OCOC 1 Workbook
OCOC 1 Workbook
1. Denatured alcohol is :
(A) ethanol + methanol (B) rectified spirit + methanol + naphtha
(C) undistilled ethanol (D) rectified spirit
3. Which among the following compounds can give a secondary alcohol on reacting with Grignard reagent
followed by acid hydrolysis ?
I. HCHO II. C 2H5CHO
III. CH3COCH3 IV. HCOOC2H5
Select the correct answer using the codes given below :
(A) II only (B) III only (C) I and IV only (D) II and IV only
5. The enzymes which are used to convert starch into ethyl alcohol are :
(A) maltase, diastase (B) diastase, maltase, zymase
(C) invertase, zymase (D) invertase, diastase, maltase
12. RCH2 CH 2OH can be converted into RCH 2CH2COOH by the following sequence of steps :
15. The correct order of reactivity of hydrogen halides with ethyl alcohol is :
(A) HF > HCl > HBr > HI (B) HCl > HBr > HF > HI
(C) HBr > HCl > HI > HF (D) HI > HBr > HCl > HF
2 4 conc.H SO
18. The major product of the following reaction C6H5CH2CH(OH)CH(CH3 )2 is :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
19. An organic compound ‘X’ on treatment with pyridinium chloro chromate in dichloromethane gives
compound ‘Y’. The compound ‘Y’, reacts with I2 and alkali to form tri-iodomethane. The compound ‘X’ is:
(A) C 2H5 OH (B) CH3 CHO (C) CH 3OH (D) CH3COOH
20. Which of the following reagents may be used to distinguish between phenol and benzoic acid ?
(A) Aqueous NaOH (B) Tollen’s reagent
(C) Molisch reagent (D) Neutral FeCl 3
21. An unknown compound ‘D’ first oxidised to aldehyde and then acetic acid by a dilute solution of
K 2Cr2O7 and H2 SO 4 . The compound ‘D’ is :
(A) CH3OH (B) C2H5OH
(C) CH3CH2COOH (D) CH3CH2CHO
Oxidation
3 NH
22. In the reaction, CH3OH
A B; A and B are :
(A) HCHO, HCOONH 4 (B) HCOOH, HCOONH 4
(C) HCOOH, HCONH2 (D) HCHO, HCONH2
23. Which of the following will not react with an aqueous solution of NaOH ?
26. Tertiary alcohols having at least four carbon atoms upon drastic oxidation yield carboxylic acid with :
(A) one carbon atom less (B) two carbon atoms less
(C) three carbon atoms less (D) All the above three options are correct
28. Two aromatic compounds having formula C7H8O which are easily identifiable by FeCl 3 solution test
(violet colouration) are :
(A) o-cresol and benzyl alcohol (B) m-cresol and p-cresol
(C) o-cresol and p-cresol (D) methylphenylether and benzyl alcohol
Reaction Reaction
29. Chlorobenzene Phenol Salicyldehyde. The reactions X and Y are respectively :
X Y
31. Phenol is heated with a solution of mixture of KBr and KBrO3 in presence of HCl. The major product
obtained in the above reaction is :
(A) 2-Bromophenol (B) 3-Bromophenol
(C) 4-Bromophenol (D) 2, 4, 6-Tribromophenol
32. To distinguish between salicylic acid and phenol one can use :
(A) NaHCO3 solution (B) 5% NaOH solution
(C) neutral FeCl3 (D) bromine water
34. An organic compound ‘X’ with molecular formula, C7 H8O is insoluble in aqueous NaHCO3 but dissolves
in NaOH. When treated with bromine water, ‘X’ rapidly gives ‘Y’ with molecular formula C7H5OBr3.
The compounds ‘X’ and ‘Y’ respectively, are :
(A) Benzyl alcohol and 2, 4, 6-Tribromo-3-methoxybenzene
(B) Benzyl alcohol and 2, 4, 6-Tribromo-3-methylphenol
(C) m-cresol and 2, 4, 6-Tribromo-3-methylphenol
(D) Methoxybenzene and 2, 4, 6-Tribromo-3-methoxybenzene
35.
P is :
36. Which of the following compound would not evolve CO2 when treated with NaHCO3 solution ?
(A) Salicylic acid (B) Phenol
(C) Benzoic acid (D) 4-Nitrobenzoic acid
39. When benzene sulphonic acid and p-nitrophenol are treated with NaHCO 3 , the gases released
respectively are :
(A) SO2, NO2 (B) SO2, NO (C) SO2, CO2 (D) CO2, CO2
40. Which one of the following compounds will not react with CH3MgBr ?
(A) Ethylacetate (B) Acetone (C) Dimethylether (D) Ethanol
41. The boiling point of ethanol (molecular weight = 46) is 78°C, what can be the boiling point of diethyl
ether? (Molecular weight = 74)
(A) 100°C (B) 78°C (C) 86°C (D) 34°C
42. The products obtained when Benzyl phenyl ether is heated with HI in the mole ratio 1 : 1 are :
1. Phenol 2. Benzyl alcohol 3. Benzyl iodide 4. Iodobenzene
The correct choice is :
(A) 1 and 3 only (B) 3 and 4 only (C) 1 and 4 only (D) 2 and 4 only
43.
The product is :
45. Phenol undergoes electrophilic substitution more easily than benzene because :
(A) OH group exhibits M effect and hence increase the electron density on the o- and p-positions
46. One mole of an organic compound A with the formula C 3H 8O reacts completely with two moles of HI to
form X and Y. When Y is boiled with aqueous alkali, it forms Z. Z gives the iodoform test. The compound
A is :
(A) Propan-2-ol (B) Propan-1-ol (C) Ethoxyethane (D) Methoxyethane
48. A, A is :
(A) (B)
50. Which of the following paths will provide a better synthesis of ether ?
I. II.
(A) I (B) II
(C) Of equal importance (D) None of these
52. The product formed when glycerol reacts with PCl5 is:
(A) 1, 2, 3-trichloropropane (B) glycerol monochlorohydrin
(C) glycerol dichlorohydrin (D) All of these
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
54. . P is :
55. .
60.
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
61.
The product is :
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
62.
(A) (B) (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None is correct
66. An alcohol gave Lucas test in about 15 minutes. When the alcohol was treated with hot concentrated
H2SO 4 it gave an alkene of molecular formula C4 H8 which on ozonolysis gave C2H4O. The structure of
alcohol is :
(A) CH3CHOHCH2CH3 (B) CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
(C) CH 3CHOHCH2 CH 2CH 3 (D) (CH 3 )3 C OH
68. Thiols are alcohol analogs in which the oxygen has been replaced by sulphur (e.g. CH 3SH). Given the
fact that the S H bond is less polar than the O H bond, which of the following statements comparing
thiols and alcohols is correct ?
(A) Hydrogen bonding forces would be the same
(B) Hydrogen bonding forces are stronger in thiols
(C) Hydrogen bonding forces are weaker in thiols
(D) No comparison can be made without additional information
69. What is the major organic product of the following sequence of reactions ?
OH OH
| |
(A) (CH3 )2 CH C H CH 2CH3 (B) (CH3 )2 CHCH2 C H CH 3
(C) (CH3 )2 CHCH2CH2OH (D) (CH3 )2 CHCH2CH2CH2OH
*70. An organic compound B is formed by the reaction of ethyl magnesium iodide (CH3CH 2MgI) with a
substance A, followed by treatment with dilute aqueous acid. Compound B does not react with PCC or
PDC in dichloromethane. Which of the following can be possible structures of A ?
O O
|| ||
(A) CH3 CH (B) H2C O (C) (D) CH3CH2 C CH3
X Y
71. CH3CH CH2 CH3CH2CHO. X and Y are respectively :
72. The structure of the compound that gives a tribromo derivative on reaction with bromine water is :
74.
O O
|| ||
(C) CH3 C CH2 CH2 C CH3 (D) HOCH2CH2OH
will be in order :
(A) I < II < III (B) I < III < II (C) II < I < III (D) III < II < I
CHO
| 2HIO4
78. C H OH Products obtained in the reaction are :
|
CH2 OH
CHO CH2OH
| | 5HIO4
4HIO4
79. (i) (C H OH)3 Product (ii) (C H OH)4 Product
| |
CH2 OH CH2 OH
Ratio of moles of formic acid obtained in reaction (i) and reaction (ii) is :
(A) 3/4 (B) 4/5 (C) 1 (D) 5/4
80. Cyclobutylethene is treated with dil. H2SO4 and boiled with water to form :
(A) 2-Cyclobutylethanol (B) 1-Cyclobutyl-2-ethanol
(C) 2-Methylcyclopentanol (D) 1-Methylcyclopentanol
2 H O 2 4 dil. H SO
2 H
*81. In the reaction sequence, CaC2 A B C.
HgSO4 Ni
O O
|| (i) CH3 MgBr (excess) || (i ) CH3 MgBr (excess)
(C) H C O Et (D) CH 3 C H
(ii) H (ii ) H
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
will be in order :
(A) IV > II > III > I (B) I > II > III > IV (C) IV > II > III > I (D) II > IV > I > III
87. When o- or p-Phenolsulphonic acid is treated with bromine water, the product formed is :
(A) 2, 4-Dibromophenol (B) 2, 4, 6-Tribromophenol
(C) 3-Bromophenol (D) 3, 5-Dibromophenol
*88.
89. Product
O O
|| H ||
90.
R C O H R1 OH R C O R1
In above esterification reaction, the rate of reaction is maximum, when R1 OH is :
(A) 1° alcohol (B) 3° alcohol
(C) 2° alcohol (D) CH3OH
*93.
(A) X is (B) Y is
(C) Z is (D) Z is
*94. Lucas test is used to make distinction between 1°, 2° and 3° alcohols
2 ZnCl
ROH + HCl RCl + H2O
conc. anhydrous White turbidity
This shows that
(A) ROH behaves as a base.
(B) greater the value of pK a (alcohol), greater the reactivity with conc. HCl and thus sooner the
formation of white turbidity.
(C) alcohol which reacts fastest with Na metal, will give turbidity at fastest rate.
(D) alcohol which gives red colour during Victor Meyer test, will always give turbidity at slower rate
than those giving blue or white colour during Victor Meyer test.
*95. :
96.
Product (C) is ?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
H
98. ; A
B. B is :
Catalysis
Under what conditions, the reaction can be forced to proceed only in right (forward) direction ?
(A) Using excess of alcohol (B) Using high temperature
(C) Using dilute acid and excess of alcohol (D) Using dry acid and excess of alcohol
100.
The product (C) is :
1. NaOH H /H O
2 B
2 C Ac O
102. Phenol
A
2.CO2 /130C
H
*104. The reaction 2CH3CH2OH CH3CH2OCH2CH3 is believed to occur through the formation of :
413 K
(A) CH3CH2 OH2 (B) CH3 CH2
(C) CH3CH2 O CH2CH3 (D) None of these
|
H
105. Match The Column :
Column - I Column - II
106.
(A) (B)
107.
Sum of x and y is :
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
108.
HI (conc.)
109. Me2CHOCMe3 X Y
Predict the nature of product and the type of reaction involved in their formation :
(A) Me2CH I and Me3COH, formed by S N1 reaction
OH
|
(A) CH3 CHOCH2CH2OH (B) CH3 CH CHCH3
| |
CH3 CH3
*112. Which of the following is(are) true for the above reaction ?
(A) The products are PhOH PhCH2OH (B) The products are PhOH PhCH2I
(C) The reaction path is via S N 2 (D) The reaction path is via SN1
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
118. Which of the following compound gives HCHO, CO 2 and three moles of HCO2 H when oxidized by
periodic acid ?
119.
(1) (i) CH3 MgBr (ii) H3O+ (2) KMnO4 (cold dil.)
(3) CrO3 (4) H /
For the above conversion the correct order of reagents used is :
(A) 1 2 3 4 (B) 1 4 3 2 (C) 1 4 2 3 (D) 2 3 4 1
121.
(A) Reactant has four functional groups (B) Product is tetrahydroxy compound
(C) Product has three primary alcohol groups (D) Product can’t be oxidised by MnO2
123.
(A)
(B)
(C)
1. During dehydration of alcohols to alkenes by heating with concentrated H2SO4 the initiation step is :
(2003)
(A) protonation of alcohol molecule (B) formation of carbocation
(C) elimination of water (D) formation of an ester
2. An ether is more volatile than an alcohol having the same molecular formula. This is due to : (2003)
(A) dipolar character of ethers
(B) alcohols having resonance structures
(C) intermolecular hydrogen bonding in ethers
(D) intermolecular hydrogen bonding in alcohols
3. Among the following compounds which can be dehydrated very easily? (2004)
OH
|
(A) CH 3CH2CH 2CH2CH 2OH (B) CH3CH2CH2 CHCH3
CH3
|
(C) CH3CH2 CCH2CH3 (D) CH3CH2 CHCH2CH2OH
| |
OH CH3
6. p-cresol reacts with chloroform in alkaline medium to give the compound A which adds hydrogen cyanide
to form the compound B. The latter on acidic hydrolysis gives chiral carboxylic acid. The structure of the
carboxylic acid is : (2005)
9.
2 P I 2 Mg HCHO H O
11. In the given sequence of reactions, CH3CH2OH A
B C D the
ether
compound D is : (2007)
(A) propanal (B) butanal (C) n-butyl alcohol (D) n-propyl alcohol
12. Phenol, when it first reacts with concentrated sulphuric acid and then with concentrated nitric acid,
gives : (2008)
(A) nitrobenzene (B) 2, 4, 6-trinitrobenzne
(C) o-nitrophenol (D) phthalic acid
13. The major product obtained on interaction of phenol with sodium hydroxide and carbon dioxide is :
(2009)
(A) benzoic acid (B) salicylaldehyde (C) salicylic acid (D) phthalic acid
14. From amongst the following alcohols the one that would react fastest with conc. HCl and anhydrous
ZnCl2, is: (2010)
(A) 1-butanol (B) 2-butanol
(C) 2-methylpropan-2-ol (D) 2-methylpropanol
2 4 Conc. H SO
15. The main product of the following reaction is : C6H5CH2CH (OH)CH(CH3 )2 (2010)
16. Sodium ethoxide has reacted with ethanoyl chloride. The compound that is produced in this reaction is :
(2011)
(A) diethyl ether (B) 2-butanone
(C) ethyl chloride (D) ethyl ethanoate
17. Phenol is heated with a solution of mixture of KBr and KBrO3. The major product obtained in the above
reaction is : (2011)
(A) 2-bromophenol (B) 3-bromophenol
(C) 4-bromophenol (D) 2, 4, 6-tribromophenol
(A) IV > III > I > II (B) II > IV > I > III
(C) I > II > III > IV (D) III > I > II > IV
20. The most suitable reagent for the conversion of R CH 2 OH R CHO is : (2014)
(A) PCC (B) KMnO 4 (C) CrO3 (D) K 2Cr2O7
The compound I is :
Cl
|
(A) CH2 CH CH3 (B) CH3 C CH3
| | |
Cl Cl Cl
(C) Cl CH CH2 CH3 (D) CH2 CH2 CH2
| | |
Cl Cl Cl
26. Phenol reacts with methyl chloroformate in the presence of NaOH to form product A. A reacts with Br2 to
form product B. A and B are respectively : (2018)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(1) A = Benzyl chloride, B = Benzyl isocyanide (2) A = Benzyl chloride, B = Benzyl cyanide
(3) A = Benzyl alcohol, B = Benzyl isocyanide (4) A = Benzyl alcohol, B = Benzyl cyanide
34. The major product of following reaction is : (2019)
(1) AlH(i Bu)2
R C N
?
(2) H2O
OH
|
37. CH3CH2 C CH3 cannot be prepared by : (2019)
|
Ph
(A) HCHO PhCH (CH3 )CH2MgX (B) CH3CH2COCH3 PhMgX
(C) PhCOCH2CH 3 CH3 MgX (D) PhCOCH 3 CH3CH 2MgX
39. What will be the major product when m-cresol is reacted with propargyl bromide (HC C CH 2 Br) in
presence of K 2CO3 in acetone? (2019)
43. An organic compound neither reacts with neutral ferric chloride solution nor with Fehling solution. It
however, reacts with Grignard reagent and gives positive iodoform test. The compound is : (2019)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
44. Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of C OH bond length : (2020)
methanol, phenol, p-ethoxyphenol
(A) methanol < p-ethoxyphenol < phenol (B) phenol < p-ethoxyphenol < methanol
(C) phenol < methanol < p-ethoxyphenol (D) methanol < phenol < p-ethoxyphenol
45. 1-methyl ethylene oxide when treated with an excess of HBr produces: (2020)
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
47. The major product [B] in the following sequence of reactions is: (2020)
( i) B2 H6 dil. H2 SO4
CH3 C CH CH2CH3 [A]
[B]
| (ii) H2O2 ,OHΘ
CH(CH3 )2
CH3 C H CH CH CH3
(C) | (D)
CH(CH3 )2
48. Among the compounds A and B with molecular formula C9H18O3 . A is having higher boiling point than
(A)
(B)
(C)
50. The major product (Y) in the following reactions is: (2020)
CH3
|
HgSO ,H SO
4 2 4 2 5 2 (i) C H MgBr,H O
CH3 CH C CH X Y
H2 O Conc.H2SO4 /
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
126. How many of the following compounds undergoes oxidative cleavage on reaction with HIO4?
127. How many total number of aldehyde and carboxylic acid compounds are obtained when following
compounds undergo reaction with HIO4 ?
129.
How many — OH groups are present in product (A)
130.
How many atoms are present in one plane in product A?
132.
If one mole of given compound reacts with HI then what is the value of x ?
134. How many compounds give victor-Meyer test and produce red colouration.
135. How many of the following pairs of compounds can be distinguished by victor’s Meyer’s test?
CH3 CH3
| |
CH3CH I , CH3 CH OH
CH3
|
CH3NO2, CH3 CH NO2
136. An unknown compound (A) having molar mass = 180, on acylation gives a product whose molar mass =
390, then find the number of hydroxyl groups present in compound A.
137.
One mole of given compound is reacted with HIO4 , how many moles of HIO4 are consumed ?
gives 67 mL of methane at STP. The number of active hydrogen atoms present in a molecule of the
compound (A) is:
139. How many primary alcohol (including stereoisomers) are possible with formula C5H12O ?
140. If ( )2 methyl butanoic acid were esterified by reaction with ( )2 butonal, how many optically active
compounds would be present in the final equilibrium reaction mixture?