Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator 11.7.2
for Windows and UNIX
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2 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction 11
About this guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Audience and assumptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Data Integrator product documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Suggested reading path . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Chapter 2 Introducing Data Integrator 17
About this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Data Integrator and the Business Objects Product Suite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Data Integrator product benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Unification with the platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Ease of use and high productivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
High availability and performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Data Integrator associated products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Composer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Metadata Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Data Integrator interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Chapter 3 Data Integrator Architecture 25
About this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Standard Data Integrator components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Data Integrator Designer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Data Integrator repository . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Data Integrator Job Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Data Integrator engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Data Integrator Access Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Data Integrator Administrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Data Integrator Metadata Reports applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Impact and Lineage Analysis reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
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Operational Dashboard reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Auto Documentation reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Data Validation dashboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Data Integrator Metadata Integrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Data Integrator Web Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Tomcat servlet engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Data Integrator Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Data Integrator SNMP Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Data Integrator Adapter SDK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Optional Data Integrator components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Data Integrator Multi-user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Data Integrator management tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
License Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Repository Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Server Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Data Integrator operating system platforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Data Integrator distributed architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Host names and port numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Chapter 4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator 39
About this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
System installation overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
System requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Data Integrator repository requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Database requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Data Integrator Designer requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Data Integrator Job Server requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Data Integrator Access Server requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
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Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Data Integrator Management Console requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Web applications communicating with Data Integrator . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Data Integrator Profiler requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Pre-installation tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Determine component distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Obtain license keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Check port assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Create a database for each repository . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Check network connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Create a Windows cluster (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Data Integrator licenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
License types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Unrestricted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Restricted . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Evaluation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Emergency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Permanent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Optional license-controlled features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Managing your licenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Obtaining your license files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Determining the Host ID for your platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Viewing previously-generated license files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Re-hosting previously-generated license files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Repository database information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
For DB2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
For Microsoft SQL Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
For MySQL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
For Oracle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
For Sybase ASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
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Chapter 5 Upgrading Data Integrator 65
About this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Upgrade paths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Data Integrator component upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Repository upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Upgrading to a multi-user development environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Upgrading your Data Integrator system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Using configurations from a previous version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Uninstall existing product version(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Install a new version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Upgrading repositories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
After upgrading Data Integrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Unsuccessful upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Successful upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Chapter 6 Installing Data Integrator on Windows Systems 75
Installing on Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Running the installation program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Installing the Designer and Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
JMS and SalesForce Interface Integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Creating or upgrading repositories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Entering locale information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Configuring Job Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Configuring Job Server run-time resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Configuring Access Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Restarting Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Verifying that Job and Access Servers are running . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Starting Data Integrator services automatically . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Logging in to the Administrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Connecting the Data Profiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Installing and Configuring the Metadata Integrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Installing Metadata Integrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
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Installing on the same computer as Data Integrator . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Installing on a different computer than Data Integrator . . . . . . . . . 91
Installation tips and troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Configuration fails during installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Changing Data Integrator repository connection information . . . . 93
Metadata Collector fails to start with java version error . . . . . . . . 93
Metadata Collector fails to start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Metadata Integrator runs but report information is missing . . . . . . 93
Configuring the Metadata Integrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Configuring repositories after installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Creating or upgrading repositories in batch mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Configuring Job Servers or Access Servers after installation . . . . . . . . . . 98
Recovering from installation errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Repository problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Administrator problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Verifying connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Distributing the test files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Testing a job . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Testing the path from client to service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Configuring the Access Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Web client to Access Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Further connectivity tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Updating licenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Installing Message Client libraries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Using the Message Client library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Interface components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Creating the connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Sending messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Closing the connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Pseudo code example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
C++ language interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Java language interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
COM interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
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Connect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Invoke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Disconnect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
ReturnValue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
ErrorMessage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
ErrorStatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Chapter 7 Installing Data Integrator on UNIX Systems 119
About this chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Additional system requirements for UNIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Hardware requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Software requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Cron service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
User IDs and permissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
High-availability support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
About HACMP software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Using Data Integrator with HACMP software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Kernel parameters and user resource limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
HP-UX for PA-RISC 32-bit kernel configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
HP-UX for Itanium 64-bit kernel configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
AIX user resource limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Solaris user resource limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Linux user resource limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Installing Job Servers and Access Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Locales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Setting Data Integrator environment variables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Configuring the Data Integrator Web Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Configuring Job Servers and Access Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Starting AL_JobService at restart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Job Servers, Access Servers, SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Updating licenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Uninstalling Data Integrator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
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Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Designer-Job Server connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Server Manager problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Administrator connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Memory issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Threading issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Index 151
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10 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Introduction
chapter
1 Introduction
About this guide
About this guide
This guide provides an overview of the BusinessObjects™ Data Integrator
Platform and architecture. It also describes how to upgrade and install Data
Integrator.
With Data Integrator you can:
• Easily build and execute batch processing applications that create and
update a data warehouse.
• Combine batch capabilities with request-response processing logic and
message handling to support e-commerce and its data integration
requirements.
This chapter covers the following topics:
• Audience and assumptions
• Data Integrator product documentation
Audience and assumptions
This and other Data Integrator product documentation assumes that:
• You are an application developer, consultant, or database administrator
working on data extraction, data warehousing, or data integration.
• You understand your source data systems, RDBMS, business
intelligence, and e-business messaging concepts.
• You understand your organization’s data needs.
• You are familiar with SQL (Structured Query Language).
• You are familiar enough with Microsoft Windows or UNIX platforms to
effectively install Data Integrator.
Data Integrator product documentation
Data Integrator documentation is provided in PDF format on the Data
Integrator CD. You can read PDF files using the latest version of Adobe
Acrobat Reader (download instructions at the Adobe website).
After you install Data Integrator, you can view technical documentation from
many locations. To view documentation in PDF format, you can:
12 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Introduction
Data Integrator product documentation 1
• If you accepted the default installation, select Start > Programs >
Business Objects > Data Integrator > Data Integrator Documentation
and select:
• Release Notes—Opens the Release Notes PDF. This document lists
supported and unsupported products, details migration
considerations, includes known and fixed bugs, and provides last-
minute documentation corrections associated with the release.
• Release Summary—Opens the Release Summary PDF. this
document describes new Data Integrator features in the release.
• Technical Manuals—Opens the combined Technical Manuals PDF,
which contains Data Integrator core documentation and provides
searchable cross-book master Contents and master Index.
• Technical Manuals—Opens a “master” PDF document that has
been compiled so you can search across the Data Integrator
documentation suite
• Tutorial—Opens the Data Integrator Tutorial PDF, which you can
use for basic stand-alone training purposes
• Select one of the following from the Designer Help menu:
• Release Notes
• Release Summary
• Technical Manuals
• Technical Manuals
• Tutorial
Other links from the Designer’s Help menu include:
• DIZone—Opens a browser window to the DI Zone, an online resource for
the Data Integrator user community)
• Knowledge Base—Opens a browser window to Business Objects’
Technical Support Knowledge Exchange forum (access requires
registration)
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 13
1 Introduction
Data Integrator product documentation
You can also access Data Integrator documentation from the Start Page that
opens automatically when you open the Designer. To open the Designer,
choose Start > Programs > Business Objects > Data Integrator > Data
Integrator Designer:
You can also view and download PDF documentation, including Data
Integrator documentation for previous releases (including Release
Summaries and Release Notes), by visiting the Business Objects
documentation Web site at http://support.businessobjects.com/
documentation/.
You can also open Help, using one of the following methods:
• Choose Contents from the Designer Help menu.
• Click objects in the object library or workspace and press F1.
Online Help opens to the subject you selected.
Use Online Help links and tool bar to navigate.
14 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Introduction
Data Integrator product documentation 1
The following technical documentation is currently available:
• Data Integrator Release Summary— Provides the most up-to-date
information about the product including information that was not available
when the other documents were published.
• Data Integrator Release Summary— Provides summarized information
highlighting all the newest features in the release.
• Data Integrator Technical Manuals includes the following books with a
master Table of Contents and master Index for powerful cross-book
search capabilities:
• Data Integrator Getting Started Guide — Introduces the features and
benefits of using Data Integrator. This guide explains Data Integrator
architecture and how to install the product including system
requirements and pre-installation preparation that will help you
understand dependencies between Data Integrator and your
computing environment.
• Data Integrator Designer Guide — Provides conceptual and
procedural information for designing, developing, and implementing
applications using the Data Integrator Designer.
• Data Integrator Management Console: Administrator Guide —
Provides conceptual and procedural information for scheduling and
monitoring batch jobs as well as configuring and administering real-
time jobs. Explains the Data Integrator Administrator features.
• Data Integrator Reference Guide — Provides detailed information
about Data Integrator Designer objects, data types and expressions,
transforms, functions, and user exits.
• Data Integrator Advanced Development and Migration Guide —
Discusses how to migrate Data Integrator applications through
development phases and includes multi-user development concepts
and procedures.
• Data Integrator Performance Optimization Guide — Provides
information about improving the performance of your Data Integrator
environment and the Designer options you can use to reduce job
run-times by measuring and tuning performance. Includes
documentation on bulk loading and parallel execution.
• Data Integrator Supplement for J.D. Edwards — Provides
information about using Data Integrator to extract data from J.D.
Edwards World and J.D. Edwards OneWorld.
• Data Integrator Supplement for Oracle Applications — Provides
information about using Data Integrator to extract data from Oracle
Applications.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 15
1 Introduction
Suggested reading path
• Data Integrator Supplement for PeopleSoft — Provides information
about using Data Integrator to extract data from PeopleSoft ERP and
HRMS software.
• Data Integrator Supplement for SAP — Provides information about
using Data Integrator to extract data from SAP R/3 and SAP BW.
This supplement includes conceptual, procedural, and reference
information.
• Data Integrator Supplement for Siebel — Provides information about
using Data Integrator to extract data from Siebel applications.
If you install the documentation with Data Integrator, you can also go to Start
> Programs > Business Objects > Data Integrator > Data Integrator
Documentation > Tutorial to view:
• Data Integrator Core Tutorial — Provides exercises to help you learn how
to extract, transform, and load data with the Data Integrator Designer.
Exercises include using design logic to extract data from SAP R/3 and
non-SAP sources.
Suggested reading path
Begin by reading the Data Integrator Getting Started Guide which includes an
introduction to functionality and architecture as well as installation
instructions.
Understand how to use Data Integrator Designer by reading the Data
Integrator Designer Guide and doing the exercises in the Data Integrator
Core Tutorial. Use the Data Integrator Reference Guide to answer specific
questions about objects and window options in the Designer.
The Data Integrator Management Console: Administrator Guide provides
information about how to use the Administrator which is a browser-based
graphical user interface used to schedule and monitor batch jobs and to
configure real-time jobs and adapter interfaces available with Data Integrator.
Use the Data Integrator Performance Optimization Guide for tips about using
system and Designer options related to performance optimization. These
include measuring and tuning techniques, bulk loading, and parallel
processing objects within a data flow.
To install and configure Data Integrator’s pre-packaged adapters, read the
individual adapter guides on the adapter product CDs.
16 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Introducing Data Integrator
chapter
2 Introducing Data Integrator
About this chapter
About this chapter
This chapter introduces Data Integrator and explains its place in the Business
Objects product suite. Topics include:
• Data Integrator and the Business Objects Product Suite
• Data Integrator product benefits
• Data Integrator interfaces
Data Integrator and the Business Objects
Product Suite
The Business Objects product suite delivers extreme insight through
specialized end-user tools on a single, trusted business intelligence platform.
This entire platform is supported by BusinessObjects™ Data Integrator. On
top of Data Integrator, Business Objects layers the most reliable, scalable,
flexible, and manageable BI platform which supports the industry’s best
integrated end-user interfaces: reporting, query and analysis, and
performance management dashboards, scorecards, and applications.
True data integration blends batch extraction, transformation, and loading
(ETL) technology with real-time bi-directional data flow across multiple
applications for the extended enterprise.
By building a relational datastore and intelligently blending direct real-time
and batch data-access methods to access data from enterprise resource
planning (ERP) systems and other sources, Business Objects has created a
powerful, high-performance data integration product that allows you to fully
leverage your ERP and enterprise application infrastructure for multiple uses.
Business Objects provides a batch and real-time data integration system to
drive today’s new generation of analytic and supply-chain management
applications. Using the highly scalable data integration solution provided by
Business Objects, your enterprise can maintain a real-time, on-line dialogue
with customers, suppliers, employees, and partners, providing them with the
critical information they need for transactions and business analysis.
18 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Introducing Data Integrator
Data Integrator product benefits 2
Data Integrator product benefits
Use Data Integrator to develop enterprise data integration for batch and real-
time uses. With Data Integrator:
• You can share data and metadata with BusinessObjects Enterprise
platform.
• You can create a single infrastructure for batch and real-time data
movement to enable faster and lower cost implementation.
• Your enterprise can manage data as a corporate asset independent of
any single system. Integrate data across many systems and reuse that
data for many purposes.
• You have the option of using pre-packaged data solutions for fast
deployment and quick ROI. These solutions extract historical and daily
data from operational systems and cache this data in open relational
databases.
Data Integrator customizes and manages data access and uniquely combines
industry-leading, patent-pending technologies for delivering data to analytic,
supply-chain management, customer relationship management, and Web
applications.
Unification with the platform
Data Integrator provides several points of unification with BusinessObjects
Enterprise platform:
• Get end-to-end data lineage and impact analysis
• Create the semantic layer (universe) and manage change within the ETL
design environment
Business Objects deeply integrates the entire ETL process with the business
intelligence platform so you benefit from:
• Easy metadata management
• Simplified and unified administration
• Lifecycle management
• Trusted information
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 19
2 Introducing Data Integrator
Data Integrator associated products
Ease of use and high productivity
Data Integrator combines both batch and real-time data movement and
management to provide a single data integration platform for information
management from any information source, for any information use.
Using Data Integrator, you can:
• Stage data in an operational datastore, data warehouse, or data mart.
• Update staged data in batch or real-time modes.
• Create a single graphical development environment for developing,
testing, and deploying the entire data integration platform.
• Manage a single metadata repository to capture the relationships
between different extraction and access methods and provide integrated
lineage and impact analysis.
High availability and performance
Data Integrator’s high-performance engine and proven data movement and
management capabilities include:
• Scalable, multi-instance data-movement for fast execution
• Load balancing
• Changed-data capture
• Parallel processing
Data Integrator associated products
Choose from several Business Objects product options to further support and
enhance the power of your Data Integrator product.
Composer
Even before you start a data warehouse implementation, Business Objects
knows that you need to collect and organize critical data from information
users to “compose” a blueprint from which you can start to build your Data
Integrator jobs.
The BusinessObjects ™Composer is a stand-alone, web-based application
for designing extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) projects.
20 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Introducing Data Integrator
Data Integrator interfaces 2
Developing higher-level designs for your ETL jobs can make the
implementation process more efficient and improve the quality of resulting
jobs. Composer complements other ETL tools, providing a platform for
creating your design even before you start to build your data warehouse. Use
Composer to identify sources of data, implement transformations, and
document your designs.
For more information on BusinessObjects™ Composer, contact your
Business Objects sales representative.
Metadata Manager
Business Objects™ Metadata Manager provides an integrated view of
metadata and its multiple relationships for an complete Business Intelligence
project spanning some or all of the Business Objects stack of products. Use
Metadata Manager to:
• View metadata about Business Objects Reports, Documents, and data
sources from a single repository.
• Analyze lineage to determine data sources of Business Objects
Documents and Reports.
• Analyze the impact of changing a source table, column, element, or field
on existing Business Objects Documents and Reports.
• Track different versions (changes) to each object over time.
• View operational metadata (such as the number of rows processed and
CPU utilization) as historical data with a datetime.
• View metadata in different languages.
For more information on Business Objects™ Metadata Manager, contact your
Business Objects sales representative.
Data Integrator interfaces
Data Integrator provides many types of interface components. Interfaces
include:
• Data-level read/write interfaces using SQL:
Attunity
BusinessObjects Data Federator
DB2/UDB
DB2/UDB via DB2Connect to MVS
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 21
2 Introducing Data Integrator
Data Integrator interfaces
DB2/UDB via DB2Connect to AS/400
Informix
MS SQL Server
MySQL
Netezza
Oracle
ODBC to generic databases
Sybase ASE
Sybase IQ
Teradata
• Application-level interfaces (read/write and batch/real-time unless
otherwise specified):
J.D. Edwards One World or World (batch)
Oracle Application (batch)
PeopleSoft interface (batch)
Salesforce.com
SAP R/3 ABAP (batch, read only)
SAP R/3 Hierarchy
SAP R/3 IDoc
SAP R/3 RFC/BAPI
SAP BW (batch)
Siebel Application (batch)
• Technology read/write real-time interfaces:
HTTP/HTTPS
Java Message Service (JMS)
SNMP
Web Services
• Files read/write connectivity interfaces:
ASCII
COBOL (read only)
Excel (read only)
XML
22 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Introducing Data Integrator
Data Integrator interfaces 2
You can use the Data Integrator Interface Development Kit to develop
adapters that read from and/or write to other applications.
In addition to the interfaces listed above, the Data Integrator Nested
Relational Data Model (NRDM) allows you to apply the full power of SQL
transforms to manipulate, process, and enrich hierarchical business
documents. For more information, see Chapter , “Nested Data,” in the Data
Integrator Designer Guidethe.
To learn more about which products and components are supported by your
version of Data Integrator, see your Data Integrator Release Notes and
Supported Platform documents.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 23
2 Introducing Data Integrator
Data Integrator interfaces
24 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Architecture
chapter
3 Data Integrator Architecture
About this chapter
About this chapter
This chapter describes Data Integrator components and their distribution on
your network.
This chapter contains the following topics:
• Standard Data Integrator components
• Optional Data Integrator components
• Data Integrator management tools
• Data Integrator operating system platforms
• Data Integrator distributed architecture
The Data Integrator architecture is layered to allow data integration to occur
over a variety of open, industry-standard APIs for optimal data and metadata
management.
Standard Data Integrator components
Standard Data Integrator components include:
• Data Integrator Designer
• Data Integrator repository
• Data Integrator Job Server
• Data Integrator engine
• Data Integrator Access Server
• Data Integrator Administrator
• Data Integrator Metadata Reports applications
• Data Integrator Web Server
• Data Integrator Service
• Data Integrator SNMP Agent
• Data Integrator Adapter SDK
The following diagram summarizes the relationships among Data Integrator
components.
26 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Architecture
Standard Data Integrator components 3
Data Integrator Designer
The Designer is a development tool with an easy-to-use graphical user
interface. It enables developers to define data management applications that
consist of data mappings, transformations, and control logic.
Use the Designer to create applications containing work flows (job execution
definitions) and data flows (data transformation definitions).
To use the Designer, create objects, then drag, drop, and configure them by
selecting icons in flow diagrams, table layouts, and nested workspace pages.
The objects in the Designer represent metadata. The Designer interface
allows you to manage metadata stored in a Data Integrator repository. From
the Designer, you can also trigger the Data Integrator Job Server to run your
jobs for initial application testing.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 27
3 Data Integrator Architecture
Standard Data Integrator components
Data Integrator repository
The Data Integrator repository is a set of tables that hold user-created and
predefined system objects, source and target metadata, and transformation
rules. Set up repositories on an open client/server platform to facilitate
sharing metadata with other enterprise tools. Store each repository on an
existing RDBMS.
Each repository is associated with one or more Data Integrator Job Servers
which run the jobs you create. There are two types of repositories:
• A local repository is used by an application designer to store definitions of
Data Integrator objects (like projects, jobs, work flows, and data flows)
and source/target metadata.
• A central repository is an optional component that can be used to support
multi-user development. The central repository provides a shared object
library allowing developers to check objects in and out of their local
repositories.
Data Integrator Job Server
The Data Integrator Job Server starts the data movement engine that
integrates data from multiple heterogeneous sources, performs complex data
transformations, and manages extractions and transactions from ERP
systems and other sources. The Data Integrator Job Server can move data in
either batch or real-time mode and uses distributed query optimization, multi-
threading, in-memory caching, in-memory data transformations, and parallel
processing to deliver high data throughput and scalability.
While designing a job, you can run it from the Designer which tells the Job
Server to run the job. The Job Server gets the job from its associated repository,
then starts a Data Integrator engine to process the job. In your production
environment, the Job Server runs jobs triggered by a scheduler or by a real-
time service managed by the Data Integrator Access Server. In production
environments, you can balance job loads by creating a Job Server Group
(multiple Job Servers) which executes jobs according to overall system load.
Data Integrator engine
When Data Integrator jobs are executed, the Job Server starts Data Integrator
engine processes to perform data extraction, transformation, and movement.
Data Integrator engine processes use parallel processing and in-memory
data transformations to deliver high data throughput and scalability.
28 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Architecture
Standard Data Integrator components 3
Data Integrator Access Server
The Access Server is a real-time, request-reply message broker that collects
message requests, routes them to a real-time service, and delivers a
message reply within a user-specified time frame. The Access Server queues
messages and sends them to the next available real-time service across any
number of computing resources. This approach provides automatic scalability
because the Access Server can initiate additional real-time services on
additional computing resources if traffic for a given real-time service is high.
You can configure multiple Access Servers.
Data Integrator Administrator
The Administrator provides browser-based administration of Data Integrator
resources including:
• Scheduling, monitoring, and executing batch jobs
• Configuring, starting, and stopping real-time services
• Configuring Job Server, Access Server, and repository usage
• Configuring and managing adapters
• Managing users
• Publishing batch jobs and real-time services via Web services
Data Integrator Metadata Reports applications
The Metadata Reports applications provides browser-based analysis and
reporting capabilities on metadata that is associated with:
• your Data Integrator jobs
• other Business Objects applications associated with Data Integrator
Metadata Reports provide four applications for exploring your metadata:
• Impact and lineage analysis
• Operational dashboards
• Auto documentation
• Data validation
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 29
3 Data Integrator Architecture
Standard Data Integrator components
Impact and Lineage Analysis reports
Impact and Lineage Analysis reports include:
• Datastore Analysis — For each datastore connection, view overview,
table, function, and hierarchy reports. Data Integrator users can
determine:
• What data sources populate their tables
• What target tables their tables populate
• Whether one or more of the following Business Objects reports uses
data from their tables:
• Business Views
• Crystal Reports
• Universes
• Web Intelligence documents
• Desktop Intelligence documents
• Universe analysis — View Universe, class, and object lineage. Universe
users can determine what data sources populate their Universes and
what reports use their Universes.
• Business View analysis — View the data sources for Business Views in
the Central Management Server (CMS). You can view business element
and business field lineage reports for each Business View. Crystal
Business View users can determine what data sources populate their
Business Views and what reports use their views.
• Report analysis — View data sources for reports in the Central
Management Server (CMS). You can view table and column lineage
reports for each Crystal Report and Web Intelligence Document
managed by CMS. Report writers can determine what data sources
populate their reports.nic
• Dependency analysis — Search for specific objects in your repository
and understand how those objects impact or are impacted by other Data
Integrator or Business Objects Universe objects and reports. Metadata
search results provide links back into associated reports.
To view impact and lineage analysis for Business Objects applications, you
must configure the Metadata Integrator. To learn more about Metadata
Integrator, see “Installing and Configuring the Metadata Integrator” on
page 91.
30 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Architecture
Standard Data Integrator components 3
Operational Dashboard reports
Operational dashboard reports provide graphical depictions of Data Integrator
job execution statistics. This feedback allows you to view at a glance the
status and performance of your job executions for one or more repositories
over a given time period. You can then use this information to streamline and
monitor your job scheduling and management for maximizing overall
efficiency and performance.
Auto Documentation reports
Auto documentation reports provide a convenient and comprehensive way to
create printed documentation for all of the objects you create in Data
Integrator. Auto documentation reports capture critical information for
understanding your Data Integrator jobs so you can see at a glance the entire
ETL process.
After creating a project, you can use Auto documentation reports to quickly
create a PDF or Microsoft Word file that captures a selection of job, work flow,
and/or data flow information including graphical representations and key
mapping details.
Data Validation dashboard
Data Validation dashboard reports provide graphical depictions that let you
evaluate the reliability of your target data based on the validation rules you
created in your Data Integrator batch jobs. This feedback allows business
users to quickly review, assess, and identify potential inconsistencies or
errors in source data.
Data Integrator Metadata Integrator
The Metadata Integrator allows Data Integrator to seamlessly share metadata
with Business Objects Intelligence products. Run the Metadata Integrator to
collect metadata into the Data Integrator repository for Business Views and
Universes used by Crystal Reports, Desktop Intelligence documents, and
Web Intelligence documents.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 31
3 Data Integrator Architecture
Standard Data Integrator components
Data Integrator Web Server
The Data Integrator Web Server supports browser access to the
Administrator and the Metadata Reporting tool. The Windows service name
for this server is Data Integrator Web Server. The UNIX equivalent is the
AL_JobService. Both use a Tomcat servlet engine to support browser access.
Tomcat servlet engine
Although the Data Integrator Web Server Tomcat servlet engine is
automatically installed, you can also select an existing (previously installed)
Tomcat instance for the Administrator rather than installing a new one with
Data Integrator. This option enables Data Integrator web applications to use
an existing Tomcat instance if one is already installed, thereby eliminating the
need to manage more than one Tomcat instance if one is already installed for
BusinessObjects Metadata Manager or BusinessObjects Composer. See the
Note in step 10 in “Running the installation program” on page 76.
32 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Architecture
Optional Data Integrator components 3
Data Integrator Service
The Data Integrator Service is installed when Data Integrator Job and Access
Servers are installed. The Data Integrator Service starts Job Servers and
Access Servers when you restart your system. The Windows service name is
Data Integrator Service. The UNIX equivalent is a daemon named
AL_JobService.
Data Integrator SNMP Agent
Data Integrator error events can be communicated using applications
supported by simple network management protocol (SNMP) for better error
monitoring. Install a Data Integrator SNMP agent on any computer running a
Job Server. The Data Integrator SNMP agent monitors and records
information about the Job Servers and jobs running on the computer where
the agent is installed. You can configure network management software (NMS)
applications to communicate with the Data Integrator SNMP agent. Thus, you
can use your NMS application to monitor the status of Data Integrator jobs.
Data Integrator Adapter SDK
The Data Integrator Adapter SDK provides a Java platform for rapid
development of adapters to other applications and middleware products such
as EAI systems. Data Integrator adapters use industry-standard XML and
Java technology to ease the learning curve. Adapters provide all necessary
styles of interaction including:
• reading, writing, and request-reply from Data Integrator to other systems
• request-reply from other systems to Data Integrator
For detailed information, see the Data Integrator Adapter SDK User’s Guide
in your Data Integrator installation directory/adapters/sdk/doc.
Optional Data Integrator components
Optional extra components include:
• Data Integrator Multi-user
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 33
3 Data Integrator Architecture
Data Integrator management tools
Data Integrator Multi-user
Data Integrator Multi-user is an advanced optional component that enables
your development team to work together on interdependent parts of an
application through all phases of development. While each user works on
applications in a unique local repository, the team uses a central repository to
store the master copy of the entire project. The central repository preserves
all versions of an application’s objects, so you can revert to a previous version
if needed.
Multi-user development includes other advanced features such as labeling
and filtering to provide you with more flexibility and control in managing
application objects.
See the Data Integrator Advanced Development and Migration Guide for
more details.
Data Integrator management tools
Data Integrator has several management tools to assist you in managing your
Data Integrator components.
License Manager
The License Manager displays the Data Integrator components for which you
currently have a license.
Repository Manager
The Repository Manager allows you to create, upgrade, and check the
versions of local and central repositories.
Server Manager
The Server Manager allows you to add, delete, or edit the properties of Job
Servers and Access Servers. It is automatically installed on each computer
on which you install a Job Server or Access Server.
Use the Server Manager to define links between Job Servers and
repositories. You can link multiple Job Servers on different machines to a
single repository (for load balancing) or each Job Server to multiple
repositories (with one default) to support individual repositories (separating
test from production, for example).
34 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Architecture
Data Integrator operating system platforms 3
You can also specify a Job Server as SNMP-enabled. For more information
see “SNMP support” on page 548 of the Data Integrator Designer Guide.
The Server Manager is also where you specify SMTP server settings for the
smtp_to email function. For details, see “To define and enable the smtp_to
function” on page 558 of the Data Integrator Reference Guide.
Data Integrator operating system platforms
Data Integrator Designer runs on the following Windows platforms:
• 2000 Professional
• 2000 Server
• 2000 Advanced Server
• 2000 Datacenter Server
• XP
• 2003
All other Data Integrator components run on the above Windows platforms
and the following UNIX platforms:
• Solaris SPARC 64-bit, 2.9 and 2.10 (Sun OS 64-bit releases 5.9, 5.10)
• HP-UX PA-RISC 32-bit, 11.00 and 11.1
• HP-UX Itanium 64-bit, 11.23
• IBM AIX 64-bit, 5.2, and 5.3
• Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS 32-bit 4.0
• SuSE Linux Enterprise 32-bit 9
For the latest list of Data Integrator Operating System platforms as well as the
latest list of supported databases (with version and OS platform
requirements), see the Business Objects Supported Platforms Web site at
http://support.businessobjects.com/documentation/supported_platforms/
default.asp.
Data Integrator distributed architecture
Data Integrator has a distributed architecture. An Access Server can serve
multiple Job Servers and repositories. The multi-user licensed extension
allows multiple Designers to work from a central repository. The following
diagram illustrates both of these features.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 35
3 Data Integrator Architecture
Data Integrator distributed architecture
You can distribute Data Integrator components across multiple computers,
subject to the following rules:
• Engine processes run on the same computer as the Job Server that
spawns them
• Adapters require a local Job Server
Distribute Data Integrator components across a number of computers to best
support the traffic and connectivity requirements of your network. You can
create a minimally distributed system, designed for developing and testing or
a highly distributed system designed to scale with the demands of a
production environment.
Host names and port numbers
Communication between a Web application, the Data Integrator Access Server,
the Data Integrator Job Server, and real-time services occurs through TCP/IP
connections specified by IP addresses (or host names) and port numbers.
If your network does not use static addresses, use the name of the computer as
the host name. If connecting to a computer that uses a static IP address, use
that number as the host name for Access Server and Job Server configurations.
36 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Architecture
Data Integrator distributed architecture 3
To allow for a highly scalable system, each component maintains its own list
of connections. You define these connections through the Server Manager,
the Data Integrator Administrator, Repository Manager, and the Message
Client library calls (from Web client). For details, see “Check port
assignments” on page 53.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 37
3 Data Integrator Architecture
Data Integrator distributed architecture
38 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Preparing to Install Data
Integrator
chapter
4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
About this chapter
About this chapter
This chapter discusses information to consider before installing Data
Integrator including:
• System installation overview
• System requirements
• Pre-installation tasks
• Data Integrator licenses
• Repository database information
40 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Preparing to Install Data Integrator
System installation overview 4
System installation overview
There are several installation process stages. The following flowchart outlines
steps and associated chapters in this manual:
Chapter 4
Pre-installation tasks
Component distribution,
license information/keys,
ports, repositories, network...
Is a previous
Chapter 5
version of Data Yes
Upgrading Data
Integrator already
Integrator
installed?
No
Chapter 6
Installing Data Integrator on
Windows Systems (mandatory
for Designer)
Installing Chapter 7
Yes
components on Installing Data
UNIX platforms? Integrator on UNIX
Systems
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 41
4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
System installation overview
To prepare for Data Integrator installation
1. Review the Release Notes.
2. Decide which Data Integrator components you need to upgrade or install.
Component Role
Designer Use to develop and test batch, SAP R/3, and real-time
jobs
Job Server Processes jobs and real-time messages
Administrator Use to monitor jobs, Access Servers, and adapters
Access Server Provides real-time access to Data Integrator server
components
3. Determine the computers on which to upgrade or install these components.
You may choose to upgrade or install components on one or more
computers based on available resources and amount of system traffic.
You must install the Designer on a supported Windows platform. You can
install the other components on Windows or UNIX platforms (see “Data
Integrator operating system platforms” on page 35).
4. Determine the locale for each Job Server installation.
Locales support the processing of data stored in different human
languages such as rules for capitalization, time and date formats, and
basic character sets.
The Data Integrator installation program prompts you to specify a locale
in terms of language, territory, and code page for each Job Server
installation. Data Integrator obtains the default information from the host
computer’s operating system. When you install the Job Server, you are
also installing Data Integrator’s engine; the processing that occurs within
Data Integrator will use this locale.
Data Integrator supports both single and multi-byte code pages. Many
Asian scripts require multi-byte code pages. Data Integrator also
supports UTF-8, a unicode, multi-byte code page that includes most of the
world’s languages.
In a production environment, carefully selecting code pages is especially
important. Data Integrator supports and will transcode unique code pages
when data passes from sources, through the engine, to targets. However
for best performance, avoid transcoding by using the same code pages
or the UTF8 unicode for objects in a job.
For more information, see the Data Integrator Reference Guide.
42 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
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System requirements 4
5. Decide if you want to take advantage of Windows clustering fail-over
support which attempts to automatically restart your Data Integrator
services in the event of a hardware or Windows software failure. To use
Windows clustering fail-over support you must first set up a Windows
cluster (refer to your Microsoft documentation for details). See “Create a
Windows cluster (optional)” on page 55 for more information.
6. Update or install your Data Integrator components.
See detailed installation steps for updating or installing Data Integrator in
the remaining chapters of this guide.
7. Test connectivity. Populate a data warehouse by creating and testing a
batch job in Data Integrator. See “Verifying connectivity” on page 100 for
step-by-step instructions and the location of sample files for testing your
Data Integrator installation.
8. Connect to source or target applications:
• Use the Message Client library. See “Installing Message Client
libraries” on page 107 and “Using the Message Client library” on
page 108.
• Use a Data Integrator adapter. Find installation and configuration
instructions for individual adapters and the Adapter SDK in the
Adapters subdirectory of the Data Integrator package you install.
9. Implement and test data flows to support analytic or Web application needs.
• For analytic applications, schedule batch jobs using the Data
Integrator Administrator as described in the Data Integrator
Management Console: Administrator Guide.
• For Web applications, configure real-time jobs as services in the
Data Integrator Administrator as described in the Data Integrator
Management Console: Administrator Guide.
System requirements
Before installing Data Integrator, ensure that your system has compatible
hardware and software. This section discusses:
• Data Integrator repository requirements
• Database requirements
• Data Integrator Designer requirements
• Data Integrator Job Server requirements
• Data Integrator Access Server requirements
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 43
4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
System requirements
• Data Integrator Management Console requirements
• Web applications communicating with Data Integrator
Data Integrator repository requirements
Data Integrator stores your design metadata for source and target tables as
well as database functions and definitions of built-in Data Integrator objects in
database tables. This set of database tables is called the Data Integrator
repository. You must create space for local and/or central repositories on an
existing database before you run the Data Integrator installation program. The
Data Integrator installation program connects to the repository and populates it.
To open the Data Integrator Designer, launch the Designer application from
the computer on which it is installed and log in to the repository. When you
execute Data Integrator jobs from the Designer, the Data Integrator Job
Server connects to this local repository to read application information.
A Data Integrator repository requires a minimum of 20 MB of free disk space
on the database server. Built-in Data Integrator objects require less space.
Sizing requirements depend on the scale of your planned operations.
Database requirements
Data Integrator supports several database connections for repositories, data
sources, and data targets. Database client and server software versions must
be compatible.
For the latest list of supported databases (with version and OS platform
requirements), see the Business Objects Supported Platforms Web site at
http://support.businessobjects.com/documentation/. Also refer to the Data Integrator
Release Notes for updates and requirements specific to this release.
44 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
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System requirements 4
Some supported databases include.
OS Database Repository Source Target
platforms connection
Windows Oracle1 Yes Yes Yes
and UNIX
DB2/UDB2 Yes Yes Yes
ODBC3 No Yes Yes
Sybase ASE4 Yes Yes Yes
Sybase IQ No Yes Yes
Teradata No Yes Yes
Netezza No Yes Yes
Informix No Yes Yes
MySQL Yes Yes Yes
Windows Microsoft SQL Server Yes Yes Yes
BusinessObjects No Yes No
Data Federator
Notes
1. Data Integrator 32-bit and 64-bit applications are supported on a variety
of operating systems.
When using a database client with the Data Integrator 32-bit application,
the 32-bit database client libraries must be installed and referenced in the
library paths. For example, the default installation of the Oracle 64-bit
client includes installation of the 32-bit client. For non-standard
installations, these libraries must be specified as part of the installation.
After installation, the libraries should be in the $ORACLE_HOME\lib32
directory.
If these 32-bit libraries are not present, you will receive an error message
stating that Data Integrator cannot load the client library. Examples of
error messages include:
(5.2) 02-05-02 14:55:23 (E) (26797:0001) CON-120103: System call <dlopen> to
load and initialize functions failed for <libclntsh.a>. Make sure the SHARED
LIBRARY is installed and resides in the correct location.
\(5.2) 02-05-02 14:55:23 (E) (26797:0001) REP-100108: Cannot perform operation
on Repository<Default Repository> because a connection to the repository was
never opened. A connection must be opened to the repository before performing
any operation.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 45
4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
System requirements
When using a database client with the Data Integrator 64-bit application,
the 64-bit client libraries must be installed and referenced in the library
paths.
2. Data Integrator supports a native DB2 interface. You can connect to MVS
or AS/400 through DB2 Connect with the DB2 Client Enterprise Edition. If
you plan to use template tables on DB2 on MVS, ensure that the
database Create schema implicitly setting is on. However, you cannot create
a template table with a primary key.
You can use the Attunity Connector datastore as an alternative to access
through IBM iSeries Access Driver (native) or IBM DB2 Connect (via
ODBC). However, Attunity Connector connections are read-only.
Client Driver Datastore Data Client Source
(connection) Editor option Source Operating Operating
System System
IBM iSeries ODBC DB2 Windows OS/400
Access only
DB2 Connect DB2 DB2 Windows OS/400, MVS
and UNIX
Attunity Attunity DB2 Windows OS/400,
Connector Connector and UNIX MVS (tested)
3. You can connect to any ODBC-compliant database through an ODBC
driver using Data Integrator’s built-in driver manager (see “UNIX ODBC
driver manager configuration file” on page 76 of the Data Integrator
Reference Guide). You can load DataDirect Technologies’ ODBC drivers
using either Data Integrator's built-in driver manager or Data Direct's
ODBC driver manager.
4. If you are using both Sybase ASE and Microsoft SQL Server on a
Windows platform, ensure the Sybase path precedes the Microsoft SQL
Server path in the environment variables %PATH% statement.
5. When using MySQL as a source and/or target, note that MySQL 4.1 does
not support stored procedures; however, the Designer does not
differentiate between the two versions because the most recent ODBC
driver (3.51) does not support stored procedures and Data Integrator
uses the MySQL ODBC driver to access MySQL databases.
6. BusinessObjects Data Federator cannot be used as a target database.
46 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
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System requirements 4
Data Integrator Designer requirements
The Data Integrator Designer requires specific Windows software and hardware.
Note: Windows support is limited to AMD/Intel chipsets. BusinessObjects
Data Integrator software for Windows is not warranted or supported for use on
other chipsets. BusinessObjects Data Integrator software for Windows can be
run on Windows 64-bit operating systems on Intel chipsets if it can reference
the 32-bit operating system libraries as well as the 32-bit database and
application client libraries.
Hardware
• Pentium processor with a minimum of 512 MB (1 GB recommended)
RAM and 800 MB free disk space.
• Screen resolution of 1024 x 768 pixels with 16-bit or 65536 colors
recommended (minimum 256 colors).
• Paging file with a minimum setting of 512 MB (1 GB recommended).
Software
• Operating systems: see “Data Integrator operating system platforms” on
page 35.
• Desktop Development Kit (DDK) option for extraction from SAP R/3
sources.
• Database client library software for the database serving as your Data
Integrator repository.
Data Integrator Job Server requirements
You can install the Data Integrator Job Server on the same computer as the
Data Integrator Designer or on a different computer. If you choose to install
the Designer and Job Server on the same computer, you must add the RAM
and free disk space for the second component to the requirements of the first.
See also: “Additional system requirements for UNIX” on page 120.
Hardware
• Pentium processor with a minimum of 512 MB (1 GB recommended)
RAM.
• Minimum free disk space of 1 GB.
• Minimum 1 GB virtual memory (2 GB recommended).
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 47
4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
System requirements
• Recommended for best performance: dual processors (minimum 500
Mhz) with at least 512 MB physical memory.
• Recommended 2 GB pageable cache directory.
• Operating system paging file with a minimum setting of 256 MB.
Software
• Operating systems: see “Data Integrator operating system platforms” on
page 35.
• If you plan to run scheduled jobs in a Windows environment, enable the
Windows Task Scheduler on the Job Server computer.
• Install database connectivity software for the database(s) serving as your
repository, sources, and targets.
• For Oracle bulk loading, install the Oracle bulk loading utility sqlldr on
the Job Server computer.
• For DB2 bulk loading, Data Integrator installs a proprietary
executable, db2bulkload, in the Business Objects/Data Integrator/bin
directory. To use DB2 bulk loading utility, the DB2 user specified in
the datastore for the job must have system privileges. DB2 database
or DB2 client application enabler software installations create a
default user called db2user. Before you install a Job Server, you
must know the password for db2user. The Job Server requires path
information for the client application enabler software included in the
alias for this user. For more information, see your DB2 database
documentation.
Data Integrator Access Server requirements
You can install the Access Server independently of other Data Integrator
components.
You can configure a single Access Server to serve one or more Web
applications, regardless of the load-balancing configuration. However, if
request processing requires more resources, you can configure multiple
Access Servers.
Hardware
• Pentium processor with at least 512 MB (1 GB recommended) RAM and
600 MB free disk space.
• Minimum 1 GB virtual memory (2 GB recommended).
48 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
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System requirements 4
• Recommended for best performance: dual processors (minimum 500
Mhz) with at least 512 MB physical memory.
• Operating system paging file with a minimum setting of 256 MB.
• Recommended pageable cache directory size 2 GB.
• See also: “Additional system requirements for UNIX” on page 120.
Software
• Operating systems: see “Data Integrator operating system platforms” on
page 35.
Data Integrator Management Console requirements
You can install the Management Console independently of other Data
Integrator components. You install the Web Server when you install the
Management Console. The Web Server supports web browser capabilities for
the Management Console (which includes the Administrator and Metadata
Reporting tool).
You can configure a single Administrator to serve one or more Access
Servers, repositories and the Job Servers connected to them. You can also
configure multiple Administrators.
See also: “Additional system requirements for UNIX” on page 120.
Hardware
• Pentium processor with at least 512 MB (1 GB recommended) RAM.
• Screen resolution of 1024 x 768 pixels with 16-bit or 65536 colors
recommended (minimum 256 colors).
Software
• Operating systems: see “Data Integrator operating system platforms” on
page 35.
• Microsoft Internet Explorer.
Web applications communicating with Data Integrator
To send messages to the Access Server for processing, a Web application
must:
• Be able to generate XML-formatted strings
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 49
4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
Pre-installation tasks
• Connect to the Access Server using Message Client library calls in C++,
Java, or COM
Data Integrator Profiler requirements
The Data Profiler installs automatically when you install Data Integrator. If you
plan to use Detailed profiling or Relationship profiling, specify a pageable
cache directory that contains enough disk space for the amount of data you
plan to profile and that you place on a separate disk or file system. For more
details, see “Configuring Job Server run-time resources” on page 86.
To use the Data Profiler, follow the steps in “Connecting the Data Profiler” on
page 90.
Pre-installation tasks
Before installing Data Integrator components you must:
• Determine component distribution
• Obtain license keys
• Check port assignments
• Create a database for each repository
• Check network connections
Determine component distribution
The installation program can install multiple Data Integrator components:
Component Function Number installed per Always installed with the
computer following components
Designer Develop and test data One Repository Manager and
flows (Windows only) the License Manager tools
Job Server Process batch jobs and One Server Manager tool, Data
real-time messages (Windows or UNIX) Integrator Service, HTTP
adapter, SNMP Agent and
Web Services adapter
50 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
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Pre-installation tasks 4
Component Function Number installed per Always installed with the
computer following components
Administrator Monitor: jobs, Access One Data Integrator Web
Servers, and adapters (Windows or UNIX) Server and Data Integrator
Web Server service
Access Server Provide network access One Server Manager Tool and
to Data Integrator (Windows or UNIX) Data Integrator Service
server components
Note: You can configure several Job Server and Access Server instances
from one Job Server or Access Server installation. Configure Job Server and
Access Server instances using the Server Manager.
You can install Data Integrator components on one or more computers based
on available resources and the amount of traffic the system processes. Before
installing Data Integrator components, consider the following restrictions:
• If you plan to use Data Integrator in a multi-user development environment,
the computers containing the local repositories for each user must be able
to connect to the computer containing the central repository.
• A local Data Integrator repository connects a Data Integrator Designer
with a Data Integrator Job Server. You can install a Job Server on the
same computer as the repository, on a stand-alone computer (with
repository database client software), or on the same computer as a Data
Integrator Designer.
• Any Data Integrator Designer can access any local repository and Data
Integrator Job Server. Business Objects does not recommend that
multiple Data Integrator Designers simultaneously access the same local
repository and Job Server. Using simultaneous access risks metadata
corruption in the repository. Also, you cannot link Data Integrator
Designer to more than one local repository at any given time.
• Install database client software on the computer containing the Job
Server to support the repository associated with that Job Server. For
example, if the repository associated with a Job Server named “oradev”
is an Oracle database, then Oracle client software must be installed on
the computer containing the “oradev” Job Server.
The following diagram depicts a simple distribution of Data Integrator
components among computers in a network. Note that you can install each
Data Integrator on one or more computers. Also note that there are many
possible connections between Data Integrator components. Each of the
boxes in the diagram represents a different computer.
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4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
Pre-installation tasks
You can install the Administrator on any computer with or without other Data
Integrator components. No license is required. It is Java-based. You also
install the Data Integrator Web Server and Data Integrator Web Server
service when you install the Administrator. The Data Integrator Web Server
starts automatically on restart. See also the discussion under “Data Integrator
distributed architecture” on page 35.
Obtain license keys
You must obtain the appropriate license key for each Data Integrator
component. To do this, send your host ID information and a list of
components to licensing@businessobjects.com. Business Objects will
generate a license file and contact you when it is available for access at
webkey.businessobjects.com. For more information on licenses, see “Data
Integrator licenses” on page 57.
52 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
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Pre-installation tasks 4
Check port assignments
Verify that default ports for Data Integrator components are available and not
in use by other programs on each computer.
For a development system, you can install many components on the same
computer. This simplifies many connections between components (the host
name is always the same), but you must still define connections based on
TCP/IP protocol. The following example configuration diagram shows default
port numbers.
This table details Data Integrator default ports:
Component
Port Description Default To set
Job Server
Job Server port or Receives commands from 3500 Use Server Manager
TCP/IP port Designer, Access Server, and
schedulers
Adapter and SNMP Receives commands and 4001 Use Server Manager
communication port sends data to adapters
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 53
4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
Pre-installation tasks
Component
Port Description Default To set
Data Integrator Web
Server
HTTP port Supports communication 28080 In UNIX, use Server
between Access Servers, the Manager
Administrator, and the In Windows, edit
Metadata Reporting tool configuration files manually
(see “To reset the ports for
the Data Integrator Web
server” on page 89)
Shutdown port Connects to Data Integrator 22828 In UNIX, use Server
Web Server service. The Web Manager
Server service uses this port to In Windows, edit
start and shutdown the Web configuration files manually
Server which supports the (see “To reset the ports for
Administrator and the the Data Integrator Web
Metadata Reporting tool. server” on page 89)
Access Server
Communication Communicates with the 4000 Use Server Manager
port Administrator and the
Metadata Reporting tool.
Receives and sends messages
from clients and services
Designer
Interactive Supports communication for 5001 Contact Business Objects
Debugger port the debugging feature Technical Support
Create a database for each repository
There are two types of repositories: local and central. Local repositories are
working repositories where you create and modify applications. Central
repositories serve as historical libraries, storing version-controlled master
copies of applications you create and modify in local repositories.
You associate each local repository with one or more Data Integrator Job
Servers. If you choose to install Job Servers on more than one computer, you
must create a local repository to support each Job Server. There is no
relationship between central repositories and Job Servers.
Create local repositories before installing each Job Server. For more
information, see “Repository database information” on page 62.
54 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
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Pre-installation tasks 4
• To set up a single-user development environment, create a database for
the local repository.
• To set up a multi-user development environment, create databases for
each local repository (one per user) and a database for the central
repository. See Chapter 5, “Multi-user development,” in the Data Integrator
Advanced Development and Migration Guide for more information about
using the multi-user development features.
Check network connections
Before installing Data Integrator components, prepare the computers involved
and verify network connections by executing the Ping command on each
computer.
For example, if the Designer will be on a Windows computer and your Job
Server will be on a UNIX computer, from the Windows computer open the
DOS prompt and enter:
C:\> ping <hostname>
where hostname is the host name of the UNIX computer.
Then from the UNIX computer, log in as root and from the prompt, enter:
$ ping <hostname>
where hostname is the host name of the Windows computer.
Create a Windows cluster (optional)
To take advantage of fail-over support for Data Integrator Services in a
Windows Clustering Environment, you must create a Windows cluster before
installing Data Integrator. If you choose this option, in the event of a hardware
failure or Windows software failure, the Windows Cluster Manager will
attempt to restart your Data Integrator Services.
After creating a Windows cluster:
1. Install Data Integrator on a shared drive from the first cluster computer.
For details, see Chapter 6: Installing Data Integrator on Windows
Systems.
2. After installing Data Integrator, create a new resource for the Data
Integrator Service as a Generic Service.
a. Open the Cluster Administrator.
b. Under Active Resources, add a new resource. Enter a Name,
Description and choose Generic Service for the Resource Type.
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4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
Pre-installation tasks
c. Configure resource dependencies. Since Data Integrator is a
Generic Service, it requires a file share, IP address, Network Name,
and available physical disk resources.
d. Configure Generic Service Parameters. Enter DI_JOBSERVICE as
the Service name.
3. Create a new resource for the Data Integrator Web Server Service as a
Generic Service. (If you did not install the Data Integrator Management
Console, skip this step.)
a. Under Active Resources, add a new resource. Enter a Name,
Description and choose Generic Service for the Resource Type.
b. Configure Generic Service Parameters. Enter DataIntegratorWebServer
as the Service name and click to select the Use Network Name for
computer name option.
4. Run the Data Integrator cluster install utility (js_cluster_install.exe located
in the bin directory of your Data Integrator installation) on the other
cluster computers to populate them with the Data Integrator Service-
related information.
a. Copy the js_cluster_install.exe and bodi_cluster_conf.txt files from the
Data Integrator bin directory on your primary cluster computer.
b. Paste these files to each non-primary cluster computer and run the
following commands to install the Data Integrator Service and Data
Integrator Web Server Service, and to replicate the shortcuts set up
on the primary cluster computer:
js_cluster_install.exe -install if using system account
js_cluster_install.exe -install -Uuser -Ppasswd -Ddomain when not using system
account on primary node
js_cluster_install.exe -remove
c. Data Integrator components will use a Cluster Network Name to
communicate with other Data Integrator components over your
network. Open the Data Integrator Server Manager, enter the Cluster
Network Name and click Apply.
Note: If Job Servers are already configured before you enter the
Cluster Network Name, the Server Manager will prompt you to enter
a password for each currently configured repository associated with
each configured Job Server.
Click Restart.
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Data Integrator licenses 4
Data Integrator licenses
This section explains:
• License types
• Optional license-controlled features
• Managing your licenses
• Obtaining your license files
• Repository database information
License types
Data Integrator licenses can be:
• Unrestricted or restricted
• Evaluation, emergency, or permanent
Unrestricted
Business Objects generates unrestricted licenses for components not tied to
a specific computer. Data Integrator verifies that the appropriate license exists
each time a licensed component starts. The Data Integrator Designer
component has an unrestricted license.
Restricted
Business Objects generates and uses restricted licenses for components tied
to a specific computer. Restricted licenses use the ethernet/MAC address
from the computer on which you installed the component. This value appears
in the Data Integrator installation as “Host ID.”
When a Data Integrator component starts, it searches for the license and
validates it against the Host ID.
Note: Data Integrator components using a restricted license require a new
license file if:
• You transfer the installation to another computer, or
• You install a new network card on the computer
In either case, contact licensing@businessobjects.com to submit your old and
new host ID information along with a list of affected components. Business
Objects will generate a new file and contact you when it is available for you to
access at webkey.businessobjects.com.
Note: You cannot reset your license key to a NULL value.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 57
4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
Data Integrator licenses
Evaluation
An evaluation license allows you to run Data Integrator for a specific period of
time. You can use this license on any computer until the license expires. An
evaluation license is unrestricted for all Data Integrator components.
Emergency
Similar to evaluation licenses, the emergency license allows you to run Data
Integrator for a limited period of time. Emergency licenses differ from
evaluation licenses only in that the limited period of use is significantly
shorter. Contact Business Objects Customer Support Online should you require an
emergency license.
Permanent
A permanent license allows you to run Data Integrator components
indefinitely. You purchase unrestricted permanent licenses for Data Integrator
Designers and restricted permanent licenses for Data Integrator Job Servers.
No license is required for the remaining core Data Integrator components.
Data Integrator component licenses:
Data Integrator Evaluation Emergency Permanent
component license license license
Designer Unrestricted Unrestricted Unrestricted
Job Server Restricted Restricted Restricted
Business Objects may bundle several features with Data Integrator
depending on what you purchase. These features include:
Multi-user Supports multiple users for secure collaboration on ETL
capability projects.
SNMP Supports SNMP protocol to communicate between (network
agent management software) applications and Data Integrator Job
Servers. With SNMP, you use your NMS application to monitor
the status of Data Integrator jobs. Included with Job Server
installation.
Optional license-controlled features
Extend Data Integrator functionality with the following licensed-controlled
components. The license for each component is tied to your Data Integrator
Designer license. Purchase this additional functionality through your Business
Objects Sales Representative.
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Data Integrator licenses 4
Table 4-1 :Optional license-controlled features
Name License Extension to Data Integrator that:
JD Edwards Supports a batch interface to JD Edwards World and OneWorld sources and
targets.
Oracle Supports an interface to Oracle Applications eBusiness Suite software for
Applications batch data integration.
PeopleSoft Supports an interface to PeopleSoft ERP and HRMS software.
Siebel Supports an interface between Data Integrator and a third-party database
running Siebel Applications. MS SQL Server is supported.
SAP BW Supports an interface between Data Integrator and SAP Business
Information Warehouse by using SAP BW’s Staging BAPIs.
SAP R/3 ABAP Supports R/3 data flow and data transport objects which allow Data
Integrator to process batch data warehouse updates from SAP R/3.
SAP R/3 BAPI Supports BAPI function calls from Data Integrator to SAP R/3 for
transactions and queries. Includes BAPIs with table parameters.
SAP R/3 IDoc Supports translation of IDoc messages sent from SAP R/3 to Data
Integrator.
Managing your licenses
Easily manage your Data Integrator licenses using local license control.
Simply obtain licenses from the licensing Web site and save them to the local
host where you will install your licensed components.
Obtaining your license files
The Business Objects licensing web site http://webkey.businessobjects.com
allows you to generate your license files and display your license information.
To obtain your license files prior to installation
1. Decide which Data Integrator components to install on which computers.
2. Go to the licensing web site at http://webkey.businessobjects.com.
3. On the Login page, enter the License Authorization Code found in your
License Authorization Code email and click Login.
4. Click Generate Licenses.
Business Objects generates a License Certificate page. This page
contains product component names, effective date, license type, license
key information, and Host ID information. When saved, this page
becomes your license file.
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4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
Data Integrator licenses
The License Fulfillment page lists products in your order for which you
can generate license files. This page allows you to generate license files
one at a time, at your convenience. Only the Job Server licenses require
a Host ID for versions 6.5 and higher.
If your computer has more than one network card, include the Host ID for
each, separated by a space, to create a node locked license file.
Determining the Host ID for your platform
There are many ways to determine Host ID depending on your computer
platform.
Platform Sample instructions for determining Host ID
Windows Run autorun.exe from the CD or the Data Integrator directory and
click Install. When autorun.exe starts the InstallShield wizard,
click Yes to continue. The Host ID displays in the User
Information window.
From the installation CD, navigate to the fscommand directory
and run lmhostid.exe.
HP Run \unix\hpux1100\lmhostid from the mounted CD or the Data
Integrator directory. You can also use the lmhostid -long
command for HP-Itanium.
Sun Run \unix\sunos\lmhostid from the mounted CD or the Data
Integrator directory.
AIX Run \unix\aix530\lmhostid from the mounted CD or the Data
Integrator directory.
Linux Run unix/rh-linux/lmhostid from the mounted CD or the Data
Integrator directory.
Note: For Windows installations, select the Ethernet Host ID type and
for UNIX installations, select Long Host ID type.
Save each license file with a *.lic extension in the planned location.
Note: For the Data Integrator installation program to complete
successfully, you must point it to the location of the license files
associated with the components you are installing.
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Data Integrator licenses 4
Viewing previously-generated license files
You can view previously-generated license files to find key information such
as the current Host ID.
To view previously generated license files
1. From your browser window, go to the Business Objects licensing web site
at http://webkey.businessobjects.com, re-enter your License Authorization
code, and click Login.
2. Click View Licenses
The Select Items to View page appears, showing all previously-
generated licenses against the order you placed. Previously-generated
licenses display in a table with associated product name and component
information, the number of days the license is valid (if temporary), the
Host ID number, and the effective date.
3. Select a license and click View. The License Certificate page appears,
containing product component names, the effective date, license type,
license key information, and Host ID information.
Re-hosting previously-generated license files
You can change a previously-generated license file to associated it with a
different host computer. This process is called re-hosting.
To re-host previously-generated license files
1. Log in to the webkey site at http://webkey.businessobjects.com.
2. Select the Re-host Licenses tab.
3. Put a check mark next to the server license to re-host. Only components
with a specific Host ID can be re-hosted.
Note: You cannot re-host a license with Host ID type = ANY. Files with
Host ID type = ANY download for all installations of that component only.
4. Click Return at the bottom of the page.
5. Click Confirm.
6. Enter the new Host ID (hostid) on the Select Items to Re-host page.
7. Click Generate.
8. Click Confirm.
9. Save the file.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 61
4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
Repository database information
Repository database information
This section describes information necessary for you to create either local or
central repositories in various types of databases.
For DB2
A local or central Data Integrator repository requires that you create a
dedicated database and define a user with the right to:
• Create a table
• Start a session
• Create a sequence
Required Data
DB2 data source:___________________________________
User name/password:_______________________________
Install the DB2 application enabler software and use DB2 Control Center and
DB2 Script Center to verify the connection between the Designer computer
and the Data Integrator repository computer.
For Microsoft SQL Server
When creating a repository on Microsoft SQL Server, choose between
Windows authentication (by selecting the check box) or Microsoft SQL Server
authentication (by completing the Microsoft SQL Server user name and
password fields):
• Windows authentication — Microsoft SQL Server validates the login
account name and password using information from the Windows
operating system
• Microsoft SQL Server authentication — Microsoft SQL Server
authenticates the existing Microsoft SQL Server login account name and
password
Required Data
Database server name:_________________________________
Database name:_______________________________________
Windows authentication or User name/password:_____________
62 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Preparing to Install Data Integrator
Repository database information 4
Install Microsoft SQL Server client software and use Microsoft SQL Server’s
SQL Query Tool to verify the connection between the Designer computer and
the Data Integrator repository computer.
For MySQL
When creating a repository on My SQL, you must supply the following
information in order to later login to the Repository Manager and the Designer:
• ODBC (MySQL) Data Source Name
• Username
• Password
The ODBC name is either the user Data Source Name (DSN), or the system
DSN.
Note: ODBC driver version 3.51.12 is recommended for use with MySQL.
For Oracle
A local or central Data Integrator repository requires that you create a
dedicated database and define a user with the right to:
• Create a table
• Start a session
• Create a sequence
Grant the user the connect and resource roles. For Oracle 10G/R2, also grant
the create view role.
Required Data
Database connection name:______________________________
User name/password:___________________________________
Install the Oracle client software and use SQL*Plus to verify the connection
between the Designer computer and the Data Integrator repository.
Note: To store multi-byte characters in a Data Integrator repository table
when the repository is on an Oracle database, you must change the Oracle
database character set to a codepage that supports the multi-byte language
you plan to use or you risk corrupting your metadata. For example, to store
Japanese characters, change the Oracle database character set to either
SHIFT_JIS or UTF8. For more information see the Locales and Multi-Byte
Functionality chapter of the Data Integrator Reference Guide.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 63
4 Preparing to Install Data Integrator
Repository database information
For Sybase ASE
A local or central Data Integrator repository requires that you create a
dedicated database and define a user.
Required Data
Database server name:_________________________________
Database name:______________________________________
User name/password:__________________________________
Install Sybase ASE and verify the connection between the Designer computer
and the Data Integrator repository computer.
Note: For UNIX Job Servers, when logging in to a Sybase repository in the
Designer, the case you type for the database server name must match the
associated case in the SYBASE_Home\interfaces file. If the case does not
match, you might receive an error because the Job Server cannot
communicate with the repository.
64 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Upgrading Data Integrator
chapter
5 Upgrading Data Integrator
About this chapter
About this chapter
This chapter provides information required to upgrade from previous product
versions. This chapter includes:
• Upgrade paths
• Upgrading your Data Integrator system
• Before upgrading repositories with the Repository Manager:
• After upgrading Data Integrator
Upgrade paths
To upgrade Data Integrator, install the new Data Integrator components then
upgrade your repositories. This section discusses:
• Data Integrator component upgrades
• Repository upgrades
• Upgrading to a multi-user development environment
Data Integrator component upgrades
In addition to upgrading repositories, you must upgrade all Data Integrator
components to the same version.
Business Objects recommends that after you back up existing repositories
(using your database’s backup utility) and read the release notes, you
upgrade components in the following order:
1. Data Integrator Designer
2. Data Integrator repository
3. Data Integrator Job Server
4. Data Integrator Access Server
5. Data Integrator Message Client libraries
6. If you are using the SAP R/3 ABAP interface, re-install the Data
Integrator functions for SAP R/3. For more information, see “Installing
Data Integrator functions on SAP R/3” on page 24 of the Data Integrator
Supplement for SAP.
66 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Upgrading Data Integrator
Upgrade paths 5
Repository upgrades
Minor releases do not require a repository upgrade. For example, if 11.0 is a
major release and 11.1 is a minor release, then when upgrading from 11.0 to
11.1, it would not be necessary to upgrade your repository. However, product
features introduced in the latest product version might not be available
without the repository upgrade. To see whether you need to upgrade your
repository for a particular release, see the Release Summary document.
Using database backup utilities, always make a copy of your existing
repository before upgrading. Note that you will upgrade using the original
repository (not your backup copy).
The following repository upgrade paths are available:
To upgrade from Procedure
Version 6.5.1, 11.0, Install this release using one of the following
11.0.2, 11.5 methods:
• Upgrade your repository during the installation
process
• Upgrade your repository after installing the
Designer by running the Repository Manager
utility and choosing the Upgrade option. See
“Upgrading repositories” on page 72 if you
choose this second option.
Upgrading to a multi-user development environment
To use Data Integrator for controlling changes in a multi-user environment,
you must create a central repository in addition to local repositories for each
Data Integrator Designer user. However, you do not need to create or link
these repositories during the installation process. You can create and link
central and local repositories at any time using the Repository Manager and
Data Integrator Designer.
For more information on central repository connection restrictions, see
“Determine component distribution” on page 50. For information about the
multi-user development environment and how local and central repositories
are used, see Chapter 5, “Multi-user development,” in the Data Integrator
Advanced Development and Migration Guide.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 67
5 Upgrading Data Integrator
Upgrading your Data Integrator system
Upgrading your Data Integrator system
When moving to a new product version, upgrade your test or development
environment before upgrading your production environment.
To install a new product version on a computer hosting an existing version,
first uninstall the old version. Note that uninstalling does not remove your
custom files (configuration files, job logs, and job launch files), so after you
install the new version, you have two options for handling the old directory
and custom files:
• To create new configurations in your new version, manually delete the old
directory and its files
• To use old configurations in the new version, transfer specific files from
the old directory to your new Data Integrator directory
See “Using configurations from a previous version” on page 68 for
details.
Note: The procedure in the following section directs you to follow instructions
in “Running the installation program” on page 76. These instructions explain
how to use the Data Integrator installation program (Setup.exe).
Business Objects recommends that while upgrading Data Integrator you do
not use the installation program to reconfigure an Access Server. Instead,
after installing the Designer and required repositories, Job Servers, and
Access Servers, return to this chapter and continue. Use the explicit
instructions in this chapter as your guide for upgrading Data Integrator.
Using configurations from a previous version
If you want to use custom configurations from a prior version of the product:
1. Move the DSConfig.txt file, from the bin subdirectory, into a newly created
“dummy” installation directory structure before installing the new version.
Example “dummy” directory structure:
D:/Program Files/Business Objects/Data Integrator 6.1/bin/DSConfig.txt
During the installation process, Data Integrator will overwrite the
“dummy” directory structure with the new installation structure, merging
custom settings (such as repository and Access Server connections
added to the Administrator) from your old DSConfig.txt file into the new
DSConfig.txt file.
2. Also, before installing the new version, manually move the following
subdirectories out of your installation directory.
68 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Upgrading Data Integrator
Upgrading your Data Integrator system 5
• Conf - Contains Administrator settings
• Log - Contains old logs
3. If your current installation includes support for real-time message
handling, then when you configured an Access Server (using the Data
Integrator Server Manager) you specified a location for each Access
Server configuration directory. If those directories are in the Data
Integrator installation directory make a copy of each Access Server
configuration directory.
Save your current copy until after you test the upgrade and confirm that
your new system is working as expected. When you merge the old
DSConfig.txt file with the new one, Data Integrator should find the Access
Server configuration directories. If not, use the Server Manager to point
to the backup Access Server directories.
4. Uninstall the existing product.
• In Windows, use the Add/Remove Programs utility.
• In UNIX see “Uninstalling Data Integrator” on page 147.
5. Install the new product then move the content of the old Conf and Log
subdirectories into the new subdirectories.
Uninstall existing product version(s)
Before installing Data Integrator on a system, make sure to remove all
previously installed versions of the product from that computer. If this is a new
installation, skip this section and go to “Install a new version” on page 70.
Before installing a new version
1. Review Release Notes for the version of Data Integrator you will be
installing.
2. Use your database backup utilities program to back up all existing
repositories.
3. Open the Server Manager tool.
4. Make note of the port number used by each existing Access Server and
Job Server.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 69
5 Upgrading Data Integrator
Upgrading your Data Integrator system
Because these port numbers are part of the server configuration, use the
same port numbers to configure Job Servers and Access Servers after
the upgrade. If running more than one Job Server or Access Server on a
single machine, assign different port numbers to each. Port numbers for
each installed component must be unique.
Server instance Default Example
communication port configuration
Access Server #1 4000 4000
Access Server #2 4000 4001
Administrator 28080 28080
Job Server #1 3500 3500
Job Server #2 3500 3501
Job Server #3 3500 3502
5. Close the Server Manager tool.
6. Open your Windows Services panel and stop all Data Integrator Services
(Data Integrator Service and the Data Integrator Web Server).
You can use the Task Manager to verify that no Data Integrator-related
processes (processes beginning with “al_”) are running.
7. Uninstall the existing version of the product.
To uninstall Data Integrator from a Windows operating system, go to
Start > Settings > Control Panel > Add/Remove Programs (or
Change/Remove Programs), select the product application, and click
Remove.
8. Log off of your computer then log back on to refresh the environmental
variable.
9. Follow the instructions in the next section, “Install a new version”.
Install a new version
Log off of your computer then log back on (or restart the computer) to refresh
the environmental variable before installing this product.
To install a new version of Data Integrator
1. Review Release Notes for the version of Data Integrator you will be
installing.
70 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
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Upgrading your Data Integrator system 5
2. Use the Data Integrator installation program to install the new Data
Integrator version. Do not configure an Access Server at this time. Follow
the instructions in “Installing the Designer and Servers” on page 77.
When finished, return to this page and proceed with step 3.
3. Restart the computer when prompted by the installation program.
4. Configure Access Servers.
a. From the Start menu, select Programs > Business Objects > Data
Integrator > Server Manager.
b. In the Data Integrator Server Manager Utility window, click Edit
Access Server Config.
c. In the Access Server Configuration Editor window, click Add.
d. In the Access Server Properties window, enter the name of the
Access Server directory from step 5; refer to the port numbers
mentioned in step 4. No parameters are required. Click OK.
e. To configure more than one Access Server on this computer, repeat
the previous step. When you are finished adding Access Servers,
click OK.
f. In the Data Integrator Server Manager Utility window, click Restart.
5. Verify that Data Integrator processes are running.
In the Windows Task Manager, click the Processes tab, and look for:
• al_jobserver.ex
• al_jobservice.e
• AL_AccessServer
6. Install the new version of Business Objects Client libraries on the
computers where they are used.
See “Installing Message Client libraries” on page 107.
If you are upgrading your Message Client library, you must stop your Web
application, install the Message Client library files, then restart your Web
application computer.
7. Upgrade or create a repository in the Repository Manager.
Go to Start > Programs > Business Objects > Data Integrator >
Repository Manager.
See “Upgrading repositories” on page 72 for details.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 71
5 Upgrading Data Integrator
Upgrading repositories
Upgrading repositories
After installing a new version of Data Integrator, you can create new
repositories or upgrade existing repositories. To associate an existing
repository with your new installation of Data Integrator, you must upgrade that
repository.
Before upgrading repositories with the Repository Manager:
• Back up each repository that you intend to upgrade using an external
database backup utility. For more information, see your database
documentation.
• Install the new version of Data Integrator Designer
To upgrade a repository
1. From the Start menu on the computer where you installed the Designer,
select Programs > Business Objects > Data Integrator >
Repository Manager.
2. Enter the repository connection information for your original repository in
the Repository Manager window.
Note: Do not attempt to upgrade the backup copy of your repository or
you will experience upgrade errors.
3. Click Get Version.
The Repository Manager displays the version number recorded in the
repository.
4. Click Upgrade.
The Repository Manager converts the pre-existing repository to the
format required by the new version of Data Integrator and adds metadata
for new and changed objects.
5. Repeat steps 2 through 4 for each repository you want to upgrade.
Note: Corresponding local and central repositories must have the same
Data Integrator version.
6. Click Close.
Note: If you need to create or upgrade multiple repositories, use the
RepoManBatch.exe utility. For more information, see “Creating or upgrading
repositories in batch mode” on page 97.
72 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
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After upgrading Data Integrator 5
After upgrading Data Integrator
Upgrading requires you to re-establish the overflow directory for your bulk
loader options. Overflow directories may have been specified as target table
options or as part of the datastore definitions.
In addition, run tests of your production jobs to ensure that your existing
designs continue to run as expected in the new version of Data Integrator.
When you are confident that the new version of Data Integrator performs as
well as or better than the previous version, consider upgrading your
production environment.
For tips, tricks, and solutions to any recent upgrade issues, go Business
Objects Customer Support Online, and see the Data Integrator Advanced
Development and Migration Guide.
Unsuccessful upgrade
Errors that prevent installation progress (for example an incorrect server
name, user name, or password) yield immediate error messages.
For more information about troubleshooting installation problems, see
“Recovering from installation errors” on page 99.
Successful upgrade
A “successful completion” message verifies successful Data Integrator
installation.
The LINK_DIR system variable is defined during the Data Integrator
installation. Its value is set to the location of the directory in which you
installed Data Integrator.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 73
5 Upgrading Data Integrator
After upgrading Data Integrator
74 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Installing Data Integrator on
Windows Systems
chapter
6 Installing Data Integrator on Windows Systems
Installing on Windows
Installing on Windows
The Windows installation program:
• Copies the files from the installation CD to their designated locations
• Installs Data Integrator Service as a Windows service
• Prompts you to configure repositories, Access Servers, and Job Servers
(although these can also be configured after installation)
This chapter contains the following topics:
• Running the installation program
• JMS and SalesForce Interface Integration
• Connecting the Data Profiler
• Installing and Configuring the Metadata Integrator
• Configuring repositories after installation
• Configuring Job Servers or Access Servers after installation
• Recovering from installation errors
• Verifying connectivity
• Updating licenses
• Installing Message Client libraries
• Using the Message Client library
Running the installation program
You can install the following components on Windows systems:
• Data Integrator Designer
• Data Integrator Job Server
• Data Integrator Access Server
• Data Integrator Administrator
Run the installation program to install all components or a subset. What you
choose to install will depend on how you distribute the components across
computers. See “Determine component distribution” on page 50. You can run
the program for Installing the Designer and Servers.
Errors that prevent installation progress (for example, an incorrect server
name, user name, or password) yield immediate error messages. For
information about solving installation problems, see “Recovering from
installation errors” on page 99.
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Running the installation program 6
Installing the Designer and Servers
Before installing Data Integrator components:
• Review the Release Notes.
• Save your license file to an appropriate directory.
• On Job Server hosts, ensure you can connect from an RDBMS SQL tool
(such as Oracle SQL*Plus or DB2 Script Center) to the repositories that
the Job Servers on that host will access.
• On Data Integrator Administrator hosts, identify a free port number for the
Data Integrator Administrator browser interface. By default, the
installation program uses port number 28080.
Note: The Data Profiler installs automatically when you install Data
Integrator. To use the Data Profiler, you must define the profiler repository and
configure the profiler server. For details, see “Connecting the Data Profiler” on
page 90.
To select installation options and copy files
1. Log on to your computer using an account with local Windows
administrator privileges and access to your network.
2. Insert the product Installation CD into your CD-ROM drive (if the installer
does not automatically open, open Autorun.exe from the top level of the
CD contents).
Or, if you downloaded Data Integrator from Electronic Software Delivery,
open the Setup.exe file.
The main installation window appears with several options.
3. Click Install Data Integrator.
If a previous version of the product exists on your computer, a message
appears reminding you to stop all Data Integrator components and stop
the Data Integrator services (from the Windows Services dialog box)
before continuing.
4. If existing Data Integrator components and/or services are running, stop
them and click Yes to continue the installation.
The User Information window appears showing your computer’s host ID.
You may want to note your host ID.
5. Enter your information in the Name and Company boxes. Click Next.
6. In the License Agreement window, read the software license agreement.
7. Click Yes if you agree to the terms. You can also Print the document for
your records.
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 77
6 Installing Data Integrator on Windows Systems
Running the installation program
8. In the Data Integrator Location window, indicate a directory into which
Data Integrator will be installed.
The default is C:\Program Files\Business Objects\Data Integrator. Accept
the default or browse to choose a different directory. Click Next.
Note: This documentation assumes the Data Integrator Directory is
C:\Program Files\Business Objects\Data Integrator.
9. In the Data Integrator License Information window, enter or Browse to
select the folder that contains your Data Integrator license file. (See “Data
Integrator licenses” on page 57 for information on obtaining your Data
Integrator license file.)
Click Next.
10. In the Select Components window, select one or more of the following
Data Integrator components to install on your computer:
• Designer (includes the license extensions that you purchased)
• Interfaces (Includes JMS and Salesforce.com. For complete details
on installing this integrated component, see “JMS and SalesForce
Interface Integration” on page 79 of this section.)
• Job Server (includes the adapter options that you purchased)
• Access Server
• Management Console (includes Administrator, Impact and Lineage
Analysis, Operational Dashboards, Data Quality Dashboards, and
Auto Documentation). metadata reporting tool, Web server and
Tomcat server options.)
• Data Integrator Metadata Integrator (only selectable if you have
Central Management System installed on your computer)
• Technical Manuals (includes the Release Summary, Release Notes,
and Tutorial)
Note:
• To use the Data Profiler, you must install a Job Server (to which you
associate the profiler server), the Administrator (that manages the
profile data and tasks), and the Designer (from which you submit
profile tasks and view the profile data).
• The Data Integrator Web Server Tomcat servlet engine automatically
installs to run Web Services. However, you can also select an
existing (previously installed) Tomcat instance for the Administrator
rather than installing a new one with Data Integrator. With this option,
Data Integrator web applications can use a previously-installed
Tomcat instance and you need not manage multiple Tomcat
78 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Installing Data Integrator on Windows Systems
Running the installation program 6
instances (For example, you may already have a Tomcat instance
installed for BusinessObjects Metadata Manager or BusinessObjects
Composer). If you want to use an existing instance of the Tomcat
server, choose the User installed Tomcat option and browse for
your Tomcat directory. Data Integrator automatically validates the
location of your existing Tomcat server. If the Tomcat server location
is invalid, the install program displays an error message.
Click Next.
11. In the Select Program Folder window, accept or edit the program
directory, and click Next.
12. In the Start Copying Files window, review your configuration settings and
if correct, click Next.
The Setup Status window displays progress in copying files. The installer
creates a system variable, LINK_DIR, that defines the path used by the
Data Integrator components.
13. In the Data Integrator Repository Manager window, decide if you want to
create or upgrade a Local, Central, or Profiler repository now or later.
• To defer creating or upgrading repositories, click the second option to
continue.
• Otherwise click the first option and proceed to “To create or upgrade
repositories” on page 81.
14. If Central Management Server (CMS) exists on the same computer that
you are installing Data Integrator, the Metadata Integrator window
appears. This window asks if you want to configure the Metadata
Integrator now or later. Note that you can configure the Metadata
Integrator later with the Start > Programs > Business Objects > Data
Integrator > Metadata Integrator option.
• To keep the default option that skips configuring the Metadata
Integrator, click Next and proceed to “To enter locale information” on
page 82.
• To configure Metadata Integrator now, select Configure Metadata
Integrator, click Configure, and proceed to “Configuring the
Metadata Integrator” on page 94.
JMS and SalesForce Interface Integration
In previous versions of Data Integrator, the JMS and SF.com Interfaces were
installed via a separate installation process from your Data Integrator
installation. Hence, if you wished to use the JMS and SF.com Interfaces,
these Interfaces were installed after you installed Data Integrator. However,
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 79
6 Installing Data Integrator on Windows Systems
Running the installation program
the installation of these interfaces is now an option you may choose during
the installation of Data Integrator. These interfaces are now integrated with
Data Integrator as optional components you select during installation.
Thus, during your Data Integrator installation, you can choose to keep your
existing, previously-installed interfaces, or, when you select the Data
Integrator, you may now choose the new, integrated interfaces as component
from the appropriate install screen.
Following are all of the different Interface scenarios you will encounter when
installing Data Integrator:
1. The Interface component is selected by default along with the other
components:
a. If you a have the Interfaces previously installed on the machine, then
a message box appears that prompts you to either retain the
existing, previously-installed Interfaces or to install the new
interfaces that are now integrated with Data Integrator.
b. Or, alternatively, if the Interfaces are not already installed, the
installer will automatically install them.
2. The Interface component is not selected while all the other components
are selected:
a. The Interfaces are not installed, and the installer will not check to see
if the Interfaces already exist (since as Interface component is not
selected).
b. If the Interfaces are already installed, Data Integrator will retain them
on your machine.
c. If the Interfaces are not installed, the Interface component is not
available after installation (as they were in previous versions of Data
Integrator.
3. The Interface component is selected. The installer automatically selects
the Job Server, Management Console, and Access Server options, since
they are dependent components of the Interfaces. If you unselect any of
these dependent components, the installer will not force their select.
a. If the Interfaces are already installed, a message box prompts you to
select YES or NO to decide to retain the existing, previously-installed
interfaces or to install the new, integrated component interfaces.
b. If the Interfaces are not already installed, then the Interfaces and the
selected, dependent components are installed.
4. The Interface component is the only selected component:
80 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
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Running the installation program 6
a. If the Interfaces are already installed, a message box prompts you to
select YES or NO. “Yes” installs the new set of Interface, while “No”
invokes the message box: "Component not selected" since you
chose to retain the existing interfaces and chose no to install any
other components. The Installer then returns to the component
selection screen.
b. If the Interfaces are not previously installed, then only the Interface
component is installed.
For the compete documentation see the Data Integrator Adapter for JMS
User Guide and the Data Integrator Salesforce.com Adapter Interface Guide.
Creating or upgrading repositories
To create or upgrade repositories
1. If you are creating a new repository, ensure that you created a database
to use for each repository. (See “Repository database information” on
page 62 for information to create local, central, or profiler repositories in
various types of databases.)
2. In the Repository Manager window, select the database type of your
repository.
3. Complete the information for your database type.
4. Enter the user name and password that you want to use for your
repository.
5. For Repository type, select one of the following:
• Local — Keep this default value to store definitions of Data Integrator
objects in your local repository.
• Central — Select this value to store definitions of Data Integrator
objects in a central repository for multiple user users.
• Profiler — Select this value to store information generated by the
Data Profiler for determining the quality of your data.
6. If you are creating a new repository, click Create. If you are upgrading an
existing repository, click Upgrade.
7. If you want to create another repository, repeat steps 1 through 6.
8. When you are done creating repositories, click Close.
Note: If you created a profiler repository, you must associate it to a Job
Server (see “Configuring Job Servers” on page 82 or “Configuring Job
Servers or Access Servers after installation” on page 98) and connect it
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 81
6 Installing Data Integrator on Windows Systems
Running the installation program
to the Administrator (see “Connecting repositories to the Administrator”
on page 109 of the Data Integrator Management Console: Administrator
Guide).
Entering locale information
To enter locale information
1. In the Locale window, accept the default language, territory, and code
page settings (same as the host’s computer) or select others and click
OK.
Note: Here the locale (language, territory, and code page) determines
how the Data Integrator Job Server and engine process data. Data
Integrator uses international standards for language and territory codes.
A code page specifies the encoding for a particular character set. Asian
scripts require multi-byte code pages (typically two-byte characters). For
more information, see Chapter 9, “Locales and Multi-Byte Functionality,”
in the Data Integrator Reference Guide.
2. The installation program displays the Data Integrator Server Manager
Utility window:
• If you did not select Data Integrator Job Server in the Product
Components window or do not want to configure Job Servers now,
skip to “Configuring Access Servers” on page 87.
• If you selected Data Integrator Job Server in the Product
Components window and want to configure Job Servers now,
proceed to the next section, “Configuring Job Servers”.
• If you want to configure run-time resources for Job Servers now,
proceed to section “Configuring Job Server run-time resources” on
page 86.
Configuring Job Servers
To configure Job Servers
1. In the Data Integrator Server Manager window, click Edit Job Server
Config.
2. In the Job Server Configuration Editor window, click Add to add a Job
Server.
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Running the installation program 6
3. In the Job Server Properties window, enter information about the Job
Server.
Property Description
Job Server name Enter a name that uniquely identifies the Job Server. The
Job Server name cannot be changed.
Job Server port Enter the TCP/IP port that the Job Server uses to receive
commands from the Designer and the Access Server. If a
computer hosts multiple Jobs Servers, each Job Server
must have a unique port number. Choose a port number
for a server that is not used by another process on the
computer. If you are unsure of which port number to use,
use the default port number and increment it for each
additional Job Server you configure.
Support Adapter Select this check box if the Job Server manages adapters
and SNMP or if this Job Server will be the one to communicate with
communication an SNMP agent. Each computer that hosts adapters and
an SNMP agent must have exactly one Job Server
designated to manage them.
Communication Enter the port number that the Job Server uses for
port communicating with adapters or an SNMP agent. The
default is 4001.
Enable SNMP Enables this Job Server to send events to the SNMP
agent. For more information, see “SNMP support” on
page 548 of the Data Integrator Designer Guide .
4. Under Associated Repositories, enter the local and profiler repositories
to associate with this Job Server. Every Job Server must be associated
with at least one local repository.
a. Click Add to associate a new local or profiler repository with this Job
Server.
b. Under Repository Information, select the Database type and enter
the required information for your database type.
c. Enter the user name and password that you want to use for your
repository.
Note: Do not enter a blank or invalid password; this may prohibit you
from logging on to Data Integrator.
d. Select the Default repository check box if this is the default
repository for this Job Server. You must specify exactly one default
repository.
Note: Do not select the Default repository check box if this is a
profiler repository.
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Running the installation program
e. Click Revert to undo these entries.
f. Click Apply to save your entries and associate the repository with
the Job Server.
The associated repository updates with the Job Server’s computer
name and port number.
g. Repeat steps a through f until you are done adding all associated
repositories.
5. Edit and delete associated repositories as necessary.
a. Select a repository and click Edit to change the repository’s default
setting.
• Under Repository Information, enter the password.
• Select or clear the Default repository check box, indicating
whether this is the default repository for the Job Server.
• Click Apply to save the change, or click Revert to make no
changes.
b. Select a repository and click Delete to remove an associated
repository.
• Under Repository Information, enter the password.
• Click Apply to remove this associated repository, or click Revert
to make no changes.
6. When you are finished adding all associated repositories, including one
default, click OK.
7. From the Job Server Configuration Editor window, complete any other
necessary steps. You can:
• Add another Job Server
a. Click Add.
b. Repeat steps 3 through 6.
• Change a Job Server’s configuration
a. Select the Job Server.
b. Click Edit.
c. Repeat steps 3 through 6.
• Remove a Job Server
a. Select the Job Server.
b. Click Delete.
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Note: If the Job Server has associated repositories, you must first
delete those and then click OK before you can delete the Job Server.
• Resynchronize your Job Server configuration with a local repository
a. Select the Job Server.
b. Click Resync with Repository.
c. In the Job Server Properties window, select an associated local
repository.
d. Click Resync.
e. Click Yes when the message appears to update this associated
repository with this local machine information.
f. Under Repository Information, enter the local repository
password.
g. Click Apply.
h. Click OK on the Job Server Properties window.
Cases when you must resynchronize the Job Server and local
repository include:
• You have uninstalled Data Integrator and are reinstalling the
same Data Integrator version without creating a new local
repository.
• You created a new local repository using the Repository
Manager after installing Data Integrator.
If you resynchronize your Job Server configuration with a local
repository, you must reassociate this repository with the
Administrator and the metadata reporting tool. See “Connecting
repositories to the Administrator” on page 109 of the Data Integrator
Management Console: Administrator Guide .
8. When you have configured all the Job Servers you want, click OK.
9. You return to the Data Integrator Server Manager window:
• If you want to configure run-time resources for Job Servers now,
proceed to the next section “Configuring Job Server run-time
resources”.
• If you did not select Data Integrator Administrator in the Select
Components window or do not want to configure Access Servers
now, skip to “To restart servers” on page 88.
• If you selected Data Integrator Administrator in the Select
Components window and want to configure Access Servers now,
proceed to the section “To configure Access Servers” on page 87.
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Running the installation program
Configuring Job Server run-time resources
To configure run-time resources for Job Servers
1. Open the Data Integrator Server Manager and find Runtime resources
configured for this computer.
2. For the Specify a directory with enough disk space for pageable
cache option, you can accept the default directory
(LINK_DIR\Log\PCache) or click the ellipses button to browse to a
different directory.
Note: For memory-intensive operations such as Group By, Order By,
and Detailed profiling, specify a pageable cache directory that:
• Contains enough disk space for your data. To estimate the amount of
space required for pageable cache, consider factors such as:
a. Number of concurrently running jobs or data flows
b. Amount of pageable cache required for each concurrent data
flow
• Exists on a separate disk or file system from the Data Integrator
system and Operating system (such as C: drive on Windows, root file
system on UNIX).
• Limits the disk space Data Integrator data flows consume. The Data
Integrator pageable cache uses all available disk space on the file
system that contains the pageable cache directory. So, to limit the
disk space that Data Integrator data flows consume, create a file
system (or partition on Windows) with a limited size. Use the new file
system (partition on Windows) as the pageable cache directory.
Data Integrator uses this directory:
• For pageable caching, the default cache type for data flows. For
more information, see “Caching data” on page 58 of the Data
Integrator Performance Optimization Guide.
• When Data Integrator selects a file transfer type and Automatic
is specified in the Data_Transfer transform. For details, see
“Data_Transfer” on page 273 of the Data Integrator Reference
Guide.
3. For the Peer-to-peer options, change the values for Start port and End
port to restrict the number of ports used by Data Integrator. The default
values for Start port and End port are 1025 and 32767, respectively.
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Data Integrator uses these ports for peer-to-peer communications when
sending data between data flows or sub data flows that are running on
different Job Servers. For more information, see “Using grid computing to
distribute data flows execution” on page 104 of the Data Integrator
Performance Optimization Guide.
4. After you configure run-time resources:
• If you did not select Data Integrator Administrator in the Select
Components window or do not want to configure Access Servers
now, skip to “To restart servers” on page 88.
• If you selected Data Integrator Administrator in the Select
Components window and want to configure Access Servers now,
proceed to section “To configure Access Servers” on page 87.
Configuring Access Servers
To configure Access Servers
When you configure the location for an Access Server installation, Data
Integrator creates space for the Access Server log files.
1. In the Data Integrator Server Manager window, click Edit Access Server
Config.
2. In the Access Server Configuration Editor window, click Add.
3. In the Access Server Properties window, enter the Access Server
configuration information.
Field Description
Directory The location of the log files for this instance of the
Access Server. Click the ellipses button to browse
to the Log directory under the directory where you
installed Data Integrator.
Do not change this value after the initial
configuration.
Communication Port The port on this computer that the Access Server
uses to listen for incoming messages from clients.
Make sure that this port number is unused and is
unique for each Access Server.
Parameters You can leave this box blank. Access Server
parameters are described in .
Enable Access An option to control the automatic start of the
Server Access Server when the Data Integrator Service
starts.
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Running the installation program
Click OK. You return to the Access Server Configuration Editor window:
4. Optionally, perform further actions:
• To change an Access Server’s configuration:
In the Access Server Configuration Editor window, highlight the
Access Server, click Edit, and repeat step 3.
• To remove an Access Server:
In the Access Server Configuration Editor window, highlight the
Access Server and click Delete.
5. After you configure your Access Servers, click OK to return to the Data
Integrator Server Manager window.
Continue with the next section, “To restart servers”.
Restarting Servers
To restart servers
1. In the Data Integrator Server Manager window, identify the account
information that the Data Integrator Service uses to access system
services. Click Restart. The Data Integrator Service starts.
Note: You must specify a Windows user account and password to start
the Data Integrator Service and access other Data Integrator-related
applications on your network. The installation process automatically uses
the current Windows user account to install the service. However,
Business Objects recommends that you not use your personal Windows
user account to run the Data Integrator Service. You must configure this
account with the right to “log on as a service.”
2. In the Information window, click OK.
The Data Integrator Web Server starts. When the Installation window
informs you that installation is complete, click OK.
3. If your product CD is still in the CD-ROM drive, remove it.
4. In the Install Shield Wizard Complete window, click Yes to restart your
computer, or click No to restart your computer later. Click Finish.
Note: To ensure that items like Web Services and adapter instances work
properly with Data Integrator, Business Objects recommends that you restart
your computer as soon as possible after completing the installation process.
To configure SMTP e-mail
The Server Manager is also where you specify SMTP server settings for
the smtp_to e-mail function. For details, see “To define and enable the
smtp_to function” on page 558 of the Data Integrator Reference Guide.
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To reset the ports for the Data Integrator Web server
Note: The Data Integrator Web Server uses a Tomcat server as a servlet
engine. When you install the Administrator, you also automatically install the
Data Integrator Web Server and its service. The Web Server service uses
port 22828 to communicate with the Web Server. The Web Server uses port
28080 as its HTTP port. If either port is used by another application, you must
change them.
1. Go to the Data Integrator Directory\ext\WebServer\conf directory and
open the server-di.xml file.
2. Locate the tag:
<Server port=“22828”, shutdown = “shutdown” debug = “0”>
Change the value of this port.
3. Locate the tag:
<Connector className="org.apache.catalina
connector.http.Http.service.Connector" port ="28080"/>
Change the value of this port.
4. Restart the Data Integrator Service and Data Integrator Web Server.
Note: You can select an existing (previously installed) Tomcat instance for
the Administrator rather than installing a new one with Data Integrator. Most
EIM Web applications including Mangement Console Administrator, Metadata
Manager, and Composer can now use the same Tomcat server.
Verifying that Job and Access Servers are running
To verify that Job Servers are running, check in the Windows Task Manager
Processes tab for:
• al_jobservice.e (represents the Data Integrator service)
• al_jobserver.ex (one per Job Server)
• aL_AccessServer (one per Access Server)
If you do not see all the processes expected, check for error messages in
these log files:
• Job Server logs are in
Data Integrator Directory\log\
JobServerName\server_eventlog.txt
• Access Server logs are in
AccessServerPathName\error_mm_dd_yyyy.log
To perform a connectivity test for the Access Server, see “Verifying
connectivity” on page 100.
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Connecting the Data Profiler
Starting Data Integrator services automatically
The Data Integrator Service and Data Integrator Web Server service start
automatically when the computer restarts. The Data Integrator Service then
starts Job Servers and Access Servers on the restarted computer.
You can change service startup to Manual in the Windows Services window.
Logging in to the Administrator
After an Access Server is running, you can configure it using the Data
Integrator Administrator. From the Start menu, select Programs >
BusinessObjects Data Integrator version > Data Integrator Management
Console.
Log in to Data Integrator Administrator using the default name (admin) and
password (admin). See the Data Integrator Administrator Guide for more
information.
Connecting the Data Profiler
The Data Profiler installs automatically when you install Data Integrator. To
use the Data Profiler, perform the following steps:
• Define a profiler repository in which the Data Profiler will store the
generated profile data. See “Creating or upgrading repositories” on
page 81.
• Associate the profiler repository with a Job Server on which the profiler
tasks will run. See“Configuring Job Servers” on page 82.
• Connect the profiler repository to the Data Integrator Administrator which
will manage the profile data and profiler tasks. See “Connecting
repositories to the Administrator” on page 109 of the Data Integrator
Management Console: Administrator Guide.
• Connect the profiler server to the Designer from which you submit profiler
tasks and view the generated profile data. See “Connecting to the profiler
server” on page 336 of the Data Integrator Designer Guide.
• If you plan to use Detailed profiling or Relationship profiling, ensure that
you specify a pageable cache directory that contains enough disk space
for your data and that you place on a separate disk or file system from the
Data Integrator system. See “Configuring Job Server run-time resources”
on page 86.
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Installing and Configuring the Metadata Integrator 6
Installing and Configuring the Metadata
Integrator
The Metadata Integrator reads through Crystal Reports, Business View,
Universe, Desktop Intelligence document, and Web Intelligence document
definitions on a Central Management Server (CMS) to find the tables and
columns used by the reports, views, and documents. The Metadata Integrator
stores the information in Data Integrator repository for impact analysis and
lineage analysis. You can install the Metadata Integrator on multiple CMS
systems and store the report information in one Data Integrator repository.
This section describes the following topics:
• Installing Metadata Integrator
• Installation tips and troubleshooting
• Configuring the Metadata Integrator
Installing Metadata Integrator
You can install the Metadata Integrator on multiple CMS systems and store
the report information in one Data Integrator repository.
Prerequisites
Metadata Integrator requires the following prerequisites:
• Runs on Windows only
• Must have the BusinessObjects Enterprise client installed
Installing on the same computer as Data Integrator
If the Central Management Server (CMS) exists on the same computer as
Data Integrator, the Data Integrator installation wizard installs the Metadata
Integrator by default.
You have the option to configure the Metadata Integrator during Data
Integrator installation, or you can defer configuration. For configuration
details, see “To configure the Metadata Integrator” on page 94”.
Installing on a different computer than Data Integrator
In many cases, your Central Management Server resides on a separate
computer than Data Integrator. Use the following procedure to install the
Metadata Integrator when Data Integrator is not on the same computer.
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Installing and Configuring the Metadata Integrator
To install Metadata Integrator on a different computer than Data Integrator
1. Insert the Data Integrator Installation CD into your CD-ROM drive (or
download from the Business Objects web site).
The main installation window appears with several options.
2. Click Install Data Integrator.
3. In the Location window, indicate a directory into which Metadata
Integrator will be installed. The default is
c:\Program Files\Business Objects\Metadata Integrator
Accept the default or browse to choose a different directory. Click Next.
4. In the License Agreement window, click Yes.
5. In the Data Integrator License Information, browse to the directory where
you stored your license key.
6. In the Data Integrator Components window, keep the check mark for
Metadata Integrator and remove the check marks for all of the other Data
Integrator components.
7. In the Metadata Integrator Manager window, decide if you want to
configure the Metadata Integrator now or later.
• The default option is to skip configuring the Metadata Integrator. You
can configure the Metadata Integrator later with the Start >
Programs > Business Objects >Data Integrator > Metadata
Integrator option. If you want to keep the default option, click Next.
• Otherwise, select the first option, click Configure, and proceed to To
configure the Metadata Integrator.
Installation tips and troubleshooting
Below are several Metadata Integrator installation tips and problems that you
can troubleshoot:
Configuration fails during installation
If the CMS is unavailable during the Metadata Integrator installation, or if the
CMS version has changed since installation, the Metadata Integrator will not
run successfully. Is these cases, the Metadata Integrator will report an error
such as the following when launched:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:
com/crystaldecisions/sdk/exception/SDKException
at com.acta.crystalrepo.config.crConfigFrame.setupWizardPages(crConfigFrame.java:84)
at com.acta.crystalrepo.config.crConfigFrame.run(crConfigFrame.java:73)
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at com.acta.crystalrepo.config.crConfigLaunch.main(crConfigLaunch.java:68)Exception
in thread "main"
To reconfigure the Metadata Integrator environment
1. In <LINK_DIR>/ext/cmsCollector, run cmsSetEnv.cmd to reset all
command files to point to the installed version of CMS.
2. Run cmsConfig.cmd to update any configured Metadata Integrators to
point to the installed version of CMS.
Changing Data Integrator repository connection information
To change the Data Integrator repository connection information supplied
during configuration, run the configuration utility:
LINK_DIR/ext/cmsCollector/cmsConfig.cmd
Metadata Collector fails to start with java version error
If the Metadata collector indicates the run has failed, click the run instance to
view the error log. If the error indicates the java run-time environment cannot
be found or is the wrong version, you must define the JAVA_HOME
environment variable.
To define the JAVA_HOME environment variable, add the environment
variable and reboot your machine for it to take effect. Java 1.3.1 or higher is
required. JAVA_HOME must be set to the java run-time root directory. For
example:
JAVA_HOME=C:\Program Files\Java\j2re1.4.2_03
Metadata Collector fails to start
If the Metadata collector indicates the run has failed, click the run instance to
view the error log. The error indicates you do not have the permission to run
the program.
Press the Process tab and select Logon to determine the user name and
password used to run the collector. To check the permissions, press the
Rights tab to see what permissions are set. If you do not have permission to
run programs, check with your Crystal Administrator to get the correct
permission.
Metadata Integrator runs but report information is missing
From the Crystal Administrator console, click the run instance for the
Metadata Integrator even though it says the run was successful. The collector
will only be in a failed state if Crystal is unable to start the program. There is
no mechanism to get run-time errors listed as a failed run. The work around is
to look at successful runs to see if any errors are reported.
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Installing and Configuring the Metadata Integrator
Configuring the Metadata Integrator
Invoke the Metadata Integration Configuration window with one of the
following actions:
• During Data Integrator installation on the computer where CMS resides,
click Configure on the Metadata Integrator Manager window.
• During installation for the Metadata Integrator when CMS is installed on a
different computer than Data Integrator, click Configure on the Metadata
Integrator Manager window.
• If you deferred the configuration or you want to modify the configuration,
use the Start > Programs > Business Objects > Data Integrator >
Metadata Integrator option. This Start menu option exists when you
install either Data Integrator or the Data Integrator Metadata Integrator.
For more information, see “Installing on a different computer than Data
Integrator” on page 91.
To configure the Metadata Integrator
1. When the Metadata Integrator Configuration window displays, choose
one of the following options:
a. To add a new Metadata Integrator, select the Add Metadata
Integrator option and click Next.
Configure multiple Metadata Integrators when you have multiple
CMS servers. For example, one CMS server might manage your
Crystal Reports, and a different CMS server manages your Business
Objects Documents (Desktop Intelligence or Web Intelligence).
b. To change an existing Metadata Integrator, select the Edit Metadata
Integrator option, select the name of the Metadata Integrator in the
drop-down list, and click Next.
c. To delete a Metadata Integrator, select the name of the Metadata
Integrator in the drop-down list, select the Delete option, and click
Next.
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2. On the Business Objects Enterprise window, enter the following CMS
connection information. Consult your Business Objects administrator if
you need assistance with these values.
Option Description
Configuration Name Name for this Metadata Integrator configuration.
The default name is “Metadata Integrator” followed
by a sequential number. For example:
Metadeata Integrator 2
CMS Server Name Host name of the Central Management Server
(CMS) server.
CMS User Name The user name to connect to the CMS server to
register and execute the Metadata Integrator. If you
want a different user to execute the Metadata
Integrator, use the Central Management Console
to change the rights for the user. See the Business
Objects Administrator’s Guide for details.
CMS Password The password to connect to the CMS server to
register and execute the Metadata Integrator.
CMS Authentication The CMS authentication mode. See the Business
Mode Objects Administrator’s Guide for available modes.
CMS Folder Name The folder in which the CMS system adds the
Metadata Integrator as a program object. This
folder is only visible in the Business Objects
Central Management Console. The default value is
Data Integrator (the wizard creates this folder if it
does not exist).
3. Click Next.
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Configuring repositories after installation
4. On the Metadata Repository window, enter the following information to
connect to the Data Integrator repository. Consult your database
administrator if you need assistance with these values.
Option Description
Database type The database type of the Data Integrator
repository. The available database types are:
• DB2
• Informix
• Microsoft SQL Server
• Oracle
• Sybase ASE
• MySQL
Computer Name Host name on which the Data Integrator repository
resides.
Database Port Port number that the Central Management Server
(CMS) uses to connect to the Data Integrator
repository.
Service Name/SID, This field requires additional information based on
Database name, the Database type you select.
Datasource, Database
Name, Connection
String, or Database
Port and Server
User name The login name to connect to the Data Integrator
repository.
Password The login password to connect to the repository.
5. (Optional) Click Test to check the connection to the metadata repository.
6. Click Next.
The status window for Metadata Integrator Configuration displays.
7. Click Finish.
Configuring repositories after installation
To check the version, to upgrade, or to create a repository after installation:
1. From the Start > Programs > Business Objects > Data Integrator
menu, choose Repository Manager.
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2. To check the version of an existing repository, select Get version.
3. To create or upgrade repositories, follow the procedure in “Creating or
upgrading repositories” on page 81 or in “Creating or upgrading
repositories in batch mode” on page 97.
4. To associate a new repository to a Job Server, follow the procedure in
“Configuring Job Servers or Access Servers after installation” on
page 98.
Creating or upgrading repositories in batch mode
You can use the executable called RepoManBatch.exe (stored in the Data
Integrator installation/bin directory) to create or update repositories in batch
mode. Specify parameters using a command prompt.
For example:
RepoManBatch -Usa -P -NMicroSoft_SQL_Server -SServer -QJake -c -tcentral -d
or
RepoManBatch -UJake -PJake -NOracle -Sdbsvr -v
Usage:
Flag Description
-U Repository login user
-P Repository login password
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Configuring Job Servers or Access Servers after installation
Flag Description
-S Repository server name:
• Microsoft SQL Server: database server name
• Oracle: database connection name
• DB2: data source
• Sybase ASE: server
• Informix: data source
• MySQL: ODBC data source name
-N Repository database type:
• Microsoft_SQL_Server
• DB2
• Oracle
• Informix
• Sybase
• MySQL
-Q Repository database name
-t Repository Type: local, central, profiler
-c Repository create
-u Repository upgrade
-v Repository version
-d Show Details
-a Repository security
Configuring Job Servers or Access Servers
after installation
To create, edit, or delete Job Servers and Access Servers after installation:
1. From the Start > Program > Business Objects > Data Integrator
menu, choose Server Manager.
The Data Integrator Server Manager Utility window opens. This window
shows the Job Servers and Access Servers currently configured to run
on your computer.
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Recovering from installation errors 6
2. To create or edit Job Servers, follow the procedure in “To configure Job
Servers” on page 82.
3. To edit run-time resources for a Job Server, follow the procedure in “To
configure run-time resources for Job Servers” on page 86.
4. To create or edit Access Servers, follow the procedure in “To configure
Access Servers” on page 87.
5. In the Data Integrator Server Manager window, click Restart.
6. An information window indicates that the Data Integrator Service will
restart. Click OK.
To configure the Metadata Integrator after installation, see “Configuring the
Metadata Integrator” on page 94.
Recovering from installation errors
Errors that prevent installation progress (for example an incorrect server
name, user name, or password) result in an immediate error message
describing the problem.
For help with Metadata Integrator installation issues, see “Installation tips and
troubleshooting” on page 92.
Repository problems
Common installation errors include:
• The DBMS connection was lost while building the repository tables. If this
happens, run the installation program again.
• There is not enough space available in the database for the repository
tables. If this happens, use your DBMS administration tools to allocate
more space for the repository and run the installation program again.
If you experience problems when upgrading or creating a repository, you can
select the Show Details check box before you click Update or Create again.
This option allows you to view the SQL code that Data Integrator uses to
perform these operations. The Show Details option can help you diagnose
problems.
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Verifying connectivity
Administrator problems
If you cannot log in to the Administrator using the default user name and
password, change the Web Server startup properties to a user account
instead of a local system account or verify that the local system account has
sufficient privileges to run executable files. Then stop and restart the Web
Server’s service and try again.
To locate service startup properties for the Web Server
• On Windows 2000 or XP, go to Start > Settings > Administrative Tools
> Services, double-click Data Integrator Web Server, and select the
Log On tab.
Verifying connectivity
This section describes specific steps that you can follow to test Data
Integrator’s real-time features after installation. These step-by-step
procedures use sample files available in the Data Integrator installation.
Distributing the test files
The Data Integrator installation and the installation CD include test files to
exercise connectivity between each component of the Data Integrator
system. To perform the connectivity test, place test files in the appropriate
locations on the various computers used in your application.
In this list, the Data Integrator directory represents the location where you
installed Data Integrator.
Test file Copy from Copy to
ClientTest.exe Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
mny2412d.dll Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
functor2312d.dll Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
functor_list2312d.dll Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
itc2312d.dll Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
network1712d.dll Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
pointer2312d.dl Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
sync2312d.dll Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
thread2312d.dll Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
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Test file Copy from Copy to
threxcept2312d.dll Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
tls7712d.dll Data Integrator\Bin Web client computer, C:\temp
ClientTest.txt Data Integrator\ConnectivityTest Web client computer, C:\temp
TestIn.xml Data Integrator\ConnectivityTest Web client computer, C:\temp
TestIn.xml Data Integrator\ConnectivityTest Designer computer, C:\temp
TestIn.dtd Data Integrator\ConnectivityTest Designer computer, C:\temp
TestOut.dtd Data Integrator\ConnectivityTest Designer computer, C:\temp
Note: You must keep the DLL files specified in the preceding table with
ClientTest.exe. To move ClientTest.exe, re-run the Message Client Setup and
point it to the directory you want. For more information, see “Installing
Message Client libraries” on page 107.
You need not move the TestConnectivity.atl file from its location on the Designer
computer.
Testing a job
When you execute a real-time job from the Designer, it always executes in
“test mode” using a file as input and producing a file as output.
The test files include a sample job and data flow that you can use to verify
that a real-time job can successfully execute from the Designer. Test files
include the XML test input for the flow (the string Hello World) and the
corresponding DTD for flow input and output.
This procedure describes how to import, display, execute, and show output
for the test flow.
To test a job
1. Start Data Integrator and log into your repository.
From the Start menu, choose Programs > Business Objects > Data
Integrator > Data Integrator Designer from the program group created
by the Data Integrator installation. The Designer prompts you for login
information associated with your repository database.
2. From the Tools menu, select Import from File.
3. Navigate in the Data Integrator install directory to \ConnectivityTest.
4. Select the test ATL file TestConnectivity.atl and click Open.
5. In the Project menu, select New > Project.
6. Name the project TestConnectivity and click Create.
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7. In the Jobs tab of the object library, expand the Real-time Jobs
category; then click, drag, and drop Job_TestConnectivity over the
TestConnectivity folder in the Project area.
8. In the workspace, click the name of the data flow.
Project
Job
Data Flow
9. In the project area, right-click Job_TestConnectivity and select Execute.
10. In the Execution Properties window, click OK.
Data Integrator reads the sample file C:\Temp\TestIn.XML, inverts the order
of the two words in the string, and writes the output to the
C:\Temp\TestOut.XML file.
11. Read the information in the Job Log window to verify if the TestOut.XML
file is correct. Use the job log information to troubleshoot problems.
12. If the job was successful, navigate to the C:\Temp\ directory on the
Designer’s computer and open TestOut.xml.
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You can display the file in a browser or text editor.
Testing the path from client to service
When your real-time job runs in a normal production environment, you can use
it to process a service request from a Web client. In production, Web clients
send messages and real-time services receive and process those messages,
triggering real-time jobs. Use the Management Console Administrator to set up
real-time services.
To process a service request from a Web client
1. Add and start the service in the Administrator.
The Access Server starts service providers which are instances of jobs
associated with the listed services.
2. Send a request from your Web client to the Access Server.
The Access Server sends a request to the appropriate service provider,
then the service provider sends a response to the Access Server. The
Access Server returns the response to the Web client.
The following procedures briefly describe how to connect a repository to the
Administrator, start an Access Server, configure interfaces among components,
and use the provided test Web client to verify that your configuration works.
For more detailed information about working with the Administrator, see the
Data Integrator Administrator Guide.
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Configuring the Access Server
The Administrator allows you to view the status of services controlled by the
Access Server and to change their configuration.
After you install the Access Server, the Data Integrator service automatically
launches the Access Server when your computer restarts or when you stop
and start the service.
To start the Administrator
1. From the Start menu, choose Programs > Business Objects > Data
Integrator > Data Integrator Management Console.
The Management Console browser opens.
If it does not appear:
• Check that the port number is not being used by another application.
• Use a static IP address instead of the host name to locate the
Administrator computer.
2. Log in to the Management Console using the default name (admin) and
password (admin).
3. Click the Administrator icon to open the Web Administrator.
To add your repository for Administrator access
1. In the Administrator, select Management > Repositories > Add.
2. Enter your repository connection information and click Apply.
To configure the Access Server to listen for responses from services
1. In the Administrator, add a connection to an installed Access Server by
selecting Management > Access Servers > Add.
2. Enter your Access Server’s machine name and communication port,
select Ping to test the connection, then click Apply.
To add a service
1. In the Administrator’s navigation tree, select Real-time > “Access
Server Machine Name: Port”> Real-time Services > Configuration.
2. Click Add.
The Access Server adds a service to the list (NewService1) and displays
the configuration boxes for the new service.
3. Enter the following sample information in the Configuration section for
the service.
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Accept the default values for the service parameters.
Field Test Values Description
Service Name TestConnectivity The message type included in the
call from the client.
Job Name Job_TestConnectivity Browse jobs.
4. Click Apply.
The Administrator prompts you to assign a Job Server to the Service.
5. Under Job Servers for Service, click Add.
6. If you have one Job Server, the Administrator automatically selects it for
you. Click Apply. Otherwise, select a Job Server from the list and click
Apply.
7. Click the Status tab.
The Administrator adds the new service (named after the job) and a
service provider to the list for this service. In the status row for each
service provider, find the computer name and Job Server port where the
service provider is running. The process ID for the service provider is
related to this invocation of the Job Server.
8. Verify host name and port number for the new service provider.
In the list of service providers, verify that the host name and port for the
new service provider correctly indicate the computer where the Job
Server is installed and the port that the Job Server is configured to use.
You specified the Job Server port number when you configured the Job
Server at installation.
9. In the navigation tree, click Real-Time Services to return to the first
Real-Time Service Status page.
The name of the Service should be next to a green icon which indicates
that the Service started successfully.
When a service starts, the Administrator triggers the Access Server
which triggers the Job Server to get job information from the repository.
The job registers as a service with the Access Server. The Administrator
displays the service status (started).
If the service did not start, you can start it manually from the current page.
If the service still will not start, See “Resolving connectivity problems” on
page 195 of the Data Integrator Management Console: Administrator
Guidefor help determining the possible cause of the failure.
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Web client to Access Server
A Web client opens a connection to the Access Server using a call in the
Message Client library. The call includes the host and port information
required to make the connection.
The ClientTest executable file provided in the Data Integrator installation
incorporates the library calls so you can easily test the connection between
the Web client computer and the Access Server.
To process a test request
1. On the computer where your Web client application is installed, send a
request for Data Integrator to process.
Copy the command, C:\Temp\ClientTest.txt and enter it in a command
prompt:
ClientTest -AHost -pPort -Uuser -Ppassword
-STestConnectivity -XC:\Temp\TestIn.XML
where
Host Identifies the Access Server host computer by name or IP
address.
Port Identifies the port on which Access Server listens for Web
client requests.
user Indicates the user name you specified in the Security
section of the Access Server configuration file. The test
configuration does not specify a user, but the Client Test
utility expects some value. Enter any character.
password Indicates the password you specified in the Security
section of the Access Server configuration file. The test
configuration does not specify a password, but the Client
Test utility expects some value. Enter any character.
TestConnectivity Specifies the name of the service that you want to invoke.
C:\Temp\TestIn.XML
Indicates the location of the sample XML request that will
be sent to the Access Server for processing.
2. Look for the response in the command prompt.
If the correct response displays, your system is configured properly. If an
error occurs, see “Monitoring clients” on page 92 of the Data Integrator
Management Console: Administrator Guide for assistance debugging the
problem.
3. When you are ready to configure the Access Server to run your own
services, first stop the Access Server, then restart it.
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Further connectivity tests
There are more tests you can run to define that all the connections you will
need. For example, you can use the existing Access Server configuration and
make changes to the data flow and input files in the sample real-time job. In
particular, consider making simple additions to the data flow in the real-time
job to check the following connections:
• From job to ERP system
To test this connection, add a source from the ERP system in a data flow
of the real-time job and extract a single value to return as a response to
the client.
Updating licenses
You can manage Data Integrator licenses on Windows platforms using local
licenses.
To update a license under local license management
You might need to update a license or upgrade a license from evaluation to
permanent.
1. Replace the old license file (in the Data Integrator install directory’s
\license subdirectory) with the new license file.
2. If you are adding additional Data Integrator components, reinstall Data
Integrator.
3. If you are not adding additional Data Integrator components, simply stop
and restart the Data Integrator service.
Installing Message Client libraries
The Message Client libraries support C++, Java, and COM connections
between the Data Integrator Web Server and the Access Server.
If you are updating your Message Client library, you must stop your Web
application, install the Message Client library files, then restart your Web
application computer.
Note: The Java client library is a single library (rather than .class files); find it
in LINK_DIR\lib\acta_broker_client.jar.
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Using the Message Client library
To install a Message Client library
1. On the computer running the Web application, insert your product
installation CD.
The main Data Integrator installation program starts automatically. When
it does, click Exit.
2. From the Message Client sub-directory on the CD, double-click Setup.exe.
3. Select your interface type.
The Message Client library supports Java, C++, and COM interfaces.
4. In the Message Client Setup window, use Browse to select a location for
the Business Objects Client library.
If you are installing the Message Client library on a computer with other
Data Integrator components, choose the same directory. For example,
C:\Data Integrator.
If you are installing the Message Client library on a computer without
Data Integrator, choose any installation location.
5. Click Next to complete the installation.
Using the Message Client library
The Access Server connector supports C++, Java, and COM interfaces to
describe the connection between your Web application and Access Server.
This section describes the Message Client components in general terms,
gives specific details according to the interface language, and provides
examples of how to include these calls in a typical Web application.
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Interface components
The interface between the Access Server and your Web application includes
these components:
• Connection definition (Connection) — A class that defines the connection
that your application uses to send and receive messages from the
Access Server. Initialize the class (using the connect method) each time
you initialize your application.
• Connection initialization (Connect) — A method that creates the
connection using host and port information supplied by the client.
• Request (Invoke) — A method that indicates request type and details.
This method is a synchronous call that waits for a return.
• Exception handlers (DIError) — A class that returns exceptions thrown by
the connection object and system exceptions, if available.
Creating the connection
The Connection object creates an active connection to the Access Server.
Creating a Connection (calling the Connect method) does the following:
• Authenticates the client as secure
• Produces an open TCP/IP socket between the client and the Access
Server
• Encapsulates the connection information into a client identifier
(Connection ID)
As soon as you create the Connection, you can use it to send messages to
the Access Server. Typically, you would create a single Connection per client.
If you attempt to call the Connect method for a Connection that already exists,
the Access Server ignores the call.
Sending messages
Send requests from the client application using the Invoke method and the
Connection ID.
Each business operation implemented by your Web application can result in a
call to the Access Server with a message. The Access Server uses the name
of the business operation to determine the path for the message. When you
use Data Integrator to process real-time jobs, you pair this business operation
name, called a service, with the job and data flow names you defined in Data
Integrator to process the message. There is a one-to-one correlation between
business operation, service, job, and XML source.
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Using the Message Client library
Data Integrator RealTime
Service
Job
Data flow in real-time loop
Business Operation
XML Source
Web
application or
ERP system
Call the Invoke method with a string return value to process a synchronous
response.
Closing the connection
The library provides a method (Disconnect) with the Connection object that
allows you to systematically close the TCP/IP socket between the client and
the Access Server.
Pseudo code example
// Login and authenticate the client
connection = connect(
accessServerAddress,// TCP/HTTP address
clientName, // matches Access Server
clientPassword);// IP & Client
// security settings
// Invoke Service
String xmlOut = connection.invoke(
serviceName, // has mapping to RT job
xmlIn); // according to the RT job DTD
// In case of an error returns the error code
// and error message
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C++ language interface
The Business Objects Client interface implemented in C++ includes the
following classes and elements:
Class Element Description
Connection class Opens a communications link to the Access
Server identified by host name and port
number.
Connect method Creates a new Connection object that can
be used to access the connection.
Invoke method Sends a message to the Access Server for
processing.
Disconnect method Closes the connection to the server and
removes the Connection object.
ConnectionException class Constructs a new connection exception
when the Connection needs to throw an
exception and include a message about
another exception that interfered with the
Connection’s normal operation.
ConnectionException Constructs a new connection exception
constructor when the Connection needs to throw an
exception and include a message about
another exception that interfered with the
Connection’s normal operation.
getRootCause Returns the throwable system exception that
method makes this Connection exception necessary.
Java language interface
The Business Objects Client interface implemented in Java includes the
following classes and elements:
Class Element Description
Connection class Opens a communications link to the Access
Server identified by host name and port number.
Connect method Creates a new Connection object that can be
used to access the connection.
Invoke method Sends a message to the Access Server for
processing.
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Class Element Description
Disconnect Closes the connection to the server and
method removes the Connection object.
ConnectionException Constructs a new connection exception when
class the Connection needs to throw an exception
and include a message about another exception
that interfered with the Connection’s normal
operation.
ConnectionExcep Constructs a new connection exception when
tion constructor the Connection needs to throw an exception
and include a message about another exception
that interfered with the Connection’s normal
operation.
getRootCause Returns the throwable system exception that
method makes this Connection exception necessary.
COM interface
The connection between a Web application and the Access Server can be
accomplished through a COM object.
The object supports the following Message Client interface elements:
• Connect — Opens a communications link to the Access Server identified
by host name and port number.
• Invoke — Sends a message to the Access Server for processing.
• Disconnect — Closes the connection to the Access Server and removes
the Connection object.
• ReturnValue — Retrieves the returned (XML) response from the Access
Server.
• ErrorMessage — Retrieves the last error message generated by a failure
during execution of a Connect or Invoke method.
• ErrorStatus — Retrieves the error status generated by a failure during
execution of a Connect or Invoke method.
The object also supports the ErrorInfo interface making it possible to retrieve
errors through the Visual Basic Err object.
The remainder of this section describes the syntax for each element.
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Connect
Opens a communications link to the Access Server identified by host name
and port number.
Syntax
Connect (host_name, port, user_name, password)
Where
host_name An input parameter of type string that indicates the host
name of the server on which the Access Server is running.
port An input parameter of type integer that indicates the
number of the port on which Access Server accepts client
connections.
user_name An input parameter of type string that indicates a user
login. This is an added level of security that is optional to
implement.
password An input parameter of type string that indicates the
encrypted password of the user specified in user_name.
After instantiating the Message Client object, use this method to connect to
the Access Server.
If an error is encountered while connecting to the Access Server, use the
ErrorStatus and ErrorMessage methods to retrieve the error status from the
object properties.
Example
See “Example” on page 118.
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Invoke
Sends a message to the Access Server for processing.
Syntax
Invoke (ServiceName, InData)
Where
ServiceName An input parameter of type string that indicates the name
of the service to be executed. This is the same service
name specified in the Administrator.
InData Input parameters of type string that contain the XML string
representing the input parameters to the service (the
message being processed by the Access Server and
corresponding real-time service).
This method submits a request to the Access Server. After a successful call to
the Invoke method, use the ReturnValue call to retrieve the response returned
by the Access Server.
If you encounter an error while submitting a request to the Access Server, you
can use the ErrorStatus and ErrorMessage methods to retrieve the error
information from the object properties.
Example
See “Example” on page 118.
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Disconnect
Closes the connection to the Access Server and removes the Connection
object.
Syntax
Disconnect ()
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ReturnValue
Retrieves the returned (XML) response from the Access Server.
Syntax
ReturnValue ()
Returns
String XML response from the Access Server.
Use this method to retrieve the response to the request sent by a successful
call of the invoke method.
Example
See “Example” on page 118.
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ErrorMessage
Retrieves the last error message generated by a failure during execution of a
Connect or Invoke method.
Syntax
ErrorMessage ()
Returns
String The error text returned by the Access Server if an error occurs
while executing a COM method.
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Using the Message Client library
ErrorStatus
Retrieves the error status generated by a failure during execution of a
Connect or Invoke method.
Syntax
ErrorStatus ()
Returns
String The error status returned by the Access Server if an error
occurs while executing a COM method.
Example
The following example shows how you can use the COM object from within
an ASP program using VBScript. The example uses the VB Err object to
detect and handle errors.
' Instantiate the Message Client COM object
dim ActaConn
set ActaConn = Server.CreateObject("ActaClient.ActaConnection")
' Clear any previous errors and connect to Access Server.
' The parameters are machine, port, user, password
Err.clear
ActaConn.connect "electron", 4000, "user", "password"
if Err.Number <> 0 then
Response.write("<h4> The connect method returned the following error: " &Err.Description&"</
h4>")
else
Response.write("<h4> The connect method succeeded.</h4>")
' Clear errors and invoke the service needed, pass
' service name, XML input data as parameters
Err.clear
ActaConn.invoke "test1", file_content
if Err.Number <> 0 then
Response.write("<h4> the invoke method returned the following error:
" &Err.Description&"</h4>")
else
Response.write("<h4> The invoke method succeeded</h4>")
' Get the return value
dim outData
outData = ActaConn.returnValue
Response.write("<pre>"&outData&"</pre>")
end if
end if
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UNIX Systems
chapter
7 Installing Data Integrator on UNIX Systems
About this chapter
About this chapter
All Data Integrator components except the Designer and Repository Manager
can run on supported UNIX systems.
This chapter discusses the installation of Data Integrator components on
supported UNIX systems and contains the following topics:
• Additional system requirements for UNIX
• Kernel parameters and user resource limits
• Installing Job Servers and Access Servers
• Updating licenses
• Uninstalling Data Integrator
• Troubleshooting
Additional system requirements for UNIX
These requirements supplement the generic requirements specified in
“System requirements” on page 43.
Hardware requirements
UNIX computers running a Data Integrator Job Server and/or Access Server
require the following:
• Pentium processor available to Data Integrator with 512 MB (1 GB
recommended) RAM
For best performance, use dual processors (minimum 500 MHz) with at
least 512 MB RAM each. Allow more than 512 MB RAM to cache tables
or perform memory-intensive operations such as hierarchy flattening,
sorts, or lookups.
• Minimum free disk space 1 GB (1.5 GB recommended for log files).
• Minimum of 1 GB virtual memory (2 GB recommended for best
performance)
Software requirements
• Operating systems: see “Data Integrator operating system platforms” on
page 35.
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Additional system requirements for UNIX 7
• Install database connectivity software on Job Server computers for the
database serving as your repository, source, or target. See “Database
requirements” on page 44. Microsoft SQL Server is not supported on
UNIX.
• For details on requirements for the following systems, see the current
version of the Data Integrator Release Notes:
• JDK versions and filesets
• AIX filesets
• HP-UX patches
• Solaris patches
• Linux patches
Cron service
Data Integrator schedules UNIX-based jobs by using the UNIX cron utility. If
cron security uses cron.deny, the account that starts the Job Server must
have an entry in the cron.allow file. These files are located as follows:
Operating system cron.deny location cron.allow location
HP-UX /var/adm/cron/cron.deny /var/adm/cron/cron.allow
AIX /var/adm/cron/cron.deny /var/adm/cron/cron.allow
Solaris /usr/lib/cron/cron.deny /usr/lib/cron/cron.allow
Linux /etc/cron.deny /etc/cron.allow
See your cron man pages for more information.
Installing the Data Integrator Job Server without access to cron causes the
following Job Server behavior:
• Job Server can operate normally
• Data Integrator cannot schedule a job to run on the Job Server
• You can manually execute and monitor jobs from the Designer
User IDs and permissions
If your design, test, or production environment uses tightly controlled root-
level administration, Business Objects recommends that you install the Job
Server while logged on as a user without root-level access. Installing the Job
Server without root-level access ensures that root-level access is not required
to administer files and processes created by the Job Server.
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Additional system requirements for UNIX
There are two administration functions that require root-level access as
described in the following table:
Functions Permissions required
Scheduling jobs through Data Permission to access cron
Integrator
Automatically restarting the Job Autostart configuration edits need to
Service on restart be made by a user with system-level
authority
High-availability support
If you run Data Integrator on AIX and you have High Availability Clustered
Multi-Processing (HACMP) software version 4.4.0, use HACMP software to
minimize downtime of your Data Integrator system. Data Integrator includes
start and stop scripts that support HACMP software.
About HACMP software
HACMP software makes applications and software systems “highly
available,” restoring essential services when a system component or
application fails. To support HACMP software, you replicate software and
hardware systems to guarantee backup of essential services. Within HACMP
software, you define each complete system as a resource group. When a
component fails in a resource group, HACMP software quickly restores
essential services by starting the failed system on an alternate computer,
called a node, or group of networked computers, called a cluster.
To use HACMP software to make a system “highly available”:
• Define the system as a resource group (a logical group that the HACMP
software and AIX operating system manages)
• Install the necessary components to support the system on duplicate
hardware systems, creating clusters or nodes that can support identical
services that the system processes
• Define takeover relationships that determine which cluster or node
supports the resource group at any given time
There are three types of takeover relationships:
• Cascading — Clusters are listed along with a priority rank. Control of
the resource group goes to the active cluster with the highest priority
ranking. Control can change due to failure or to the reactivation of a
cluster with a higher priority rank.
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Additional system requirements for UNIX 7
• Rotating — Clusters are listed along with a priority rank. Control of
the resource group goes to the active cluster with the highest priority
ranking. Control only changes due to the failure of a cluster.
• Concurrent — Multiple clusters support the resource group at the
same time.
Using Data Integrator with HACMP software
Data Integrator contains start and stop scripts that support HACMP software.
These scripts run when a new cluster takes control of the Data Integrator
resource group. The start script:
• Identifies jobs scheduled before the previous cluster went down and
launches those jobs in recovery mode
• Identifies jobs scheduled to start during cluster down time and launches
those jobs
• Synchronizes the cron file on the new cluster with the cron file on the
previous cluster
There are several requirements and restrictions for using Data Integrator with
HACMP software:
• There can be no single point of failure
• You must use the same Data Integrator user ID on all clusters where you
install Data Integrator
• The database systems that support Data Integrator jobs—the repository,
sources, and targets—must also be “highly available”
• You cannot use a concurrent takeover relationship for the Data Integrator
resource group
• Use only with batch jobs
• You must enable automatic recovery for all scheduled jobs
• You must also enable the recurrent option for all scheduled jobs
To use Data Integrator with HACMP software
1. Install the Data Integrator Job Server on a file system in the shared
volume group from a single cluster node.
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Additional system requirements for UNIX
2. On each cluster node, define the same mount point for the file system.
Data Integrator and its configuration is thus made available for the rest of
the cluster nodes.
3. Copy the Data Integrator start and stop scripts (acta_start.sh and
acta_stop.sh) from the LINK_DIR/hacmp directory to the HACMP scripts
directory on each of the cluster nodes.
4. In the HACMP software:
a. Define Data Integrator as a resource group (a logical group that the
HACMP software and AIX operating system manages).
b. Define takeover relationships that determine which cluster or node
supports the Data Integrator resource group at any given time.
c. Designate the Data Integrator start and stop scripts as the start and
stop scripts for the Data Integrator resource group.
5. Configure Data Integrator to use HACMP as described in the next
procedure.
To configure Data Integrator to use HACMP
1. Run the Server Manager by entering:
$ cd $LINK_DIR/bin/
$ . ./al_env.sh
$ ./svrcfg
2. Select option 1 and stop the Job Service.
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Additional system requirements for UNIX 7
3. Select option 8 to configure HACMP.
.
** Data Integrator Server Manager Utility **
1 : Control Job Service
2 : Configure Job Server
3 : Configure Runtime Resources
4 : Configure Access Server
5 : Configure Web Server
6 : Configure SNMP Agent
7 : Configure SMTP
8 : Configure HACMPa
x : Exit
Enter Option: 7
a. for AIX only
4. Configure HACMP
_________________________________________________________
*Current HACMP Configuration for Data Integrator Resource Group*
____________________________________________________
Service IP Label Domain Name
----------------- -----------
aixserver1
____________________________________________________
e: Edit Configuration y: Re-sync all repos q: Quit
Enter Option:
• To specify the Service IP Label used while configuring Data
Integrator’s resource group, enter e.
When you are done, Data Integrator will resynchronize all repositories
and the configurations for the Web Server and SNMP agent with the
current Service IP Label and domain name. This means that:
• The Job Service must be stopped prior to editing this configuration.
• You must re-add repository connections to the Administrator,
reconfigure real-time services and adapters, and reschedule
batch jobs.
• To resynchronize all repositories manually, enter y.
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Kernel parameters and user resource limits
Note: Resynchronizing all repositories is not required if you do not see
an error message after editing by selecting option e. For example, a
repository might not get updated to use the configured Service IP Label if
the associated database is unavailable. After correcting the problem, you
can use this option to resynchronize the repository.
5. To exit the Server Manager, enter q, then enter x.
Kernel parameters and user resource limits
Business Objects recommends the following kernel parameters and user
resource limits when installing Data Integrator on UNIX platforms.
HP-UX for PA-RISC 32-bit kernel configuration
For installations on HP-UX for PA-RISC 32-bit systems, Business Objects
recommends the following kernel configuration:
Kernel parameter Value Comments
max_thread_proc 256
maxdsiz 0X80000000 At least 2GB.
maxdsiz_64bit 0X800000000 Greater than or equal to maxdsiz.
maxfiles 1024 Anything between 1024 - 2048.
maxssiz 0X05000000 You can increase this value but that
automatically decrements the maxdsize.
Therefore, increase maxdsiz.
maxssiz_64bit 0X05000000 Same as maxssiz.
maxtsiz 0X05000000 You can increase this value but that
automatically decrements the maxdsize.
Therefore, increase maxdsiz.
maxtsiz_64bit 0X05000000 Same as maxtsiz.
maxuprc 512 Anything between 512–1024.
maxusers 128
nfile (16*(NPROC+16+MAXUSERS) Approximately 1024 (or leave the formula
/10+32+2* and modify nproc).
(NPTY+NSTRPTY+NSTRTEL))
nproc Approximately 1024. Increases the nfile
limit and other dependent kernel
parameters.
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Kernel parameters and user resource limits 7
HP-UX for Itanium 64-bit kernel configuration
For installations on HP-UX for Itanium 64-bit systems, Business Objects
recommends the following kernel configuration:
Kernel parameter Value Comments
max_thread_proc 256 Increase this value if you receive Cannot
create thread run-time error message from
the Data Integrator job.
maxfiles 2048 Default value of 2048 is appropriate to
use with Data Integrator.
maxdsiz_64bit 0X400000000 Enter the swap space configured on
your system.
maxssiz_64bit 0X10000000 Default value of 256 MB is appropriate
to use with Data Integrator.
maxtsiz_64bit 0X40000000 Default value of 1 GB is appropriate to
use with Data Integrator.
maxuprc 256 Default value of 256 MB is appropriate
to start using with Data Integrator.
However, if you expect many jobs to run
at the same time, increase this value.
nfile ((16*(NPROC+16+MAXUSERS) This value gets calculated by HP-UX
/10)+32+2* automatically.
(NPTY+NSTRPTY+NSTRTEL)
nproc 4200 Default value of 4200 is appropriate to
use with Data Integrator.
AIX user resource limits
For installations on AIX systems, Business Objects recommends the following
user resource limits. You can display these settings by running the ulimit -a
command from your Data Integrator installation login.
User resource limit Value Comments
file (blocks) 4194302 At least 2GB.
data (kbytes) 2097151 At least 2GB.
stack (kbytes) 512000 At least 500 MB.
memory (kbytes) 2097151 At least 2GB.
nofiles (descriptors) 2000 At least 2000.
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Solaris user resource limits
For installations on Solaris systems, Business Objects recommends the
following user resource limits. You can display these settings by running the
ulimit -a command from your Data Integrator login.
User resource limit Value Comments
file (blocks) unlimited
data (kbytes) unlimited
stack (kbytes) 8192 At least 8K.
time (seconds) unlimited
nofiles (descriptors) 1024 At least 1K.
coredump (blocks) unlimited
vmemory (kbytes) unlimited Unlimited, at least 2GB.
Linux user resource limits
For installations on Red Hat Linux systems, Business Objects recommends
the following user resource limits. You can display these settings by running
the ulimit -a command from your Data Integrator login.
User resource limit Value Comments
file (blocks) unlimited
data (kbytes) unlimited
stack (kbytes) 10240 At least 10 MB.
time (cpu-seconds) unlimited
nofiles (descriptors) 1024
coredump (blocks) unlimited
memory (kbytes) unlimited
lockedmem (kbytes) 4
processes 7168
Installing Job Servers and Access Servers
Before installing any Job Servers or Access Servers on UNIX:
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• Use your RDBMS system to create databases for your repository and
data warehouse.
• Read the Release Notes.
• Install the Data Integrator Designer on Windows. This installation
includes a Repository Manager.
• Use the Repository Manager on Windows to create one or more Data
Integrator repositories.
To install a Job Server or Access Server on UNIX
1. Review the Release Notes for the version of Data Integrator you will be
installing.
2. Log in as root.
3. Create a user ID, bodi for example, for managing Data Integrator and
related files running on the UNIX server.
(Optional) Create a group for this user ID and for other users accessing
the Data Integrator Job Server and related files.
For multiple Data Integrator installations, each installation requires a
unique user ID and unique home directory.
4. Configure the user created in step 3 to log in using the Korn shell.
5. Mount the installation CD on the UNIX server.
For example, these commands mount the CD into /cdrom:
Operating Command line
system
HP-UXa $ mount -F cdfs -o cdcase /dev/dsk/c6t2d0 /cdrom
AIX $ mount -v cdrfs -o ro /dev/cd0 /cdrom
Solarisb $ mount -F hsfs -o ro /dev/dsk/c0t6d0s0
Linux $ mount -t udf,iso9660 -o noauto,owner,kudzu,ro
/dev/cdrom /cdrom
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a. For HP-UX at certain patch levels, the installation could fail with the following
error message due to an HP-UX issue:
Placing product files into LINK_DIR
cp: cannot access /cdrom/unix/hpux1100/AWSybase:
No such file or directory
As a workaround, use the pfs_mount command to mount the installation CD.
For example:
Start pfs_mountd and pfsd:
# /usr/sbin/pfs_mountd &
# /usr/sbin/pfsd &
Edit or create the file /etc/pfs_fstab with the following content:
/dev/dsk/cxtydz /ISO_CDROM pfs-iso9660 xlat=unix 0 0
Create the /ISO_CDROM directory if it doesn't exist.
Mount the installation CD: # pfs_mount /ISO_CDROM
b. Use this command when the Volume Manager daemon is not running.
Otherwise, Solaris will automount the CD.
6. Exit from root login.
7. Log in as bodi to install the Data Integrator Job Server.
8. Set database environment variables.
Datasource Environment Variables
Oracle $ORACLE_HOME
$ORACLE_SID
$ORACLE_LIB
DB2 $DB2INSTANCE
Sybase ASE $SYBASE
ODBC $ODBCINI
Attunity Connection $NAVROOT
WebSphere II Classic $CAC_CONFIG
Federation for z/OS Connector
9. Confirm that you can connect to the local Data Integrator repository for
Job Server access.
To verify the connection, use an RDBMS SQL tool such as SQL*Plus.
10. Configure the network on the Designer computer and the Job Server
computer so that they can communicate with each other by host names
rather than by IP addresses.
11. Navigate to your UNIX directory in the mount point.
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For example: cd /cdrom/unix.
12. Run the installation script: ./install.sh.
13. Enter the information requested by the script.
The script provides values set for this account as default values. To
accept the default at a prompt, press Enter or Return.
Installation prompt Sample response
CD-ROM mount location /cdrom
1) Install Data Integrator 1
2) Exit
Enter choice number.
Do you have JDK (version) installed on this YES
machine?
Enter the path to the installation location for /home/BusinessObjects/Data Integrator
Data Integrator
(If Data Integrator has previously been Y
installed:) (A message indicates that your existing
The specified installation location appears to license file will be backed up.)
already contain an installation.
Do you wish to overwrite it?
License file location /home/BusinessObjects/al_license.lic
(If Data Integrator has previously been Y
installed and you chose to overwrite it:)
You have chosen to overwrite an existing
BusinessObjects Data Integrator installation.
This action will stop all existing
BusinessObjects Data Integrator services.
Do you want to continue?
Note: If you receive an error such as:
/usr/bin/kill: 12543: No such process
then create a symbolic link to /usr/bin/kill so
Data Integrator can locate the kill executable.
Enter a Language code <default> (See “Languages” on page 660 of
the Data Integrator Reference Guide.)
Enter a Territory code <default> (See “Territories” on page 661 of
the Data Integrator Reference Guide.)
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Installation prompt Sample response
Enter a Code page <default> (See “Code pages” on page 662 of
the Data Integrator Reference Guide.)
Enter a JDK installation directory /usr/java
Enter the database type for the associated 2
repository
For an Oracle repository:
Enter the ORACLE_HOME path /u01/app/oracle/product/8.1.7
For HP-UX PA-RISC 32-bit, Oracle version Enter Oracle Version separated by a period
(.). For example: 9.0.1.0
Enter Oracle connection string for this oraDBS
repository
Enter the Oracle repository user name bodi
For a DB2 repository:
DB2 instance db2inst1
Repository connection string db2DBS
Repository user name bodiRepo
For a Sybase ASE repository:
Sybase ASE home path /usr/sybase
Repository server name sybDBS
Repository database name bodiRepo
Repository user name sa
Do you plan to access databases using Y
DataDirect Connect for ODBC drivers for
UNIX?
DataDirect Connect for ODBC drivers /usr/odbc
installation directory
Full path of odbc.ini file /usr/odbc/odbc.ini
Do you plan to use Firstlogic data cleansing Y
software?
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Installation prompt Sample response
Enter the path of Firstlogic installation /usr/postware
directory
Do you plan to use Attunity Connect to access Y
DB2/non-relational databases?
Enter the path of Attunity Connect installation /usr/attunity/navroot
directory
Do you plan to use a Sybase IQ database? Y
Enter the Sybase IQ client version 12.6
Enter the path of Sybase IQ installation /usr/sybase/ASIQ
directory
Do you plan to use WebSphere II Classic Y
Federation for z/OS Connector to access DB2/
non-relational databases?
WebSphere II Classic Federation for z/OS /opt/IBM/DB2II/classic82/cli/lib
Connector installation directory
Do you want to configure WebServices N
Adapter (for calling external services)?
(The installer provides a list of selected Y
options and values for you to review. )
Do you wish to complete the installation?
The installer creates a system variable (LINK_DIR) that defines the path used
by the Data Integrator components with a message for how to configure the
Data Integrator Job Server.
After completing the installation, the “Installation Successful!” message
appears.
1. Configure a Data Integrator Web Server (see “Setting Data Integrator
environment variables” on page 134).
2. Set Data Integrator environment variables (see “Setting Data Integrator
environment variables” on page 134).
3. Configure Job Servers and Access Servers (see “Configuring the Data
Integrator Web Server” on page 135).
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Locales
The installation script prompts you for a locale for each installed Job Server.
This consists of a language code, a territory code, and a code page. For
detailed information about using Locales and Multi-byte data types, see
Chapter 9, “Locales and Multi-Byte Functionality,” in the Data Integrator
Reference Guide.
For a list of possible values, see “List of supported locales and encodings” on
page 659 of the Data Integrator Reference Guide.
Setting Data Integrator environment variables
Users who run or administer Data Integrator Job Servers must run a script
(al_env.sh) to set up environment variables required by the Job Server.
Run this script with the syntax required by your environment. For example,
run the following:
$ cd $LINK_DIR/bin/
$ . ./al_env.sh
You can also add this command to your login script (“bodi”) so that it is always
configured. For example, add the following line to the .profile:
$LINK_DIR/bin/al_env.sh
No error messages appear if the script fails to run. Check one or more of the
following variables to make sure that their values are properly set.
Use the echo command to verify environment variable settings.
Variable Setting
$LINK_DIR Data Integrator installation directory (set by the
Data Integrator installation program)
$WEBSERVER_HOME Home directory for the Web Server. Set to
$LINK_DIR/ext/Web Server
$SHLIB_PATH For HP-UX. Must include $LINK_DIR/bin and the
location of the database libraries.
For 64-bit Oracle, $LINK_DIR/bin must be listed
before any 64-bit Oracle shared library path.
$LD_LIBRARY_PATH For Solaris or Linux. Must include $LINK_DIR/bin
and the location of the database libraries.
For 64-bit Oracle, $LINK_DIR/bin must be listed
before any 64-bit Oracle shared library path.
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Variable Setting
$LIBPATH For AIX. Must include $LINK_DIR/bin and the
location of the database libraries.
For 64-bit Oracle, $LINK_DIR/bin must be listed
before any 64-bit Oracle shared library path.
$ORACLE_SID Required for an Oracle source, target, or
repository.
$ORACLE_HOME Required for an Oracle source, target, or
repository.
For a 64-bit Oracle installation, this must point to
the 64-bit Oracle installation.
$DB2INSTANCE Required for a DB2 source, target, or repository.
$SYBASE Required for a Sybase ASE source, target, or
repository.
$ODBCINI Required for an ODBC source or target.
$PATH Must include $LINK_DIR/bin and databasehome/
bin.
If the variable settings are not properly configured and you start any Data
Integrator utility, error messages will appear to indicate that database server
files are missing.
If you see such an error, verify that al_env.sh contains commands to set the
appropriate database home locations. Run al_env.sh for the account used by
the Job Server, or start the Job Server using an account that has all
necessary environment variables defined in its .profile.
Configuring the Data Integrator Web Server
The Data Integrator Web Server uses a Tomcat server as a servlet engine.
The Web Server runs as a separate UNIX daemon. To configure the Data
Integrator Web Server:
1. Run the Server Manager. Enter:
$ cd $LINK_DIR/bin/
$ . ./al_env.sh
$ ./svrcfg
2. Select option 5 to configure Web Server.
3. Configure the Web Server.
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The Server Path field displays the Web Server’s home directory:
$LINK_DIR/ext/WebServer
It cannot be changed.
The HTTP Port field displays the default value 28080. The Shutdown port
field displays the default value 22828. Keep or modify these port
numbers and press Enter.
4. Once the Web Server is configured, the confirmation screen appears as
follows:
_________________________________________________________
** Current Data Integrator Web Server Information **
_________________________________________________________
Server Path HTTP Port Shutdown Port
--------- ----- -------
/BusinessObj/DI/ext/Web Server 28080 22828
_____________________________________________________
e: Edit Server q: Quit
Enter Option:
5. Enter e to edit to change the HTTP and shutdown ports, or enter q to quit.
An additional message displays if the Web Server is running while you
attempt to change port numbers:
Data Integrator Web Server is running on port [9992].
Are you sure you want to stop this and change port?
Configuring Job Servers and Access Servers
Data Integrator installation on UNIX includes a Server Manager ($LINK_DIR/
bin/svrcfg).
Use the Server Manager on UNIX:
• To configure Job Servers
• To configure run-time resources
• To configure an Access Server
• To start or stop the Data Integrator Service
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The Server Manager displays the following information:
Job Server information
Server name This name uniquely identifies the Job Server. The Job
Server name cannot be changed.
TCP/IP port The port number is a TCP/IP port that the Job Server uses to
number receive commands from the Designer and an Access
Server. If a computer hosts multiple Job Servers, each Job
Server must have a unique port number. Choose a port
number that is not used by another process on the computer.
Business Objects recommends 3500. If you are unsure of
which port number to use, use the default port number and
increment it for each additional Job Server you configure.
Supports If this computer hosts adapters or the SNMP agent, you
adapter and must designate one (and only one) Job Server to support
SNMP them. Once a Job Server is set to support adapters and
communication SNMP communication (a port is entered and saved), it is
on port marked on the Job Server Configuration screen with this
label.
Enable SNMP After one Job Server per computer is set as the one
supporting adapters and SNMP, it and additional Job
Servers can be enabled for SNMP.
Run-time resource information
Pageable This directory contains the pageable cache that Data
Cache Integrator uses for memory-intensive operations and for file
Directory transfer types when Automatic is specified in the
Data_Transfer transform.
Start port The starting port number that Data Integrator uses for peer-
to-peer communication between data flows or sub data
flows that are running on different Job Servers. The default
is 1025.
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Access Server information
Server number This sequence number uniquely identifies the Access
Server on this machine. The Access Server number cannot
be changed.
Directory This is the directory containing Access Server information.
Communication This port number is used to communicate between the
port Access Server and the Administrator. The default is 4000.
Parameters View Access Server parameters by typing AL_AccessServer
at the command line. They are described under Chapter 8,
“Real-Time Performance,” in the Data Integrator
Management Console: Administrator Guide .
Enable Enter “Y” to activate the Access Server.
Web Server information
Tomcat home The path in which the Data Integrator Web Server and its
directory associated files are located.
HTTP port The TCP/IP port that is used for communication between
the Administrator and the Access Servers. Choose an
unused port number. The default is 28080.
Shutdown port The TCP/IP port that the Data Integrator Web Server
service uses to shutdown the Web Server, which in turn
controls the Administrator. Choose an unused port number.
The default is 22828.
Data Integrator Service information
Data Integrator The directory containing AL_JobService information.
Service
executable path
Status Status of the Data Integrator Service: Running or Not running.
SMTP Server Information
Server The name or IP address of the SMTP server (for example
mail.company.com)
Sender The e-mail address that will appear in the From field of the
e-mail.
To configure Job Servers
1. Run the Server Manager. Enter:
d $LINK_DIR/bin/
$ . ./al_env.sh
$ ./svrcfg
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Note: The second command is used to set the environment variables
before running the Server Manager.
2. Select option 2 to configure a Job Server
.
** Data Integrator Server Manager Utility **
1 : Control Job Service
2 : Configure Job Server
3 : Configure Runtime Resources
4 : Configure Access Server
5 : Configure Web Server
6 : Configure SNMP Agent
7 : Configure SMTP
8 : Configure HACMPa
x : Exit
Enter Option: 2
a. for AIX only
3. Configure or delete a Job Server.
_________________________________________________________
** Current Job Server Information **
_________________________________________________________
S# Job Server Name TCP Port Enable SNMP Repository Connection
-- --------- ----- ------- ---------
1* Server1 19111 Y repo1@orasvr1
2 Server2 19112 N repo2@orasvr1
*:JobServer <S1> supports adapter and SNMP communication on port:19110
_____________________________________________________
c: Create a new JOB SERVER entry a: Add a REPO to job server
e: Edit a JOB SERVER entry y: Resync a REPO
d: Delete a JOB SERVER entry r: Remove a REPO from job server
u: Update a REPO s: Set default REPO
q: Quit
Enter Option:
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• To create a Job Server, enter c. Then enter the Job Server name,
Job Server port number, database type (number), repository
connection string, repository user name, and repository password.
If you enter a port number already in use, an error message appears.
• To edit a Job Server, enter e. Then enter the serial number of the Job
Server you want to edit.
• To delete a Job Server, enter d. Then enter the serial number of the
Job Server you want to delete.
• To add a repository connection to a Job Server, enter a. Then enter
the repository serial number (as displayed), database type (number),
repository connection string, repository user name, and repository
password.
• To remove a repository connection from a Job Server, enter r. This is
used when you have multiple repository connections to a Job Server.
Then enter the Job Server serial number and repository serial
number (as displayed).
• To set a default repository connection for a Job Server, enter s. Then
enter the Job Server serial number and the serial number of a new
default repository (from those displayed).
• To resynchronize your Job Server configuration with a repository,
enter y.
Cases when you must resynchronize your Job Server and repository
include:
• You have uninstalled Data Integrator and are reinstalling the
same Data Integrator version without creating a new repository.
• You created a new repository using the Repository Manager
after installing Data Integrator.
If you resynchronize your Job Server configuration with a repository,
you must re-add a connection for this repository to the Administrator.
See the Data Integrator Management Console: Administrator Guide.
• Unlike the Windows Server Manager, the UNIX Server Manager
does not prompt for the repository password except when creating a
Job Server or adding a repository. To update the repository password
in the DSConfig.txt file, enter u. All options use the updated
password from DSConfig.txt file.
The Data Integrator SNMP agent is a license-controlled feature. You
must purchase this optional interface to view the following SNMP
configuration settings. For more information, see “SNMP support” on
page 548 of the Data Integrator Designer Guide.
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• To enable SNMP for a job server, choose the edit option. Then
choose Y when prompted with the following question:
Do you want to Enable SNMP for this JobServer?
• To disable SNMP for a job server, choose the edit option. Then
choose Y when prompted with the following question:
Do you want to Disable SNMP for this JobServer?
4. To exit the Server Manager, enter q, then enter x.
To configure run-time resources
1. Run the Server Manager. Enter:
$ cd $LINK_DIR/bin/
$ . ./al_env.sh
$ ./svrcfg
2. Select option 3 to configure run-time resources.
** Data Integrator Server Manager Utility **
1 : Control Job Service
2 : Configure Job Server
3 : Configure Runtime Resources
4 : Configure Access Server
5 : Configure Web Server
6 : Configure SNMP Agent
7 : Configure SMTP
8 : Configure HACMPa
x : Exit
Enter Option: 3
a. for AIX only
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3. To edit run-time resources, enter e.:
_________________________________________________________
** Current Runtime Resource Information **
_________________________________________________________
Pageable Cache Directory Start Port End Port
LINK_DIR\Log\PCache 1025 32767
_____________________________________________________
e: Edit Runtime Resources q: Quit
Enter Option:
4. For the Pageable Cache Directory option, you can accept the default
directory (LINK_DIR\Log\PCache) or type a different directory.
Note: For memory-intensive operations such as Group By, Order By,
and Detailed profiling, specify a pageable cache directory that:
• Contains enough disk space for your data. To estimate the amount of
space required for pageable cache, consider factors such as:
a. Number of concurrently running jobs or data flows
b. Amount of pageable cache required for each concurrent data
flow
• Exists on a separate disk or file system from the Data Integrator
system and Operating System (such as C: drive on Windows, root
file system on UNIX).
• Limits the disk space Data Integrator data flows consume. The Data
Integrator pageable cache uses all available disk space on the file
system that contains the pageable cache directory. So, to limit the
disk space that Data Integrator data flows consume, create a file
system (or partition on Windows) with a limited size. Use the new file
system (partition on Windows) as the pageable cache directory.
Data Integrator uses this directory:
• For pageable caching, the default cache type for data flows. For
more information, see “Caching data” on page 58 of the Data
Integrator Performance Optimization Guide.
• When Data Integrator selects a file transfer type and Automatic
is specified in the Data_Transfer transform. For details, see
“Data_Transfer” on page 273 of the Data Integrator Reference
Guide.
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5. Change the values for Start port and End port to restrict the number of
ports used by Data Integrator for peer-to-peer communications. The
default values for Start port and End port are 1025 and 32767,
respectively.
Data Integrator uses these ports for peer-to-peer communications when
sending data between data flows or sub data flows that are running on
different Job Servers. For more information, see “Using grid computing to
distribute data flows execution” on page 104 of the Data Integrator
Performance Optimization Guide.
6. To exit the Server Manager, enter q, then enter x.
To configure an Access Server
1. Run the Server Manager. Enter:
$ cd $LINK_DIR/bin/
$ . ./al_env.sh
$ ./svrcfg
2. Select option 4 to configure an Access Server.
** Data Integrator Server Manager Utility **
1 : Control Job Service
2 : Configure Job Server
3 : Configure Runtime Resources
4 : Configure Access Server
5 : Configure Web Server
6 : Configure SNMP Agent
7 : Configure SMTP
8 : Configure HACMPa
x : Exit
Enter Option: 4
a. for AIX only
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3. Configure, edit, or delete an Access Server.
_________________________________________________________
** Current Access Server Information **
____________________________________________________
S# Directory Communication Port Enable
-- --------- ------- ---------
1 export/AStest1 7897 Y
2 export/AStest2 7898 Y
_____________________________________________________
c: Create a new access server entry e: Edit an access server entry
d: Delete an access server entry q: Quit
Enter Option:
• To configure an Access Server, enter c. Then enter the directory, port
numbers, and parameters and indicate whether you want to enable
the Access Server.
Access Server parameters can be viewed by typing AL_AccessServer
at the command line and are also described in Chapter 8, “Real-
Time Performance,” in the Data Integrator Management Console:
Administrator Guide.
You can configure more than one Access Server on the same
computer, but they must each have separate ports. You later add
them using the Data Integrator Administrator.
If you enter a port number already in use, an error message appears.
• To edit an Access Server, enter e. Then enter the number of the
Access Server you want to edit.
• To delete an Access Server, enter d. Then enter the number of the
Access Server you want to delete.
Note: When you delete an Access Server, all Access Servers are
stopped. When you exit the Server Manager, the remaining Access
Servers restart.
4. To exit the Server Manager, enter q, then enter x.
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To start or stop the Data Integrator Service
The Data Integrator Service (AL_JobService) is a daemon associated with
$LINK_DIR that starts locally-configured Job Servers, Access Servers, and
Data Integrator Web server, then monitors them and attempts to restart them
if they are not running.
After exiting the Server Manager, AL_JobService automatically retrieves any
changes made to Job Servers or Access Servers. You need not restart
AL_JobService.
1. Run the Server Manager. Enter:
$ cd $LINK_DIR/bin/
$ . ./al_env.sh
$ ./svrcfg
2. Select option 1 to control the Data Integrator service (Job service).
** Data Integrator Server Manager Utility **
1 : Control Job Service
2 : Configure Job Server
3 : Configure Runtime Resources
4 : Configure Access Server
5 : Configure Web Server
6 : Configure SNMP Agent
7 : Configure SMTP
8 : Configure HACMPa
x : Exit
Enter Option: 1
a. for AIX only
3. Start or stop the Job service.
• To start the Job service, enter s.
• To stop the Job service, enter o.
4. To exit the Server Manager, enter q, then enter x.
Starting AL_JobService at restart
To start AL_JobService automatically when the server restarts, you must
install the actaservices script with root privileges.
Run the $LINK_DIR/bin/autostrt.sh script by entering:
# cd $LINK_DIR/bin/
# autostrt.sh $LINK_DIR
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Updating licenses
To configure SMTP email
The Server Manager is also where you specify SMTP server settings for
the smtp_to email function. For details, see “To define and enable the
smtp_to function” on page 558 of the Data Integrator Reference Guide.
Job Servers, Access Servers, SNMP
Determine which Job Servers and Access Servers are running on the
computer using the command:
$ ps -fu UnixLoginId | grep AL_JobService
$ ps -fu UnixLoginId | grep al_jobserver
$ ps -fu UnixLoginId | grep AL_AccessServer
$ ps -fu UnixLoginId | grep al_snmpd
UnixLoginId is the user name that you log into UNIX with when installing Data
Integrator.
If some are not running, check for error messages in these log files:
Component Log File Locations
AL_JobService $LINK_DIR/log/service_eventlog.txt
al_jobserver $LINK_DIR/log/JobServerName/server_eventlog.txt
AL_AccessServer AccessServerPath/error_mm_dd_yyyy.log
al_snmpd $LINK_DIR/log/snmpd.PID.log
Updating licenses
To update a license (for example, from evaluation to permanent), copy the
license file to $LINK_DIR/License/al_license.lic. To verify the licensing
information, run the following sequence of commands:
$ cd $LINK_DIR/bin
$ . ./al_env.sh
$ LicenseManager
146 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Installing Data Integrator on UNIX Systems
Uninstalling Data Integrator 7
This will display an output similar to the following.
** Data Integrator License Information **
_________________________________________
Data Integrator Job Server : Licensed
Data Integrator Access Server : Licensed
Data Integrator Multi-Byte : Licensed
Data Integrator SNMP Agent : Licensed
Expiration Date : 11 01 2003
Uninstalling Data Integrator
To uninstall Data Integrator
1. Stop the service. See “To start or stop the Data Integrator Service” on
page 145.
2. Remove automatic startup of the Data Integrator Service at restart (if it is
enabled) by executing the script as root user: $LINK_DIR/bin/uninstall_root
3. Remove Data Integrator directories and files recursively in $LINK_DIR by
the command:
rm -R $LINK_DIR
Troubleshooting
There are several types of problems that you can troubleshoot:
• Designer-Job Server connection
• Server Manager problems
• Administrator connection
• Memory issues
• Threading issues
Designer-Job Server connection
If the computer on which the Designer is running is unable to connect to the
computer on which the Job Server is running, then verify that you can ping, by
name, from the Designer’s computer to the Job Server’s computer. If you
cannot ping by name, contact your local network administrator.
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7 Installing Data Integrator on UNIX Systems
Troubleshooting
Check how long netstat -a takes to run and expect at least that amount of time
to configure Data Integrator services.
Server Manager problems
If you encounter any of the following situations, reset all Data Integrator
processes:
• Five to ten minutes after starting the Server Manager, you still receive
messages that the AL_JobService is in active mode.
• After starting the Server Manager, the menu does not appear.
• The AL_JobService log states that the server configuration is active when
the Server Manager is not running.
• Job Servers, Access Servers, or the AL_JobService continue to run after
you stop the Data Integrator Service.
To reset all Data Integrator processes
1. Obtain the process ID of AL_JobService. Enter the command
$ ps -fu UnixLoginId
2. Issue the command:
$ kill -15 AL_JobServicePID
3. Wait at least 30 seconds for the AL_JobService and other Data Integrator
processes to shut down. This time period might be longer if there are
many instances of Job Servers and Access Servers in the installation.
4. To verify that the AL_JobService, al_jobserver, AL_AccessServer, and
httpd processes were stopped, enter the command:
$ ps -fu UnixLoginId
5. For any processes that still exist, enter a specific kill command:
• For each instance of the process al_jobserver, enter the command:
$ kill -9 al_jobserverPID
• For each instance of the process AL_AccessServer, enter the
command:
$ kill -9 AL_AccessServerPID
• For the process AL_JobService, enter the command:
$ kill -9 AL_JobServicePID
• For the Web Server, enter the single command:
$WEBSERVER_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh -config \
$WEBSERVER_HOME/conf/server-di-1.xml
• For SNMP:
$ kill -9 al_snmpPID
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Troubleshooting 7
6. Remove the file $LINK_DIR/log/AL_JobService.PID.
7. If the process svrcfg exists, enter the command:
$ kill -9 svrcfgPID
Administrator connection
If you cannot connect to the Data Integrator Administrator, stop and restart
the AL_JobService process.
Memory issues
As with any computer on which a Job Server is running, reserve enough
space for the Data Integrator engine to cache tables and extract all data
necessary to perform hierarchy flattening, sorts, or lookups.
Consider changing the following system settings if you see memory-related
errors:
• Maximum virtual memory per process
If this setting is low enough to interfere with Data Integrator operations,
you might see messages describing low-memory errors.
• Maximum number of files per process
If this setting is low enough to interfere with Data Integrator or database
server operations, you might see messages describing file open errors.
• Maximum stack size per process
If this setting is low enough to interfere with Data Integrator operations,
you might see messages describing segmentation- violation errors.
• Maximum data segment size per process
If this setting is low enough to interfere with Data Integrator operations,
you might see messages describing segmentation- violation errors.
For more information, see the your UNIX system administration documentation.
Threading issues
If you are running the Data Integrator Job Server on the HP-UX platform and
you get an error that reads Cannot Start Thread, check the Kernel Parameter
(max_thread_proc) on HP-UX. Set the value to 256 on HP-UX for PA-RISC
32-bit and 1024 on HP-UX for Itanium 64-bit. If you encounter additional
errors, please contact Business Objects Customer Support.
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7 Installing Data Integrator on UNIX Systems
Troubleshooting
150 Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Index
A description 26
Access Server distribution 50
configuration file, upgrading 69 ports 53
configuring, UNIX 141, 143 upgrading 66
configuring, Windows 87, 98 configuring
description 29 Access Servers 87, 98
installing, UNIX 129–133 Job Servers 82, 98, 99
monitoring, UNIX 146 runtime resources for Job Servers 86
system requirements 48 Connect method 109
testing connection to Web client 106 Connection class 109
verify running 89 connectivity, testing 100–107
Adapter SDK 33 cron utility 121
Administrator
configuration file, upgrading 68 D
description 29 Data Integrator
log in 90 Adapter SDK 33
log in problems 100 architecture 25
system requirements 49 components, standard 26
API, connection. See Message Client documentation 15
architecture, Data Integrator 25 installing on Windows 76–90
Auto Documentation reports 31 management tools 34
Server Manager 82
B services, starting automatically 90
Batch jobs, high availability support on AIX 123 system requirements 43–48
utilities 34
Data Integrator Management Console
C installing 78
C++ connection API 111 Data Integrator Metadata Integrator
central repository 28 description 31
client libraries. See Message Client libraries Data Integrator Web Server
ClientTest.exe 100 description 32, 32
code pages installing 78
defined 82 starting 88, 90
performance considerations 42 Tomcat server 89
setting for Job Servers during installation 42 UNIX ports, resetting 135
COM API, description 112–118 Windows ports, resetting 89
compatibility of database 44 Data Profiler
components configuring 90
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 151
Index
installing 77 Windows 76–90
database compatibility 44 installing
DB2 Access Server, UNIX 128
metadata repository 62 Access Servers 77
repository with Job Server on UNIX 130 Designer 77
Designer Job Server, UNIX 128
connection to Job Server 147 Job Server, Windows 77
description 27 on UNIX 120–149
system requirements 47 Interfaces 79
DIError class 109 Invoke method 109
distributed architecture 35 IP addresses
distributing components across network 36 host name, using for 36
documentation, list of 15 specifying connection 36
DSConfig.txt file, upgrading custom configurations itc2312d.dll 100
68
DTD samples 100 J
Java connection API 111
E Java Message Client library 107
engine, Data Integrator 28 JMS 79
environment variables 134 Job Server
Exception handlers 109 configuration 82, 98, 99
configuring, UNIX 138
F connection to Designer 147
description 28
functor_list2312d.dll 100
high availability support for batch jobs 122
functor2312d.dll 100
installing, UNIX 129–133
monitoring, UNIX 146
H repository, synchronizing with 85, 140
High Availability Clustered Multi Processing system requirements 47
(HACMP), support for on AIX 122 verify running 89
host names using IP address 36 jobs, scheduling 48
HP-UX
access permissions 121
K
environment variables 134
kernel configuration, recommended 126, 127
memory 149
with Oracle repository 130
L
I License Manager 34
license-controlled features
Impact and Lineage Analysis reports 30
ABAP 59
installation
BAPI 59
errors 76, 99
IDoc 59
files to test connectivity 100
JD Edwards interface 59
process 41
Oracle Applications interface 59
testing 100–103
PeopleSoft interface 59
152Data Integrator Getting Started Guide
Index
SAP BW 59, 59 O
SNMP 58, 58 operating systems supported 35
licenses Operational Dashboard reports 31
evaluation 58 Oracle
getting 57 bulk loading, requirements for 48
permanent 58, 58 repository, creating 63
restricted 57 UNIX Job Server and 130
UNIX, updating 146
unrestricted 57
updating 107 P
LINK_DIR system variable 73 permissions, for Job Server on HP-UX 121
local repository 28 pointer2312d.dl 100
locale ports
defined 42 default numbers 53
setting for Job Server during installation 42 description 53
log, configuration file, upgrading 68 Job Server, configuring 83, 137
logging in, Administrator 90, 100 requirement for 36
Tomcat server 89
pre-installation tasks 50
M
Management Console 56, 90, 95, 104
management tools 34 R
memory, HP-UX 149 repository
Message Client library central 28, 54
closing connection 110 configuring 96
COM 112–118 creating, multiple 97
components 108 description 28
creating connection 109 disk space required 44
installing 108 Job Server, synchronizing with 85, 140
Java 107 local 28, 54
sending messages 109 Oracle with Job Server on UNIX 130
metadata, reporting tool 29 requirements for 44
Microsoft SQL Server, metadata repository 62 troubleshooting 99
mny2012d.dll 100 upgrading 67, 72
multi-byte characters upgrading, multiple 72
installing 42 Repository Manager 34
multi-user development requirements
requirements for 51 Access Server 48
upgrading to use 67 Administrator 49
Designer 47
Job Server 47
N system 43
network, models of distribution 36 resources, runtime for Job Servers
network1712d.dll 100 configuring 86
restarting Data Integrator services 88, 99
Data Integrator Getting Started Guide 153
Index
S with DB2 repository 130
Sales Force 79 with Oracle repository 130
Salesforce.com upgrading
installing on Data Integrator 78 components 66
sample test files for connectivity 100 multi-user development 67
scalability 37 paths 66
scheduling jobs, requirement for 48 repository 67, 72
Server Manager 34, 82 successful 73
UNIX 136–145 unsuccessful 73
UNIX, troubleshooting 148 user IDs, for HP-UX 121
services, starting automatically 90 user resource limits, recommended 127
sizing repository 44 UTF-8 42
SNMP, enable for a Job Server on Windows 83 utilities 34
starting services 90
Support adapter and SNMP option 83 V
Sybase, metadata repository 64 variables, UNIX Job Server 134
sync2312d.dll 100 versions, repository 67
system requirements 43, 120
system services access, account information 88
W
Web Administrator, system requirements 49
T Web applications
TCP/IP requirements for 49
connections required 36 testing connection to Access Server 106
connections, defining 37 Web servers
port for Job Server 83, 137 See Data Integrator Web Server
testing Windows Task Scheduler 48
connectivity 100–107
real-time jobs 101–103
service request from Web application 103– X
107 XML samples 100
thread2312d.dll 100
threxcept2312d.dll 101
tls7712d.dll 101
Tomcat server 79
U
UNIX
licenses, updating 146
system requirements 120
troubleshooting 147
UNIX Access Server, configuring 141, 143
UNIX Job Server
configuring 138
environment variables 134
154Data Integrator Getting Started Guide