Information literate individual                      3) TV host - presents or host television
programs
Personal - communication made easier                 4) Script writer - writes scripts for various
Educational - invention of learning modalities       media including film, televeison, radio
makes knowledge accessible to more people            5) Director - responsible for overseeing and
Political - media keeps the public and               guiding artistic and technical aspects of a
government informed on whats happening in the        production. making decision
country                                              6) Producer - oversees and manages various
Economic - promotes economic opportunities           aspect of the production process
Social - people are being connected in ways that
weren't possible before
Professional - looking and applying for a job is        Characteristic of people who work in the
easier by checking different websites                                     media
People in media                                      - media personalities considered as public
-refers to the individuals who work in the media     figures. Its important that they uphold qualities
and members of the press                             expected of them
People in print media                                1) Respectable and trustworthy - they should
-encompasses a wide range of materials               make sure the information they deliver is factual
produces in a physical, tangible form                and accurate
 Newspaper                                          2) Creative and dynamic - find creative and
 Magazines                                          dynamic ways to cater the needs and demands of
 Books                                              the audience
                                                     3) Sociable and outgoing - necessary to meet
1)Journalist- professional who engages in the        different types of people to get authentic info
collection analysis and dissemination of news        relevant to their work
info to the         public                           4) Dedicated and passionate - working in the
2) Writers - writes features stories about people,   media is a greate responsibility, requires
events, places, gadgets, and interesting subjects    dedication, delivers best output to satisfy their
(could also identify as a journalist if he writes    audience
about significant national global news)
3) Authors - individuals who have written and
published about articles or other literacy works     Advantages: People in media
4) Editors - responsible for reviewing, revising      Provide people with info
and preparing written or visual content               Entertain their audience
5) Layout artist - designs and arrange of visual      Serve as rolemodels since they are known
elements                                                 public figures
6) Graphic artist - specializes in creating visual
content for communication purposes                   Disadvantages
7) Photographer - specializes in the art of           People rely heavily on media to get info
practice of capturing and creating images             People can get tired of repetitive style and
through camera                                           techniques
8) Publishers - they are the individuals,             People can get easily disappointed when
companies or entities responsible for                    they see media personalities misbehaving
producing/distributing content
                                                               Text information and media
         PEOPLE IN BROADCAST
                                                     Text information - can be written in a script
Broadcast media - refers to the distributing of      using the roman alphabet or different scripture
audio and video content to a wide audience           that is appropriate to the language of the reader
through electronic communication method
                                                     Creators of text information - readers are
1) Reporter - a professional journalist who          influenced and persuaded by the power of
gathers, investigates and presents news to the       written words. A reputable and well organized
public                                               material or written work is a collective effort
2) News anchor - a journalist who serves as the      between writers and members of the editorial
main presenter and communication of news             team
content on                  television or radio
                                                                     Kinds of writers
1) Author - someone who writes books, stories,                  Types of text information
or articles on different kinds of topics
2) Writer - more associated with writing literary    Descriptive text - text that aims to describe
works like poems and short stories                   something
3) Contributors - spends time writing articles       Informative text - this text is to advise or tell
about topics that are of particular interests        the reader about something
          Freelance writers - self employed and      Instructive text - this instructs or tells the reader
is not connected to a specific publication           how to do something
company                                              Persuasive text - aims to persuade reader to
4) Columnist - someone who writes and shares         believe in or to something
his opinions, insights and commentaries about        Text as a visual - the representation or style of a
social or political issues                           text in the digital format
5) Blogger - Someone who writes personal
opinions on topics or issues that interest them                Writing text or information
6) Editor - coordinates with the author or writer
in planning, reviewing and revising content for      Selection criteria
publication
7) Publisher - someoen tho is responsible for        1) Relevance - refers to the degree something is
preparing, aquiring and managing publication         directly and significantly related to a particular
                                                     topic
                                                     2) Vitality - it is used to assess the credibility
       Classification of text information            and trustworthiness of info
                                                     3) Point of view (POV) - perspective position or
- the different sources of text information was      stabce from which a piece of info is presented
presented in the previous section??                  4) Medium - channel or platform through which
                                                     info is communicated
1) Fiction - this refers to the stories that are     5) Audience - the intended recipients or target
prodict of the writers imagination                   group the information is presented or
2) Non-fiction - text information is classified as   disseminated
nonfiction if its based on facts and reality         6) Writing style - distinct manner in which an
                                                     author expresses ideas through language
  Assessing and evaluating text information
                                                     Producing text info - to make text
1) Accuracy and factuality - text information        comprehensive you must always adhere to two
should be precise and must be based on facts         principles
2) Objectivity - text info should not contain any
biases, prejudice or destimination.                  1 providing structure
3) Language appropriateness - the level and          2 providing simpicity
kind of language should be appropriate for the
target audience or readers.                          Internal textual structure - the techniques used
4) Curriculum alignment - the textbook               to organize squence and provide internal
material should be consistent with the               framework to help readers understand the
curriculum and international standards               content(petterson 2015)
5) Style and format - most books are based on
chicago manual of style (CMOS) when it comes
to editorial concerns like capitalization,                  Text structures based on text type
punctuation and citation                             Descriptive - descrives the characteristics of
                                                     something
Advantages of text information                       Chronological order - describes a sequence
 Covers a wide variety of topics                    Compare and contrast - discusses similarities
 Can access text information easily                 and differences between 2 or more things
 It is well-researched and comprehensively          Cause and effect - explains events causes and
    discussed                                        the results of these events effect
                                                     Problem and solution - describes a problem and
Limitations of text information                      how it was solved
 Book should be updated regularly to ensure
    accuracy and timeliness                          External textual structure - this structure is
 Can be lengthy and difficult or tiresome to        used to organize text with typographic uses
    read
Legibility - refers to the degree characters (letters and symbols) in a written or printed text are clear
and easily distinguished
1.1 Alignment and space - uses margin and spacing
Emphasis - refers to the visual typographic techniques used to highlight or give prominence to specific
words within a written piece
         1.2 Type color - refers to the manipulation of font color of text. Should be appropriate with
paper color and theme of text