oresen tation
Or
Contract
                                 Topic - I||
            Act, a
                                    pistinction between Indemnity and Guaran
n made     by theguar.
 ning a materialcredi-
                                 tee'
              143partof
Je of section                                        In a Contact of indemnity there are two parties.
                                          1)
 by means of k
                                They are: (1) indemnifier (promisor), and (2) indemnified (prom
nvalid.
                    keep-       isee).
                                                     In a Contract of Guarantee there are three parties.
y for him.    B fails          They are: (1) Creditor, (2)             Principal Debtor, and (3) Surety
onsequence calls
ing.   Cgives his                     2. In a Contract of Indemnity, there is only one contract,
nform C with B's               i.e., between the indemnifier and the indemnified.
he guarantee is
                                    There are three contracts in a Contract of Guarantee. They
                               are:
be supplied by
                                    (a)             between the   principal debtor and the creditor;
have privately
nd the market                       (b)             between the creditor and the surety: and
                                    (c)         between the surety and the principal debtor (It is an
F an old debt.
                                                implied contract).
e as a    surety.
                                 3)     In a Contract of Indemnity, the liability of the indemni
(1912) 2 KB
                             fier is primary and independent.
er the fidelity
nfor dishon                                     In    a Contract of Guarantee the surety's liability is sec
ervant com                  ondary or collateral.                 It arises only on default of the principal
not liable.                 debtor.
                               4)              In    a Contract of Indemnity, the liability of the indemni
                            fier arises only on the happening of a contingency.
                                                                         9
             Contract of Guarantee,
            In a                         the liability of surety   is not
contingent but subsisting.
    5)       A   Contact of Indemnity is made for the   reimbursement
 of loss.
             A Contract of Guarantee is made to provide necessary
  Security to the creditor against his advance.