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The document outlines the impact of the Reformation on political, religious, and social structures, highlighting the rise of absolute states and the fragmentation of the Catholic Church. It discusses the emphasis on individualism and political liberty, as well as the limited advancements for women and the promotion of education and literacy. Overall, the Reformation significantly influenced societal norms and conflicts during this period.

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14 views1 page

Doc

The document outlines the impact of the Reformation on political, religious, and social structures, highlighting the rise of absolute states and the fragmentation of the Catholic Church. It discusses the emphasis on individualism and political liberty, as well as the limited advancements for women and the promotion of education and literacy. Overall, the Reformation significantly influenced societal norms and conflicts during this period.

Uploaded by

tani32059
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Political Changes:
o Reformation led to absolute states and national churches.
o Monarchs gained power over religious institutions.
o It introduced the problem of 'pluralism' in society.
2. Religious Impact:
o Breakdown of the Catholic Church into divisions.
o Confessionalization – each community developed a rigid identity.
o Religion became a cause for political conflicts.
3. Individualism and Political Liberty:
o Luther emphasized individualism and direct connection with God.
o Calvin preached obedience to rulers but hinted at resistance in exceptional
situations.
o Protestant ideas sparked political upheavals and revolutions.
4. Family Life and Women:
o Reformation elevated the importance of marriage and family.
o Limited improvement in women's condition; traditional roles maintained.
o Destruction of monasteries affected women's occupational choices.
5. Education and Literacy:
o Protestant Reformation promoted literacy through humanist methods.
o Luther advocated education for all children.
o Jesuits played a role in education, contributing to literacy growth.

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