Multiple Choice Question [MCQ]      5.
Common tests to diagnose cervical cancer
1. Membrane protein acts as a        a) Mammography
                                     b) VIA tests
a) A structural element              c) Serum electrolyte
b) Transport molecule                d) Pap smear tests
c) Normal metabolic fuel             e) Serum bilirubin
d) An enzyme
e) A passive of oxygen               [Answers: b, d]
Answers: a, b, d]                    6. Hormones secreted from anterior pituitary
                                     Glands
2. Junctional tissues of heart are   a) Follicle stimulating hormone
                                     b) Oxytocin hormone
a) SA node                           c) Growth hormone
b) Coronary sinus                    d) Antidiuretic hormone
c) AV node                           e) Thyroxin hormoe
d) Pulmonary trunk
e) Purkinje fiber                    [Answers: a, c]
[Answers: a, c, e]
                                     7. Antigen of ABO blood group are
3. The parts of the biliary tree     a) Present since birth
                                     b) Found in plasma
a) Gall bladder                      c) Polysaccharide in nature
b) Pancreatic duct                   d) Found in the RBC membrane
c) Cystic duct                       e) Protein in nature
d) Hepatic lobule
e) Common bile duct                  [Answers: a, c, d]
[Answers: a, c, e]
                                     8. Which of the following diseases were
                                     eradicated?
4.The causes of polyurea are
a) Excessive fluid intake            a) Chicken pox
b) Diabetes mellitus                 b) Small pox
c) Nephrotic syndrome                c) Measles
d) Diabetes insipidus                d) Poliomyelitis
e) Acute glomerulonephritis          e) Rubella
[Answers: a, b, d]                   [Answers: b]
9. Which of the following are fat-soluble     c) Lowa model
vitamins?                                     d) Settler model
                                              e) Thomas Kilmann model
a) Vitamin A
 b) Vitamin C                                 [Answers: a, c, d]
c) Vitamin D
d) Vitamin B                                  14. Modifiable risk factors of hypertension
e) Vitamin E                                  are
[Answers: a, c, e]                            a) Post menopausal status
                                              b) Obesity
10. Qualities of a gerontological nurse are   c) History of diabetes mellitus
                                              d) Excessive sodium intake
a) Therapeutic relationship                   e) Sedentary life style
b) Less clinical competence
c) Good communication                         [Answers: b, d, e]
d) Knowledge about elder problems
e) Unable to work with team                   15. Mode of transmission of HIV
[Answers: a, c, d]                            a) Contaminated blood
                                              b) Sexual intercourse
11. Secondary prevention includes             c) Needle sharing
                                              d) Shaking hand
a) Early diagnosis                            e) Sharing utensil
b) Health promotion
c) Screening survey                           [Answers: a, b, c]
d) Disability limitation
e) Specific immunization
                                              16. Immediate nursing intervention for
[Answers: a, c, d]                            severe burn
12. Cerebrospinal fluid                       a) Establishing breathing
                                              b) Provide diuretic
a) Protects the brain & spinal cord           c) Initiate fluid therapу
b) Maintains pressure around the brain &      d) Provide anti-pyretic
spinal cord                                   e) Monitor vital sign
c) Helps in conduction of nerve impulse
d) Acts as a shock absorber of brain          [Answers: a, c, e]
e) Helps in growth & development
[Answers: a, b, d]                            17. Goals of EBN
13. Common models of EBP are                  a) Read widely & critically
                                              b) Attend professional conferencе
a) CURN model                                 c) Learn to un-expect evidence
b).Erickson model                             d) Not participate in research utilization
e) Become involved in a journal club        22. Ethics should be followed by the
                                            researcher
[Answers: a, b, e]
                                            a) Researcher must maintain scientific
18. Characteristics of mentally healthy     objectivity
person                                      b) Researcher should use unfair means to
                                            extract
a) Well adjust to self & others             information
b) Unable to take decision                  c) Information provided by the respondents
c) Feel confident about self                must
d) Unable to think properly                 be kept confidential
e) Unable to adjust with other              d) Research should causing personal harm
                                            e) Responded should be kept free to
[Answers: a, c]                             withdraw
                                            from the study
19. Following are the salivary glands
                                            [Answers: a, c, e]
a) Adrenal gland
b) Parotid gland                            23. Common school health problems of the
c) Sublingual gland                         children
d) Thymus gland                             Are
e) Sub mandibular gland
                                            a) Skin infections
[Answers: b, c, e]                          b) Communicable diseases
                                            c) Hypertension
20. Characteristics of a research problem   d) Diabetes mellitus
                                            e) Upper respiratory infections
a) It should have a clear objective
b) It should be easily investigable         [Answers: a, b, e]
c) It should be vaguе
d) It should have ethical implications      24. Complications of immobilization are
e) It should be specific
                                            a) Muscle contracture
[Answers: a, b, d, e]                       b) Regular bowel movement
                                            c) Deep vein thrombosis
                                            d) Non dependent oedema
21. Hazards of improper excreta disposal    e) Decrease metabolism
a) Contamination of food                    [Answers: a, c, d, e]
b) Dental caries
c) Air pollution                            25. Action should be taken to prevent
d) Water pollution                          accident of an
 e) Accident                                older person
[Answers: a, c, d]                          a) Avoid poor fitting shoes and socks
                                            b) Railing bed should be used
c) Poor lighting in the room                 d) Locating chest compression position
d) Using properly fitted stick or cane for   e) Arrange equipment not properly
walk
e) More foot and toe lift during stepping    [Answers: a, b, c, d]
[Answers: a, b, d]                           30. Clinical features of delirium are
26. Common causes of infant mortality        a) Disorientation to time & placeuenobm
                                             b) Incoherent speech
a) Pneumonia                                 c) Burning Micturition
b) Diarrhea                                  d) Sound sleep
c) Heart disease                             e) Aimless physical activity
d) Septicemia
e) Kidney disease                            [Answers: a, b, e]
[Answers: a, b, d]                           31. Which drugs make the people drug
                                             dependence
27. Clinical features of osteomyelitis
                                             a) Barbiturates
a) Pain                                      b) Opium
b) Swelling                                  c) Paracetamol
c) Acetabular dysplasia                      d) Antibiotic
d) Club foot                                 e) Cocaine
e) Redness
                                             [Answers: a, b, e]
[Answers: a, b]
                                             32. Influencing factors of growth &
28. Adverse effects of proton pump           development
inhibitors
                                             a) Genetics
a) GI effect gaiqsol                         b) Nutrition
b) Kidney disease                            c) Literaсy
c) Iron malabsorption                        d) Environment
d) Hair loss                                 e) Religion
e) Breathlessness
                                             [Answers: a, b, d]
[Answers: a, b, c]
                                             33. Sites chosen for I/M injections in infants
29. Steps of performance CPR of a child
                                             a) Deltoid muscle
a) Proper positioning to open the child's    b) Ventro-gluteal
airway                                       c) Vastus laterally
b) Uncover the mouth and pinching the nose   d) Gluteus medius
for                                          e) Rectus femoris
breathing
c) Finding proper location of neck pulse     [Answers: c, e]
                                               [Answers: a, c, e]
34. Level of cognitive domain in Blooms
taxonomy                                       38. Teenage pregnancy may occur due to
Includes
                                               a) Malnutrition
a) Knowledge                                   b) Family conflict
b) Criticism                                   c) Early menarche
c) Application                                 d) Sexual abuse
d) Characterization                            e) Increase literacy
e) Synthesis
                                               [Answers: b, d]
[Answers: a, c, e]
                                               39. Following are the side effect of
35. Internal strategies of family coping are   phototherapy
a) The use of humor                            a) Dehydration
b) Maintaining cohesive sharing                b) Over hydration
c) Seeking social support                      c) Watery diarrhea
d) Interpreting events in a positive way       d) Retinal damage
e) Maintaining active linkage with the         e) Constipation
community
organization                                   [Answers: a, c, d]
[Answers: a, b, d]                             40. Common orthopedic problems are
36. Which of the following steps should be     a) Carditis
taken                                          b) Fracture
immediately after birth to manage the baby     c) Cystitis
                                               d) Arthritis
a) APGAR scoring                               e) Spondylosis
b) Dry & stimulate the baby
c) Start oral feeding                          [Answers: b, d, e]
d) Cut & tie the umbilical cord
e) Height & weight measurement                 41. Non communicable diseases are
[Answers: a, b, d]                             a) Cystitis
                                               b) Carditis
                                               c) Pneumonia
37. Main causes of conflict                    d) Diabetes mellitus
                                               e) Diarrhea
a) Poor communication
b) Clear about job responsibility              [Answers: b, d]
c) Unfair distribution of resource
d) Good work habits                            42. Increase pulse rate during
e) Resistance to change
                                               a) Sleeping
b) Exercise
c) High fever                                47. Components of APGAR scoring
d) Reading
e) Bleeding                                  a) Appearance
                                             b) Temperature
[Answers: b, c, e]                           c) Pulse rate
                                             d) Respiration
43. Diseases which are not caused by virus   e) Blood pressure
a) Enteric fever                             [Answers: a, c, d]
b) Poliomyelitis
c) Rheumatic fever                           48. True labor pain characterized by-
d) Tubercular meningitis
e) Conjunctivitis                            a) Painful uterine contraction at regular
                                             intervals
[Answers: a, c, d]                           b) Pain localized to the abdomen and groin
                                             c) Frequency of contractions increase
44. Components of nursing process are        gradually
                                             d) Pain relieved by analgesic
a) Observation                               e) Associated with 'show'
b) Diagnosis
 c) Examination                              [Answers: a, b, c, e]
d) Evaluation
e) Assessment                                49. Nutritional related health problems are
[Answers: b, d, e]                           a) CVD
                                             b) Obesity
45. Nutritional status assessed by           c) Pneumonia
                                             d) Night blindness
a) Body mass index                           e) PEM
b) Laboratory examination
c) Pelvic measurement                        [Answers: b, d, e]
d) Abdominal examination
e) Signs of nutritional deficiency           50. Rules of tying & cutting umbilical cord
[Answers: a, b, e]                           a) 1st the four fingers away from umbilicus
                                             b) 2nd tie one finger from 1st tie
46. Causes of bleeding in early pregnancy    c) Tie two finger from the umbilicus
                                             d) Cut the cord in between 1st & 2nd tie
a) Ectopic pregnanсувло 12295                e) Cut the cord in between 2nd and 3rd tie
b) Placenta previa
c) Implantation bleeding                     [Answers: a, b, d]
d) Molar pregnancy
e) Placenta abruption
[Answers: a, b, d]
  Best Answer Questions [51-100]              55. The common site of ectopic pregnancy
51. Which nursing care model is the best      a) Ovary
when there                                    b) Endometrium
are many patients but few nurses?             c) Peritoneal cavity
                                              d) Fallopian tube
a) Functional nursing
b) Team nursing                               [Answer: d) Fallopian tube]
c) Primary nursing
d) Total patient care                         56. Which diet would be most appropriate
                                              for a
[Answer: a) Functional nursing]               patient with ulcerative colitis?
52. Maslow's hierarchy of physiological       a) Low fat diet
need, the                                     b) Low residue diet
human need of greatest priority is            c) High calorie diet
                                              d) High fiber diet
a) Love & affection
b) Elimination f                              [Answer: b) Low residue diet]
c) Nutrition
d) Oxygen                                     57. Identify accessory organ of the digestive
                                              system
[Answer: d) Oxygen]                           from the following:
53. Conflict management style according to    a) Esophagus
Thomas                                        b) Stomach
Kilmann                                       c) Liver
                                              d) Intestine
a) Accommodating
b) Avoiding                                   [Answer: c) Liver]
c) Compromising
d) Collaboration                              58. Which one is the female internal
                                              reproductive
[Answer: d) Collaboration]                    organ?
54. The largest excretory organ of the body   a) Clitoris
is                                            b) Ovary
                                              c) Labia minora
a) Skin                                       d) Vestibule
b) Kidney
c) GI tract                                   [Ans. b) Ovary]
d) Liver
                                              59. A characteristic of good research is
[Answer: a) Skin]
                                              a) A clear statement
                                              b) Pre-existing data
c) Build on existing data
d) Accurate observation                        64. Which one is an acute complication of
                                               Prematurity
[Answer: a) A clear statement]
                                               a) Hyperbilirubinemia
60. The common cause of iron deficiency        b) Hypothermia
anemia in                                      c) Retinopathy of prematurity
children is                                    d) Intraventricular hemorrhage
a) Worm infestation                            [Answer: b) Hypothermia]
b) Late starting weaning food
c) Bottle feeding                              65. Which of the following skills is the most
d) Exclusive breastfeeding                     important to be an effective nurse manager
                                               at all
[Answer: a) Worm infestation                   levels of management?
61. Early sign of dehydration is-              a) Technical skill
                                               b) Conceptual skill
a) Coma & seizures                             c) Human skill
b) Sunken eye                                  d) Supervisor skill
c) Hypotension
d) Thirst                                      [Answer: c) Human skill]
[Answer: d) Thirst]                            66. Which one of the following is non-
                                               probability
62. Freely movable joint in upper              sampling?
extremities
                                               a) Quota sampling
a) Wrist joint                                 b) Cluster sampling
b) Elbow joint                                 c) Systematic sampling
c) Shoulder joint                              d) Stratified sampling
d) Radio-ulnar joint
                                               [Answer: a) Quota sampling]
[Answer: c) Shoulder joint]
                                               67. A 20 weeks primigravid 'woman came
63. A woman forgot to take the oral            for the 1st
contraceptive                                  antenatal visit, which of the following
pill at her first regular time, which of the   should the
following would be the correct advice?         nurse midwife do first?
a) Consult a doctor                            a) Check vital signs
b) Use another method                          b) Blood grouping and cross-matching
c) Take it immediately                         c) Perform vaginal examination
d) Stop taking oral pill                       d) Measurement of height and weight
[Answer: c) Take it immediately]               [Answer: a) Check vital signs]
                                             d) Clearance of airway
68. Which hormone is secreted from the
pancreas?                                    [Answer: d) Clearance of airway]
a) Insulin                                   73. Goal of therapeutic communication-
b) Testosterone
c) Antidíuretic hormone                      a) Establishing interpersonal relationship
d) Follicle-stimulating hormone              b) Minimize issues of concern
                                             c) Disagree the ideas
[Answer: a) Insulin]                         d) False reassurance
69. BCG vaccine is given to prevent          [Answer: a) Establishing interpersonal
                                             relationship]
a) Tetanus
b) Influenza                                 74. The nursing theorist who developed
c) Tuberculosis                              transcultural nursing theory?
d) Measles
                                             a) Florence Nightingale
[Answer: c) Tuberculosis]                    b) Madeleine Leininger
                                             c) Albert Moore
70. Best method of destroying bacterial      d) Sr. Callista Ray
spore is
                                             [Answer: b) Madeleine Leininger]
a) Boiling
b) Autoclaving                               75. What are the most likely causes of
c) Hot air oven                              urinary tract
d) Flaming                                   infection?
[Answer: b) Autoclaving]                     a) Staphylococcus aureus
                                             b) Escherichia coli-enterococсі
71. Most effective non-verbal                c) Neisseria gonorheae
communication is                             d) Streptococcus beta-hemolytic
a) Verbal expression                         [Answer: b) Escherichia coli-enterococci]
b) Facial expression
c) Listening closely                         76. Which of the following tests is done for
d) Written message                           the
                                             evaluation of a patient with hypохiа?
[Ans. b) Facial expression]
                                             a) Red blood cell count
72.As a nurse midwife, which action do you   b) Sputum culture
first to manage an eclampsia patient?        c) Total hemoglobin
                                             e) Arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis
a) I/V fluid
b) Catheterization                           [Answer: d) Arterial blood gas (ABG)
c) Magnesium sulfate                         analysis]
77. The most common cause of primary          81. Most common indication of D & С82.
postpartum
hemorrhage (PPH) is                           a) Inevitable abortion
                                              b) Medical termination of pregnancy
a) Coagulopathy                               c) Hydatidiform mole
b) Retained placenta                          d) Incomplete abortion
c) Vaginal laceration
d) Atonic uterus                              [Answer: d) Incomplete abortion]
[Answer: d) Atonic uterus]                    82.The code of ethics guide the nurse to
78. Following is the meaning of hypothesis    a) Maintain standards of practice
                                              b) Restrict the visitors
a) Conclusion                                 c) Reduce the mortality rate
b) Observation                                d) Maintain a healthy environment in the
c) Proposition                                hospital
d) Prediction
                                              [Ans. a) Maintain standards of practice]
[Answer: c) Proposition]
                                              83. A nurse caring for a patient with an
79. Kubler-Rose's five successive stages of   infectious
death                                         disease who requires isolation should refer
and dying                                     to
                                              guidelines published by the
a) Anger, bargaining, denial, depression,
acceptance                                    a) National League for Nursing
b) Denial, anger, depression, bargaining,     b) Centers for Disease Control
acceptance                                    c) American Medical Association
c) Denial, anger, bargaining, depression,     d) American Nurses Association
acceptance
d) Bargaining, denial, anger, depression,     [Answer: b) Centers for Disease Control]
acceptance
                                              84. Features of schizophrenia:
[Answer: c]
                                              a) Memory impairment
80. Which of the following conditions can     b) Auditory hallucination in clear
cause                                         consciousness
right-sided heart failure?                    c) Feels panic in buses and market
                                              d) Damage
a) Ventricular septal defect
b) Atrial septal defect                       [Answer: b]
c) Pericarditis constrictive
d) Acute myocardial infarction                85. Choose the function of urinary bladder:
[Answer: c) Pericarditis constrictive]        a) Discharge urine from the body
b) Discharge urine from the body            [Answer: c) Ampulla]
c) Transport urine from the body
d) Store urine and expel through urethra    90. Most of the literature review done
[Answer: d) Store urine and expel through   a) During research work
urethra]                                    b) After completion of data collection
                                            c) Before undertaking research work
86. Which drug indicated if the patient's   d) During report writing
pulse rate
is more than 100/min:                       [Answer: c) Before undertaking research
                                            work]
a) Dopamine
b) Digoxin                                  91. The physician has ordered Mannitol IV
c) Phenytoin                                for a
d) Dobutamine                               client with a head injury. What should the
                                            nurse
[Answer: b) Digoxin]                        closely monitor because the client is
                                            receiving
87. Which action occurs primarily during    mannitol?
the
evaluation phase of the nursing practice?   a) Deep tendon reflexes
                                            b) Urine output
a) Data collection                          c) Level of orientation
b) Decision making                          d) Pulse rate
c) Priority setting
d) Re-assessment                            [Answer: b) Urine output]
[Answer: d) Re-assessment]                  92. Risk factors of congenital anomalies
88. Immediate management in case of         a) Burn
hypoglycemic                                b) Infection
State                                       c) Maternal malnutrition
a) Give glucose intravenously               d) Maternal hypertension
b) Arrange blood for transfusion
c) Start glucose by oral                    [Answer: c) Maternal malnutrition]
d) Give antibiotic
                                            93. Which nursing action has the highest
[Answer: a) Give glucose intravenously]     priority
                                            for a client in the second stage of labor?
89. Which part is taken for fertilization
                                            a) Prepare the mother for breastfeeding on
a) Isthmus                                  the
b) Fimbria                                  labor table
c) Ampulla                                  b) Help the mother push effectively
d) Infundibulum                             c) Check the fetal position
                                            d) Administer medication for pain
                                                [Answer: a) Congenital heart disease]
[Answer: b) Help the mother push
effectively]                                    98. Most common site for taking pulse
94. The exchange of oxygen and carbon           a) Femoral artery
dioxide in                                      b) Radial artery
external respiration takes place                c) Brachial artery
                                                d) Carotid artery
a) Alveoli and pulmonary capillaries
b) Capillaries and the body cell                [Answer: b) Radial artery]
c) Lungs
d) Bronchioles                                  99. The best preservation method of milk is
[Answer: a) Alveoli and pulmonary               a) Drying
capillaries]                                    b) Pasteurization
                                                c) Not boiling
95. When a client returns from undergoing a     d) By chemical
cardiac catheterization, it is most essential
for                                             [Answer: b) Pasteurization]
the nurse to
                                                100. Which of the following is the most
a) Check peripheral pulses                      common risk
b) Maintain NPO                                 factor for suicidal tendency?
c) Apply heat to the insertion site
d) Start range of motion exercises              a) Female sex
immediately                                     b) Severe depression
                                                c) Mania
[Answer: a) Check peripheral pulses]            d) Hysteria
                                                [Answer: b) Severe depression]
96. HIV/AIDS is a
a) Waterborne disease
b) Sexually transmitted disease
c) Vector borne disease
d) Airborne disease
[Answer: b) Sexually transmitted disease]
97. Cyanotic heart disease is
a) Congenital heart disease
b) Hereditary
c) Bloodborne disease
d) Infection
 Multiple Choice Question [MCQ]         e) Manic depressive illness
1. Debriefing means                     [Answers: a, d]
a) Timely
b) Judgment                             6. Types of male contraception are as
c) Constructive                         follows:
d) Based on direct observation          a) Depo-provera
e) Professional                         b) Diaphragm
                                        c) Coitus interruptus
[Answers: c, d]                         d) Basal body temperature methods
                                        e) Condom or sheath
2. What are the indications of D & C?   [Answers: c, e]
a) Hydatidiform mole
b) Tumor                                7. Tocolytic drugs are used to.
c) Incomplete abortion                  a) Prevent PROM
d) Cervical tear                        b) Prevent preterm labor
e) Primary sterility                    c) Control hemorrhage
                                        d) Reduce uterine contraction
[Answers: a, c]                         e) Induction of labor
3. What is midwifery experience?        [Answers: b, d]
a) Pregnancy, labor, birth
b) Education program                    8. Following are the normal pelvic
c) The first weeks after birth          measurement
d) Empower the women                    a) Pelvic brim consists of 11cm/12cm/13cm
e) It is a normal life event            b) Pelvic cavity consists of
                                        13cm/15cm/12cm
[Answers: a, d]                         c) Pelvic cavity consists of
                                        12cm/12cm/12cm
4. Who is the midwife?                  d) Pelvic outlet consists of
a) Successfully completed a midwifery   13cm/12cm/11cm
education                               e) Pelvic brim consists of 11cm/12cm/14cm
b) Have partnership ability
c) Legally licensed                     [Answers: c]
d) Respected and treated with dignity
e) Based on the ICM                     9. The fetus is normally situated in the
                                        uterus as
[Answers: a, c, e]                      follows:
                                        a) The lie is longitudinal
5. Organic psychosis consists of        b) The attitude is one of extension
a) Delirium                             c) The presentation is cephalic
b) Schizophrenia                        d) The denominator is the occiput
c) Mental retardation                   e) The position is right or left
d) Dementia                             occipitoposterior
[Answers: a, c]                                   a) Pink color skin manak
                                                  b) Completed 37 weeks of gestation
10. Risk factors for post-traumatic stress        c) Primitive reflex is absents
disorder of                                       d) Birth weight is 2.5 to 4 kg
birth issues are:                                 e) 34 weeks to 36 weeks of gestation
a) Emergency caesarean section
b) Poor pain relief                               [Answers: a, b, d]
c) Instrumental delivery
d) Feeling loss of control                        15. Latent phase of labor includes
e) Induction                                      a) Strong uterine contractions
                                                  b) Irregular contractions
[Answers: a, b, d, e]                             c) Mother wants to eat & drink
                                                  d) Cervical dilation up to 4 cm
11. Steps of active management of the third       e) 100% effacement
stage of
Labor                                             [Answers: b, d]
a) Give Inj. Oxytocin
b) Intravenous infusion                           16. Following pillars of safe motherhood are
c) Control cord traction (CCT)                    a) Family planning
d) Blood transfusion                              b) Induction of labor
e) Fundal massage                                 c) Antenatal care
                                                  d) Amenorrhea
[Answers: a, c, e]                                c) STD/HIV/AIDS control
12. How does IUCD work to prevent                 [Answers: a, c, e]
pregnancy?
a) Act as a sterile foreign body in the uterine   17. Types of abortion Includes
cavity                                            a) Complete
b) It is a permanent method of family             b) Impaired abortion
planning                                          c) Septic abortion
c) The copper prevents fertilization              d) Regulatory abortion
d) Inhibiting implantation                        e) Habitual abortion
e) It is a soft but firm plastic ring
                                                  [Answers: a, c, e]
[Answers: a, c, d]
                                                  18. Criteria of labor are
13. Layers of the uterus are                      a) Painlessness
a) Pericardium                                    b) Delayed placenta seperation
b) Endometrium                                    c) Dilatation of cervix
c) Myometrium                                     d) Show presents
d) Myocardium                                     e) Regular and effective contraction
e) Perimetrium
                                                  [Answers: c, d e]
[Answers: b, c, e]
                                                  19. Death or expulsion of the fetus from the
14. Features of term babies are                   uterus
spontaneously or by induction is called      e) One cоссух
a) Ectopic pregnancy
b) Abortion                                  [Answers: b, c, e]
c) Hemorrhage
d) Septic abortion                           24. Following steps are used to examine the
e) Spontaneous abortion                      abdomen of a pregnant women
                                             a) By palpation
[Answers: b, e]                              b) By insertion
                                             c) By Auscultation
20. Common complications of premature        d) Precaution
rupture of                                   e) By inspection
membrane are
a) Cervical area infection                   [Answers: a, c, e]
b) Preterm delivery
c) Infection                                 25. The female pelvis categories are as
d) Hemorrhage                                follows
e) Cord prolapse                             a) Obligatory
                                             b) Anthropoid
[Answers: a, b, c, e]                        c) Asymmetrical
                                             d) Gynaecoid
21. Features of neonatal term baby's are     e) Platypelloid
a) Pink color skin
b) Completed 37 weeks of gestation           [Answers: b, d, e]
c) Primitive reflex is absent
d) Birth weight is 2.5 to 4 kg               26. Causes of high fertility in Bangladesh
e) 34 weeks to 36 weeks of gestation         are
                                             a) Educated peoplé
[Answers: a, b, d]                           b) Early marriage
                                             c) Motivated people
22. Following measure are takes during       d) Illiteracy
immediate                                    e) Poverty
neonatal care
a) Apply medicine                            [Answers: b, d, e]
b) Keep cord clean and dry
c) Keep always cover with gauze              27. The endometrial/menstrual cycle divided
d): Maintain aseptic precaution              into
e) Antibiotic cream/powder to be applied     following phases
                                             a) Secretory phase
[Answers: b, d]                              b) Ovulation phase
                                             c) Proliferative phase
23. The pelvic consists of following bones   d) Basal temperature phase
a) Humerus                                   e) Menses
b) Two sesamoid bones
c) One symphysis pubis                       [Answers: a, c, e]
d) One sacrum
28. Complications of untreated syphilis     d) Unclean dress
during                                      e) Contaminated blood products
pregnancy are
a) Preterm birth                            [Answers: a, e]
b) Birth asphyxia
c) Intra uterine death                      31. True pelvis consists of
d) Miscarriages                             a) Lies under the abdomen
e) Birth trauma                             b) Lies below the pelvic brim
                                            c) Consists of mid fossa
[Answers: a, c, d]                          d) It consists of pelvic inlet, mid-pelvis, and
                                            pelvic
29. Common cause of neonatal seizures are   outlet
a) Prematurity                              e) Transversely rounded or bland
b) Birth injury
c) Hypoglycemia                             [Answers: b, c, d]
d) Low birth weight
e) Birth asphyxia                           True pelvis consists of:
                                            1. Lies below the pelvic brim
[Answers: b, c, e]                          2. Forms the bony birth canal
                                            3. Includes three main parts:
Common causes of neonatal seizures                 o Pelvic inlet
include:                                           o Mid-pelvis (mid fossa)
1. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy                 o Pelvic outlet
    (HIE) – Most common cause due to        4. Bounded by sacrum, ischium, pubis,
    birth asphyxia                             and coccyx
2. Intracranial hemorrhage – Especially     5. Important in labor and delivery –
    in preterm babies                          determines how easily the fetus can pass
3. Hypoglycemia – Low blood sugar              through the birth canal
4. Hypocalcemia – Low calcium levels
5. Infections – e.g., meningitis, sepsis,   32. Umbilical cord consists of
    TORCH infections                        a) Two veins and one artery
6. Electrolyte imbalance – Sodium,          b) One vein and two arteries
    magnesium disturbances                  c) Artery carries deoxygenated blood
7. Inborn errors of metabolism – Rare       d) Artery provides oxygen and nutrients to
    genetic metabolic disorders             the fetus
8. Cerebral malformations – Congenital      e) Vein carries oxygenated blood
    brain structure defects
9. Drug withdrawal – In babies born to      [Answers: b, d]
    mothers with substance use
10. Genetic or idiopathic epilepsy          Umbilical cord consists of:
    syndromes – Less common, but possible   1. One vein – carries oxygenated,
                                               nutrient-rich blood from the placenta to
30. Mode of transmission of HIV                the fetus
a) Sexual intercourse                       2. Two arteries – carry deoxygenated
b) Saline                                      blood and waste from the fetus to the
c) Touch                                       placenta
3. Wharton’s jelly – a gelatinous            a) Phenobarbitone
   substance that protects the vessels       b) Diazepam
4. Covered by amniotic membran               c) Ampicillin
                                             d) Phenytoin
33. Family planning means                    e) Heparin
a) Involves choosing when to have children
b) Includes refuse contraception's           [Answers: a, b, d]
c) Prevention of unwanted pregnancy
d) Methods to achieve pregnancy              37. The correct attachment for breastfeeding
e) Illegal abortion                          includes which of the following?
                                             a) Baby's mouth wide open
[Answers: a, c, d]                           b) Baby's lower lip is curved outward
                                             c) No support for the head
Family planning means:                       d) Baby's chin is touching the breast
1. Choosing when to have children            e) Mouth covers only nipple
2. Determining the number and spacing
   of children                               [Answers: a, b, d]
3. Preventing unwanted pregnancies
4. Using contraceptive methods               38. Which statements are true for uterine
   (temporary or permanent)                  inertia?
5. Using fertility treatments to achieve     a) Hypotonic activity of the uterus
   pregnancy (if desired)                    b) Uterine activity is suboptimal
6. Promoting maternal and child health       c) There is good relaxation between
   by planned pregnancies                    contractions
                                             d) Poor dilation of the cervix
34. Immediate complication of obstructed     e) Membranes usually remain intact
labor are
a) PPH                                       [Answers: a, c, e]
b) VVF
c) Low birth weight                          39. APGAR scoring system involves which
d) Renal failure                             of the
e) Rupture of uterus                         following?
                                             a) Appearance
[Answers: a, d, e]                           b) Frequency of eye opening
                                             c) Respiration
35. Signs of hypothermia in a newborn are    d) Weight
a) Baby is more active                       e) Grimace
b) Lethargy
c) Baby cries                                [Answers: a, c, e]
d) Baby is unable to feed
e) Respiratory distress                      40. WHO recommended visits are
                                             a) 1st visit after 24 hours
[Answers: b, d, e]                           b) 1st visit within 24 hours
                                             c) 2nd visit after 5 days
36. Which drugs are used for control of      d) 3rd visit after 45 days
convulsions?
e) 4th visit within 42 to 45 days               d) Wearing gloves
                                                e) Prolonged rupture of membrane
[Answers: b, c, e]
                                                Answers: a, c, e]
41. Which of the following cases are
contraindicated
for birth control pill usage?                            Best Answer [51-100]
a) Diabetes mellitus
b) High blood pressure                          1. The power house of the cell is
c) Fever                                        a) Nucleus
d) Pain                                         b) Ribosome
e) Deep tendon thrombosis                       c) Lysosome
                                                d) Mitochondria
[Answers: a, b, e]
                                                [Answer: d) Mitochondria]
42. What are effective delegation strategies?
a) Create crisis                                2. Which of the following characteristic of
b) Cooperation                                  contraction of true labor?
c) Interfere                                    a) Occurring & irregular intercourse
d) Maintain proper chain of command             b) Pain starting mainly in the abdomen
e) Coordination                                 c) Gradually increasing intervals
                                                d) Increasing intensity with walking
[Answers: b, d, e]
                                                [Answer: d) Increasing intensity with
43. Components of a partograph include          walking]
a) Uterine contraction
b) Amount of blood loss                         3. Radiates to the abdomen Normal pelvis is
c) Dilation of cervix                           a) Anthropoid
d) Uterine involution                           b) Gynecoid
e) Fetal heart rate                             c) Android
                                                d) Platypelloid
[Answers: a, c, e]
                                                [Answer: b) Gynecoid]
44. Identify the sutures of the fetal skill
a) Sagittal suture                              4. Compressibility & softening of the lower
b) Parietal suture                              uterine
c) Coronal suture                               Segment
d) Lambdoid suture                              a) Hegar's sign
e) Occipital suture                             b) Goodell's sign
                                                c) Chadwick's sign
[Answers: a, c, d]                              d) Quickening
45. Causes of puerperal sepsis include          [Answer: a) Hegar's sign]
a) Unclean delivery
b) Use of sterile instruments                   •   Hegar's sign is a clinical indication
c) Repeated per vaginal examination
•   of carly pregnancy, characterized by:      b) Ovaries, birth canal, urethra
    softening                                  c) Fallopian tubes, ovaries, uterus
•   and compressibility of the lower uterine   d) Bladder, fallopian tube, urethra
    segment
•   Goodell's sign – Softening of the cervix   [Answer: c) Fallopian tubes, ovaries, uterus]
•   Chadwick's sign – Bluish discoloration
    of the cervix and vaginal wall             10. At what gestational age concept of
•   Quickening – First fetal movement felt     production is
    by the mother (around 16–20 weeks)         considered as viable?
                                               a) 9 weeks
5. Post partum blue occur                      b) 20 weeks
a) During antenatal period                     c) 24 weeks
b) During labour                               d) 30 weeks
c) During post partum period
d) During intaaat pertod                       [Answer: c) 24 weeks]
[Answer: c) During post partum period]
                                               11. Peer teaching influencing others in
6. Menarche means                              a) Discussion
a) Onset of first menstruation                 b) Poor learning
b) Onset of pain                               c) Grasping
c) Onset of labor                              d) Active learning
d) Onset of pregnancy
                                               [Answer: d) Active learning]
[Answer: a) Onset of first menstruation]
                                               12. Resolve problem as soon as possible 'it
7. Normal fetal heart rate is                  related
a) 90 to 130 beats per minute                  To
b) 100 to 200 beats per minute                 a) Conflict
c) 110 to 160 beats per minute                 b) Burnout
d) 160 to 170 beats per minute                 c) Recognition
                                               d) Legislation
[Answer: c) 110 to 160 beats per minute]
                                               [Answer: a) Conflict]
8. What is the common sign of menopause?
a) Insomnia                                    13. International day of midwife is
b) Dysuria                                     a) 5 April
c) Hot flash                                   b) 5 May
d) Headache                                    c) 12 May
                                               d) 25 May
[Answer: c) Hot flash]
                                               Answer: b) 5 May
9. Pelvic inflammatory disease refers to
infection                                      14. Which is the formats for calculating
involving which anatomical structures?         EDD?
a) Valve, uterus, birth canal                  a) LMP + 5 months + 9 days
b) LMP+ 9 months +7 days                       uterine contractions, during labor and
c) LMP+ 9 months +9 days                       delivery. It
d) LMP + 10 months + 7 days                    is also used medically to induce or augment
                                               labor
[Answer: b) LMP + 9 months +7 days]            and to control postpartum bleeding.
15. Vulva is composed of                       19. Which of the following fundal height
a) Vagina, uterus, cervix                      indicate
b) Labia majora, fallopian tubes, ovaries      less than 12 weeks gestation when the LMP
c) Clitoris vestibule & fourchette             is
d) Cervix, mammary gland & ovaries             unknown?
                                               a) Uterus in the pelvis
[Answer: c) Clitoris vestibule & fourchette]   b) Uterus in the abdomen
                                               c) Uterus in the syphoid
16. Early amniocentesis is done in which       d) Uterus in the umbilicus
period of
pregnancy-                                     [Answer: a) Uterus in the pelvis]
a) 9-11 weeks
b) 12-14 weeks
c) 14-16 weeks                                 20. Weight of the non-pregnant uterus is
d) 16-18 weeks                                 a) 20-40 gm
                                               b) 30-40 gm
[Answer: c) 14-16 weeks]                       c) 60-80 gm
                                               d) 80-100 gm
17. Important investigation for detection of
cervical                                       [Answer: c) 60-80 gm]
cancer is
a) Urine for R/E
b) Urine for C/S                               21. How long time need in wait for
c) Vaginal examination                         clamping & cut
d) VIA test                                    the cord?
                                               a) 1-2 minutes
[Answer: d) VIA test]                          b) 1-3 minutes
                                               c) 1-4 minutes
18. Uterine contraction increases by           d) 1-5 minutes
administer of
a) Estrogen                                    [Answer: b) 1-3 minutes]
b) Fetal cortisol
c) Oxytocin                                    22. Neurological complication can be
d) Progesterone                                prevented by
                                               a) Iron
[Answer: c) Oxytocin]                          b) Copper
                                               c) Folic acid
Explanation: Oxytocin is a hormone that        d) Vitamin B12
stimulates
                                               [Answer: c) Folic acid]
                                              a) Expulsive phase
23. The name of milk that is produced first   b) Latent phase
after                                         c) Active phase
birth is                                      d) Transitional phase
a) Colostrum
b) Meconium                                   [Answer: a) Expulsive phase]
c) Foremilk
d) Hindmilk                                   29. Which of the following is used as an
                                              emergency
[Answer: a) Colostrum]                        contraceptive?
                                              a) Combined oral contraceptive pill
24. Life span of a red blood cells is         b) Progestin-only pill
a) 110 days                                   c) IUD
b) 120 days                                   d) Levonorgestrel
c) 150 days
d) 160 days                                   [Answer: d) Levonorgestrel]
[Answer: b) 120 days]                         30. The most effective contraceptive method
                                              for
25. Permanent cessation of menstruation is    birth spacing is
called                                        a) Condom
a) Amenorrhea                                 b) IUCD
b) Menopause                                  c) Oral pill
c) Oligomenorrhea                             d) Diaphragm
d) Menorrhagia
                                              [Answer: b) lUCD]
[Answer: b) Menopause]
                                              31. How can we identify gestational age?
26. Normal weight gain during pregnancy is    a) USG (ultrasonography)
a) 3 kg                                       b) X-ray
b) 7-10 kg                                    c) Urine test
c) 12-17 kg                                   d) Doppler study
d) 15-20 kg
                                              [Answer: a) USG (ultrasonography)]
[Answer: c) 12-17 kg]
                                              32. Which one of the following can prevent
27. Loading dose of MgSO4-                    infection
a) 10 mg MgSO4                                of a newborn baby?
b) 12 mg MgSO4                                a) Vernix
c) 8 mg MgSO4                                 b) Lanugo
d) 6 gm MgSO4                                 c) Milia
                                              d) Nervous flatulence
[Answer: a) 10 mg MgSO]
                                              [Answer: a) Vernix]
28. Which is the phase of the 2nd stage of
labor?
33. Which vaccine is recommended as early       38. The first fetal movement felt by the
as                                              mother
possible after birth?                           during pregnancy is called
a) MMR                                          a) Quickening
b) BCG                                          b) Fetal movement
c) DPT                                          c) Uterus irritability
d) Hepatitis-B                                  d) Bladder irritability
[Answer: b) BCG]                                [Answer: a) Quickening]
34. Which gland is responsible for initiating   39. Fetal heart rate (FHR) can be auscultated
the                                             as
menstrual cycle?                                early as possible at which of the following
a) Ovaries                                      gestational ages?
b) Anterior pituitary gland                     a) 5 weeks of gestation
c) Posterior pituitary gland                    b) 10 weeks of gestation
d) Hypothalamus                                 c) 20 weeks of gestation
                                                d) 25 weeks of gestation
[Answer: d) Hypothalamus]
                                                [Answer: b) 10 weeks of gestation]
35. Which one Is non-verbal
communication?                                  40. Which maneuver is used in abdominal
a) Storytelling                                 palpation?
b) Gesture posture                              a) Wond-screw maneuver
c) Written                                      b) Lovesci maneuver
d) Telephone                                    c) Leopold maneuver
                                                d) McRoberts maneuvar
[Answer: b) Gesture posture]
                                                [Answer: c) Leopold maneuver]
36. The largest diameter of the pelvic outlet
is                                              41. The following drug is used for
a) Anterior-posterior                           hypertension in
b) Transverse diameter                          pregnancу:
c) Oblique diameter                             a) Labetalol
d) Longitudinal                                 b) Nifedipine
                                                c) Methyldopa
[Answer: b) Transverse diameter]                d) Hydralazine
37. Which hormone acts on milk ejection?        [Answer: a) Labetalol]
a) Oxytocin
b) Estrogen                                     42. The sign of shoulder dystocia isa)
c) Progesterone                                 Golden sign
d) Luteinizing hormone                          b) Turtle sign
                                                c) Birthmarks
[Answer: a) Oxytocin]                           d) Tingling sign
[Answer: b) Turtle sign]                       d) Polypectomy
43. Which one of the following is used to      [Answer: c) Amniotomy]
take a
cervical smear?                                48. Which of the following drug helps (lung
a) Colposcope                                  maturation?
b) Vaginoscope                                 a) Dexamethasone
c) Ayre's spatula                              b) Oxytocin dlareqnaig doidWte
d) Forceps                                     c) Epinephrine hydrochloride
                                               d) Ampicillin
[Answer: c) Ayre's spatula]
                                               [Answer: a) Dexamethasone]
44. Greenish-yellow color of amniotic fluid
Indicates                                      49. Complication of retained placenta is
a) Fetal distress                              a) Subinvolution of uterus
b) Rh incompatibility                          b) Sepsis
c) Post-maturity                               c) PPH (Postpartum hemorrhage)
d) Intrauterine fetal device (IUD)             d) Thromoembolism
[Answer: a) Fetal distress]                    [Answer: c) PPH (Postpartum hemorrhage)]
45. Milky whitish discharge with a fishy       50. Inflammation of the breast as a result of
odor and a                                     an
history of itching is diagnosed by             infection is called
a) Bacterial vaginosis                         a) Sulphangitis
b) Trichomoniasis                              b) Meningitis
c) Candidiasis                                 c) Mastitis
d) Urinary tract infection                     d) Otitis
[Answer: a) Bacterial vaginosis]               [Answer: c) Mastitis]
46. The following inflammation of the
vessel wall is
Called
a) Endometritis
b) Cholecystitis
c) Thrombophlebitis
d) Pulmonary embolism
[Answer: c) Thrombophlebitis]
47. Artificial rupture of membrane is called
a) Myomectomy
b) Episiotomy
c) Amniotomy