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 22603 —
Emerging Trends in Civil
e Engineering
Branch — Civil
Sem. — 6th
MCQ Questions
with answer
 EMERGING TRENDS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
UNIT 1- MCQ
QUE | QUESTION A B C D
NO.
ss errr software is applicable for robust E -TAB REVIT GUI 3D
architectural design and documentation ARCHITEC
software. THOME

2 In which software floor plans, levels, section REVIT 3D ARCHITECT |E-TAB Water
and 3d view are automatically update? HOME Gems

3 | eeeeseeseeeeeee is a finite element analysis software REVIT Win Est Clear E -TAB
estimate
4 which software represent the future of E -TAB REVIT Quick Grid |Tekla
earthquake engineering.
5 ssssueeee SOftWare is Use these models for testing |3D E -TAB STAAD PRO |BMS
the safety and design potential of building. ARCHITECT
HOME
ns ee Software used to technical plans such as |Build Master |3D ARCHITECT |HEC RAS BMS
electrical network, heating etc. HOME
7 Which software is designed by the software PDMS Build Master BMS MSD
development team, Inedo & it is most popular
Indian software for rcc building design

nd Software is a complete package for Build Master |BMS GUI BIM

analysis, design, drawing and estimation of rc
building.
9 Who is the founder of " Estimate Master" Johnson Coon Creek tom cook |Kemar
software? charles roach
10 which software lower tag makes it a good ProEst LUSAS BricsCAD _| Estimate
choice for contractors and trade subcontractor. Master

11 which software demands for speed ,accuracy, |ProEst LUSAS BricsCAD Estimate
and responsiveness . Master
12 which software have ability to customize ProEst BricsCAD LUSAS ProCore
estimating parameters
13 WBS stands for winter based |work warm base |work
schedule breakdown schedule __|bonding
structure signature

14 which software is useful to organize labour rate |ProCore Win Est Clear Builder
tables and equipment rate tables? estimate trend
15 which software is developed by Nolan Orefield? |ProCore Win Est Clear BricsCAD
estimate
16 ‘clear estimate shall be accessed by mobile yes No
Device.
17 which software shall be accessed by mobile ProCore Win Est Clear BricsCAD
device. estimate
18 which software is use for water distribution Water Gems |STRAP Build Revit
networking? Master
19 ~__|which software is say that the superset of Water Gems |CAD Tekla E-Tab
Water CAD
20 which software is use in 20 languages? Tekla Hec Ras E-Tab Revit
21 ~—_|which software is use for the modelling of Water Gems |Hec Ras Tekla STAAD
stadium, factories, bridges and sky scapers? Pro

22 What is the use of HEC RAS software? modelling of | building Reservoir |Structural
water modelling capacity Design
flowing Estimate
through open
channels

23 which of the following software use for the Hec Ras CAD Tekla E-Tab
flood planing?
24 which software is use to static and dynamic STRAP REVIT CAD Tekla
analysis of building , bridges, and other
structures.
25 How many bit processer is require to run for 32 bit 16 bit 64 bit All of
STRAP software? above
26 RISA is used for Design of sky scrapers airports All of
towers above
27 In RISA, the view can be rotated at 90 180 270 360
28 CIVIL 3D is developed by Auto desk Bentley Environmen|none of
talsystem |above
reasearch
institute

29 CIVIL 3D is used to create three dimensional land water transportati |All of

models of on above
30 Jase is powerful software tool for 3D Site 3D Skycir SAP2000 none of
engineering design of road scheme and STRUCTURAL above
infrastructure. 3D
31. ~=‘|Site 3D design whole sites including .. Roads Footways Contour All of
above
32 Sky Civ STRUCTURAL 3D work on MAC PC Mobile All of
Tablets above
33 Sky Civ STRUCTURAL 3D is structural analysis A&B B&C C&D D&A
software supporting a wide range of elements
including .. A) plates B)Cables C)roads
D)Footways
34 PDMS means plant design |planninng planning Picture
management |design design developm
system maintainance |manageme |ent
system ntsystem |managem
ent
system
35 PDMS is applicable for 1D 2D 3D 4D
36 ~—_|Autodesk is a maker of popular REVIT AUTO CAD AECO All of
seseeeteeeeees SOftWALE above
37 Primavera owned by Relience oracle Nokia Jio
38 Function of CPM Calculate calculate total |Estimate none of
project finish |cost of project |the budget |above
date
39 Microsoft project is project management microsoft google yahoo java
software developed and sold by
FO [aeeeeeeeee architecture construction and PDMS MSP BIM CAD
engineering industries for periodic control of
work.
41 Which software is used by structural engineers, |CAD BIM AECO E-Tab
architect, contractors, building officials, building
inspectors and government officials

42 Which software use in drafting and design PDMS STRAP HEC RAS E-Tab
service
43 Which software is beneficial for conventional BIM MSP E-Tab PDMS
CAD planning
44 Which software ensure well structure digital BIM MSP PDMS E-Tab
documentation of project data over a building
entire life cycle
45 STAAD PRO software only used for creating 3D plans 2D plans elevation |section

46 _|STAAD PRO software used for Any size or {only bridge only only
type of structure building public
structure building
47 STAAD PRO is te software which include finite physical finite All of
element modelling element above
method analysis
48 Following which type of software converts STAAD PRO |TEKLA ArcGIS Quick grid
physical model into analytical model
automatically
49 Architect Home Software used to test the .... safety and material slab and all
design foundation Jinternatio
potential of nal design
building codes

50 {Architect Software made for............ professional |design and 3D design |All of

and planning above
construction
companies

51 Architect software powerful and extensive tool |2D floor plan |3D floor plan elevation & |All of
set for creating ....... section above
52 Architect Software creates... Detailed 3D plan 2D plan All of
Drawing above
53 which software allow firms contractors, Winest Procore Clear Procast
architectures and engineers to share data in the estimate
field
54 which software increase project efficiency and |Winest Procore procast clear
accountability by providing strealine project estimate
communication ans documantation

55 by using which software quick estimation can clear builder trend = |procast Buildsoft
possible with error free estimation estimate
56 ~—_|which software is useful to handling residential |Buildsoft procast clear builder
construction project and remodels estimate trend

57 BMS stands for building basic basic building

management | mathematics manageme |maintaina
systeme nt systeme |nce
systeme
58 which software is categories as home BMS Chief estimator |Build soft |builder
automation and building automation trend
59 which software is applicable for 3D modelling {BMS PDMS procast winEst
and designing
60 PDMS stand for Public plant plant Public
development |development _|design democrac
major stream |and manageme |y
maintainance |ntsystem |managem
system ent
system
61 {SAP 2000 is the software analysis and design dam communication |tower All of
which is used to above
62 SAP2000 is used to generate ... simple model |complex model |both a and |none of
b above
63 MIDAS are available for analysis and design of .. |bridge engg |buildingengg |geo All of
technical [above
engs
C4 J eeeseeeeeeeeees geotechnical solution can be obtained |2D 3D 6D All of
for practical design with the help of MIDAS above

ho Peer can be used to design RC frame LUSAS MIDAS SAP2000 BricsCAD

66 LUSAS reinforcement details for any Irregular Regular Arbitrary |All of

ee ee shaped section above
67 BricsCAD is developed by .... Auto desk Bricsysnv Bentley none of
above
 EMERGING TRENDS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
UNIT 2- MCQ
QUE |QUESTION A B Cc D
NO.
1 The World Health Organisation has publish a Apr-12 Mar-11 Jul-18 Mar-14
report on burdon of disease from environmetal
noise
2 Carbon fibre has diameter between ............ 4.5 to 6.5 0.2 to 10 to 20 0.5to5
micron 0.5micron micron micron
3 Which material is manufactured by patented Fly ash brick |3D printed tiles |PVC tiles sensi tile
technologies.
4 Artificial sand is alternative of ............ river sand cement fly ash None of
above
5 Bricks made up of cegarette butt are disinfected |105 'c 100 'c 150 'c 90 'c
ee Temperature.
6 is the material light weight which is 2/3 |laminated Carbon fibre 3D printed |sensi tile
* weight of steel. timber bricks
7 Aerogel are also called as fFrozen Blue smoke Both a and |None of
Smoke b above
8 The bricks become more porous as the % of Increases Decreases stay None of
butts 0... eee constant above
9 Thomas Edison used the material as a filament |Fibre Carbon fibre Carbon Tungstem
in 1807 was ..........
10 software used for designing of 3D printed brick |Grasshopper |Pixel stone glass All of
1S..eseeseeceeeeeeeees above
11 Sensi tile are made from Decorative |Terrazo glass All of
resin Material above
12 Foreign countries started to use snow melt 1930 1980 1940 1975
agent in the year.............
13 The cement industry is the second largest ash co2 Cement H2S04
producer Of ..................in the world.
14 To produce cement limestone ( calcium 1025 'F 2600 'F 1025 'C 2600 'C
Carbonate) is heated to
15 Cement alone is responsible for around 50 25 15 5
eassavexeenesuncens % of the world's overall CO 2
emmission
16 Firewall or partition wall are used for Commercial |Multi storey Multi storey} Militory
sessecaeseeaseesecaesnsens structure appartment building structure

17 High resistance to chloride attack which reduces|Heat of Workability Compaction |Corrosion

the risk of ............0. in concrete. Hydration
WS, | scervesesersevsrens concrete is used in water tight Fibre High strength {Self healing |Nano
construction. reinforced concrete concrete __|concrete
concrete
19 As per standard specifies the % of fly ash 10 to 15% 15 to 35% 20 to 40% |25 to 30
constituent in portland pozzollana cement by %
MasS iS.........++
20 asstanvarvensesenns is responsible for around 80 to 95% _ |Lignin Chlorophyll Tannins None of
of light absorption in wood. above
21 Laminated timber is also known as ...........+. Glulam beam |classic glulam |{Glulam All of
above
22 ‘|The geo synthetics generally used for drainage |Geotextile Geo composites |Both a and |None of
PULPOSE AF ou... cececeeeseteeeees b above
23. |lsswesesesvsred are the product generally used for the |Geotextile | |Geomembrane |Geo None of
function of filtration. composites J|above
2A eeeeeeees are the type of geosynthetics generally |Geomembran|Geosynthetic |Bothaand |None of
used for the function of barrier. e clay liner b above
25 noice reduction by providing double layer 1dB 2dB 4dB more
porous asphalt is Of ........ceesseeeeeees can be than 4 dB
achieved.
26 porous pavement also known as ..........64. pervious permiable plastic both a
pavement pavement pavement jandb
27 | ecssescescsscsecseeetsees subgrade is provided in porous compacted |semi compacted|Uncompact |None of
pavement to maximize the infiltration rate of ed above
soil.
28 in wet process of plastic road, ............... rolleris |8 Ton 6 Ton 4Ton 2Ton
used for compaction.
29 snow melt agent include............. chlorine salt |non chlorine mixed salt |All of
salt above
30 ~=— |The standards specifies that the fly ash greater than |Lessthan 35% |Bothaand |None of
constituent in PPC 0... eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeDY MAasSs!15% b above
of portland pozollana cement
31 Jue is a new generation superplasticizer for |MasterGleniu|Polycarboxylic |Bothaand |None of
concrete for extended slump retention. m Ether b above
BD | cet onscvassaravesad also known as high range water MasterGleniu |Polycarboxylic |Bothaand |None of
reducer plasticizer m Ether b above
33 |e eeeeseecseeseeeeee is one of the best echofriendly Stabilization |Bio- mineralizati |All of
technique to heal the crack in concrete mineralisation jon above
structure
34 ~—_|cement in self healing concrete has capacity of }<0.2 mm <0.4mm length}>0.2mm_ |>0.4mm
self healing of crack of.......... width width width
BD | ceeeeeeseseeentsceeeteeeee is a custom designed bacteria to |Bacillus bio bacillus bacilus None of
embedded deep into the crack in concrete. Subtilis hectilis above
36 the self healing agent can lie dormant within 100 200 300 400
concrete for Upto ..........0 years
37 _|According to IS 456-2000 , M10 TO M20 |M25 TO M60 M65 TO None of
sssuseseneonsecseneesnrsred designate as high strength M100 above
concrete.
38 High performance concrete will have low water | 0.10 to 0.20 |0.20 to 0.45 0.45 to 0.60 }0.60 to
cementing ratio Of... 0.75
39 light transmitting concrete abbreviated LTC LiTrCo LiTraCon |All of
AS..eeeeeseeeeeee above
40 LiTraCon was developed in ..............4+ by 2000 2001 2002 2003
hungarian architect
41 GGBS is a partial replacement Of uu... eee cement sand course None of
aggregate |above
42 the concrete which is made from concrete ferrock green concrete |GGBS None of
waste that are eco friendly known a............... concrete above
43 Green concrete was first invented in india africa Denmark —|London
saiencaweconn in year 1998.
44 Ferrock is created from ............. waste steel [waste plastic waste rocky
dust timber material
45 __|As compared to portland cement which is two three four five
leading type in use, Ferrock is .............006+ times
stronger.
 EMERGING TRENDS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
UNIT 3- MCQ
QUE | QUESTION A B C D
NO.
1 Task sheet ............ serves as a review of 2 4.5 6.5 None of
hydraulic power above
2 Jarssseeeeeetees are used for a wide range of high LIDAR GPS GIS Scan
defination surveying HDS application station
3 the GPS receive the signal and use them to latitude longitude —_|altitude All of the
calculate position in terms of above.
4 Crawler loader is used for ............. Digging Material both a and |None of
Removel b above
5 Trencher is also known as............ Excavator Digger Ditcher Elevator
6 Trenching machine are used to cut............. Hard ground |Softrock |bothaand |None of
b above
7 the method of GPS measurment that areutilised |Static GPS RTK CORS All of the
by surveyor are baseline Observatio above.
8 Micro trencher can be controlled by ............006 Radio remote Mannually |None of
Controlled {controlled |controlled |above
9 The machine can work in hard or soft soil , Ditcher Rock Wheel|crawler chain
either homogeneous or hetrogeneou............. loader trencher
10 Wheel trencher is mounted on ................ Chain Tires/track |Rubber Wheels
chain
11 the machine, used to cut road Rock Wheel |Trencher Chain Skid
pavement trencher loader
120 Jue are also known as unmanned arial Drone GPS GIS LIDAR
vehicles or remotely piloted vehicle.
13 Full form of LIDAR Level Light level None of
decision and |detection |detection |above
ranging and ranging|and ranging
14 Which is correct type of survey equipment. LIDAR Scan station|GPS All of the
above.
15 The essential concept of LIDAR way originated |1930 1890 1950 None of
by EH Synge in............ above
16 GPS is a.......... based navigation system satellite earth clocks location
17 The GPS concept is based on which of the Time Position Speed Signal
correct one
18 Full form of GPS Globle Globle Geological |None of
periodic positioning |positioning |above
system systeme system
19 LIDAR is used extensively for.............. ANG ses sseses0rs Atmospheric |ultravoilet, |ultravoilet, |None of
research, visible meteorolog |above
meteorology y

20 Photogrametry can be classified based on Arial Terrestrial |Space All of the

camera are Photogramet |Photogram |Photogram |above.
ry etry etry
21 in terrestrial Photogrametry the camera axis verticle horizontal inclined None of
1Sscesseaes above
22 Photogrametry describes from three words Photo - light |Gram- Metry- All of the
drawing measurmen |above.
t
23 In arial Photogrametry the camera axis is......... verticle horizontal inclined none of
above
24 types of metric photography are......... Planimetric |topographic|/both a and |None of
mapping al mapping |b above
25 Taking photographs from atleast two different |Sight lines line of sight |sight of
location so called ............. line
26 Full form of DEM Digital Digital Digital None of
electronic electronic |elevation [above
machine model model
27 What was one of the first adaptation of GPS Surveying Latitude Surveying |None of
and above
mapping
28 Indoor application of laser level are ........... Levelling Masonrry |site layout |None of
floor alignment above
29 Lower crane is the modern form Of ............06 Balance mobile Telescopic |Truck
crane crane crane mounted
crane
30 Industrial and manufacturing application for Package Trash Bag all of the
belt conveyors include..... handling Handling Handling __|above.
31 Hoistis a device used fot............... Lifting Lowering |Deposite {Allofthe
load load above.
32 Typical Forklift is called as........... Overhead Road paver |Lift truck |None of
Crane above
33 Function of tunnel boaring machine......... Supporting |Deposite lowering None of
the ground {the load the load above
34 Mobile concrete miner are more suitable Construction |road bridge all of the
(0) oe site above.
35 Typical Forklift was developed in the 21th 19 th 18th 20 th
(Yd \) century by various companies
36 Most popular Forklift type type on the market |side Loader {Electric overhead _ |loader
today are today are............... hoist crane crane
37 Micro trencher are used to............. traffic or Minimize Increase Moderate {Control
pedestrian disturbance during network laying .
38 A svewesessns Trencher is a trenching divice which Portable micro Chain Tractor
needs creeping grcars tractor to operate. assault Trencher —_|trencher Trencher
39 Advantage Of ..........::ceee over other earth Scrapper Road Micro Soil
moving machine iscapacity to remove wet soil Sweeper duster cleaner
from the surface.
40 One big advantage of the scaper is reduce fuel {20 30 40 50
consumption upto............. %
41 The optimum hard distance for the small and 500 to 3000 |300 to 5000/300 to 3000) Upto
medium size scraper is ..........:00 feet. 5000
42 The four phase of .............0 work cycle or Scrapper Auto Shovel Foundati
digging cycle are digging ,dumping, and dumper on
returning.
43 seseeneeeeaees works with conventional cement Digital Advanced Automatic Computer
mortar which brings to a smooth, flat finish plastering plastering plastering operated
with variable and adjustable thickness to suit machine machine machine plastering
each application. machine
 EMERGING TRENDS IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
UNIT -V MCQs

QUE QUESTION A B C D
NO.
Lo | eee is a building with ZEN NZEB ZEB All of
zero net energy consumption. above
2 Full form of NZEB is Net zero |New zero’ | Net zero | None of
energy energy energy above
building | building building
3 Zero energy building also known | Zero net | Net zero Both A & | None of
AS... cece eee energy energy B above
building _| building
4 The amount of energy used by Amount Renewable | Both A & | None of
building in ZEB is roughly equal | of energy | energy B above
to created on | source
site elsewhere
5 ZEB contribute.......... Less Moderate | More None
greenhouse gas to atmosphere
than that similar non ZNE
building.
6 ZEB reduced............ Energy Energy Greenhou | Only A &
consumpti | distribution | se gas C
on productio
n
7 India’s first ZEN building Indira Sonia Indian None of
IS.......eee Paryavar | Paryavaran | Environm | above
an Bhavan ental
Bhavan Preventio
n
8 Indira Paryavaran Bhavan 1997 1992 2004 2014
inaugurated in
9 In zero net energy building, Passive Other High All of
beceeeeees were proposed. solar greenhouse | efficiency | above
building | technologie | solar
design S panels
10 In...... , ZEB project receives an | February | February | February | February
award from Adarsh/GRIHA of 2012 2013 2014 2015
MNRE for exemplary
 demonstration of Integration of
renewable energy technologies.
11 The ZEB project was 2-Star 3-Star 5-Star Brilliant
accorded......... Green Building
Certification by GRIHA under
MNR.
12 The ZEB project was accorded Jan 11 Jan 12 Jan 13 Jan 14
5-Star Green Building
Certification in
13 Principle of zero energy building | To reduce | Reduce Both A & | None of
is carbon dependence | B above
emission | on fossil
fuel
14 Match the following a- (ii), b- | a- (1), b- a- (iv), b- | a- (iii), b-
(a) NZEB: A (i) A Site (i), c- (iv), | (ii), c- (iii), | (i), c- Gali), | (i), c- (iv),
renewable NZEB d- (iii) d- (iv) d- (11) d- (11)
(b) NZEB: B (ii) A foot
print renewable
NZEB
(c) NZEB: C (iii) An off-site
purchased

Renewable NZEB
(d) NZEB:D (iv) An
important renewable
15 The advantage of ZEB is It reduces | It reducesIt reduces | All of
requireme | total netrisk of above
nt for monthly loss from
energy cost of grid
austerity. | living. blackouts.
16 Disadvantage of ZEB is Unskilled | Initial cost
| Declinatio | Only B
builder is high.nin and C.
are capital
required. invested
in energy
efficiency.
17 Green building is also known as__| Green Sustainable | High All of
constructi | building performan | above
on ce
building
18 wees. is a structure that is High Environme | Both A None of
environmentally responsible and | performa | ntal free and B above
building
 resource efficient throughout its | nce
life cycle. building.
19 The key objective of sustainable | Reducing | Protecting | Both A None of
building is ........ water water and B above
consumpti | quality
on
20 The EPA suggest using recycled | Coal Foundry Demolitio | All of
industrial greed such as ..... combustio | sand n debris Above
n product
21 The IPD environment code was_ | Feb 2008 | Feb 2010 March April
initiated in 2008 2008
pe) The objective of IPD Enable To prevent | Both A None of
environment code is property | water and B above
executive | quality
to
generate
high
quality
23 Component of green building are | Solar Photo Light All of
panel volcanic coloured | above
panel exterior
wall
24 The features of green building Use of Use of Both A None of
are nontoxic |renewable | and B above
and energy
reduced
material
25 Full form of LEED is Leadershi | Lay outing | Both A None of
pin in energy and B above
energy and
and environmen
environm | tal design.
ental
design.
26 When number of houses is Green Mass Town None of
constructed to suit the house house planning | above
requirement of population of an
area or country known as
27 Objective of mass housing is To To provide | To make | All of
provide low cost available | above
sufficient | living the strong
housing to | facilities and
occupy durable
 the huge | easily in houses for
amount of | society. a group of
native people
people
living in
the
society.
28 Method of mass housing are Precast Pre Prefab All of
housing engineered | homes above
building
29 | Leet e eee It is one of tool of mass_ | Precast Prefab Both A None of
housing in which various precast | housing | homes and B above
elements of houses are casted
separately in plant.
30 Most common precast products | Partition | Wall Both A None of
are mass element and B above
form
sandwich
to Gray
Wass
31 Advantage of precast concrete Aesthetics | Durability | Cost All of
are effective | above
32 Disadvantage of precast concrete | Handling | Aesthetics | High Both A
are difficulty initial and C
investmen
t
33 The homes which are casted by _| Precast Pre Prefab All of
using prefabricated element housing engineered | homes above
manufactured off site in advance, building
usually in standard section that
can be easily shipped and
assembled at site is called

34 Prefabricated housing also know | Prefabs Prefab Both A None of

as homes and B above
350 | cee eee eee are little costly but Precast Prefabs Pre- All of
overall it become economical housing engineere | above
due to less maintenance d building
36 Types of prefabricated homes are | Modular | Mobile Manufact | All of
homes homes ured above
homes
B37 | hese eeeeeees typically installed like | Modular | Manufactur | Mobile None of
a regular house and usually homes edhomes | homes above
expensive of three types of
prefabs.
38 Manufactured homes are places | Temporar Shallow All of
ON..... eee eee y Permanent | & deep above
foundatio | foundation | foundatio
n n
39 In manufactured homes, the Before After Along None of
wheels, hitch and axles are with above
removed on site..........
40 |... eee are built on wheels that | Manufact | Precast Mobile All of
can be pulled by vehicles. ured housing homes above
homes
4] Mobile homes are considered Public Private Governme | None of
AS... eee eee Property which is nt above
licensed by dept. of motor
vehicles.
42 Full form of DMV is Developm | Departme | Departme | None of
ent of nt of nt of above
movement | motor motion of
of vehicle vehicle
vehicles
43 Tiny homes are within the Manufact | Modular Mobile Precast
category of........ ured homes homes housing
homes
44 Among types of prefabricated Mobile Modular Manufact | None of
homes, the houses are homes homes ured above
constructed in accordance with homes
HUD buildings code except
45 Modular houses are constructed | IS code IRC HUD Both A
in accordance with and C
46 Full form of PEB is Pre enter | Pre-exist Pre- Post
building | building engineere | engineere
d d building
building
47 PEB’s are .......... Concrete | Steel Fibre Stone
structure | structure | structure | structure
48 PEB’s are built up sections Site Factory Both A None of
fabricated at....... and B above
49 | oe... concept is generally used | Precast Prefabs Pre- Both A
for industrial building, metro building engineere | and B
station, canopies etc. d
building
50 Component of PEB’s are Haunch Wall grit Corner All of
post above
51 PEB’s consist of different steel | Roof & Sandwich — | Primary of All
structural member such as wall panel | panel framing above
52 | wee eee of PEB is an assembly of | Secondary | Sandwich | Primary | BothA &
built up I- section which forms structural | panel framing |B
framing consist trusses or element
castellated beams etc.
SS | awst amass are cold formed Roof and _ | Primary Secondar | Both A &
members in different shapes like | wall panel | frame y B
“Z, “C” etc forms purlins. structural
element
54 | eee eee in this category, Tin Primary Sandwich | Roof & Both A &
shades & Curtain Wall made of | frame panel wall B
glass and roll formed steel sheet panel
usually comes in this category.
S55 | wees eee is made up of three Roof and | Sandwich | Primary None of
layers, in which a non- wall panel | panel frame above
aluminium core is inserted b/w
two aluminium sheet.
56 Mezzanine floors, bolts, True False
insulation are used in pre-
engineered building
57 Advantage of PEB are Quality Appearance | Low Both A &
control maintenan | B
ce
58 Disadvantage of PEB are Rusting/ | Appearance | Both A & | None of
corrosion B above
sensitive
59 | wee eee are traditional metal PEB Conventio | Both A & | None of
structures constructed by rolled nal steel B above
steel sections which are designed building
individually & fabricated at site
using welding & cutting.
60 PEB is .......... lighter than 10to20 |5to1l0% 20 to 30% | 30 to 50%
conventional building. %
61 PEB gives clear span up to 100 to 50 to 100m | 100 to 150 to
be eeeeees m without any 120m 150m 160m
intermediate supports.
62 Price per square meter for PEB 30% more | 30% less 50% more | 50% less
IS... eee eee than the cost of
conventional building.
63 Conventional steel building...... Withstand | Cannot Can resist | None of
against seismic force. withstand above
64 PEB use international design AISC AISI MBMA All of
code such as above
65 “Step forward as revolutionary Paint on/ | Paintable Both A & | None of
new development” is also known | spray on _ | solar B above
AB esses solar
66 Solar paint is alternative to Rigid Mangalore | Normal All of
silicon tiles paint above
flat
panels
67 | ose eee eee Consist of range of Liquid Solid solar | Both A & | None of
material known as Perovskites. _| solar paint B above
paint
68 Solar paint combines titanium Hydrogen | Hydrocarbo | Molybde | BothA &
which result in............. sulphide |nsulphide | num B
sulphide
69 Molybdenum sulphide Absorb Prevent Both A & | None of
compound act much like silica moisture | damages B above
gel to
70 The solar paint will be effective | Coldand | Hot and Both cold | None of
in rainy dry and hot above
climate climate climate
71 Advantages of solar paint are Helps to | Absorb It have All of
produce moisture synthetic | above
fuel content Molybden
um
sulphide
22 Full form of BIPV is Best Building Building | None of
Indian Integrated | Including | above
Photo Photo Photo
Voltaic Voltaic Voltaic
Ve | emscsees is used to replace Solar BIPV Both A & | None of
conventional building materials | paint B above
in part such as roof, facade
74 The advantages of integrated Initial cost | Reducing | Reducing | All of
photovoltaic over non-integrated | is less cost of cost of above
system is building labour
material
75 Forms of building integrated Flat roofs | Facades Both A & | None of
photovoltaic modules are and pitch | and glazing | B above
roof
76 The ceramic solar roof tile is Thomas Dutch Thomas None of
patented by company |company_ | Dutch above
company
77 Ceramic solar roof tile is 2010 2011 2012 2013
patented in
FR | saasamnswess can be installed on Glazing Facade Both A & | None of
existing building giving a whole B above
new look
79 In base isolation method, ....... Bearing | Base beam | foundatio | None of
Are very stiff and strong in pad n above
vertical direction but flexible in
horizontal direction.
80 Displacement towards right, the | Square Triangle Parallelo | None of
unisolated building is also shown gram above
to be changing its shape from
rectangle to.........
81 Primary cause of earthquake Deformat | Deflection | Bending | None of
damage to building is ion above
82 Acceleration is ...... because the | Increases | Decreases | No None of
base isolation system lengthens a depend on | above
buildings period of vibration. each other
83 In response of base isolated Reduce Dissipates |Increase | BothA &
building the lead plug ...... the B
energy of motion 1.e. kinetic
energy by converting that energy
into heat.
84 Methods of constructing Base Energy Both A & | None of
earthquakes resisting structure isolation | dissipation | B above
are method
85 | eee eee Utilise frictional force | Metallic | Viscous Friction | Visco-
to dissipate energy. damper damper damper _| elastic
damper
86 | oe. eee utilise the deformation of | Friction Metallic Viscous Visco-
metal element within the damper damper damper elastic
damper. damper
ot re utilise the controlled Friction Metallic Viscous Visco-
shearing of solid damper damper damper elastic
damper
88 | wee eee Utilise the force Viscous | Metallic Friction Visco-
movement of fluid within damper | damper damper elastic
damper. damper
89 The computer controlled Road 3D Smart None of
sequential layering of materials _| printer printing road above
to create three-dimensional
shape is called..........
90 3D printing is useful for Prototypin | Manufactur | Both A & | None of
g ing of B above
geometrical
ly complex
component
91 3D printing developed in 1980 1990 1985 1995
92 3D printing also known as Road Contour Building | BothB &
printer crafting printing C
93 In terms of material uses, 3D Expensive | Economica | More Both A &
printing is ...... ] expensive | C
94 Advantage of 3D printing is Simplicity | Reliability | Precision | All of
ere above
95 The printer able to print 3D Road Smart None of
complete building and about the | printing printer road above
inkjet for street, which is called
AS wee eee eee
96 J wee. are both durable & easy | Concrete | Bituminous | Brick None of
to produce and reuse. road road road above
97 | hee eee last a very longtime & | Cement | Bitumen Brick None of
easy to repair and replace. paver paver paver above
a is amachinery forroad | Road Road roller | Transit None of
printing printer mixer above
99 Road printer is ...... wide 6m wide | 5m wide 4m wide | 8m wide
machine that an repave entire
street at once including edge
100 | Tiger stone requires ........... 1-3 2-4 3-6 4-8
operators on its platform to
provide machine pusher slot with
looser bricks from hopper.
101 | The green machines runs entirely | Water Fire Electricit | None of
ON ......... pressure y above
102 | The green machine moving at 11 12 feet/min | 13 14
the speed of .......... feet/min feet/min | feet/min
103 | The road printer is capable of 3-20 feet | 5-15 feet 5-20 feet | 5-25 feet
creating roads anywhere from
beeenees wide
104 | Road printer can lay down about | 200 400 600 500
veeees yard of road per day
105 | Road printer is ....... for Not Suitable Both A & | None of
unlevelled or untreated ground suitable B above
surface.
106 | CAVs stands for Connecte | Compare Connected | None of
Lec eeeeeeeeeeeaeeeee d and and and above
automatic | automatic | autonomo
vehicles | vehicles us
vehicles
107 | The main purpose of solar Remove _ | Replace Replace | None of
roadway is ......... asphalt asphalt asphalt above
road road road with
solar
panel
108 | Each solar panel is roughly ...... 1V?x1l’ 12’x12’ 13°13’ 10’x10’
of interlocking panels that have
their own LED lights
109 | Layers of solar road are ........ Road Electronic | Base plate | All of
surface layer layer above
layer
110) |... have high strength layers | Base plate | Road Electronic | All of
with photovoltaic cell which layer surface layer above
attracts sun ray layer
LIL | essssmases Contain a mini micro Electroni | Base plate | Road None of
processor board that helps c layer layer surface above
control the heating element of layer
the panels.
112) | wee. is the layer that collect | Electronic | Base plate | Road None of
energy from the sun and layer layer surface above
distribute the power to homes layer
that are connected to solar
roadway
113. | MoDOT stands for ................ Missouri | Maisur Missouri | None of
departme | developme | developm | above
nt of nt of traffic ent of
 transport transportat
ation ion
114. | MoDOT began testing out 3D printer | Smart Wireless | Road
Beesemaeae ns pavement | vehicle printing
charging
115 | OLVE stands for ............. Offline Online Offline None of
electric electric electronic | above
vehicle vehicle vehicle
116) |... Is the first public OLIV OLEV OLEVE _ | None of
transport system that used a above
recharging road.
117 ‘| OLEV 1s first launched on March 9, | Feb 9, 2010 | March 10, | Feb 9,
eer 2010 2011 2012
118 | MLV stands for ............. Metal Mass Movemen | None of
loaded loaded t of loaded | above
vehicle vinyl vehicle
119) | wee. board are sound proof | CaO MgO Si02 None of
wall insulation board. above
120) |... Has the world’s largest | India China Italy None of
MgO deposit, above
121 | Tools required for sound Chalk gun | Dust mask | Tin snips | All of
proofing are above
122 | Material required for sound Dust mask | Cellulose | Acoustical | Only B &
proofing are insulation |dampenin | C
g adhesive
123 | Water resistant are for low slope | 1:12 3:12 1:6 1:2
roofs less than ............. slope
124 | The doors used for fast access High Simple Automatic | Both A &
between internal and external performan | door door C
areas of building are called ce door

125 | The types of high-speed doors Collapsibl | Fully Full None of

are e door glazed door | panelled | above
door
126 | The types of high-speed doors Clean Self- Both A & | None of
are room door | repairing B above
& doors &
emergenc | conveyor
y exit doors
doors
127 | Benefits of high-performance Improve | Reduced Lower All of
window are comfort condensatio | cost for above
n mechanica
]
equipment
128 | The system of material or Water Air Heat Both A &
primary air enclosure boundary | barrier barrier barrier C
designed and constructed control
airflow between a conditioned
space and an unconditioned
space is called as ....... System.
129) | wee. also known house Mechanic | Self- Vapour All of
wraps, usually polyethylene fibre | al adhered barrier above
or spun bounded polyolefin. attached | membranes
membran
e
130 | Self-adhered membrane also Water Vapour Both A & | None of
known ........ resistant | barrier C above
barrier
131) | wee. Such as heavy bodies | Mechanic | Self- Fluid All of
paints or coatings including ally adhered applied above
polymeric based & asphaltic attached |membrane | membran
based material. membrane e
132) | wo... eee. are typically effective | OSB plywood Gypsum __| Allof
air barrier system if joint seams board above
are sealed
133 | The building material designed __| Air barrier | Moisture Vapor Both B &
to prevent water from getting barrier barrier C
past the barrier Is called .......
134 | Material used as vapour retarder | Polyethyle | Metallized | Aluminiu | All of
APG ccsascass ne plastic | film m foil above
sheet
135 | Vibro stone column are an array | vibro Pilling Both A & | None of
of crushed stone pillars placed replacem | technique |B above
with a vibrating tool into soil ent
below a proposed structure. This
method of ground improvement
is called ................
136 | Stone column involves adding 4m above | 4m below | 3m above | 3m below
vertical column of stone into the
ground to a depth at least .........
the ground surface
137 | Vibro-floating is also known Vibro Vibro Vibro All of
beeeeeeee stone replacemen | compacti | above
t on
138 | Vibrating poker is also known float Vibro float | Depth All of
be eeeeeees vibrator above
139 | Type of vibro floating method Vibro Vibro Vibro All of
UG caasccenss compactio | replacemen | displacem | above
nmethod | t method ent
method
140) |... is the densification of | Vibro Vibro Vibro None of
granular soil compacti | replacemen | displacem | above
on t ent
WA | ast amare Involved the partial Vibro Vibro Vibro None of
replacement of poor soil compactio | replaceme | displacem | above
material, by flushing out weak n nt ent
soil.
142 | Vibro replacement is used in Clay Lateritic Sandy All of
various soil type that include soil clay above
143 | The piles moulded on the spot to | Micro Major pile | Soil None of
serve as deep foundation and pile nailing above
highly tensioned stress along the
shaft, composed of sand &
cement mortar and thoroughly
reinforced throughout its length
are called as ............
144 | Micro piles also known .......... Pin pile Needle pile | Root pile | All of
above
145 | Advantages of micro piles are Fast Allow use | Allow low | All of
installatio | of small overheads | above
n equipment
146 | The types of soil nailing are Grouted Driven nail | Self- All of
nail drilling above
soil nail
147 J wwe. in this, after Grouted | Driven nail | Launched | None of
excavation the drill holes filled | nail soil nail above
with cement grout.
148 | we. In this, nails are Self- Launched | Driven None of
mechanically driven to wall drilling soil nail nail above
during excavation. soil nail
149 J ee. is used to erode the Launched | Jet Driven None of
ground and for creating hole to soil nail grouted nail above
install the steel bars. soil nail
150 | Soil nailing is suitable for Deep Large slope | Cramped | All of
seated site above
landslide
151 | The types of vertical drain are Sand Prefabricat | Water Both A &
drain ed vertical | drain B
drain
152 | Sand drains are constructed by Rotary Continuous | Driving All of
drilling holes through the clay drilling flight auger | down above
layer by using ......... hollow
mandrel
153 | Prefabricated vertical drain also | Weak Wick Strong None of
known ..... drain drain drain above
154 | PVD is suited in ............... Clay Silt Organic All of
layer above
155 | PVDs are used to ........... Increase | Reduce accelerate |All of
surcharging process above
156 | Methods of heating soil in situ Ground Heating Thermal | All of
are surface through piles above
heating boreholes

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