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Acceptance Commitment Therapy For Eating Disorders A Process Focused Guide To Treating Anorexia and Bulimia 1st Edition Emily K. Sandoz PDF Download

The document is a guide on Acceptance Commitment Therapy (ACT) specifically for treating eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia, authored by Emily K. Sandoz, Kelly G. Wilson, and Troy DuFrene. It provides a comprehensive overview of ACT principles, the nature of eating disorders, and practical training techniques for therapists. The book includes sample protocols and various resources aimed at enhancing therapeutic effectiveness in addressing disordered eating behaviors.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
23 views139 pages

Acceptance Commitment Therapy For Eating Disorders A Process Focused Guide To Treating Anorexia and Bulimia 1st Edition Emily K. Sandoz PDF Download

The document is a guide on Acceptance Commitment Therapy (ACT) specifically for treating eating disorders such as anorexia and bulimia, authored by Emily K. Sandoz, Kelly G. Wilson, and Troy DuFrene. It provides a comprehensive overview of ACT principles, the nature of eating disorders, and practical training techniques for therapists. The book includes sample protocols and various resources aimed at enhancing therapeutic effectiveness in addressing disordered eating behaviors.

Uploaded by

handeltiayri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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acceptance and
commitment therapy
for eating disorders
A Process-Focused Guide to Treating
Anorexia and Bulimia

EMILY K. SANDOZ, PH.D.


KELLY G. WILSON, PH.D.
TROY DUFRENE

New Harbinger Publications, Inc.


Publisher’s Note
This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in
regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that the
publisher is not engaged in rendering psychological, financial, legal, or other profes-
sional services. If expert assistance or counseling is needed, the services of a competent
professional should be sought.

Distributed in Canada by Raincoast Books

Copyright © 2010 by Emily K. Sandoz, Kelly G. Wilson, & Troy DuFrene


New Harbinger Publications, Inc.
5674 Shattuck Avenue
Oakland, CA 94609
www.newharbinger.com

All Rights Reserved


Printed in the United States of America

Acquired by Catharine Sutker; Cover design by Amy Shoup;


Edited by Jean Blomquist; Text design by Tracy Marie Carlson

    
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Sandoz, Emily K.
Acceptance and commitment therapy for eating disorders : a process-focused
guide to treating anorexia and bulimia / Emily K. Sandoz, Kelly Wilson, and
Troy DuFrene.
p. ; cm.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-1-57224-733-8 (pbk.) -- ISBN 978-1-57224-734-5 (pdf ebook)
1. Eating disorders--Treatment. 2. Anorexia nervosa--Treatment. 3. Bulimia-
-Treatment. 4. Acceptance and commitment therapy. I. Wilson, Kelly G. II.
DuFrene, Troy, 1972- III. Title.
[DNLM: 1. Eating Disorders--therapy. 2. Behavior Therapy--methods. 3.
Cognitive Therapy--methods. 4. Patient Compliance. WM 175]
RC552.E18S28 2010
616.85’2--dc22
2010045907

12 11 10 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 First printing
To Jonathan, my partner and dearest friend. I choose you.
—EKS

Especially for my girls, Sarah, Emma, and Chelsea.


I love you to the moon and back.
—KGW

For Norm, who once skillfully wielded a


shotgun in his capacity as a therapist.
—TD
Contents

Acknowledgments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix

A Letter from the Series Editor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi

Preface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii

INTRODUCTION
New Perspectives on the Treatment
of Disordered Eating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

PART 1
Foundations of ACT
CHAPTER 1
What Is ACT?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

CHAPTER 2
What Are Eating Disorders?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

CHAPTER 3
Where Do Eating Disorders Come From and How Do
They Work? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

CHAPTER 4
The Goals and Targets of ACT for Eating Disorders. . . . . . . . . 55
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Eating Disorders

PART 2
Delving into ACT
CHAPTER 5
Training Present-Moment Focus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

CHAPTER 6
Training Cognitive Defusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

CHAPTER 7
Training Experiential Acceptance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

CHAPTER 8
Training Transcendent Self-Awareness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

CHAPTER 9
Training Valued Living. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

CHAPTER 10
Training Committed Action. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

CHAPTER 11
Measuring and Making Change. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

PART 3
Sample Protocol
(What This Work Might Look Like)
CHAPTER 12
Phase 1: Choosing Direction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

CHAPTER 13
Phase 2: Building Flexibility in the Therapy Session . . . . . . . . 189

CHAPTER 14
Phase 3: Bringing Flexibility to Bear in Daily Life. . . . . . . . . . 207

vi
CONCLUSION
What Now? Integration and Reconceptualization . . . . . . . . . . 221

APPENDIX A
Body Image—Acceptance and Action Questionnaire
(BI-AAQ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

APPENDIX B
Process Notes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

APPENDIX C
Template for Assessment Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249

APPENDIX D
Template for Self-Monitoring Food Diary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251

APPENDIX E
Blank Hexaflex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255

APPENDIX F
Hexaflex Functional Diagnostic Experiential Interview
(HFDEI). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257

APPENDIX G
Example Narrative Conceptualization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275

Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277

References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 279

Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283

vii
Acknowledgments

Our heartfelt thanks go out to the Psychology Department at the University


of Mississippi and especially the Mississippi Center for Contextual
Psychology, who provided the context for this work to be born, and to the
University of Louisiana at Lafayette, for providing a context for this work
to continue.
To Kate Kellum, special thanks for her tireless support.
We’re grateful to Rhonda Merwin, Alix Timko, Aki Masuda, Nanni
Presti, Katia Manduchi, and Lindsay Martin for early conversations about
this work that have allowed us to shape and refine our ideas, and to Jean-
Louis Monestès, Ruth Baer, James Herbert, Lucene Wisnieweski, Kirk
Strosahl, and Nancy Zucker, who read drafts of this work
Our thanks go out to Matt McKay, Catharine Meyers, Heather Garnos,
Jess Beebe and the rest of the folks at New Harbinger for their faith in us
and their dogged persistence in helping us find a voice.
Much respect and love to our families, without whom this work would
not be possible and to our clients who touched our hearts and challenged
us to regard their struggles in a new way
Letter From the Series Editor

Dear Reader:
Welcome to New Harbinger Publications. New Harbinger is dedicated to
publishing books based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and its
application to specific areas of mental health. New Harbinger has a long-
standing reputation in the mental health community as a publisher of
quality, well-researched books. We offer an effectual forum for you to get
this pertinent information to a wider audience.
As part of our commitment to publishing sound, scientific, clinically-
based research, Steven C. Hayes, Ph.D., Georg Eifert, Ph.D., and John
Forsyth, Ph.D., oversee all prospective ACT books for the Acceptance and
Commitment Therapy Series. New Harbinger is at the forefront of pub-
lishing books that make ACT skills available to a trade and professional
audience.
As ACT Series Editors, we review all ACT books published by New
Harbinger, comment on proposals and offer guidance as needed, and use
a gentle hand in making suggestions regarding content, depth, and scope
of each book. We strive to ensure that any unsubstantiated claim or claims
that are clearly ACT inconsistent are flagged for the authors so they can
revise these sections to ensure that the work meets our criteria (see below)
and is true to its roots (e.g., not passing off other models and methods as
ACT).

Books in the Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Series:


 Have an adequate database. Those meant for the public will
have at least one reasonably well-done and successful random-
ized trial showing that the methods are helpful.
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Eating Disorders

 Be theoretically coherent—they will fit with the ACT model


and underlying behavioral principles as they have evolved at
the time of writing.
 Refrain from making excessive claims, and orient the reader
toward unresolved empirical issues
 Not overlap needlessly with existing volumes
 Avoid jargon and the needless creation of new terms, or unnec-
essary entanglement with proprietary methods
 Keep the focus always on what is good for the reader
 Support the further development of the field
 Provide information in a way that is of practical use to readers

Sincerely,
—Steven C. Hayes, Ph.D.
Georg H. Eifert, Ph.D
John Forsyth, Ph.D.

xii
Preface

On a spring day during my graduate training at the University of Mississippi,


the gentle, soft-spoken office manager at our campus clinic received an
appointment request from an insistent and very direct client who demanded
to be seen “as soon as fucking possible.” I was fairly new to the clinic, and
I wasn’t the next therapist in line for a new intake, but my clinic duty time
was convenient for a lot of clients, so the assignment came my way.
As the time for our appointment drew near, I started to prepare myself
for the intake. What I knew about this client was limited, as it usually is
before the first session. I knew without a doubt that she was rather frus-
trated with our appointment scheduling system. Besides that, I knew that
she had cited eating troubles as one of the main reasons for her visit to
the clinic. So I did some homework, reviewing a few things I’d found
particularly interesting on eating disorders. And I photocopied some appro-
priate forms, straightened a stack of blank paper that I kept close at hand,
and tested two black ballpoint pens. All of these I gathered up with my
little brown clipboard marked “Psychological Services Center.” Once these
obvious chores were done, I took to fretting about the other part of the job,
the part that inevitably starts once we get through our administrative tasks
and set aside our office supplies—the task of hearing a real person’s heart
and helping her find her way.
My fretting didn’t stop when I greeted this client in the waiting room
where she met me, holding her own clipboard, pen, and forms. She was
several inches taller than me and very thin, so thin as to seem angular.
Jaw, wrists, ribs, hips, and ankles—all of her joints were prominent beneath
her skin. But it was the look in her gray eyes, so empty and distant, that
provoked tightness in my chest. Whatever she was experiencing, I was blind
to it right from the start.
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