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Biome and Biogeochemical Cycles

The document discusses various biomes and their characteristics, including tropical rainforests, savannas, deserts, temperate grasslands, and forests. It also covers biogeochemical cycles, focusing on the carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen cycles, detailing their phases and processes. The information highlights the interactions between organisms and their environments, emphasizing the importance of these cycles in maintaining ecological balance.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
27 views15 pages

Biome and Biogeochemical Cycles

The document discusses various biomes and their characteristics, including tropical rainforests, savannas, deserts, temperate grasslands, and forests. It also covers biogeochemical cycles, focusing on the carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen cycles, detailing their phases and processes. The information highlights the interactions between organisms and their environments, emphasizing the importance of these cycles in maintaining ecological balance.
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stant 10.3 Biome and Biogeochemical Cycles Biome ~Daiton + Exh of fe walt real psc ot treo tarsi ana ih roy ofc sons a ‘ocied animals cotter Homes A hans he lg ‘erat conan Ra per rene, as of teres iste and aide detente ate ond eet Major blomes of wo seven aan. (1) Tropical Evagrenfisa forests: The toil ao fora me ccs egos of hgh tempest (egy 25°C) an igh a (200.50 em px yn) Tee opel am ferent cca Cental Aner, sound Psi bn n Soa ‘aia, Aca a i South Et linda ty Water Ghats el Ana. (This ome cacti by mised agin po fve deta Ines or Sows of segeston. Furr man ‘sory nad sown by hitlome an iene at oul ob tds of recs ol emesis as ren sop ost (2 Lina (andr pans oe naan ny only got ‘xpos cnn tp) al eon a a are oman ths bee ufo ene of ete Fue gant teefhe wpa or ipo cha de commun of sivas th brats, (a No one pec doit nts ors (The roduc of is biome na. Io The ts of is tome poses taza! mun and phenomenan of nay praunce of ous ae to al fran ain Bach eonmon nthe {0 Mavi bupton of fal rs one by oa sarge ret (2 Savanna : Ue opel fo, vans ae ound ear the ear bit aes hain ss ama raa (390 ipa) Soe areas rth ano expoent plage ‘lone ae on eed fexions Samana ooo fn North Aas Inia, Cee and Soutem Afni easel Souter Ae. The hes pede dyes an poo so cack gp et bat hs leds ewstton of tpt open grasa seed sas di (0 The vesaion of tie bone spports lage gating eter la buf, aba sc, whch a oad er ere otis, gs ee The sarah se ppt ess bt eaing secre th men chopper, tte, Bees [2 The ties te one th ot npr organs Iu) indian wo pasta ae not anna but se nether of detcton abd adeston top Secu forest yeti ging one. Common tee spies ae Phonic Gxapt, Grten ‘Aeacir and Props Shub ide Cops, Bala Ces 2 Tanai (8) Deserts + The ae the biomes ha have 25m (10 ‘nen orks of pectin anny (Sora of Noh Ata, Thar of Wat aa an Gob of a sce mos nporat dee Dee con be Tb, Gab) ‘eos te, Th, Sar) (i) Arn lot ae abundant ie drs ad de oer vefoourie ey seun nth form o sds Scart at or ‘hrs of eres she ps ser hae ‘eeprooueg, Allagcanctnen Cran Boca opens (0) Desert anit Rangoo, Lid Spider. Seon 2 hove ao face apa tat esteem o ast ‘i ted terse (Desert lars sow phoma of Alsop, ey secete seme chelates wh ibe he enh ef Has ring te nears (0) Doss show por Bac al hit pati (2) Temperate grsslnds ‘xptince a oir oan of fl an ders a eee ‘noun hon aon Mean ana inl 25-75 em. They fcr ther asa than savas but Ibo straahs ae Characters by pend goss wd habs of ging mammal ‘Ta gas xe manly Anirperon, fro, A. separ, Prion suum, Sorhainam mara an Ehas erodes fe, Pic! medum to onal gases a Sipe spar ‘Spor wpe ab Dioner annum “Tenpami gtnds hae cient nanan dle prs of he wo, eg, Fre f Noh Anan, Spe of tn, Vals of South Ae, Pangas of Sou Anis, Pain of Hunan apdTuoce of Naw ond (5) Temperate bond! (deckous) forests Tenpsae lets oes oc i shee ae dw fl mode amo of pcan (5-150 on emu. The fret of ht et ewe ter ener eg sian ae em erent rego irr elo dae fem Lat wor ‘merng tl. Theas loess are pret n Eat Uni Sites, (Canc exe gon na, i ln trpertfret ame, tare an upar canopy of arin! tee a beach, oak ich, mags, elowed by lover he cane when lyf sab beh (Animale is Wome abundant on th gue asl son the te (6 Tl : Mean anual intl snges om 104035 cm, ard the aurgetemprotire & °C in the Wir we BPC ip Summer.“ tag oF norern confers ot oral oe comie of cere, cone tering te he pie, hemlock and en tend oss as reat of Eso, aed Nort Are. Inn concent fou nial ae, (0 The ign chat yng eld wes th rect (The fant elma tse producti) ol the tn conmunt. The ed tpertues ver) wt 08 dung he ‘po won a acl proce yale conferees ae Spagna ht cea fern rat, du wich i lyr of semidecjed gare mal eal pat fr, whch acs as reg ou (0) Tame: Td ste 607 ete jt Yl the lar ce cap H's reampclr commuray oxi apo 8 talon in? ae, Th andr acre th fp of he wT one ccd by dour le eels of recon es {ian 25 om amu, eer long and cid ws apd sho ) Teds unflors In appearce and edo by seated paces ol pases spe ond ches Sone smal es (bo gow bt ao cnn to marge of eam and ita Th (peer tee 1 Tunis ex bos of doer sion rc (a) The precpiatn ta lls amas anata e pans for mot of he yea because Huns, Dg the boc snes eth eels ed prt (rpmanet ke) found about» rer doen fom th sures, tr ma nd Inperetbl fo oth ier sts Hone the ane te found a ig elon in emperor bn ears dos #0 octhe yer ofpemabos (8 Chappel eitenanean Sem Foret. Locaton Pacis cant of et Amie, Che, South Aa see Sh Ati. Pyscal Charcterate : BW a HoxtHoned everron rb forest of hardened hk aed salts and sb eh aly ona en Bt are est oi. The aes hat Frnt a rs tng ny sre Hees ao rsioy oxen whch sso keep the tmperte modes afl ing wo te: Boh plants nd area spe arg eh Flora an Fauna: Bat ns and animal a aoe fie! ond long pads of drut. Te common soi of append a Attseples (Nal, Soge, Corthes Adersena. (Chem), Ook ae Exch tn Atal nil nde abt, chpmaria doa srs, a id eo 1D AlplnAlpine Tandr +I 6 wees toa on fch noi ato 3800 whi he fr ag mar. ie hl ied ond Soy, ct cide lens, mas, a, tbe, sma tute, Anema, Pert, Armor sd dat toes leg, Faded, Ae, Jens ils ‘Sno Lecprt, Sow Bs, Monisn Saat Yak. Wal, Rabb, ‘Wibod mga Indian Blomes: nn ee casted es mor ‘ype Based on temperate ty ve opt rps = aa bie (ihe mene errant mcd yh cnet of lt 35 prt pel mine {Sr ity dm an Seri eed bh mane seu: (0 Te ert sree he aa endo te ts omy of gtk presse Iie p20 tn fm bec pho Te at ps he ooh zo-200 eis sight wc tao ‘etn fae ape rr. Blow 20 mabe te {revel peti dine Be se (Tce maf entmers yb ron n he coon (The Hira spe These Bor fom ths shore he gore connalhl. (i) The benthoule zone + The 9 floor slong the ‘miner dap anh apt ond al ne (e) The pelagle zone : Conting the war of the tains te eateries: (Plankton : These we pastely citing of Sst pnims. Most of ze mince onan plricn ines Doosmesking omnes dons (aspen) aw Ss tetaoraphe oar Ih gal cscs eos. (i) Nebtane + Tse consi of eciely moving omnis sth wal deve! actor or (i) Benthonte epuntsms: Tse aefendslon Soc: ft hosza bed and neds espe cng or see rs 12) Other (Lakes and Ponds): Lalas and pon ae sogrant fatter tad and ae found pray ever Some: Man se ae Set rit recat es see raul or man tale deen fled ih te The ‘eatiey hilo lta, ced atopic en haw 2 oh cima fee ote, Dal a Kak. ‘Gena dee ks on thre ap and ey es ae oor incising nase Te hosp, Thee ae aed Sigprpieaer. Sor of ks cnn a ne or Bash ‘ter Sanbiarisa oR, Biogeochemical cycle ‘Orsi ae ba pon heal aon They wae ‘etna cami Ihe Oy Hy. Ca contac fr tk ftrvial These chemeai’ ens Ge caus fom the eonment and coma et ae undeging cargo wiht ‘argc. Tht te denert tend cet na chores ath Kom the eer to te cg and back fo the ‘suteament. Ths eal pth of he ens fom he abot Sten othe bite atm and bck cle Rogeeomial ‘ds (Ble = ting orgs Geo = wr, a, ca) Po ee ‘emia fom the components of foo. tse cle are aan ‘aed rae gees Phases of Biogeachemleal yee: Ei bogeochemal ‘eto pte, ane ee phe organ ae) and ‘heabiate pase [t) Blt phase; oles to the dw of cami in he ia cpt god dn, (2) Able phase: ls othe dtbton ond ow of amis he nn hg esos “Types of biogeochemical eles: Ty bngeochemi yes ted ne top, maely guzous Sle and ‘aime eden (0) Gaseous eyes: In sous oes the ma sone chee rts amephae od asan 5, Caton ce, ‘ode, 5 ee ican be groupe into three main Blome and Biogeochemical cycles 1565 (2 Sedimentary ele +I sedentary eth wale sexenois ae salad fos. 2, Slphar ey, phonons ele Important biogeochemeal ees (2) Carbon Gyee« The go anton bee bc an shite wrens i el atton ee. Bea ges js. The ‘ain cue of cabo te eaton db (CO), CO, preset Ine and utr Ari he marr CO, conten ois (003%. noun eras cons ig: 10341 Catan ple 10 Flow of Carbon tno the bite etm: Cabon Sore (a) Photosynthesis : Catbon es the tote se rough shots In polorthets gen plan tee CO, red neorport te eto of CO, li, Gc od ot the ns of aber po exboucaie po and Une ‘These compounds contig cron, are sed up i th lk es When lars ar enn up by rb ha cabo ons ‘lo the ty of heats anil hgh fc bin When ior etn by erie, the caren er the by of 6005+ HHO GP0, + 60, (6) Formation of shell: Te CO dled wer sie ithe mre amas rien, coral, as, spe, efor the consmuton ofl In fev ae CO, emer aclu carbonate (C3C0,) oh ed ort (C0, + #10 -+ C0, Carbone ac 140, +H" + HCO, Bardot) HCO, + Ca++ C200, (Cle etonse) (3) Flow of Carbon ito the abate tem : The aon ole ize sem fur no th abt yi ne ys (a) Respiration : Pons ond anim aekae CO, by repeat loge oie, GH:0,+ 60, 22 60, + 610 + nes (0) Decerponion When ans ard animale db dead tutes ne denen ino CO, by decompose lia bac, she, ce (0) Shae Ate the death marin rial C4003 oe Inthe hae cter dpsed as seinen ok or len tlio CO, by he een oh owe ld rector. (Coal: A carin proportion of eaton fom plats ego a xa. Con fam snl mans the orn ot (C0; tous combuton and eae {s) Forest fire: Corbin of wod In he ee, denen carbon om lors he fom of CO, (2) Nitrogen eee: The jg of nogen base bac snd bent ele beget gle Ia gos ce “he man source fH fa whch coming 7% Ne igen nk of gh aa content dat 9 (1) Flow of Niogen Ino the bite system + None an nperant et plants, Bal pans cont lo fe of {The oblain Nf amonium sl ities and nies, ‘Thus compounds nomad for sinorhee Nb) a process Spero ss Tap lesto PP 2013) (a) Tenpnte deo ret (0) Seto st deus fort (0) Evemeen lout (2) North tepeste otro ‘The actty evan apni maqiase ecg it Toa EE 2011) (0) Phfriien (0) Zool {Neon (6) Benor imum soon ofl tern done by MAU 2005) (a) Tropa dehuous foe () Tope even oat (| Tepealzmcanah — () Sen ren ‘The sphere fa mae topeer wth wea ands ne nios osah| abe 198: ‘MP PMT 200; PET Pama 2013) or “Thepar of card tmawereaupporing eis TCE 1998 98 PL PAT 199% I 2000; MPF 203) a) Lata (0) Bopha fc) Honore (a) Atmore ‘Whats th rain caus for he exon of sme pce ‘opal ores ant 2006) (a) Depsaton (0) Atortaon (e) Potion (a) Solecson Lome and Blogeocherical cycles 1569 "20, Which one fas evenreen vpn and dra apd inal Marana PAT 2000] or Dense eerguenvegeaton trad edrohylous aves ssi uh re an resinous ntnewn oe, vas 1971 (2) Chopped (0) Seana (@) Tuna (a) Death ort 21. Plans sch es Fro, Acaco on Coors present ‘compra one USE Po 195, (a) Gratand (0) They dee (6 Decious ress) Ever ete Linge Woody Vie ear omer ound (CASE PE oe) 201) (0) Aine foes (i) Tempra fr {) Mangos (@) Toya adore Tropical nore ee ound IMP PMT 196, 2010; 0 1955) Where do epee argent sain da NPMEE 198) 22. (a) Ardanens (©) Bae (e) Himachal Ph (0) dan and Katie 24, Suet scoparia bead (a) Topeatnnfowst (0) Dans oe (0) Des (a) Tanta 25, Sevrmtite ror 202 Maryn PT 1998 BHU 1996) lo) Toi ain frt 1b) Dee |e) Grand wih eaten os ld) Deseret th dose apy Inde conrad in (a) ModiyaPaesh (i) Hinsbyan regan (e), Supra is (a) Raton 22, Ini, opal evorgoon ots ace n (a) Himachal Prdath (0). Macy Prat (©) Asa (a) Tord Nata 28. Rindodonion th chante vege of MU 2000) (3) Tope mone (6) Aeon (0) Gargeplars (8) Manson bt MAB stn or ease mr 19571 lo) Man ane xp (h) Man ambit and bacera (6) Man and bie community (6) Me, dn an Bai “heaps pat tes water main consis (2) Neon ooly (6) Pian ony (e) Neon and lentonth (a) Nonwof the above 3. pn pat show (2) Meopiyisn (0) Neots (2) Hatem (4) Lame gow a3. a. a. 1570 Biome and Biogeochemical cycles Which of te fling ra fos ame 0 mare an "0000 pect pane, S000 oaks, 1300 fb, 427 tars 27 false, S78 frets end owe ‘Bar 2500 ever vas 2009) on Which seal os Langs of he Pant Ea hen PF 201 (a) moni () Tia le) cet (a) Tempacte ‘he vegan exubeg of ond and svete wnt and ‘pouing sown cnasing of fw rons of sme conser teen 1998) {a} Somrahecayske ) Tague (@) Tanda aaiyoon "—_(@) Naneofth above Flge eral charred by @ mao vepetton Sper enacted tr url ma Specter soto Devt 2007 OME 2010 o, Desert, gen, rete tun re the ends DUNE 2009 (a) Econsen (2) ogial orm (2) Ble (a) Hoon Whi oof he flowing comet mtg of lat ab nde brat pe hoe # mommy cs Tau 2051 (3) Pops esd (8) Soectonn gas ort {eStore bb, wpil mot (i) eae caha bo, contests Sern fn omer (USA w UssR (eA (a) nia ‘hey we mba ls of heal dese IGUACET 20671, (a) Shnbaneoral nese (0) Low tre sb aod pen ras (e) Ta eur tnd etaeou ats {G) Low tare sh od fcc pans Troll dena tratdanto[CPMT 200 RPM 205) (0) High emperors an (2) Covtenn ond rt (0) High emperor on (c) Wt ania (eho, bea) ‘Which oes rot dargeois elle nd atosphre Por 1998) (0) Bates (8) Ones toer (0) Natearbast (€)Deloetaon “rede tome oad catni APMC 19; KET 2000) (8) Chapa tone le) Tone bome or 2000) (Pe ener 2001 (0) Sermon (0) Tempoat bane (a) Tepe! (8) Confooae (© Desdou: (a) Tenpante deduce ‘Thee dueling tthe hor fle ate cae In Pt 200; APC 201 (5) Prpoparone fe) Zonal (a) Neon (a) Bens a. The sy ole ons (2) ceases 1b) Decesira| (6) Contant (@) Dern naw ba ne eng pst ‘Wah ofthe loin communis more waa asin yous anima ar ps CBSEPMT 1998) (a) Mangos 1b) Tropa erga rt (0) Temparie oss (€) Ocronte nd commutes Ie dase grasa, hich ype canal fe ately {PNT 1997) rove ans Tease Por 1958) (3) Dural (by Ato! (0) Aguas (a) Fase Ndr anal uy sneer peices (IMS 198) (o) Das (by Gaede (0) Sen forse (a) Deeds ort (a) Temperts eve ret (8) Temperate decdins ost (0) Thea eargoen et (2) Tropa desta est Fatveto othe soos ae masive a pls of (3) Doers (ty Macttempecte (6) Toda (a) Macnee ote Wich ae ha the miu ome ‘Hagens POT 195; DPT 199, aha JEE 200) Whe at ote woth ih enya BSE PAT 1998, on Wise on fhe tui sense tes haste gst ‘Sore primary recy INCE; DPMT 2003; PPM 040,12 BU 2013) Prcne flats erage iol ded ve nas ‘peng on harem sn ein ONEET 2007) [al Tompune fot) Topline (el Apmeveccton —(d) Tobe Tamper eenyen oso foul PNP PHT 1984 In) Fimasjan ages () Meter gh le) Amtmges—(d) Asam Desert ar des not suport mich wees sites Marana OT 1996 PAT 20061 Io) Satie sght (8) Faouabe operate le) Sufientaaier (8) Scere raters Marna P1994 DFAT 200,04 (a) Tela an fret (8) Decdous forest le) Tenpente fort (d) Tepe aneah Deadustowtshive (AIMS 1996: AFMC 2008) (a) Varow ofsss ——(S) Boadened eet (6) Namowtened wes (0) Uae of odes SH. In hich of fe lov tebins door Fe dare ‘Biome and Blogeochemiea cycle: 1571 6 which of te flowing toh pls howe cored CBSE PT 200%; Caan sex 2006) -_sbeton er sets {a) Bost (2) Gassnd te) | Gasous manent gle | Caton and eur 55, om plana empeniis oat inti Sediment | Nae an hohe i jeitreea te (0 | Gouna getand nish (e) Wes Ber mW za 56, Imunol rand of bona ean be tad in oe of Sedna mtiet | Caton and phosphorus fobouing ects (eo. Cer 195 oe (a) an res 1) Dest (o) Ouran (3 Tons (©) [Gaseous mainte | Suprand photons Bis Geochemical cycle ‘Slimane | Cao nd ntenen Tete ceria mest ofc» TANNE 2000, oe tal at (Terps ) | Gaeous att cle | Caan an noosa te) Lake jaar a —- 2. Whi one fe fauna rots scat lash ‘Seinen atest | Subhur and phorphos cyse accom {CBSE PMT tre) 2012) ra or In which of the folowina ede dss the rexeneof the ‘tet mal oe IMITEEE 2006) (a) Sabha de (t) Proghons ee (0) Neopengde ld) Caton ale 3. Inaitonen eye, hl of folowing ap a mpatars (5) Phsopar (0) Nirotoer te) Mor (8) Atgeen sine 4. Bloch ceuth gacurptacleTDPMT 2001) fa) Cason 1 Sdn {Photons (a) Mog '5. Sty te ce shown blow and sl he opton wich ‘pr cancel wow rl our Hanks A, Can edge nS ‘Options: NCEE: CBSE PMT isn! 2010; ADS 2011 a aes [ee | Aen] Pans — [Pa 7. Roa 710% of al bal cate a {BSE me 2006; HU 2012 (3) Oca 0 Foes (©) Grats (2) Apocconsens 8. Mavi conbuson of, om (a) Prpanon Grane |e) Horantsiabe ——() Dame et 9. Cosine esr coue bonnet Mena PT 2000; NEET 2013, (9) Colum (0) Pron (e) Maes (@) Sedum (e) Sueur 10. Arowrt ol sitogen fued detec and oucteniaty (Ker PHT 200) (2) 140 gine (0) Toone (©) 35 maimr (a) 18mg (e) 350 mar 11, Sac of Bogeocumical es clad Bogeoiemity, slater Vere (=Wod) Rion BSE rer 1999) (@) Oxtngotenery (6) Cxdnaefanes (© Glngat mis (8) Qxngat ater 12, In he phostors sl, phosphate becomes aisle by water fret to ‘Wo. 2000) (e) Conaunee 1) Potees (0) Decanpass (2) Nore of te 13. Boge eyes a of (6) Too tree (6) Theipes (e) Fowgpee (a) Poewpes iz 16 ” 18 we. Ghentlow 69 singled node of hcipons era Neva waste th Jor Hank (WO) Henly the Options {cose ror 2016) [safe ees caer Tar | Dass oer [Radar | Tert Ti [Pecans Eat Rock Danae Which of the folowing ele would be feed ‘henson ofan cone ah HRM 3992) (a) Cemaalcjae (0) Geothonal (e) Blogeodemialexle (2) Geaopel ole ‘Therese por sos eso mat = (a) Arse (0) Mysore {e) Bohol) (2) Lahosphee Orewa TP ear 199) (a) COpsxde (0 Hood (6) Fosenemoee (a) Oj gee overcame uhh one mest ree (3) Poeun (6) Comune (0) Deeper (a) Nonwaf dove Baring oft hc ales fa) Neopneyde 0) Caton se (©) Phophowsade (a) Woteraxle ‘Wich of he fling i patent in minum amount in a (best 2002 fa) Oven (3) eopen [o) Catoncinsde a) Hymn CO, cant of aosphre fas Heal hes 150 ‘nas eon TAINS 1997; AML ad) 2010) fc) 251035 ppm (2) 27010380 20m (© 0027034pem —() 021003 Hm “The hoxton hear ota fe nb ang the out Che are Pe ete 1996, (2) Guano 18) Bone mel (2) Dans (@) Us ingen in eal deren teemstem bec Teh 19561 (a) Esensleement (Abandon aimee (@ Lie (a) Pood by mires Eo 26, 2”. Fea s Bolg tan ee wo Seem (o)"Hieogea ge "bl eacon ode (@) Noopenerce fe Clem ede Poros mony ound nods in combination wth (a) calcu "8 fon (0) Aint (a) Atoetese Phospons cls (a) Gaeouseyce 1) Pet ote (0 Irparectete (@) Paty uso a pty etinenny Pops ciceon beste an len to 6 Omer @ iaies SASL Shey oes te T ere a preaarucce (0) Nuns reais na nina el he annals deh {5 ibe pa rhe mune and he pl! ores fest ie ee (Nap Fe arnt mento of een (o) tare oto up for he sly ants en [esol bio guctane =” ‘romana es om ter HO" 13) 9 (gu to) For (a) ap, Irrgre dement hatching lino al ener tars. iy? fo) Ge (a te Desa of cc lay apart (eh Cabin ese ie) Naereyde (6) Sapa (a) roan ee objective Question: “The dow ae econpoton of alin gen aie detoher case ror 200) (a) Anodic envtoamen sound th 18) Loweallon content, (@) Lowmetsrecomsnt (a) Poorrtegn conent Inn, tempts evenreen esto os es 2 (a) Faethan snd Sou Pn (6) Ease ad tH thn 3500 (2) am Hiya above 9500 (@) Water Gite Asm “The mot sting erence been opal an ost and ‘sry rat ha fo) The opal mi Tomas hme prapundece of ‘scispems wile the enpenie one hme Depots of graeme (6) The eso” mpet ort ae ler an the opal nino (o) Pant of temperate foes are corpartie me nso (@) Toll ons re compart wore homogenous ‘Alp oso malar kone [ah Ta cwren conde bes 1s) Taro haved everpee es lo) Tilted ved ded toes (a) Duar shty lant ne lors oer Ee (a) 990-4000 (&) 19003000 (o) 10-1500 (a) 500-1000 ‘The reer rth guzous pe ogo cameo oon cen) (a) Stotptee (6) Armando (6) lovee (6) Lorene ‘tec ome | {PMC 1999; MP PAT 2500) (3) Tusa (0) Graton (0) Deer (e) Ad theabove ore bl oth ah floes ound in ew 2000) (a) Tope (6) Morano terpte re {e) Deca fone (@) Apne fre ‘ora the flosing bio geochenka ees whi ene Soest hve load to reraton incern Ia) Phorstone (0) None (0 Sule (2) Alert shone Fest fe saron and eon carly a he aed oon ‘ata he apne sue bow {eth the arn andthe eon we eh ash Iacore expat ori (0) Tet te eseten nd reson arene bt hereon rate caect expenton ofthe cron (el ine suerionis te bathe on joe fa) hath the exeron arson ee Has [et ives fast eso re 1, Amati: Blom the mar enter ft wad Reesor Tuas an ami bome 2 Aammon | Taleo caled Roth conf e eaion The pound fr a nT, 8, Aston: Tenpamte daidion fort tho — streyed oe Remon: Two sot formed fet wood and ‘ord wood eee 4 Aeerion + Wan the in eet reoed sland, Reson: na bre ten engin. 5 Amerion Chopra cll oe ason Tir at tay abet charg ‘Azeten Svat stow hep day Reson” ‘Thetiome rose res, 7. dseren sce dpburedsoresesr poo Fason Thott and Deus urs comet cementite ua 8. Aaveon + The ubole of Boose mens show Faas: Blogrocemlals ores opete In the beer ‘Asetion Troll fi ows fe dappentin ft ‘rom dowopn coer sh an. enon: No vale ataced thse frets esau hase ae porn oder. als 2003, 07 rs rs Tb) Bessie rvzonmeial bass communis ot crus ad pnt dep upon each oe. (a) The teopeady dcdus oe Bones dv te region whee mebtes miston ae emedate {een dead anna Ths unin St ces Aca, Comal un Sout Area, Ia and ‘ewe Austral Tek and sal we mfr ingot, say the idl mouth of ie oc easy whee ‘ho ening of sh and ea wae ee a0 oe thetmor pote ecm de pi eon train rd ut revel! waste ped (e) Tuna ‘ects vey Ine recat, arcu 25 em! ‘rm athe fo of The ara coved ‘byeou forms pr of he yar The highest ee tempers ie IC Bie uae ma no ee! fer twp 1020 cr The reainig pt ob isin pemarenly fon igemafos) conten (s) Pisin tal gsr a es 8 20, 29. @ @ » fs ® anal ic sbowe 140 emjr wu beeen 200500 ‘sy. may Be ute 1000 em ain oxus ough sar path oe ‘ecuse bite (nog) and bite hing) crmponats tguher cote the biosphere and soe components compos fh a (mechs ‘anh berber] ona ose Defra he depletion ff cues Wa seattle of has ard ee popason sith the used aman equaon of te ah. The mao let of reson W the es of ‘Prem wl ee pees fa ad urs: Dry (rer delostaton cud fi sl exon, ‘scared os dg adhe wort pln, Wei tod eed een fet faded ‘eked ral as a sa heh ual conan rn but re rst oes Boh as ais Se bed io fens sn gpa uh ora of thom fess nde Pps cine Aen erage Coppers dain Sabedora ode, ‘Aipreg ecemonss Epes ‘Uars and epiphytes are ot conan in top an foe Trpial in forts ae may found canal ‘Ane lng Amazon nd Creo ies. Sut Ext ‘a ning Ida. nd ope ran ove ee In Worse Gh, Asam and Antara. Sicolen pane are chemists of det Scoot plants sore ier They have muelge 1 frm wnt Sorat ae sien abd wal open hing igh oly ep, Cpu, Experi Woody plans bees and sbbs) eo occ in ‘rand ar sce nha or inba These we Cad» Sosa yn cnderos oe a aan eh murine Hime the de of 700000 Mon and Blasters oar we oma uted ty UNESCO ip 2971. an inet ena ‘ropanee frac and ang wh mass on Soke aprach 16 the ay of xereasrstip ‘trae an andi eon. anor a passe) dt floating omnis Most of thse mina sims, aon fas lotogmhesing agar 0 we a herotophie 88.) Tua time & crane ty dat ie ews of ein fs hn 25.0 aml, exten {Sd al unit and ht wemer sues Senta ecu Neh Aslan, Cental and Sue ics ingest ene S. Ao, (Cold sets aren chor ey so il nd deep oe plan. The tats av eee ang ond el £5, Got ae Tit dent. Th wegen Ince his pn, ll ss, Noe aad Ine opel oat of uth Ameri, Aca a the Indotsan regon ar te eq, tee ie ety ll imam 150 one) and eta ko uam [2025 36. 8 a 39. (0) Oxoelaar ithe seo ae pte ee 40, (0) cau doc ons ded nt ome. 42, (6) Benborc spans ae found ang the foc othe sa bad, stor of 3 Inked ince ep ‘cang rss apne. The bathe has ‘Uacainettearaesed Foserl minal at abunden ir dot gasand ‘Which ae aed he uridine rs (alow enon) “Topkalrn for a ound on Hose ov a whee urate condone tio epi Eph ems, Rafal ee Pedic of th top infor ih 12000 Kelas compared to 2000 ein. for tampete deci, 2000 Ko! for ‘ig and oo 200 eatin fo tide Trp an foe hows maximum bier on la eet ‘strate ton alt oie of al pecs of ‘emia pina eee ne opal oe. egetion of opal a Soa sow tian, Staienson the gouping of psn oat to "Wo or moe etd yes perce won tat i he all wes, try sd esl ten tar, fae 1s dru sx evo const of bd aie ‘vod ees Oak, Em, Map, Bch Blo Geochemical Gyele 2b) Phosphor - Pure atimean ele 3b) Nicbaser ba fg cra, fis amore {he i es he nites and te. The fad abe by ps hen hatred on thee pins the Ny fos onthe camiere teh Food chan Rei pr fo th Na, 5 () & Denton, BAmmenicaton, CP, De o @ 2 om 8 Blogeochomical cycles 1575 (a) Mojrsowee of O; beatin phages ond shout 50% of tl phlosnteds i done by Pstnanicn (t) The mn souce of phaphour 6rd, Tush coon nd wether pospors made wae ‘nt 1B) In Be phosphons oe eating mals phoma rain the sl om were pao proses et (@) The Bogechomical eles are ast Int 2 pet ely gusts er and vera ks (a) A-Dees Rock minal Co Pracr DoUsei, asyling of marl aie ut by compose. compos of an ecoem varith eoulng of ‘ale oe spp (0 Ie seus ges cf matte mai nln bon ben bose aad ste compan of Dioghee a gs or tapos ale sant poe sores orem 63,C H.0, Nd HO. (0) The decompose are htop apis hl sk ep the dead bodes of tn nl wae pos trio ena bis o meee The rede less molec th eon cholo be wed spl bythe pradicen. ‘Becas aring fs uel rows aot of CO, ‘TROR% ol he napa ers of nrogen. Some bing aed 0 rah kan enpton,ecson sedimentary roca and deinen, (61 COscon wes bat 270 po 780s 368 pi 2000. The sa as been de ng al oetson oe ging od, coped owen i) tang tn land se an ing sae aust ol cl, (0) The excess of phorphate the toa of sna ‘sted out tough fees. The bel guar (ere) ‘ont ive ameunt ol pate (6) Beene amigo cl abn (6) Phombonss soso! fom ei os opto 1PO?), Onc phosphors cee In rate fom pins anim Phosgtt he niesnd by sop |Posphting tac bc (b) Usa energy TP inch pore en (a) Pants nd aril conain ben int ty tl, ‘Afar so 8 pron of ed be desir emo ac and amarn. Tai anmona may be onated ina nore ion C 2e ® ® ® © ‘ @ 1576 Biome and Biogeochemical cycles Criteal Thinking Questions They a eal fora whch oma the Himsoys at he sti of 1700000, Thay te eargeen Beaute the nee shape lens of he ener plans pst or 27 ye. ‘Ane rls sen gh mounts (ove 35007) Lh a ou or og nthe Diy fe 2 hgh hat ocr ofthe fs maha a many a 200 pees of ws, TOO of a tant EO85% ofall bl ate ncu om ‘A blame dined Ig ra cam wich eat nt at ons and ass spel ‘i of pant and anna Me. Blom we mo et — teresa apne: The ms terest oes ae nn, an, desdus frst pil rn fo ayaa, nopcal mvaroah, gran and dese “og ame occu ft South of dea aos Neh Aotca, Exp at Aa 6 abo found nt Saute hemp (eg, ~ pars of New Zend Dominan: veeton conte of evrgeen core wich ow ble fo folate wide fnaton of tempers, ands They pio i hemlock ie np, Yous Ich ead. The ground fra ons ce ee on hen. Tepene decécus frat ae fut eored. The top sau cei by mes reaching 9 hit of 0-40 Ter ean undestreyof sa os, 30 Iemma sat of snubs and ground sum made of bs, sae, ems, mses pd chan. ss see fear ee al th, Af sot ~ wed Hes (cor may crt plastered wh ad - When iin frat reed, a seconde fort en dee fa cae sof = wed bes Sch 5 Mung A), Ceol (mere) ae Meron (Moll, EBekrt die mutint eon by maemo ~ rn ia marae opr fn ets hat eral ham tobe as Ke on poole on mere ss, e o © © (Chapple broad eae evenpeen sy ost of fr ae hick od eal ees ad seus which ely onan ei Dae waa fo fe. The omen plants of cuppa ane Arcos Adestre, Ook wl caps “ropa sana ae gas wth steed Hees or chmpe ol tas The aa nope aah ne ore ofS pele hy ssn when es an yor ort ofthe envronmnt Sic both Boe and pen ml eet out nd i, the ruber specs in the vegan mt age Some teeta and fon cn change HS and Sener apr © slp sate (eg, Benin Thobecay Penclun, Nerapor, Rewst can theo ecu (e9,Aerbate, Dpto wri) Lacing Det vio baces ow elegy imp eae tay ge $0, n doo soars ain anon ion, sachs the Bick Son to HS gee ond etalon of apr ke out sme uur fom citing ocd ad ont in part arses pal ‘Canton of biogenic ati tatusen the ng nd th nning wore ae els of wats of ‘ogni ee, The pata epechenl ce ha operas in wee ae eaten se, siphar excl, ©, ot, Ny le, oe. Te whe of ogre mare ae not ahays ceeton For a rele om when rabies we vey do telah og oa “rnin fort ar lad the ego repo whew heal cede 140m, “Thay ae ako cle nd caver one tht a ue Wt cont ethan al fhe eats orn fauna (Le, eh Dade). Now doe these fos are becoming eapening de f0 xa In dete pss he ue are, sconeodatons dts. gut ome and emical cycles What dacrinasthe miata Home 1 there wae 9 CO; the eutis amore, the (a) Tepes aif (0) Tipeetaot and pres fbr (©, Atudeaaonde (@) Attecdowe ‘Conenenton ef itogen enn coat byt AFHC 2001) fe) Wicsensxce —b) Thang wn ght (e) Enames () ‘sa and) en line ayaa ep deci fre (3) Omr300e (8) 200.280 em | (e) 100150 em ) S050 ‘Acacia Eughort ond Conds gare cscs of 9S Po 1996) (0) Grind tons) Das beme (©) Chapsrattime (a) Temperate ble Wich one of flour pis is a sere pe of ogethemialeale (CRSE PMT 1995; BHU 2000, ‘sala PAT 200,16; PMT 2088) (2) Phorperu sel cation a (0) Ongenand open (el Phsshosa sogen (3) Propose adohar Insadierany oo he see pot fab ae 1) Water Ie) ioe Id) Lior ced etnosphre 2 lang erm etl je which Ind by wera lh ea oor ira ply an part el (9) viserace (8) Caton gle (6) Phoshonsgels —) Cabonan open oe tempers feats sue weld be CBSE PET 995) (a) Asma (8) Leshan th presente (6) tease om rset el (a) Dependent upon oxen rout te enone (© Beene ecordng fo Ste ad le, laa ender cera, (©) Climate contions of ropa! cscldoarfoet ae snl tempt 22°C nm rl 0-160 snd mort 68, (6) ln sedan cz of mat, we ied in ‘sean tetasen Hote an ate components of ihre ae non pases ar fe rr pool Mobi €9, phos, cktum, magni. Suburbs tt sdinenay and sou pha. (0) Leow he se conponats ofthe ct ent, sods soa inte 1B) CO, Iyer around ears sacs tea nator aod oe ot lw het tea bape ino ace hus tespng hear war

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