Year 5-6 Eureka Maths Book
Year 5-6 Eureka Maths Book
1 000 1 100 1 200 1 300 1 400 1 500 1 600 1 700 1 800 1 900 2 000
1 309 1 509
rounded to 1 000 rounded to 2 000
4. 7 216 …………
5. 2 060 …………
6. 2 593 …………
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Revise rounding whole numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
20 000 21 000 22 000 23 000 24 000 25 000 26 000 27 000 28 000 29 000 30 000
23 478 25 296
4. 48 039 …………
5. 17 310 …………
6. 23 561 …………
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Revise rounding whole numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
6. Below is a chart showing the area of some of the oceans and seas in the
world.
Complete the table rounding off these areas to the nearest million square km:
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Revise rounding whole numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. Below are the population figures for some states of the USA. They
have already been rounded to the nearest thousand but now round
them to the nearest million:
STATE POPULATION
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Revise rounding whole numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
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Revise rounding whole numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
If you were giving estimates for the following numbers would you round them to
the nearest ten, hundred, thousand, ten thousand, hundred thousand or
million ( or even more!)?
9. Draw and complete the table below, rounding the numbers to ten, hundred,
thousand and ten thousand:
26 489
37 591
46 668
21 012
38 903
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6202 More revision of estimating and approximating Page 1
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With these questions be prepared to say how you got your answers.
4 500
0 10 000
A B C D
0 10 000
A B C D
–90 +10
A B C D
–80 +20
7
6202 More revision of estimating and approximating Page 2
© mathsphere.co.uk Worksheets provided by URBrainy.com
With these questions be prepared to say how you got your answers.
1. This line shows the numbers up to 10 000 divided into thousands.
Draw an arrow to show the following numbers (the first has been done
for you).
7 500
0 10 000
A B C D
0 1.0
A B C D
–70 +30
A B C D
–60 +40
8
6202 More revision of estimating and approximating Page 3
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d. 32 699 + 1 151
e. 67 930 + 2 499
9
6202 More revision of estimating and approximating Page 4
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a. 73 229 + 5 280
Tens of thousands eh!
b. 47 778 + 7 777 Tricky stuff!
c. 51 900 + 2 199
d. 42 366 + 7 839
e. 22 818 + 8 348
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6320 Conventions for working out expressions BODMAS Page 1
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For the next two pages you need 2 types of calculator - an ordinary one
and a scientific calculator.
It is very important that when you are faced with a series of sums in a line
that they are calculated in the correct order. Believe it or not this may not
be the order that they come! Look below:
1. 3 + 3 x 4 = or 2. 20 – 6 x 2 = or
3. 6 x 6 + 4 = or 4. 48 – 12 ÷ 4 = or
11
6320 Conventions for working out expressions BODMAS Page 2
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Brackets
Of Any sum in brackets is calculated
Division first.
Division and multiplication are
Multiplication calculated before addition and
Addition subtraction.
Subtraction
2. 4+ 4÷2 =
3. 8 + 6–3 =
4. 5+5 x 4 =
5. 12 + 3 x 2 =
6. 2 x 4+5 =
12
6320 Conventions for working out expressions BODMAS Page 3
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1. 100 – (20 x 3) = 9. (5 x 7) – (2 x 5) =
3. 15 + (6 x 6) = 11. 78 – (10 x 7) =
4. (4 + 5) x (3 + 6) = 12. (7 x 7) + (4 x 8) =
6. 50 – (6 x 6) = 14. 38 – (5 x 7) =
8. (9 – 3) + (6 x 6) = 16. 45 – (9 x 4) =
1. 4 + 4 x 5 – 3 =
2. 8 + 5 x 1 + 3 – 6 =
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6320 Conventions for working out expressions BODMAS Page 4
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1. (4 x 2 ) + ( 3 x 3 ) = 2. ( 4 x 4 ) + ( 5 x 5 ) =
3. ( 6 x 6 ) – ( 4 x 4 ) = 4. ( 9 x 9 ) – ( 8 x 8 ) =
5. 18 – ( 4 x 2 ) = 6. 4 x ( 4 – 2 ) =
7. 18 – ( 9 x 4 ) + 32 = 8. ( 12 x 12 ) – ( 11 x 12 ) =
9. 30 – ( 5 x 4 ) = 10. 67 – ( 9 x 5 ) =
11. ( 8 + 6 ) x 4 = 12. 8 x 7 – 3 =
13. (4 x 9) – ( 4 x 8 ) = 14. 56 – ( 5 x 9 ) =
15. 72 – (8 x 7 ) + 9 = 16. (9 x 8) + ( 9 x 8 ) =
And another…..
14
6320 Conventions for working out expressions BODMAS Page 5
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Write the following sums out without changing the order of the numbers.
To make the sums correct put in the brackets if necessary to show which
part has to be completed first.
8+4 x 6 – 5 = 27
8+4 x 6 – 5 = 12
8+4 x 6 – 5 = 67
You can see the need for a rule on this otherwise everyone
would be doing sums in different ways and getting different
answers!
1. 4 4 3 = 16 6. 4 6 4 = 20
2. 7 6 11 = 12 7. 10 3 5 = 35
3. 2 2 4 = 8 8. 2 4 6 = 1
4. 2 2 4 = 16 9. 24 2 4 = 8
5. 4 3 3 = 13 10. 5 4 4 = 21
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6320 Conventions for working out expressions BODMAS Page 6
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The arrow
< means is less than always points
to the smaller
number!
> means is more than
Put the correct sign into the statements below. You will have to work
out the sums first, remembering BODMAS
1. 6+4x3 3x4+6
2. 8 x 8 – 20 6 x 6 + 20
3. 2 x 32 + 46 62 + 4 x 9
4. 8+8x6 6+8x8
5. 120 – 6 x 7 6 x 7 + 40
6. 140 + 4 x 7 32 x 5 + 5
16
6320 Conventions for working out expressions BODMAS Page 7
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1. 9 x (4 + 4) = 2. 8 x (3 + 8) = 3. 5 x (6+ 3) =
4. 8 + 24 ÷ 4 = 5. 7 + 63 ÷ 9 = 6. 5 + 21 ÷ 7 =
7. (4 + 7) x 3 = 8. ( 5 + 3) x 6 = 9. (7 + 2) x 8 =
10. 12 ÷ (2 + 4) = 11. 24 ÷ (7 + 5) =
17
6320 Conventions for working out expressions BODMAS Page 8
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1. 8 x (5 + 4) = 2. 7 x (4 + 8) = 3. 6 x (6+ 4) =
4. 7 + 28 ÷ 4 = 5. 6 + 72 ÷ 9 = 6. 4 + 28 ÷ 7 =
7. (3 + 8) x 5 = 8. (6 + 4) x 8 = 9. (9 + 2) x 7 =
10. 32 ÷ (4 + 4) = 11. 18 ÷ (7 + 2) =
Even speedier!!
How long did you take? If this was your second go, did you
beat your first time?
18
Order of operations: pairs of brackets
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 2.
a. (6 x 4) + (2 x 5) = ……… + ……… = ……………….. a. (3 x 8) + (4 x 6) = ……… + ……… = ………………..
3. 4.
a. (8 x 8) + (4 x 6) = ……… + ……… = ……………….. a. (7 x 2) + (6 x 6) = ……… + ……… = ………………..
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Order of operations: pairs of brackets
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 2.
a. (7 x 5) + (3 x 5) = ……… + ……… = ……………….. a. (6 x 8) + (8 x 3) = ……… + ……… = ………………..
3. 4.
a. (7 x 2) + (7 x 4) = ……… + ……… = ……………….. a. (3 x 9) + (5 x 7) = ……… + ……… = ………………..
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Order of operations: pairs of brackets
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 2.
a. (4 x 8) + (6 x 6) = ……… + ……… = ……………….. a. (3 x 9) + (6 x 5) = ……… + ……… = ………………..
3. 4.
a. (6 x 6) + (3 x 7) = ……… + ……… = ……………….. a. (2 x 8) + (7 x 7) = ……… + ……… = ………………..
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Negative numbers and co-ordinates (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
– – – –
4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
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Negative numbers and co-ordinates (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
positive, …………………………………..………………………………………….
negative, …………………………………….……………………………………….
above zero, ………………………………………………………………………….
below zero, ………………………………………………………………………….
– – – –
4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
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Negative numbers and co-ordinates (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. Plot these temperatures on the grid below and draw a line to show how
the temperature changes over the day.
a.m. p.m.
Time 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Temp oC –5 –1 2 5 1 –2 –4 –4 –5 –2 –1 0 0 1
Temp oC
5
0
−
1
−
2
−
3
−
4
−
5
8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
a.m. p.m.
Complete this table by showing how much the temperature has gone
up or down each hour. A few have been done for you.
a.m. p.m.
Time 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Temp oC –
5 –
1 2 5 1 –
2 –
4 –
4 –
5 –
2 –
1 0 0 1
Difference +4 +3 –1
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Negative numbers and co-ordinates (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. The height of the tide is measured from the average height. This table
shows the heights over a period of 12 hours. Put these heights on the
grid below and draw a line to show how the tide changes over the day.
a.m. p.m.
Time 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6
– –
Height (m) 4 3 –1.5 0 1 2 2.5 2.5 1.5 0.5 –1 –
2 –
3
Ht (m)
5
0
−
1
−
2
−
3
−
4
−
5
8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
a.m. p.m.
Complete this table by showing how much the tide has gone
up or down each hour. A few have been done for you.
a.m. p.m.
Time 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6
– – – – – –
Height (m) 4 3 1.5 0 1 2 2.5 2.5 1.5 0.5 1 2 3
Difference +1 +1.5 –1
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Negative numbers and co-ordinates (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
+ = 3
–2 –1 0 3 4 7
2 1 –2 –3 –5
Take each pair of points and, using them as a pair of co-ordinates, plot them on
the grid below.
5
0
–2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
−
1
−
2
−
3
−
4
−
5
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Negative numbers and co-ordinates (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
2x + = 4
Fill in the missing numbers in the table:
0 1 2
–2 –4
Take each pair of points and, using them as a pair of co-ordinates, plot them on
the grid below.
0
–2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
−
1
−
2
−
3
−
4
−
5
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Very hard mental addition
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Mental Addition
Fill in the boxes with the correct number to make these questions correct:
1. 459 + 276 =
These are about as hard
as they get - in your head!
Who's got a hard head?
2. 325 + 189 =
3. + 124 = 1 000
4. + 418 = 1 000
5. 233 + = 1 000
6. 121 + = 1 000
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Very hard mental addition
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Mental Addition
Fill in the boxes with the correct number to make these questions correct:
1. 1 470 + 1 890 =
Sometimes it's easier
to subtract to work out
2. 2 450 + 6 099 = the answer to an
addition problem -
strange eh!
3. + 660 = 1 300
4. + 503 = 1 400
5. 470 + = 1 890
6. 510 + = 2 500
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Very hard mental addition
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
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Very hard mental addition
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
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Add several numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 23 + = 38 + 12
2. 10 + 22 +8 + = 69
3. + 56 + 34 = 130
Don't forget to look for shortcuts
with this type of work.
4. 78 + = 200
You may want to make jottings on
this side of the paper.
5. 45 + 40 + 15 =
6. 84 + + 26 = 300
7. 62 + 28 + = 130
8. 74 + 36 + 58 =
9. 8 + 42 + 7 + = 88
10. 63 + 27 + 9 + 11 =
12. 16 + 34 + 29 + 31 =
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Add several numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 78 + = 45 + 55
2. 95 + 15 + 90 + = 370
3. + 73 + 17 = 300
Work very carefully with these
questions. Look for short cuts.
4. 56 + = 10 + 70 You may want to make jottings
on this side of the paper.
5. 63 + 67 + 13 =
6. 60 + + 45 = 120
7. 46 + 44 + = 99
8. 63 + 87 + 29 =
9. 63 + 27 + = 96
10. 54 + 56 + 23 + 37 =
11. 63 + 67 + = 89 + 21 + 40
12. 9 + 53 + 21 + 37 =
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Add several numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 90 + 60 + 40 …………
2. 80 + 30 + 50 + 70 …………
I like a hard one to finish with,
3. 20 + 80 + 40 ………… but I expect you would like an
easy one after all that work,
4. 80 + 50 + 30 + 20 + 60 ………… so we made number 20 a
piece of cake.
5. 40 + 20 + 20 + 40 …………
6. 90 + 40 + 50 + 10 + 40 …………
7. 50 + 30 + 70 …………
8. 80 + 60 + 90 + 30 + 70 …………
9. 90 + 50 + 60 …………
10. 60 + 60 + 60 + 60 + 60 …………
11. 70 + 60 + 20 + 50 + 20 …………
12. 10 + 80 + 30 …………
13. 90 + 50 + 40 + 70 + 30 …………
14. 90 + 30 + 50 + 30 + 70 …………
20. 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 …………
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Add several numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 120 + 90 + 80 …………
2. 80 + 60 + 50 …………
3. 90 + 50 + 30 + 40 …………
4. 70 + 30 + 90 + 50 …………
8. 50 + 60 + 120 + 80 …………
9. 70 + 40 + 30 + 100 …………
10. 90 + 80 + 50 + 50 …………
12. 90 + 40 + 30 + 50 …………
13. 90 + 40 + 30 + 80 …………
14. 80 + 20 + 40 + 60 …………
15. 60 + 50 + 40 + 30 …………
16. 90 + 50 + 60 + 60 …………
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Add several numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 82 + 83 + 85 …………
7. 38 + 34 + 34 …………
8. 26 + 26 + 26 + 26 + 26 …………
9. 90 + 93 + 98 …………
10. 39 + 37 + 33 + 32 + 37 …………
11. 53 + 55 + 56 + 54 + 53 …………
12. 19 + 16 + 14 …………
13. 15 + 13 + 16 + 12 + 14 …………
14. 17 + 16 + 16 + 18 …………
15. 49 + 46 + 48 …………
16. 38 + 36 + 37 …………
17. 29 + 27 + 26 + 25 + 25 …………
19. 82 + 83 + 86 + 89 + 82 …………
20. 92 + 91 + 93 + 94 + 92 …………
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Add several numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 37 + 38 +35 …………
2. 28 + 26 + 27 …………
You will notice with these
3. 27 + 23 + 28 + 21 + 27 ………… sums that the tens of all the
numbers in a question are the
4. 49 + 48 + 46 ………… same.
5. 17 + 19 + 13 + 19 + 17 ………… In number 1, there are three
30s which are 90 and another
6. 49 + 42 + 43 + 45 + 48 …………
7 + 8 + 5, so the answer is
7. 52 + 54 + 52 ………… 110.
8. 68 + 65 + 63 …………
9. 16 + 18 + 17 + 14 + 19 …………
10. 63 + 67 + 62 + 63 + 64 …………
12. 35 + 35 + 38 …………
13. 38 + 34 + 36 + 38 + 32 …………
14. 57 + 56 + 54 …………
15. 26 + 27 + 25 …………
16. 53 + 57 + 58 …………
17. 53 + 52 + 59 + 59 + 57 …………
18. 49 + 48 + 43 …………
19. 12 + 17 + 18 + 15 + 18 …………
20. 74 + 73 + 78 + 79 + 72 …………
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Adding on with decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Without doing any written working, give the answers to these questions:
1. What must be added to 6.87 to make 7 ? …………..
10. 5.72 + =6
More of those
decimal sums.
11. 5.57 + =6
Think carefully
about what is
12. 4.27 + =5 happening in the
tenths and
hundredths
13. 1.94 + =2
14. 5.50 + =6
15. 3.60 + =4
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Adding on with decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Without doing any written working, give the answers to these questions:
1. What must be added to 8.42 to make 9 ? …………..
14. 4.26 + =5
15. 8.62 + =9
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Adding on with decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Without doing any written working, give the answers to these questions:
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Adding on with decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Without doing any written working, give the answers to these questions:
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Revise written addition of decimals and large numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
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Revise written addition of decimals and large numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
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43
Revise written addition of decimals and large numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Add these numbers. Check your results by adding the columns in reverse
order. Remember the decimal in the answer, if necessary.
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Revise written addition of decimals and large numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Add these numbers. Remember to set them out in the same way
as those above.
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Revise written addition of decimals and large numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Calculate the answers to the following problems using the squares below:
3) Sydney, in Australia has a population of 3 531 000 and Melbourne has a population of
2 965 000. What is the total population of the two cities?
4) North Island in New Zealand has an area of 114 690 sq km. South Island has an area of
150 460 sq km. What is the total area of the two islands?
6) A girl went ten pin bowling. She played five games. Her scores were
97 123 104 99 and 133. What was her total score?
7) Arizona has a population of 3 489 000 and California has a population of 28 314 000.
What is the total population of the two states?
8) The Atlantic Ocean has an area of about 82 217 000 sq. km. The Pacific is even bigger,
with an area of 165 384 000 sq. km. What is the total area of the two oceans?
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Add and subtract decimals by adjusting (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
When adding 0.9 to a number an easy way to do the sum quickly is to add 1 and then
subtract 0.1.
Add 0.9 to the numbers below, as quickly as you can. Just write the answers down.
Now try subtracting 0.9 from these numbers ( subtract 1, add 0.1):
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Add and subtract decimals by adjusting (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
When subtracting 0.9 from a number an easy way to do the calculation quickly is to subtract
1 and then add 0.1
For instance 5.2 − 0.9: subtract 1 from 5.2 which equals 4.2,
Subtract 0.9 from the numbers below, as quickly as you can. Just write the answers down.
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Add and subtract decimals by adjusting (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 7.7
8. 4.8 2. 6.2
6. 6.1 4. 4.4
5. 3.6
9. 6.5
13. 4.8
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Add and subtract decimals by adjusting (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 4.6
8. 9.9 2. 2.7
6. 8.3 4. 5.9
5. 7.8
9. 7.7
13. 8.0
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Add or subtract decimals by adjusting (2)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1.
6.2
2.
7.2
3.
4.4
4.
4.8
5.
1.2
6.
7.9
8.
7.
6.8 4.5
10.
9.
8.6 8.1
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Add or subtract decimals by adjusting (2)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1.
5.7
2.
7.4
3.
6.6
4.
6.2
5.
8.8
6.
7.3
8.
7.
5.8 6.1
10.
9.
9.5 8.9
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Add or subtract decimals by adjusting (2)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Take 3.7 from each of the numbers below. Write answers only.
1.
8.5
2.
4.4
3.
6.2
4.
8.7
5.
10.2
6.
3.9
8.
7.
7.4 7.8
10.
9.
6.6 4.3
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Add or subtract decimals by adjusting (2)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Take 4.8 from each of the numbers below. Write answers only.
1.
9.4
2.
5.3
3.
7.2
4.
8.5
5.
6.1
6.
12.9
8.
7.
10.4 14.8
10.
9.
14.7 11.6
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Mixed addition and subtraction of decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Without doing any working out on paper, write the answers to these
questions:
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Mixed addition and subtraction of decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Without doing any working out on paper, write the answers to these
questions:
(Unlike me!)
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Written subtraction of decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Please use pencil and paper methods of working out for all these:
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Written subtraction of decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Please use pencil and paper methods of working out for all these:
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Practice pages. Subtraction with decimals Page 1
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
11. 6.8 12. 3.6 13. 2.6 14. 6.2 15. 2.7
– 5.2 – 3.0 – 0.7 – 3.1 – 1.3
16. 8.5 17. 7.5 18. 6.4 19. 7.1 20. 7.7
– 4.4 – 4.7 – 2.3 – 5.3 – 3.5
21. 6.3 22. 8.6 23. 7.3 24. 3.7 25. 6.4
– 3.9 – 5.2 – 5.7 – 2.8 – 3.9
59
Practice pages. Subtraction with decimals Page 2
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
60
Practice pages. Subtraction with decimals Page 3
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
11. 75.0 12. 63.0 13. 75.0 14. 64.0 15. 75.0
– 5.3 – 5.4 – 8.8 – 5.4 – 3.8
16. 40.0 17. 74.0 18. 10.0 19. 99.0 20. 54.0
– 9.3 – 7.6 – 6.4 – 9.3 – 2.2
21. 90.7 22. 80.4 23. 40.6 24. 90.5 25. 90.7
– 4.3 – 5.8 – 3.8 – 8.3 – 4.7
61
Practice pages. Subtraction with decimals Page 4
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
62
Practice pages. Subtraction with decimals Page 5
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
£ £ £ £ £
1. 7.95 2. 8.46 3. 9.37 4. 8.68 5. 8.43
– 3.46 – 7.28 – 7.44 – 8.48 – 3.64
£ £ £ £ £
6. 7.78 7. 3.06 8. 6.55 9. 9.45 10. 9.04
– 5.53 – 0.64 – 4.82 – 6.02 – 5.08
£ £ £ £ £
11. 6.08 12. 6.04 13. 9.09 14. 6.07 15. 4.08
– 4.80 – 5.90 – 1.50 – 2.70 – 3.20
£ £ £ £ £
16. 6.00 17. 7.04 18. 6.06 19. 3.00 20. 8.05
– 5.20 – 5.30 – 5.60 – 2.70 – 3.20
£ £ £ £ £
21. 6.00 22. 7.00 23. 6.00 24. 9.00 25. 7.00
– 3.86 – 2.95 – 2.47 – 5.77 – 3.63
63
Practice pages. Subtraction with decimals Page 6
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
64
Practice pages. Multiply 2-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 1
© mathsphere.co.uk Worksheets provided by URBrainy.com
1. 45 2. 23 3. 48 4. 37 5. 26
× 63 × 54 × 84 × 27 × 48
6. 82 7. 43 8. 23 9. 63 10. 82
× 63 × 32 × 23 × 75 × 33
65
Practice pages. Multiply 2-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 2
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1. 14 2. 62 3. 39 4. 14 5. 61
× 17 × 61 × 20 × 43 × 23
6. 53 7. 88 8. 30 9. 10 10. 32
× 22 × 34 × 65 × 48 × 25
66
Practice pages. Multiply 2-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 3
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1. 34 2. 19 3. 72 4. 99 5. 73
× 87 × 53 × 54 × 42 × 67
6. 81 7. 38 8. 79 9. 66 10. 39
× 45 × 41 × 16 × 28 × 81
67
Practice pages. Multiply 2-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 4
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1. 73 2. 18 3. 13 4. 74 5. 55
× 11 × 16 × 14 × 30 × 20
6. 21 7. 79 8. 25 9. 39 10. 21
× 24 × 35 × 73 × 41 × 42
68
Practice pages. Multiply 2-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 5
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1. 17 2. 12 3. 26 4. 21 5. 14
× 17 × 22 × 63 × 25 × 64
6. 66 7. 18 8. 76 9. 12 10. 80
× 98 × 72 × 59 × 32 × 22
69
Practice pages. Multiply 2-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 6
© mathsphere.co.uk Worksheets provided by URBrainy.com
1. 51 2. 32 3. 53 4. 62 5. 53
× 91 × 55 × 14 × 56 × 35
6. 57 7. 52 8. 58 9. 66 10. 59
× 77 × 60 × 85 × 16 × 12
70
6423 Revise multiplication: quick questions Page 1
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2. Calculate:
d) 1.5 + 1.5 + 1.5 + 1.5 + 1.5 +1.5 + 1.5 + 1.5 + 1.5 + 1.5
c) 9.6 × 0.6 is less than to 9.6 d) If 4.3 × 6 = 25.8, then 25.8 ÷ 6 = 4.3
71
6423 Revise multiplication: quick questions Page 2
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a) 1.2 × 5 = b) 23 × 7 = c) 5 × = 125
d) 8 × 2.4 = e) 10 × 4.7 = f) 16 × = 48
g) 4 × 23 + = 108 h) 50 + ( × 2) = 55
a) 23.7 × 95 = b) × = 0.4
72
6423 Revise multiplication: quick questions Page 3
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2. Calculate:
73
6423 Revise multiplication: quick questions Page 4
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g) 55 × 4 + = 234 h) 58 + ( × 4) = 60
74
6301 Revise multiplication and square numbers Page 1
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Take this opportunity to see which table facts you know really well.
Fill in all the table facts you know without straining your brain.
× 9 2 5 1 10 6 3 7 4 8
4
8
1
10
5
2
9
6
3
7
Now write down all the ones you are not sure about and ask someone to test you
until you know them all.
75
6301 Revise multiplication and square numbers Page 2
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1.
a. How many eights are there in 40 ?
2. You should learn the squares of all the numbers up to 13. Try these:
a. 02 = b. 12 = c. 22 = d. 32 = e. 42 = f. 52 =
g. 62 = h. 72 = i. 82 = j. 92 = k. 102 = l. 112 =
m. 122 = n. 132 =
3. Use the square numbers that you know to work out these:
Eg. 302 = 30 × 30 = 3 × 3 × 10 × 10
= 9 × 100 = 900
Amazing, really!
76
6301 Revise multiplication and square numbers Page 3
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1.
a. How many sixes are there in 36 ?
2. You should learn the squares of all the numbers up to 13. Try these:
a. 62 = b. 132 = c. 12 = d. 42 = e. 112 = f. 52 =
g. 72 = h. 02 = i. 92 = j. 22 = k. 32 = l. 122 =
m. 82 = n. 102 =
3. Use the square numbers that you know to work out these:
Eg. 402 = 40 × 40 = 4 × 4 × 10 × 10
= 16 × 100 = 1 600
Amazing, really!
77
6301 Revise multiplication and square numbers Page 4
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Here are some questions about the table square. Answer them as quickly and
accurately as possible. Can you beat your friends and still get them all right?
1.
a. What are nine sevens? b. How many sixes are there in 18 ?
c. What is eight times seven? d. What is five multiplied by nine?
e. What are three sixes? f. What is 48 divided by 8 ?
g. What is 7 multiplied by 5? h. How many fours are there in 28 ?
i. How many sixes are there in 60 ? j. Multiply 9 by 5.
2.
a. What are eight fours? b. How many fives are there in 35 ?
c. What is seven times seven? d. What is 7 multiplied by 8?
e. What are six nines? f. What is 32 divided by 8 ?
g. What is 9 multiplied by 7? h. How many 3s are there in 27 ?
i. How many eights are there in 72 ? j. Multiply 8 by 8.
4.
a. What is 72 ? b. What is the square root of 144 ?
c. What is 132 ? d. What is the square root of 121 ?
e. What is half the square root of 64 ? f. What is 82 ?
g. What is the square root of 81 ? h. What is 102 ?
i. What is 122 ? j. What is 92 ?
78
6309 Multiply decimals by 10 and 100 Page 1
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1. 4.8 x 10 = 2. 9.6 x 10 =
5. 8.6 x 10 = 6. 1.3 x 10 =
79
6309 Multiply decimals by 10 and 100 Page 2
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1. 3.4 x 10 = 2. 4.6 x 10 =
5. 7.1 x 10 = 6. 8.4 x 10 =
80
6309 Multiply decimals by 10 and 100 Page 3
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1.
1.45 x 10 3.78 x 10
2.
2.06 x 10 8.01 x 10
3. 0.55 x 10 0.84 x 10
5. x 100
8.09 2.01 x 100
6. 9.99 x 100
5.56 x 100
81
6309 Multiply decimals by 10 and 100 Page 4
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1.
2.87 x 10 4.18 x 10
2.
7.02 x 10 9.09 x 10
3. 0.17 x 10 0.84 x 10
5. x 100
1.05 6.04 x 100
6. 8.88 x 100
7.55 x 100
82
6313 Multiples, factors and prime numbers Page 1
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MULTIPLES
83
6313 Multiples, factors and prime numbers Page 2
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FACTORS
Reminder: the factors of a number are those numbers that divide exactly into it, without
leaving a remainder.
Every number has a factor of 1, because 1 will divide exactly into any whole number.
Every number has itself as a factor, because any whole number will divide into itself exactly
once.
b. Then see if 2 will divide exactly into the number. The answer is yes,
2 x 25 = 50 so 2 and 25 are factors.
( 1, 2, 25, 50)
1. 49 2. 100 3. 67 4. 44 5. 99
84
6313 Multiples, factors and prime numbers Page 3
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FACTORS
Remember, the factors of a number are the numbers that will divide exactly
into it, without a remainder.
If you know your tables you should find this work easy.
1. 35
4. 80
5. 27
6. 48
7. 31
8. 26
9. 71
10. 72
85
6313 Multiples, factors and prime numbers Page 4
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PRIME NUMBERS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
1. Except for the number 2, cross out all the numbers which divide by two. That is,
all the even numbers.
2. Except for the number 3, cross out all the numbers which divide by three.
(Think of your 3 times table! Some have been crossed out already!)
3. Except for the number 5, cross out all the numbers which divide by five.
( Think of your 5 times table! )
4. The next number which is not crossed off is 7. Leave that uncrossed, but go
through the square crossing off any numbers which are a multiple of 7.
( Some are crossed off already!)
5. List all the numbers which have not been crossed off. They are all the PRIME
numbers up to 100. Check you have them correctly written down.
6. Try to learn this list of numbers. It will prove to be very useful later on.
86
6313 Multiples, factors and prime numbers Page 5
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PRIME NUMBERS
A number which only has factors of 1 and itself is called a PRIME NUMBER.
For example the factors of 7 are 1 and 7. There is no other way of multiplying two
whole numbers to make 7.
So 7 is a prime number.
There is a quick way to check whether larger numbers are prime without dividing
all lower numbers into it.
Start by seeing if the first few prime numbers will divide exactly.
These are: 2, 3, 5, 7, and 11.
There is no need to divide by any of the other numbers between one and eleven.
Example:
Is 39 a prime number?
Is 53 a prime number?
There is no need to go any further because 8 x 8 is 64, which is more than 53.
53 is a prime number.
1. In the same way as above check the numbers between 50 and 100 to see which
are prime. Write them down.
87
6313 Multiples, factors and prime numbers Page 6
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Problems
1. Mrs Green has 30 children in her class. She is very keen that she has groups of
equal sizes, but she does not mind how big or small the groups are. List all the
possible group sizes that she could have.
2. Mr. Hardman is the PE teacher. He hates taking class 5T because there are 29
children in this class. Explain why he might not like taking this class for a
football lesson.
3. A PERFECT NUMBER is a number where all the factors of the number (apart
from itself!) add up to the same total as the number itself.
There is only one other perfect number between 10 and 30. Can you
find it?
4. Mr and Mrs Posh are holding a magnificent wedding reception for their
daughter, Pru. They have invited 40 guests. All the tables must be the same
size and have the same number of guests on them. List the possible
combinations that they could have for their guests. For instance they could
have one huge table with all 40 guests on it.
12 21 31 55 61 81
6. The number 496 is PERFECT. Find all the factors of 496 and see if this
statement is true. Use a calculator to help you.
7. A piece of paper has an area of 24 sq cm. If the sides are an exact number of
cm., what possible lengths could the paper be?
88
6314 Square and cube numbers Page 1
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Square numbers
Example: 32 + 42 = (3 x 3) + (4 x 4) = 9 + 16 = 25
The square of the number must be worked out first, then the two answers
added.
Try these:
1. 32 + 52 = 2. 42 + 62 = 3. 72 + 72 =
4. 62 - 42 = 5. 102 - 72 = 6. 92 - 22 =
9. 74
Let's see, 5 x 5 is 25,
10. 85 that leaves 49……..
I think I might have
11. 45 cracked this!
12. 181
13. 52
14. 113
15. 40
89
6314 Square and cube numbers Page 2
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Above is a 3 x 3 x 3 cube.
In the same way write down what these mean ( do not work out the answer ):
3. the cube of 8
4. the cube of 4
5. the cube of 10
6. the cube of 9
90
6314 Square and cube numbers Page 3
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1. 23 Now, 23 means
2 x 2 x 2 so ……
2. 33
3. 43
4. 13
5. 53
6. 103
You may have noticed that cube numbers start getting pretty big, pretty
quickly.
Find which way your calculator works and then work out, using the calculator
these numbers:
91
Multiplying 4-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 2. 3.
1256 7553 4232
x 14 x 15 x 16
4. 5. 6.
1268 2681 3570
x 23 x 25 x 27
7. 8. 9.
4175 5672 6830
x 34 x 36 x 38
Page 1
92
Multiplying 4-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 2. 3.
3467 9764 6443
x 15 x 16 x 17
4. 5. 6.
3479 4892 5781
x 34 x 36 x 38
7. 8. 9.
6386 6783 8041
x 45 x 47 x 49
Page 2
93
Multiplying 4-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 2. 3.
4589 1975 8654
x 16 x 17 x 19
4. 5. 6.
5691 6003 7992
x 45 x 47 x 53
7. 8. 9.
8507 8994 1252
x 58 x 62 x 67
Page 3
94
6310 Divide decimals by 10 and 100 Page 1
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Try these:
1. 45 ÷ 10 = 2. 66 ÷ 10 = 3. 85 ÷ 10 =
7. 62 ÷ 10 = 8. 51 ÷ 10 = 9. 97 ÷ 10 =
95
6310 Divide decimals by 10 and 100 Page 2
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With a cowculator!!
Try these:
1. 65 ÷ 10 = 2. 57 ÷ 10 = 3. 76 ÷ 10 =
7. 53 ÷ 10 = 8. 42 ÷ 10 = 9. 88 ÷ 10 =
96
6424 Revise division Page 1
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Can you write down the answers to these sums very quickly?
97
6424 Revise division Page 2
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Write down which of these questions have an answer and which cannot be
worked out. Work out the ones that can be done.
1. 4.8 ÷ 0 2. 93 ÷ 0 3. 0 ÷ 24 4. 0 ÷ 16.4
We can use this idea to check our division sums, like this:
98
6424 Revise division Page 3
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Play a game with a friend. You give your friend a sum like the ones
above. Your friend tells you how to do it and then works it out. Your
friend must not do the sum until they have told you how to do it.
Then it is your friend's turn to give you a sum. Hard work, eh!
99
6424 Revise division Page 4
© mathsphere.co.uk Worksheets provided by URBrainy.com
1
We can find a fraction of something using division. Eg. of 8.5
5
42
means 42 ÷ 7, which is 6.
7
1 1
1. 1 of 18.5 2. of 4.2 3. of 4 761
5 7 9
1 1 1
4. of 966 5. of 28.5 6. of 204.8
7 3 8
39 289 366
7. = 8. = 9. =
3 17 6
4000 88 160
10. = 11. = 12. =
20 11 10
100
Dividing: remainders as whole numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
9. 54) 7630 10. 62) 5914 11. 75) 6662 12. 83) 9393
13. 69) 2884 14. 87) 3535 15. 92) 4456 16. 99) 3559
Page 1
101
Dividing: remainders as whole numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
9. 48) 8741 10. 55) 4803 11. 59) 7751 12. 64) 1282
13. 66) 3995 14. 73) 2434 15. 86) 5567 16. 92) 2448
Page 2
102
Long division of money
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
9. 28) £10.64 10. 32) £7.04 11. 19) £7.22 12.14 ) £2.10
Working out:
Page 1
103
Long division of money
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
9. 34) £9.52 10. 13) £2.08 11. 21) £6.93 12.22 ) £3.74
Working out:
Page 2
104
Long division of money
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Working out:
Page 3
105
Practice pages. Divide 3-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 1
© mathsphere.co.uk Worksheets provided by URBrainy.com
21. 15 cartons hold a total of 645 cameras. How many are there in each
carton?
22. There are 26 classes in a school, all with the same number of pupils.
If there are 832 pupils in the school, how many pupils are there in each
class?
23. Pens are packed with fifteen to a box. How many boxes are needed to
pack 810 pens?
106
Practice pages. Divide 3-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 2
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21. 23 cartons hold a total of 943 CDs. How many CDs are there in each
carton?
22. There are twenty three classes in a school, all with the same number
of pupils. If there are 805 pupils in the school, how many pupils are there
in each class?
23. Fire alarms are packed with twenty four to a box. How many boxes
are needed to pack 840 pens?
107
Practice pages. Divide 3-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 3
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21. 78 crates hold a total of 858 litres of milk. How many litres are there
in each crate?
22. There are thirty eight classes in a college, each with the same number
of pupils. If there are 912 students in the college, how many students are
there in each class?
23. New books are packed with forty eight books to a box. How many
boxes are needed to pack 864 books?
108
Practice pages. Divide 3-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 4
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109
Practice pages. Divide 3-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 5
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110
Practice pages. Divide 3-digit numbers by 2-digit numbers Page 6
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111
More on equivalent fractions
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Example:
eg 2 = 4 = 6 = 8 = 10 = 12
3 6 9 12 15 18
1. 3 = 6 2. 3 =
10 5 20
3. 1 = 4 4. 18 =
10 21 7
5. 8 = 2 6. = 5
7 24 6
7. 3 = 1 8. = 4
9 20 5
9. 24 = 10. 6 =
28 7 20 10
11. 15 = 5 12. 4 = 16
18 7
13. 20 = 5 14. 9 = 3
6 5
Page 1
112
More on equivalent fractions
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Example:
eg 2 = 4 = 6 = 8 = 10 = 12
3 6 9 12 15 18
1. 6 = 2. 4 =
10 5 40 10
3. 1 = 3 4. 18 = 6
10 21
5. 9 = 6. 10 =
12 4 12 6
7. 8 = 16 8. 8 = 2
9 28
9. = 9 10. = 20
5 15 8 32
11. 21 = 7 12. 12 = 3
10 7
13. 5 = 20 14. 6 = 12
9 7
Page 2
113
More on equivalent fractions
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Example:
1. 36 = 2. 12 =
40 10 15 5
3. 12 = 3 4. 9 = 3
28 21
5. 8 = 6. 24 =
12 3 28 7
7. 28 = 7 8. 16 = 8
36 18
9. 12 = 10. 10 =
40 16
11. 3 = 12. 6 =
24 21
13. 2 = 14. 4 =
18 16
Page 3
114
6207 Improper fractions and mixed numbers Page 1
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1 13
E.g. 3 =
4 4
2 9 3 2 1
a) 4 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5 e) 8
7 10 4 7 4
3 8 3
f) 2 g) 8 h) 7
8 15 7
17 18 15 84 19
a) b) c) d) e)
5 13 5 41 5
25 43 14
f) g) h)
7 8 5
7 1
E.g. What is 7 ÷ 6 ? Answer = = 1
6 6
a) 4 ÷ 12 b) 8 ÷ 3 c) 15 ÷ 7 d) 16 ÷ 5 e) 22 ÷ 4
f) 46 ÷ 11 g) 28 ÷ 6 h) 13 ÷ 15 i) 14 ÷ 21 j) 8 ÷ 24
2
E.g. could be 2 ÷ 3 or 4 ÷ 6 or 10 ÷ 15 and so on.
3
3 7 2 1 2 18 4
a) b) c) 1 d) 5 e) 4 f) g)
5 8 3 4 3 21 9
115
6207 Improper fractions and mixed numbers Page 2
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1 13
E.g. 3 =
4 4
3 2 1 3 8
a) 3 b) 5 c) 7 d) 9 e) 4
4 6 5 5 10
5 1 3
f) 6 g) 5 h) 3
7 3 8
22 7 16 29 8
a) b) c) d) e)
15 2 3 14 5
15 22 52
f) g) h)
3 7 10
7 1
E.g. What is 7 ÷ 6 ? Answer = = 1
6 6
a) 7 ÷ 3 b) 6 ÷ 9 c) 5 ÷ 8 d) 12 ÷ 5 e) 14 ÷ 4
f) 6 ÷ 11 g) 5 ÷ 3 h) 9 ÷ 16 i) 6 ÷ 8 j) 18 ÷ 11
2
E.g. could be 2 ÷ 3 or 4 ÷ 6 or 10 ÷ 15 and so on.
3
2 4 3 2 12 4 7
a) b) 1 c) 16 d) 15 e) f) g)
7 5 4 10 17 11 12
116
6433 Find fractions of numbers Page 1
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117
6433 Find fractions of numbers Page 2
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118
6433 Find fractions of numbers Page 3
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a) 15 b) 25 c) 50 d) 55 e) 80 f) 200 g) 550
119
6432 Fraction word problems Page 1
© mathsphere.co.uk Worksheets provided by URBrainy.com
1. Four Maths Rats shared seven Twinkle Chocolate Bars between them.
How many bars did they have each? No remainders, please, Maths Rats
do not waste chocolate!
3. A bus travelled eight miles in three hours. What was its average speed?
Give your answer as a mixed number.
4. Car factory produces seventy cars in six hours. How many is that each
hour? Give your answer as a mixed number?
5. An oil tank is filled with 200 litres of oil in 30 seconds. How many litres
of oil per second goes into the tank? Give your answer as a mixed
number.
6. Ten machines made 100 tonnes of sugar in eight hours. What was the
average number of tonnes of sugar made by each machine in one hour?
Careful now!
7. Mrs Smith's family has the following number of cartons of milk on each
day of the week. What was the average number of cartons per day?
120
6432 Fraction word problems Page 2
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6 15 3 4 2 1
a) 12 b) 18 c) 7 d) 18 e) f) 13
7 21 10 5 7 6
11 91 7 3 35 8
a) 18 b) 99 c) 21 d) 98 e) 15 f) 36
100 100 9 7 60 30
10. What fraction of one book of 455 pages is one chapter of 75 pages?
11. I have thirteen books on a shelf. Six of them have blue covers. What
fraction do not have blue covers?
121
6432 Fraction word problems Page 3
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8 3 5 3 9 5
a) 25 b) 32 c) 12 d) 92 e) 3 f)
11 8 6 11 100 11
3 1 5 23 13 5
a) 93 b) 26 c) 32 d) 14 e) 22 f) 3
10 3 7 24 27 8
10. What fraction of one book of 650 pages is one chapter of 50 pages?
11. I have sixteen rabbits. Seven of them are long haired varieties. What
fraction are not long haired varieties?
14. What fraction of one non-leap year is the period from 1st March to
30th June, inclusive?
122
Ordering decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
U . t h
Step 2: Fill in the empty squares
with zeros, making them all the 0 . 0 6
same length. 1 . 1 0
0 . 6 1
0 . 9 0
Step 3: Compare, starting with
the first column (units) and
writing the numbers in order.
There is a 1 in the units. All the rest are zeros, so this must be the largest number: 1.1 (or 1.10)
There is a 9 in the tenths column so 0.9 is the second largest largest: 1.1 0.9
Which just leaves the smallest number 0.06, so the final order is:
Page 1
123
Ordering decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
U . t h
.
1. 0.7 1.7 0.71 0.17
.
.
1. ....... ....... ....... .......
.
U . t h
.
2. 1.3 0.13 3.01 3.13
.
U . t h
.
3. 0.4 2.4 0.41 2.14
.
U . t h
.
4. 0.1 0.01 1.01 1.1
.
U . t h
.
5. 2.3 3.02 2.03 3.2
.
.
5. ....... ....... ....... .......
.
U . t h
.
6. 0.55 5.5 5.05 0.5 .
.
6. ....... ....... ....... ....... .
Page 2
124
Ordering decimals
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
U . t h
.
1. 0.14 1.04 0.41 1.4
.
.
1. ....... ....... ....... .......
.
U . t h
.
2. 9.09 0.99 0.09 9.9
.
U . t h
.
3. 1.2 2.01 2.21 1.12
.
U . t h
.
4. 0.6 0.06 0.66 6.6
.
U . t h
.
5. 8.1 1.08 1.8 8.01
.
.
5. ....... ....... ....... .......
.
U . t h
.
6. 0.95 5.9 5.59 5.5 .
.
6. ....... ....... ....... ....... .
Page 3
125
6428 Decimals and fractions Page 1
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126
6428 Decimals and fractions Page 2
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1. 16 = 2. 32 = 3. 20 =
100 100 100
4. 3 = 5. 55 = 6. 2 =
5 100 10
7. 17 = 8. 4 = 9. 25 =
100 100 100
127
6428 Decimals and fractions Page 3
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1. 13 = 2. 89 = 3. 50 =
100 100 100
4. 4 = 5. 6 = 6. 7 =
5 100 10
7. 11 = 8. 9 = 9. 75 =
100 100 100
128
6216 Covert fractions to decimals Page 1
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1
means 1 divided by 2 or 1 ÷ 2.
2
1
This means that is the same as 0.5
2
In the same way, using a calculator, find the decimal fraction for these
fractions. Complete all parts of the table below.
1 1
2 4
2 2
2 4
1 3
3 4
2 4
3 4
Can you see a pattern?
3
3
Can you see a pattern?
129
6216 Covert fractions to decimals Page 2
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1
6
Look hard for a pattern in the
sevenths!
1
8
8
8
130
6216 Covert fractions to decimals Page 3
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5
10
9
9
10
Can you explain the pattern in
the ninths? 10
Can you explain the pattern in
the tenths?
131
6216 Covert fractions to decimals Page 4
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Equivalent Fractions
1 10
Having found all the decimals for fractions from to you might
2 10
have noticed that some fractions give the same decimal.
For example:
1 2
= 0.5 and also = 0.5
2 4
1 2
This means that and are equal.
2 4
In the box below write down all the fractions, up to ten tenths, that are
equal to those on the left:
1
2
2
2
1
3
1
4
1
5
132
6429 Rounding decimals Page 1
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133
6429 Rounding decimals Page 2
© mathsphere.co.uk Worksheets provided by URBrainy.com
134
6429 Rounding decimals Page 3
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Ninths
Ninths make an interesting
I’ve done the pattern when converted to
first for you! decimals.
Have a go at these.
3
3.
9
= = to two decimal places
4
4. = = to two decimal places
9
5
5. 9 = = to two decimal places
6
6.
9 = = to two decimal places
7
7.
9 = = to two decimal places
8
8.
9 = = to two decimal places
9
9. 9 = = to two decimal places
135
6429 Rounding decimals Page 4
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Rounding up or down?
7. A lightbulb lasts for 455 days. How many bulbs are needed
to light a cave for 2 000 days?
136
6215 Round decimals (2) Page 1
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£6.00 £6.01 £6.02 £6.03 £6.04 £6.05 £6.06 £6.07 £6.08 £6.09 £6.10
What are these amounts to the nearest ten pence (rounding to tenths):
1. £6.74
Now we look at the
2. £2.81 hundredths!
3. £8.35
4. £8.42
5. £5.57
6. £1.23
12. 2.84 m 13. 50.03 m 14. 86.99 m 15. 25.92 m 16. 3.41 m
137
6215 Round decimals (2) Page 2
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£7.10 £7.11 £7.12 £7.13 £7.14 £7.15 £7.16 £7.17 £7.18 £7.19 £7.20
What are these amounts to the nearest ten pence (rounding to tenths):
3. £7.08
4. £12.73
5. £23.36
6. £17.77
12. 4.06 m 13. 52.75 m 14. 8.02 m 15. 27.77 m 16. 5.93 m
138
6215 Round decimals (2) Page 3
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4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 4.20
What are these lengths to the nearest tenth, or to one decimal place
1. 7.756 km
Now we look at the
2. 3.288 km hundredths!
3. 7.501 km
4. 8.455 km
5. 9.990 km
6. 7.001 km
12. 2.678 m 13. 4.499 m 14. 7.303 m 15. 6.606 m 16. 7.777 m
139
6215 Round decimals (2) Page 4
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7.20 7.21 7.22 7.23 7.24 7.25 7.26 7.27 7.28 7.29 7.30
What are these lengths to the nearest tenth ( or one decimal place ):
3. 9.931 km
4. 8.949 km
5. 7.059 km
6. 0.066 km
12. 6.72 m 13. 55.55 m 14. 1.09 m 15. 22.22 m 16. 7.65 m
140
6219 Percentages Page 1
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27
When I see 27%, I know that means 0.27 or
100
Car Bicycle
Walk Train
141
6219 Percentages Page 2
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Maths Rats love pies of all kinds - apple pies, raspberry pies,
mathematical pies. Pie charts are my favourite.
Fizzywizzy
Doodlepops
Bubbles
Squidgy
f) If 200 children are represented on the pie chart, how many children liked
Squidgy?
142
6219 Percentages Page 3
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1. This pie chart shows how people voted for their favourite animals:
Maths Rats
7. Find 5% of 150 Km
143
Find percentages (Ref:6R2)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Name: Page 1
144
Find percentages (Ref:6R2)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Name: Page 2
145
Find percentages (Ref:6R2)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Name: Page 3
146
Find percentages (Ref:6R2)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Name: Page 4
147
Adding fractions
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
3 1 2 1
1. + = 2. + =
5 5 7 7
1 4 2 2
3. + = 4. + =
8 8 6 6
Make sure you change the fractions so that the bottom numbers are the same before adding:
1 1 1 2
5. + = 6. + =
3 2 4 5
1 1 1 4
7. + = 8. + =
5 4 3 10
These fractions all add up to one or more than one whole one:
2 8 3 2
9. + = 10. + =
4 10 5 3
4 2 1 3
11. + = 12. + =
5 4 2 4
2 2 1 3
13. + = 14. + =
5 3 3 4
Name: Page 1
148
Adding fractions
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
3 2 4 1
1. + = 2. + =
6 6 7 7
5 2 2 2
3. + = 4. + =
8 8 9 9
Make sure you change the fractions so that the bottom numbers are the same before adding:
3 1 1 2
5. + = 6. + =
5 3 2 5
2 1 1 1
7. + = 8. + =
6 3 5 3
These fractions all add up to one or more than one whole one:
3 3 4 5
9. + = 10. + =
10 4 5 10
6 2 9 2
11. + = 12. + =
10 3 10 3
4 2 9 2
13. + = 14. + =
5 10 10 5
Name: Page 2
149
Adding fractions
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Answers
Page 1
4 3 5 2
1. 5 2. 7 3. 8 4. 3
5 13 9 11
5. 6 6. 7. 8.
20 20 15
3
9. 110 10. 1 154 11. 1 103 12. 1 14 13. 1 151 14. 1 121
Page 2
5 5 7 4
1. 6 2. 7 3. 8 4. 9
14 9 2 8
5. 15 6. 7. 8.
10 3 15
1
9. 120 10. 1 103 11. 1 154 12. 1 17
30 13. 1 14. 1 103
Name: Page 3
150
Harder adding fractions
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
3 6 3 5
1. + = 2. + =
4 20 6 12
4 3 5 2
3. + = 4. + =
27 9 7 14
9 2 4 1
5.
11 + = 6. + =
22 21 7
2 3 7 6
7. + = 8. + =
3 6 8 16
3 2 1 6
9. + = 10. + =
4 5 2 10
2 8 3 2
11. + = 12. + =
3 10 4 3
3 1 3 1
13. + = 14. + =
4 2 4 3
Name: Page 1
151
Harder adding fractions
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
6 4 7 10
1. + = 2. + =
14 7 11 22
1 2 5 9
3. + = 4. + =
3 4 22 11
5 3 7 2
5.
16 + = 6. + =
8 8 4
1 5 1 2
7. + = 8. + =
14 7 3 10
9 11 1 3
9. + = 10. + =
11 22 5 4
3 5 7 4
11. + = 12. + =
16 8 9 27
6 3 2 6
13. + = 14. + =
21 7 13 26
Name: Page 2
152
Adding mixed numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
7 1 7 5 12 1
1. 6 10
+ 8 2
= 6 10
+ 8 10
= 14 10
= 15 5
2 2
2. 4 5
+ 6 4
=
1 2
3. 3 4
+ 4 5
=
2 1
4. 4 3
+ 72 =
4 1
5. 5 5
+ 42 =
2 3
6. 1 3
+ 5 4
=
1 2
7. 3 2
+ 5 3
=
2 1
8. 6 5
+ 44 =
Name: Page 1
153
Adding mixed numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
2 1 6 10 16 8
1. 5 10
+ 6 3
= 5 30
+ 6 30
= 11 30
= 11 15
1 6
2. 2 2
+ 8 10
=
2 3
3. 2 5
+ 8 4
=
2 1
4. 5 3
+ 72 =
1 4
5. 3 2
+ 5 10 =
3 1
6. 4 4
+ 8 3
=
2 2
7. 4 3
+ 9 5
=
1 3
8. 2 3
+ 54 =
Name: Page 2
154
Adding mixed numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1 2 2 2 4
1. 6 2
+ 74 = 64 + 74 = 13 4 = 14
2 1
2. 2 5
+ 62 =
3 2
3. 5 4
+ 6 3
=
7 1
4. 5 10
+ 9 2
=
7 2
5. 4 10
+ 9 3
=
1 2
6. 4 2
+ 93 =
2 4
7. 5 4
+ 9 10
=
1 4
8. 3 2
+ 8 5
=
Name: Page 3
155
Subtracting mixed numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
24 11
1. 3
1
3
− 1 35 = 3 155 − 1159 = 50 −
15 15
= 26
15
= 115
8 1
2. 5 10
− 3 2
=
1 1
3. 9 2
− 1 5
=
1 1
4. 7 5
− 13 =
2 3
5. 9 3
− 25 =
1 1
6. 8 3
− 4 4
=
4 3
7. 5 10
− 3 4
=
1 2
8. 7 3
− 35 =
Name: Page 1
156
Subtracting mixed numbers
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
15 1
1. 5 6
10
− 1 12 = 5 106 − 1105 = 56 −
10 10
= 41
10
= 4 10
1 1
2. 6 10
− 3 4
=
2 2
3. 5 10
− 2 3
=
1 1
4. 9 2
− 23 =
2 4
5. 5 4
− 25 =
1 1
6. 6 10
− 4 2
=
1 4
7. 5 2
− 4 10
=
2 3
8. 8 5
− 3 10 =
Name: Page 2
157
Subtracting fractions (harder)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1 4 1 2
1. − = 2. − =
5 30 4 14
10 11 11 2
3. − = 4. − =
13 26 12 4
6 5 10 2
5.
7 − = 6. − =
14 11 22
8 2 7 12
7. − = 8. − =
21 7 9 27
6 1 7 2
9. − = 10. − =
7 4 14 7
4 7 5 2
11. − = 12. − =
7 14 14 7
4 2 12 5
13. − = 14. − =
11 22 26 13
Name: Page 1
158
Subtracting fractions (harder)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
7 3 3 1
1. − = 2. − =
9 27 14 7
6 1 3 2
3. − = 4. − =
7 21 4 14
5 1 6 6
5.
6 − = 6. − =
3 7 21
7 1 2 4
7. − = 8. − =
10 3 3 9
6 3 9 10
9. − = 10. − =
8 4 13 26
3 11 7 2
11. − = 12. − =
5 20 10 4
2 6 4 8
13. − = 14. − =
3 24 6 18
Name: Page 2
159
Multiplying fractions
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
4 1 8 2
1. x = 2. x =
5 2 10 3
3 3 3 6
3. x = 4. x =
4 5 5 10
1 4 1 1
5.
4 x = 6. x =
10 2 5
4 1 3 1
7. x = 8. x =
5 4 4 5
1 2 2 1
9. x = 10. x =
4 10 4 3
3 1 1 1
11. x = 12. x =
5 4 4 3
1 1 1 3
13 x = 14. x =
.
2 5 2 5
Name: Page 1
160
Multiplying fractions
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
6 1 3 3
1. x = 2. x =
8 5 9 7
1 1 5 1
3. x = 4. x =
2 8 6 3
1 3 1 5
5. x = 6. x =
4 8 3 7
7 4 2 4
7. x = 8. x =
9 5 4 10
1 1 5 2
9. x = 10. x =
3 5 8 3
5 6 1 3
11. x = 12. x =
10 9 9 7
1 2 7 7
13 x = 14. x =
.
2 8 10 9
Name: Page 2
161
Algebra: use simple formulae
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
n = 10 What is 2n + 5 ?
Remember 2n means 2 x n.
= 20 + 5 = 25 Done!
Now try these:
1. n=5 What is 6n + 7 ?
2. n = 10 What is 8n + 8 ?
3. n = 12 What is 4n − 7 ?
4. n = 16 What is 4n − 20 ?
5. p=6 What is 6 + 2p ?
6. p = 11 What is 8 + 3p ?
7. p = 20 What is 100 – 3p ?
Name: Page 1
162
Algebra: use simple formulae
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
a=5 What is 4a + 10 ?
Remember 4a means 4 x a.
= 20 + 10 = 30 Done!
Now try these:
1. a = 10 What is 3a + 20 ?
3. a = 15 What is 3a − 6 ?
4. a = 20 What is 5a − 15 ?
5. b=7 What is 7 + 4b ?
6. b = 14 What is 5 + 4b ?
7. b = 50 What is 100 – 2b ?
Name: Page 2
163
Algebra: use simple formulae
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
n = 10 What is 4n + 3n ?
Remember 4n means 4 x n.
= 40 + 30 = 70 Done!
Now try these:
1. n = 10 What is 3n + 2n ?
3. n = 12 What is 4n − n ?
4. n = 20 What is 6n – 2n ?
5. p=8 What is 3p + 4p ?
6. p = 15 What is 4p + 5p ?
8. p = 75 What is 200 – 2p ?
Name: Page 3
164
Algebra: use simple formulae
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
a=6 What is 4a + 3a ?
Remember 4a means 4 x a.
= 24 + 18 = 42 Done!
Now try these:
1. a=4 What is 4a + 5a ?
3. a = 12 What is 5a – 2a ?
4. a = 20 What is 10a – 2a ?
5. b=9 What is 3b + 6b ?
6. b = 14 What is 5b + 2b ?
8. b = 80 What is 500 – 3b ?
Name: Page 4
165
Algebra: solve simple equations
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
This is great because it means you can do things to the equation, but whatever you do on the
left hand side you must do on the right hand side.
1. Subtract 3 from each side of the equation. This gets rid of the 3 on the left
hand side.
2a + 3 = 13
-3 -3
2a = 10 2a = 10
2a = 10 1 5
2 = 2 2a = 10
2 = 2
1 1
Answer: a = 5
If 2 times the number is 10, the number must be 10 divided by 2 which is 5.
Easy! You can often do simple equations like these ‘in your head’.
Now all you need to do is to check your answer by replacing a with your
answer.
Name: Page 1
166
Algebra: solve simple equations
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. a + 6 = 15 a=
2. 12 + a = 30
a=
3. 2a + 7 = 43
a=
4. 5a − 9 = 36
a=
5. 4a − 10 = 90
a=
6. 2a + 8 = 100
a=
Name: Page 2
167
Algebra: solve simple equations
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. y + 7 = 23 y=
2. 29 + y = 42
y=
3. 3y + 17 = 53
y=
4. 6y − 8 = 58
y=
5. 7y − 10 = 46
y=
6. 12y + 8 = 80
y=
Name: Page 3
168
Algebra: solve simple equations
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. p + 24 = 72 p=
2. 37 + p = 90
p=
3. 6p + 18 = 60
p=
4. 9p − 15 = 66
p=
5. 7p − 1 = 90
p=
6. 11p + 19 = 140
p=
Name: Page 4
169
Ratio and proportion written problems
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
2. Dad was tiling the kitchen. For every 5 green tiles he used
2 yellow tiles. How many green tiles did he need for 4 yellow tiles? …….…………
Complete the table below:
5 2
4
6
10
20
3. In the Happy shop you can buy packs of four pencils and one rubber.
How many pencils and rubbers do you get in two packs?
How many pencils and rubbers do you get in four packs? …….……
4. To get one Dotty Cat Food token you must buy three packets of flakes.
How many packets must you buy to get five Dotty Cat Food tokens? ………….
How many tokens would you get if you bought 21 packets of flakes? ………….
Name: Page 1
170
Ratio and proportion written problems
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
2. Jimbo, the teacher, takes his children to the zoo. For every
six tickets he buys, he gets one free. ……………
Complete the table to show the number of tickets he would need to buy.
Number Number
of tickets bought of free tickets
6 1
4
8
10
12
How many packs of balsa wood does he need for 25 ships? ……………..
Name: Page 2
171
Ratio and proportion written problems
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
3. There are 24 pupils in a chess club. There are two boys for every girl.
4.
5. Danny is painting his house. He needs 21/2 litres of paint for each wall.
How many walls could he paint with 71/2 litres of paint ? ……………
Name: Page 3
172
Ratio and proportion written problems
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. Lottie is making strings of beads. She puts three red beads on a string for
every four yellow beads.
What do you think, guys?
How many New Zealand dollars can I get for £10 ? ……………
How many pounds can I get for 18 New Zealand dollars? ……………
3. At feeding time, an adult cat receives 400 g of food and its kitten
receives 150 g.
How much does each cat receive during six meals? ……………
How much food has the kitten eaten by the time the
adult cat has eaten 1 200 g? ……………
5. In a sweet jar there are two red sweets for every three green ones.
If there are twenty five sweets altogether, how many
are red and how many are green? ……………
6. A factory produces large and small mugs. They make three large
mugs for every four small ones.
In one day they make 1 400 mugs altogether.
How many are large and how many are small? ……………
Another day they make 330 large mugs. How many small
ones do they make? ……………
Name: Page 4
173
Ratio and proportion written problems
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
6. A small bookshelf holds 120 books and a large bookshelf holds 360 books.
What proportion of all the books does the smaller shelf hold? ……………
What proportion of all the books does the larger shelf hold? ……………
8. John and Ken use the telephone a lot. John makes 4 calls
for every 6 that Ken makes. They make 260 calls altogether.
How many calls do John and Ken make each? ……………
Name: Page 5
174
Scale and proportion (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Name: Page 1
175
Scale and proportion (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. Divvy wants to make some strawberry ice cream. He sees this list
of ingredients for 6 people:
Cream
Strawberries
Sugar
Name: Page 2
176
Scale and proportion (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
b) The next day Sam would like to buy three and a half kilos
of strawberries for his friend’s party.
He has £8.60.
Does he have enough money to buy the strawberries?
Show your working.
Yes/No
c) Sue buys two kilos of chocolate raisins. How much
change does she have from £10.00 ?
Show your working.
£______
£______
d) What is the price of 100g of chocolate raisins?
____________
Name: Page 3
177
Scale and proportion (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Australian dollars
b) Put a cross on the graph to show that 50 dollars is approximately
the same as £35.
c) How many pounds are equivalent to 75 dollars? £
Name: Page 4
178
Scale and proportion (1)
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
_________cm
0 1 2 3 4 Gallons
0 5 10 15 20 Litres
Use the chart to answer the following questions:
Name: Page 5
179
Equivalent ratios
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 1 : 6 = 2 : 12 = …. : 18 = …. : 24 = 5 : …. = …. : 36
2. 3 : 10 = …. : 20 = …. : 30 = 12 : …. = 15 : …. = 18 : ….
3. 3 : 8 = …. : 16 = …. : 24 = 12 : …. = 15 : …. = 18 : ….
4. 1 : 9 = …. : 18 = …. : 27 = 4 : …. = …. : 45 = 6 : ….
5. 2 : 5 = 4 : …. = …. : 15 = …. : 20 = …. : 25 = …. : 30
6. 6 : 18 = 5 : …. = 2 : …. = 3 : …. = 4 : …. = …. : 3
7. 18 : 24 = 15 : …. = …. : 8 = 9 : …. = …. : 16 = 3 : ….
8. 30 : 36 = …. : 30 = 10 : …. = …. : 18 = 20 : …. = …. : 6
9. 12 : 30 = …. : 25 = 4 : …. = …. : 15 = …. : 20 = 2 : ….
10. 12 : 18 = …. : 15 = 4 : …. = …. : 9 = …. : 12 = 2 : ….
Name: Page 1
180
Equivalent ratios
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 1 : 5 = 2 : 10 = 3 : …. = 4 : …. = 5 : …. = …. : 30
2. 2 : 3 = 4 : …. = 6 : …. = 8 : …. = 10 : …. = …. : 18
3. 5 : 6 = …. : 12 = 15 : …. = …. : 24 = 25 : …. = 30 : ….
4. 5 : 8 = 10 : …. = 15 : …. = …. : 32 = …. : 40 = 30 : ….
5. 8 : 9 = 16 : …. = 24 : …. = …. : 36 = …. : 45 = 48 : ….
6. 8 : 20 = …. : 5 = 6 : …. = …. : 25 = …. : 30 = …. : 10
7. 20 : 36 = 5 : …. = 15 : …. = …. : 45 = 30 : …. = …. : 18
8. 20 : 24 = 5 : …. = 15 : …. = 25 : …. = 30 : …. = 10 : ….
9. 4 : 32 = 1 : …. = …. : 24 = …. : 40 = 6 : …. = …. : 16
10. 12 : 20 = 3 : …. = …. : 15 = 15 : …. = 18 : …. = 6 : ….
Name: Page 2
181
Equivalent ratios
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. 1 : 5 = 2 : 10 = …. : 15 = …. : 20 = …. : 25 = 6 : ….
2. 1 : 8 = …. : 16 = …. : 24 = …. : 32 = …. : 40 = 6 : ….
3. 3 : 7 = …. : 14 = …. : 21 = 12 : …. = …. : 35 = 18 : ….
4. 2 : 5 = 4 : …. = …. : 15 = …. : 20 = 10 : …. = …. : 30
5. 2 : 3 = 4 : …. = …. : 9 = …. : 12 = …. : 15 = 12 : ….
6. 8 : 24 = 4 : …. = …. : 30 = …. : 27 = 2 : …. = 1 : ….
7. 24 : 32 = 12 : …. = 30 : …. = …. : 36 = 6 : …. = 3 : ….
8. 16 : 24 = …. : 12 = …. : 30 = …. : 27 = 4 : …. = 2 : ….
9. 8 : 40 = …. : 20 = …. : 50 = 9 : …. = 2 : …. = 1 : ….
10. 8 : 16 = …. : 8 = …. : 20 = …. : 18 = …. : 4 = …. : 2
Name: Page 3
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6503 Reflect and translate shapes Page 1
© mathsphere.co.uk Worksheets provided by URBrainy.com
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
183
6503 Reflect and translate shapes Page 2
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4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
184
6503 Reflect and translate shapes Page 3
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3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 4 units to the right and Translate 5 units to the left and
4 units down 5 units up
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 3 units to the right and Translate 5 units to the right and
2 units up 3 units down
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 4 units to the right and Translate 4 units to the left and
4 units up 2 units down
185
6503 Reflect and translate shapes Page 4
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3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 5 units to the left and Translate 3 units to the right and
4 units down 4 units down
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 4 units to the left and Translate 3 units to the right and
4 units up 4 units up
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 4 units to the right and Translate 3 units to the left and
5 units down 4 units up
186
6503 Reflect and translate shapes Page 5
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Answers
Page 1
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
187
6503 Reflect and translate shapes Page 6
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Answers (Contd)
Page 2
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
188
6503 Reflect and translate shapes Page 7
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Answers (Contd)
Page 3
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 4 units to the right and Translate 5 units to the left and
4 units down 5 units up
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 3 units to the right and Translate 5 units to the right and
2 units up 3 units down
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 4 units to the right and Translate 4 units to the left and
4 units up 2 units down
189
6503 Reflect and translate shapes Page 8
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Answers (Contd)
Page 4
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 5 units to the left and Translate 3 units to the right and
4 units down 4 units down
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 4 units to the left and Translate 3 units to the right and
4 units up 4 units up
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4
–1 –1
–2 –2
–3 –3
–4 –4
Translate 4 units to the right and Translate 3 units to the left and
5 units down 4 units up
190
6505 Co-ordinates in four quadrants Page 1
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y 5
4
3
2
1
0
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
–1 x
–2
–3
–4
–5
(3,5) (2,4) (4,2) (5,3) (4,2) (3,3) (1,0) (0,1) (3,3) (0,1) (–1,2) (–1,4)
(–4,4) (–4,2) (–5,1) (–5,–3) (–4,–3) (–4,–2) (–2,–2) (–2,–3) (0,–3) (0,–2)
(2,–2) (2,–3) (3,–3) (3,–1) (2,–1) (1,0) *
191
6505 Co-ordinates in four quadrants Page 2
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Make two drawings of your own. Write down the co-ordinates of each.
y 5
Co-ordinates:
4
3
2
1
0
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
–1 x
–2
–3
–4
–5
y 5
Co-ordinates:
4
3
2
1
0
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
–1 x
–2
–3
–4
–5
192
6505 Co-ordinates in four quadrants Page 3
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y 5
4
3
2
1
0
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
–1 x
–2
–3
–4
–5
Reflect the shape in the y-axis. Write down the co-ordinates of the reflection.
( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , )
Now reflect the first shape in the x-axis. Write down the co-ordinates of this
reflection.
( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , )
What do you notice about the co-ordinates?
193
6505 Co-ordinates in four quadrants Page 4
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y 5
4
3
2
1
0
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
–1 x
–2
–3
–4
–5
Reflect the shape in the y-axis. Write down the co-ordinates of the reflection.
( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , )
Now reflect the first shape in the x-axis. Write down the co-ordinates of this
reflection.
( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , )
What do you notice about the co-ordinates?
Can you complete the pattern in all four quadrants? What do you need to do?
194
6505 Co-ordinates in four quadrants Page 5
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y 5
4
3
2
1
0
–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
–1 x
–2
–3
–4
–5
(2,0) (3,0) (3,–1) (4,–1) (4,–4) (1,–4) (1,–3) (0,–3) (0,–2) (1,–2) (1,–1)
(2,–1) (2,0)
Reflect the shape in the x-axis. Write down the co-ordinates of the reflection.
( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , )
( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , )( , )
Now reflect the first shape in the y-axis. Write down the co-ordinates of this
reflection.
( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , )
( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , ) ( , )( , )
Can you complete the pattern in all four quadrants? What do you need to do?
195
6506 More shape work Page 1
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A B
C
D
F
E
H
G
196
6506 More shape work Page 2
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Two points at the top of a diagram are joined to two points at the bottom.
How many intersections are there when there are three points at the bottom
of the diagram?
Can you complete the pattern for up to ten dots without drawing the diagrams?
197
6602 More on metric units Page 1
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198
6602 More on metric units Page 2
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This amount of
water weighs one
tonne!
1m
1m 1m
199
6602 More on metric units Page 3
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Mass
Mass is the amount of material in an object and is measured in kilograms.
This stays the same wherever you take the object.
Weight
Weight is the force by which the Earth (or other planet) pulls the object down
and is measured in newtons. This changes depending on where you take the object.
For example, if your mass is 40 kg, you will have a mass of 40 kg whether you are
on the Earth, on Mars or on the Moon, because your body has the same amount of
material wherever you are.
However, your weight will change because the gravity on Mars and the Moon is
not as great as that on the Earth. On Earth your weight would be about 400
newtons, on Mars it would be about 152 newtons and on the Moon only about 66
newtons.
Nelly the elephant was invited to the ball, but when she tried to put on her
best dress she realised she had eaten so many buns she no longer fitted into
it. She had heard, however, that astronauts were weightless in space, so she
hitched a lift on the Space Shuttle.
Unfortunately, when she was in space she soon discovered that, although she
didn't have any weight, she still had plenty of mass!
Michael was asked in a science test: 'What is the difference between mass
and weight?'
He wrote: 'Mass is when you buy a bag of potatoes. Weight is when you have
to carry them home!'
200
6602 More on metric units Page 4
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1. What is one half of these units. Give your answer in smaller units.
Eg. One half of a kilometre is 500 metres.
2. What is one quarter of these units. Give your answer in smaller units.
3. What is three quarters of these units. Give your answer in smaller units.
4. What is one tenth of these units. Give your answer in smaller units.
5. What is one hundredth of these units. Give your answer in smaller units.
6. What is one thousandth of these units. Give your answer in smaller units.
201
More on units of measurement
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
Fill in the missing gaps in the table. The first one has been done for you.
millimetres 7 metres
Don't forget that 'Kilo' Does that mean there are 1000
means 1000 ! whales in a killer whale?
Name: Page 1
202
More on units of measurement
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. Round these to the nearest kilogram and the nearest tenth of a kilogram.
e.g. 8 364 g is 8 kg to the nearest kilogram and
8.4 kg to the nearest tenth of a kilogram.
2. Round these to the nearest litre and the nearest tenth of a litre.
e.g. 6 593 ml is 7 litres to the nearest litre and 6.6 litres to the nearest
tenth of a litre.
Name: Page 2
203
More on units of measurement
Maths worksheets from urbrainy.com
1. Round these to the nearest litre and the nearest tenth of a litre.
e.g. 6 593 ml is 7 litres to the nearest litre and
6.6 litres to the nearest tenth of a litre.
2. Round these to the nearest metre and the nearest tenth of a metre.
e.g. 8 364 mm is 8 metres to the nearest metre and
8.4 metres to the nearest tenth of a metre.
Name: Page 3
204
6609 Surface area of cuboids Page 1
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When working out the surface area of a cuboid (box shape) you need to
think that:
There are three pairs of opposite sides.
4 cm
10 cm
6 cm
4 cm
One side of this box (grey) is 6 cm long and 4 cm wide. (area = 24 cm2)
Total area for three sides = 60 cm2 + 40 cm2 + 24 cm2 = 124 cm2
Total area for all six sides = 124 cm2 + 124 cm2 = 248 cm2
205
6609 Surface area of cuboids Page 2
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4 cm 5 cm
1. 8 cm
2. 6 cm
3 cm
4 cm
12 cm
6 cm
3. 6 cm
6 cm 5 cm
4. 40 cm
5 cm
4 cm
206
6609 Surface area of cuboids Page 3
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2 cm
5 cm
1. 8 cm
2. 4 cm
3 cm
5 cm
10 cm
3. 7 cm
8 cm
5 cm
3 cm
5. 6 cm
4. 5 cm
4 cm
5 cm
207
6609 Surface area of cuboids Page 4
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Find some cuboids, measure the sides and work out the surface
area.
Try some tiny boxes - like matchboxes, and some medium size
ones, like a CD case, and some larger ones, such as cardboard
boxes.
Good luck.
You could see how many you could cover with one piece of
paper - investigate!
208
6701 Probability: 0 to 1 Page 1
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Can you give a number for the probability of these events happening?
k) Choosing one person in your class at random and that person being a girl.
209
6701 Probability: 0 to 1 Page 2
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1.
Here are some simple experiments. Think about them carefully
and then work out the probability of the event happening.
a) A bag contains six blue balls and four green balls. One ball is chosen
without looking at its colour. What is the probability it is green?
d) A milkcrate contains ten red top and four silver top bottles of milk. A bird
lands on one of the milk bottles. What is the probability it lands on a silver
top?
e) Twenty cards are laid out on a table. Four are green. Six are yellow. Ten are
blue. A boy throws a dart at the table. If the dart hits one of the cards, what
is the probability it is a yellow card?
f) Six boys and five girls are in a lift. One of the children feels ill. What is the
probability it is one of the boys?
h) In a batch of 1 000 nails, twelve were faulty. If one of the nails is chosen at
random, what is the probability it is a faulty one?
Now draw a probability line from 0 to 1 and put the above events on the
line in the correct places.
210
6703 Interpreting pie charts (1) Page 1
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1. A toy shop divides its toys into four groups: cuddly toys, board games,
computer games and puzzles. The pie chart shows the percentage of each
sold in one day.
Type of toy Percentage
sold
Board Cuddly toys 50%
Cuddly Games
Toys Board 25%
games
Computer Computer 14%
Games
games
Puzzles 11%
Puzzles
a) If 200 toys were sold altogether, how many were cuddly toys?
b) If 200 toys were sold altogether, how many were board games?
c) If one of the toys sold on that day were picked at random, what is the
probability it would be a board game?
2. Folk singers at a festival came from England, Wales, Northern Ireland and
Scotland. The pie chart shows the percentage that came from each area.
Area Percentage
Northern 28%
Northern Ireland
Scotland Ireland
Scotland 19%
a) If 500 singers attended the festival, how many were from Northern Ireland?
b) If 500 singers attended the festival, how many were from Wales?
211
6703 Interpreting pie charts (1) Page 2
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1. Front doors in a street are painted either red, blue, green, yellow or orange.
The pie chart shows the percentage of each colour in the street.
Colour Percentage
Red
Red 19%
Orange
Blue 14%
Blue
Green 19%
Yellow
Yellow 18%
Green
Orange 30%
b) If 300 doors are painted, how many were painted red or green altogether?
2. The four Maths Rats (Addy, Subby, Multy and Divvy) sold copies of their
photographs at a school fete. The pie chart shows the percentage of each
picture sold.
Multy 22%
Subby
Multy
Divvy 26%
a) If the Maths Rats sold 400 pictures altogether, how many were pictures of
Subby?
b) If the Maths Rats sold 400 pictures altogether, how many were pictures of
Addy?
212
6706 Interpreting conversion graphs Page 1
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£
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Dollars ($)
a)
Can you complete this conversion
table by taking measurements from
the graph?
Dollars Pounds
80
40
60
10
45
25
0
213
6706 Interpreting conversion graphs Page 2
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1. Here is a table that converts pounds (£) to Iraq Dinars. The exchange rate is
about 2 500 Iraq Dinars to the pound.
1 2 500
5 12 500
10
15
20
25
30
Now draw the graph of the conversion from pounds to Iraq Dinars.
Dinar
80 000
70 000
60 000
50 000
40 000
30 000
20 000
10 000
0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Pounds (£)
b) £13
c) £28
214
6707 Interpreting line graphs Page 1
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1. Here is a graph showing how the value of the US Dollar changed over one
year compared to the value of the pound (£).
Dollars
1.65
1.64
1.63
1.62
1.61
1.60
1.59
1.58
1.57
1.56
1.55
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
(Each vertical line represents the 1st of the month)
d) How many dollars would you have received for one pound on 15th June?
e) How many dollars would you have received for one pound on 15th March?
h) Mike wanted to buy a telescope from America. He had £100 to spend. What
was this in dollars on 1st October?
i) Jane had £200. How much more was this worth in dollars on 1st October
than it was on 1st September.
215
6707 Interpreting line graphs Page 2
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MW
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
12.30 1.00 1.30 2.00 2.30 3.00 3.30 4.00 4.30 5.00 5.30
Time (pm)
c) How much power was being used at the peak at about 3.45 pm?
d) Why was quite a lot of power being used between about 12.30 and 1.30 pm?
e) Why did the amount of power used drop at about 2.00 pm?
f) If no extra time was played after the first half, what happened in the match
at 3.45 pm?
g) Why did the power used suddenly increase dramatically at 3.45 pm?
h) Why did the amount of power used rise steadily again from about 4.45 pm?
216