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Plant Kingdom

The document provides an overview of the Plant Kingdom, detailing various systems of biological classification. It covers different groups such as algae, bryophytes, pteridophytes, gymnosperms, and angiosperms, highlighting their structures, reproduction, and economic importance. Each section includes examples of species and their characteristics.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
58 views85 pages

Plant Kingdom

The document provides an overview of the Plant Kingdom, detailing various systems of biological classification. It covers different groups such as algae, bryophytes, pteridophytes, gymnosperms, and angiosperms, highlighting their structures, reproduction, and economic importance. Each section includes examples of species and their characteristics.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Plant Kingdom


Systems of Biological Classification
Systems of Biological Classification



Systems of Biological Classification


Systems of Biological Classification


Systems of Biological Classification


Systems of Biological Classification


ALGAE


Algae Lichen

Sloth bear green fur is due to presence


of certain algae
ALGAE





ALGAE


ALGAE



ALGAE
ALGAE

Porphyra Laminaria Sargassum

Gelidium Gracilaria Agar agar

Agar products
ALGAE

Chlorella Spirullina
ALGAE
ALGAE 1.


Chloroplasts of
Chlamydomonas
ALGAE


Structure of Chlamydomonas showing Pyrenoids, cell wall


etc.
ALGAE

Chlamydomonas

Volvox
ALGAE

Ulothrix Spirogyra

Chara
ALGAE


ALGAE

Ectocarpus Kelps (Macrocystis)


ALGAE

Laminaria Fucus Dictyota


ALGAE

Ectocarpus

Sargassum
ALGAE



ALGAE



ALGAE


Gracilaria Gelidium
ALGAE


ALGAE: A COMPARISON
BRYOPHYTES


BRYOPHYTES




BRYOPHYTES



BRYOPHYTES


BRYOPHYTES


BRYOPHYTES

Sphagnum Sphagnum Peat


BRYOPHYTES

Primary succession

Dense mat of mosses on soil


BRYOPHYTES
BRYOPHYTES



BRYOPHYTES


BRYOPHYTES


BRYOPHYTES




BRYOPHYTES
BRYOPHYTES


BRYOPHYTES


BRYOPHYTES

Funaria Sphagnum Polytrichum


PTERIDOPHYTES



PTERIDOPHYTES
Selaginella


PTERIDOPHYTES: ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE



Rattlesnake Fern Ostrich Fern Bracken Fern

Some ferns having medicinal value

Asparagus Fern Dryopteris erythrosora Actinopteris

Some ornamental ferns


PTERIDOPHYTES: REPRODUCTION

Sporangium

Sporophylls

Sporophyte
PTERIDOPHYTES: REPRODUCTION

PTERIDOPHYTES: REPRODUCTION



PTERIDOPHYTES: REPRODUCTION


.
PTERIDOPHYTES: REPRODUCTION


PTERIDOPHYTES: REPRODUCTION



PTERIDOPHYTES: REPRODUCTION


PTERIDOPHYTES: REPRODUCTION
CLASSES OF PTERIDOPHYTES

Selaginella
Dryopteris Adiantum

Psilotum Lycopodium Pteris


Equisetum
GYMNOSPERMS


Cycas Cycas- ovules
GYMNOSPERMS
GYMNOSPERMS


GYMNOSPERMS


GYMNOSPERMS


GYMNOSPERMS


Cycas pinnate leaf


Pinus
needle-like leaves
GYMNOSPERMS Reproduction

Cycas: Male strobili Cycas: Female strobili



GYMNOSPERMS Reproduction

Cycas: Female cone

Cycas



GYMNOSPERMS Reproduction




GYMNOSPERMS Reproduction


GYMNOSPERMS Reproduction


GYMNOSPERMS Reproduction


GYMNOSPERMS Reproduction

LIFE CYCLE OF GYMNOSPERMS


ANGIOSPERMS Overview



ANGIOSPERMS Overview


ANGIOSPERMS Overview


ANGIOSPERMS Overview


ANGIOSPERMS Overview


Life Pattern Haplontic


Life Pattern Diplontic


Life Pattern Haplo-Diplontic


Life Pattern Examples



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