TOPIC ENGLISH 2 FOR STUDENTS

1. Describe an invention that you think is useful to humans.

( Miêu tả phát minh mà bạn thấy hữu ích với con người)
You should say: (bạn nên nói)
 What it was; (nó là cái gì)
 When it was invented;(nó được phát minh khi nào)
 And explain why it is useful to humans. (giải thích tại sao nó hữu ích với con người

One invention that I find extremely useful is the internet. It was developed in the late 1960s and
became widely accessible in the 1990s.
The internet has revolutionized how we communicate, work, and access information. It allows
people to connect instantly across the globe, facilitating communication through emails, social
media, and video calls. Additionally, it provides a vast repository of knowledge, making education
and learning more accessible than ever before.
Moreover, the internet has transformed industries by enabling e-commerce, allowing businesses to
reach customers worldwide. Overall, its impact on daily life and society is profound, making it
one of the most significant inventions in human history.

2. Imagine you are planning to take a space holiday on Mars. Talk about it.
( tưởng tượng bạn đang lên kế hoạch cho kỳ nghỉ trên sao Hỏa. Hãy nói về nó)
You should say:
 When and with whom you are going; (bạn đi cùng ai và khi nào)
 What personal possessions you are going to take;(đồ dùng cá nhân bạn sẽ mang theo)
 And how you feel about this trip. (bạn cảm thấy thế nào về chuyến đi đó)

I’m planning a space holiday to Mars in 2030 with my closest friends. We’ve always dreamed of
exploring the Red Planet together, and now it feels like a real possibility.
For this trip, I’ll pack a few personal possessions. I’ll definitely bring my camera to capture the
stunning Martian landscape, along with a journal to document our experiences. Additionally, I’ll
take some comfortable clothing suitable for the Martian environment and a few snacks from
Earth, as I want to enjoy some familiar flavors while there.
I feel incredibly excited about this trip! The thought of walking on Mars and witnessing its unique
features, like Olympus Mons and Valles Marineris, is thrilling. I also look forward to the
adventure of space travel and the bonding experience with my friends. It’s a once-in-a-lifetime
opportunity that I can’t wait to embrace!
3. Describe a retired person that you know well.(Miêu tả một người đã nghỉ hưu mà bạn biết)

You should say:

 Who she/he is; (người ấy là ai)
 How she/he spends his/her time; (người ấy dành thời gian như thế nào)
 And how her/his life has changed since being retired. (cuộc sống của người ấy thay đổi như
thế nào sau khi nghỉ hưu)

I’d like to talk about my grandmother, who is a retired schoolteacher. She dedicated over 30 years
to educating children, and her passion for teaching made a significant impact on many lives.
Since retiring, she spends her time pursuing hobbies she didn’t have the chance to explore before.
She loves gardening and has created a beautiful flower garden in her backyard. She also enjoys
reading and often shares interesting books with her friends at the local library. Additionally, she
volunteers at a nearby community center, helping with various activities for children and seniors.
Her life has changed dramatically since retirement. She now has more freedom to enjoy her
interests and spend quality time with family. While she misses her students, she finds joy in
sharing her knowledge and experiences in different ways. Overall, retirement has allowed her to
embrace new adventures and live life at her own pace.

4.Talk about your personal future plan

You should say:
1. What it is about;
2. What you are planning to do;
3. And whether it is feasible or not.

I’m planning to study abroad in Japan, which has always been a dream of mine. This opportunity
excites me because I want to immerse myself in Japanese culture and improve my language skills.
My plan includes enrolling in a university to study international relations. I aim to learn about
Japan’s role in global affairs and understand its unique perspectives. Additionally, I want to
participate in cultural exchange programs and internships to gain practical experience.
I believe this plan is feasible. I’ve researched universities and scholarship options, and I’m
actively saving money for tuition and living expenses. Plus, I’ve started learning Japanese to
better prepare myself. Overall, I’m determined to make this dream a reality and believe it will be a
transformative experience for my future.
5. Compare your life now and your life five years ago
You should say about the differences between:
- Appearances;
- Personalities;

- day to day life.

Five years ago, when I just started high school, my life was quite different compared to now, as I’m
finishing my second year of university.
Appearances: Back then, I had a more casual style, often wearing simple clothes and little to no
makeup. Now, I’ve developed my own sense of fashion and pay more attention to my appearance,
experimenting with different styles that reflect my personality.
Personalities: Five years ago, I was shy and unsure of myself, often hesitant to speak up in class.
Now, I’ve become more confident and assertive. University life has encouraged me to step out of
my comfort zone, engage in discussions, and build strong friendships.
Day-to-Day Life: My daily routine has changed significantly. In high school, my schedule revolved
around classes, homework, and extracurricular activities. Now, I balance university classes, part-
time work, and social activities. I’ve learned to manage my time more effectively and prioritize my
responsibilities.
Overall, I’ve grown in many ways, and these changes have shaped me into a more confident and
independent individual.

6.Describe the person you are closest to in your family

You should say:
- who he/she is;
- what personalities and appearances he/she has;
and explain why you are closest to him/her.
The person I am closest to in my family is my younger brother, who is two years younger than me.
He has a cheerful and outgoing personality, always able to make others laugh. He’s adventurous
and curious, constantly seeking new experiences and challenges. In terms of appearance, he has
bright eyes and a warm smile, and he loves to dress casually, usually in comfortable clothes that
reflect his laid-back style.

I feel closest to him because we share a strong bond built on trust and understanding. We spend a
lot of time together, whether playing video games, watching movies, or just talking about our day.
He’s also someone I can confide in, and he often provides support and encouragement when I face
challenges. Our shared memories and experiences have created a deep connection, making him my
best friend and confidant within the family.

7. Describe your favorite soap opera on TV

You should say:
- What its name is;
- What it is about;
And explain why you like it

My favorite soap opera is Hana Yori Dango, a Japanese series from 2005.
The story revolves around a high school girl named Tsukushi Makino, who comes from a humble
background and attends an elite school dominated by a group of wealthy boys known as the F4.
The leader of the F4, Tsukasa Domyoji, initially bullies Tsukushi, but as the story unfolds, a
complicated love story develops between them. The series explores themes of romance,
friendship, and social class.
I love this show because of its engaging plot and well-developed characters. The chemistry
between Tsukushi and Tsukasa is captivating, and the mix of humor, drama, and romance keeps
me hooked. Additionally, the series highlights the importance of resilience and staying true to
oneself, which resonates with me. Overall, Hana Yori Dango is a perfect blend of emotions and
storytelling that makes it my all-time favorite.

8.. Talk about a holiday that you’re planning to take

 You should say:
 Where you’re going to do;
 How long you’re staying there;
What you are doing there.

I'm planning a holiday to Beijing, China.

I’m going to stay for about a week, which I believe will give me enough time to explore the city’s
rich history and culture. During my stay, I plan to visit iconic landmarks like the Great Wall, the
Forbidden City, and Tiananmen Square. I’m particularly excited about hiking along a less
crowded section of the Great Wall to enjoy the stunning views.

In addition to sightseeing, I want to immerse myself in the local culture by trying traditional
Chinese cuisine. I’m looking forward to tasting Peking duck and exploring local markets. I also
plan to visit some museums to learn more about China’s history and art.
Overall, this trip to Beijing promises to be an exciting adventure filled with exploration and
cultural experiences!

9. Describe a hotel that you have stayed in

You should say:
- What facilities it has;
- What you can do near the hotel;
What you think about it.

I recently stayed at the Muwa Niseko hotel in Hokkaido, Japan, and it was a wonderful
experience.

The hotel offers a range of facilities, including a luxurious spa, an on-site restaurant serving
delicious local cuisine, and a cozy lounge area with stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
There’s also a ski rental shop, which made it easy for me to hit the slopes without any hassle.

Nearby, there are plenty of activities to enjoy. In winter, the hotel is just a short distance from the
ski resorts, making it perfect for skiing and snowboarding. In the summer, you can explore
beautiful hiking trails and enjoy outdoor activities like mountain biking and golf. The area is also
known for its hot springs, so visiting an onsen is a must.
Overall, I was very impressed with Muwa Niseko. The combination of excellent facilities,
beautiful scenery, and the variety of activities available made my stay truly memorable. I would
highly recommend it to anyone looking for a relaxing getaway in Hokkaido!

10.Talk about a holiday that you had a bad experience

You should say:
- When you went;
- What happened;
Why it was a bad experience.

I had a holiday at Mường Thanh Hạ Long that turned out to be quite disappointing.
I went there last summer with my family, excited to enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax by the
beach. However, from the moment we arrived, things began to go wrong. The check-in process
was extremely slow, and when we finally got to our room, it wasn’t clean. There were issues with
the air conditioning, and despite multiple requests, it took hours for maintenance to come.

Additionally, the hotel’s amenities were not as advertised. The pool was overcrowded, and the
restaurant service was very slow, leading to long wait times for meals. To make matters worse, the
weather was rainy, which limited our outdoor activities.
Overall, the combination of poor service, cleanliness issues, and bad weather made it a frustrating
experience. It was disappointing because we had high hopes for a fun and relaxing holiday, but
instead, it turned into a series of challenges.

11.Describe your house

You should say:
- What type of housing it is;
- What facilities it has;
- And whether you like your house.

I live in a quite spacious house located on Lý Thường Kiệt Street in Hoàn Kiếm.
It’s a two-story building with a modern design. The ground floor features a large living room, a
well-equipped kitchen, and a dining area that is perfect for family meals. There’s also a small
garden in front, which adds a nice touch of greenery. On the second floor, there are several
bedrooms, including a master suite with an en-suite bathroom. The house has ample natural light,
thanks to large windows throughout.
In terms of facilities, the house is equipped with modern appliances, air conditioning, and high-
speed internet. There’s also a garage for parking, which is convenient in the busy city.
I really like my house. It offers a comfortable and welcoming atmosphere, and the spacious layout
allows for family gatherings and activities. The location is also great, as it’s close to shops,
restaurants, and parks. Overall, it feels like a perfect home for me!

12. Talk about the last time you had a meal with friends
You should say:
- Who the host/hostess was;
- What you had for a starter, main courses and a dessert;
How you felt about it.

Last month, I had a wonderful meal with friends at a Japanese restaurant in Long Biên, and it was
a great experience.
The host was my close friend, who suggested this place because he had been there before and
loved the food. For starters, we ordered some delicious edamame and gyoza, which set the
perfect tone for the meal. For the main course, I enjoyed a steaming bowl of ramen, topped with
tender slices of pork, soft-boiled egg, and fresh vegetables. Everyone else had different variations
of ramen, and we shared some sushi rolls as well.
To finish off our meal, we indulged in mochi ice cream for dessert, which was a delightful treat.
The combination of flavors and textures made each dish enjoyable.

I felt really happy during this meal. It was great to catch up with friends, share stories, and enjoy
such delicious food together. The atmosphere of the restaurant was cozy and inviting, which
added to the overall experience. It was a memorable evening filled with laughter and good
company!

13. Describe a city that you know well

You should say
- What city it is;
- What it is like;
- And whether you like it.

I know Kyoto quite well, and it's one of my favorite cities in Japan.
Kyoto is known for its rich history and stunning traditional architecture. The city is filled with
beautiful temples, shrines, and gardens, making it a UNESCO World Heritage site. Walking through
the streets, you can see well-preserved wooden houses and charming shops that reflect the city's
cultural heritage. The cherry blossoms in spring and the vibrant maple leaves in autumn make it
especially picturesque.
Kyoto has a serene atmosphere, with many peaceful spots to explore, such as the Arashiyama
Bamboo Grove and the tranquil Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion). The city also offers a variety of
cultural experiences, including tea ceremonies, traditional crafts, and kimono rentals.
I absolutely love Kyoto. The blend of history, nature, and culture creates a unique charm that draws
me in every time I visit. It's a place where you can truly feel the essence of Japan, making it a special
destination for both relaxation and exploration.

14. Talk about a problem that you face everyday?

You should say:
- What it is about;
- What troubles it causes you;
- And what you do to overcome it.
One problem I face every day is experiencing art block as an artist, even though it's just a hobby
for me.

Art block refers to the inability to create or feel inspired, which can be very frustrating. As someone
who has been drawing since childhood, I often feel pressure to produce artwork, but sometimes my
creativity just doesn’t flow. This can lead to feelings of self-doubt and disappointment, as I want to
express myself but struggle to find the motivation or ideas.
To overcome this challenge, I try several strategies. First, I take breaks to clear my mind and avoid
forcing myself to create. I also seek inspiration from other artists by browsing online platforms or
visiting art galleries. Sometimes, I switch mediums or try new styles to reignite my passion.
Engaging in art-related activities, like attending workshops or joining art communities, also helps
me regain my momentum.
Overall, while art block can be challenging, I’ve learned to be patient with myself and find
alternative ways to stay connected to my creativity.

15. Describe an annoying neighbour

You should say:
- Who she/he is;
- Why you think she/he is annoying;
And what you do to reduce her/his annoyance.

I have a rather annoying neighbor who lives next door.

She is a middle-aged woman who loves to sing karaoke, often at loud volumes, especially during
the evenings and weekends. It seems like she doesn’t care about the noise level, and it can be quite
disruptive, especially when I’m trying to relax or focus on work. Additionally, she has a habit of
throwing garbage in the common areas instead of using the designated bins, which creates a mess
and attracts pests.
I find her behavior quite inconsiderate, as it affects the overall atmosphere of our community. To
reduce the annoyance, I’ve tried a few approaches. First, I use noise-canceling headphones when I
know she’s likely to start karaoke sessions. I also keep the windows closed during those times.

When it comes to the littering, I’ve spoken to other neighbors about it, and we’ve collectively
approached her to kindly ask her to be more mindful. While the situation hasn’t completely
improved, I find that addressing it as a community helps lessen the frustration.