow Idle—Speed ....................................................................................... 880—910 rpm of Operation. (Group
9005
Fast Idle—Speed .................................................................................... 2255—2285 rpm 9015-15.)
10
11
– – –1/1
T199304A –UN–16APR04
Turn air conditioner switch (1) to on position. On position is up (Snow Flake). Position
down is not used for this test.
– – –1/1
– – –1/1
FILTER
9005
10
12
T206395 –UN–21DEC04
Air Restriction Indicator Light
Start engine.
LOOK: Does indicator light come on?
– – –1/1
Specification
Engine—Speed .................................................................................................. 1500 rpm
NOTE: Transmission control lever shift rate can be set to operator preference. Low has
a slower reaction time and high has a quicker reaction time. See Transmission Control
Unit (TCU) Circuit Theory of Operation to change transmission rates. (Group 9015-15.)
– – –1/1
– – –1/1
Park Brake Valve Hydrostatic oil must be at operating temperature 66°C (150°F). View in monitor. YES: Isolate park brakes,
Leakage Check brake valve to locate
Adjust engine speed control to slow idle with park lock lever up. leakage.
LOOK: Observe charge pressure reading on monitor display. YES: Tracks move in
neutral. Inspect park
LOOK: Pressure should drop as park lock lever is moved down, then return to original brake valve. See Park
value. Brake Valve Operation.
(Group 9026-05.) Perform
Fully depress decel/brake pedal. Park Brake Test. (Group
9026-25.)
LOOK: Pressure should drop as decel/brake pedal is released, then return to original
value. NO: Check complete.
– – –1/1
Reverse Fan Check (If Press the reverse fan switch to turn on manual mode YES: Check complete.
Equipped) (reverse engine fan indicator light illuminated).
NO: Verify that function is
NOTE: Reverse fan function cannot be operated twice enabled in CAN Monitor
within one minute. Wait one minute before attempting to Unit (CMU) machine
reverse fan direction again. Reverse fan will not operate configuration. See
9005
until transmission control lever is out of forward position. Controller Area Network
10
(CAN) Theory of
14
T194319 –UN–11SEP03 LISTEN/LOOK: Does fan reverse direction and operate Operation. (Group
at full speed for 15 seconds? 9015-15.) See Hydraulic
Fan Drive Operation.
Fan will change directions and operate at normal speed. (Group 9026-05.)
– – –1/1
Cycle Time Check Use the CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) or SERVICE ADVISOR application to read engine YES: Check complete.
rpm and hydraulic oil temperature.
NO: Check hydraulic
Specification pump. See Hydraulic
Hydraulic Oil—Temperature ............................................................................... 57—66°C Pump Flow Test. (Group
135—150°F 9025-25.)
Specification
Engine—Speed ................................................................................................... Fast Idle
Blade Raise—Specification
750J OSD—Cycle Time ................................................................................. 2.8 seconds
750J PAT—Cycle Time .................................................................................. 2.9 seconds
850J OSD—Cycle Time ................................................................................. 2.6 seconds
850J PAT—Cycle Time .................................................................................. 2.3 seconds
Tracking and Maximum IMPORTANT: Track sag must be at specification and machine must be driven on YES: Check complete.
Speed Check a level surface for all tracking checks.
NO: Calibrate machine.
Transmission speed at 3.0, transmission control lever in forward position. Depress See Mistrack/Indexes—
decel/brake pedal and adjust engine speed to fast idle.. Flowchart and See
Machine Will Not Reach
9005
LOOK: Machine speed should increase as engine rpm increases. Tracking should be Full Speed—Flowchart.
10
straight at all speeds. (Group 9026-15.)
15
Repeat check in reverse.
– – –1/1
9005
10
16
Page
Group 25—Tests
Intake Manifold Pressure Test—
Turbocharger Boost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9010-25-1
Fuel Supply Pump Pressure Test . . . . . . . . .9010-25-2
9010
9010
05
2
Engine Cranks/Won’t Start Engine Problem For 6.8L engines, see E1 - Engine
Cranks/Won’t Start in Section 4,
Group 150 of CTM331.
Engine Misfires/Runs Irregularly Engine Problem For 6.8L engines, see E2 - Engine
Misfires/Runs Irregularly in Section
4, Group 150 of CTM331.
Engine Does Not Develop Full Engine Problem For 6.8L engines, see E3 - Engine
Power Does Not Develop Full Power in
Section 4, Group 150 of CTM331.
Engine Emits Excessive White Engine Problem For 6.8L engines, see E4 - Engine
Exhaust Smoke Emits Excessive White Exhaust
Smoke in Section 4, Group 150 of
CTM331.
Engine Emits Excessive Black Or Engine Problem For 6.8L engines, see E5 - Engine
Gray Smoke Emits Excessive Black or Gray
Smoke in Section 4, Group 150 of
CTM331.
Engine Will Not Crank Engine Problem For 6.8L engines, see E6 - Engine
Will Not Crank in Section 4, Group
150 of CTM331.
Engine Idles Poorly Engine Problem For 6.8L engines, see E7 - Engine
Idles Poorly in Section 4, Group 150
of CTM331.
Abnormal Engine Noise Engine Problem For 6.8L engines, see E8 - Abnormal
Engine Noise in Section 4, Group
150 of CTM331.
9010
15
TX,9010,DS6700 –19–12OCT04–3/3 3
20
21
9010
15
4
19
22
18
–UN–08NOV04
T204062
T204062
750J—Engine Cooling System (6.8L)
Continued on next page BR81691,0000069 –19–12OCT04–1/4
9010
15
5
20
21
9010
15 22
6
8
19
18
–UN–08NOV04
T204136
T204136
850J—Engine Cooling System (8.1L)
BR81691,0000069 –19–12OCT04–4/4
9010
15
7
9010
15
8
14
10
13
11
13
14
12
11
15
–UN–16DEC04
17
16
T204061
T204061
750J—Engine Fuel System (6.8L)
Continued on next page BR81691,000006A –19–12OCT04–1/4
9—Fuel Injection Nozzle 12—Fuel Level Sensor 15—Final Fuel Filter 17—Fuel Supply Pump
10—Fuel Injection Pump 13—Fuel Tank 16—Primary Fuel Filter/Water
11—Fuel Leak-Off Line 14—Fuel Supply Line Separator
9010
15
9
9010
15
10
13
14
12
11
15
16
17
24
–UN–16DEC04
T204137
T204137
850J—Engine Fuel System (8.1L)
11—Fuel Leak-Off Line 14—Fuel Supply Line 16—Primary Fuel Filter/Water 17—Fuel Supply Pump
12—Fuel Level Sensor 15—Final Fuel Filter Separator 24—High Pressure Fuel Pump
13—Fuel Tank
BR81691,000006A –19–12OCT04–4/4
9010
15
11
23
6
6
7
4
8 5
4
5
2
T204054
750J—Engine Intake and Exhaust System (6.8L)
BR81691,000006B –19–12OCT04–1/4
2—Intake Manifold 4—Turbocharger Compressor 6—Air Filter Housing 8—Charge Air Cooler
3—Exhaust Manifold 5—Turbocharger Turbine 7—Muffler 23—Optional Precleaner
9010
15
13
23
9010
15
14
7
6
–UN–17DEC04
8
2
T204135
T204135
850J—Engine Intake and Exhaust System (8.1L)
2—Intake Manifold 4—Turbocharger Compressor 6—Air Filter Housing 8—Charge Air Cooler
3—Exhaust Manifold 5—Turbocharger Turbine 7—Muffler 23—Optional Precleaner
BR81691,000006B –19–12OCT04–4/4
9010
15
15
9010
15
16
TX,9025,BS474 –19–12OCT04–1/1
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine Speed Slow idle
750J Fuel Pressure 15—30 kPa
0.15—0.3 bar
2—4 psi
850J Fuel Pressure 200—207 kPa
2.0—2.1 bar
29—30 psi
9010
25 ESSENTIAL TOOLS
2 JT05487 750J—Fitting
JT03083 850J—Fitting
Specification
–UN–22APR97
Engine—Speed ............................................................................ Slow idle
Specification
T108450
9010
750J Fuel—Pressure ............................................................... 15—30 kPa
25
0.15—0.3 bar
750J Shown 3
2—4 psi
850J Fuel—Pressure ........................................................... 200—207 kPa
2.0—2.1 bar A—Auxiliary Outlet Port
29—30 psi
TX,9010,DS6708 –19–12OCT04–2/2
9010
25
4
Page Page
9015
9015
05
1
9015
05
2
–UN–29FEB00
T128818
NOTE: All System Functional Schematics, Circuit Each electrical component is shown by a schematic
Schematics, and Wiring Diagrams are shown symbol (10), the component name (8), and a
with key switch in the off position. component identification number (9). A component
identification number and name will remain the same
System Functional Schematic Diagram throughout the Operation and Test Technical Manual.
This will allow for easy cross-referencing of all
The System Functional Schematic is made up of electrical drawings (Schematics, Wiring Diagrams, and
sections which contain one or more Subsystem Component Location). A continuity chart (1) is included
Functional Schematics laid out side by side in a logical for each multi-terminal switch.
sequence of related functions. Each subsystem is a
major group of components like starting components or Routing location information (3) is presented to let the
charging components. Each section of the System reader know when a wire is connected to a component 9015
Functional Schematic is assigned a number (7) and a in another section. TO and FROM statements identify 05
name (6) that reflects a group of components. The when power is going “To” or coming “From” a 3
System Functional Schematic is formatted with power component in a different location. The section and
supply wires (2) shown across the top of the drawing component number are given in parenthesis at the
and ground wires (5) across the bottom. The bottom of the statement. In the example, power is
schematic contains no harness or connector going to component F15 Horn Fuse, in section SE15.
information.
9015
05
4
–UN–30OCT03
T195714
MF82180,00001AF –19–14JAN04–6/6
9015
05
8
9015
10
1
F8 F18
F1 F21
F22
K1 K5
F23
CB1 F11
K6
CB2
F2 K4 F24
9015
10
2
K2 F12 K7
F3 F13 F25
F4 F14 F26
F5
F15 K8
K3
F
16 V1
F17 F27
F19
F6 F9 F28
–UN–30SEP04
F7 F29
F10 F20
T203636
T203636
Vehicle Electrical Center (VEC)
IMPORTANT: Install fuse with correct amperage • K10—Accessory Relay 1 (SE4, W7) 9015
rating to prevent electrical system • K11—Accessory Relay 2 (SE4, W7) 10
damage from overload. • V2—Starter Solenoid 5 A Diode (SE1, W10 (750J), 3
W10 (850J))
The Vehicle Electrical Center (VEC) is located in the • V3—Start Relay 1 A Diode (SE2, W10 (750J), W10
operator’s station. See Operator’s Station Harness (850J))
(W7) Component Location. (Group 9015-10.) • V4—Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch 5 A Diode
(SE3, W10 (750J), W10 (850J))
NOTE: The following items are located outside of the • V5—Door Wiper Diode (SE26, W9)
VEC: • V6—Front Wiper Diode (SE25, W9)
• V7—Rear Wiper Diode (SE25, W7)
• K9—Start Relay (SE2, W10 (750J), W10 (850J))
MF82180,000001E –19–01SEP04–2/2
NOTE: A1—Transmission Controller (SE5, W6) • B15—Camshaft Position Sensor (850J only) (SE36,
W10 (850J))
• A1 indicates component identification • B16—Ambient Air Temperature Sensor (SE33,
number. SE35, W10 (750J), W10 (850J))
• Transmission Controller indicates component • B17—Engine Oil Pressure Sensor (SE33, SE35,
name. W10 (750J), W10 (850J))
• SE5 indicates section number of SYSTEM • B18—Water-in-Fuel Sensor (SE33, SE35, W10
FUNCTIONAL SCHEMATIC where (750J), W10 (850J))
component is located. • B19—Fuel Level Sensor (SE23, W18)
• W6 indicates HARNESS WIRING DIAGRAM • B20—Hydraulic Oil Temperature Sensor (SE24,
and HARNESS COMPONENT LOCATION W11)
drawings where component is located. • B21—Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor (SE23,
W11)
• A1—Transmission Control Unit (TCU) (SE15, W7) • B22—Air Filter Restriction Switch (SE24, W10
9015
10 • A2—Engine Control Unit (ECU) (SE34, SE36, W10 (750J), W10 (850J))
4 (750J), W10 (850J)) • B23—Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Switch (SE24,
• A3—CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) (SE23, W7) W11)
• A5—Radio (12 V) (SE28, W15) • B24—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter Restriction Switch
• A6—Vehicle Electrical Center (VEC) (SE4, SE6, (SE23, W11)
SE7, SE8, SE9, W7, W9) • B25—Hydrostatic Charge Oil Filter Restriction
• B1—Decelerator Sensor (SE13, W7) Switch (SE24, W11)
• B2—Motor Speed Sensor Left (SE13, W11) • B26—Winch Oil Pressure Switch (SE24)
• B3—Motor Speed Sensor Right (SE13, W11) • B27—Air Conditioning Freeze Switch (SE21, W14)
• B4—Hydrostatic Charge Pressure Sensor (SE12, • B28—Air Conditioning High Pressure Switch (SE21,
W11) W17)
• B5—Hydrostatic Pressure Sensor Right (SE12, • B29—Air Conditioning Low Pressure Switch (SE21,
W11) W14)
• B6—Hydrostatic Pressure Sensor Left (SE12, W11) • B30—Right Speaker (SE28, W15)
• B7—Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) Rear • B31—Left Speaker (SE28, W15)
(SE16, W10 (750J), W10 (850J)) • B32—FNR Sensor (SE14, W7)
• B8—Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) Front • B33—Steer Sensor (SE14, W7)
(SE16, W10 (750J), W10 (850J)) • B34—Transmission Speed Control Switch (SE14,
• B9—Quick-Drop Pressure Switch (SE19, W11) W7)
• B10—Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor (850J only) (SE36, • B35—Brake Pressure Sensor (SE12, W11)
W10 (850J)) • E1—Dome Light (SE32, W9)
• B11—Fuel Temperature Sensor (SE33, SE35, W10 • E2—Standard Work Light Left Grill (SE30, W10
(750J), W10 (850J)) (750J), W10 (850J))
• B12—Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (SE33, • E3—Standard Work Light Right Grill (SE30, W10
SE35, W10 (750J), W10 (850J)) (750J), W10 (850J))
• B13—Manifold Air Temperature Sensor (SE33, • E4—Auxiliary Work Light Left Rear (SE31, W8, W9)
SE35, W10 (750J), W10 (850J)) • E5—Standard Work Light Right Rear (SE30, W8,
• B14—Crankshaft Position Sensor (SE34, SE36, W9)
W10 (750J), W10 (850J)) • E6—Auxiliary Work Light Left Front (SE31, W8, W9)
• E7—Auxiliary Work Light Right Front (SE31, W8, • G2—Jump Start Terminal (SE1, W10 (750J), W10
W9) (850J))
• E9—Auxiliary Work Light Right Rear (SE31, W8, • G3—Alternator (SE2, W10 (750J), W10 (850J))
W9) • H1—Horn (SE3, W10 (750J), W10 (850J))
• F1—Condenser Fan Motor 2 10 A Fuse (VEC) • H2—Monitor Alarm (SE23, W7)
(SE6) • H3—Backup Alarm (SE15, W18)
• F2—Condenser Fan Motor 1 10 A Fuse (VEC) • H4—Warmup Indicator Light (SE34, SE37, W7)
(SE7) • K1—Condenser Fan 2 Relay (VEC) (SE7)
• F3—Service ADVISOR Power 5 A Fuse (VEC) • K2—Condenser Fan 1 Relay (VEC) (SE7)
(SE8) • K3—Optional 10 A Converter Relay (VEC) (SE9)
• F4—CMU Power 5 A Fuse (VEC) (SE9) • K4—Auxiliary Worklight Relay (VEC) (SE5)
• F5—Alternator Excitation 5 A Fuse (VEC) (SE8) • K5—Wiper Relay (VEC) (SE6)
• F6—TCU Power 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE7) • K6—Standard Worklight Relay (VEC) (SE5)
• F7—Autoblade 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE8) • K7—Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch Relay
• F8—Dome Light 5 A Fuse (VEC) (SE6) (VEC) (SE6)
• F9—Pilot Enable Ignition Power 5 A Fuse (VEC) • K8—Horn Relay (VEC) (SE9)
9015
(SE8) • K9—Start Relay (SE2, W10 (750J), W10 (850J)) 10
• F10—Under-Seat Heater 15 A Fuse (VEC) (SE7) • K10—Accessory Relay 1 (SE4, W7) 5
• F11—Winch Switch/Solenoids 5 A Fuse (VEC) • K11—Accessory Relay 2 (SE4, W7)
(SE5) • M1—Starter Motor (SE1, W10 (750J), W10 (850J))
• F12—Heater Blower 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE5) • M2—Heater Valve Motor (SE20, W11)
• F13—Start Aid 15 A Fuse (VEC) (SE9) • M3—Heater Blower Motor (SE20, W14)
• F14—Airseat 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE9) • M4—Condenser Fan Motor (SE21, W17)
• F15—Switch LED (Backlight) Circuit 5 A Fuse (VEC) • M5—Condenser Fan Motor (SE21, W17)
(SE8) • M6—Wiper Motor Front (SE25, W9)
• F16—Optional Powerport 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE9) • M7—Wiper Motor Left Door (SE26, W9)
• F17—Spare 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE7) • M8—Wiper Motor Right Door (SE25, W9)
• F18—Heater Valve 5 A Fuse (VEC) (SE6) • M9—Washer Motor Front/Rear (SE25, W11)
• F19—Horn 5 A Fuse (VEC) (SE9) • M10—Washer Motor Left/Right (SE26, W11)
• F20—Radio Memory 5 A Fuse (VEC) (SE8) • M11—Wiper Motor Rear (SE25, W12)
• F21—Front/Rear Wiper Motor 10 A Fuse (VEC) • M12—Under-Seat Heater Blower Motor (SE26, W13)
(SE6) • M13—Air Seat Motor (SE32, W7)
• F22—Right/Left Wiper Motor 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE6) • R1—CAN Termination Resistor (SE22, W7)
• F23—Standard Powerport 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE5) • R2—CAN Termination Resistor (SE22, W10 (750J),
• F24—Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch 5 A Fuse W10 (850J))
(VEC) (SE6) • R3—Heater Valve Resistor (SE20, W14)
• F25—Start Relay 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE9) • R4—Cab Heater Blower Resistor (SE20, W14)
• F26—ECU Ignition Power 5 A Fuse (VEC) (SE9) • R5—Under-Seat Heater Blower Resistor (SE26,
• F27—Spare 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE8) W13)
• F28—CMU Battery Power 5 A Fuse (VEC) (SE8) • S1—Key Switch (SE1, W7)
• F29—ECU Battery Power 10 A Fuse (VEC) (SE8) • S2—Battery Disconnect Switch (SE1)
• F30—Auxiliary Worklight 20 A Circuit Breaker (CB1) • S4—Blade Angle Switch (SE12, W7)
(VEC) (SE5) • S5—Horn Switch (SE14, W7)
• F31—Standard Worklight 15 A Circuit Breaker (CB2) • S7—Decelerator Mode Switch (SE11, W7)
(VEC) (SE5) • S8—Pilot Control Enable Switch (SE19, W7)
• G1—Batteries (SE1) • S9—Heater Temperature Control Switch (SE20, W9)
• S10—Heater Blower Switch (SE20, W9) • W16—Standard Fan Drive Harness (W10 (750J),
• S11—Air Conditioning On/Off Switch (SE21, W9) W10 (850J))
• S12—Front/Rear Door Wiper Motor Switch (SE25, • W17—Condenser Harness (W14)
W9) • W18—Fuel Tank Harness
• S13—Left/Right Door Wiper Motor Switch (SE25, • W19—Electronic Injector Harness
W9) • W20—Optional Power Converter Harness
• S14—Dome Light Switch (SE32, W9) • X1—TCU Connector (SE15, W7)
• S15—Under-Seat Heater Blower Switch (SE26, W7) • X2—TCU Connector (SE15, W7)
• S16—Standard Work Light Switch (SE30, W7) • X3—ECU 30-Pin Connector (L-Y) (850J only) (SE36,
• S17—Auxiliary Work Light Switch (SE30, W7) W10 (850J))
• S18—Park Lock Lever Switch (SE2, W7) • X4—CMU 16-Pin Connector (SE23, W7)
• S19—Start Aid Switch (SE3, W7) • X5—CMU 14-Pin Connector (SE23, W7)
• S20—Neutral Start Switch (SE14, W7) • X6—Bussed +5V Sensor Connector (SE11, W7)
• S22—Engine Speed Control Switch (SE11, W7) • X7—Bussed Ground Sensor Connector (SE11, W7)
• S23—Fan Reversing Switch (SE24, W7) • X8—Service ADVISOR Connector (SE22, W7)
• S25—Air Seat Switch (SE32, W7) • X9—Standard 12 V Power Outlet (SE27, W7)
9015
10 • U2—Standard 12 V Power Converter (SE27, W11) • X10—ECU 30-Pin Connector (A-K) (SE34, SE36,
6 • U3—Optional 12 V Power Converter (SE29, W20) W10 (750J), W10 (850J))
• V1—Alternator Excitation 3 A Diode (VEC) (SE8, • X11—Cab Roof Harness-to-Air Conditioning Harness
W10 (750J), W10 (850J)) Connector (W9, W14)
• V2—Starter Solenoid 5 A Diode (SE1, W10 (750J), • X12—Cab Harness-to-Rear Wiper Harness
W10 (850J)) Connector (W7, W12, SE25)
• V3—Start Relay 1 A Diode (SE2, W10 (750J), W10 • X13—Operator’s Station Harness-to-Roof Harness
(850J)) Connector (W7, W8, W9)
• V4—Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch 5 A Diode • X16—Operator’s Station Harness-to-Transmission
(SE3, W10 (750J), W10 (850J)) Harness Connector 1 (W7, W11)
• V5—Door Wiper Diode (SE26, W9) • X17—Operator’s Station Harness-to-Transmission
• V6—Front Wiper Diode (SE25, W9) Harness Connector 2 (W7, W11)
• V7—Rear Wiper Diode (SE25, W7) • X18—Operator’s Station Harness-to-Transmission
• W1—Radio Antenna (SE28, W15) Harness Connector 3 (W7, W11)
• W2—Ground to Cab Right Rear (W8, W9) • X19—Engine Harness-to-Transmission Harness
• W3—Ground to Frame Under Cab (W11) Connector (W10 (750J), W10 (850J), W11)
• W4—Ground to Cab Left Rear (W7) • X20—Optional 12 V Power Converter Connector
• W5—HIC Valve Ground (W11) (SE29, W11, W20)
• W6—Ground to Engine on Starter Motor (W10 • X21—Transmission Harness-to-Fuel Tank Harness
(750J), W10 (850J)) Connector (W11, W18)
• W7—Operator’s Station Harness • X22—Cab/Canopy Harness-to-Under-Seat Harness
• W8—Canopy Roof Harness Connector (SE26, W7, W13)
• W9—Cab Roof Harness • X23—Engine Harness-to-Electronic Injector Harness
• W10 (750J)—Engine Harness Connector (850J Only) (W10 (850J), W19)
• W10 (850J)—Engine Harness • X24—Optional 12 V Power Outlet (SE29, W7)
• W11—Transmission Harness • X25—Spare Connector Roof (SE10, W9)
• W12—Rear Wiper Harness • X26—Spare Connector Right Console (SE10, W7)
• W13—Under-Seat Heater Harness • X27—Spare Connector Front Console (SE10, W7)
• W14—Air Conditioning Harness • X28—Engine Harness-to-Standard Fan Drive
• W15—Radio Harness Harness Connector (SE17, W10 (750J), W10 (850J))
• Y17—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Bypass Solenoid • Y22—Electronic Injector (Cylinder 2) (SE37, W19)
(SE18, W11) • Y23—Electronic Injector (Cylinder 3) (SE37, W19)
• Y18—Injection Pump Solenoid (750J only) (SE34, • Y24—Electronic Injector (Cylinder 4) (SE37, W19)
W10 (750J)) • Y25—Electronic Injector (Cylinder 5) (SE37, W19)
• Y21—Electronic Injector (Cylinder 1) (SE37, W19) • Y26—Electronic Injector (Cylinder 6) (SE37, W19)
MF82180,000001F –19–06OCT05–5/5
9015
10
8
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–2/14
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–3/14
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–4/14
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–5/14
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–6/14
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–7/14
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–8/14
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–9/14
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–10/14
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–11/14
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–12/14
• SE1—Battery, Ignition Power Circuit (24 V System) • SE2—Alternator and Start Circuits
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–13/14
• SE3—Start Aid, Horn, and A/C Compressor Circuit • SE23—CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) Circuit
• SE4—Accessory Circuit • SE24—CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) Circuit
• SE5—Vehicle Electrical Center Circuit • SE25—Wiper and Washer Circuits
• SE6—Vehicle Electrical Center Circuit • SE26—Wiper, Washer, and Under-Seat Heater
• SE7—Vehicle Electrical Center Circuit Circuits
• SE8—Vehicle Electrical Center Circuit • SE27—Standard 12 V Power Converter Circuit
• SE9—Vehicle Electrical Center Circuit • SE28—Radio Circuit
• SE10—Spare Connector Circuit • SE29—Optional 12 V Power Convertor Circuit
• SE11—Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Circuit • SE30—Standard Work Light Circuit
• SE12—Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Circuit • SE31—Auxiliary Light Circuit
• SE13—Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Circuit • SE32—Dome Light and Air Seat Circuit
• SE14—Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Circuit • SE33—Engine Control Unit (ECU) Input Circuit
• SE15—Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Circuit (750J)
• SE16—Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Circuit • SE34—Engine Control Unit (ECU) Circuit (750J)
• SE17—Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Circuit • SE35—Engine Control Unit (ECU) Input Circuit
• SE18—Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Circuit (850J)
9015
10 • SE19—Pilot Enable and Quick Drop Circuit • SE36—Engine Control Unit (ECU) Circuit (850J)
22 • SE20—Air Conditioning and Heater Circuit • SE37—Engine Control Unit (ECU) Output Circuit
• SE21—Air Conditioning and Heater Circuit (850J)
• SE22—Service ADVISOR Connector Circuit
MF82180,0000020 –19–13OCT05–14/14
9015
10
23
X5
X7
X4
X2
X6
X1
R1 X52
S15 S4
S16 S5
S22
Y11 X12
S17
A6 H4
S1 M11
S19 A3
X26 B34
S7
S23
X27
X17
X18
X16
S8 A1
X30 H2
X24
V7 X9
X22
S25
W4
X13
X40 X32 B1
X8
X39
S18 X31
B33 X37
X38 X36
K10
S20 X35
B32 K11
T203312
Operator’s Station Harness (W7) Component Location
MF82180,0000021 –19–01SEP04–1/2
MF82180,0000021 –19–01SEP04–2/2
9015
10
27
MF82180,0000022 –19–01SEP04–2/5
B1—Decelerator Sensor S17—Auxiliary Work Light X7—Bussed Ground Sensor X110—M13 LGRN Splice 1
H2—Monitor Alarm Switch Connector X111—M12 YEL Splice 1
M11—Wiper Motor Rear S19—Start Aid Switch X22—Cab/Canopy X125—G02 BLK Splice
R1—CAN Termination Resistor S23—Fan Reversing Switch Harness-to-Under-Seat X126—P03 RED Splice
R3—Under-Seat Heater Blower S25—Air Seat Switch Harness Connector X127—R13 BLK Splice 2
Resistor X1—TCU Connector X27—Spare Connector Front X128—M12 YEL Splice 2
R5—CAN Termination Resistor X2—TCU Connector Console X129—M13 LGRN Splice 2
S1—Key Switch X4—CMU 16-Pin Connector X52—TCU Programming X134—G09 BLK Splice
S7—Decelerator Mode Switch X5—CMU 14-Pin Connector Connector X135—T10 BLU Splice
S15—Under-Seat Heater X6—Bussed +5V Sensor X102—R12 BLK Splice X136—R06 BLK Splice
Blower Switch Connector X109—R13 BLK Splice 1
S16—Standard Work Light
Switch
9015
10
31
MF82180,0000022 –19–01SEP04–5/5
E6
E4
E7
9015
10
32
E5
E9
X13
W2
–UN–15OCT04
T203316
T203316
Canopy Roof Harness (W8) Component Location
Continued on next page MF82180,0000023 –19–01SEP04–1/2
E4—Auxiliary Work Light Left E6—Auxiliary Work Light Left E9—Auxiliary Work Light Right W2—Ground to Cab Right
Rear Front Rear Rear
E5—Standard Work Light E7—Auxiliary Work Light Right X13—Operator’s Station
Right Rear Front Harness-to-Roof Harness
Connector
MF82180,0000023 –19–01SEP04–2/2
9015
10
33
E4—Auxiliary Work Light Left E7—Auxiliary Work Light Right X13—Operator’s Station X133—L05 BRN Splice
Rear Front Harness-to-Roof Harness W2—Ground to Cab Right
E5—Standard Work Light E9—Auxiliary Work Light Right Connector Rear
Right Rear Rear X131—G04 BLK Splice 1
E6—Auxiliary Work Light Left
Front
MF82180,0000024 –19–01SEP04–2/2
9015
10
35
E6
E1
S14
S13 S12
E4 V6
X41
E5 S11
9015 X11 S10
10 V5
36
S9 X25
E9
E7
M6
M7
X13
X40 X34
A6
M8
W2
X33
–UN–07JAN05
T202966
T202966
Cab Roof Harness (W9) Component Location
Continued on next page MF82180,0000025 –19–01SEP04–1/2
A6—Vehicle Electrical Center M6—Wiper Motor Front S14—Dome Light Switch X25—Spare Connector Roof
(VEC) M7—Wiper Motor Left Door V5—Door Wiper Diode X33—VEC 8-Pin Connector
E1—Dome Light M8—Wiper Motor Right Door V6—Front Wiper Diode (Black)
E4—Auxiliary Work Light Left S9—Heater Temperature W2—Ground to Cab Right X34—VEC 8-Pin Connector
Rear Control Switch Rear (Orange)
E5—Standard Work Light S10—Heater Blower Switch X11—Cab Roof Harness-to-Air X40—Operator’s
Right Rear S11—Air Conditioning On/Off Conditioning Harness Station-to-Cab Roof
E6—Auxiliary Work Light Left Switch Connector Harness Connector
Front S12—Front/Rear Door Wiper X13—Operator’s Station X41—Cab Roof
E7—Auxiliary Work Light Right Motor Switch Harness-to-Roof Harness Harness-to-Radio
Front S13—Left/Right Door Wiper Connector Harness Connector
E9—Auxiliary Work Light Right Motor Switch
Rear
9015
10
37
MF82180,0000025 –19–01SEP04–2/2
E1—Dome Light M7—Wiper Motor Left Door V5—Door Wiper Diode X34—VEC 8-Pin Connector
E4—Auxiliary Work Light Left M8—Wiper Motor Right Door V6—Front Wiper Diode (Orange)
Rear S9—Heater Temperature W2—Ground to Cab Right X40—Operator’s
E5—Standard Work Light Control Switch Rear Station-to-Cab Roof
Right Rear S10—Heater Blower Switch X11—Cab Roof Harness-to-Air Harness Connector
E6—Auxiliary Work Light Left S11—Air Conditioning On/Off Conditioning Harness X41—Cab Roof
Front Switch Connector Harness-to-Radio
E7—Auxiliary Work Light Right S12—Front/Rear Door Wiper X13—Operator’s Station Harness Connector
Front Motor Switch Harness-to-Roof Harness X131—G04 BLK Splice 1
E9—Auxiliary Work Light Right S13—Left/Right Door Wiper Connector X132—G04 BLK Splice 2
Rear Motor Switch X25—Spare Connector Roof X133—L05 BRN Splice
M6—Wiper Motor Front S14—Dome Light Switch X33—VEC 8-Pin Connector
(Black)
9015
10
39
MF82180,0000026 –19–01SEP04–2/2
E3
E2
X28 A2
X10 B16
Y9
B22
W16
H1 G3
Y1 B13
V4
R2
Y5A B12
Y16 X19
K9
B18
V3
B14 V2
B11 Y18 B17
B8
Y5
M1 B7
G2
Y6
T202563
Engine Harness (W10) Component Location (750J shown with optional pre-cleaner)
MF82180,0000027 –19–01SEP04–1/4
A2—Engine Control Unit (ECU) B17—Engine Oil Pressure V2—Starter Solenoid 5 A Y1—Start Aid Solenoid
B7—Pump Pressure Control Sensor Diode Y5—Hydraulic Fan
Pilot (PCP) Rear B18—Water-in-Fuel Sensor V3—Start Relay 1 A Diode Proportional Relief
B8—Pump Pressure Control B22—Air Filter Restriction V4—Air Conditioning Solenoid (With Reversing
Pilot (PCP) Front Switch Compressor Clutch 5 A Option)
B11—Fuel Temperature E2—Standard Work Light Left Diode Y5A—Hydraulic Fan
Sensor Grill W16—Standard Fan Drive Proportional Relief
B12—Engine Coolant E3—Standard Work Light Harness Solenoid (Standard)
Temperature Sensor Right Grill X10—ECU Connector (A-K) Y6—Hydraulic Fan Reversing
B13—Manifold Air G2—Jump Start Terminal X19—Engine Solenoid
Temperature Sensor G3—Alternator Harness-to-Transmission Y9—Quick-Drop Solenoid
B14—Crankshaft Position H1—Horn Harness Connector Y16—Air Conditioning
Sensor K9—Start Relay X28—Engine Compressor Clutch
B16—Ambient Air Temperature M1—Starter Motor Harness-to-Standard Fan Solenoid
Sensor R2—CAN Termination Resistor Drive Harness Connector Y18—Injection Pump Solenoid
E3
E2
X28 Y9
B16
B22
A2
W16
H1
R2
B12
X23 Y13
Y1
X3 X10
Y5A B15
Y16 B13
X19
B11 Y12
B10
V2
Y5
B8
V3 G3
V4 K9 B7
Y6 B17
B14 B18
M1
G2
T202564
Engine Harness (W10) Component Location (850J shown with optional pre-cleaner)
A2—Engine Control Unit (ECU) B17—Engine Oil Pressure V4—Air Conditioning Y5—Hydraulic Fan
B7—Pump Pressure Control Sensor Compressor Clutch 5 A Proportional Relief
Pilot (PCP) Rear B18—Water-in-Fuel Sensor Diode Solenoid (With Reversing
B8—Pump Pressure Control B22—Air Filter Restriction W16—Standard Fan Drive Option)
Pilot (PCP) Front Switch Harness Y5A—Hydraulic Fan
B10—Fuel Rail Pressure E2—Standard Work Light Left X3—ECU Connector (L-Y) Proportional Relief
Sensor Grill X10—ECU Connector (A-K) Solenoid (Standard)
B11—Fuel Temperature E3—Standard Work Light X19—Engine Y6—Hydraulic Fan Reversing
Sensor Right Grill Harness-to-Transmission Solenoid
B12—Engine Coolant G2—Jump Start Terminal Harness Connector Y9—Quick-Drop Solenoid
Temperature Sensor G3—Alternator X23—Engine Y12—High Pressure Fuel
B13—Manifold Air H1—Horn Harness-to-Electronic Pump Solenoid 1
Temperature Sensor K9—Start Relay Injector Harness Y13—High Pressure Fuel
B14—Crankshaft Position M1—Starter Motor Connector Pump Solenoid 2
Sensor R2—CAN Termination Resistor X28—Engine Y16—Air Conditioning
B15—Camshaft Position V2—Starter Solenoid 5 A Harness-to-Standard Fan Compressor Clutch
Sensor Diode Drive Harness Connector Solenoid
B16—Ambient Air Temperature V3—Start Relay 1 A Diode Y1—Start Aid Solenoid
Sensor
9015
10
850J If the machine is not equipped with the 43
optional pre-cleaner, the ambient air
NOTE: The engine harness is shown with optional temperature sensor will be mounted on the air
equipment. Both the standard fan drive and cleaner bracket.
the optional reversing fan drive options are
shown. The machine will only be equipped
with one hydraulic fan proportional relief
solenoid.
MF82180,0000027 –19–01SEP04–4/4
B7—Pump Pressure Control B22—Air Filter Restriction W16—Standard Fan Drive X112—L02 BRN Splice
Pilot (PCP) Rear Switch Harness Y1—Start Aid Solenoid
B8—Pump Pressure Control E2—Standard Work Light Left X10—ECU Connector (A-K) Y5—Hydraulic Fan
Pilot (PCP) Front Grill X19—Engine Proportional Relief
B11—Fuel Temperature E3—Standard Work Light Harness-to-Transmission Solenoid (With Reversing
Sensor Right Grill Harness Connector Option)
B12—Engine Coolant G2—Jump Start Terminal X28—Engine Y5A—Hydraulic Fan
Temperature Sensor G3—Alternator Harness-to-Standard Fan Proportional Relief
B13—Manifold Air H1—Horn Drive Harness Connector Solenoid (Standard)
Temperature Sensor K9—Start Relay X104—G11 BLK Splice Y6—Hydraulic Fan Reversing
B14—Crankshaft Position M1—Starter Motor X105—H02 GRN Splice Solenoid
Sensor R2—CAN Termination Resistor X106—Shield Ground Splice Y9—Quick-Drop Solenoid
B16—Ambient Air Temperature V2—Starter Solenoid 5 A X107—R15 BLK Splice Y16—Air Conditioning
Sensor Diode X108—G12 BLK Splice Compressor Clutch
B17—Engine Oil Pressure V3—Start Relay 1 A Diode X109—R13 BLK Splice 1 Solenoid
Sensor V4—Air Conditioning X110—M13 LGRN Splice 1 Y18—Injection Pump Solenoid
B18—Water-in-Fuel Sensor Compressor Clutch 5 A X111—M12 YEL Splice 1
Diode
9015
750J 10
45
9015
10
46
–UN–17OCT05
T216037
850J
Continued on next page MF82180,0000028 –19–13OCT05–3/5
9015
10
47
B7—Pump Pressure Control E2—Standard Work Light Left X19—Engine X114—R14 BLK Splice
Pilot (PCP) Rear Grill Harness-to-Transmission X115—E19 WHT Splice
B8—Pump Pressure Control E3—Standard Work Light Harness Connector Y1—Start Aid Solenoid
Pilot (PCP) Front Right Grill X23—Engine Y5—Hydraulic Fan
B11—Fuel Temperature G2—Jump Start Terminal Harness-to-Electronic Proportional Relief
Sensor G3—Alternator Injector Harness Solenoid (With Reversing
B12—Engine Coolant H1—Horn Connector Option)
Temperature Sensor K9—Start Relay X28—Engine Y5A—Hydraulic Fan
B13—Manifold Air M1—Starter Motor Harness-to-Standard Fan Proportional Relief
Temperature Sensor R2—CAN Termination Resistor Drive Harness Connector Solenoid (Standard)
B14—Crankshaft Position V2—Starter Solenoid 5 A X104—G11 BLK Splice Y6—Hydraulic Fan Reversing
Sensor Diode X105—H02 GRN Splice Solenoid
B15—Camshaft Position V3—Start Relay 1 A Diode X106—Shield Ground Splice Y9—Quick-Drop Solenoid
Sensor V4—Air Conditioning X107—R15 BLK Splice Y12—High Pressure Fuel
B16—Ambient Air Temperature Compressor Clutch 5 A X108—G12 BLK Splice Pump Solenoid 1
Sensor Diode X109—R13 BLK Splice 1 Y13—High Pressure Fuel
B17—Engine Oil Pressure W16—Standard Fan Drive X110—M13 LGRN Splice 1 Pump Solenoid 2
Sensor Harness X111—M12 YEL Splice 1 Y16—Air Conditioning
B18—Water-in-Fuel Sensor X3—ECU Connector (L-Y) X112—L02 BRN Splice Compressor Clutch
B22—Air Filter Restriction X10—ECU Connector (A-K) X113—P30 RED Splice Solenoid 9015
Switch 10
49
MF82180,0000028 –19–13OCT05–5/5
M2
X16
Y7 Y7 Y10 X17
B23 B25
U2
U3 X18
W20 X30
B20
X42 Y8 X21
X20 H3 B6
W20
B19 B5
B21 B4
M9
Y15 Y17
B35 X29
B34 W18 M10
X19 X49
W3
B3
Y14 B9
Y2 Y3
B2
Y4
B3
Y4
Y3
B2
T202939
Transmission Harness (W11) Component Location
MF82180,00001AA –19–14JAN04–1/2
B2—Motor Speed Sensor Left B34—Transmission Speed X17—Operator’s Station X42—Optional 12 V Terminal
B3—Motor Speed Sensor Control Switch Harness-to-Transmission Block
Right B35—Hydrostatic Pump Case harness Connector 2 X49—Battery Power Connector
B4—Hydrostatic Charge Pressure Sensor X18—Operator’s Station Y2—Park Brake Solenoid 1
Pressure Sensor H3—Backup Alarm Harness-to-Transmission Y3—Motor Shift Solenoid Left
B5—Hydrostatic Pressure M2—Heater Valve Motor harness Connector 3 Y4—Motor Shift Solenoid
Sensor Right M9—Washer Motor Front/Rear X19—Engine Right
B6—Hydrostatic Pressure M10—Washer Motor Left/Right Harness-to-Transmission Y7—Blade Angle Solenoid Left
Sensor Left U2—Standard 12 V Power Harness Connector (top)
B9—Quick-Drop Pressure Converter X20—Optional 12 V Power Y8—Blade Angle Solenoid
Switch U3—Optional 12 V Power Converter Connector Right (bottom)
B19—Fuel Level Sensor Converter X21—Transmission Y10—Pilot Control Enable
B20—Hydraulic Oil W3—Ground to Frame Under Harness-to-Fuel Tank Solenoid
Temperature Sensor Cab Harness Connector Y14—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler
B21—Transmission Oil W18—Fuel Tank Harness Harness Bypass Solenoid
Temperature Sensor W20—Optional Power X29—Automatic Diagnostic Y15—Park Brake Solenoid 2
B23—Hydraulic Oil Filter Converter Harness Connector Y17—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir
Restriction Switch X16—Operator’s Station X30—Operator’s Station Bypass Solenoid
B25—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter Harness-to-Transmission Harness-to-Transmission
Restriction Switch harness Connector 1 Harness Connector 4 9015
10
51
MF82180,00001AA –19–14JAN04–2/2
9015
10
52
–UN–17OCT05
T216039
9015
10
53
B2—Motor Speed Sensor Left B34—Transmission Speed X18—Operator’s Station X103—G10 BLK Splice
B3—Motor Speed Sensor Control Switch Harness-to-Transmission Y2—Park Brake Solenoid 1
Right B35—Hydrostatic Pump Case harness Connector 3 Y3—Motor Shift Solenoid Left
B4—Hydrostatic Charge Pressure Sensor X19—Engine Y4—Motor Shift Solenoid
Pressure Sensor M2—Heater Valve Motor Harness-to-Transmission Right
B5—Hydrostatic Pressure M9—Washer Motor Front/Rear Harness Connector Y7—Blade Angle Solenoid Left
Sensor Right M10—Washer Motor Left/Right X20—Optional 12 V Power (top)
B6—Hydrostatic Pressure U2—Standard 12 V Power Converter Connector Y8—Blade Angle Solenoid
Sensor Left Converter X29—Automatic Diagnostic Right (bottom)
B9—Quick-Drop Pressure W3—Ground to Frame Under Connector Y10—Pilot Control Enable
Switch Cab X30—Operator’s Station Solenoid
B20—Hydraulic Oil X16—Operator’s Station Harness-to-Transmission Y14—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir
Temperature Sensor Harness-to-Transmission Harness Connector 4 Bypass Solenoid
B21—Transmission Oil harness Connector 1 X49—Battery Power Connector Y15—Park Brake Solenoid 2
Temperature Sensor X17—Operator’s Station X100—T24 BLU Splice Y17—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler
B23—Hydraulic Oil Filter Harness-to-Transmission X101—G05 BLK Splice Bypass Solenoid
Restriction Switch harness Connector 2 X102—R12 BLK Splice
B25—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter
Restriction Switch
9015
10
55
9015
10
56
–UN–05JAN05
T206603
9015
10
57
9015
10
58
–UN–05JAN05
T206604
MF82180,00001A9 –19–13OCT05–7/7
9015
10
59
M3
9015
10
60
B27
R4
B29
M4
B28
M5
X11
W17
–UN–23SEP04
X51
T203319
T203319
Air Conditioning Harness (W12) Component Location
Continued on next page MF82180,00001AE –19–14JAN04–1/2
B27—Air Conditioning Freeze M3—Heater Blower Motor W17—Condenser Harness X51—Air Conditioning
Switch M4—Condenser Fan Motor X11—Cab Roof Harness-to-Air Harness-to-Condenser
B28—Air Conditioning High M5—Condenser Fan Motor Conditioning Harness Harness Connector
Pressure Switch R4—Cab Heater Blower Connector
B29—Air Conditioning Low Resistor
Pressure Switch
MF82180,00001AE –19–14JAN04–2/2
9015
10
61
B27—Air Conditioning Freeze M3—Heater Blower Motor W17—Condenser Harness X51—Air Conditioning
Switch M4—Condenser Fan Motor X11—Cab Roof Harness-to-Air Harness-to-Condenser
B28—Air Conditioning High M5—Condenser Fan Motor Conditioning Harness Harness Connector
Pressure Switch R4—Cab Heater Blower Connector
B29—Air Conditioning Low Resistor
Pressure Switch
MF82180,00001AD –19–14JAN04–2/2
9015
10
63
W1
B31
9015
10 B30
64
A5
X41
–UN–23SEP04
T203317
T203317
Radio Harness (W13) Component Location
Continued on next page MF82180,00001DE –19–24MAY04–1/2
MF82180,00001DE –19–24MAY04–2/2
9015
10
65
9015
10
66
–UN–14JAN05
T203318
CED,TX14826,10546 –19–26OCT99–2/2
9015
10
67
9015
10
68
Starting and Power Circuit lever switch (S2) will apply ground to start relay pin
C2, energizing the relay. Battery power is applied to
Battery power is supplied to the starter motor (M1), the starter motor solenoid, engaging the starter motor.
key switch (S1), alternator (G3), start relay (K1), The start relay 1 A diode (V2) protects the start
inline fuse connector (X49) and other components circuit from voltage spikes when the start relay
using battery power. Power can be disconnected by de-energizes.
the manual battery disconnect (S2). When the key
switch is placed in the accessory position, power is As the starter motor cranks the engine, the crankshaft
applied from the key switch ACC terminal to position sensor (B6) produces a pulsed signal to
accessory relay 1 (K10) and accessory relay 2 inform the Engine Control Unit (ECU) (A2) that the
(K11). These two relays are energized and supply crankshaft is turning. The ECU controls the fuel
battery power to the accessory circuits within the system, starting the engine. For more information on
Vehicle Electrical Center (VEC) (A6). the ECU, see Engine Control Unit (ECU) Circuit
Theory of Operation. (Group 9015-20.)
When the key switch (S1) is placed in the on position,
power is applied from the key switch ACC terminal (as Charging Circuit
9015
15 explained above) and the IGN terminal to VEC pin 6A.
2 The VEC supplies ignition power to CMU power 5 A When the key switch (S1) is in the on position,
fuse (F4), TCU power 10 A fuse (F6), dome light 5 ignition power is applied through alternator excitation
A fuse (F8), start aid 15A fuse (F13), and ECU 5 A fuse (F5) and alternator excitation 3 A diode
ignition power 5 A fuse (F26). (V1) to alternator terminals W and D+. When the
engine is running and alternator is producing power,
When the key switch (S1) is placed in the start the alternator charges the batteries and provides
position, power is applied from the ST terminal to start power to the battery and ignition power circuits. See
relay 10 A fuse (F25). Power is supplied from start Alternator Test Procedure for more information. (Group
relay 10 A fuse to start relay (K9) pin C1. If the park 9015-20.)
lock lever is in the PARK position (up), park lock
MF82180,000002B –19–01SEP04–2/2
This machine utilizes a Controller Area Network (CAN) interference caused by many electrical sources. The
on which devices communicate. The Transmission devices on the CAN are connected via three wires
Control Unit (TCU) (A1), Engine Control Unit (ECU) weaved together called a twisted triple. The twisted
(A2), and CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) (A3) are all triple consists of a high voltage signal wire, a low
connected to the CAN. Operations and functions of voltage signal wire, and a ground wire. This method
these individual devices are covered separately. reduces interference and helps the devices
communicate with minimal errors.
• See Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Circuit Theory
of Operation. (Group 9015-10.) There are a few more components connected to the
• See Engine Control Unit (ECU) Circuit Theory of CAN. CAN termination resistor R1 and CAN
Operation. (Group 9015-10.) termination resistor R2 are 120 ohm resistors which
• See CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) Circuit Theory of are connected on opposite ends of the bus to avoid
Operation. (Group 9015-10.) signal errors. The Service ADVISOR Connector (X3)
is provided for machine diagnostic purposes. See
The devices on the CAN are communicating at a high Service ADVISOR System Computer Connection for
frequency, which makes the network susceptible to more information on connecting to a J-Series crawler.
9015
15
4
MF82180,000002C –19–01SEP04–2/2
MF82180,000002D –19–01SEP04–2/5
The Engine Control Unit (ECU) (A2) uses the Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
information received by its sensors to determine the
correct amount of fuel and injection timing based on The engine coolant temperature sensor (B12) is a
load, temperatures, and operator input. Some of the variable resistance temperature sensor. The resistance
data calculated by the ECU is broadcast across CAN is sensed at pins B1 (X2) and D3 (P2). The ECU
to other controllers. The ECU also detects faults in the broadcasts the engine coolant temperature across the
sensors or abnormal operating conditions. CAN to the CMU. The CMU displays the temperature
on the engine coolant temperature gauge. The engine
NOTE: The following theory references pins on two coolant temperature is also used by the TCU in
different level ECUs. For inputs and outputs calculating proportional fan speed. See Transmission
common to both fuel systems, the pins for the Control Unit (TCU) Circuit Theory of Operation for
Level 12 controller (750J) will be listed first more information on the proportional fan circuit. (Group
followed by the Level 9 controller (850J) pins 9015-15.) For more information on the engine coolant
listed in parentheses. temperature sensor, see Electrical Component
Specifications. (Group 9015-20.)
The ECU receives battery power at pin K1 (B1 and
9015
B2) from ECU battery power 10 A fuse (F29). The The engine coolant temperature can cause engine fuel 15
warmup indicator light (H4) and ECU receive ignition derate conditions. If the engine coolant temperature 7
power from ECU ignition power 5 A fuse (F26). reaches 230°F (110°C), the ECU will derate fuel by 2%
per minute up to 20%. If the coolant temperature
Crankshaft Position Sensor reaches 239°F (115°C), the ECU will derate fuel by
20% per minute up to 40%. If the coolant temperature
The crankshaft position sensor (B14) is an inductive drops below the derate threshold temperatures, the
pickup located at the front of the engine. The signal is ECU will recover fuel delivery by the same rate until
produced by teeth on a timing gear and is sensed by power is fully restored.
the ECU at pins D2 (W1) and B2 (W2). The ECU uses
this signal to determine when the number one cylinder Manifold Air Temperature (MAT) Sensor
is at top dead center. The ECU also uses this signal to
calculate engine speed. For more information on the The Manifold Air Temperature (MAT) sensor (B13)
crankshaft position sensor, see Electrical Component is a variable resistance temperature sensor. The
Specifications. (Group 9015-20.) resistance is sensed at pins D1 (Y2) and D3 (N3). The
ECU uses the manifold air temperature to adjust fuel
Camshaft Position Sensor—850J delivery and derate the engine when the temperature
becomes too high. The ECU broadcasts the MAT
The camshaft position sensor (B15) is an inductive across the CAN to the CMU and TCU. The MAT is
pickup located in the high pressure fuel pump. The used by the TCU in calculating proportional fan speed.
signal is produced by notches on the auxiliary gear of See Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Circuit Theory of
the high pressure fuel pump and is sensed by the ECU Operation for more information on the proportional fan
at pins X1 and W3. The ECU uses this signal to circuit. (Group 9015-15.) For more information on the
determine which cylinder is approaching top dead MAT sensor, see Electrical Component Specifications.
center. For more information on the camshaft position (Group 9015-20.)
sensor, see Electrical Component Specifications.
(Group 9015-20.)
The manifold air temperature can cause an engine fuel sensed at pins C3 (X3) and D3 (P2). The ECU
derate condition if it reaches 190°F (88°C). The ECU broadcasts the fuel temperature across the CAN to the
will derate fuel 2% per minute up to 20%. If the CMU. For more information on the fuel temperature
manifold air temperature falls below the derate sensor, see Electrical Component Specifications.
temperature, the ECU will recovery fuel delivery 2% (Group 9015-20.)
per minute until power is fully restored.
Engine Oil Pressure Sensor
Water In Fuel (WIF) Sensor
The engine oil pressure sensor (B23) is a variable
The Water In Fuel (WIF) Sensor (B48) is a variable resistance pressure sensor. Power is applied to the
resistance sensor. The WIF sensor measures the sensor from ECU pin E2 (P1) and resistance is sensed
amount of resistance of the fluid in the water separator at pins F3 (T2) and D3 (P2). The ECU uses the engine
bowl. Since water is a better conductor of electricity oil pressure sensor to monitor the oil pressure and
than fuel is, if water is present in the separator bowl, apply derate conditions when needed. The ECU
the ECU senses a resistance drop between pins F2 broadcasts the engine oil pressure across the CAN to
(Y3) and D3 (N3). For more information on the WIF the CMU. For more information on the engine oil
9015
15 sensor, see Electrical Component Specifications. pressure sensor, see Electrical Component
8 (Group 9015-20.) Specifications. (Group 9015-20.)
The water in fuel sensor can cause an engine fuel The engine oil pressure can cause an engine fuel
delivery derate if water is sensed in the fuel. If the delivery derate if the pressure falls below the first
ECU senses too low of resistance, the ECU will derate threshold pressure. The ECU will derate the fuel
fuel delivery by 40% per minute. Once the problem is delivery by 20% per minute up to 40% if the pressure
corrected, fuel delivery will be recovered to full power. falls below the first threshold pressure. If the pressure
falls below the second threshold pressure, the ECU
Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor—850J will derate fuel delivery by 40% per minute up to 60%.
If the oil pressure increases past the first threshold
The fuel rail pressure sensor (B10) is a variable pressure, the ECU will recover fuel delivery by 20%
resistance pressure sensor. The ECU supplies the per minute until full power is reached.
sensor 5 volts at pin R3 and resistance is sensed at
pins P3 and R1. The ECU uses the fuel rail pressure Injection Pump Solenoid—750J
to monitor the fuel system pressure and apply derate
conditions when needed. For more information on the Located on the end of the injection pump, the
fuel rail pressure sensor, see Electrical Component injection pump solenoid (Y18) controls the
Specifications. (Group 9015-20.) movement of the pump control valve. This controls the
timing and quantity of fuel delivered to the engine. The
The fuel rail pressure sensor can cause an engine fuel ECU applies an electrical signal from pins A3 and K2
delivery derate if a problem in the harness wiring or to the solenoid. When the ECU supplies no current to
sensor occurs. If the ECU senses a value that is out of the solenoid, the valve does not move. Thus, the
valid range, the ECU will derate fuel delivery by 50%. injection pump delivers no fuel. When the ECU
Once the problem is corrected, fuel delivery will be supplies current to the solenoid, the pump control
recovered to full power. valve closes off the high injection chamber, which
allows the fuel in the chamber to reach injection
Fuel Temperature Sensor pressure. The quantity of fuel is determined by the
ECU based on the sensor inputs.
The fuel temperature sensor (B11) is a variable
resistance temperature sensor. The resistance is
High Pressure Fuel Pump Solenoids—850J See Pump Control Valves (PCVs) for more
information. (CTM255.)
The high pressure fuel pump solenoids (Y12, Y13)
are located on the high pressure fuel pump. The ECU Electronic Injectors—850J
applies a common voltage at pin J1 to the solenoids
and controls the ground signals at pins K2 and K3 to The ECU controls the injection timing and the amount
regulate delivery of fuel to the high pressure common of fuel injected by energizing and de-energizing the
rail (HPCR). When the solenoids are energized, fuel is electronic injectors (Y21—Y26). For more information
allowed to discharge from the fuel outlet on the high on the electronic injectors, see Electronic Injector (EI)
pressure fuel pump to the HPCR. Operation. (CTM255.)
MF82180,000002D –19–01SEP04–5/5
9015
15
9
MF82180,000002E –19–06OCT05–2/11
MF82180,000002E –19–06OCT05–3/11
Ignition power is supplied to the TCU through the The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt
TCU/MDU relay (K8). When the key switch is in the sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and
on or start position, the key switch supplies accessory distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground
power to TCU/MDU relay pin 86, energizing the relay. sensor connector provides ground it receives from
Ignition power is then supplied through TCU 10 A fuse TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors.
(F5) to TCU pin F1 on TCU 18-pin connector (X2).
If this sensor causes a DTC, the forward and reverse
When the engine is started, the TCU keeps the functions will be disabled.
transmission in neutral, regardless of the Transmission
Control Lever (TCL) position. If the TCL is not in Neutral Start Switch (S20)
neutral, the TCU requires the TCL be placed in neutral
first before forward or reverse can be selected. The neutral start switch (S20) is located in the TCL.
When the TCL is in the neutral position, the neutral
The TCU monitors the neutral start switch (S3) at pin start switch is closed and applies ground to TCU pin
E2 on connector X2 and park lock lever switch (S20) 14 on connector X1. TCU pin 14 on connector X1
at pins E2 on TCU 30-pin connector (X1) and B3 on loses ground when the TCL is moved into either the
9015
connector X2 for starting purposes. For more forward or reverse position. 15
information on the starting circuit, see Starting and 13
Charging Circuit Theory of Operation. (Group If this sensor causes a DTC, the forward and reverse
9015-15.) functions will be disabled.
The TCU communicates with the Engine Control Unit Steer Sensor (B33)
(ECU) (A2) and CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) (A3) over
the Controller Area Network (CAN). The TCU The steer sensor (B33) is located on a rotating shaft
broadcasts certain conditions to the MDU, including if on the TCL. The steer sensor is a rotary sensor
a TCU Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) is active to without contacts which receives 5 volt power from the
activate the DTC indicator light. The MDU broadcasts bussed 5 V sensor connector (X6) and reference
the transmission oil temperature for transmission ground from bussed ground sensor connector (X7).
protection. For more information on CAN When the TCL is moved left or right, the rotating shaft
communication, see Controller Area Network (CAN) turns a keyed slot on the sensor and the sensor
Theory of Operation. (Group 9015-15.) applies a varied resistance to TCU pin 24 on
connector X1. The resistance of this sensor at certain
FNR Sensor (B32) TCL positions is stored in the TCU during calibration.
The FNR sensor (B32) is located on a rotating shaft The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt
on the TCL. The FNR sensor is a rotary sensor without sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and
contacts which receives 5 volt power from the bussed distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground
5 V sensor connector (X6) and reference ground sensor connector provides ground it receives from
from bussed ground sensor connector (X7). When TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors.
the TCL is moved into forward or reverse, the rotating
shaft turns a keyed slot on the sensor and the sensor If this sensor causes a DTC, the steer functions will be
applies a varied resistance to TCU pin 23 on disabled and the maximum machine speed will be
connector X1. The resistance of this sensor at certain limited to 4.1 km/h (2.52 mph).
TCL positions is stored in the TCU during calibration.
The decelerator sensor (B1) is located on a rotating The transmission speed control switch (B34)
shaft on the decelerator pedal. The decelerator sensor increases and decreases ground speed. The
is a rotary sensor without contacts which receives 5 transmission speed control switch receives 5 volt
volt power from the bussed 5 V sensor connector power from the bussed 5 V sensor connector (X6)
(X6) and reference ground from bussed ground and reference ground from bussed ground sensor
sensor connector (X7). When the decelerator pedal is connector (X7). When neither the up or down buttons
pressed down, the rotating shaft turns a keyed slot on are pressed, the transmission speed control switch
the sensor and the sensor applies a varied resistance applies a voltage to TCU pin 17 on connector X1.
to TCU pin 18 on connector X1. The resistance of this When either the up or down buttons are pressed, a
sensor at certain decelerator positions (including brake different voltage is applied to the TCU. The values of
positions) is stored in the TCU during calibration. the up, down, and null voltages are stored in the TCU
during calibration.
The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt
sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and When either the up or down buttons are pressed, the
9015
15 distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground TCU broadcasts the transmission speed over CAN to
14 sensor connector provides ground it receives from the CAN Monitor Unit (CMU). The CMU displays the
TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors. transmission speed in the display window.
If this sensor causes a DTC, the maximum machine The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt
speed will be limited to creep. If this sensor causes a sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and
calibration code, the TCU default values will be used distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground
for this sensor. sensor connector provides ground it receives from
TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors.
Decelerator Mode Switch (S7)
If this sensor causes a DTC, the maximum machine
The decelerator mode switch (S7) is a two position speed will be limited to 4.1 km/h (5.52 mph).
rocker switch that changes the function of the
decelerator pedal. When the switch is in the engine Blade Angle Operation (PAT Machines)
position, ground is applied from pin 2 to TCU pin 10 on
connector X1. When the decelerator is pressed down The blade angle switch (S4) angles the blade on
in this mode, engine speed will be decreased and Power Angle Tilt (PAT) machines. The blade angle
effectively decrease ground speed. switch receives 5 volt power from the bussed 5 V
sensor connector (X6) and reference ground from
When the switch is placed in the transmission position, bussed ground sensor connector (X7). When
ground is removed from TCU pin 10 on connector. The neither the left or right buttons are pressed, the blade
TCU sees an open circuit and broadcasts the angle switch applies a voltage to TCU pin 19 on
decelerator mode switch state over CAN to the CAN connector X1. When either the left or right buttons are
Monitor Unit (CMU). The CMU will illuminate the no pressed, a different voltage is applied to the TCU. The
engine decel indicator light. When the decelerator is values of the left, right, and null voltages are stored in
pressed down in the transmission mode, transmission the TCU during calibration.
speed will decrease but engine speed will remain
constant.
The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt 20 on connector X1. For more information on the
sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and motor speed sensors, see Electrical Component
distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground Specifications. (Group 9015-20.)
sensor connector provides ground it receives from
TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors. The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt
sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and
When the left button is pressed, the TCU interprets the distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground
voltage as being a blade angle left command and sensor connector provides ground it receives from
applies voltage from pin 24 on connector X2 to the TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors.
blade angle solenoid left (top) (Y7). The blade angle
solenoid left (top) will energize and shift the valve If one of these sensors causes a DTC, the tracker
spool and allow pilot oil to pass to the left blade angle function will be disabled and mistracking will occur.
pilot inlet on the angle section of the hydraulic control
valve. Hydrostatic Charge Pressure Sensor (B4)
When the right button is pressed, the TCU interprets The hydrostatic charge pressure sensor (B4)
9015
the voltage as being a blade angle right command and provides the TCU with a variable resistance based on 15
applies voltage from pin 20 on connector X2 to the charge pressure. The charge pressure sensor receives 15
blade angle solenoid right (bottom) (Y8). The blade 5 volt power from the bussed 5 V sensor connector
angle solenoid right (bottom) will energize and shift the (X6) and reference ground from bussed ground
valve spool and allow pilot oil to pass to the right blade sensor connector (X7). The TCU senses resistance
angle pilot inlet on the angle section of the hydraulic at pin 1 on connector X1. The charge pressure can be
control valve. read on the CAN Monitor Unit (CMU). For more
information on the charge pressure sensor, see
If the blade angle switch causes a DTC, both right and Electrical Component Specifications. (Group 9015-20.)
left blade angle functions will be disabled. If either
blade angle solenoid causes a DTC, the corresponding The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt
direction will be disabled. sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and
distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground
For more information on the blade angle operation, sensor connector provides ground it receives from
see Blade Angle Operation. (Group 9025-05.) TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors.
Motor Speed Sensor (B2 and B3) If the charge pressure drops below 1310 kPa (13.1
bar) (190 psi) for more than 10 seconds while the
Motor speed sensor right (B3) and motor speed engine is running, machine speed will ramp down and
sensor left (B2) are feed back devices used by the the machine will stop. Forward and reverse functions
TCU to determine actual track speed. The sensors will be disabled and the engine speed will be limited to
enable the TCU to control tracking, allowing the slow idle. Once the fault is fixed, the key switch must
machine to move in the desired motion. The TCU be cycled to clear the code.
monitors track speeds and slows the faster track to
match the slower track. Each sensor receives 5 volt If the charge pressure exceeds 3447 kPa (34.5 bar)
power from the bussed 5 V sensor connector (X6) (500 psi) and the transmission oil temperature is above
and reference ground from bussed ground sensor 32°C (90°F) or if the charge pressure exceeds 5170
connector (X7). Motor speed sensor right applies a kPa (51.7 bar) (750 psi) at any temperature, engine
pulsed signal at TCU pin 21 on connector X1. Motor speed will be limited to 1200 rpm. Once the fault is
speed sensor left applies a pulsed signal at TCU pin fixed, the key switch must be cycled to clear the code.
The brake pressure sensor (B35) provides the TCU The hydrostatic pressure sensor left (B6) provides
with a variable resistance based on brake pressure. the TCU with a variable resistance based on the left
The brake pressure sensor receives 5 volt power from hydrostatic system pressure. The left hydrostatic
the bussed 5 V sensor connector (X6) and reference pressure sensor receives 5 volt power from the
ground from bussed ground sensor connector (X7). bussed 5 V sensor connector (X6) and reference
The TCU senses resistance at pin 16 on connector X1. ground from bussed ground sensor connector (X7).
The brake pressure can be read on the CAN Monitor The TCU senses resistance at pin 2 on connector X1.
Unit (CMU). For more information on the brake The system pressure can be read on the CAN Monitor
pressure sensor, see Electrical Component Unit (CMU). For more information on the hydrostatic
Specifications. (Group 9015-20.) pressure sensor, see Electrical Component
Specifications. (Group 9015-20.)
The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt
sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt
distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and
9015
15 sensor connector provides ground it receives from distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground
16 TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors. sensor connector provides ground it receives from
TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors.
If the brake pressure exceeds 345 kPa (3.5 bar) (50
psi) when park brake is engaged and engine is Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) (B7 and B8)
running, or if brake pressure falls below 1379 kPa (14
bar) (200psi) when park brake is disengaged and Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) rear (B7) and
engine is running a DTC becomes active and pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) front (B8) are
maximum machine speed will be limited to creep. TCU output devices that control the displacement of
Once either of these faults is fixed, the key switch the rear and front pumps, respectively. When the TCU
must be cycled to clear the code. receives input from the input sensors, the TCU applies
positive or negative voltage to the PCPs to control
Hydrostatic Pressure Sensor Right (B5) machine movement through moving electromagnetic
valves and creating differential control pressures,
The hydrostatic pressure sensor right (B5) provides varying pump displacement. For forward movement,
the TCU with a variable resistance based on the right the TCU will increase voltage to increase pump
hydrostatic system pressure. The right hydrostatic displacement and decrease voltage to decrease pump
pressure sensor receives 5 volt power from the displacement. For reverse movement, the TCU will
bussed 5 V sensor connector (X6) and reference increase negative voltage (i.e. -3.5 V to -4.0 V) to
ground from bussed ground sensor connector (X7). increase pump displacement and decrease negative
The TCU senses resistance at pin 15 on connector X1. voltage (i.e. -3.5 V to -3.0 V) to decrease pump
The system pressure can be read on the CAN Monitor displacement. The TCU also applies the voltage to the
Unit (CMU). For more information on the hydrostatic rear PCP proportional to the front PCP in steering and
pressure sensor, see Electrical Component counter-rotation commands. For more information on
Specifications. (Group 9015-20.) PCP operations, see Pump Pressure Control Pilot
(PCP) Operation. (Group 9026-05.)
The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt
sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and If one of these component causes a DTC, either the
distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground forward or reverse functions will be disabled.
sensor connector provides ground it receives from
TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors.
Motor Shift Solenoids (Y3 and Y4) If these solenoids cause a DTC, the forward and
reverse functions will be disabled.
The TCU applies a frequency-varied signal to the
motor shift solenoid left (Y3) and motor shift Proportional Fan
solenoid right (Y4) to control the displacement of the
hydrostatic motors. As transmission speed increases, The proportional fan controls the cooling capacity of
the TCU applies a higher frequency signal to the motor the cooling package by varying the speed of the fan.
shift solenoids to reduce the motor displacement. The The TCU automatically controls the speed of the fan
solenoids movement along with the motor by monitoring engine coolant temperature,
displacement control valve (MDCV) to control motor transmission oil temperature, ambient air temperature,
displacement. The TCU will also reduce voltage to manifold air temperature, and hydraulic oil temperature
Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) rear (B7) and (if equipped with hydraulic oil cooler). The hydrostatic
pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) front (B8) as oil temperature sensor (B21) and hydraulic oil
motor displacement decreases for a smooth temperature sensor (B20) are hard-wired to the CMU
acceleration. For more information on the motor shift and broadcast across CAN to the TCU. The engine
solenoids in motor operation, see Hydrostatic Motor coolant temperature sensor (B12), manifold air
9015
Operation. (Group 9026-05.) For more information on temperature sensor (B13), and ambient air 15
the solenoids, see Electrical Component temperature sensor (B16) are hard-wired to the 17
Specifications. (Group 9015-20.) Engine Control Unit (ECU) (A2) and broadcaster
across CAN to the TCU.
If one of these components causes a DTC, the
maximum machine speed will be limited to 4.06 km/h NOTE: Hydraulic oil temperature is only used to
(2.52 mph). calculate fan speed if machine is equipped
with a hydraulic oil cooler. If machine is
Park Brake Solenoids (Y2 and Y15) equipped with a hydraulic oil cooler, the option
must be set in the CAN Monitor Unit (CMU).
Park brake solenoid 1 (Y2) and park brake solenoid See CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) Circuit Theory of
2 (Y15) control the charge pressure which releases the Operation for more information. (Group
park brake. When the engine is running and the park 9015-15.)
lock lever is placed in the off (down) position, the park
lock lever switch (S20) applies ground to TCU pin 11 The TCU applies a varied voltage from pin 14 on
on connector X1. If the decelerator is not fully connector X2 to the hydraulic fan proportional relief
depressed to the brake stop, the TCU will apply power solenoid (Y5 or Y5A). The voltage applied to the
from pin 15 on connector X2 to the park brake solenoid is inversely proportional to the fan speed; as
solenoids, energizing both solenoids. Charge pressure more voltage is applied to the solenoid, more oil
oil will then be allowed to release the park brake. The bypasses the fan motor, slowing the fan speed down.
park brake solenoid will be de-energized if the engine As the voltage decreases towards 0 V, less oil is
quits running, the park lock lever is raised, or if the bypassing the fan motor and the fan will accelerate
decelerator pedal is pressed into the brake range. For towards full speed.
more information on the park brake, see Park Brake
Valve Operation. (Group 9026-05.)
NOTE: The TCU can also receive a hydraulic corresponding temperature, linear to the points
proportional fan speed command from the listed.
CMU for testing purposes. See CAN Monitor
Unit (CMU) Circuit Theory of Operation for Multiplier Manifold Air Temperature
more information. (Group 9015-15.) 0.0 50°C
122°F
The TCU uses certain reference values for determining 0.5 55°C
fan speed. The first set of values the TCU interprets is 131°F
the hydraulic oil temperature, engine coolant 1.0 60°C
temperature, and the transmission oil temperature. The 140°F
TCU assigns a solenoid current based on the highest
fluid temperature. If the highest temperature is below Multiplier Manifold Air
Temperature-Ambient Air
70°C (158°F), the TCU will assign a solenoid current
Temperature
value of 650 mA (minimum speed). If the highest
0.0 21°C
temperature is above 100°C (212°F), the TCU will
70°F
assign a current value of 0 mA (maximum speed). If
9015 0.5 28°C
15 the highest temperature falls within those two points,
82.4°F
18 the TCU will assign a current value in linear
1.0 35°C
relationship between to those two points.
95°F
Proportional Relief Solenoid Temperature
Current If the manifold air temperature is 60°C (140°F) or
650 mA 70°C higher, the fan will operate at 100% of the rated speed
158°F based on fluid and differential air temperature. See
0 mA 100°C Hydraulic Fan Drive Operation for more information.
212°F (Group 9026-05.)
Once the TCU determines a solenoid current based on Hydraulic Fan Reversing Solenoid (Y6) (Optional)
fluid temperatures, the TCU applies two multipliers to
this value. The first is proportional to the manifold air The reverse fan function reverses the fan direction to
temperature and the second is proportional to the purge the cooling system of debris. The reverse fan
manifold air temperature minus the ambient air function can be operated in manual and automatic
temperature. The three values are multiplied together mode. Automatic mode is the default and will
and the TCU applies the calculated current to the automatically reverse directions unless manual mode
hydraulic fan proportional relief valve solenoid. is activated. The frequency at which the fan will
reverse is adjustable in the CAN Monitor Unit (CMU).
NOTE: Only three points are shown for simplicity. See CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) Circuit Theory of
Multipliers exist at 0.1 increments and have a Operationfor more information. (Group 9015-15.)
Manual mode is activated by pressing the fan the TCU applies power from pin 5 on connector X2,
reversing switch (S23) into the momentary position. the hydrostatic oil cooler bypass solenoid energizes
In the momentary position, ground will be applied to and oil bypasses the cooler. This functionality is
CMU pin N on connector X5. The CMU then lights the utilized during warmup and when the oil cooler
reverse fan indicator light and broadcasts this becomes plugged. When the TCU removes power
message over CAN to the TCU. Once the manual from pin 5 on connector X2, the solenoid de-energizes
reverse cycle is complete, the reverse fan indicator and allows oil to flow to the oil cooler. The TCU is
light will become unlit and the function will return to dependant on the oil temperature measured by the
automatic mode. hydrostatic oil temperature sensor (B21), which is
hard-wired to the CMU and broadcast across CAN to
When the internal timer in the TCU reaches full count the TCU, to control the hydrostatic oil cooler bypass
or if manual mode is selected and the FNR lever is in solenoid. For more information on the hydrostatic oil
neutral or reverse positions, the TCU will begin the cooler bypass, see Oil Cooler and Reservoir Bypass
reversing sequence. The reversing function works in Operation. (Group 9026-05.)
conjunction with the proportional fan solenoid. The
FLC ramps up the proportional fan solenoid current to If this solenoid causes a DTC, hydrostatic oil will
9015
slow the fan down to minimum fan speed always flow through the oil cooler. 15
(approximately 500 rpm). Once the fan speed is at a 19
minimum, the TCU will apply power from pin 13 on Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Bypass Solenoid (Y17)
connector X2 to the hydraulic fan reversing solenoid
(Y6), reversing the fan drive direction. Once power is Hydrostatic oil reservoir bypass solenoid (Y17) is a
applied to the reverse fan solenoid, the TCU will ramp variable solenoid which controls the case drain oil flow
down the current applied to the hydraulic fan to the hydrostatic oil reservoir. The TCU controls the
proportional relief solenoid (Y5) until maximum fan hydrostatic oil reservoir bypass solenoid by supplying
speed (approximately 1900 rpm) is reached. The TCU power from pin 16 on connector X2. This solenoid
will operate the fan at maximum speed for 15 seconds works along with the hydrostatic oil cooler bypass
then ramp up the hydraulic fan proportional relief solenoid (Y14) to control hydrostatic oil temperature.
solenoid current until the fan is at minimum speed. For more information on the hydrostatic oil cooler
Once the fan is slowed down to minimum speed, the bypass, see Oil Cooler and Reservoir Bypass
TCU will remove power from the hydraulic fan Operation. (Group 9026-05.)
reversing solenoid then ramp hydraulic fan proportional
relief solenoid current down to the normal current for If this solenoid causes a DTC, case drain oil pressure
the normal operating fan speed. will rise and overcome the internal spring force of the
solenoid and drain to tank.
The reverse fan sequence cannot be activated again
for one minute after it was completed. If the reverse Back-Up Alarm (H6)
fan was in automatic mode prior to manual mode
being activated, the timer is stopped then started again When reverse direction is selected, the TCU will apply
after the reverse fan sequence is completed. See Fan power from TCU pin 19 on connector X2 to the
Drive Theory for more information. (Group 9025-05.) backup alarm (H3), causing it to sound.
Engine Speed Control either direction, it applies a variable voltage to TCU pin
14 on connector X1. The TCU matches the given
The TCU receives the desired engine speed voltage with the values recorded during calibration and
commands and broadcasts the throttle command over accordingly broadcasts the engine speed command as
CAN to the Engine Control Unit (ECU) (A2). The a percentage.
ECU responds by increasing or decreasing engine
speed. The ECU broadcasts the engine speed from If machine is started and the TCU does not measure
the crankshaft position sensor (B14) and the slow idle, the engine speed control sensor must be
requested throttle command back to the TCU for rotated to slow idle before the engine speed can be
antistall purposes. If the load on the engine is too increased.
great and the engine begins to pull down, the TCU will
decrease pump displacement to prevent the engine The bussed 5 V sensor connector receives 5 volt
from stalling. The TCU uses the engine speed to sensor supply from TCU pin 3 on connector X1 and
determine the pump speeds. For more information on distributes it to various sensors. The bussed ground
the ECU, see Engine Control Unit (ECU) Circuit sensor connector provides ground it receives from
Theory of Operation. (Group 9015-15.) TCU pin 22 on connector X1 to various sensors.
9015
15
20 The engine speed control switch (S22) is a If this sensor causes a DTC, engine speed will be
potentiometer which receives 5 volt power from the limited to slow idle and machine speed will be limited
bussed 5 V sensor connector (X6) and reference to creep. If this sensor causes a calibration code, the
ground from bussed ground sensor connector (X7). TCU default values will be used for this sensor.
When the engine speed control sensor is turned in
MF82180,000002E –19–06OCT05–11/11
The CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) (A3) receives battery illuminate the hydraulic fan oil filter restriction indicator
power from the CMU battery power 5 A fuse (F28). light.
The CMU receives ignition power from the CMU
ignition power 5 A fuse (F4). Hydrostatic Oil Charge Filter Restriction Switch
(B25)
Fuel Level Sensor (B19)
The hydrostatic oil charge filter restriction switch
The fuel level sensor (B19) is a float arm type (B25) is a normally open switch that closes once the
sensor. As the fuel level falls, the float arm moves with hydrostatic oil charge filter becomes restricted. Ground
the fuel level and turns a rheostat. The resistance is is applied to pin J on connector X5. The CMU will then
sensed by the CMU at pins F and N. The CMU then illuminate the hydrostatic oil charge filter restriction
converts this resistance into a gauge position. indicator light.
The monitor alarm (H2) is sounded during monitor The hydraulic oil temperature sensor (B20) provides
9015
15 self test, during certain monitor selections, and when the CMU with a variable resistance based on hydraulic
22 the stop light is illuminated. The CMU provides power oil temperature. The CMU senses resistance at pin K
at pin M on connector X4 and ground at pin D on on connector X5. The CMU converts the sensed
connector X4. resistance into a gauge position. The hydraulic oil
temperature is broadcast over CAN to the TCU for
Reversing Fan calculation of proportional fan speed (if equipped with
optional oil cooler). For more information on the
When the fan reversing switch (S23) is pressed into hydraulic oil temperature sensor, see Electrical
its momentary position, ground is applied at pin N on Component Specifications. (Group 9015-20.)
connector X5. The CMU will broadcast the manual
reverse fan command over CAN to the TCU, which will Hydrostatic Oil Temperature Sensor (B21)
carry out the command. Other settings are available in
the CMU menu structure for test purposes, these The hydrostatic oil temperature sensor (B21)
commands are also broadcast over CAN to the TCU provides the CMU with a variable resistance based on
for execution. hydrostatic oil temperature. The CMU senses
resistance at pin A on connector X5. The CMU
Hydraulic Oil Filter Restriction Switch (B23) converts the sensed resistance into a gauge position.
The hydrostatic oil temperature is broadcast over CAN
The hydraulic oil filter restriction switch (B23) is a to the TCU for calculation of proportional fan speed.
normally open switch that closes once the hydraulic oil For more information on the hydrostatic oil temperature
filter becomes restricted. Ground is applied to pin F on sensor sensor, see Electrical Component
connector X5. The CMU will then illuminate the Specifications. (Group 9015-20.)
hydraulic oil filter restriction indicator light.
Air Filter Restriction Switch (B22)
Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter Restriction Switch (B24)
The air filter restriction switch (B22) is a normally
The hydraulic fan oil filter restriction switch (B24) open switch that closes once the engine air filter
is a normally open switch that closes once the becomes restricted. Ground is applied to pin E on
hydraulic fan oil filter becomes restricted. Ground is connector X5. The CMU will then illuminate the engine
applied to pin G on connector X5. The CMU will then air filter restriction indicator light.
Winch Oil Pressure Switch (B26) The CMU has a menu-based information structure. To
reach the main menu, press the MENU button. Press
The winch oil pressure switch (B26) is a normally BACK to go back one screen, press NEXT to scroll
open switch that closes once the winch oil pressure down the menu, and press SELECT to select the
becomes too low. Ground is applied to pin H on highlighted item. Selecting an item on the main menu
connector X5. The CMU will then illuminate the winch will bring up the appropriate submenu. Each submenu
oil pressure indicator light. in this referenced with a two number reference (X-X).
The first number references the main menu item
With the key switch in the off position, the SELECT number and the second number references the
button can be pressed to “wake up” the monitor. As submenu item number. These instructions will work for
long as the SELECT button is pressed, the monitor will all submenus unless noted.
display machine hours, battery voltage, and fuel level.
The service menu allows access to addition items not
The center of the CMU is a liquid crystal display (LCD) available in the normal menu system. These items are
which shows machine information. The home screen marked with a footnote. To enter the service menu,
contains FNR position, transmission speed, engine press the MENU button and hold it down for 5
9015
speed, hourmeter, battery voltage, and charge seconds. 15
pressure. To cycle between hourmeter, charge 23
pressure and battery voltage, press the NEXT button.
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–3/40
1. Codes (1)
2. Machine Settings (2) Main Menu 1/6
3.
4.
Diagnostics (3)
Monitor Settings (4)
1-Codes
5. Calibration1 (5) 2-Machine Settings
6. TCU Diagnostics1 (6)
3-Diagnostics
4-Monitor Settings
–19–28JAN05
5-Calibration
6-TCU Diagnostics
T205939
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–4/40
Codes (1)
Codes 1/3
1-Active Codes
2-Stored Codes
–19–10NOV03
3-Clear Codes
T196108
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–5/40
–19–30SEP03
code or BACK to get to (1). Press SELECT to view
more information about the DTC. The next screen will
show information on what to check to fix the code. FLC 2370.6
T193355
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–6/40
–19–08OCT03
view more information about the DTC. The next screen
will show the number of occurrences, when the code
first and last appeared and the sensor reading at that CMU 2003.9
time. Press SELECT to view information on what to
T193356
check to fix the code.
3. Clear Codes1 (1-3)
This menu will clear all stored DTCs on the machine.
Press SELECT to clear the codes or BACK to get back
to (1).
Stored Codes 2/3
Occurrences: 7
–19–23SEP03
First: Last:
118.0 hrs 119.5 hrs
T195058
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–7/40
–19–28JAN05
5-Reversing Fan
6-Auxiliary Cooler
T205940
9015
15
25
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–8/40
–19–05AUG03
BACK to Exit
0.0 hours
T193360
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–9/40
–19–28JAN05
will be displayed.
• TCU Software Number—The TCU software build 6-CMU Software
number will be displayed.
• ECU Software Number—The ECU software version 7-TCU Software
T202434
number will be displayed. 8-ECU Software
• CMU Hardware Number—The CMU hardware part
number will be displayed.
9015
15 • TCU Hardware Number—The TCU hardware part
26 number will be displayed.
• ECU Hardware Number—The ECU hardware part
number will be displayed.
–19–28JAN05
• Fwd Track Speed1—Forward track speed can be set
to low, medium, or high. 8-Reverse Ratio
• Rev Track Speed1—Reverse track speed can be set
to low, medium, or high. 9-Transmission Settings 9015
T205941
15
• Reverse Ratio—The reverse ratio can be set to 80%, 27
100%, 115%, or 130%.
• Transmission Settings1—All settings can be return to
factory settings.
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–12/40
• 1.5 hours—Fan will reverse every hour and a half 1.0 hours
when machine is in neutral or reverse.
1.5 hours
T205942
–19–16DEC04
T205943
9015
15
28
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–14/40
Diagnostics (3)
Diagnostics 1/2
1-Live Values
–19–16DEC04
2-Calibrated Vals
T205951
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–15/40
6-Switch State
7-Performance
T202447
8-System Status
–19–02FEB05
6-Manifold Air
7-Ambient Air
T202449
9015
15
29
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–17/40
–19–05JAN05
6-Engine Rail
7-Trans Case
T202450
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–18/40
–19–09SEP04
6-Camshaft
T202464
9015
15
30
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–20/40
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–21/40
–19–16DEC04
Fan Reverse Off
T205958
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–22/40
–19–28JAN05
T205959
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–23/40
–19–16DEC04
9015
15
35
T205960
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–24/40
–19–16DEC04
2-Outputs
T205961
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–25/40
–19–17DEC04
Blade Ang Lt 0.918
T205962
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–26/40
–19–16DEC04
L. Max Motor 460.0
R. Max Motor 460.0
T205963
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–27/40
1. Units (4-1)
This menu sets the units for all functions of the CMU.
Press SELECT to select the desired mode.
• English—All units will be English standard units.
Units 1/2
• Metric—All units will be metric units. English
–19–05AUG03
Metric
T193395
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–29/40
2. Backlighting (4-2)
9015 This menu sets the amount of backlighting for the
15
38
CMU. The backlighting can be adjusted in increments
of 1 from 1 (no light) to 10 (brightest). Press BACK to
Backlighting
decrement the value, press NEXT to increment the BACK to decrease
value, and press SELECT to store the current value.
NEXT to increase
–19–15OCT03
Once SELECT is pressed, the CMU will confirm that
the value is stored. To exit this menu, press MENU to
return to the main menu. SELECT to store
10
T193397
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–30/40
–19–22SEP03
Once SELECT is pressed, the CMU will confirm that
the value is stored. To exit this menu, press MENU to
return to the main menu. SELECT to store
9 T193398
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–31/40
5. Language1 (4-5)
This menu sets the language for all functions of the
CMU. Press SELECT to select the desired language.
• English—The menu language will be set to English. Language 1/3
• Spanish—The menu language will be set to Spanish. English
• French—The menu language will be set to French.
–19–01OCT03
Spanish
French
T194687
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–33/40
–19–05AUG03
• Show Main Menu—The main menu will be available Show Main Menu
when the MENU button is pressed.
T193396
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–34/40
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–35/40
–19–16DEC04
2-Procedures
T205965
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–36/40
9015
15
40
1. Settings1
• Tracker Ctrl—This function maintains straight
tracking by slowing down the faster track so both
tracks travel at the same speed.
Settings 1/8
Off—The tracker function will be disabled for 1-Tracker Ctrl
troubleshooting. This setting will reset to normal
when the keyswitch is cycled. 2-Antistall Ctrl
• Antistall Ctrl—This function maintains target engine 3-Motor Soln
speed by reducing the transmission demand when
there is a high load on the engine to prevent stalling. 4-Brake Ctrl
Off—The antistall function will be disabled for
troubleshooting. This setting will reset to normal
5-Tank Byp Ctrl
when the keyswitch is cycled. 6-Cool Byp Ctrl
–19–16DEC04
• Motor Soln—This function forces the motor shift
solenoids on or off. 7-Fan Valve
On—The right and left motor shift solenoids are 8-Fan Rev 9015
turned on for troubleshooting. This setting will reset
T205966
15
to normal when the keyswitch is cycled. 41
Off—The right and left motor shift solenoids are
turned off for troubleshooting. This setting will reset
to normal when the keyswitch is cycled.
• Brake Ctrl—This function controls the park brake
solenoids.
Test—The park brake will be forced on with the park
brake lever in the run position to allow for the
transmission to drive against the brakes. This setting
will reset to normal when the keyswitch is cycled.
Tow—The park brake will be forced off to allow the
machine to be towed. This setting will reset to
normal when the keyswitch is cycled.
• Tank Byp Ctrl—This function controls the hydrostatic
oil reservoir bypass solenoid.
Off—The hydrostatic oil reservoir bypass solenoid is
de-energized for troubleshooting. This setting will
reset to normal when the keyswitch is cycled.
On—The hydrostatic oil reservoir bypass solenoid is
energized for troubleshooting. This setting will reset
to normal when the keyswitch is cycled.
• Cool Byp Ctrl—This function controls the hydrostatic
oil cooler bypass solenoid.
Off—The hydrostatic oil cooler bypass solenoid is
de-energized for troubleshooting. This setting will
reset to normal when the keyswitch is cycled.
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–37/40
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–38/40
2. Procedures1
After pressing select, procedures available for the
machine will be listed. Procedures
TCU Diagnostic
Procedures mode,
–UN–14JAN05
press SELECT to
continue...
T207032
1
Only Available in the Service Menu
Continued on next page MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–39/40
–UN–14JAN05
eng 0 rpm
charge 0.0 psi
case 0.0 psi
T207033
MF82180,000002F –19–01SEP04–40/40
9015
15
43
9015
15
44
SERVICE ADVISOR is a trademark of Deere & Company Continued on next page MF82180,0000033 –19–06OCT05–1/8
9015
20
8
MF82180,0000033 –19–06OCT05–8/8
96.03 Fuel Level Sensor open or short Check wires Y01 YEL and R10 BLK.
See CAN Monitor Unit (CMU) Circuit 9015
Theory of Operation. (Group 20
9015-15.) 9
96.04 Fuel Level Sensor short to ground Check wires Y01 YEL for short to
ground. See CAN Monitor Unit
(CMU) Circuit Theory of Operation.
(Group 9015-15.)
107.03 Engine Air Filter Restriction Switch Check wire N01 YEL for a short to
short to power power.
107.04 Engine air filter restricted Check engine air filter for restriction.
Operator’s Manual.
SERVICE ADVISOR is a trademark of Deere & Company Continued on next page MF82180,0000030 –19–01SEP04–1/3
177.03 Transmission oil temperature sensor Check wire X01 YEL for a short to
short to power power.
177.04 Transmission oil temperature sensor Check wire X01 YEL for a short to
short to ground ground.
9015
20 Check Hydrostatic Oil
10 Temperature Sensor (B21). See
Electrical Component Specifications.
(Group 9015-20.)
609.09 CAN communication error, no status Check CAN wires M12 YEL and
message received from TCU M13 LTGRN for an open or short.
See Controller Area Network (CAN)
Theory of Operation. (Group
9015-10.)
1638.03 Hydraulic oil temperature sensor Check wire X02 YEL for short to
open or short to power power.
1638.04 Hydraulic oil temperature sensor Check wire X02 YEL for a short to
short to ground ground.
1713.31 Hydraulic oil filter restricted Check hydraulic oil filter for
restriction. Operator’s Manual.
1857.03 Winch oil pressure switch short to Check wire N04 YEL for a short to
9015
power power. 20
11
Check wire G00 BLK at sensor for
proper ground
2000.09 CAN communication error, no Check CAN wires M12 YEL and
configuration message received from M13 LTGRN for an open or short.
ECU See Controller Area Network (CAN)
Circuit Theory of Operation. (Group
9015-10.)
524227.31 Transmission oil filter restricted Check hydrostatic charge oil filter for
restriction. Operator’s Manual.
MF82180,0000030 –19–01SEP04–3/3
97.03 Water in Fuel Sensor Signal Voltage See 000097.03 Water In Fuel Signal
High Voltage High Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of CTM
220.
97.04 Water in Fuel Sensor Signal Voltage See 000097.04 Water In Fuel Signal
Low Voltage Low Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM 220.
100.01 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor See 000100.01 Engine Oil Pressure
Extremely Low Extremely Low Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM331.
100.03 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Input See 000100.03 Engine Oil Pressure
Voltage Low Input Voltage High Diagnostic
Procedure in Section 04, Group 160
of CTM331.
SERVICE ADVISOR is a trademark of Deere & Company Continued on next page MF82180,0000041 –19–06OCT05–1/4
100.04 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Input See 000100.04 Engine Oil Pressure
Voltage Low Input Voltage Low Diagnostic
Procedure in Section 04, Group 160
of CTM331.
100.16 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Open Check engine oil pressure sensor
Ground B17 wires. See Engine Control Unit
(ECU) Circuit Theory of Operation.
(Group 9015-15.)
158.17 ECU Power Down Error See 000158.17 ECU Power Down
Error Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM331.
620.03 ECU Sensor Supply Voltage Short to See 000620.03 Sensor Supply 2
Power Voltage High Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM331.
620.04 ECU Sensor Supply Voltage Short to See 000620.04 Sensor Supply 2
Ground Voltage Low Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM331.
637.02 Crank Position Sensor Input Noise See 000637.02 Crank Position Input
Noise Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM331.
637.10 Crank Position Sensor Input Pattern See 000637.10 Crank Position Input
Error Pattern Error Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM331.
1076.00 Fuel Pump Solenoid Adaptive See 001076.00 Pump Control Valve
Closure High Closure Too Long Diagnostic
Procedure in Section 04, Group 160
of CTM331.
1076.01 Fuel Pump Solenoid Adaptive See 001076.01 Pump Control Valve
Closure Low Closure Too Short Diagnostic
Procedure in Section 04, Group 160
of CTM331.
1076.03 Fuel Pump Solenoid Low Side See 001076.03 Pump Solenoid
Overcurrent Current High Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM331.
1076.05 Fuel Pump Solenoid Open Circuit See 001076.05 Pump Solenoid
Circuit Open Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM331.
9015
1076.06 Fuel Pump Solenoid Current Fall See 001076.06 Pump Solenoid 20
Current Short Circuit Severely Shorted Diagnostic 15
Procedure in Section 04, Group 160
of CTM331.
1076.07 Composite Closure Detection Failure See 001076.07 Pump Control Valve
Closure Not Detected Diagnostic
Procedure in Section 04, Group 160
of CTM331.
1076.10 Injector Current Fall Time Slow See 001076.10 Pump Solenoid
Circuit Moderately Shorted
Diagnostic Procedure in Section 04,
Group 160 of CTM331.
1076.13 Current Decay Time Fault See 001076.13 Pump Current Decay
Time Invalid Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM331.
1568.02 Torque Curve Selection Invalid From See 001568.02 - Torque Curve
TCU Selection Invalid in Section 04,
Group 160 of CTM331.
2000.06 Fuel Injection Pump Fuel Control See 002000.06 — Internal ECU
Valve Current Fall Time Long Failure in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM331.
MF82180,0000041 –19–06OCT05–4/4
94.03 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Input See 000094.03 Fuel Rail Pressure
Voltage High Input Voltage High Diagnostic
Procedure in Section 04, Group 160
of CTM255.
94.04 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Input See 000094.03 Fuel Rail Pressure
Voltage Low Input Voltage Low Diagnostic
Procedure in Section 04, Group 160
of CTM255.
94.10 Fuel Rail Pressure Abnormal Rate of See 000094.10 Fuel Rail Pressure
Change Loss Detected Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM255.
94.17 Fuel Rail Pressure Not Developed See 000094.17 Fuel Rail Pressure
During Cranking Not Developed Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM255.
97.03 Water in Fuel Sensor Signal Voltage See 000097.03 Water In Fuel Signal
High Voltage High Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM255.
SERVICE ADVISOR is a trademark of Deere & Company Continued on next page MF82180,0000042 –19–06OCT05–1/8
97.04 Water in Fuel Sensor Signal Voltage See 000097.04 Water In Fuel Signal
Low Voltage Low Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM255.
100.01 Engine Oil Pressure Extremely Low See 000100.01 Engine Oil Extremely
Low Diagnostic Procedure in Section
04, Group 160 of CTM255.
100.03 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Input See 000100.03 Engine Oil Pressure
Voltage High Input Voltage High Diagnostic
9015
Procedure in Section 04, Group 160 20
of CTM255. 17
100.04 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Input See 000100.04 Engine Oil Pressure
Voltage Low Input Voltage Low Diagnostic
Procedure in Section 04, Group 160
of CTM255.
100.16 Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Open Check engine oil pressure sensor
Ground B17 wires. See Engine Control Unit
(ECU) Circuit Theory of Operation.
(Group 9015-15.)
158.17 ECU Power Down Error See 000158.17 ECU Power Down
Error Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM255.
620.03 ECU Sensor Supply Voltage High See 000620.03 Sensor Supply 1
Voltage High Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM255.
620.04 ECU Sensor Supply Voltage Low See 000620.04 Sensor Supply 1
Voltage Low Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM255.
636.10 Pump Position Sensor Input Pattern See 000636.10 Pump Position
Error Sensor Input Pattern Error
Diagnostic Procedure in Section 04,
Group 160 of CTM255.
9015
20
20 637.02 Crank Position Input Noise See 000636.02 Crank Position Input
Noise Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM255.
637.08 Crank Position Input Missing See 000637.08 Crank Position Input
Missing Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM255.
637.10 Crank Position Input Pattern Error See 000637.10 Crank Position Input
Pattern Error Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM255.
639.13 CAN Network Wiring Fault See 000639.13 CAN Bus Error
Diagnostic Procedure in Section 04,
Group 160 of CTM255.
1080.03 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Supply See 001080.03 Fuel Rail Pressure
Voltage High Sensor Supply Voltage High
Diagnostic Procedure in Section 04,
Group 160 of CTM255.
1080.04 Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Supply See 001080.04 Fuel Rail Pressure
Voltage Low Sensor Supply Voltage Low
Diagnostic Procedure in Section 04,
Group 160 of CTM255.
1347.05 Pump Control Valve #1 Is Open, See 001347.05 Pump Control Valve
Shorted to Ground, or Overloaded #1 Error Diagnostic Procedure in
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM255.
1347.07 Fuel Rail Pressure Incorrect See 001347.07 Fuel Rail Pressure
Control Error Diagnostic Procedure
in Section 04, Group 160 of
CTM255.
1347.10 Pump Control Valve #1 Fault See 001347.10 Pump Control Valve
#1 Fuel Flow Not Detected
Diagnostic Procedure in Section 04,
Group 160 of CTM255.
9015
1348.05 Pump Control Valve #2 Is Open, See 001348.05 Pump Control Valve 20
Shorted to Ground, or Overloaded #2 Error Diagnostic Procedure in 23
Section 04, Group 160 of CTM255.
1348.10 Pump Control Valve #2 Fault See 001348.10 Pump Control Valve
#2 Fuel Flow Not Detected
Diagnostic Procedure in Section 04,
Group 160 of CTM255.
1568.02 Torque Curve Selection Invalid From See 001568.02 Torque Curve
TCU Selection Invalid in Section 04,
Group 160 of CTM255.
MF82180,0000042 –19–06OCT05–8/8
70.00 Both Park Lock Lever inputs are on Check T16 BLU and E05 WHT wires
9015 in the operator’s station harness for
20 opens and shorts.
24
Check Park Lock Lever Switch
(S20) for continuity between pins A
and C in the park position, and
continuity between pins A and B in
the run position. Replace switch if
failed.
70.01 Both Park Lock Lever inputs are off Check T16 BLU and E05 WHT wires
in the operator’s station harness for
opens and shorts.
91.00 Engine Speed Control Switch input Enter service menu on CMU and go
is greater than stored maximum to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
calibrated value 4-Input Voltages. Press NEXT
twice. Record Engine Throttle with
engine speed control switch (S22)
at fast idle position. If reading is
within 2.54—3.58 V, calibrate the
TCU. See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-15.)
SERVICE ADVISOR is a trademark of Deere & Company Continued on next page MF82180,0000031 –19–28NOV05–1/56
91.01 Engine Speed Control Switch input Enter service menu on CMU and go
is less than stored minimum to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
calibrated value 4-Input Voltages. Press NEXT
twice. Record Engine Throttle with
engine speed control switch (S22)
9015
at slow idle position. If reading is 20
within 0.44—1.07 V, calibrate the 25
TCU. See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-15.)
91.03 Engine Speed Control Switch input Disconnect engine speed control
voltage high switch (S22). Turn key switch on
and check T15 BLU wire for 4.75—
5.25 V. If voltage is out of range,
check for a short-to-power.
91.15 Engine Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
minimum calibration value is too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Press NEXT
twice. Record Engine Throttle with
engine speed control switch (S22)
at slow idle position. If reading is
within 0.44—1.07 V, calibrate the
TCU. See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-15.)
91.17 Engine Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
minimum calibration value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Press NEXT
twice. Record Engine Throttle with
engine speed control switch (S22)
at slow idle position. If reading is
within 0.44—1.07 V, calibrate the
TCU. See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-15.)
91.18 Engine Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
maximum calibration value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Press NEXT
twice. Record Engine Throttle with
engine speed control switch (S22)
at fast idle position. If reading is
within 2.53—3.59 V, calibrate the
TCU. See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-15.)
116.01 Brake Pressure is too low Perform Park Brake Test (Group
9026-25)
116.03 Brake Pressure Sensor input voltage With key switch off, disconnect
is too high brake pressure sensor (B35).
Connect (JDG1933) 3-pin test
harness. Connect (JT07237-1)
single-pin test harness to red and
black wire connectors on 3-pin test
harness and multimeter. Turn key
switch on. Check for 4.75—5.25 V. If
voltage is out of range, check T12
BLU and R07 BLK wires for open
circuits and shorts-to-ground.
116.04 Brake Pressure Sensor input voltage With key switch off, disconnect
is too low brake pressure sensor (B35).
Connect (JDG1933) 3-pin test
harness. Connect (JT07237-1)
single-pin test harness to red and
black wire connectors on 3-pin test
harness and multimeter. Turn key
switch on. Check for 4.75—5.25 V. If
voltage is out of range, check T12
BLU and R07 BLK wires for open
circuits and shorts-to-ground.
158.03 TCU system voltage too high See Alternator Test Procedure.
(Group 9015-20.)
158.04 TCU system voltage too low See Alternator Test Procedure.
(Group 9015-20.)
190.09 CAN communication error, no engine View engine speed on CMU with
speed message received from ECU engine running. If speed is correct,
check M12 YEL and M13 LGRN
wires in operator’s station harness,
transmission harness, and engine
harness for open and short circuits.
190.19 CAN communication error, invalid View engine speed on CMU with
engine speed message received engine running. If speed is correct,
from ECU check M12 YEL and M13 LGRN
9015
20 wires in operator’s station harness,
30 transmission harness, and engine
harness for open and short circuits.
521.00 Decelerator Sensor input is greater Enter service menu on CMU and go
than stored maximum calibrated to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
value 4-Input Voltages. Record Decel
voltage with decel pedal down to first
stop. If the reading is within 3.25—
3.75 V, calibrate the TCU. See
Transmission Control Unit (TCU)
Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
521.01 Decelerator Sensor input is less than Enter service menu on CMU and go
stored minimum calibrated value to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Record Decel
voltage with decel pedal up. If the
reading is within 1.25—1.75 V,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
521.03 Decelerator Sensor input voltage is With key switch off, disconnect
too high decelerator sensor (B1). Connect
(JDG1933) 3-pin test harness.
Connect (JT07237-1) single-pin test
harness to red and black wire
connectors on 3-pin test harness
and multimeter. Turn key switch on.
Check for 4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is
out of range, check T02 BLU and
R02 BLK wires for open circuits and
shorts-to-ground.
521.04 Decelerator Sensor input voltage is With key switch off, disconnect
too low decelerator sensor (B1). Connect
(JDG1933) 3-pin test harness.
Connect (JT07237-1) single-pin test
harness to red and black wire
connectors on 3-pin test harness
and multimeter. Turn key switch on.
Check for 4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is
out of range, check T02 BLU and
R02 BLK wires for open circuits and
shorts-to-ground.
9015
20 Connect single-pin test harness to
32 white and black wire connectors on
3-pin test harness and multimeter.
Turn key switch on. Check for
0.05—4.95 V. If voltage is out of
range, check T03 BLU wire for a
short-to-power.
521.05 Decelerator Sensor brake calibration Enter service menu on CMU and go
value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Record Decel
voltage with decel pedal in brake
position. If the reading is within
3.79—3.99 V, calibrate the TCU.
See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
521.06 Decelerator Sensor brake calibration Enter service menu on CMU and go
value is too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Record Decel
voltage with decel in brake position.
If the reading is within 3.79—3.99 V,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
581.00 Transmission Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
input is greater than stored to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
maximum calibrated value 4-Input Voltages. Access Speed
Button reading. Increase and
decrease the speed using the
transmission speed control buttons
9015
and note the reading on the CMU. If 20
readings are within 0.50—3.50 V, 35
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
581.01 Transmission Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
input is less than stored minimum to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
calibrated value 4-Input Voltages. Access Speed
Button reading. Increase and
decrease the speed using the
transmission speed control buttons
and note the reading on the CMU. If
readings are within 0.50—3.50 V,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
581.03 Transmission Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
input voltage is too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Speed
Button reading. Increase and
decrease the speed using the
transmission speed control buttons
and note the reading on the CMU. If
readings are within 0.50—3.50 V,
check T30 BLU, T33 BLU, and R21
BLK wires for intermittent open and
short circuits.
581.04 Transmission Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
input voltage is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Speed
Button reading. Increase and
decrease the speed using the
transmission speed control buttons
and note the reading on the CMU. If
readings are within 0.50—3.50 V,
check T30 BLU, T33 BLU, and R21
BLK wires for intermittent open and
short circuits.
581.15 Transmission Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
minimum calibration value is too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Speed
Button reading. Increase and
decrease the speed using the
transmission speed control buttons
and note the reading on the CMU. If
readings are within 0.50—1.22 V,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
581.16 Transmission Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
maximum calibration value is too to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
high 4-Input Voltages. Access Speed
Button reading. Increase and
decrease the speed using the
transmission speed control buttons
and note the reading on the CMU. If
readings are within 2.66—3.50 V,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
581.17 Transmission Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
minimum calibration value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Speed
Button reading. Increase and
decrease the speed using the
transmission speed control buttons
and note the reading on the CMU. If
readings are within 0.50—1.22 V,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
581.18 Transmission Speed Control Switch Enter service menu on CMU and go
maximum calibration value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Speed
Button reading. Increase and
decrease the speed using the
transmission speed control buttons
and note the reading on the CMU. If
readings are within 2.66—3.50 V,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
604.3 Neutral Start Switch input open If DTC 2661.03 or 2661.04 exists, fix
circuit that code first and it may eliminate
this code also.
604.04 Neutral Start Switch input short If DTC 2661.03 or 266.04 exists, fix
circuit that code first and it may eliminate
this code also.
604.16 Neutral Start Switch maximum If DTC 2661.16 exists, fix that code
calibration value is too high first and it may eliminate this code
also.
604.17 Neutral Start Switch minimum If DTC 2661.17 exists, fix that code
calibration value is too low first and it may eliminate this code
also.
9015
20
44 Disconnect neutral start switch
(S20). Check pins A and B for a
short-to-ground. Replace switch if
shorted.
604.18 Neutral Start Switch maximum If DTC 2661.18 exists, fix that code
calibration value is too low first and it may eliminate this code
also.
619.05 Brake Solenoid is not responding Check T24 BLU wire and G10 BLK
wires for open and short circuits.
9015
Check park brake solenoids (Y2 20
and Y15) . See Electrical 45
Component Specifications. (Group
9015-20.)
Replace TCU.
620.03 TCU 5 V supply voltage too high Check FNR sensor (B32) wire T01
(blue) for a short-to-power.
620.04 TCU 5 V supply voltage too low Check FNR sensor (B32) wire T01
(blue) for an open circuit or
short-to-ground.
907.03 Motor Speed Sensor Left input too Disconnect motor speed sensor
high left (B2) and connect JDG1933
3-pin test harness. Connect
JT07237-1 single-pin test harness to
the red and black wires of the 3-pin
test harness. Turn key switch on and
check for 4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is
out of range, check T04 BLU and
R03 BLK for an open or short circuit.
907.04 Motor Speed Sensor Left input too Disconnect motor speed sensor
low left (B2) and connect JDG1933
3-pin test harness. Connect
JT07237-1 single-pin test harness to
the red and black wires of the 3-pin
test harness. Turn key switch on and
check for 4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is
out of range, check T04 BLU and
R03 BLK for an open or short circuit.
907.07 Motor Speed Sensor Left is not Disconnect motor speed sensor
responding left (B2) and connect JDG1933
3-pin test harness. Connect
JT07237-1 single-pin test harness to
the red and black wires of the 3-pin
test harness. Turn key switch on and
check for 4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is
out of range, check T04 BLU and
R03 BLK for an open or short circuit.
907.12 Motor Speed Sensor Left input at 2.5 Disconnect motor speed sensor
V left (B2) and connect JDG1933
3-pin test harness. Connect
JT07237-1 single-pin test harness to
the red and black wires of the 3-pin
test harness. Turn key switch on and
check for 4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is
out of range, check T04 BLU and
R03 BLK for an open or short circuit.
908.03 Motor Speed Sensor Right input too Disconnect motor speed sensor
high right (B3) and connect JDG1933
3-pin test harness. Connect
JT07237-1 single-pin test harness to
the red and black wires of the 3-pin
test harness. Turn key switch on and
check for 4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is
out of range, check T06 BLU and
R04 BLK for an open or short circuit.
908.04 Motor Speed Sensor Right input too Disconnect motor speed sensor
low right (B3) and connect JDG1933
3-pin test harness. Connect
JT07237-1 single-pin test harness to
the red and black wires of the 3-pin
test harness. Turn key switch on and
check for 4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is
out of range, check T06 BLU and
R04 BLK for an open or short circuit.
908.07 Motor Speed Sensor Right is not Disconnect motor speed sensor
responding right (B3) and connect JDG1933
3-pin test harness. Connect
JT07237-1 single-pin test harness to
the red and black wires of the 3-pin
test harness. Turn key switch on and
check for 4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is
out of range, check T06 BLU and
R04 BLK for an open or short circuit.
908.12 Motor Speed Sensor Right input at Disconnect motor speed sensor
2.5 V right (B3) and connect JDG1933
3-pin test harness. Connect
JT07237-1 single-pin test harness to
the red and black wires of the 3-pin
test harness. Turn key switch on and
check for 4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is
out of range, check T06 BLU and
R04 BLK for an open or short circuit.
977.05 Hydraulic Fan Reversing Solenoid is Check H03 GRN wire and G11 BLK
not responding wires for open and short circuits.
Replace TCU.
1071.05 Hydraulic Fan Proportional Relief Using JDG1886 2-pin test harness
Solenoid open circuit and JT07237-1 single-pin test
harness, check H02 GRN and G11
BLK wires for open circuits.
1071.06 Hydraulic Fan Proportional Relief Using JDG1886 2-pin test harness
Solenoid short circuit and JT07237-1 single-pin test
harness, check H02 GRN and G11
BLK wires for short circuits.
2660.01 Steer Sensor input is less than Enter service menu on CMU and go
stored minimum calibrated value to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Record Steer
voltage in right steer and right
counter-rotate positions. Voltage
should be within 1.52—1.94 V for
right steer and 1.40—1.78 V for right
counter-rotate. If the readings are
within specifications, calibrate the
TCU. See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
2660.03 Steer Sensor input open circuit With key switch off, disconnect steer
sensor (B33). Connect (JDG1933)
3-pin test harness. Connect
(JT07237-1) single-pin test harness
to red and black wire connectors on
3-pin test harness and multimeter.
Turn key switch on. Check for
4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is out of
range, check T29 BLU and R23 BLK
wires for open circuits and
shorts-to-ground.
2660.04 Steer Sensor input short circuit With key switch off, disconnect steer
sensor (B33). Connect (JDG1933)
3-pin test harness. Connect
9015
20 (JT07237-1) single-pin test harness
56 to red and black wire connectors on
3-pin test harness and multimeter.
Turn key switch on. Check for
4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is out of
range, check T29 BLU and R23 BLK
wires for open circuits and
shorts-to-ground.
2660.15 Steer Sensor minimum calibration Enter service menu on CMU and go
value is too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Steer
reading. Record voltage in right steer
and right counter-rotate positions.
Voltage should be within 1.52—1.94
V for right steer and 1.40—1.78 V
for right counter-rotate. If the
readings are within specifications,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
2660.16 Steer Sensor maximum calibration Enter service menu on CMU and go
value is too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Steer
reading. Record voltage in left steer
and left counter-rotate positions.
Voltage should be within 3.06—3.48
V for left steer and 3.22—3.60 V for
left counter-rotate. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
2660.17 Steer Sensor minimum calibration Enter service menu on CMU and go
value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Steer
reading. Record voltage in right steer
and right counter-rotate positions.
Voltage should be within 1.52—1.94
V for right steer and 1.40—1.78 V
for right counter-rotate. If the
readings are within specifications,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
2660.18 Steer Sensor maximum calibration Enter service menu on CMU and go
value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Steer
reading. Record voltage in left steer
and left counter-rotate positions.
Voltage should be within 3.06—3.48
V for left steer and 3.22—3.60 V for
left counter-rotate. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
2661.00 FNR Sensor input is greater than Enter service menu on CMU and go
stored maximum calibrated value to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access FNR
reading. Record voltage in reverse
and neutral positions. Subtract the
reverse reading from the neutral
reading. If the reading is within
0.667—1.408 V, calibrate the TCU.
See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
2661.01 FNR Sensor input is less than stored Enter service menu on CMU and go
minimum calibrated value to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. FNR reading.
Record voltage in forward and
neutral positions. Subtract the
forward reading from the neutral
reading. If the reading is within
0.667—1.408 V, calibrate the TCU.
See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
2661.03 FNR Sensor input open circuit With key switch off, disconnect FNR
sensor (B32). Connect (JDG1933)
3-pin test harness. Connect
(JT07237-1) single-pin test harness
to red and black wire connectors on
3-pin test harness and multimeter.
Turn key switch on. Check for
4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is out of
range, check T29 BLU and R23 BLK
wires for open circuits and
shorts-to-ground.
2661.04 FNR Sensor input short circuit With key switch off, disconnect steer
sensor (B33). Connect (JDG1933)
3-pin test harness. Connect
(JT07237-1) single-pin test harness
to red and black wire connectors on
3-pin test harness and multimeter.
Turn key switch on. Check for
4.75—5.25 V. If voltage is out of
range, check T29 BLU and R23 BLK
wires for open circuits and
shorts-to-ground.
2661.15 FNR Sensor minimum calibration Enter service menu on CMU and go
value is too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access FNR
reading. Record voltage in neutral
and reverse positions. If the reverse
reading is within 0.667—1.408 V
less than the neutral reading,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
2661.16 FNR Sensor maximum calibration Enter service menu on CMU and go
value is too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access FNR
reading. Record voltage in neutral
and forward positions. If the forward
reading is within 0.667—1.408 V
more than the neutral reading,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
9015
20
62 Adjust FNR sensor (B32) linkage.
See Transmission Control Lever
(TCL) Adjustment. (Group 9015-20.)
2661.17 FNR Sensor minimum calibration Enter service menu on CMU and go
value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access FNR
reading. Record voltage in neutral
and reverse positions. If the reverse
reading is within 0.667—1.408 V
less than the neutral reading,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
2661.18 FNR Sensor maximum calibration Enter service menu on CMU and go
value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access FNR
reading. Record voltage in neutral
and forward positions. If the forward
reading is within 0.667—1.408 V
more than the neutral reading,
calibrate the TCU. See Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Calibration.
(Group 9015-20.)
522439.05 Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Bypass Check T27 BLU wire and G09 BLK
Solenoid no response for open circuits.
Replace TCU.
522440.05 Blade Angle Solenoid Left (Top) Check H05 GRN wire and G09 BLK
open circuit for open circuits.
Replace TCU.
522440.06 Blade Angle Solenoid Left (Top) Check H05 GRN wire and G09 BLK
short circuit for short circuits.
Replace TCU.
522441.06 Blade Angle Solenoid Right (Bottom) Check H04 GRN wire and G09 BLK
short circuit for short circuits.
Replace TCU.
522442.00 Blade Angle Switch input is greater With engine running, enter service
than stored maximum calibrated menu on CMU and go to
value 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Blade
Ang Btn reading. Angle blade to the
left and right and note the reading
on the CMU. If readings are within
0.50—3.50 V, calibrate the TCU.
See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
522442.01 Blade Angle Switch input is less than Enter service menu on CMU and go
stored minimum calibrated value to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Blade
Ang Btn reading. Angle blade to the
left and right and note the reading
on the CMU. If readings are within
0.50—3.50 V, calibrate the TCU.
See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
522442.03 Blade Angle Switch input voltage is Enter service menu on CMU and go
too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Blade
Ang Btn reading. Angle blade to the
left and right and note the reading
on the CMU. If readings are within
0.50—3.50 V, check T14 BLU, H01
GRN, and R09 BLK wires for
intermittent open and short circuits.
522442.04 Blade Angle Switch input voltage is Enter service menu on CMU and go
too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Blade
Ang Btn reading. Angle blade to the
left and right and note the reading
on the CMU. If readings are within
0.50—3.50 V, check T14 BLU, H01
GRN, and R09 BLK wires for
intermittent open and short circuits.
522442.15 Blade Angle Switch minimum Enter service menu on CMU and go
calibration value is too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Blade
Ang Btn reading. Angle blade to the
left and right and note the reading
on the CMU. If readings are within
0.50—1.22 V, calibrate the TCU.
See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
522442.16 Blade Angle Switch maximum Enter service menu on CMU and go
calibration value is too high to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Blade
Ang Btn reading. Angle blade to the
left and right and note the reading
on the CMU. If readings are within
2.66—3.50 V, calibrate the TCU.
See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
522442.17 Blade Angle Switch minimum Enter service menu on CMU and go
calibration value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Blade
Ang Btn reading. Angle blade to the
left and right and note the reading
on the CMU. If readings are within
0.50—1.22 V, calibrate the TCU.
See Transmission Control Unit
9015
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-20.) 20
69
With key switch off, disconnect
harness from blade angle switch
(S4). Connect (JT07239-3) 3-pin test
harness between sensor and
harness. Connect (JT07237-1)
single-pin test harness to white and
black wire connectors on 3 pin test
harness and multimeter. Record
resistance with no buttons pressed
and with each button pressed. See
Electrical Component Specifications.
(Group 9015-20.) Replace sensor as
necessary.
522442.18 Blade Angle Switch maximum Enter service menu on CMU and go
calibration value is too low to 3-Diagnostics, 1-Live Values,
4-Input Voltages. Access Blade
Ang Btn reading. Angle blade to the
left and right and note the reading
on the CMU. If readings are within
2.66—3.50 V, calibrate the TCU.
See Transmission Control Unit
(TCU) Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
522444.01 Hydrostatic Charge Pressure is too See Low Charge Pressure - Flow
low Chart. (Group 9026-15.)
522444.03 Hydrostatic Charge Pressure Sensor With key switch on, press next on
input voltage is too high CMU to read charge pressure on
CMU display. Start engine. If TCU
reading changes with pressure
change, check T08 BLU, T09 BLU,
and R05 BLK wires for intermittent
open and short circuits.
522444.04 Hydrostatic Charge Pressure Sensor With key switch on, press next on
input voltage is too low CMU to read charge pressure on
CMU display. Start engine. If TCU
reading changes with pressure
change, check T08 BLU, T09 BLU,
and R05 BLK wires for intermittent
open and short circuits.
522447.15 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Front calibration threshold current Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
too high in forward direction
522447.16 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Front calibration current too low at Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
maximum speed in forward direction
522447.17 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Front calibration threshold current Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
too low in forward direction
522447.18 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Front calibration current too low at Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
maximum speed in forward direction
522448.15 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Front calibration threshold current Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
too high in reverse direction
522448.16 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Front calibration current too high at Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
maximum speed in reverse direction
522448.17 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Front calibration threshold current Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
too low in reverse direction
522448.18 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Front calibration current too low at Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
maximum speed in reverse direction
522449.15 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Rear calibration threshold current too Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
high in reverse direction
522449.16 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Rear calibration current too low at Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
maximum speed in reverse direction
522449.17 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Rear calibration threshold current too Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
low in reverse direction
522449.18 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Rear calibration current too low at Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
9015
20 maximum speed in reverse direction
76
522450.05 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) Operate machine in reverse
Rear coil open circuit in forward direction. If machine moves, check
direction T20 BLU and T21 BLU wires for an
intermittent open circuit.
522450.16 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Rear calibration current too high at Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
maximum speed in forward direction
522450.17 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Rear calibration threshold current too Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
low in forward direction
522450.18 Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) See TCU Calibration Problems—
Rear calibration current too low at Flowchart. (Group 9026-15.)
maximum speed in forward direction
522451.05 Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Bypass Check T35 BLU wire and G09 BLK
Solenoid no response for open and short circuits.
Replace TCU.
523108.13 TCU not calibrated, high speed Calibrate the TCU. See
calibration is not completed Transmission Control Unit (TCU)
Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
523108.14 TCU not calibrated, threshold and Calibrate the TCU. See
sensor calibration is not completed Transmission Control Unit (TCU)
Calibration. (Group 9015-20.)
523436.07 TCU watchdog timer exceeded Cycle power. If code is still active,
replace TCU.
523577.05 Motor Shift Solenoid Left open circuit Disconnect motor shift solenoid
left (Y3) and motor shift solenoid
right (Y4). Connect right side
harness to left motor shift solenoid
and connect left side harness to right
motor shift solenoid. Start machine
and move tracks. If 523577.05 goes
9015
20 away, solenoid is good. If 523578.05
78 appears, solenoid should be
replaced.
523577.06 Motor Shift Solenoid Left short circuit Disconnect motor shift solenoid
left (Y3) and motor shift solenoid
right (Y3). Connect right side
harness to left motor shift solenoid
and connect left side harness to right
motor shift solenoid. Start machine
and move tracks. If 523577.06 goes
away, solenoid is good. If 523578.05
appears, solenoid should be
replaced.
523578.05 Motor Solenoid Right open circuit Disconnect motor shift solenoid
left (Y3) and motor shift solenoid
right (Y4). Connect right side
harness to left motor shift solenoid
and connect left side harness to right
motor shift solenoid. Start machine
and move tracks. If 523578.05 goes
away, solenoid is good. If 523577.05
appears, solenoid should be
replaced.
9015
Using JDG1886 2-pin test harness 20
and JT07237-1 single-pin test 79
harness, check T25 BLU and G09
BLK wires for open circuits.
523578.06 Motor Solenoid Right short circuit Disconnect motor shift solenoid
left (Y3) and motor shift solenoid
right (Y4). Connect right side
harness to left motor shift solenoid
and connect left side harness to right
motor shift solenoid. Start machine
and move tracks. If 523578.05 goes
away, solenoid is good. If 523577.05
appears, solenoid should be
replaced.
MF82180,0000031 –19–28NOV05–56/56
9015
20
80
–19–14SEP92
T7751GM
12 V System 4. With engine running, check AC voltage between
terminal W (if equipped) and ground. Voltage
1. With engine running at slow idle, check DC voltage should be 6—7 VAC.
between terminal D+ and ground. Voltage should
be 13.5 VDC or greater1. 5. Repeat above steps with lights on to load the
alternator.
2. With engine running at fast idle, check DC voltage
between terminal B+ and ground. Voltage should 6. If alternator fails to produce specified voltage after
be 13.5 VDC or greater1. testing, check for worn out brushes in the
regulator/brush assembly. Replace brush/regulator
3. If voltage from previous steps is below 13.5 VDC1, assembly if necessary. See Alternators and Starting
check excitation by placing a jumper wire between Motors for specific test and repair procedures.
terminals D+ and B+ with the engine running. If (CTM77.) If alternator still fails, replace it. If
output at terminals B+ and D+ rise to 13.5 VDC or alternator tests OK, check indicator light circuit.
greater, check for an open diode, wiring problem or
blown fuse in the alternator excitation circuit (wire to
D+ terminal).
1
Note: For 12 V systems with maintenance free batteries, D+ and B+
voltage should be 14.1 VDC or greater.
Continued on next page MF82180,00001DC –19–18MAY04–1/2
2
Note: For 24 V systems with maintenance free batteries, D+ and B+
voltage should be 28.2 VDC or greater.
MF82180,00001DC –19–18MAY04–2/2
R4—Cab Heater Blower Resistor Low Speed Resistance (X12 pins 2 2.2—2.7 ohms
and 6)
Medium Low Speed Resistance (X12 1.3—1.9 ohms
pins 3 and 6)
Medium Speed Resistance (X12 pins 0.5—0.9 ohms
5 and 6)
R5—Under-Seat Heater Blower Low speed resistance (wires A15 1.2 ohms
Resistor and A18)
Medium speed resistance (wires A16 0.6 ohms
9015
20 and A18)
86 High speed resistance (wires A17 0.4 ohms
and A18)
S9—Heater Temperature Control Resistance between pins A and B 0 kohms at maximum hot
Switch 5 kohms at maximum cold
Resistance Between Pins A and C 5 kohms
S22—Engine Speed Control Sensor Resistance between pins A and B 280—420 ohms Minimum Value
4.28—6.42 kohms Maximum Value
Resistance Between Pins A and C 4—6 kohms
Calibration Limits 0.44—1.07 V at Slow Idle
2.53—3.59 V at Fast Idle
Y7—Blade Angle Solenoid Left (Top) Resistance 24.2—27.3 ohms at -40°C (-40°F)
26.7—30.2 ohms at -20°C (-4°F)
9015
29.2—33.0 ohms at 0°C (32°F) 20
31.8—35.8 ohms at 20°C (68°F) 87
34.2—38.6 ohms at 40°C (104°F)
MF82180,00001C3 –19–06OCT05–7/7
–UN–
NOTE: Do this procedure on level ground with enough
room to accelerate to full speed for approximately
T205964
46—61 m (150—200 ft.), or with machine off
ground supported by blocks.
Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Calibration
NOTE: If diagnostic trouble code 158.3, 158.4, 620.3 or
620.4 is displayed, do not calibrate, See
Transmission Control Unit (TCU) Diagnostic
9015
Trouble Codes. (Group 9015-20.) 20
89
IMPORTANT: Recalibrate whenever transmission
components are adjusted or replaced.
3. Start engine.
9015
20
90
MF82180,000003E –19–05JAN05–2/2
–UN–14JAN05
1—Test Lead
2—Spare Mating Terminal
T207090A
MF82180,000003F –19–14JAN05–1/1
–UN–13APR04
2. Turn key switch on measure the sensor DC voltage on
a multimeter. Adjust high position stop (2) until reading
is within specification.
T198884
Specification 4 3
High Position—Voltage .................................................... 1.40—1.55 Volts
1—Decelerator Sensor
3. Press the decel pedal down until the low position stop 2—High Position Stop
is met. Adjust low position stop (3) until reading is 3—Low Position Stop
within specification. 4—Brake Position Stop 9015
20
91
Specification
Low Position—Voltage ..................................................... 3.40—3.60 Volts
Specification
Brake Position—Voltage................................................... 3.79—3.99 Volts
MF82180,00001DF –19–24MAY04–1/1
1—Knob 2
2—Push Nut
3—Stop Tab 5
4—Nut (2.71 N•m [24 lb-in.])
5—Stop Plate
6—Potentiometer
6 3
4
–UN–16DEC04
9015
20
92
T205069
Engine Speed Control Switch Remove and Install
MF82180,000003D –19–22DEC04–1/1
–UN–19APR04
2. Remove the two cap screws and sensor. Replace as 3
necessary.
T199285
3. Install O-ring (3) if needed.
4. Position sensor (2) at about a 4 o’clock position to Rotary Sensor Remove and Install (Steer Sensor shown)
install sensor on keyed shaft (1). 1—Shaft
2—Sensor
5. Twist sensor to line up sensor with mounting holes. 3—O-Ring
9015
20
6. Install cap screws and tighten to specification. 93
Specification
Rotary Sensor Mounting Cap
Screws—Torque ............................................................................... 5 N•m
48 lb-in.
MF82180,00001D5 –19–29NOV05–1/1
3. Select Diagnostics
4. Live Values
9015
20 5. Input Voltages
94
6. Steer voltage in neutral position must be 2.39—2.60 V.
2. Loosen lock nut (3) from ball joint. Turn rod assembly
(4) while monitoring steer voltage on monitor. Adjust to
specification and tighten lock nut.
–UN–09DEC98
7. If voltage is not to specification, calibrate machine and
recheck voltage. If voltage is still not to specification,
replace sensor.
T118886B
8. If no voltage can be recorded, see Transmission
Control Unit (TCU) Circuit Theory of Operation. (Group
9015-15.) 1—JT07329-1 Test Harness
2—Steer Sensor
9. Route all wiring harnesses back to their original 3—Lock Nut
4—Rod Assembly
location and replace all tie bands that were removed.
5—FNR Sensor
2. Remove nut (7) and ball joint (8). Loosen lock nut (6)
and adjust to specification.
–UN–09DEC98
7. Route all wiring harnesses back to their original
location and replace all tie bands that were removed.
T118887B
NOTE: Recalibrate whenever control linkages are
adjusted or replaced.
6—Lock Nut
7—Nut
8—Ball Joint
CED,OUTX466,1293 –19–07OCT05–3/3
–UN–23AUG88
1. Open connector body.
TS0128
3. Hold extractor tool fully seated and pull wire from
connector body.
–UN–23AUG88
4. Push contact into new connector body until fully
seated.
TS0130
5. Pull on wire slightly to be certain contact is locked in
place.
DX,ECONN,O –19–03NOV94–2/2
–UN–23AUG88
• Gray - 14 to 16 gauge wire
• Blue - 10 to 12 gauge wire
TS0136
2. Strip insulation from wire to expose 6 mm (1/4 in.) and
align cable seal with edge of insulation.
–UN–02NOV94
a "W" type crimp, using JDG783 Terminal Applicator.
TS1623
WEATHER PACK is a trademark of Packard Electric. DX,ECONN,AA –19–04JUN90–1/2
–UN–02DEC88
TS0139
DX,ECONN,AA –19–04JUN90–2/2
–UN–23AUG88
• JDG362 Extractor Tool for 16 to 18 gauge wire.
• JDG363 Extractor Tool for 20 gauge wire.
TS0124
3. Slide extractor tool rearward along wire until tool tip
snaps onto wire.
–UN–23AUG88
it is positioned over terminal contact.
TS120
DEUTSCH is a trademark of the Deutsch Co. DX,ECONN,J –19–03NOV94–1/2
–UN–23AUG88
7. Pull on wire slightly to be certain contact is locked in
place.
TS122
connector.
DX,ECONN,J –19–03NOV94–2/2
–UN–01MAY00
procedure.
T130688B
2. Remove locking wedge (2) from connector using hook
on JDG1383 service tool.
1—Connector
2—Locking Wedge
9015
20
,100
–UN–01MAY00
Connector Contact procedure.)
T130689B
NOTE: Locking wedge in 2-pin connector is not
symmetrical. Position latch shoulder next to
terminals.
CED,TX17994,305 –19–09JUN05–2/2
–UN–23AUG88
3. Loosen lock nut (B) and turn adjusting screw (C) in
until it stops.
TS117
DEUTSCH is a trademark of the Deutsch Co. DX,ECONN,W –19–04JUN90–1/4
–UN–23AUG88
5. Tighten lock nut (C).
TS0134
DX,ECONN,W –19–04JUN90–2/4
–UN–23AUG88
7. Release handle and remove contact.
TS118
DX,ECONN,W –19–04JUN90–3/4
DX,ECONN,W –19–04JUN90–4/4
–UN–29JUN00
unlocking the second locking tab.
9015
20 1—Extraction Tool
,102 2—Secondary Lock Locking Tabs
T132105B
3—Secondary Lock
3—Secondary Lock
–UN–29JUN00
T132301B
–UN–29JUN00
6. Repair/Replace terminals as necessary using
procedure in this group. (See Install CINCH Contact.)
T132107B
7. Insert contact and wire into connector until it clicks.
9015
20
,103
CED,TX17994,319 –19–09JUN00–3/3
9015
20
,104
–UN–14FEB01
T138057
A—Top of Tool D—Wire F—Junior Timer Slot I—Wire Tab
B—Contact Support E—Micro Timer Slot G—Contact J—Insulation Tab
C—Locator
1. Hold JDG708 crimping tool so that the tool is facing 3. Hold the contact in position and squeeze the tool
you as shown (left side of graphic). Squeeze tool handles together until ratchet engages sufficiently to
handles together and allow them to open fully. hold the contact in position. Do NOT deform wire
and insulation tabs (I and J).
IMPORTANT: Make sure that both sides of the
insulation barrel are started evenly 4. Insert stripped wire into contact insulation and wire
into the crimping section. Do NOT tabs until it is butted against locator (C).
attempt to crimp an improperly
positioned contact. 5. Hold the wire in place. Squeeze tool handles
together until ratchet releases. Allow tool handles to
2. Position the contact so that the mating end of the open and remove crimped contact.
contact (G) is on the locator side of the tool (C).
Wire and insulation tabs (I and J) should point to 6. Install contact into connector. See Replace CINCH
top of tool (A). Butt wire tab (I) against the movable Connectors.(Go to procedure in this group.)
locator (C).
Insert a “T” pin (B) 6.4 mm (1/4 in.) into connector body
–UN–26APR89
socket (C).
RW16933
Angle “T” pin so pin tip slides close to the plastic socket
edge pushing terminal locking tab (D) inward.
–UN–26APR89
Check to make sure locking tab on new terminal is in
outward position, then pull on wire until terminal locks in
connector body socket.
RW16934
NOTE: Terminal will seat only one way. If terminal does
not pull into the connector body socket, check to
make sure terminal is aligned correctly.
A—Connector
B—“T” Pin
C—Body Socket
D—Locking Tab
E—Push Terminal
–UN–26APR89
RW16935
1
Metri-Pack is a trademark of Packard Electric
2
Included in JT07195A Electrical Repair Kit
CED,OUO1032,1347 –19–09JUN05–1/1
–UN–29JUN92
Remove the connector lock (A), and mark wire colors for
identification.
RW21325
Insert JDG776 or JDG7772 Terminal Extraction Tool (B)
into connector body socket (C) pushing the terminal
A—Connector Lock
locking tab inward.
B—Extraction Tool JDG777
C—Connector Body Socket
9015 NOTE: Use JDG776 Extraction Tool with 56, 280 and 630 D—Terminal
20 series METRI-PACK terminals. Use JDG777 E—Locking Tab
,106 Extraction Tool with 150 series METRI-PACK
terminals.
1
Metri-Pack is a trademark of Packard Electric
2
Included in JT07195A Electrical Repair Kit
CED,OUO1032,1348 –19–09JUN05–1/1
Page
Group 05—Theory
Hydraulic System Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-1
Hydraulic Pump Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-2
Hydraulic Control Valve Operation. . . . . . . . .9025-05-5
Load Sense Circuit Operation . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-6
Load Sense Isolator Operation . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-7
Circuit Relief Valve with Anticavitation
Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-8
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Operation . . .9025-05-9
Hydraulic Oil Filter Manifold Operation . . . .9025-05-10
Blade Angle Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-12
Ripper Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-16
Quick-Drop Valve Operation . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-20 9025
Group 25—Tests
JT02156A Digital Pressure/Temperature
Analyzer Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-25-1
JDG1770 Ultra Clean Hand Launcher . . . . .9025-25-1
Hydraulic Oil Cleanup Procedure . . . . . . . . .9025-25-2
Hydraulic System Relief Valve Test. . . . . . . .9025-25-2
Circuit Relief Valve Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-25-4
Pump Load Sense Differential and System
Pressure Test and Adjustment. . . . . . . . . .9025-25-5
Lift and Tilt Cylinder Function Drift Test . . . .9025-25-7
Hydraulic Cylinder Drift Test . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-25-10
Cylinder Leakage Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-25-11
Pressure Reducing Valve Pressure Test and
Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-25-13
Blade Down Accumulator Hydraulic
Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-25-15
Blade Down Accumulator Precharge
Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-25-16
Hydraulic Pump Flow Test . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-25-17
Hydraulic Pump Case Drain Test . . . . . . . .9025-25-20
9025
NOTE: See Hydraulic System Schematic. (Group pressure will be equal to the highest work port
9025-15.) pressure sensed in the system plus the load sense
differential pressure.
All hydraulic functions are incorporated into one
system utilizing a single axial piston pump. The entire hydraulic system is protected from pressure
spikes by the system relief valve, located in the inlet
This machine has a closed-center, load sensing section of the control valve. On Power Angle Tilt (PAT)
hydraulic system. A variable displacement, axial piston machines, circuit relief valves protect the blade angle
pump supplies oil to hydraulic functions. circuit. On Outside Dozers (OSD), a circuit relief valve
protects the blade lift circuit.
Upon initial startup, the hydraulic pump reaches low
standby pressure until a function is activated. Standby Return oil flows through the return line into the filter to
pressure oil is equally supplied to the control valve the reservoir. The return filter has a bypass valve and
inlet section and the pressure reducing valve. Standby a filter restriction indicator switch.
pressure oil is converted to load sense (LS) pressure
oil when a function is activated and valve spool shifted. The load sensing hydraulic system on this machine
improves fuel economy and reduces heat buildup by
Pump will go into stroke and deliver highest workport not wasting horsepower on unused excessive pump
pressure required from an activated function when LS output.
signal is received from that function. Total pump 9025
05
1
BR81691,0000064 –19–10SEP04–1/1
109
200
201
129
199
131
129
9025
05
2
130
132
131
–UN–20NOV04
104
T202385
T202385
Hydraulic Pump Component Location
169
176
175
177
174 173
–UN–22OCT04
181 9025
178 05
3
179 180
T204409
T204409
Hydraulic Pump Cross Section
131
104—Hydraulic Pump
131—Load Sense Isolator-to-Hydraulic Pump
132—Hydraulic Pump-to-Control Valve Inlet
169—Pump Drive Shaft
170—Rotating Group
181
171—Bias Piston
172—Bias Piston Spring
173
173—Displacement Piston 171
–UN–13APR05
174—Swashplate
175—Roller Bearing
176—Cutoff Spring
177—High Pressure Cutoff Adjustment Screw
178—Load Sense Differential Pressure Adjustment
T210372
Screw
179—Load Sense Spring
180—Load Sense Spool Hydraulic Pump Schematic
181—High Pressure Cutoff Spool
BR81691,0000009 –19–06JAN05–3/3
TX,9025,BS429 –19–29OCT04–1/1
BR81691,000000F –19–27JAN05–1/1
161
167 168 164 165
160
163 162
9025
05
7
155 164
161 165
156
159 166
–UN–21JAN05
T204271
T204271
Load Sense Isolator
The load sense (LS) isolator senses the control valve’s through port (162). The pump provides its own
highest bridge pressure which indicates the greatest constant source of oil through the isolator to keep the
load at a work port. The isolator then shifts to allow an hose between the load sense output port of the control
equal pressure to flow to the pump load sense control valve and the port on the load sense control valve
valve. When all control valve spools are in neutral, the filled with oil. When load sense pressure changes, the
highest work port pressure at isolator input (160) is new pressure is transmitted to the load sense port
equal to return pressure. Pump output pressure is without the need to first fill the hose with oil, and
transmitted to LS isolator through port (161) and out performance lag is eliminated.
TX,9025,RR7541 –19–08NOV96–1/1
195
–UN–10NOV04
188
156
T204503
9025 197 192 193 159
05 T204503
8 Circuit Relief with Anitcavitation
The relief valve is used in the blade angle, lift, and through orifice (195) into cavity (196) past pilot poppet
ripper lift circuits. The relief is a pilot operated, screw (193) to tank through a path between relief body (197)
adjustable, with anticavitation operation. and anticavitation poppet (190). The pressure drop
through orifice (195) causes a pressure difference
The relief valve setting is controlled by the pilot spring across piston (188) and it moves against main spring
(194) holding the pilot poppet (193) on its seat. The (192) until it rests on pilot poppet (193). This
setting is adjustable. Loosening lock nut and screwing movement shuts off orifice (195) and further reduces
adjustment cap in will increase pressure setting. the pressure in cavity (196). When the pressure
difference is large enough to overcome the differential
In normal operation, pressure oil less than relief valve area effect holding the main poppet (189) on its seat
setting flows though orifice (195) in piston (188) into and oil is allowed to flow from the work port to the
cavity (196) behind the anticavitation poppet (190) and return port.
main relief valve poppet (189). This oil pressure and
the springs hold the main poppet (189) and During anticavitation operation, the pressure in the
anticavitation poppet (190) closed because the work port and cavity (196) is less than the pressure in
effective areas of the poppets on the cavity side is the return port. This pressure difference overcomes the
greater than the work port side. differential area effect holding the anticavitation poppet
(190) on it’s seat and oil is allowed to flow from return
In relief operation, pressure oil overcomes the pilot port to work port to prevent cavitation.
poppet (193) and oil flows from the pressurized port
TX03768,0000B03 –19–25OCT05–1/1
198
9025
–UN–10NOV04
05
156 9
159
T204514
T204514
System Relief Valve Operation
This metal-to-metal seal relief is used on the inlet of In relief operation, pressure oil overcomes main poppet
the load sensing control valve. (198) and oil flows from the pressurized port to tank.
BT40170,0000040 –19–27OCT04–1/1
114
107
106
9025
05
10
134
–UN–23SEP04
T202635
T202635
Hydraulic Oil Filter Manifold Operation
106—Oil Filter Element 107—Oil Filter Head 114—Hydraulic Reservoir 134—Control Valve-to-Filter
Head Inlet Hose
–UN–13SEP04
9025
05
11
T203022
106—Oil Filter Element 142—Diagnostic Port 144—Outlet Port 145—Hydraulic Oil Filter
141—Oil Filter Restriction 143—Inlet Port Bypass Valve
Indicator Switch
The hydraulic oil filter manifold contains the hydraulic cause the filter element to have a structural failure.
oil filter element (106), hydraulic oil filter restriction High pressure drop conditions can occur from cold
indicator switch (141) and hydraulic oil filter bypass start high viscosity oil, contamination build up in the
valve (145). Hydraulic oil enters through the inlet port filter element, or high flow surge conditions. The
(143) elbow fitting. Oil is directed into the head bypass valve will open under these conditions allowing
assembly toward the filter bypass valve where it flows some fluid to bypass the filter element. Fluid flowing
into the spin-on filter assembly. Oil continues to flow through the bypass is not filtered.
through the filter element from an outside-to-inside
path. Oil then flows back into the filter head and There is a filter restriction indicator switch (141) that
through the outlet port fitting (144) to the reservoir. monitors pressure drop across the filter element. If the
pressure drop attains the setting of the electrical
Diagnostic port (142) can be used to collect oil indicator it will activate a light on the monitor warning
samples or to obtain pressure readings on the the machine operator that the spin-on filter needs to be
upstream side of the filter element. serviced. The filter restriction indicator switch is set at
a point just lower than the bypass valve setting
Filter bypass valve (145) function is used to protect the allowing the operator time to change the spin-on filter
filter element from excessive pressure drop and from prior to the bypass valve opening due to contamination
pressure differential between the clean side and dirty build up in the filter element.
side of the filter element. High pressure drop can
BR81691,0000066 –19–27OCT04–2/2
118
117
109
108
121
122 122
122
102
121
105
121
102 104
T202384
Blade Angle Operation
BR81691,0000065 –19–10SEP04–1/4
102—Angle Cylinder (2 used) 109—Pressure Reducing Valve 121—Control Valve-to-Rod End 122—Control Valve-to-Head
104—Hydraulic Pump 117—Hydraulic Control Lever of Right Angle Cylinder End of Right Angle
105—Hydraulic Control Valve 118—Blade Angle Switch and Head End of Left Cylinder and Rod End of
108—Angle Solenoid Valve Angle Cylinder Hose Left Angle Cylinder Hose
The blade angle circuit contains two proportional located on the hydraulic control lever. When the blade
solenoid valves (108), a valve section, two circuit relief angle switch is pressed, a signal is sent to the
valves, and two cylinders (102). transmission control unit (TCU), where it is interpreted
and sent to the blade angle solenoid valves. The blade
Pilot oil is sent from the pressure reducing valve (109), angle solenoid valves will shift allowing pilot oil to the
to the blade angle solenoid valves. The solenoid blade angle valve section shifting the spool.
valves are controlled by the blade angle switch (118)
9025
05
13
–UN–13SEP04
9025
05
14
T203015
135—Solenoid Coil 1 137—Port 1 139—Port 3 140—Port 4
136—Solenoid Coil 2 138—Port 2
The blade angle solenoid valve is a 4-way, 3-position, (135) is energized, flow is allowed from port 3 (139) to
spool type, screw-in hydraulic cartridge valve. When port 4 (140), and from port 2 (138) to port 1 (137).
de-energized, the cartridge blocks flow to port 3 (139), When coil 2 (136) is energized, flow is allowed from
while allowing flow from port 2 (138) to port 1 (137), port 3 (139) to port 2 (138) and from port 4 (140) to
and from port 4 (140) to port 1 (137). When coil 1 port 1 (137).
ANGLE
3 1 108 SOLENOID
VALVE
ANGLE
2 4 CYLINDERS
102
120
CIRCUIT
RELIEFS
9025
05
15
155
156
–19–14OCT04
157
149
BLADE 158
ANGLE
SECTION 159 T203834
T203834
Blade Angle Section Schematic
102—Angle Cylinder (2 used) 149—Blade Angle Section 156—Load Pressure Sense Oil 158—Trapped Oil
108—Angle Solenoid Valve 155—Low Pressure Oil 157—Regulated Pressure Oil 159—Return Oil
120—Circuit Relief (2 used)
The blade angle valve section is a three-position, to neutral by centering springs in the spool end caps.
four-way, spool type valve containing a load check. There is one circuit relief for each angle direction,
Pilot oil shifts the valve spool sending pressure oil to protecting the system from excessive pressure.
the blade angle cylinders. The valve spool is returned
BR81691,0000065 –19–10SEP04–4/4
Ripper Operation
T215999 –UN–19OCT05
119
107
105
107
T215999
Ripper Operation
MS12501,0000011 –19–27OCT05–1/4
The ripper circuit contains a valve section, one circuit to the hydraulic control valve (105) allowing pilot oil to
relief valve, and two cylinders (107). the ripper lift valve section shifting the spool.
9025
05
17
RIPPER LIFT
107 CYLINDER
119
9025
05
18
154
155
SECTION
158
159
T216778
T216778
Ripper Section Schematic
107—Ripper Cylinders (2 used) 154—Anticavitation Valve 156—Load Pressure Sense Oil 158—Trapped Oil
119—Circuit Relief 155—Low Pressure Oil 157—Regulated Pressure Oil 159—Return Oil
146—Ripper Section
The ripper valve section (146) is a three-position, to neutral by centering springs in the spool end caps.
four-way, spool type valve containing a load check. There is one circuit relief (119) used on the rod end
Pilot oil shifts the valve spool sending pressure oil to side of the ripper cylinders, protecting the system from
the ripper cylinders (107). The valve spool is returned excessive pressure.
MS12501,0000011 –19–27OCT05–4/4
9025
05
19
103
103
115
105
104
T203418
Quick-Drop Valve
TX,9025,BS442 –19–18OCT04–1/2
The quick-drop valve (115) allows the operator to hydraulic control valve is not activated and the
lower the blade to the ground very quickly. The high quick-drop spool is in its normal spring biased position.
speed blade drop allows for shedding of material from In this mode the quick-drop valve is nothing more than
the mold board. The quick-drop valve also serves as a tee fitting, connected to the hydraulic control valve,
an anticavitation device. In quick-drop mode, return oil that splits the flow to the two lift cylinders.
from the rod end of the lift cylinders is allowed to fill
the head end of the lift cylinders instead of returning to When raising the blade, oil is directed from the blade
the reservoir. The cylinder velocity when the blade is lift section of the control valve to the quick-drop valve.
falling is much faster than the pump can provide flow From the quick-drop valve oil is directed to the rod end
for, so the head end of the cylinder will cavitate. of both lift cylinders.
Dumping rod end oil into the head end helps eliminate
this void. During blade float, oil is directed from the control valve
through the quick-drop valve to the head end of both
The quick-drop valve is connected to the system lift cylinders. The solenoid valve shifts, blocking pilot oil
between the blade lift cylinders and the hydraulic to the pilot valve. Oil from the rod end of both lift
control valve. The quick-drop valve operation is cylinders is directed to the quick-drop valve where oil
controlled by an electric switch activated by the applied pressure to the top of the pilot valve which
position of the valve spool in the hydraulic control overcomes the spring force, shifting the spool. With the
valve. spool shifted, oil flows through the pilot valve and back
out of the quick-drop valve to the head end of the lift 9025
During normal lift and lower operation of the dozer cylinders. 05
blade, the quick-drop solenoid actuation switch in the 21
TX,9025,BS442 –19–18OCT04–2/2
9025
05
22
9025
15
1
ANGLE
3 1 108 SOLENOID
VALVE
LIFT
CYLINDERS
P 103 TILT ANGLE
CYLINDER CYLINDERS
2 4
101
102
T
T PREG
109
PRESSURE
REDUCING 120 120
VALVE 105
CONTROL
VALVE
T
154
154
LOAD LS
SENSE 211 CIRCUIT
T ISOLATOR PORT
LS 116
SHUTTLE 152
PREG
PUMP
TEST 203
HYDRAULIC 151 PORT
PUMP
SYSTEM
104 117 PILOT RELIEF
CONTROLLER
P VALVE
157 REGULATED
PRESSURE OIL
155 LOW PRESSURE OIL 158 TRAPPED OIL
114 106 HYDRAULIC FILTER 156 LOAD SENSE PRESSURE OIL 159 RETURN OIL
T202520
Hydraulic Schematic Power Angle Tilt (PAT)—Neutral
BR81691,0000067 –19–06OCT05–1/12
101—Tilt Cylinder 116—Load Sense Isolator 150—Outlet Valve Section 156—Load Sense Pressure Oil
102—Angle Cylinder (2 used) 117—Pilot Controller 151—Hydraulic System Relief 157—Regulated Pressure Oil
103—Lift Cylinder (2 used) 120—Blade Angle Circuit Valve 158—Trapped Oil
104—Hydraulic Pump Relief Valve (2 used) 152—Load Sense (LS) Shuttle 159—Return Oil
105—Control Valve 146—Inlet Valve Section Valve (3 used) 202—Load Sense Test Port
106—Hydraulic Filter 147—Blade Lift Valve Section 154—Anticavitation Valve (2 203—Pump Test Port
108—Angle Solenoid Valve 148—Blade Tilt Valve Section used) 211—LS Circuit Port
109—Pressure Reducing Valve 149—Blade Angle Valve 155—Low Pressure Oil
114—Hydraulic Reservoir Section
9025
15
3
LIFT
CYLINDERS 155 LOW
103 PRESSURE OIL
156 LOAD SENSE
PRESSURE OIL
109
P
157 REGULATED
PRESSURE PRESSURE OIL
REDUCING
VALVE 158 TRAPPED OIL
T
159 RETURN OIL
115 QUICK-DROP
VALVE
PREG
101 TILT
CYLINDER
120 120
146 147 148 150
INLET BLADE BLADE OUTLET
SECTION LIFT TILT SECTION
SECTION SECTION
105
CONTROL 154 154
VALVE
211
LS
CIRCUIT
PORT
HYDRAULIC
PUMP
104 117 PILOT LOAD
CONTROLLER LS SENSE
SHUTTLE 152 ISOLATOR
PUMP
116 TEST
PORT
203
151
SYSTEM
RELIEF
VALVE
LOAD
SENSE 202
TEST
PORT
101—Tilt Cylinder 116—Load Sense Isolator 151—Hydraulic System Relief 156—Load Sense Pressure Oil
103—Lift Cylinder (2 used) 117—Pilot Controller Valve 157—Regulated Pressure Oil
104—Hydraulic Pump 120—Blade Lift Circuit Relief 152—Load Sense (LS) Shuttle 158—Trapped Oil
105—Control Valve Valve (2 used) Valve (2 used) 159—Return Oil
106—Hydraulic Filter 146—Inlet Valve Section 154—Anticavitation Valve (2 202—Load Sense Test Port
109—Pressure Reducing Valve 147—Blade Lift Valve Section used) 203—Pump Test Port
114—Hydraulic Reservoir 148—Blade Tilt Valve Section 155—Low Pressure Oil 211—LS Circuit Port
115—Quick-Drop Valve 150—Outlet Valve Section
9025
15
5
ANGLE
3 1 108 SOLENOID
VALVE
LIFT
CYLINDERS
P 103 TILT
CYLINDER
2 4
101
102 ANGLE
T CYLINDERS
T PREG
109
AUXILIARY
PILOT PRESSURE
CONTROLLER REDUCING 120 120
VALVE 105
210
CONTROL 152 LS
CIRCUIT
VALVE PORT
T
154
154
LOAD
SENSE
ISOLATOR 152 LS
SHUTTLE
T
LS 116
SHUTTLE 152
PREG
PUMP
TEST 203
HYDRAULIC 151 PORT
PUMP
SYSTEM
104 117 PILOT RELIEF
CONTROLLER
P VALVE
155 LOW PRESSURE OIL
106 HYDRAULIC
BYPASS 207
FILTER VALVE
HYDRAULIC
114 OIL COOLER 208
T207347
Hydraulic Schematic Power Angle Tilt (PAT) with Winch—Neutral
101—Tilt Cylinder 117—Pilot Controller 152—Load Sense (LS) Shuttle 202—Load Sense Test Port
102—Angle Cylinder (2 used) 120—Blade Angle Circuit Valve (4 used) 203—Pump Test Port
103—Lift Cylinder (2 used) Relief Valve (2 used) 154—Anticavitation Valve (2 207—Bypass Valve
104—Hydraulic Pump 146—Inlet Valve Section used) 208—Hydraulic Oil Cooler
105—Control Valve 147—Blade Lift Valve Section 155—Low Pressure Oil 209—Winch Valve (for
106—Hydraulic Filter 148—Blade Tilt Valve Section 156—Load Sense Pressure Oil reference only)
108—Angle Solenoid Valve 149—Blade Angle Valve 157—Regulated Pressure Oil 210—Auxiliary Pilot Controller
109—Pressure Reducing Valve Section 158—Trapped Oil 211—LS Circuit Port
114—Hydraulic Reservoir 150—Outlet Valve Section 159—Return Oil
116—Load Sense Isolator 151—Hydraulic System Relief
Valve
9025
15
7
LIFT
CYLINDERS
103
109
P
PRESSURE
REDUCING
VALVE
T
QUICK
115 DROP
PREG VALVE
AUXILIARY
PILOT 101 TILT
CONTROLLER CYLINDER
210
120 120
147 148
146 150
BLADE BLADE
INLET LIFT TILT OUTLET
SECTION SECTION SECTION SECTION
105 211 LS
CIRCUIT
CONTROL 154 154 PORT
VALVE
152 LS
SHUTTLE
HYDRAULIC
PUMP
104 117 PILOT LOAD
CONTROLLER LS SENSE
155 LOW SHUTTLE 152 ISOLATOR
PRESSURE OIL PUMP
116 203 TEST
156 LOAD SENSE PORT
PRESSURE OIL
157 REGULATED
151
PRESSURE OIL
SYSTEM
158 TRAPPED OIL RELIEF LOAD SENSE
VALVE
202 TEST PORT
159 RETURN OIL 209
207 BYPASS
VALVE
HYDRAULIC
OIL COOLER 208
114 106 HYDRAULIC FILTER
T207428
Hydraulic Schematic Outside Dozer (OSD) with Winch—Neutral
101—Tilt Cylinder 117—Pilot Controller 152—Load Sense (LS) Shuttle 202—Load Sense Test Port
103—Lift Cylinder (2 used) 120—Blade Lift Circuit Relief Valve (3 used) 203—Pump Test Port
104—Hydraulic Pump Valve (2 used) 154—Anticavitation Valve (2 207—Bypass Valve
105—Control Valve 146—Inlet Valve Section used) 208—Hydraulic Oil Cooler
106—Hydraulic Filter 147—Blade Lift Valve Section 155—Low Pressure Oil 209—Winch Valve (for
109—Pressure Reducing Valve 148—Blade Tilt Valve Section 156—Load Sense Pressure Oil reference only)
114—Hydraulic Reservoir 150—Outlet Valve Section 157—Regulated Pressure Oil 210—Auxiliary Pilot Controller
115—Quick-Drop Valve 151—Hydraulic System Relief 158—Trapped Oil 211—LS Circuit Port
116—Load Sense Isolator Valve 159—Return Oil
9025
15
9
ANGLE
3 1 108 SOLENOID
VALVE
RIPPER LIFT LIFT
CYLINDERS CYLINDERS
P
107 103 TILT ANGLE
CYLINDER CYLINDERS
2 4
101
T
102
PRESSURE
REDUCING
VALVE T PREG
109
LS 116
SHUTTLE 152
PREG
PUMP
TEST 203
HYDRAULIC 151 PORT
PUMP
SYSTEM
104 117 PILOT RELIEF
CONTROLLER
P VALVE
157 REGULATED
PRESSURE OIL
155 LOW PRESSURE OIL 158 TRAPPED OIL
114 106 HYDRAULIC FILTER 156 LOAD SENSE PRESSURE OIL 159 RETURN OIL
T215737
Hydraulic Schematic Power Angle Tilt (PAT) with Ripper--Neutral
101—Tilt Cylinder 114—Hydraulic Reservoir 148—Blade Tilt Valve Section 155—Low Pressure Oil
102—Angle Cylinder (2 used) 116—Load Sense Isolator 149—Blade Angle Valve 156—Load Sense Pressure Oil
103—Lift Cylinder (2 used) 117—Pilot Controller Section 157—Regulated Pressure Oil
104—Hydraulic Pump 119—Ripper Lift Circuit Relief 150—Outlet Valve Section 158—Trapped Oil
105—Control Valve Valve 151—Hydraulic System Relief 159—Return Oil
106—Hydraulic Filter 120—Blade Angle Circuit Valve 202—Load Sense Test Port
107—Ripper Lift Cylinders (2 Relief Valve (2 used) 152—Load Sense (LS) Shuttle 203—Pump Test Port
used) 145—Inlet Valve Section Valve (4 used) 211—LS Circuit Port
108—Angle Solenoid Valve 146—Ripper Lift Valve Section 154—Anticavitation Valve (3
109—Pressure Reducing Valve 147—Blade Lift Valve Section used)
9025
15
11
RIPPER LIFT
CYLINDERS 155 LOW
PRESSURE OIL
107
156 LOAD SENSE
PRESSURE OIL
109
P 103 103
LIFT LIFT 157 REGULATED
PRESSURE PRESSURE OIL
REDUCING CYLINDER CYLINDER
VALVE 158 TRAPPED OIL
T
159 RETURN OIL
115 QUICK-DROP
VALVE
PREG
101 TILT
AUXILIARY CONTROL CYLINDER
PILOT VALVE 105
CONTROLLER
210 119 120 120
145 146 147 148 150
INLET RIPPER BLADE BLADE OUTLET
SECTION LIFT LIFT TILT SECTION
SECTION SECTION SECTION
211
LS
CIRCUIT
PORT
HYDRAULIC
PUMP 117 PILOT
CONTROLLER LOAD
104 SENSE
LS
SHUTTLE 152 ISOLATOR
PUMP
116 TEST
PORT
203
151
SYSTEM
RELIEF
VALVE
LOAD
SENSE 202
TEST
PORT
101—Tilt Cylinder 115—Quick-Drop Valve 147—Blade Lift Valve Section 155—Low Pressure Oil
103—Lift Cylinder (2 used) 116—Load Sense Isolator 148—Blade Tilt Valve Section 156—Load Sense Pressure Oil
104—Hydraulic Pump 117—Pilot Controller 150—Outlet Valve Section 157—Regulated Pressure Oil
105—Control Valve 119—Ripper Lift Circuit Relief 151—Hydraulic System Relief 158—Trapped Oil
106—Hydraulic Filter Valve Valve 159—Return Oil
107—Ripper Lift Cylinders (2 120—Blade Lift Circuit Relief 152—Load Sense (LS) Shuttle 202—Load Sense Test Port
used) Valve (2 used) Valve (3 used) 203—Pump Test Port
109—Pressure Reducing Valve 145—Inlet Valve Section 154—Anticavitation Valve (3 211—LS Circuit Port
114—Hydraulic Reservoir 146—Ripper Lift Valve Section used)
BR81691,0000067 –19–06OCT05–12/12
9025
15
13
118
114
117
109
108
103
106
105
101
102 103
104
102
T202636
Main Hydraulic Component Location
BR81691,0000068 –19–08OCT04–1/2
101—Tilt Cylinder 104—Hydraulic Pump 108—Angle Solenoid Valve 117—Hydraulic Control Lever
102—Angle Cylinder (2 used) 105—Hydraulic Control Valve 109—Pressure Reducing Valve 118—Blade Angle Switch
103—Lift Cylinder (2 used) 106—Hydraulic Filter 114—Hydraulic Reservoir
BR81691,0000068 –19–08OCT04–2/2
9025
15
15
119
107
105
107
T215999
Ripper Ready Hydraulic Component Location
MS12501,000000C –19–27OCT05–1/2
MS12501,000000C –19–27OCT05–2/2
9025
15
17
210
207
208
106
109
105
T207370
Winch Ready Hydraulic Component Location
BR81691,0000010 –19–27JAN05–1/2
105—Control Valve 109—Pressure Reducing Valve 208—Hydraulic Oil Cooler 210—Auxiliary Pilot Controller
106—Hydraulic Filter 207—Bypass Valve
BR81691,0000010 –19–27JAN05–2/2
Suction line air leak Check for foamy oil. See Check
Hydraulic Oil Level. (Operator’s
Manual.)
Oil leaking past cylinders or control Perform Lift and Tilt Cylinder
valve Function Drift Test. (Group 9025-25.)
Noisy Hydraulic Pump Low oil supply or wrong viscosity Fill reservoir with recommended oil.
See Transmission, Hydraulic, and
Hand Pump Reservoir Oil.
(Operator’s Manual.)
One Hydraulic Function Does Not Faulty pilot control valve Perform Pressure Reducing Valve
Work Pressure Test and Adjustment.
(Group 9025-25.)
Stuck open circuit relief valve See Hydraulic System Relief Valve
Disassemble and Assemble. (Group
3260.)
Oil leaking past cylinder packings See Cylinder Leakage Test. (Group
9025-25.)
Function Drifts Down Leaking cylinders Cap off blade lift cylinder to isolate if
leakage is in cylinder or in circuit
before doing Cylinder Leakage Test.
(Group 9025-25.)
Oil Overheats Low oil viscosity in hot weather Add recommended oil. See
Transmission, Hydraulic, and Hand
Pump Reservoir Oil. (Operator’s
Manual.)
9025
Incorrect relief or circuit relief valve Perform Hydraulic System Relief 15
23
setting Valve Test or Circuit Relief Valve
Test. (Group 9025-25.)
Restriction in oil lines or loader valve Inspect for restriction in oil lines.
Hydraulic Oil Foams Low oil level Add recommended oil. See Check
Hydraulic Oil Level. (Operator’s
Manual.)
Loose or faulty suction lines (air leak Tighten or install new lines.
in system)
TX,15,SS3744 –19–16NOV04–6/6
9025
15
24
–UN–25AUG95
JT02161 500 psi Transducer
JT02162 5000 psi Transducer
JT05969 Thermo-Coupler
T8543AI
312883 Carry Case
JT02160 10 000 psi Transducer (Optional, Order Separately)
JT07148-2 Flow Block
A—Digital Pressure/Temperature Analyzer
B—3400 kPa (35 bar) (500 psi) Transducer
Use the digital pressure/temperature analyzer (A), and —34 000 kPa (350 bar) (5000 psi) Transducer
transducers (B) in place of analog gauges and a separate —70 000 kPa (700 bar) (10 000 psi) Transducer
temperature reader.
MF82180,0000047 –19–28JAN05–1/1
TE14778,0000087 –19–25JAN05–1/1
2. Tilt cab.
Specification
750J and 850J System Relief
Valve—Pressure ........................................................ 28 269—28 786 kPa
282.7—287.9 bar
–UN–05JAN05
4100—4175 psi
104 9025
25
104—Hydraulic Pump 3
132—Hydraulic Pump-to-Control Valve Inlet Hose
T206639
151—Hydraulic System Relief Valve
TX,9025,BS445 –19–28FEB95–2/2
TX,9025,BS449 –19–25OCT05–1/1
BR81691,0000002 –19–18OCT05–1/3
–UN–27DEC04
Specification
Hydraulic Oil—Temperature ........................................................ 60—71°C
140—160°F
T206452A
202—Load Sense Test Port
203—Pump Pressure Test Port Hydraulic Test Ports
204—JTO2156A Digital Pressure Analyzer
Specification
Hydraulic System—Pressure..................................... 24 993—26 372 kPa
–UN–27DEC04
250—264 bar
3625—3825 psi
Specification
Engine—Speed ............................................................................ Slow Idle
T206453A
5. With engine at fast idle, while slowly tilting the blade,
adjust load sense differential pressure (178) to Hydraulic Pump Control Valve
specification.
177—High Pressure Cutoff Adjustment Screw
(system pressure)
Specification 178—Load Sense Differential Pressure
750J Load Sense Differential— Adjustment Screw
Pressure .......................................................................... 1620—1827 kPa
16.2—18.3 bar
235—265 psi
Specification
9025 850J Load Sense Differential—
25 Pressure .......................................................................... 1793—2000 kPa
6 17.9—20 bar
260—290 psi
BR81691,0000002 –19–18OCT05–3/3
SPECIFICATIONS
Hydraulic Oil Temperature 60—72°C
140—160°F
Lift Cylinder Rod Drift Maximum 4 mm/min
0.16 in./min
Tilt Cylinder Rod Drift Maximum 2 mm/min
0.08 in./min
Lift Cylinder Rod Drift Maximum 4 mm/min
0.16 in./min
Tilt Cylinder Rod Drift Maximum 2 mm/min
0.08 in./min
9025
25
7
–UN–23AUG88
relief valve, control valve, or quick-drop valve.
Cylinders are tested for both blade raise and
blade lower rod movement.
X9811
1. Warm hydraulic oil to specification.
Specification
Hydraulic Oil—Temperature ........................................................ 60—72°C
140—160°F
–UN–26MAY89
3. Stop engine.
9025 4. Measure movement of lift and tilt cylinder rod for five
25 minutes. Divide measured rod movement by five to
T6222AM
8
determine drift per minute.
Specification
Lift Cylinder Rod Maximum—Drift .............................................. 4 mm/min
0.16 in./min
Tilt Cylinder Rod Maximum—Drift .............................................. 2 mm/min
0.08 in./min
7. Stop engine.
Specification
Lift Cylinder Rod Maximum—Drift .............................................. 4 mm/min
0.16 in./min
Tilt Cylinder Rod Maximum—Drift .............................................. 2 mm/min
0.08 in./min
TX,9025,BS457 –19–28FEB95–3/3
9025
25
9
9025
25
10
–19–16OCT98
T117807
TX,9025,BS456 –19–30NOV04–1/1
SPECIFICATIONS
Oil Temperature 60—72°C
140—160°F
Approximate Engine Speed 1000 rpm
Cylinder Leakage Test Maximum 5 mL/min
Allowable Flow 1/6 oz/min
9025
25
11
Specification
Oil Temperature—Temperature .................................................. 60—72°C
140—160°F
–UN–23AUG88
engine off.
X9811
penetrate the skin causing serious injury.
Relieve pressure before disconnecting
hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all connections
before applying pressure. Keep hands and body
away from pinholes and nozzles which eject
fluids under high pressure. Use a piece of
cardboard or paper to search for leaks. Do not
use you hand.
–UN–26OCT88
If ANY fluid is injected into the skin, it must be
surgically removed within a few hours by a
9025 doctor familiar with this type of injury or
25 gangrene may result.
T6222AL
12
Specification
Approximate Engine—Speed ...................................................... 1000 rpm
Specification
Cylinder Leakage Test—
Maximum Allowable Flow ............................................................ 5 mL/min
1/6 oz/min
CED,TX03768,2287 –19–08MAR04–3/3
Specification
Hydraulic Oil—Temperature ........................................................ 57—66°C
135—150°F
–UN–27DEC04
Specification
Engine—Speed ............................................................................ Slow Idle
T206458A
Specification
Pressure Reducing Valve—
Pressure .......................................................................... 4137—4826 kPa
41.4—48.3 bar Pressure Reducing Valve
600—700 psi
204—JTO2156A Digital Pressure Analyzer
205—Pressure Reducing Adjustment Screw
5. If pressure is not within specification, remove spool 206—Pressure Reducing Valve Test Port
end cap and adjust pressure. While holding a blade
function over relief at slow idle, turn pressure reducing
adjustment screw (205) in to increase pressure and out
to decrease pressure .
9025
25
14
BR81691,0000006 –19–17DEC04–2/2
Specification
Hydraulic Oil—Temperature ........................................................ 60—71°C
140—160°F
BR81691,0000008 –19–28DEC04–1/1
SPECIFICATIONS
Hydraulic Oil Temperature 57—66°C
135—150°F
Pressure Reducing Valve 4137—4826 kPa
Pressure 41.4—48.3 bar
600—700 psi
Blade Down Accumulator 1034—1241 kPa
Precharge Pressure 10.3—12.4 bar
150—180 psi
9025 Specification
25 Hydraulic Oil—Temperature ........................................................ 57—66°C
16 135—150°F
Specification
Pressure Reducing Valve
(PRV)—Pressure ............................................................. 4137—4826 kPa
41.4—48.3 bar
600—700 psi
Specification
Blade Down Accumulator
Precharge—Pressure ...................................................... 1034—1241 kPa
10.3—12.4 bar
150—180 psi
BR81691,0000007 –19–17DEC04–2/2
9025
Hydraulic Pump Flow Test 25
17
SPECIFICATIONS
Engine Speed 2200 rpm
Hydraulic Oil Temperature 60—72°C
140—160°F
Hydraulic Oil Pressure 13 700 kPa
137 bar
2000 psi
New, 750J (63cc) Minimum Flow 128.7 L/min
34.0 gpm
New, 850J (74cc) Minimum Flow 166.6 L/min
44.0 gpm
New, 750J—850J (100cc) 200.6 L/min
Minimum Flow 53.0 gpm
Used, 750J (63cc) Minimum Flow 103.0 L/min
27.2 gpm
Used, 850J (74cc) Minimum Flow 125.7 L/min
33.2 gpm
Used, 750J—850J (100cc) 160.5 L/min
Minimum Flow 42.4 gpm
–UN–23AUG88
fluids under high pressure. Use a piece of
cardboard or paper to search for leaks. Do not
use your hand.
X9811
If ANY fluid is injected into the skin, it must be
surgically removed within a few hours by a
doctor familiar with this type injury or gangrene
may result.
2. Tilt cab.
–UN–03JAN05
6. Connect hoses (131 and 132) from hydraulic pump to
tee fitting (167) before flow meter (168), as shown.
T206566A
8. Open flow meter loading valve.
Hydraulic Flow Test
9. Start engine and run at specification.
131—Load Sense Hose
132—Hydraulic Pump-to-Control Valve Inlet Hose
Specification 166—Flow Meter-to-Control Valve
Engine—Speed ........................................................................... 2200 rpm 167—Tee Fitting
168—Flow Meter
10. Slowly close flow meter loading valve to obtain
specified temperature and pressure.
Specification
9025
Hydraulic Oil—Temperature ........................................................ 60—72°C
25
140—160°F
19
Hydraulic Oil—Pressure ........................................................... 13 700 kPa
137 bar
2000 psi
Specification
New, 750J (63cc)—Minimum
Flow ......................................................................................... 128.7 L/min
34.0 gpm
New, 850J (74cc)—Minimum
Flow ......................................................................................... 166.6 L/min
44.0 gpm
New, 750J—850J (100cc)—
Minimum Flow ......................................................................... 200.6 L/min
53.0 gpm
Used, 750J (63cc)—Minimum
Flow ......................................................................................... 103.0 L/min
27.2 gpm
Used, 850J (74cc)—Minimum
Flow ......................................................................................... 125.7 L/min
33.2 gpm
Used, 750J—850J (100cc)—
Minimum Flow ......................................................................... 160.5 L/min
42.4 gpm
TX,9025,BS451 –19–28FEB95–3/3
SPECIFICATIONS
Hydraulic Oil Temperature 60—71°C
140—160°F
Engine Speed 2200 rpm
New, 750J (63cc) and 850J 7.9 L/min
(74cc) Hydraulic Pump Case 2.10 gpm
Drain Maximum Leakage
New, 750J—850J (100cc) 10.4 L/min
Hydraulic Pump Case Drain 2.75 gpm
Maximum Leakage
Used, 750J (63cc) and 850J 9.5 L/min
(74cc) Hydraulic Pump Case 2.52 gpm
Drain Maximum Leakage
Used, 750J—850J (100cc) 12.5 L/min
Hydraulic Pump Case Drain 3.3 gpm
Maximum Leakage
9025
25 The purpose of this test is to determine efficiency of the
20 pump rotating group by measuring amount of case drain
with pump at maximum pressure. This test will help isolate
a pump performance problem to either the rotating group
or pump control. Perform this test before removing or
replacing pump.
Specification
Hydraulic Oil—Temperature ........................................................ 60—71°C
140—160°F
–UN–07JAN05
which was previously removed from pump case drain 130
port.
T206793
104
7. Start and run engine at specification.
Hydraulic Pump Case Drain
Specification 9025
Engine—Speed ........................................................................... 2200 rpm 104—Hydraulic Pump 25
130—Hydraulic Reservoir-to-Hydraulic Pump Inlet 21
Hose
8. Hold blade lift function over relief and record flow.
199—Hydraulic Pump Case Drain Hose
Case drain flow must be within specification.
Specification
New, 750J (63cc) and 850J
(74cc) Hydraulic Pump Case
Drain—Maximum Leakage .......................................................... 7.9 L/min
2.10 gpm
New, 750J—850J (100cc)
Hydraulic Pump Case Drain—
Maximum Leakage .................................................................... 10.4 L/min
2.75 gpm
Used, 750J (63cc) and 850J
(74cc) Hydraulic Pump Case
Drain—Maximum Leakage .......................................................... 9.5 L/min
2.52 gpm
Used, 750J—850J (100cc)
Hydraulic Pump Case Drain—
Maximum Leakage .................................................................... 12.5 L/min
3.3 gpm
BR81691,000000A –19–06JAN05–2/2
9025
25
22
Page Page
9026
TE14778,000007D –19–04AUG05–2/2
9026
05
2
B5 B2 S22 B4 B1 S7
STEER FNR ENGINE TRANSMISSION DECELERATOR DECELERATOR
SENSOR SENSOR SPEED CONTROL SPEED CONTROL SENSOR MODE
SWITCH SWITCH SWITCH
OPERATOR INPUT
COMMANDS A3 CAN
POWER IN 24V DC MONITOR UNIT (CMU)
CURRENT CURRENT B8
B7
PUMP PUMP
PRESSURE TO LEFT TO RIGHT PRESSURE
CONTROL TRACK TRACK CONTROL
PILOT (PCP) THROTTLE ANTI- PILOT
REAR COMMAND STALL (PCP) FRONT
VOLTAGE VOLTAGE
A2 ENGINE
DIFFERENTIAL CONTROL UNIT (ECU) DIFFERENTIAL
CONTROL CONTROL 9026
PRESSURE FUEL DELIVERY PRESSURE 05
COMMAND 3
Y3 Y4
MOTOR REAR PUMP MOTOR
SHIFT DISPLACEMENT FRONT PUMP SHIFT
ENGINE DISPLACEMENT
SOLENOID CONTROL SOLENOID
LEFT VALVE CONTROL RIGHT
(PDCV) VALVE
HP (PDCV)
CHARGE CHARGE
PRESSURE FRONT PRESSURE
CONTROL PUMP CONTROL
PRESSURE CLOSED LOOP PRESSURE
PRESSURE
HP
REAR
CLOSED LOOP PUMP
LEFT PRESSURE RIGHT
MOTOR MOTOR
B2 B3
RPM MOTOR SPEED MOTOR SPEED RPM
SENSOR SENSOR
–UN–10JAN05
LEFT RIGHT
T205066
Transmission Control Circuit (Flow Chart)
TE14778,000004A –19–13OCT04–1/1
–UN–30JAN04
1 3
T197492
9026 T197492
05
4
1—To Hydrostatic Charge Oil 2—From Reservoir 3—Return Oil 4—Charge Oil
Filter
The charge pump is an integral part of each After passing through the filter, charge oil is routed to
hydrostatic pump. The charge pump is a gerotor type the park brake solenoid 1, hydrostatic oil cooler bypass
pump and is driven directly at engine speed. Each solenoid, and neutral charge relief valve that regulates
pump has a separate suction line from the reservoir. charge pressure and protects the charge pumps.
Charge pressure oil from each pump is sent through These components are also located in the HIC valve.
separate hoses to the Hydraulic Integrated Circuit
(HIC) valve. There it is combined and sent to a single Charge oil is also routed to the multi-function valves,
filter located on the bottom of the HIC valve and control circuit for each hydrostatic pump.
TE14778,000004B –19–13OCT04–1/1
–UN–04JAN05
(17). The filter element is located on the bottom of the CHG_IN
HIC valve.
17
Under normal operation, charge pressure oil enters the
T206402
HIC valve at the two CHG_IN ports (73), flows through the
filter element, up through the filter canister and out the
two HIC valve CHG_OUT ports to the multi-function
valves and control circuits for each hydrostatic pump and 2—To Multi-Function Valves and Control Circuits
motor (2). 3—Diagnostic Test Port
16—Hydrostatic Charge Oil Filter Bypass Valve
17—Hydrostatic Charge Oil Filter Restriction
If the pressure differential between the inlet and outlet Switch
increases past a set level due to cold oil or partially 18—Hydrostatic Charge Oil Filter
restricted filter element, inlet pressure in the HIC valve 39—Hydraulic Integrated Circuit (HIC) valve
increases, moving the restriction switch piston against 73—Charge Pressure Lines (charge pump to HIC
valve ports CHG_IN)
spring force and outlet pressure. The piston contacts the
terminal, completing a circuit that causes the charge filter
restriction indicator light to illuminate.
TE14778,0000056 –19–04AUG05–1/1
8
2
1
3
4
6
93
–UN–17DEC04
98
T206124
9026
T206124
05
6 Neutral Charge Relief Valve
1—Neutral Charge Relief Valve 4—Main Poppet 7—From Hydrostatic Charge 93—Charge Oil
2—Pilot Valve 5—Adjusting Screw Oil Filter 98—Return Oil
3—Main Poppet Orifice 6—Edge Filter 8—To Hydrostatic Pump
Cases
The neutral charge relief valve is a screw-in, causing it to move off its seat. In this condition there is
cartridge-style, pilot operated (two stage), spool-type oil flow through the main poppet orifice (3), through the
hydraulic relief valve. It is located in the Hydraulic unseated pilot valve, and out of the relief valve to both
Integrated Circuit (HIC) valve and is used to regulate pump cases (8). The oil flow through the orifice causes
hydrostatic charge oil pressure. a pressure drop across the main poppet (4) moving it
off it’s seat. This allows charge pressure oil to flow
While the machine is in neutral, charge pressure (7) on past the main poppet and out of the relief valve to both
the pilot valve (2) overcomes the spring force on it pump cases (8).
TE14778,0000071 –19–04AUG05–1/1
2 3
–UN–30JAN04
6
7
T197495
T197495 5 4
Multi-Function Valve - Make-Up operation
1—High Pressure Relief Valve 3—Pressure Limiter Poppet 5—Pressure Limiter Poppet 6—Charge Oil
Poppet 4—Spring Seat Seat 7—Return Oil
2—Check Valve Poppet
The multi-function valves are located in the pump end The check valve also senses closed-loop pressure. 9026
05
cap. There are two multi-function valves for each Any time the closed-loop pressure is less than charge 7
pump. The valves are in the closed-loop circuit. They pressure the check valve moves the high pressure
sense closed-loop pressure. Two functions performed relief valve poppet (1) off its seat and there is charge
by each valve include closed-loop charge and high flow into the closed loop. This keeps the closed loop
pressure relief. filled with charge oil under all normal operating
conditions. This function is similar to that of an
Closed-Loop Charge As soon as there is charge anticavitation valve in a hydraulic system.
pressure, it is sensed at the check valve poppet (2).
2 3
6
7
–UN–30JAN04
8
9
T197496
T197496 5 4
1—High Pressure Relief Valve 3—Pressure Limiter Poppet 6—High Pressure Oil 8—Charge Oil
Poppet 4—Spring Seat 7—Reduced High Pressure Oil 9—Return Oil
2—Check Valve Poppet 5—Pressure Limiter Poppet
Seat
High Pressure Relief During normal operation of the oil flow through the high pressure relief valve poppet
9026 machine, the pressure limiter poppet (3) senses orifice (1), the unseated limiter poppet (3), and out of
05
closed-loop pressure and is held against its seat by the housing to pump case. The oil flow through the
8
spring force through the spring seat (4). orifice causes a pressure drop across the high
pressure relief moving it off the valve seat. This allows
Relief operation occurs when the closed-loop pressure closed-loop high pressure oil to flow past the poppet
on the limiter poppet overcomes the spring force on it and into the charge circuit.
causing it to move off its seat. In this condition there is
TE14778,0000050 –19–13OCT04–2/2
51
10 52
16 8 24
13
20 39
12
17
19
–UN–22AUG05
18 14 11 22
T213602
9 23 21
T213602 2 9026
05
Hydraulic Integrated Circuit (HIC) Valve 9
2—Ball Shuttle Valve 13—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir 19—Neutral Charge Relief 24—Hand Pump Cab Tilt Relief
8—Hydrostatic Oil Bypass Solenoid Valve Valve
Temperature Sensor 14—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir 20—Hand Pump Park Brake 39—Hydraulic Integrated
9—Park Brake Solenoid 1 Bypass Valve Relief Valve Circuit (HIC) Valve
10—Park Brake Solenoid 2 16—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 21—Hand Pump 51—Park Brake Pressure
11—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Filter Bypass Valve 22—Hand Pump Selector Valve Sensor
Bypass Solenoid 17—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 1 52—Hydrostatic Charge
12—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Filter Restriction Switch 23—Hand Pump Selector Valve Pressure Sensor
Bypass Valve 18—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 2
Filter
The Hydraulic Integrated Circuit (HIC) valve (39) is • Hydrostatic Charge Oil Filter Bypass Valve (16)
located inside the left rear access door next to the
hydrostatic reservoir. The HIC valve contains For information on the charge oil circuit, see Charge
components for four different hydraulic circuits. Pump Operation. (Group 9026-05.) Also, see
Hydrostatic Charge Oil Filter Operation. (Group
First, it contains the components for the hydrostatic 9026-05.)
charge oil circuit:
Second, it contains components for the hydrostatic oil
• Hydrostatic Charge Oil Filter (18) cooling circuit:
• Neutral Charge Relief Valve (19)
• Hydrostatic Charge Pressure Sensor (52) • Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Bypass Solenoid (11)
• Hydrostatic Charge Oil Filter Restriction Switch (17) • Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Bypass Valve (12)
• Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Bypass Solenoid (13) Fourth, it contains components for the hydraulic hand
• Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Bypass Valve (14) pump circuit:
• Hydrostatic Oil Temperature Sensor (8)
• Hand Pump (21)
For information on the hydrostatic oil cooling circuit, • Hand Pump Selector Valve 1 (22)
see Oil Cooler and Reservoir Bypass Operation. • Hand Pump Selector Valve 2 (23)
(Group 9026-05.) • Hand Pump Park Brake Relief Valve (20)
• Hand Pump Cab Tilt Relief Valve (24)
Third, it contains components for the park brake circuit: • Ball Shuttle Valve (2)
• Park Brake Solenoid 1 (9) For information on hand pump operation, see the
• Park Brake Solenoid 2 (10) Operators Manual.
• Park Brake Pressure Sensor (51)
For more HIC valve information see Hydrostatic
For information on the park brake circuit, see Park System Schematic—Neutral (Park Brake On). (Group
Brake Valve Operation. (Group 9026-05.) 9026-15.)
TE14778,000005A –19–22AUG05–2/2
9026
05
10
66
27 27
BRK 13
16 9 10
39
18
CHG_IN
73 61
CHG_IN
–UN–04OCT04
17
T
60
T203005
T203005 40
Park Brake Valves - Brake On
2—Ball Shuttle Valve 18—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 60—Return Line (HIC valve T 73—Charge Pressure Lines
9—Park Brake Solenoid 1 Filter port to hydrostatic (charge pump to HIC valve
10—Park Brake Solenoid 1 27—Brake Piston (2 used) reservoir) ports CHG_IN)
16—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 39—Hydrostatic Integrated 61—To hand pump circuit
9026
Filter Bypass Valve Circuit (HIC) Valve 66—Charge Pressure Line (HIC
05
17—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 40—Hydrostatic Reservoir valve BRK port to final
11
Filter Restriction Switch drives)
The multiple wet disk park brakes are located in the pressure oil flow to the cavity behind the piston
final drives. The park brakes are spring applied and compressing the springs. This allows the friction disks
hydraulically released. When the park lock lever is in to rotate with the final drive gear and the machine is
the DOWN position or the decelerator pedal is fully free to move.
depressed or the machine is shut off, spring force
applies the park brakes. When the park lock lever is in When the park brake is applied or the machine is shut
the UP position and pressure on the decelerator pedal off, the park brake solenoids are de-energized. Park
is removed, the park brake is released. Brake Solenoid 1 blocks oil from the charge pump.
Park Brake Solenoid 2 opens the piston cavity to
The separator plates are held stationary with the brake return. The springs force the piston towards the final
housing. The friction disks are splined to the final drive drive compressing the pressure plates against the
gear. Two park brake solenoid valves are located in friction disks. This locks the final drive gear to the
the Hydraulic Integrated Circuit (HIC) valve, Park brake housing to apply the brake.
Brake Solenoid 1 and Park Brake Solenoid 2.
For park brake component location see Park Brake
When the park brake is released, the park brake System Component Location. (Group 9026-15.)
solenoids are energized. Park Brake Solenoid 2
closes, blocking return flow to the hydrostatic reservoir. To manually release the park brake see Releasing
Park Brake Solenoid 1 opens, allowing charge Park Brake to Tow the Machine. (Group 9026-25.)
TE14778,0000058 –19–04AUG05–1/1
39
93
13
6 11
68
CSE_IN
TO_CLR_BOT
12
14
25 7 8 9 10 11 T
8
–UN–16DEC04
40
T203809
9026 T203809
05
12 Oil Cooler and Reservoir Bypass Operation
The oil cooler and reservoir bypass system is This system provides a means of quickly warming up
comprised of the Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Bypass the transmission oil after machine start-up by
Solenoid (11), Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Bypass Valve preventing transmission oil from entering the cooler
(12), Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Bypass Solenoid (13), until oil temperature has reached specification. It also
Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Bypass Valve (14), routes cooling flow from the pump and motor cases
Hydrostatic Oil Cooler (25), and Hydrostatic Reservoir directly to the reservoir in case the oil cooler becomes
(40). The solenoids and valves are located in the plugged.
Hydraulic Integrated Circuit (HIC) Valve (39).
At startup, Oil Cooler Bypass Solenoid (11) is As case oil temperature rises further, Oil Reservoir
energized, allowing charge pressure oil (93) to flow to Bypass Solenoid starts de-energizing. Pressure starts
the Oil Cooler Bypass Valve (12). This causes the rising ahead of the solenoid which causes the Oil
valve to shift, blocking case drain oil to the Oil Cooler Reservoir Bypass Valve to start closing. Less oil is
(25). Oil Reservoir Bypass Solenoid (13) is also now directed to the reservoir and more oil is directed
energized, allowing previously trapped oil to drain to to the oil cooler.
the reservoir. This creates a pressure drop causing
case drain oil to shift Oil Reservoir Bypass Valve (14) If the oil cooler becomes plugged, pressure overcomes
allowing full case drain oil flow to the reservoir. the relief spring on the Oil Reservoir Bypass Solenoid
and the valve opens. Case drain oil flows directly to
As case drain oil temperature rises, Oil Cooler Bypass the reservoir, protecting the case seals and oil cooler
Solenoid de-energizes, blocking charge pressure oil to from excessive pressure buildup.
Oil Cooler Bypass Valve. This causes a pressure drop
and allows case drain oil to shift the cooler bypass
valve. Oil flow is now divided between the oil cooler
and reservoir.
TE14778,0000070 –19–10DEC04–2/2
9026
05
13
–UN–30JAN04
7
8
T197498
T197498
9026
05
14 Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) - Neutral
There are two identical pressure control pilots (PCP’s), pressure drop when the system is at null. With the
one for each pump. The basic function of each PCP is flapper at null there is equal charge pressure oil (6)
to take a current signal from the transmission controller flow and both output pressures are equal.
and convert it to a differential control pressure which is
sent to each pump displacement control valve to When the machine is in neutral, no current signal is
regulate swash angles. sent to the torque motor. The centering springs hold
the flapper in a null (centered) position. Charge
The major components of the PCP are the torque pressure oil is equal through both upstream orifices
motor (1) and the flapper valve (5). The coil (2) and through each nozzle. With equal flow and
establishes a magnetic force to position the flapper pressure drop the two output pressures are exactly the
valve. One coil is used for forward and reverse. The same and the pressure differential is zero. In this
flapper is centered between two nozzles (4). Centering condition the pump swash angle will be zero and the
springs help keep the flapper at null. Upstream from motor will be at maximum swash angle.
each nozzle is an orifice (3) which provides a nominal
When the machine is in forward, the transmission direction compared to forward. Thus the magnetic field
controller will send a positive current signal to the coil in the pump PCP is in the opposite direction which
in the pump PCP’s. The coil produces a magnetic field cause the flapper to move toward the opposite nozzle
in a given direction which in turn causes the flapper to orifice.
move accordingly. The flapper restricts oil flow through
one nozzle and opens the other. This produces a There is a manual mode which is controlled by a small
higher pressure at the restricted nozzle and a lower external lever on the PCP. The lever is connected to
pressure at the unrestricted nozzle. Thus an output the flapper valve. The lever can be moved in both
pressure differential is produced. This in turn will cause directions which causes the flapper valve to move the
the pump displacement control valve to increase the same as with a current signal. This will manually
pump swash angle and increase machine speed. override the transmission controller current signal.
TE14778,000004C –19–13OCT04–2/2
9026
05
15
2
1
6
4
9
–UN–30JAN04
10
8
11
7
T197499
T197499
9026
05
16 Pump Displacement Control Valve (PDCV) - Neutral
1—Null Adjustment Screw 4—To Reservoir 7—To Pump Servo 10—Low Pressure Control Oil
2—Control Pressure From 5—Charge Pressure Inlet 8—To Pump Servo 11—Return Oil
Pressure Control Pilot 6—Control Pressure From 9—Charge Pressure Oil
(PCP) Pressure Control Pilot
3—Connects To Pump (PCP)
Swashplate Feedback
Linkage
The major components in the Pump Displacement blocked at the spool center and both output ports are
Control Valve (PDCV) are the valve spool with connected to case (4).
centering spring, feedback linkage (3) to the pump
swash plate, and a null adjusting screw (1). In forward, a given differential control pressure will shift
the spool against the centering spring. Charge oil is
The PDCV is supplied with charge pressure (5) and a now directed to the servo piston that swashes the
differential control pressure (2 and 6) from the pump in forward. As the swash plate moves, the
Pressure Control Pilot (PCP). It produces a servo feedback linkage causes a movement on the centering
pressure at two output ports (7 and 8) which directs spring opposite to that of the differential control
the pump servo piston. pressure. The spool moves back toward neutral to a
point where a given servo pressure is maintained to
In a neutral condition with zero differential control the servo piston. This provides control of the pump
pressure, the valve spool is centered by the feedback swash plate relative to differential control pressure.
linkage and the centering spring. Charge pressure is
In reverse the PCP produces a differential control adjustment is made so that with no current signal to
pressure of the opposite polarity, the spool is moved in the PCP the valve spool is exactly centered. Charge
the opposite direction and charge oil is directed to the pressure is blocked and both output ports are
opposite servo piston. Thus the pump is swashed for connected to case.
reverse operation.
TE14778,000004D –19–27AUG04–2/2
9026
05
17
2
1
3
4
6
–UN–30JAN04
7
5
T197500
T197500
9026
05
18 Hydrostatic Pump - Neutral
1—Swash Plate 3—Piston 5—From Neutral Charge Relief 6—Charge Pressure Oil
2—Case Drain 4—Servo Piston Valve 7—Return Oil
Two pumps are mounted directly to the engine in a the end cap. The front pump is connected to the right
tandem configuration and are designed for through motor by pressure hoses. In the same manner the rear
torque capability. This means the main hydraulic pump pump is connected to the left motor.
and the winch can be driven from the back of the
tandem pump. Both pump rotating groups turn at engine speed. In
neutral the swash plate is at zero and there is no axial
Each pump consists of a nine piston rotating group of movement of the pistons and no pump flow. In forward
the parallel axial piston/slipper design, a tiltable cradle the transmission controller sends an current signal to
swash plate that controls pump flow and direction and the pressure control pilot (PCP) which sends a
a integral geroter type charge pump mounted on the differential control pressure to the pump displacement
pump drive shaft. A hydraulic displacement control control valve (PDCV). The PDCV sends a controlled
valve directs swash plate angle through a double servo charge pressure to one of the servo pistons. As the
piston assembly and a pressure control pilot (PCP) piston is moved the swash plate which is connected to
which controls the hydraulic displacement control it also moves. Now with a given amount of swash plate
valve. The output of the PCP is controlled by a angle, there will be a given amount of axial movement
milliamp current signal from the transmission controller. of pistons and a given amount of pump flow.
In addition each pump has two multi-function valves in
In reverse the transmission controller sends a current will be switched from one side of the closed loop to the
signal of opposite polarity to the PCP. In turn then all other side. The pump is protected from high pressure
the control signals and movements are reversed. With by two multi-function valves, one for each direction.
the swash plate movement reversed the pump output
TE14778,000004F –19–13OCT04–2/2
2 3
9026
05
19
–UN–04FEB04
5
6
T197501
4 4
T197501
Flushing Valve and Operating Charge Relief Valve - Neutral
1—Flushing Valve 3—To Motor Case 5—Charge Pressure Oil 6—Return Oil
2—Operating Charge Relief 4—From Closed Loop
Valve
The flushing valve (1) and the operating charge relief In neutral with equal pressure on both sides of the
valve (2) are a part of the closed loop and are used to closed loop (4), the springs center the flushing valve
cool both the oil and the hydraulic components of the spool. In the centered position operating charge
closed loop circuit. pressure relief valve is not connected to the closed
loop. The closed loop pressure is controlled by the
The flushing valve (shuttle valve) is a spring balanced neutral charge pressure relief valve.
spool that senses pressure on both sides of the closed
loop. The operating charge pressure relief valve is of
the direct acting, orificed, poppet type design.
In forward, one side of the closed loop will be at a valves. To make up for this loss, cool filtered oil from
higher pressure than the other. The flushing valve the charge circuit will enter the low side of the closed
senses this and shifts away from the high pressure. In loop through the multi-function valve. Thus there is
this position the lower pressure side of the closed loop constant flow of clean cool oil into the closed loop
is connected to the operating charge relief valve. Its when in forward.
setting is lower than the neutral charge pressure relief
valve. With this pressure difference relationship and In reverse, the closed loop pressures switch from one
with pressure oil taking the path of least resistance, side to the other, the flushing valve shifts to the
there will be oil flow through the operating charge opposite side and the low side pressure is again
pressure relief valve. In this condition, oil on the low connected to the operating charge pressure relief
pressure side of the closed loop will be lost through valve. As in forward the hot oil in the closed loop is
the flushing and operating charge pressure relief routed out and clean oil is directed in.
TE14778,0000051 –19–13OCT04–2/2
9026
05
20
9
5
10 3
11
12 9026
05
21
13
–UN–28DEC04
2
1 14
8 15
T205062
T205062
Hydrostatic Motor Operation - Reverse (Slow Speed)
1—Servo Piston 5—Rotating Group 10—Closed Loop High 12—Case Drain Oil
2—Feedback Pin 7—Motor Shift Solenoid Pressure 13—High Pressure Oil
3—Motor Displacement 8—Control Spring Adjusting 11—Closed Loop Charge 14—Charge Oil
Control Valve (MDCV) Screw Pressure 15—Return Oil
4—Ball Shuttle 9—Motor Speed Sensor
The synchronizing shaft with spherical rollers cylinder block. The ball end of each piston runs in a
synchronizes the rotation of the output shaft and the socket bushing pressed into the output shaft. No other
cylinder block. The ball end of each piston runs in a parts are used to connect the pistons to the shaft.
socket bushing pressed into the output shaft. No other
parts are used to connect the pistons to the shaft. The motor displacement unit consists of a servo piston
(1), a Motor Displacement Control Valve (MDCV) (3)
The synchronizing shaft with spherical rollers assembly and a direct acting variable solenoid control
synchronizes the rotation of the output shaft and the (7).
The servo piston is connected to the cylinder block (5) MDCV. The MDCV is spring biased so that the small
with the feedback pin (2). The servo piston positions applied force will not move it. The ball shuttle now
the cylinder block between maximum and minimum directs the high pressure (10) side of the closed loop
angle. A spacer connected to the piston provides a to the MDCV. Since it has not moved from the
stop for minimum angle. previous neutral operation position, high pressure from
the closed loop continues to hold the servo piston at
In forward or reverse operation, the Transmission maximum angle.
Control Unit (TCU) sends a current signal to the motor
shift solenoid which directly acts (applies a force) on Forward or Reverse (High Speed)
the MDCV. The MDCV sends a controlled closed loop
pressure to the servo piston. As the TCU gets input commands for increased speed,
the current signal to the motor solenoids increases. In
Neutral Operation turn, the solenoid applied force increases. As applied
force increases, the MDCV starts moving against
With the Transmission Control Lever (TCL) in neutral, spring force. At this point, pressure to the servo piston
the TCU sends zero control signal current to the motor is blocked, the low speed (maximum angle) side is
shift solenoid, which in turn applies no force to the connected to return and high pressure from the closed
MDCV. The ball shuttle sends closed loop pressure, loop is directed to the high speed (minimum angle)
charge pressure when in neutral, to the MDCV. With side of the piston. The piston movement starts
no force applied to the MDCV, it directs charge de-swashing the motor and increases the feedback
pressure to low speed end of the servo piston. Since spring force on the displacement valve. The
the opposite end of the piston is connected to return, displacement valve now goes to a "hold" position when
the piston moves to the low speed, maximum angle the solenoid applied force is equal to the opposing
position. Therefore, when the TCL is moved out of spring force and maintains the motor at a given
neutral, the motor always starts turning at low speed, displacement angle. Thus, the transmission controller
maximum torque. with a given current signal out to the motor solenoid
has positional control of the motor displacement angle
9026
05 Forward or Reverse (Low Speed)
22
The TCU sends a low current signal to the motor shift
solenoid which in turn sends an applied force to the
TE14778,000006F –19–16NOV04–2/2
9026
05
23
49
58 42
59
48
54 46
41
50 45 57
54
44
56
59 43
–UN–13JAN05
56 57
96
98
T202967
55
T202967
Hydraulic Fan Drive Component Location (750J Shown)
9026
05
24
41 54
43
56
55
44 42
45
48
47
PUMP A
TANK
B 59
47 57
50
46
58
–UN–28DEC04
40
49
96
T202928
98
T202928
Hydraulic Fan Drive Schematic
Continued on next page TE14778,000007E –19–13JAN05–2/3
39—Hydraulic Integrated 46—Hydraulic Fan 55—High Pressure Line 58—Return Line (hydraulic fan
Circuit (HIC) Valve Proportional Solenoid (hydraulic fan pump to reversing valve to
40—Hydrostatic Reservoir 47—Hydraulic Fan Check hydraulic fan reversing hydraulic fan oil filter)
41—Hydraulic Fan Pump Valve (3 used) valve) 59—Case Drain Line (hydraulic
42—Hydraulic Fan Motor 48—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter 56—Forward Pressure Line fan motor to hydraulic fan
43—Hydraulic Fan Reversing Bypass Valve (hydraulic fan reversing oil filter)
Valve 49—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter valve through bulkhead to 96—High Pressure Oil
44—Hydraulic Fan Reversing Restriction Switch hydraulic fan motor) 98—Return Oil
Solenoid 50—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter 57—Reverse Pressure Line
45—Hydraulic Fan Directional 54—Suction Line (hydrostatic (hydraulic fan reversing
Valve reservoir through valve through bulkhead to
bulkhead to hydraulic fan hydraulic fan motor)
pump)
TE14778,000007E –19–13JAN05–3/3
84
90 82
83
59 48
59
58
90
58 50
–UN–26NOV04
40
49
T205038
9026
T205038
05
26
A
72
49 89
82 75 84
75 90
72
48
58
–UN–29NOV04
50
SECTION A
T205039
A 98
T205039
40—Hydrostatic Reservoir 59—Case Drain Line (hydraulic 82—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter 89—Switch Spring
48—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter fan motor to hydraulic fan Main Inlet 90—To Hydrostatic Reservoir
Bypass Valve oil filter) 83—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter 98—Return Oil
49—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter 72—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter Auxilliary Inlet
Restriction Switch Bypass Valve Piston 84—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter
50—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter 75—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter Outlet
58—Return Line (hydraulic fan Restriction Switch
reversing valve to Terminal
hydraulic fan oil filter)
The hydraulic fan oil filter (50) is located inside the left hydraulic fan oil filter restriction indicator light to
rear access door. It is mounted on the hydrostatic illuminate.
reservoir (40) and removes contaminants from the
hydrostatic oil system. The filter housing contains a As the filter element becomes plugged, the pressure
bypass valve (48) and filter restriction switch (49). differential between the inlet and outlet increases. High
inlet pressure (96) is sensed on inlet side of the
Under normal operation, return oil (58) flows from the bypass valve that opens against spring force and
hydraulic fan reversing valve into the main inlet (82). outlet pressure. The oil then bypasses the filter while
Case drain oil (59) flows from the hydraulic fan motor the restriction indicator light illuminates.
into the auxiliary inlet (83). This combined return oil
(98) then flows through the hydraulic fan oil filter (50), It is normal for the restriction indicator light to be
through the outlet (84), and into hydrostatic reservoir illuminated when operating the machine with cold oil. If
(40). the restriction indicator light is still illuminated after the
oil reaches operating temperature, the filter is being
If the pressure differential between the inlet and outlet bypassed and the filter element should be replaced.
increases past a set level due to cold oil or partially Extended operation in the bypass mode could cause
restricted filter element, inlet pressure increases (95), damage to the hydrostatic system.
moving the restriction switch piston (72) against spring
force and outlet pressure. The piston contacts the For complete circuit theory see Hydraulic Fan Drive 9026
terminal (73), completing a circuit that causes the Operation. (9026-05.) 05
27
TE14778,0000059 –19–13OCT04–2/2
9026
05
28
Check components
that would reduce
air flow
Install temperature YES YES Perform Fan Motor NO Correct fan system
gauge in HIC Valve Is fan installed
correctly? Reference Speed Test. OK?
Test Port 8. Verify
temperature reading. photo in fan speed YES
OK? test or decal on fan.
NO Verify motor at max angle
NO Turn tracker off
Correct fan system Turn motor solenoids off
Repair or replace Set/maintain 2100 engine rpm
sensor or wiring Set speed to 1.8
With tracker off, note YES Read motor rpm's NO
if mistrack severe 750J approx = 1370 rpm
and which is fast 850J approx = 1140 rpm
side. Motor rpm's over spec? 9026
15
1
Perform Hydrostatic
Repair or NO Motor Min./Max.
adjust Angle Servo Piston
Pressure Test. OK?
YES
–19–12SEP05
angle stop
T214093
Overheating—Flowchart
TE14778,000007F –19–06OCT05–1/1
Mistrack/Indexes—Flowchart
NO Switch Multi-
NO Function valves.
Was only one condition Inspect/replace If problem moves
not ok? loop flushing repair or replace
YES valve in motor on Multi-Function
T214101
Go to TCU Calibration
Problems-Flowchart
YES
Note:
–19–12SEP05
If calibration YES
fails, "menu" Calibrate TCU.
resets factory Record pump and Diagnostic Trouble NO Done
default values to motor ma on monitor Codes generated?
while calibrating
T214102
keep customer
T214102 running.
Machine Will Not Reach Full Speed—Flowchart
TE14778,0000082 –19–06OCT05–1/1
Low Power—Flowchart
T207108 –19–01FEB05
Adjust/repair NO
--Cycle park brake lever.
park lever Does monitor cycle from "P" to "N"?
switch --Cycle TCL
Does monitor cycle from "N" to "F" or
"R"?
YES
–19–20JAN05
(PDCV) Neutral
Less than (Null) Adjustment.
5 psi Replace PCP
Count turns for 50 Disassemble
Adjust PCP psi between pump and
forward and relevel swash
T207107
reverse. plate Calibrate TCU
T207107
Engine Starts But One Or Both Tracks Will Not Move—Flowchart
TE14778,0000084 –19–14JAN05–1/1
Will unit go into YES Will unit pass YES Will unit pass pump YES Will unit pass pump YES Will unit pass motor YES
calibration? sensor portion of threshold portion of max portion of max portion of DONE TCU CALIBRATION PROBLEMS
NO calibration? calibration? calibration? calibration?
NO NO NO Max Motor cal mA low <400 mA NO Max Motor cal mA low <700 mA
Monitor powered and working:
Refer to group NO Normal start-up display? 523578.18 Right Track 523578.16 Right Track
9015-15 of TM CMU "Menu" switches work? 523577.18 Left Track 523577.16 Left Track
Engine rpm displayed?
YES Max Pump cal mA low <51 mA Max Pump cal mA high >83 mA Turn off tracker. Note NO
See TM. Take YES Are diagnostic 522450.18 Left Track Fwd 522450.16 Left Track Fwd Adjust tracks Track Tension ok?
Refer to group YES Are Diagnostic if mistrack is severe
appropriate trouble codes 522447.18 Right Track Fwd 522447.16 Right Track Fwd and which side is slow. YES
9015-20 of TM. Take Trouble Codes action displayed? 522449.18 Left Track Rev 522449.16 Left Track Rev
appropriate action displayed NO Engine speed of 2100 rpm
NO 522448.18 Right Track Rev 522448.16 Right Track Rev Repair engine
NO minimum maintained for no
Actuate sensor where load transport?
Monitor: calibration stops. Read YES
Refer to group NO Displays "N" - park lever down? NO
9015-15 of TM voltage on monitor Turn off tracker. Note Track Tension ok? Adjust tracks NO
Displays "P" - park lever up? diagnostics. Adjust, Reset max Are max speed rate
if mistrack severe and YES
YES check wiring, replace as which side is slow. speed rates settings set correctly?
neccessary to make Engine speed of 2100 rpm NO YES
Repair engine YES
Check wiring voltage outputs conform minimum maintained for no NO
and TCU with calibration voltage Perform Motor High/Low
load transport? Displacement Control NO Perform Neutral Charge Relief
requirements. Charge
YES Valve (MDCV) Adjustment Pressure- and Operating Charge Relief
Repair or Pressure Test. OK?
OK? adjust Flowchart
Are max speed rate NO Reset max
YES YES
settings set correctly? speed rates
YES Repair or NO Perform Motor Turn off tracker. Note
Pump threshold mA low <6 mA Pump threshold mA high >25 mA if mistrack is severe
522450.17 Left Track Fwd 522450.15 Left Track Fwd High/Low adjust Min./Max. Angle Servo
Perform Neutral Charge Relief NO Piston Pressure Test. and which side is slow.
522447.17 Right Track Fwd 522447.15 Right Track Fwd Charge
522449.17 Left Track Rev 522449.15 Left Track Rev YES and Operating Charge Relief Pressure- OK? YES
522448.17 Right Track Rev 522448.15 Right Track Rev Pressure Test. OK? Flowchart YES Perform Efficiency/Relief test. Check 4 conditions:
NO Fwd with left stop track steer
Perform Motor Repair or Repair motor, looking Fwd with right stop track steer
Displacement Control adjust Turn off tracker. Note
if mistrack is severe for swashplate not Rev with left stop track steer
Repair or replace NO Is motor rpm YES Go to Engine Starts But Valve (MDCV) Adjustment returning to max angle
Cycle PCP manual motor speed and which side is slow. Rev with right stop track steer
overides to flush displayed on CMU One Or Both Tracks Will OK? stop
sensors or wiring when tracks are Not Move-Flowchart Switch Multi-
contaminant YES Function valves.
moving? Perform Efficiency/Relief test. Check 4 conditions: If problem Adjust or NO Do motor NO Was efficiency or relief low in one
Fwd with left stop track steer moves, repair or repair motor solenoid direction and on one side only?
Fwd with right stop track steer replace Multi- solenoid test OK?
Perform Pressure Disassemble Rev with left stop track steer Function Valve YES
Perform Hydrostatic NO Repair or Rev with right stop track steer YES
Control Pilot (PCP) Test. More than PDCV and
What is differential 2 turns check for worn Motor Min./Max. Angle adjust YES
pressure? feed back link Servo Piston Pressure
Inspect / replace loop
Test. OK? Was efficiency or relief low in one YES flushing valve in motor Inspect / replace
More than 1/2 YES direction and on one side only? on this side NO Do motor Loop Flushing
More than but less than Repair or
adjust servo piston Valve in motor
15 psi 2 turns YES on this side
More than 5 Perform Pump 1/2 turn test OK?
psi but less Displacement or Less Repair motor, looking Verify low efficiency reading not due to faulty pump control:
for swashplate not YES
than 15 psi Control Valve -Perform Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) Test
(PDCV) Neutral returning to max angle -Perform Pump Displacement Control Valve (PCDV) Neutral
Less than (Null) Adjustment. stop (Null) Adjustment
5 psi Replace PCP -Remove PDCV's. Inspect replace screens Switch Multi-
Count turns for 50 Disassemble Verify low efficiency reading not due to faulty pump control Function valves.
Adjust PCP psi between pump and Repair or
replace pump(s) Isolate pumps(s) -Perform Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) Test If problem
forward and relevel swash Repair or and/or motor(s) -Perform Pump Displacement Control Valve (PCDV) Neutral moves repair or
reverse. plate Calibrate TCU and or motor(s)
Isolate pumps(s) replace pump(s) (Null) Adjustment replace Multi-
and/or motor(s) and or motor(s) -Remove PDCV's inspect replace screens Function Valve
T214104
TCU Calibration Problems—Flowchart
TE14778,0000085 –19–07OCT05–1/1
19
85
86
70 74 87
69
67
70 88
39
73
28 88
18 85
65
28
68
70
68
76
5
1 81
35 87
68 1
80
86
6
35
78
71 77
79
4
38
37
69
T203810
Hydrostatic System Component Location
TE14778,000006D –19–02NOV04–1/2
1—Motor Shift Solenoid 39—Hydraulic Integrated 70—Return Line (top of 77—Reverse Pressure Line
4—Operating Charge Pressure Circuit (HIC) Valve hydrostatic oil cooler (left motor)
Relief Valve 65—Suction Line (hydrostatic through bulkhead to 78—Forward Pressure Line
5—Hydrostatic Motor Left reservoir to hydrostatic hydrostatic reservoir) (right motor)
6—Hydrostatic Motor Right charge pumps) 71—Minimum Displacement 79—Reverse Pressure Line
18—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 67—Case Flushing Line (HIC Limiter (right motor)
Filter valve P_CSE_OUT port to 73—Charge Pressure Line 80—Motor Speed Sensor Left
19—Neutral Charge Relief bottom of hydrostatic (charge pump to HIC valve 81—Motor Speed Sensor Right
Valve pump cases) port CHG_IN) 85—Left Forward (LF)
28—Multi-Function Valve 68—Case Drain Line 74—Charge Pressure Line (HIC 86—Left Reverse (LR)
35—Pressure Control Pilot (hydrostatic pumps and valve CHG_OUT port to 87—Right Reverse (RR)
(PCP) Valve motors to HIC valve hydrostatic pumps) 88—Right Forward (RF)
37—Hydrostatic Pump Front CSE_IN port) 76—Forward Pressure Line
(Right Track) 69—Return Line (HIC valve (left motor)
38—Hydrostatic Pump Front TO_CLR_BOT port to
(Left Track) bottom of hydrostatic oil
cooler)
TE14778,000006D –19–02NOV04–2/2
9026
15
9
10
9
39 19
60
73
9026
15
10
36
65
66 36
63
93
–UN–01OCT04
98
64
T203006
T203006
Park Brake System Component Location (Park Brake Released)
Continued on next page TE14778,0000086 –19–24JAN05–1/2
9—Park Brake Solenoid 1 60—Return Line (HIC valve T 66—Charge Pressure Line (HIC 93—Charge Pressure Oil
10—Park Brake Solenoid 2 port to hydrostatic valve BRK port to final 98—Return Oil
19—Neutral Charge Relief reservoir) drives)
Valve 63—Final Drive Left 73—Charge Pressure Line
36—Charge Pump 64—Final Drive Right (charge pump to HIC valve
39—Hydraulic Integrated 65—Suction Line (hydrostatic port CHG_IN)
Circuit (HIC) Valve reservoir to hydrostatic
charge pumps)
TE14778,0000086 –19–24JAN05–2/2
9026
15
11
51
CHG_OUT
CHG_OUT
92 52
CAB_DN
OPEARTING
4 CHARGE 26
RELIEF 3 2 1 BRK 13 CAB_UP
VALVE CAB TILT
PARK BRAKE PARK BRAKE CYLINDER
B M2 M1 A B M2 M1 A SOLENOID 1 10 SOLENOID 2
3
M2 9 22
38 HYDROSTATIC 16
PUMP REAR
B REV (LEFT TRACK) CHG_IN
23
2 CHG_IN
18 2
L2 HYDRO-
29 29 4 STATIC 17 19
A FWD CHARGE 21
28 NEUTRAL 20 24
OIL FILTER HAND
MULTI- 30 P_CSE_OUT CHARGE
FUNCTION 30 CHARGE 28 RELIEF PUMP HP_IN
M1
34 VALVE PUMP VALVE
36
7 36
5 S1 S1 11 13
HYDRO- M5
STATIC HYDROSTATIC HYDROSTATIC
1 OIL COOLER OIL
MOTOR
LEFT MOTOR BYPASS RESERVOIR
SHIFT 31 31 6 SOLENOID BYPASS
SOLENOID S2 S2 SOLENOID
PUMP 32 32 32 32 CSE_IN
M3 M4 DISPLACEMENT 33 33
CONTROL TO_CLR_BOT
27 BRAKE VALVE (PDCV) 39
PISTON HYDRAULIC
12
32 32 14 INTEGRATED
14 CIRCUIT (HIC)
OPEARTING VALVE
X1 X1 25
4 CHARGE
RELIEF X2 X2 HYDROSTATIC 7 8 9 10 11 T 12
VALVE OIL COOLER 8
3
M2 15 35 15 35
B REV PRESSURE 41
CONTROL HYDRAULIC
PILOT (PCP) 30
FAN PUMP 50 HYDRAULIC
2
FAN OIL FILTER
L2 45
30 44
47 48
A FWD
28 28 29
42 HYDRAULIC
M1 93 CHARGE OIL FAN MOTOR
53 37 29 L1 L1
HYDROSTATIC 94 LOW PRESSURE OIL
6
7 PUMP FRONT 47
HYDRO- (RIGHT TRACK) S S 96 HIGH PRESSURE OIL
STATIC M5
MOTOR 49
RIGHT 1 98 RETURN OIL
46 43 HYDRAULIC FAN
99 TRAPPED OIL REVERSING VALVE
M3 M4
27 BRAKE
PISTON 40
T214088
Hydrostatic System Schematic—Neutral (Park Brake On)
TE14778,000006C –19–06OCT05–1/2
1—Motor Shift Solenoid 18—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 33—Pump Displacement 47—Hydraulic Fan Check
2—Ball Shuttle Valve Filter Control Valve (PDCV) Valve
3—Flushing Valve 19—Neutral Charge Relief 34—Left Forward (LF) 48—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter
4—Operating Charge Pressure Valve Pressure Sensor Bypass Valve
Relief Valve 20—Hand Pump Park Brake 35—Pressure Control Pilot 49—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter
5—Hydrostatic Motor Left Relief Valve (PCP) Valve Restriction Switch
6—Hydrostatic Motor Right 21—Hand Pump 36—Charge Pump 50—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter
7—Motor Servo Piston 22—Hand Pump Selector Valve 37—Hydrostatic Pump Front 51—Hydrostatic Pump Case
8—Hydrostatic Oil 1 (Right Track) Pressure Sensor
Temperature Sensor 23—Hand Pump Selector Valve 38—Hydrostatic Pump Front 52—Hydrostatic Charge
9—Park Brake Solenoid 1 2 (Left Track) Pressure Sensor
10—Park Brake Solenoid 2 24—Hand Pump Cab Tilt Relief 39—Hydraulic Integrated 53—Right Forward (RF)
11—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Valve Circuit (HIC) Valve Pressure Sensor
Bypass Solenoid 25—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 40—Hydrostatic Reservoir 92—Quick Coupler
12—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 26—Cab Tilt Cylinder 41—Hydraulic Fan Pump 93—Charge Oil
Bypass Valve 27—Brake Piston 42—Hydraulic Fan Motor 94—Low Pressure Oil
13—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir 28—Multi-Function Valve 43—Hydraulic Fan Reversing 95—Not Used
Bypass Solenoid 29—Multi-Function Check Valve 96—High Pressure Oil
14—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Valve 44—Hydraulic Fan Reversing 97—Not Used
Bypass Valve 30—Multi-Function Relief Solenoid 98—Return Oil
16—Hydrostatic Charge Oil Valve 45—Hydraulic Fan Directional 99—Trapped Oil
Filter Bypass Valve 31—Pump Servo Piston Valve
17—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 32—Screen 46—Hydraulic Fan
Filter Restriction Switch Proportional Solenoid
TE14778,000006C –19–06OCT05–2/2
9026
15
13
12 14
35
13
33
11 25
31
40
32
3
1 81
32
2
19
28 18
37
36
32
6
10 9
93
94
98 66 61
T204520
1—Motor Shift Solenoid 12—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 25—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 40—Hydrostatic Reservoir
2—Ball Shuttle Valve Bypass Valve 28—Multi-Function Valve 61—To Hand Pump Circuit
3—Flushing Valve 13—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir 31—Pump Servo Piston 66—Charge Pressure Line (HIC
4—Operating Charge Pressure Bypass Solenoid 32—Screen valve BRK port to final
Relief Valve 14—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir 33—Pump Displacement drives)
6—Hydrostatic Motor Bypass Valve Control Valve (PDCV) 81—Motor Speed Sensor
9—Park Brake Solenoid 1 18—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 35—Pressure Control Pilot 93—Charge Oil
10—Park Brake Solenoid 2 Filter (PCP) Valve 94—Low Pressure Oil
11—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 19—Neutral Charge Relief 36—Charge Pump 98—Return Oil
Bypass Solenoid Valve 37—Hydrostatic Pump
TE14778,0000079 –19–13JAN05–2/2
9026
15
15
12 14
35
13
33
11 25
31
40
1
32
3
81
6
32 2
19
28 18 91
37
36
32
10 9
93
94
98 66 61
T206119
1—Motor Shift Solenoid 12—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 25—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 40—Hydrostatic Reservoir
2—Ball Shuttle Valve Bypass Valve 28—Multi-Function Valve 61—To Hand Pump Circuit
3—Flushing Valve 13—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir 31—Pump Servo Piston 66—Charge Pressure Line (HIC
4—Operating Charge Pressure Bypass Solenoid 32—Screen valve BRK port to final
Relief Valve 14—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir 33—Pump Displacement drives)
6—Hydrostatic Motor Bypass Valve Control Valve (PDCV) 81—Motor Speed Sensor
9—Park Brake Solenoid 1 18—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 35—Pressure Control Pilot 93—Charge Oil
10—Park Brake Solenoid 2 Filter (PCP) Valve 94—Low Pressure Oil
11—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 19—Neutral Charge Relief 36—Charge Pump 98—Return Oil
Bypass Solenoid Valve 37—Hydrostatic Pump
TE14778,000007A –19–13JAN05–2/2
9026
15
17
12 14
35
13
33
11 25
31
40
1
32
3
81
6
32
2
19
18 91
28
37
36
32
10 9
93
94
98 66 61
T206120
1—Motor Shift Solenoid 12—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 25—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 40—Hydrostatic Reservoir
2—Ball Shuttle Valve Bypass Valve 28—Multi-Function Valve 61—To Hand Pump Circuit
3—Flushing Valve 13—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir 31—Pump Servo Piston 66—Charge Pressure Line (HIC
4—Operating Charge Pressure Bypass Solenoid 32—Screen valve BRK port to final
Relief Valve 14—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir 33—Pump Displacement drives)
6—Hydrostatic Motor Bypass Valve Control Valve (PDCV) 81—Motor Speed Sensor
9—Park Brake Solenoid 1 18—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 35—Pressure Control Pilot 93—Charge Oil
10—Park Brake Solenoid 2 Filter (PCP) Valve 94—Low Pressure Oil
11—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler 19—Neutral Charge Relief 36—Charge Pump 98—Return Oil
Bypass Solenoid Valve 37—Hydrostatic Pump
TE14778,000007B –19–13JAN05–2/2
9026
15
19
9026
15
20
–UN–25AUG95
JT02161 500 psi Transducer
JT02162 5000 psi Transducer
JT05969 Thermocoupler
T8543AI
312883 Carry Case
JT02160 10 000 psi Transducer (Optional, Order Separately)
JT07148-2 Flow Block
A—Digital Pressure/Temperature Analyzer
B—3400 kPa (35 bar) (500 psi) Transducer
Use the digital pressure/temperature analyzer (A), and —34 000 kPa (350 bar) (5000 psi) Transducer
transducers (B) in place of analog gauges and a separate —70 000 kPa (700 bar) (10 000 psi) Transducer
temperature reader.
MF82180,0000048 –19–28JAN05–1/1
9026
25
2
–UN–04DEC04
2. Start engine.
T205099A
Specification
Speed-In-Grip (SIG)—Position .............................................................. 3.0
750J/850J Floor Stand Kit
NOTE: The TEST setting is located in the service menu. 1—20-Ton Floor Stand (4 used)
To enter the service menu, press the MENU 2—Floor Stand Adapter (2 used)
button and hold it down for 5 seconds. 3—Floor Stand Rod
4—Washer (2 used)
5—Cap Screw (2 used)
4. Set brake control setting to TEST.
e. Select Test.
b. Select Diagnostics.
d. Select Temperatures.
e. Select Transmission.
Specification
Fast Idle—Speed ............................................................. 2255—2285 rpm
8. Heating oil:
Specification
Transmission Oil—Temperature.................................................. 57—66°C
135—150°F
TE14778,000005B –19–19AUG05–4/4
9026
25
5
–UN–26AUG02
2. TO TOW MACHINE FORWARD both front and rear
pump bottom multi-function relief valves MUST be
turned out (counterclockwise) 1/2 to 1 turn and blade
must be raised off the ground. (If engine will crank but
T158857B
will not start, blade can be raised by cranking engine
while holding blade raise function on control valve.)
9026 Multi-function Valves
25 TO TOW MACHINE IN REVERSE both front and rear
6 pump top multi-function valves MUST be turned out 1—Multi-function Valve
(counterclockwise) 1/2 to 1 turn.
c. Select Settings.
e. Select Tow.
a. Select Diagnostics.
c. Select Pressures.
NOTE: There’s a relief valve for the park brake in the HIC
9026
valve. You will hear oil flow through relief and feel 25
increased pressure on handle when brakes are 7
totally released.
Specification
Brake Release Pressure—
Pressure ...................................................................................... 2070 kPa
21 bar
300 psi
4. Start engine.
6. Tow machine.
TE14778,0000067 –19–06OCT05–4/4
9026
25
8
Hydrostatic Pump and Motor Initial Start-Up
Procedure
SPECIFICATIONS
Transmission Charge Pressure 345 kPa
3.45 bar
50 psi
–UN–04DEC04
2. Fill reservoir with specified oil. See Check
Transmission Oil Level. (Operators Manual.) Leave
reservoir cap OFF.
T205099A
3. Disconnect engine harness from crankshaft position
sensor.
750J/850J Floor Stand Kit
4. Set monitor display to CHARGE.
1—20-Ton Floor Stand (4 used)
2—Floor Stand Adapter (2 used)
IMPORTANT: Never operate starting motor more than
3—Floor Stand Rod
30 seconds. Allow at least 2 minutes for 4—Washer (2 used)
cooling and battery recovery before 5—Cap Screw (2 used)
operating again. Overheating, caused
by excessive operation, will seriously
damage starting motor.
TE14778,0000031 –19–06OCT05–2/2
TE14778,0000088 –19–26JAN05–1/3
–UN–04DEC04
1—20-Ton Floor Stand (4 used)
2—Floor Stand Adapter (2 used)
3—Floor Stand Rod
4—Washer (2 used)
T205099A
5—Cap Screw (2 used)
–UN–16DEC04
of hoses back to reservoir.
T206311A
CAUTION: Tracks will rotate when FNR is
moved to forward or reverse. Hydrostatic Pump Test Ports
NOTE: Operate machine in 20 second intervals allowing 1—Pump Displacement Control Valve (PDCV) Test
sufficient time for cooling. Ports
2—Pump Servo Test Port Ports
3—Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) Connector
4. Put transmission speed control to midrange. Cycle
Transmission Control Lever (TCL) from forward left
counter rotate through right counter rotate positions.
This will flush the displacement control valve areas.
TE14778,0000088 –19–26JAN05–3/3
MF82180,0000046 –19–28JAN05–1/1
9026
25
12
–UN–04DEC04
2. Tilt cab or ROPS to midway position. Install operator’s
station tilt cylinder lock. See Cab or ROPS Tilting
Procedure. (Operators Manual.)
T205099A
3. Start engine and run at slow idle. Access Motor Speed
Check SERVICE ADVISOR system template.
750J/850J Floor Stand Kit
Specification
Slow Idle—Speed ................................................................ 880—910 rpm 1—20-Ton Floor Stand (4 used)
2—Floor Stand Adapter (2 used)
NOTE: In order to allow manual override in neutral, the 3—Floor Stand Rod
4—Washer (2 used)
brake rate setting must be set to TEST. In Normal
5—Cap Screw (2 used)
mode the brakes will engage after three seconds.
c. Select Settings.
e. Select Test.
–UN–10MAR95
hydraulic operation in the closed-loop system.
T8437AI
1—Pump PCP Manual Override Lever
TE14778,0000077 –19–12AUG05–3/3
–UN–04DEC04
2. Tilt cab or ROPS up. See Cab or ROPS Tilting
Procedure. (Operators Manual.)
T205099A
2—Floor Stand Adapter (2 used)
3—Floor Stand Rod
4—Washer (2 used) 750J/850J Floor Stand Kit
5—Cap Screw (2 used)
–UN–16DEC04
used.
T206311A
5. Lower cab or ROPS to normal operating position.
Hydrostatic Pump Test Ports
6. Start engine and heat hydrostatic oil to specified
1—Pump Displacement Control Valve (PDCV) Test
temperature. See Transmission Oil Warm-Up Ports
Procedure. (Group 9026-25.) 2—Pump Servo Test Port Ports
3—Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) Connector
Specification
Transmission Oil—Temperature.................................................. 57—66°C
135—150°F
Specification
Neutral PCP Differential—
Pressure .......................................................................................... 34 kPa
0.34 bar
0—5 psi
9026
25
If neutral PCP differential pressure is greater than
16
specification but less than 103 kPa (1.03 bar) (15 psi),
PCP must be adjusted. See Pressure Control Pilot (PCP)
Internal Adjustment. (9026-25.)
Specification
Transmission Speed-In-Grip
(SIG)—Position ...................................................................................... 1.0
b. Select Diagnostics.
Specification
Fast Idle—Speed ............................................................. 2255—2285 rpm
Specification
Input Current-to-Control—
Pressure ............................................................................. 1 mA/6.89 kPa
1 mA/0.069 bar
1 mA/1 psi
TE14778,0000065 –19–12AUG05–5/5
–UN–04DEC04
2. Tilt cab or ROPS up. See Cab or ROPS Tilting
Procedure. (Operators Manual.)
T205099A
2—Floor Stand Adapter (2 used)
3—Floor Stand Rod
4—Washer (2 used) 750J/850J Floor Stand Kit
5—Cap Screw (2 used)
–UN–16DEC04
differential pressure gauge or reader must be
used to obtain an accurate differential pressure
reading. Two separate pressure gauges cannot be
used.
T206311A
5. Connect switching valve, digital pressure/temperature
analyzer and transducer or a gauge. Hydrostatic Pump Test Ports
Specification
Transmission Oil—Temperature.................................................. 57—66°C
135—150°F
NOTE: Some silicone oil will leak from port when screw is
–UN–20NOV98
removed.
T118613A
12. Adjust internal allen screw as necessary to get
differential pressure to specification.
TE14778,0000064 –19–06OCT05–4/4
SPECIFICATIONS
Transmission Oil Temperature 57—66°C
135—150°F
Fast Idle Speed 2255—2285 rpm
Transmission Speed-In-Grip (SIG) 1.0
Position
Multi-Function Relief Valve 44 128—46 884 kPa
Pressure 441—468 bar
6400—6800 psi
Lock Nut Torque 16.3 N•m
144 lb-in.
–UN–15DEC04
CAUTION: Pressure spikes in the transmission
closed loop can approach 68 950 kPa (690 bar)
(10 000 psi). Use hoses and fittings rated for
T206277A
these pressures when checking transmission
system pressures.
Closed Loop Test Ports
IMPORTANT: Carefully monitor transmission
1—Left Forward (LF)
temperature during this test. 2—Left Reverse (LR)
Temperature will rise very quickly when 3—Right Reverse (RR)
operating in an over-relief condition. Do 4—Right Forward (RF)
not exceed 71°C (160°F).
c. Select Settings.
e. Select Test.
Specification
Fast Idle—Speed ............................................................. 2255—2285 rpm
Specification
Transmission Speed-In-Grip
(SIG)—Position ...................................................................................... 1.0
Specification
Multi-Function Relief Valve—
Pressure .................................................................... 44 128—46 884 kPa
441—468 bar
6400—6800 psi
Specification
Lock Nut—Torque ....................................................................... 16.3 N•m
144 lb-in.
–UN–26AUG02
T158857B
TE14778,000005C –19–24AUG05–5/5
9026
25
26
SPECIFICATIONS
Transmission Oil Temperature 57—66°C
135—150°F
Transmission Speed-In-Grip (SIG) 1.0
Position
Fast Idle Speed 2255—2285 rpm
Amperage 0—15 mA above Good
threshold
Amperage 15—20 mA above Marginal
threshold
Amperage Over 20 mA above Bad
threshold
–UN–15DEC04
CAUTION: Pressure spikes in the transmission
closed loop can approach 68 950 kPa (690 bar)
(10 000 psi). Use hoses and fittings rated for
T206277A
these pressures when checking transmission
system pressures.
Closed Loop Test Ports
IMPORTANT: Carefully monitor transmission
1—Left Forward (LF)
temperature during this test. 2—Left Reverse (LR)
Temperature will rise very quickly when 3—Right Reverse (RR)
operating in an over-relief condition. Do 4—Right Forward (RF)
not exceed 71°C (160°F).
Specification
Transmission Speed-In-Grip
(SIG)—Position ...................................................................................... 1.0
c. Select Settings.
e. Select Test.
c. Select Procedures.
Specification
Multi-Function Relief Valve—
Pressure .................................................................... 44 128—46 884 kPa
441—468 bar
6400—6800 psi
Specification
Amperage—0—11 mA above
1000 psi reading ................................................................................ Good
Amperage—11—16 mA above
1000 psi reading ........................................................................... Marginal
Amperage—Over 16 mA above
1000 psi reading ................................................................................... Bad
9026
14. Repeat procedure for other track in forward.
25
30
15. Move transducers to Left Reverse (LR ) test port (2)
and Right Reverse (RR) test port (3) to check reverse
efficiency settings.
TE14778,000005F –19–07OCT05–5/5
–UN–04DEC04
1—20-Ton Floor Stand (4 used)
2—Floor Stand Adapter (2 used)
3—Floor Stand Rod
4—Washer (2 used)
T205099A
5—Cap Screw (2 used)
9026
25
32
51
10 52
16 8 24
13
20 39
12
17
19
53
–UN–21SEP05
9 21
2 14 11
18 22
T214791
23
T214791
9026
Hydraulic Integrated Circuit (HIC) Valve
25
33
2—Ball Shuttle Valve 14—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir 20—Hand Pump Park Brake 39—Hydraulic Integrated
8—Hydrostatic Oil Bypass Valve Relief Valve Circuit (HIC) Valve
Temperature Sensor 16—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 21—Hand Pump 51—Park Brake Pressure
9—Park Brake Solenoid 1 Filter Bypass Valve 22—Hand Pump Selector Valve Sensor
10—Park Brake Solenoid 2 17—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 1 52—Hydrostatic Charge
11—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Filter Restriction Switch 23—Hand Pump Selector Valve Pressure Sensor
Bypass Solenoid 18—Hydrostatic Charge Oil 2 53—Port 4
12—Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Filter 24—Hand Pump Cab Tilt Relief
Bypass Valve 19—Neutral Charge Relief Valve
13—Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Valve
Bypass Solenoid
NOTE: Output currents and pressures are located in 10. Record delta pressure.
the service menu. To enter the service menu,
press the MENU button and hold it down for 5 Neutral Delta—Specification
seconds. 750J—Pressure ........................................................ 2482—2620 kPa
24.8—26.2 bar
360—380 psi
8. Access the Efficiency and Relief menu. 850J—Pressure ........................................................ 2689—2827 kPa
26.9—28.3 bar
a. Access Service Menu on monitor. 390—410 psi
b. Select TCU Diagnostics. 11. If delta pressure is low. Remove valve and inspect
seals. Replace if necessary.
c. Select Procedures.
Specification
Engine—Speed ......................................................... 1780—1820 rpm
9026
25
34
–UN–15DEC04
13. Move park lock lever to DOWN position.
T206279A
CAUTION: Tracks will rotate when Transmission
Control Lever (TCL) is moved to forward or
reverse.
1—Neutral Charge Relief Valve
IMPORTANT: If operating charge pressure drops
below 1310 kPa (13.1 bar) (190 psi)
brakes will start to engage. Adjust
neutral charge pressure to the high end
of specification.
TE14778,000003B –19–06OCT05–5/5
9026
25
36
–UN–04DEC04
2. Tilt cab or ROPS to midway position. Install operator’s
station tilt cylinder lock. See Cab or ROPS Tilting
Procedure. (Operators Manual.)
T205099A
1—20-Ton Floor Stand (4 used)
2—Floor Stand Adapter (2 used)
3—Floor Stand Rod 750J/850J Floor Stand Kit
4—Washer (2 used)
5—Cap Screw (2 used)
TE14778,000005D –19–12AUG05–2/5
9026
25
37
3. Install test gauge in one of the servo tests ports (2).
–UN–16DEC04
Specification
Transmission Oil—Temperature.................................................. 57—66°C
135—150°F
T206311A
5. Turn machine OFF and disconnect front and rear
Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) (3) harness
connectors. Hydrostatic Pump Test Ports
6. Start machine and set engine speed to specification. 1—Pump Displacement Control Valve (PDCV) Test
Ports
Specification 2—Pump Servo Test Port Ports
Slow Idle—Speed ................................................................ 880—910 rpm 3—Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) Connector
Specification
Adjusting Screw—Pressure ........................................................... 138 kPa
1.38 bar
20 psi
–UN–15DEC98
counting the number of turns until gauge reads
correct specification.
Specification
T118976B
Adjusting Screw—Pressure .......................................................... 138 kPa
1.38 bar
20 psi
9026
25 4—Null Adjusting Screw Lock Nut
14. Turn the screw to a point halfway (1/2 the total
38
number turns) and tighten locking nut.
Specification
Neutral—Adjustment............................................. Midway in Neutral Band
TE14778,000005D –19–12AUG05–5/5
9026
25
39
Pump Servo Pressure Test
SPECIFICATIONS
Fast Idle Speed 2255—2285 rpm
Speed-In-Grip (SIG) Position 3.0
–UN–04DEC04
2. Tilt cab or ROPS up. See Cab or ROPS Tilting
Procedure. (Operators Manual.)
T205099A
2—Floor Stand Adapter (2 used)
3—Floor Stand Rod
4—Washer (2 used) 750J/850J Floor Stand Kit
5—Cap Screw (2 used)
–UN–16DEC04
5. Set monitor display to CHARGE (transmission charge
pressure).
T206311A
pressures on both pumps are equal, and less than
charge pressure in neutral.
Hydrostatic Pump Test Ports
If pressures are not OK, check neutral (null)
1—Pump Displacement Control Valve (PDCV) Test
adjustment or go to Mistrack/Indexes flow chart. See Ports
Pump Displacement Control Valve (PDCV) Neutral 2—Pump Servo Test Port Ports
(Null) Adjustment. (Group 9026-25.) See 3—Pump Pressure Control Pilot (PCP) Connector
Mistrack/Indexes—Flowchart. (9026-15.)
Specification
Fast Idle—Speed ............................................................. 2255—2285 rpm
Specification
Speed-In-Grip (SIG)—Position .............................................................. 3.0 9026
25
9. Set Decelerator Mode Switch to transmission mode. 41
c. Select Settings.
e. Select Test.
TE14778,0000037 –19–07OCT05–5/5
–UN–04DEC04
connecting hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all
connections before applying pressure.
T205099A
unexpected track movement. Raise the machine
off the ground and support with 20-Ton Floor
750J/850J Floor Stand Kit
Stands. Tracks MUST be clear of tools and
objects before rotating. 1—20-Ton Floor Stand (4 used)
2—Floor Stand Adapter (2 used)
1. Raise machine off the ground and support with 20-Ton 3—Floor Stand Rod
Floor Stands. Lower blade to ground. Tracks MUST be 4—Washer (2 used)
5—Cap Screw (2 used)
free to rotate in either direction.
9026
25
44
–UN–04DEC04
transducer or a gauge.
T205134A
Procedure. (Group 9026-25.)
Specification
Transmission Oil—Temperature.................................................. 57—66°C
135—150°F
–UN–04DEC04
Specification
Speed-In-Grip (SIG)—Position .............................................................. 1.6
T205135A
a. Access Main Menu on monitor.
b. Select Diagnostics.
1—Min. Angle Servo Piston Pressure Test Port
2—Max. Angle Servo Piston Pressure Test Port 9026
c. Select Live Values. 25
45
d. Select Output Info.
Specification
Transmission Control Unit
(TCU)—Amperage ................................................................ 238—242 mA
TE14778,000006B –19–06OCT05–4/5
–UN–04DEC04
9. Repeat procedure on other side.
T205765A
(TCU) Calibration.. (Group 9015-20.)
TE14778,000006B –19–06OCT05–5/5
9026
25
46
Hydrostatic Motor Min./Max. Angle Servo
Piston Pressure Test
SPECIFICATIONS
Transmission Oil Temperature 57—66°C
135—150°F
Speed-In-Grip (SIG) Position 1.0
Fast Idle Speed 2255—2285 rpm
–UN–04DEC04
objects before rotating.
T205099A
free to rotate in either direction.
–UN–04DEC04
transducer or a gauge.
T205134A
Specification
Transmission Oil—Temperature.................................................. 57—66°C
135—150°F
Specification
Speed-In-Grip (SIG)—Position .............................................................. 1.0
–UN–04DEC04
5. Set Decelerator Mode Switch to transmission mode.
T205135A
7. Set engine speed to specification.
Specification
Fast Idle—Speed ............................................................. 2255—2285 rpm 1—Min. Angle Servo Piston Pressure Test Port
9026 2—Max. Angle Servo Piston Pressure Test Port
25
48 8. Put park lock lever in DOWN position.
TE14778,0000038 –19–10MAY04–4/4
9026
25
49
SPECIFICATIONS
Transmission Oil Temperature 57—66°C
135—150°F
Engine Speed 1800 rpm
750J
Typical Single Flow Rate 45—53 L/min(f)
12—14 gpm
Minimum Single Flow Rate 43.5 L/min(f)
11.5 gpm
850J
Typical Single Flow Rate 61—68 L/min(f)
16—18 gpm
Minimum Single Flow Rate 57 L/min(f)
15 gpm
750J
Typical Combined Flow Rate 98—106 L/min(f)
26—28 gpm
Minimum Combined Flow Rate 87 L/min(f)
23 gpm
850J
Typical Combined Flow Rate 129—136 L/min(f)
34—36 gpm
Minimum Combined Flow Rate 114 L/min(f)
30 gpm
9026
25
SERVICE EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS
50
JT07148 Digital Hydraulic Tester
JT03448 Test Hose (2 used)
–UN–04JAN05
Hydraulic Integrated Circuit (HIC) valve (3). Flow
control valve must be OPEN.
T206596A
4. Heat oil to specification. See Transmission Oil
Warm-Up Procedure. (Group 9026-25.)
1—Front Hydrostatic Charge Pump Pressure Hose
Specification 2—Rear Hydrostatic Charge Pump Pressure Hose
Transmission Oil—Temperature.................................................. 57—66°C 3—Hydraulic Integrated Circuit (HIC) Valve
135—150°F
Specification
Engine—Speed ........................................................................... 1800 rpm
750J—Specification
9026
Typical Single—Flow Rate ................................................ 45—53 L/min(f)
25
12—14 gpm
51
Minimum Single—Flow Rate .................................................. 43.5 L/min(f)
11.5 gpm
850J—Specification
Typical Single—Flow Rate ................................................ 61—68 L/min(f)
16—18 gpm
Minimum Single—Flow Rate ..................................................... 57 L/min(f)
15 gpm
750J—Specification
Typical Combined—Flow Rate ........................................ 98—106 L/min(f)
26—28 gpm
Minimum Combined—Flow Rate............................................... 87 L/min(f)
23 gpm
850J—Specification
Typical Combined—Flow Rate ...................................... 129—136 L/min(f)
34—36 gpm
Minimum Combined—Flow Rate............................................. 114 L/min(f)
30 gpm
CED,OUTX466,1291 –19–29OCT04–3/3
–UN–10JAN05
1. Heat transmission oil to operating temperature. See
Transmission Oil Warm-Up Procedure. (Group
9026-25) 12
T206645
11 39
2. Oil Cooler Bypass Solenoid Test
b. Start engine.
Specification
Fast Idle—Speed ............................................................. 2255—2285 rpm
Specification
Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Bypass
Solenoid Coil—Resistance at
20°C (68°F) ..................................................................... 23.5—33.5 ohms
Specification
Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Bypass
Solenoid—Voltage ............................................................................... 24 V
c. Start engine.
Specification
Fast Idle—Speed ............................................................. 2255—2285 rpm
Specification
Oil Cooler Inlet (Bypass OFF)—
Pressure .............................................................................. 414—552 kPa
4.14—5.52 bar
60—80 psi
Specification
Oil Cooler Bypass Valve—Torque ........................................ 88—102 N•m
65—75 lb ft
TE14778,000005E –19–22AUG05–5/5
9026
25
56
SPECIFICATIONS
Fast Idle Speed 2255—2360 rpm
Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Bypass Solenoid
Case Return (Bypass ON) 69—172 kPa
Pressure 0.69—1.72 bar
10—25 psi
Case Return (Bypass ON) 12 V
Voltage
Case Return (Bypass OFF) 345—172 kPa
Pressure 3.45—1.72 bar
50—80 psi
Case Return (Bypass OFF) 0V
Voltage
Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Reservoir 27.75—39.75 ohms
Solenoid Coil Resistance at 20°C
(68°F)
Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Bypass Valve
Case Return (Bypass ON) 241—345 kPa
Pressure 2.41—3.45 bar
35—50 psi
Case Return (Bypass ON) 12 V
Voltage
Case Return (Bypass OFF) 414—621 kPa
Pressure 4.14—6.21 bar
60—90 psi
Case Return (Bypass OFF) 0V 9026
Voltage 25
57
ESSENTIAL TOOLS
JDG10006 2-Pin Test Harness
JT07237-1 Single Pin Test Harness
–UN–11JAN05
1. Heat transmission oil to operating temperature. See
Transmission Oil Warm-Up Procedure. (Group
9026-25)
T206680
14
2. Hydrostatic Oil Reservoir Bypass Solenoid Test
d. Start engine.
Specification
Hydrostatic Oil Cooler Reservoir
Solenoid Coil—Resistance at
20°C (68°F) ................................................................. 27.75—39.75 ohms
d. Start engine.
Specification
Fast Idle—Speed ............................................................. 2255—2360 rpm
9026
25
f. Set cooler bypass control to ON (Cooler Closed).
60
TE14778,0000073 –19–05AUG05–5/5
ESSENTIAL TOOLS
JDG1886 Test Harness
JT07237-1 Single Pin Test Harness
9026
25
62
a. Start engine.
10 1
39
b. Display Brake Pressure on Monitor.
• Select Diagnostics
• Select Live Values
•
–UN–11JAN05
Select Pressures
• Select Brake Pressure
T206646
pressure. Pressure should be zero. 9 2
Move park lock lever to DOWN position. Pressure
should equal Neutral Charge pressure. 1—Brake Pressure Sensor
2—Ball Shuttle Valve
9—Park Brake Solenoid 1
If either of these conditions is not true, test Park
10—Park Brake Solenoid 2
Brake Solenoids 1 and 2 (9 and 10). 39—Hydraulic Integrated Circuit (HIC) Valve
Specification
Park Brake Solenoid Coil—
Resistance at 20°C (68°F) .............................................. 22.5—34.5 ohms
Specification
Park Brake Solenoid Coil Nut—
Torque ................................................................................... 6.8—9.5 N•m
5—7 lb ft
Specification
Park Brake—Voltage ........................................................................... 24 V
a. Start engine.
Specification
Fast Idle—Speed ............................................................. 2255—2285 rpm
Specification
Speed-In-Grip (SIG)—Position .............................................................. 1.6
Specification
Multi-Function Relief Valve—
Pressure .................................................................... 44 128—46 884 kPa
441—468 bar
6400—6800 psi
9026
25 l. Turn machine OFF to reset brake to normal
66 operation setting.
TE14778,0000072 –19–26OCT05–6/6
SPECIFICATIONS
Park Brake Relief Valve Pressure 2275—2551 kPa
22.75—25.51 bar
330—370 psi
TE14778,0000078 –19–07OCT05–1/2
–UN–04JAN05
2. Insert handle in hand pump (2) and begin stroking 25
67
pump. During initial operation, monitor will indicate
pressure required to release brakes. When brake
pistons bottom, pressure will rise rapidly to the setting
T206573A
of hand pump park brake relief valve.
Specification
Park Brake Relief Valve— 1— Brake Pressure Sensor
Pressure .......................................................................... 2275—2551 kPa 2—Hand Pump
22.75—25.51 bar
330—370 psi
TE14778,0000078 –19–07OCT05–2/2
SPECIFICATIONS
Cab Tilt Relief Valve Pressure 10 000—21 374 kPa
200—214 bar
2900—3100 psi
KV70328,0000001 –19–26SEP05–1/2
–UN–21SEP05
2. Position hand pump selector lever (RED) IN
T214859A
pump. When cylinder is bottomed out, pressure will
rise rapidly to the setting of hand pump cab tilt relief
valve. Cab Tilt Relief Valve Test
9026
25
1— Brake Pressure Sensor
68 Specification
2—Hand Pump
Cab Tilt Relief Valve—Pressure................................ 10 000—21 374 kPa
3—Hand Pump Selector Lever (Black)
200—214 bar
4—Hand Pump Selector Lever (Red)
2900—3100 psi
KV70328,0000001 –19–26SEP05–2/2
–UN–04JAN05
1. Remove Test Port 12 (1) plug.
T206573A
3. Install and tighten Test Port 12 plug.
1—Test Port 12
2—Hand Pump
TE14778,000006E –19–16NOV04–2/2
The purpose of this test is to determine fan pump accessing Settings under TCU Diagnostics in
outlet pressure. Pressure not within specification can the CAN Monitor Unit (CMU). See CAN
indicate excessive wear on internal components. Monitor Unit (CMU) Circuit Theory of
Operation. (Group 9015-15.) 9026
SPECIFICATIONS 25
69
Fan Pump Pressure 17 582—18 961 kPa This test checks hydraulic fan pump output pressure. If
176—190 bar digital hand held tachometer JT05719 is available,
2550—2750 psi perform Fan Motor Speed Test in this group in place of
this test.
SERVICE EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS
JT02156A Digital Pressure and Temperature Analyzer
–UN–20NOV04
3. Install JT02156A Digital Pressure Analyzer with 34 474
kPa (344.738 bar) (5000 psi) pressure transducers to
quick coupler (2). Perform JT02156A Digital
T205157A
Pressure/Temperature Analyzer Installation . (Group
9026-25.)
Fan Pump Pressure Test (750J Fan Pump shown)
NOTE: The Fan Valve Set setting is located in the service 1—Fan Pump
menu. To enter the service menu, press the 2—Quick Coupler
MENU button and hold it down for 5 seconds. 3—Pump Outlet Hose
c. Select Settings.
Specification
Fan Pump—Pressure ................................................ 17 582—18 961 kPa
176—190 bar
2550—2750 psi
TE14778,0000060 –19–14OCT04–2/2
SPECIFICATIONS
Fast Idle Speed 2330—2360 rpm
Fan Pump Pressure 17 926 kPa
179 bar
2600 psi
New Fan Pump Flow (Minimum) 54.1 L/min
14.3 gpm
Used Fan Pump Flow (Minimum) 51.9 L/min
13.7 gpm
9026
25
71
49
58 42
59
48
54 46
41
50 45 57
54
44
56
59 43
–UN–13JAN05
56 57
96
98
T202967
55
T202967
Hydraulic Fan Drive (750J Shown)
9026
25 40—Hydrostatic Reservoir 47—Hydraulic Fan Check 55—High Pressure Line 58—Return Line (hydraulic fan
72 41—Hydraulic Fan Pump Valve (3 used) (hydraulic fan pump to reversing valve to
42—Hydraulic Fan Motor 48—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter hydraulic fan reversing hydraulic fan oil filter)
43—Hydraulic Fan Reversing Bypass Valve valve) 59—Case Drain Line (hydraulic
Valve 49—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter 56—Forward Pressure Line fan motor to hydraulic fan
44—Hydraulic Fan Reversing Restriction Switch (hydraulic fan reversing oil filter)
Solenoid 50—Hydraulic Fan Oil Filter valve through bulkhead to 96—High Pressure Oil
45—Hydraulic Fan Directional 54—Suction Line (hydrostatic hydraulic fan motor) 98—Return Oil
Valve reservoir through 57—Reverse Pressure Line
46—Hydraulic Fan bulkhead to hydraulic fan (hydraulic fan reversing
Proportional Solenoid pump) valve through bulkhead to
hydraulic fan motor)
IMPORTANT: Flow control valve on flow meter NOTE: The Fan Valve Set setting is located in the
MUST be fully open. Damage to service menu. To enter the service menu,
charge pumps will result if valve is press the MENU button and hold it down for 5
not fully open. seconds.
1. Disconnect hose (55) from fan drive pump and 3. Set fan speed to Maximum.
install to flow meter. Assemble test hose from flow
meter to fan pump outlet. Flow control valve must a. Access Service Menu on monitor.
be OPEN.
b. Select TCU Diagnostics.
2. Perform Transmission Oil Warm-Up Procedure in
this group. c. Select Settings.
TE14778,0000062 –19–14OCT04–3/3
The purpose of this test is to determine fan motor SERVICE EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS
speed. Motor speed not within specification can JT05709 Reflective Tape
indicate improper fan pump flow or excessive wear on JT05719 Handheld Digital Tachometer
internal components. 9026
25
SPECIFICATIONS 73
750J
Fan Motor Minimum Speed at 1700 rpm
100% setting
850J
Fan Motor Minimum Speed at 1450 rpm
100% setting
–UN–21JAN05
NOTE: The Fan Valve Set setting is located in the service
menu. To enter the service menu, press the
MENU button and hold it down for 5 seconds.
T207357A
2. Set fan speed to Maximum.
c. Select Settings.
e. Select Maximum.
850J—Specification
Fan Motor—Minimum Speed at
100% setting ................................................................................ 1450 rpm
TE14778,0000063 –19–14OCT04–2/2
SPECIFICATIONS
Transmission Oil Temperature 57—66°C
135—150°F
Fan Motor Case Drain Leakage 1.2 L/min
(maximum per minute) 0.317 gpm
Specification
Transmission Oil—Temperature.................................................. 57—66°C
135—150°F
9026
25
75
TE14778,0000061 –19–14OCT04–1/2
Specification
Fan Motor Case Drain—Leakage
(maximum per minute) ................................................................ 1.2 L/min
T207021A
0.317 gpm
TE14778,0000061 –19–14OCT04–2/2
9026
25
76
Page
Group 25—Tests
Proper Refrigerant Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . .9031-25-1
R134a Refrigerant Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . .9031-25-1
R134a Oil Charge Capacity. . . . . . . . . . . . . .9031-25-2
R134a Refrigerant Charge Capacity . . . . . . .9031-25-2
Refrigerant Hoses And Tubing Inspection . . .9031-25-2
R134a Air Conditioning System Test . . . . . . .9031-25-3
Operating Pressure Diagnostic Chart . . . . . .9031-25-5
Air Conditioner Low Pressure Switch Test. . .9031-25-8
Air Conditioner High Pressure Switch
Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9031-25-10
Freeze Control Switch Test . . . . . . . . . . . . .9031-25-11
Leak Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9031-25-12
9031
9031
2
1
5 4
7
8
6
9
–UN–20JUN01
10
11
9031
T142307
05
T142307 1
1—Evaporator Core 4—Circulation Blower Motor 7—High Pressure Liquid 10—Low Pressure Gas
2—Compressor 5—Expansion Valve 8—High Pressure Gas 11—Air Flow
3—Condenser Core 6—Receiver-Dryer 9—Low Pressure Liquid
The compressor is belt driven and engaged by an temperature of refrigerant to rise higher than that of
electromagnetic clutch. The air conditioning circuit outside air.
automatically controls compressor engagement or
disengagement when system is in operation. See High pressure gas leaves compressor and flows
System Functional Schematic and Schematic Legend. through condenser where heat is removed and
(Group 9015-10.) transferred to outside air being drawn through
condenser core by fan. Cooling refrigerant causes it to
Compressor draws low pressure gas from evaporator condense and refrigerant leaves condenser as high
and compresses it into high pressure gas. This causes pressure liquid.
High pressure liquid flows into receiver-dryer where A freeze control switch senses temperature of
moisture and contaminants (acid, solids, etc.) are evaporator coil through a capillary tube. This prevents
removed. Receiver-dryer may contain a color moisture the evaporator from becoming cold enough to freeze
indicator. (Blue) indicates no moisture is present. moisture that condenses on evaporator coil.
(Pink) indicates moisture is present. Should moisture Condensed moisture is drained away through drain
be combined with refrigerant, hydrofluoric and tubes connected to drain pan under evaporator.
hydrochloric acids are formed. These acids are very
corrosive to metal surfaces and leakage will eventually System pressure is monitored by high and low
develop. Receiver-dryer also stores refrigerant allowing pressure switch, located on high pressure side of
a longer period of time before additional refrigerant is expansion valve. If pressure becomes too high or too
needed. Refrigerant hoses allow a small amount of low the switch opens and stops compressor,
refrigerant to migrate through their walls. interrupting the cycle.
Refrigerant flows from receiver-dryer through Accumulator is located between evaporator and
expansion valve to evaporator. Expansion valve compressor in low pressure gas hose to retain a
senses refrigerant temperature and pressure to quantity of oil to protect compressor from a dry start
modulate refrigerant flow. Expansion valve changes after long periods of not being used.
refrigerant to low pressure liquid entering evaporator.
Actual cooling and drying of cab air takes place at See Air Conditioning Harness (W14) Component
evaporator. Heat absorbed by evaporator and Location (Group 9015-10) for location of machine
transferred to refrigerant causes refrigerant to vaporize heater and air conditioning components.
into low pressure gas. Low pressure gas is drawn from
evaporator by compressor and cycle is repeated.
9031
05
MF82180,00001D8 –19–03MAY04–2/2
2
Air Conditioning System Does Heater Blower 10 A Fuse (F12) Replace fuse. See Fuse and Relay
Not Operate Specifications. (Group 9015-10.)
Heater Blower Switch (S10) Check blower switch. See Cab Roof
Harness (W9) Component Location.
(Group 9015-10.)
Cab Heater Blower Resistor (R4) Check blower speed resistor. See
Electrical Component Specifications.
(Group 9015-20.)
Air Conditioning On/Off Switch (S11) Check air conditioning on/off switch.
See Cab Roof Harness (W9)
Component Location. (Group
9015-10.)
Air Conditioning Freeze Switch (B27) Check freeze switch. Perform Freeze
Control Switch Test. (Group
9031-25.)
9031
15
Air Conditioning High Pressure Check air conditioning high pressure
1
Switch (B28) switch. Perform Air Conditioner High
Pressure Switch Test. (Group
9031-25.)
Air Conditioner Does Not Cool Fresh air filter clogged Clean or replace filter
Interior of Cab
Blower motor failed or operating too Check cab blower motor and
slowly resistor. See Air Conditioning
Harness (W14) Component Location
and See Electrical Component
Specifications. (Group 9015-10.)
9031
15 Compressor belt slipping or failed Inspect and/or replace belt. See
2
Check Alternator Belt Tension.
(Operator’s Manual.)
Warm outside air leaking into cab Inspect, repair or replace door and
window seals
Condenser Fan Motor 1 Relay (K2) Check relay. See Fuse and Relay
Specifications. (Group 9015-10.)
Condenser Fan Motor 2 Relay (K1) Check relay. See Fuse and Relay
Specifications. (Group 9015-10.)
Condenser Fan Motor 1 10 A Fuse Check fuse. See Fuse and Relay
(F2) Specifications. (Group 9015-10.)
Condenser Fan Motor 2 10 A Fuse Check fuse. See Fuse and Relay
(F1) Specifications. (Group 9015-10.)
Heater valve remaining open Check heater valve motor (M2) for
proper operation.
Air Conditioner Runs Constantly, Air Conditioning Thermostat Switch Reposition capillary tube in
Too Cold capillary tube not positioned in evaporator core
evaporator properly
Interior Windows Continue To Fresh air filter clogged Clean or replace filter
Fog
9031
15
MF82180,00001D6 –19–03MAY04–3/3
3
Heater System Does Not Operate Under-Seat Heater 10 A Fuse (F10) Replace fuse. See Fuse and Relay
Specifications. (Group 9015-10.)
Heater Blower 10 A Fuse (F12) Replace fuse. See Fuse and Relay
Specifications. (Group 9015-10.)
Heater Blower Switch (S10) Check blower switch. See Cab Roof
Harness (W9) Component Location.
(Group 9015-10.)
Heater Does Not Warm Interior Fresh air filter clogged Clean or replace filter.
Of Cab
Blower motor failed or operating too Check cab blower motor and
slowly resistor. See Operator’s Station
Harness (W7) Component Location
or see Air Conditioning Harness
(W8) Component Location for
location. (Group 9015-10.) See
Electrical Component Specifications.
(Group 9015-20.)
Heater Valve 5 A Fuse (F18) Check fuse. See Fuse and Relay
Specifications. (Group 9015-10.)
Interior Windows Continue To Fresh air filter clogged Clean or replace filter.
Fog
MF82180,00001D7 –19–03MAY04–2/2
9031
15
6
MODTX9031QQ2009 –19–06MAY04–1/1
Specification
CAUTION: Do not allow liquid refrigerant to Maximum Amount To Heat
contact eyes or skin. Liquid refrigerant will Refrigerant In Closed
freeze eyes or skin on contact. Wear Container—Temperature ............................................................. 52°C
goggles, gloves and protective clothing. 125°F
If liquid refrigerant contacts eyes or skin, do Keep refrigerant containers away from heat sources.
not rub the area. Splash large amounts of Store refrigerant in a cool place.
cool water on affected area. Go to a
physician or hospital immediately for Do not handle damp refrigerant container with your
treatment. bare hands. Skin may freeze to container. Wear
gloves.
Do not allow refrigerant to contact open
flames or very hot surfaces such as electric If skin freezes to container, pour cool water over
welding arc, electric heating element and container to free the skin. Go to a physician or hospital
lighted smoking materials. immediately for treatment.
TX,9031,JC1705 –19–06MAY04–1/1
TX14826,000009E –19–21AUG03–1/1
TX14826,000009F –19–31AUG04–1/1
When a component is disconnected from the system, hose and tube connections. Dip O-rings in correct
9031 special care should be given to inspecting hoses and viscosity oil before assembling.
25 tubing for moisture, grease, dirt, rust, or other foreign
2 material. If such contamination is present in hoses, IMPORTANT: Hose used for air conditioning
tubing, or fittings and cannot be removed by cleaning, systems contains special barriers in
then replace parts. its walls to prevent migration of
refrigerant gas.
Fittings that have grease or dirt on them should be
wiped clean with a cloth dampened with alcohol. Do not use hydraulic hoses as
Chlorinated solvents (such as trichloroethylene) are replacement hoses in the air
contaminants, and must not be used for cleaning. conditioning system. Use only
certified hose meeting SAE J51B
To assist in making leak proof joints, use a small requirements.
amount of clean correct viscosity refrigerant oil on all
MODTX9031QQ1882 –19–06MAY04–1/1
SPECIFICATIONS
Cab Position Open
Engine rpm 2000 rpm
Temperature Control Switch Maximum
Position
Blower Speed High
Run Unit Time At least 5 minutes
ESSENTIAL TOOLS
JT02045 R134a Refrigerant Recovery/Recycling and Charging Station
Specification
Cab—Position .................................................................................... Open
TX,9031,JC1706 –19–12NOV96–2/3
Specification
Engine—Speed ........................................................................... 2000 rpm
Specification
Temperature Control Switch—
Position .......................................................................... Maximum Cooling
Specification
Blower—Speed .................................................................................... High
–UN–06DEC93
Run Unit—Time ............................................................. At least 5 minutes
TX,9031,JC1706 –19–12NOV96–3/3
CED,OUTX466,1346 –19–28SEP98–3/3
9031
25
7
SPECIFICATIONS
Low Pressure Switch Opens 138—208 kPa
(Normally Open) Decreasing 1.38—2.08 bar
Pressure 20—30 psi
–UN–06MAR95
Low Pressure Switch Closes 310—380 kPa
(Normally Open) Increasing 3.1—3.8 bar
Pressure 45—55 psi
T8426AD
SERVICE EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS
JT05791 Multimeter
NOTE: The line that attaches the low pressure switch has
a valve to prevent discharging the air conditioning
system when switch is removed.
Specification
Low Pressure Switch Opens
(Normally Open)—Decreasing
Pressure .............................................................................. 138—208 kPa
1.38—2.08 bar
20—30 psi
Low Pressure Switch Closes
(Normally Open)—Increasing
Pressure .............................................................................. 310—380 kPa
3.1—3.8 bar
45—55 psi
CED,OUTX466,1348 –19–03MAY04–2/2
9031
25
9
SPECIFICATIONS
High Pressure Switch Opens 2622—2898 kPa
(Normally Closed) Increasing 2.62—2.90 bar
Pressure 380—420 psi
–UN–06MAR95
High Pressure Switch Closes 1172—1448 kPa
(Normally Closed) Decreasing 1.172—1.448 bar
Pressure 170—210 psi
T8426AE
SERVICE EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS
Multimeter
D18018KD Air Conditioning Gauge Set
Specification
9031 High Pressure Switch Opens
25 (Normally Closed)—Increasing
10 Pressure .......................................................................... 2622—2898 kPa
2.62—2.90 bar
380—420 psi
High Pressure Switch Closes
(Normally Closed)—Decreasing
Pressure ......................................................................... 1172—1448 kPa
1.172—1.448 bar
170—210 psi
CED,OUTX466,1349 –19–03MAY04–2/2
–UN–13NOV90
Freeze Control Switch (Normally 1.38—3.06°C
Closed) Closes as Temperature 34.5—37.5°F
rises Closing Temperature
T7199EZ
• Connect ohmmeter to switch terminals. Switch must be
closed at room temperature.
• Put switch into a freezer (temperature must be below
-0.56 ± 0.84°C [31 ± 1.5°F]). Switch must open, and
continuity must not be read.
Specification
Freeze Control Switch (Normally 9031
Closed) Opens As Temperature 25
Drops—Opening Temperature .............................................. -1.4—0.28°C 11
29.5—32.5°F
Specification
Freeze Control Switch (Normally
Closed) Closes As Temperature
Rises—Closing Temperature ................................................ 1.38—3.06°C
34.5—37.5°F
TX18076,0000016 –19–14NOV00–1/1
Leak Testing
MODTX9031QQ1881 –19–19AUG94–1/1
9031
25
12
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O
I
Oil
Intake manifold pressure test-turbocharger boost Hydraulic oil cleanup procedure . . . . . . 9025-25-2,
Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9010-25-1 9026-25-11
Page Page
Quick-drop valve
P Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-20
Quick-Drop valve
Park brake Operational check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9005-10-10
Operational check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9005-10-13 Quick-drop valve operation . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-20
Park Brake
Park brake test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9026-25-61
Park brake valve R
Park brake valve operation . . . . . . . . . .9026-05-11
Park brake valve leakage Radiator cap
Operational check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9005-10-13 Operational check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9005-10-2
Parts, moving Relief valve
Stay clear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9000-01-3 Flushing valve and operating charge relief valve
PCP operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9026-05-19
Pump pressure control pilot (PCP) Neutral charge relief valve operation. . . .9026-05-6
operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9026-05-14 Relief valve, anti-cavitation
PDCV Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-8
Indx
Hydrostatic pump displacement control valve Reservoir 5
(PDCV) operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9026-05-16 Hydrostatic oil reservoir bypass test . . .9026-25-57
Pilot controller Oil cooler and reservoir bypass
Operational check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9005-10-10 operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9026-05-12
Pilot controller lock Reverse fan
Operational check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9005-10-9 Operational check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9005-10-14
Pressure diagnostic chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9031-25-5 Reverse warning alarm
Pressure reducing valve pressure Operational check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9005-10-6
Test Ripper Operation
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-25-13 Ripper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9025-05-16
Pump
Charge pump flow test . . . . . . . . . . . . .9026-25-50
Charge pump operation . . . . . . . . . . . . .9026-05-4 S
Fan pump flow test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9026-25-71
Fan pump pressure test . . . . . . . . . . . .9026-25-69 Safety
Hand pump bleed procedure. . . . . . . . .9026-25-68 Add cab guarding for special uses . . . . .9000-01-6
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Indx
8