Proper Noun
Grammar Session
Ika Purnama Sari
a. Subject Pronoun
Proper Noun (Kata Ganti) Subject Pronoun adalah kata ganti
Pronoun ( kata ganti ) adalah jenis kata yang yang digunakan untuk menggantikan
memiliki fungsi sebagai pengganti dari kata nama dimana kedudukannya sebagai
benda atau frasa nominal ( noun phrase). subject.
Subject Pronoun terbagi menjadi I,
Ada 5 jenis kata ganti di dalam bahasa inggris, you, they, we, she, he, it.
yaitu: eg:
Subject Pronoun 1. Ida and Yayuk are going to the
Complement Pronoun market. They want to buy some
Possesive adjective book.
Possesive Pronoun Notes:
Reflexive Pronoun Ida and Yayuk = the anticedent
They = a pronoun (subject pronoun)
Guess the anticedent and Pronoun !
1. They like peanut very much.
2. There are many monkeys in the zoo. They like peanut very much.
3. The tiger is very cruel. It can eat many animals everytime
4. My father is navy. He always swim every morning before going to his
office.
Notes:
Ida and Yayuk = the anticedent
They = a pronoun (subject pronoun)
b. Complement Pronoun c. Possesive Adjective
Complement Pronoun adalah kata ganti yang Possesive adjective adalah kata ganti
memiliki fungsi sebagai pengganti suatu benda yang berfungsi untuk menunjukkan
atau orang dengan kedudukan sebagai object kepemilikan. Beberapa kata ganti yang
pada suatu kalimat. termasuk yaitu my, your, her, his, their,
Complement Pronoun terbagi menjadi me, you, our, serta its.
us, them, him, her, it.
eg: e.g:
1. I need a newspaper today. Then Ali gives me 1. That is my cat.
the newspaper. 2. I like your eyes.
2. Ali doesn’t like to go to the movie. Then his 3. Her dress is very good.
friend ask him to see it. 4. I buy the car with his uncle.
3. Yuliana calls to Ali loudly. But Ali does’nt hear 5. Their books are on the table.
her.
d. Possesive Pronoun e. Reflexive Pronoun
Kata ganti yang digunakan menyatakan Merupakan kata ganti yang ditujukan
kepemilikan. Possesive Pronoun berbeda untuk dirinya sendiri atau mengenai diri
dengan possesive adjective dimana letak sendiri.
perbedaannya ada di belakang kata Yang termasuk ke dalam reflexive Pronoun
benda. adalah myself, yourself, yourselves,
Kata yang termasuk possesive pronoun himself, herself, themselves, ourselves.
yaitu mine, yours, ours, his, hers, theirs. e.g:
1. I go to Surabaya myself.
e.g: 2. She can ride a horse herself.
1. Ida has many books on the table. Are 3. He tells about the story himself.
they hers? 4. We can do it ourselves.
2.The book which is on the table is mine. 5. They will come to the old museum
3. These new bag are theirs. themselves.
Subject Complement Possessive
Possessive Pronoun Reflexive Pronoun
Pronoun Pronoun Adjective
I ME MY MINE MYSELF
YOU YOU YOUR YOURS YOURSELF / YOURSELVES
THEY THEM THEIR THEIRS THEMSELVES
WE US OUR OURS OURSELVES
SHE HER HERS HERS HERSELF
HE HIM HIS HIS HIMSELF
IT IT ITS ITS ITSELF
Exercises
Try to complete the following sentences with suitable pronoun!
1. There is a nurse. ............ always goes to the hospital everyday.
2. This is he first time for .......... to present a project proposal in front of the investor.
3. Those new novels belong to ............. .
4. ........... brother will visit him soon.
5. ............ have spent much time to finish the monthly report.
6. .............. company will celebrate its 30th anniversary next week.
7. You should not go there by ........... .
8. why did you call ............. this morning?
9. I believe that ................... has her own way to finifh her problems.
10. .............. new novel is so interesting to read.
Thank You
